高考英语时态语态真题汇编完整版.doc
完整word版历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案,文档
高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’ t me. I didn’ t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C． has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediatelybefore there ’ s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I____ a test and I’ m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB.got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It ’ s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7.I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.— Did you catch what I said?— Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt 10.— Can I call you back at two o ’ clock this afternoon?— I ’ m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11.George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn ’ tB. didn ’Ct. hasn ’Dt. hadn ’t12.---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.13.Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14.The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15.---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to–I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn ’ tB. don ’ tC. didn’ tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’ t read them untilthree later.A ． were put B. was put C. put D. has put18.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and thenumbers before my eyes.19."Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一 When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from somewebsites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?—I'd love to, but something unexpected.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits thanwhen he________.26.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told thatit.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A. don’ t playB.wasn ’ t playing C haven ’ t played D hadn’ t played31. “ The moment ______ soon” , he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn ’ t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving 39.— Thatmust have been a long trip.—Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.— I hear you __ in a pub. What like?’ s it—Well, it’ s very hard work and I’ m always tired, but I don’ t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.47.－Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.48.— I didn’kt asfor the name list. Why ___on my desk?— I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49.The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in hisplace but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.st month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2011 四川卷 )9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2011 四川卷 )19. — What a mistake!— Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21(2011 辽宁卷 )28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2011 辽宁卷 )34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2011 天津卷 )3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2011 天津卷 )4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2011 陕西卷 )12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out lastmonth.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2011 重庆卷 )21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________thepiano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2011 重庆卷 )31.Look at the pride on Tom ’ s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2011 湖南卷 )22. — John, what _____in your hand?— Look, It ’ s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2011 湖南卷 )27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but hemistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2011 湖南卷 )30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came tothis school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2011 湖南卷 )34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（ 10 上海 28） Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed toensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（ 10 上海 31） The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. Thework is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（ 10 福建 28） Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4（.10 福建 28）– Guess what, we’ veourgotvisas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. willhave experienced5.（ 10 安徽 28） ----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（ 10 安徽 34） ---- We’ ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn ’ t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______aroundhetimealltA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（ 10 湖南 24） This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10 湖南 27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（10 湖南 31）I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10 湖南 34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.（10 江西 30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12（. 10 山东 29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwisehave died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10 天津 4） We on this project for four hours. Let ’ s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10 天津 10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（10 四川 11）In many people ’ s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A． to deal with B．dealing with C． to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（10 四川 16）—— When shall we restart our business?—— Not until we our plan．A． will finish B． are finishing C．are to finish D． have finished 18．（10 四川 18）You’ ve failed to do what you to and I ’ m afraid the teacher will blame you ． A ．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19.（10 全国 I 21）— Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?— No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.20（. 10 全国 I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（10 全国 I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（10 江苏 23）— why, Jack, you look so tired!— Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10 江苏 30）— Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?— We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach torelax ourselves.圆满word版历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案,文档A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（10 陕西 21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（10 陕西 24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterarea.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26（. 10 全国 II 9 ）Barbara is easy to recognize as she the only ’s oneof the women who_______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.（10 全国 II 15） Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10 全国 II 19） Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn ’ t realizeB. don ’ t realizeC. haven ’ t realizedD. wasn ’ t realizing29.（10 湖北 78）Last night ’ s TV news said that by then the death of the missingpeople ________（未证明） yet. (prove)30.（10 辽宁 24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still cansay “ What’ s your name?in Russian”.A． has been going B ．went C．goes D ．has gone31.（10 辽宁 30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I ’ ve been to busy to do it.A． will do B．do C． am doing D ． had done32.（10 北京 22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at theend of the words.A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（10 北京 24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10 北京 26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted toreturn on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return onOctober 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made圆满word版历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案,文档35（. 10 北京 28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.B. didC. would doD. were doing A. had done36.（10 重庆 24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37（. 10 重庆 29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10 重庆 31） -----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.（10 浙江 5） If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A ． eat B． would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating 40．（10 浙江 15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A． had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C． dreamed of D． dream of2010-2012 动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2012 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20AACCD 21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2011 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2010 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。
2023年高考英语考前必练 谓语动词的时态语态(含近三年真题及解析)
2023年高考英语考前必练谓语动词的时态语态（含近三年真题及解析）一、动词的时态特殊用法1.在时间、条件和让步状语从句中，如果主句谓语动词是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
如：We’ll have a picnic if it is fine next Sunday.如果下个星期日天气晴朗，我们将去野餐。
I’ll call you as soon as I get to Beijing tomorrow.我明天一到北京就给你打电话。
2.某些表示起始、往返、出发、到达之意的动词，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排将要发生的动作(此时一般都有一个表示未来时间的状语)。
这类动词有：begin, come, go, leave, start, arrive, end, stop, open, close等。
如：The meeting begins at 2:00 p.m. tomorrow.这个会议明天下午2点开始。
The next train leaves at 7 o’clock this evening.下一列火车将在今晚7点离开。
3.现在进行时与always, continually, forever等副词连用，表示反复出现或习惯性的动作，这种用法往往表达说话人的某种感情，如赞扬、遗憾、讨厌或不满等。
如：The rich woman is always laughing at the poor.这个有钱的夫人总是嘲笑穷人。
4.现在完成时中表示短暂动作的动词不能与for, since等引导的时间状语连用。
如与一段时间连用，要把瞬间动词转化为意思相近的延续性动词。
常见的变化有：特殊用法1.open,lock,write,read,sell,clean,wash,cut,drive等词作不及物动词时，它们的主语为物，可用主动语态表示被动意义。
如：This kind of pen writes very smoothly.这种钢笔写起来很流畅。
高考英语动词时态语态复习题附答案完整版.doc
（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
历年英语高考动词时态和语态真题及答案
高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, i t wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I____ a te st and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s hi gh time that hesomething instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at t wo o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, buthe _____. A .wo uldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will havetold15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t readthem until three later.A．were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and thenumbers before my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every step ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers______. A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on hisproject.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan afterthe unpleasant experience in Canada in 2019.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quitsthan when he________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays throughSaturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can overthe past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play thepiano for me ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. “The moment ______ soon”, he thought to himsel f , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faithopen before you. A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will havechanged by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europewell before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______into the office during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t m ind. A. are working B. will work C. were working D. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. －Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t ask for th e name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2019四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated 20(2019四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21(2019辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2019辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated 23(2019天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2019天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married fortwenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2019陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2019重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who_________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2019重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2019湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2019湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2019湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2019湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（10上海28）Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（10上海31）The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（10福建28）Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.（10福建28）–Guess what, we’ve got our vi sas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.（10安徽28）----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（10安徽34）----We’ve spent too muc h money recently.----we ll, it isn’t surprising. O ur friend and relatives _______around all the timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（10湖南24）This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10湖南27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（10湖南31）I walked slowly through the market, where peopleall kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10湖南34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have beenshopping11.（10江西30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.（10山东29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10天津4）We on t his project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10天津10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cuttingat the culture show of the 2019 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（10四川11）In many people’s opini on，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（10四川16）——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan．A．will finish B．are finishing C．are to finish D．have finished18．（10四川18）You’ve failed t o do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you．A．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected19.（10全国I 21）—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.（10全国I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（10全国I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（10江苏23）—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10江苏30）—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（10陕西21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（10陕西24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.（10全国II 9）Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the onl y one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has wornD. have worn27.（10全国II 15）Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10全国II 19）Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. was n’t realizing29.（10湖北78）L ast night’s TV news said tha t by then the death of the missing people ________（未证实）yet. (prove)30.（10辽宁24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but hestill can’t say “What’s your name?” i n Russian.A．has been going B．went C．goes D．has gone31.（10辽宁30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A．will do B．do C．am doing D．had done 32.（10北京22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（10北京24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10北京26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.（10北京28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.（10重庆24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since it on the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.（10重庆29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10重庆31）-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had lookedD. have been looking39.（10浙江5）If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, youfresh watermelon in the fall. A．eat B．would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating40．（10浙江15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A．had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C．dreamed ofD．dream of2019-2019动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2019 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD 21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2019 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD 26-30DBBDD 31-D2019 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB21-25CDCAD 26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编(附答案)
历年(2020-2024)全国高考英语真题分类(动词的时态、语态和主谓一致)汇编2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through ajourney influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for____61____ first time.2.【2024全国甲卷】They ____44____（be）part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.3.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】“Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns.4.【2024新课标ⅠⅠ卷】Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion, ___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.5.【2024北京卷】On April 5, 2024, John Tinniswood ___15___ (name) the world’s oldest living man.6.【2024北京卷】My heart went out to him, and I ___20___ (jog) over to him. As I handed him the glasses, helooked at me and said, “Thanks!”7，【2024浙江1月卷】However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even moreif they could sometimes ____41____ (offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat themevery day.8. 【2024浙江1月卷】If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the lasttwo years, some supermarkets ____42____ (start) selling chicken or salad in packs ____43____ (design) with twohalves containing separate portions (份).2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by theco-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantlygrowing. ...The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the pastwhile stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and Icould be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color lookedjust perfect.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.6.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.7.【2023年全国甲卷】Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still____50____ (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.8.【2023年全国甲卷】I used to afraid of insects, but last Friday’ s biology class make a big change in me....9.【2023年全国甲卷】In the evening, when I take the walk in the school garden, the singing of insects become more meaningful to me.10.【2023年浙江1月卷】Citizens of higher social classes 59 (permit)to live closer to the center of thecircles.11.【2023年浙江1月卷】The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often 60 (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).12.【2023年北京卷】For these reasons, they are praised as “coastal guardians”. Up to now, China____16____(establish) a number of protected areas with mangroves.2022年1.【2022新高考I卷】The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __________ (be)previously unprotected....After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP __________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.【2022全国甲卷】In the last five years, Cao ___________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents的3.【2022全国乙卷】The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony.4.【2022年浙江卷1月】Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane ________（view）as important for scientists to get together and exchange information.5.【2022年浙江卷1月】But Cobb and others ________ （be）now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________（change）their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. ...On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics —many of them climate scientists __________ （promise）to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.8.【2022年新高考2卷】Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.9.【2022年北京卷】Eventually, the man ____13____ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!10.【2022年北京卷】This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ____16____ (have) no recognisable smell.11.【2022年北京卷】The use of those plastics ____20____ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation continues.12.【2022年天津卷第二次】Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed13. 【2022年天津卷第二次】Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing14. 【2022年天津卷第二次】The children failed to hide their disappointment when they found out theschool________ the party.A. cancelsB. will cancelC. has cancelledD. had cancelled2021年1.【2021.6新高考1卷】What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.【2021.6 浙江卷】After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and 10 (sell) most of their furniture.3.【2021.6全国甲卷】It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）.4.【2021.6全国甲卷】We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.5.【2021.6 浙江卷】It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, 1 (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie.6.【2021.6 浙江卷】Mary's niece wrote, pretty, "The little home 5 (paint) white.7.【2021.1 浙江卷】It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4 (consider) healthy.8.【2021.1 浙江卷】In cities, however, the gain 6 (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.9.【2021.6全国甲卷改错】One of the questions are: Who will you go in times of trouble?10.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】That's our view on housework. And hopes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!11.【2021.6全国乙卷改错】I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary.3．【2021年天津卷第一次】We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing12．【2021年天津卷第一次】Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed4. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered10. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.A. deliveredB. will be deliveringC. was deliveringD. has been delivering2020年1.【2020年新课标Ⅰ】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61. (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin....＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67. (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68. (construct)＂2.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62. (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63. (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings....The plum trees are 70. first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.3.【2020年新课标Ⅱ】Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice.4.【2020年新课标Ⅲ】The artist was sure he would63. (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.... 65. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, theysmiled and 66. (point) down the river.5. 【2020全国Ⅲ卷】My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples.6.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ 卷（山东卷）】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40. (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.7.【2020年浙江卷1月】Something significant is happening to the world population-it is aging. The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950___56___(be)30-today it is 41 and is expected___57___(increase)to 42 by 2050. ...People tend to focus on the first factor. However, greater attention should___64___(place)on longevity(长寿).8.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ 卷(海南卷)】Because the number of possible topics____43____（be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principles of technology. Readers____44____（encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with the guidanceof_____45_____（we）Further Resources section featured in each volume.9.【2020年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food___1__(play) a big role in his life. "10.【2020年北京卷】Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they___4___(throw) away. It takes them hundreds of years___5___(break) down.11.【2020年北京卷】The Neanderthals___9___（live）alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.12.【2020年浙江卷7月】And，as more children were born，more food ___59___(need). ...By about 6000 BC，people ___61___ (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.13. 【2020年天津卷第一次】—The machine is working again！—Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it___________.A. has been fixedB. is being fixedC. had been fixedD. would be fixed14. 【2020年天津卷第一次】A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. 【2020年江苏卷】If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited16. 【2020年江苏卷】Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect17. 【2020年江苏卷】If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been参考答案2024年1.【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ____61____ first time.60.【答案】walks【答案解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
完整版高考时态真题87道带详细讲解
动词的时态和语态1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’ t me. I didn’ t do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleanedD. had cleaned解析：里的是去生的作在的影响。
所以要用完成。
同，个去生的作到已完成，而不是向来行下去，所以用在完成。
（假如向来行下去，并有可能持到未来，就用在完成行。
）2. Don't worry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid解析：句意：担忧，你在的努力今后会获得回的。
依据先后，判断出未来(later in life今后的日子中) 本句中的状later in life相于now来自然是未来，故可以确立未来。
3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______. We must act immediately before there’ s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out解析：考run out 用法以及未来用法。
Run out 用完，耗尽；没有被，除掉CD 。
句意：在洪灾祸地区的食品供马上耗尽，我必在食品用完从前马上行。
依据句意明在没有耗尽食品，是就要耗尽了。
故 B 正确。
4. --Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?--Well, I____ a test and I’ m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take解析：句意：--kevin, 你看起来很担忧，怎么了？-- 我参加了一次考，在正在等果。
完整版)高中英语时态和语态专项练习题
完整版)高中英语时态和语态专项练习题1.Brenda。
XXX it?2.I XXX。
She should have written to us by now.3.Dad。
when will you come to see me。
I will come to seeyou when you XXX.4.How long have you been employed at this job。
Since 1990.5.XXX in Beijing by the end of last year.Note: XXX to delete in the original text。
The XXX.)6.The little girl cried her heart out because she had XXX'tever going to find it。
(Deleted: None)7."Excuse me。
sir。
Would you do me a favor?" "Of course。
What is it?" "I was wondering if you could tell me how to fill out this form." (Deleted: None)8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he XXX(Deleted: None)9.I feel it is your husband who is to blame for theXXX(Deleted: None)10.He has been writing the XXX and he still is。
(Deleted: None)11.If city noises continue to increase。
全国卷高考英语时态语态考题汇编(含答案)
2004-2012全国卷时态语态单选汇编全国卷20XX年22. Let's keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached28. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you can’t have time to ______ before the party.A. get changedB. get changeC. get changingD. get to change30. My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed答案：AAD20XX年28. — what would you do if it tomorrow?— We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining33. The hero’s story differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported34. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had 答案：BAC20XX年21. The house belongs to my aunt but she______ here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live29. The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A. was feltB. is feltC. feltD. feels31. Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it ______ yesterday.A. was happeningB. happensC. has happenedD. happened35. Mary, ______ here-everybody else, stay where you are.A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming答案：DCDA20XX年21. —Have you heard the latest news?—No, What _____?A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those32. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _____ there several years ago.A. are goingB. had beenC. wentD. have been35. The flowers were so lovely that they _____ in no time.A. soldB. had been soldC. were soldD. would sell答案：ACC20XX年27. — Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ______ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined29. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front ______ to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected答案：DA20XX年26. His sister left home in 1998, andsince.A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard ofC. had not heard ofD. has not heard of29. Edward, you play so well. But Iyou played the piano.A. didn’t knowB. hadn’t knownC. don’t knowD. haven’t known答案：BA20XX年刘老师QQ87296961521. ——Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?一N0，I my homework all day yesterday．A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do28. When you are home，give a call to let me know you safely．A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortuneA. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made答案：ABC20XX年23. Planning so ahead _______ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24．I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he_______ polite.A．was just being B．will just be C．had just been D．would just be29. When Alice came to, she did not know now long shethere.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain答案：CAA20XX年23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because every stepA. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed33.1 had been working on math for the whole aftensoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum答案：CC。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1.(2014·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking can see that, within his small and weak figure, he________(carry) a big heart.答案：carries 解析：考查时态。
句意：任何一个了解世界著名的科学家史蒂芬·霍金的人都知道在他弱小的身躯里藏着一颗博大的心。
根据“Anyone who knows about the world-famous scientist Stephen Hawking can see that”可知，此句表示的是客观事实，故应用一般现在时。
2. (2014·沈阳高三质量监测)I ________(dream) of becoming a professional photographer ever since I was ten.答案：have been dreaming 解析：考查动词的时态。
根据句中的“ever since I was ten”可知此处表示“从十岁以来一直梦想做某事”，即从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在的动作，故用现在完成进行时。
3. (2014·成都高中毕业班诊断性检测)—Will you be available at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon?—No. I ________(attend) a lecture then.答案：will be attending 解析：考查时态。
句意：——明天下午三点你有空吗?——没有。
那时我正听讲座呢。
时间状语then指的是问句中提到的“at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon”，表示将来某一时刻正在做某事，所以用将来进行时。
4. (2014·陕西高三教学质量检测)—Why is the road so crowded?—The two new underground lines ________(build).答案：are being built 解析：考查时态和语态。
句意：——路上怎么这么拥挤?——两条新地铁线路正在修建中。
语境叙述的是与现在相关的动作，地铁线路正在被修建，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
5. (2014·湖南“五市十校”高三联合检测)—Can he get the first prize for running in this sports meeting?—Impossible now. He ________(expect) to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.答案：was expected 解析：考查时态与语态。
句意：——他能够在这次运动会的长跑比赛中获得冠军吗?——现在不可能了。
原先还期望他能，但他刚刚伤了腿。
根据语境和句意可知，他过去被人们期待，故用一般过去时的被动语态。
6. (2014·重庆高三联合测试)Life is like a hot bath. It ________(feel) good while you're in it, but the longer you stay in, the more wrinkled you get.答案：feels 解析：考查时态。
句意：生活就像洗热水澡。
泡着很舒服，但泡得越久，你的皮肤就越皱。
本句是在阐述人生的感悟，系动词feel应该用一般现在时。
系动词没有被动语态，进行时表示现在的动作。
7. (2014·北京海淀区高三期末)—Have they got our car repaired?—I don't know. But it ________(repair) when I called them yesterday.答案：was being repaired 解析：考查时态。
句意：——他们把我们的汽车修好了吗?——不知道。
但我昨天给他们打电话的时候他们正在修。
由时间状语从句“when I called them yesterday”可知，这里表示在过去的某个时候该动作正在进行，故用过去进行时。
8. (2014·福建福州高三质量检测)—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I ________(live) here for three years. It's great to be back.答案：lived 解析：考查时态。
句意：——你似乎对这座城市很熟悉。
——我在这里生活过3年。
回来的感觉真好。
根据语境可知，说话人只是在陈述在这里生活过3年的事实，故用一般过去时。
9. (2014·郑州高中毕业班质量预测)—Have you read any novels written by the famous writer Mo Yan?—Yes, of course. I ________(read) several of his works when I was studying abroad.答案：read 解析：考查时态。
句意：——你读过著名作家莫言写的小说吗?——当然读过。
我在国外读书的时候就读了他的好几部作品。
题干中有表示过去的时间状语从句，即“在国外读书的时候”，因此这里用一般过去时。
10. (2014·浙江名校新高考研究联盟联考)—Doctor, I'm very concerned about my son's height these days.—Nothing serious, madam. He ________(develop) normally. After all, he is merely 12.答案：is developing 解析：考查时态。
句意：——医生，我最近非常担心我儿子的身高。
——没什么严重的，夫人。
他发育正常，毕竟他只有12岁。
此处用现在进行时，表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
11. (2014·浙江考试院抽学校高三抽测测试)By the time the traffic ________(clear), we will have run out of gas.答案：clears 解析：考查时态。
句意：到交通通畅的时候，我们的油都要用完了。
依据By the time和主句中的will可知，从句应用一般现在时来表示将来，所以填clears。
12.(2014·重庆市高三联合测试)—What's up? The house is in a mess.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It ________(repaint).答案：is being repainted 解析：考查时态和语态。
句意：——怎么回事?屋子里乱糟糟的。
——哦，我忘了告诉你，房子正在被重新粉刷。
此处表示说话时正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
13. (2014·北京海淀区高三期末)—Have you heard of the accident on this road last night?—Yes. And there ________(be) three accidents here so far this year.答案：have been 解析：考查时态。
句意：——昨天晚上这条公路上发生的车祸你听说了吗?——听说了。
到现在为止今年这里已经发生三起车祸了。
根据时间状语“so far this year”可知，这里叙述的是延续到现在的情况，故用现在完成时。
14. (2014·郑州高中毕业班质量检测)Larry, we're glad you ________(arrive). We were beginning to drive to the station to meet you.答案：have arrived 解析：考查时态。
句意：拉里，我们很高兴你已经到了。
我们正准备开车去车站接你呢。
从句意可知，arrive这一动作已经完成，“我们”不必去接，故用现在完成时。
15. (2014·合肥高三质量检测)I am sorry I didn't go to the cinema with you yesterday. You know, I ________(see) the film.答案：had seen 解析：考查时态。
句意：对不起，昨天没有陪你去看电影。
你知道，我早就看过这部电影了。
根据句意可知，“我看过这部电影”发生在“昨天没有陪同”之前，即表示过去的过去，故用过去完成时。
2015年高考动词的时态和语态真题汇编1.【2015·北京】22.--Did you enjoy the party?--Yes,we___by our hosts.A.were treatedB.would be treated.C.treatedD.had tre 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好的招待了我们。
根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时；且we和treated是动宾关系，用被动语态。
空中应用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态及语态。
【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态，本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语，然后再看有没有相关的词，比如隐藏的时间点，和一些动词的过去式。
解答时态语态题时，学生需要注意结合上下文语境，找出相关提示词来判断时态；并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。
26.in the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has madeB.had madeC.was makingD.is making【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在过去的这些年里，中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。
由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查时态。
【名师点睛】判断时态可以从时间状语入手，题干中的in the last few years为现在完成时的时间标志词。
类似的还有over/ for/ during the last/ past years/months…均为现在完成时的时间标志，所以做此类题时，需要先看句子中是否有明确的时间点，然后我再判断时态。