民航客舱服务实用英语试卷
机务英语试题及答案
机务英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the standard term for a person who maintains aircraft?A. PilotB. MechanicC. Air Traffic ControllerD. Ground Staff答案：B2. Which of the following is not a type of aircraft engine?A. TurbopropB. TurbofanC. TurbojetD. Steam Engine答案：D3. What does the acronym "FAA" stand for?A. Federal Aviation AdministrationB. Free Airline AssociationC. Flight Assistance AgencyD. Fixed Airplane Association答案：A4. What is the term used to describe the process of checking an aircraft's systems before flight?A. Pre-flight InspectionB. Post-flight InspectionC. Aircraft MaintenanceD. Engine Overhaul答案：A5. Which of the following is not a component of an aircraft's landing gear?A. TiresB. BrakesC. GearboxD. Propeller答案：D6. What is the term for the document that contains all the technical details of an aircraft?A. Aircraft ManualB. Pilot's HandbookC. Maintenance LogD. Flight Plan答案：A7. What does the acronym "ICAO" stand for?A. International Civil Aviation OrganizationB. International Commercial Aviation OrganizationC. International Cargo Airline OrganizationD. International Communications Aerospace Organization答案：A8. What is the term used to describe the process of removing an aircraft from service for maintenance?A. GroundingB. ParkingC. DecommissioningD. Maintenance Standby答案：A9. Which of the following is not a type of aircraft fuel?A. Jet A-1B. Avgas 100LLC. DieselD. Kerosene答案：C10. What is the term for the person responsible for overseeing the maintenance of an aircraft?A. Chief PilotB. Aircraft EngineerC. Ground Crew ChiefD. Air Traffic Controller答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The primary function of an aircraft's ____________ is to provide lift.答案：wing2. The term ____________ refers to the ability of an aircraft to fly at a constant altitude without gaining or losing height.答案：cruise3. An aircraft's ____________ is the maximum speed at which it can fly without causing structural damage.答案：never-exceed speed4. The ____________ is the area on an airport where aircraft are parked, maintained, or loaded.答案：apron5. The ____________ is the document that records all the maintenance activities performed on an aircraft.答案：logbook6. The ____________ is the process of cleaning and inspecting an aircraft's exterior after it has landed.答案：wash7. The ____________ is the part of an aircraft that connects the wings to the fuselage.答案：wing root8. The ____________ is the system that controls the direction of an aircraft in flight.答案：rudder9. The ____________ is the process of checking the aircraft's systems and condition after it has landed.答案：post-flight inspection10. The ____________ is the document that contains all the necessary information for the safe operation of an aircraft.答案：aircraft operating manual三、简答题（每题10分，共60分）1. Explain the difference between a turboprop and a turbofan engine.答案：A turboprop engine uses a turbine to drive a propeller directly, while a turbofan engine uses a turbine to drive a fan which provides most of the thrust. Turboprops are more efficient at lower speeds and altitudes, whereas turbofans are more efficient at higher speeds and altitudes.2. What are the main components of an aircraft's electrical system?答案：The main components include the battery, generator, alternator, bus bars, circuit breakers, wiring, and various electrical equipment such as lights, instruments, and avionics.3. Describe the purpose of an aircraft's hydraulic system.答案：The hydraulic system is used to transmit power for various aircraft systems, such as the flight controls, landing gear, flaps, and brakes. It allows for precisecontrol and reduces the weight of the aircraft by using fluid pressure instead of mechanical linkages.4. What are the steps involved in a pre-flight inspection?答案：The steps include checking the aircraft's exterior for damage, inspecting the tires and brakes, verifying the fuel quantity, checking the fluid levels。
鄞州职教中心2013学年第二学期期末试卷13空乘专业
鄞州职教中心20143学年第二学期13空乘专业《民航客舱服务实用英语》期末试卷适用班级：13空乘总分：100分出卷人：秦丹会1. Proper Nouns & Terms （本大题共10小题，每小题1分）共10分）Please match the proper nouns & terms with the Chinese meaning.1. navigation instrument A. 巡航高度2. cruising level B. 指定区域3. turbulence C. 主食4. designated area D. 时差5.main dish E. 颠簸6. jet-lag F. 导航设备7.dessert G. 茶点8. alternative toilet H. 客舱后部9. rear cabin I. 餐后甜点10. refreshment J. 备用厕所II. Conversations（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Please complete each dialogue with the best reply .1. ---Would you please put your seat in the upright position?---________________A. Yes, I can.B. Yes, pleaseC. I’m sorry, but I don’t know howD. Sorry, Ican’t2. --- Is there any smoking section on board?--- _______________.A. Yes, it isB. Yes, there isC. sorry, smoking is not allowedD. No, it isn’t3.--- Can you show me the way to the rear of the cabin?--- _________________.A. Yes, please go straight along this aisleB. Yes, I canC. No, I can’tD. Sorry, you can’t4. --- Would you care for a drink?---____________.A. Yes, pleaseB. I am sorryC. Certainly notD. No, go ahead5. --- I’ll fly to France for a holiday next month.--- Great! __________A. Good luck !B. Best wishes !C. Glad to see you again !D. Have a good time!6. --- I’d like some dessert, what do you recommend?--- _________A. Yes, icecream is betterB. Sorry, I don’t knowC. Why don’t you try some pudding ?D. I’d like pudding7. --- Excuse me, could I take this seat?--- Sorry, ________．A. here you areB. take itC. it's takenD. never mind8. --- Wish you a pleasant journey.--- ________.A. That’s OK.B. Thank you.C. Congratulations!D. You’re welcome.A. Thanks, but we’re fullB. Good newsC. No, pleaseD. Thank you all the same9. --- Would you help me check the galley, Bill?--- ____________.A. Yes, quite rightB. Never mindC. That’s all rightD. Sure, with pleasure10. --- I’m terribly sorry. I spilt the milk on your clothes.--- __________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too badⅢ. Cloze Test （本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Choose the most appropriate words from the following words.A. non-smokingB. seat beltC. accordanceD. thoughouttE. switched offF. specialG. beveragesH. downI. alcoholicJ. informLadies and gentlemen,As we are preparing for take-off, please fasten your ______1____ and confirm that your electronic device such as mobile phone have been _____2_____. In _____3____with government health regulations, all AirChina flight are _______4______. Thee “No Smoking Sign will remain switched ______5______ the flight.We will be serving dinner shortly. Please put your tray table in the ______6_____ position. If you have any ____7_____ dieatary requirements, please _____8____the cabin attendants. We offer a choice of _____9_____ including tea ,coffee, as well as _____10_____ and soft drinks. We hope you enjoy your meal.IV. Reading Comprehension（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Please choose the best answer to each question（A ）Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to give you some advice in travelling around our country.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of he road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.Now, are there any questions?1. This speech is made to___________ .A. prepare people for international travelB. declare the laws of different kindsC. give advice to travellers to the countryD. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws2. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six3. From the speech we learn that ____________A. In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but yourfriend can buy it for you.B. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.C. Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must use pedestrian crossingswhen crossing the road.D. You can’t make nois e except at night.4. The word contact in the seventh paragraph means ___________ .A. learnB. get in touch withC. joinD. report5. Who is most likely to make the speech?A. A policemanB. A doctorC. A teacherD. A ltraveller（B ）Sam and Joe were astronauts(宇航员). There was once a very dangerous trip. Most experienced astronauts were afraid to go on a trip. However, Sam and Joe, thought it would be exciting though a little dangerous. “We’re the best men for the job,” they said to the boss. “There may be problems, but we can find the answers.”“They’re the last people I’d trust,” thought the boss. “But all the other astronauts have refused to go.”Once they were in space, Joe had to go outside to make some repairs. When the repair work was finished, he tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, louder this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as hard as he could and finally a voice said, “Who’s there?”“It’s me! Who else could it be?” shouted Joe. Sam let him in all right. But you can imagine that Joe never asked Sam to go on a trip again!6. Most of the astronauts were not willing to go on the trip because____________.A. They don’y believe themsevesB. they were’t experienced enoughC. they thought it was too dangerousD. it wasn’t exciting enough7. Why were Sam and Joe chosen?A. The boss wanted them to get more experience.B. The boss trusted them more than anyone else.C. They were the last people who wanted to go.D. They were the only men who agreed to go.8. What did Sam and Joe think the trip would be like?A. There would be serious problems .B. It would be exciting .C. It would be long and tiring.D. There wouldn’t be any danger .9. Why did Joe go outside when they were in space?A. He had to some repair workB. He waas more experiencedC. He is good at repairingD. He is very friendly10. Joe didn’t want to work with Sam again probably because he thought Sam________.A. was very slow and possibly deaf（聋的）B. didn’t know how to operate the doorC. was less experienced than he wasD. didn’t know how to do repairsV. Translation （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1. We are getting the cabin ready for landing.A. 我们客舱人员已经做好准备，正在降落。
民航客舱服务实用英语试卷
民航客舱服务实用英语试卷-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One12016－2017学年第一学期期末考试《民航客舱服务实用英语》试卷(A)（时间90分钟满分100分）（适用于领航专业学生）一、短语测试（10分，每题0.5分）1.海关规定 11.中转旅客2.信用卡 12.摆渡车3.胸口疼 13.安全措施4.受伤区 14.咨询台5.客舱压力 15.入境表格6.氧气瓶 16.移民检查7.防冲撞姿态 17.私人物品8.迫降 18.到达大厅9.联程航班 19.报关物品10.备用航班 20.广播系统二、实用句型测试（20分,每题1分）。
1.先生，您要购买免税商品吗？_______________________________________________________ 2.我将为您算出汇率。
_______________________________________________________ 3.您最好躺下休息。
_______________________________________________________ 4.不用担心，应对这种情况我训练有素。
_______________________________________________________ 5.您可以通过吞咽咀嚼糖果来减轻耳痛。
_______________________________________________________ 6.打扰了，厕所有人吗？________________________________________________________ 7.为了您的安全，请保持做好，系好安全带。
________________________________________________________ 8.我们机长已经决定紧急降落。
________________________________________________________ 9.目前我们还没有得到确切的离港时间。
民航服务英语
民航服务英语(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--《民航服务英语》试题使用教材：民航服务英语试题范围：全册出版社：高等教育出版社版次：第一版学校名称：甘肃省西峰职业中等专业学校I. Vocabulary 第一部分词汇 (30%)1. Put the following into Chinese英译汉（每小题1分，共10分）1) passenger2) attend3) ticket4) attendant5) tip6) contact7) serve8) delicious9) worry10)downtown2. Put the following into English汉译英（每小题2分，共20分）1) 机舱，客舱2) 菜，碗碟3) 着陆4) 航班5) 折扣6) 菜谱7) 准备好的8) 定购9) 重要的10) 延误II. Phrase 第二部分短语 (20%)Translation英译汉、汉译英（每小题2分，共20分）1) 起飞2) 顺便说一句3) 在机场4) 到达5) 请往这边走6) fill out7) boarding pass8) look forward to9) departure time10) call buttonIII. Cloze 第三部分完行填空 (20%)Choose from A、B、C、D the best one according to the dialogues you have learned. 根据所学对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（每小题1分，共20分）Dialogue 1P：But 1 can I get nose drops?S：Please don’t 2 . I’ll get it for you. Just a 3 , please.…Here 4 are. I think it should be all right in a few5 .P：Thanks a lot.…S：How are you 6 now?P：Much better. Thank you.Dialogue 2P：Oh, my God!S：What’s 7P：Where’s my leather briefcase?S：Where did you 8 itIs it in the overhead compartment or 9else?P：I did put it beside me on my seat. It must have 10on the cabin floor when I got up from my seat. I’ll go and 11 for it.S：No 12 . I’m sure you could find it.Dialogue 3P： 13 me, Miss. I’ve got a 14 . I’ve lost my handbag.S：I’m sorry to 15 that. Are you 16 you’ve lostit in the cabin?P：Yes. I’ve looked for it everywhere but found 17 . S：Perhaps it is 18 your seat?P：No.S：Or in the overhead 19P：No, it isn’t there 20 .( )1. A. what B. why C. which D. how ( )2. A. care B. worry C. hurry D. mind( )3. A. moment B. lot C. little D. few( )4. A. we B. you C. they D. it( )5. A. while B. week C. minutes D. hour( )6. A. thinking B. listening C. looking D. feeling( )7. A. happened B. take place C. that D. this( )8. A. bring B. take C. find D. put ( )9. A. what B. where C. somewhere D. who( )10. A. down B. dropped C. put D. fall( )11. A. look B. find C. see D. wait( )12. A. good B. question C. hurry D. care( )13. A. Pardon B. Excuse C. Forgive D. Tell( )14. A. cold B. question C. pain D. trouble( )15. A. listen B. see C. hear D. feel( )16. A. sure B. make sure C. enough D. full( )17. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. some( )18. A. in B. under C. in front of D. near( )19. A. seat B. compartment C. handcart D. handbag( )20. A. to B. too C. neither D. EitherIV. Reading Comprehension阅读理解（30%）1. Complete the dialogue according to the context.补全对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
乘务英语考试题及答案
乘务英语考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the most common way to greet someone in English?A. HelloB. GoodbyeC. PleaseD. Thank you2. Which of the following is NOT a type of beverage?A. CoffeeB. TeaC. JuiceD. Salad3. When would you say "May I help you?" to a passenger?A. When they are boarding the planeB. When they are looking for their seatC. When they are asking for a blanketD. All of the above4. What does "ETA" stand for in aviation?A. Estimated Time of ArrivalB. Every Time AgainC. European Travel AgencyD. Extra Time Available5. Which of the following is a polite way to ask for a passenger's attention?A. Attention, please!B. Listen up!C. Excuse me, everyone!D. Shut up and listen!6. What is the correct way to say "Please fasten your seatbelt"?A. Fasten your seatbelt, please.B. Seatbelt, fasten please.C. Please seatbelt fasten.D. Seatbelt on, please.7. When would you use the phrase "I apologize for the inconvenience"?A. When a passenger's luggage is lostB. When a passenger is late for their flightC. When a passenger is feeling sickD. When a passenger is happy8. What does "PD" stand for in the context of a flight?A. Personal DelayB. Passenger DelayC. Personal DocumentD. Passport9. Which of the following is the correct way to say "Please follow me to your seat"?A. Follow me, please to your seat.B. Please to follow me to your seat.C. Please follow me to your seat.D. Me follow, please to your seat.10. What does "OD" stand for in the context of a flight?A. OverdueB. On DemandC. Out of DateD. Origin and Destination二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. Please put your _______ in the overhead compartment.(Answer: luggage)12. The flight attendant will _______ the safety demonstration.(Answer: demonstrate)13. In case of an emergency, please use the _______ slide to evacuate.(Answer: emergency)14. The _______ light is on, indicating that you should not smoke.(Answer: no smoking)15. Passengers are requested to _______ their mobile phones during takeoff and landing.(Answer: switch off)16. The flight attendant will _______ the meal service.(Answer: serve)17. Please _______ your seat during the flight.(Answer: keep upright)18. The captain will _______ the flight information.(Answer: announce)19. If you need assistance, please press the _______ button. (Answer: call)20. The _______ is the area where passengers can walk around during the flight.(Answer: aisle)三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. What is the purpose of the pre-flight safety briefing?(Answer: The purpose of the pre-flight safety briefing is to inform passengers about the safety procedures and equipment on the aircraft, ensuring they know what to do in case of an emergency.)22. Why is it important for passengers to follow the instructions of the flight attendants?(Answer: It is important for passengers to follow the instructions of the flight attendants to ensure their own safety and the safety of others on board, as well as to maintain order and efficiency during the flight.)23. What should a passenger do if they feel unwell during the flight?(Answer: If a passenger feels unwell during the flight, they should inform a flight attendant immediately so that appropriate medical assistance can be provided if necessary.)24. How can passengers request special assistance if needed?(Answer: Passengers can request special assistance by informing the airline at the time of booking or by contacting the flight attendant once on board.)25. What is the significance of the seatbelt sign?(Answer: The seatbelt sign indicates that passengers should fasten their seatbelts due to potential turbulence or other safety concerns, ensuring they remain securely in their seats.)四、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）26. 请将以下句子翻译成英文：“为了确保您的安全，请在起飞和降落期间保持安全带扣好。
空乘职业英语试题及答案
空乘职业英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the standard greeting for a flight attendant when meeting passengers?A. HelloB. Good morning/afternoon/eveningC. Welcome aboardD. How can I help you答案：C2. Which of the following is NOT a safety instruction given by the flight attendant before takeoff?A. Fasten your seatbeltB. Stow your tray tableC. Turn off all electronic devicesD. Open the window shades答案：D3. What should passengers do if they feel unwell during the flight?A. Press the call buttonB. Leave their seat without permissionC. Ignore the discomfortD. Ask for a pillow答案：A4. What is the flight attendant's role during turbulence?A. Serve food and beveragesB. Ensure all passengers are seated with seatbelts fastenedC. Continue with the in-flight entertainmentD. Offer a discount on future flights答案：B5. Which of the following is NOT a duty of a flight attendant?A. Assisting passengers with disabilitiesB. Ensuring the safety of passengersC. Providing in-flight entertainmentD. Performing safety demonstrations答案：C6. What should a flight attendant do if a passenger is behaving disruptively?A. Ignore the passengerB. Ask the passenger to calm downC. Notify the captain and follow protocolD. Offer the passenger a complimentary drink答案：C7. What is the primary purpose of the pre-flight safety briefing?A. To entertain passengersB. To inform passengers about the safety features of the aircraftC. To promote the airline's servicesD. To sell duty-free items答案：B8. Which of the following is NOT a reason for a flight attendant to make an announcement?A. To inform passengers about turbulenceB. To announce the arrival timeC. To remind passengers to keep their seatbelts fastenedD. To share personal stories答案：D9. What should a flight attendant do if a passenger has a medical emergency?A. Panic and call for helpB. Stay calm and follow emergency medical proceduresC. Offer the passenger a snackD. Ignore the situation and continue with duties答案：B10. What is the flight attendant's responsibility regarding the aircraft's emergency equipment?A. To use it for personal useB. To ensure it is in working order and accessibleC. To keep it locked away from passengersD. To sell it to passengers答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. In case of an emergency landing, passengers should brace themselves by placing their hands over their _______ and bending forward.答案：heads2. The flight attendant must ensure that all passengers are aware of the _______ before takeoff.答案：safety procedures3. During the flight, passengers are not allowed to smoke in the _______.答案：lavatories4. In the event of a fire, the flight attendant will instruct passengers to use the _______ to cover their faces.答案：wet towels5. If a passenger is allergic to peanuts, the flight attendant should inform the _______.答案：captain6. The flight attendant should always be aware of the _______ in case of an emergency.答案：nearest exit7. Passengers are required to switch off their mobile phones and other electronic devices during _______.答案：takeoff and landing8. The flight attendant must check that all passengers have their _______ fastened before takeoff.答案：seatbelts9. In the event of a water landing, passengers should inflate their life vests only after they have left the _______.答案：aircraft10. The flight attendant should always be prepared to assist passengers with _______.答案：special needs三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Describe the steps a flight attendant should take when preparing the cabin for takeoff.答案：The flight attendant should ensure that all passengers are seated with their seatbelts fastened, all tray tables and seatbacks are in their upright positions, all carry-on luggage is stowed securely, and that the cabin is clear of any obstacles. They should also perform a final check of the emergency equipment and ensure that all doors are securely closed.2. Explain the importance of a flight attendant's role in maintaining passenger comfort during a long-haul flight.答案：A flight attendant plays a crucial role in maintaining passenger comfort during a long-haul flight by ensuring that passengers have access to food, beverages, and any necessary amenities. They also assist with any special requests, such as providing additional blankets or pillows, and help to create a pleasant atmosphere by engaging in friendly andprofessional interactions with passengers.3. What actions should a flight。
民航英语试题及答案第四版
民航英语试题及答案第四版一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does "ATC" stand for in aviation?A. Airport Traffic ControlB. Air Traffic ControlC. Aircraft Technical ControlD. Airline Time Control答案：B2. Which of the following is NOT a standard phrase used by pilots during communication with ATC?A. "Climbing to flight level one eight zero."B. "Requesting descent to one five thousand."C. "We are experiencing turbulence."D. "Can you tell me the time?"答案：D3. What does "V1" mean in aviation?A. The speed at which the aircraft can safely abort takeoffB. The speed at which the aircraft must continue the takeoffC. The speed at which the aircraft reaches its cruising altitudeD. The speed at which the aircraft can land safely答案：B4. What is the term for the altitude above mean sea level?A. True altitudeB. Pressure altitudeC. Density altitudeD. All of the above答案：D5. What does "ETD" stand for in airline terminology?A. Estimated Time of DepartureB. Estimated Time of ArrivalC. Expected Time of DepartureD. Extended Time of Departure答案：A6. Which of the following is the correct way to report an aircraft's position?A. "We are at 45 north, 90 west."B. "We are at 45 degrees north, 90 degrees west."C. "We are at latitude 45 north, longitude 90 west."D. "We are at 45 north by 90 west."答案：C7. What does "RNAV" mean in aviation?A. Radio NavigationB. Radar NavigationC. Area NavigationD. Route Navigation答案：C8. What is the term for the process of landing an aircraft?A. TouchdownB. TaxiingC. ApproachD. All of the above答案：D9. Which of the following is NOT a type of weather phenomenon that can affect aviation?A. TurbulenceB. ThunderstormC. Clear skyD. Fog答案：C10. What does "Squawk" mean in aviation?A. A distress signalB. A code transmitted by an aircraft's transponderC. A code used to communicate with ATCD. A code used to identify an aircraft on radar答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) uses the ______ language as the standard language for aviation communication.答案：English2. When an aircraft is about to land, the pilot willtypically announce the aircraft's ______.答案：altitude3. The term "clearance" in aviation refers to permission given by ATC for an aircraft to ______.答案：proceed4. The acronym "NDB" stands for ______.答案：Non-Directional Beacon5. The term "holding pattern" is used to describe a specific type of ______.答案：flight path6. The phrase "bump" in aviation refers to a ______.答案：delay7. The term "overshoot" is used when an aircraft ______.答案：exceeds the landing area8. The acronym "VOR" stands for ______.答案：VHF Omnidirectional Range9. The term "crosswind" refers to wind blowing ______.答案：across the runway10. The phrase "go-around" is used when an aircraft ______. 答案：aborts a landing attempt三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）1. Explain the difference between a "ground hold" and a "ground delay" in aviation.答案：A "ground hold" is a temporary restriction on an aircraft's movement on the ground, while a "ground delay" is a scheduled delay in an aircraft's departure time.2. What is the significance of the term "minimum safe altitude" in aviation?答案：The "minimum safe altitude" is the lowest altitude at which an aircraft can safely fly without the risk ofcollision with terrain or obstacles.3. Describe the role of an air traffic controller.答案：An air traffic controller manages the flow of aircraft in the air and on the ground to ensure safe and efficient movement.4. What are the three main types of weather radar?答案：The three main types of weather radar are: 1) Doppler radar, 2) Weather surveillance radar, and 3) Terminal Doppler weather radar.5. What is the purpose of a transponder in an aircraft?答案：A transponder is a device that helps air traffic controllers identify and locate aircraft on their radar screens by。
民航英语考试题库及答案
民航英语考试题库及答案一、选择题1. What is the acronym for the International Civil Aviation Organization?A. IACOB. ICAOC. IACOD. ICAO答案：B2. Which of the following is not a standard phrase used byair traffic controllers?A. "Cleared for takeoff."B. "Maintain runway heading."C. "Contact departure frequency."D. "Speedbird 007, heavy."答案：D3. What is the term used to describe the altitude at which an aircraft can maintain level flight?A. Cruise altitudeB. Service ceilingC. Absolute ceilingD. Stall speed答案：B4. What does the term "V1" refer to in aviation?A. The speed at which the aircraft can safely abort thetakeoff.B. The speed at which the aircraft can safely climb.C. The speed at which the aircraft can safely descend.D. The speed at which the aircraft can safely land.答案：A5. Which of the following is not a type of weather phenomenon that can affect flight operations?A. TurbulenceB. Clear airC. ThunderstormsD. Icing答案：B二、填空题6. The international standard for aviation communication is ________.答案：English7. The term "ETOPS" stands for Extended-range Twin-engine Operational Performance Standards, which refers to the maximum distance an aircraft can fly from an airport without landing in case of an engine failure. The "E" in ETOPS stands for ________.答案：Extended-range8. The primary purpose of a transponder in an aircraft is to ________.答案：respond to air traffic control radar signals9. In aviation, the term "SOPs" refers to Standard OperatingProcedures, which are essential for ensuring ________.答案：safety and efficiency10. The term "NDB" refers to a type of radio navigation aid used by aircraft for non-directional beacon navigation. The "N" in NDB stands for ________.答案：Non-directional三、简答题11. Explain the difference between a visual approach and an instrument approach in aviation.答案：A visual approach is when a pilot uses visual references to align the aircraft with the runway for landing, typically in good weather conditions. An instrument approach, on the other hand, involves the pilot following a series of predefined procedures based on navigational aids and instruments, often used in poor visibility or at night.12. Describe the role of an Air Traffic Controller (ATC) in the aviation industry.答案：An Air Traffic Controller is responsible for the safe, orderly, and expeditious flow of air traffic. They provide pilots with information about weather, traffic, and other relevant data, issue clearances for takeoff, landing, and en route changes, and coordinate with other controllers to manage airspace.四、阅读理解题13. Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:Pilots and air traffic controllers use a standardized set of phrases and terms to communicate effectively and avoid misunderstandings. One such term is "Squawk," which refers to the four-digit code that an aircraft transmits to air traffic control via its transponder. This code helps controllers to identify and track aircraft on their radar screens.Question: What is the purpose of the "Squawk" code in aviation?答案：The "Squawk" code is used by air traffic control to identify and track aircraft on their radar screens, ensuring the safe and efficient management of air traffic.。
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2016－2017学年第一学期期末考试《民航客舱服务实用英语》试卷(A)（时间90分钟满分100分）（适用于领航专业学生）一、短语测试（10分，每题0.5分）1.海关规定11.中转旅客2.信用卡12.摆渡车3.胸口疼13.安全措施4.受伤区14.咨询台5.客舱压力15.入境表格6.氧气瓶16.移民检查7.防冲撞姿态17.私人物品8.迫降18.到达大厅9.联程航班19.报关物品10.备用航班20.广播系统二、实用句型测试（20分,每题1分）。
1.先生，您要购买免税商品吗？_______________________________________________________ 2.我将为您算出汇率。
_______________________________________________________ 3.您最好躺下休息。
_______________________________________________________ 4.不用担心，应对这种情况我训练有素。
_______________________________________________________ 5.您可以通过吞咽咀嚼糖果来减轻耳痛。
_______________________________________________________ 6.打扰了，厕所有人吗？________________________________________________________ 7.为了您的安全，请保持做好，系好安全带。
________________________________________________________ 8.我们机长已经决定紧急降落。
________________________________________________________ 9.目前我们还没有得到确切的离港时间。
________________________________________________________ 10.我们遗憾的告诉您本次航班直飞哈尔滨不再在天津中转。
________________________________________________________ 11.我们将在长沙待多久？________________________________________________________12.我们必须等待直到广州天气好转。
_____________________________________________________________13.我们飞机正经历气流颠簸。
_____________________________________________________________14.我们当然安全。
_____________________________________________________________15.女士，感谢您的咨询。
_____________________________________________________________16.我确信它将会改善。
_____________________________________________________________17.打扰了，先生，请您填一下这个表格好吗？_____________________________________________________________18.当您通过海关时您将需要它._____________________________________________________________19.请小心，让我来帮您下飞机。
_____________________________________________________________20.请注意您的脚下。
_____________________________________________________________三、阅读理解题（20分）请把答案写在题前横线上1-5_______________________6-10__________________________ACabin attendants need to see that passengers seat belt are fastened tightly and that no smoking rule is observed.Then they will report the result of this check to the purser.Special care must be taken in checking the belts of certain types of passengers ,especially the elderly,handicapped passengers,unaccompanied minors and others.When there are infants among the passengers ,cabin attendants should ensurethat infants are seated so that there are sufficient oxygen masks for all the passengers in the row.For small children, it is recommended that a blanket beplaced behind them so that the seat belt can hold them more securely.Other checks that must be made are:confirming that all compartments,cars and containers are locked and that they are secured by stopped wherethese are fitted,confirming that window shades are open for take-off,and thatall trays are stowed and the seat backs are in the upright position.1.Before taking off cabin attendants do the safety check andinform ___ of the result.A.the captainB. the purserC. the controllerD. the flight engineer2.When checking the seat belts of passengers ,cabin attendantsshould take special care of ______________.A. the elderlyB. handicapped passengersC. Unaccompanied minorsD. All of the above3. Which of the following statement is not true?A.Cabin attendants can give the small children a blanket to placebehind them.B.passengers must fasten their sear belts tightly when taking off.C.Unaccompanied minors are permitted to travel by air alone.D.When in an emergency,the infants can not have enough oxygen masks.4. Other “checks”should be made before take-off except_________.A. Confirming that all compartments are locked.B. Confirming that all carts and containers are empty.C. Confirming that window shades are open.D. Confirming that all trays are stowed..5. For take-off, passengers seat belt should be _________A. in the upright position.B. inclined forwardC. Very cleanD. Kept balanceBDuty free sales are very important to Airlines.They represent(占据) eight percent of the total world trade of duty free sales.However, last year represented a reduction（缩减）of 0.3% from the previous year.1999 was a year of uncertain changes. After the strong sales of the previous two years, global duty and tax-free sales showed some decline（下降）.Although it is a global industry, there are major changes in performance in different regions（地区）for the world sales in the Asia region continued to grow slower than had been expected ,the elimination of tax free sales within the European Union had a dramatic effect on sales.The region that showed the biggest growth last year was the America .Next year, sales are expected to reach US$6.4 billion. This optimistic （乐观的）growth is well spread among all channels----airports,airlines,border shops,downtown shops etc. 6.Airlines duty free sales_____of the total world trade of duty free sales.A.Decline to eight percentB. Decreased by about eight percentC. Last year increased by 0.3%D. Represent eight percent7.Which of the following is Not True ?A.The year before last was a good year for duty free sales.st year was a good year for duty free sales.C.This year was a good year for duty free sales.D.This year is an uncertain year of sales.8.The region that showed biggest growth last year was _______B. European UnionC. AmericaD. Australia9.Duty free sales of the America are expected to reach ___the next year.A. 64,000,000,000 dollarsB. 6,400,000,000 dollarsC. 640,000,000 dollarsD. 64,000,000 dollars10.The optimistic sales incomes in the America will come from ____A.Airports and airlinesB. Border shopsC. Downtown shopsD. All of the above四、翻译播音词（20分）请把答案写在题前横线上1._______2.________3._________4.________5._________6._______7.________8._________9._______ 10.________A女士们，先生们：我们将开始售卖免税商品。