牛津译林版八年级英语下册课时同步练习 Unit 8 Period2(Reading I)(有答案)

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牛津译林版八下同步课时训练:第3课时 Unit 8 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ

牛津译林版八下同步课时训练:第3课时 Unit 8 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ

第3课时[Unit 8 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空1.There are lots of (different) between American English and British English.2.Look! The house is on fire. The police (be) warning people not to go near it.3.The fashion show (hold) next month.4. (realize) his lifelong dream, the young man went to Hollywood by himself, with only a few dollars in his pocket.5. Too many tourists cause a lot of (pollute) to these beaches.6.Greenpeace is an international (organize) that works to protect the environment.7.People can save water by (take) shorter showers.8.Driving after drinking wine (not allow) in China.Ⅱ.根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空9.We should use our free time , and we can’t always play computer games.10.Linda has all her pocket money.11.We won’t have a clear sky if air pollution is not .12.What are you going to the old books?13.It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China, and it can never our motherland.Ⅲ.单项选择()14.Scientists are doing a lot of research(研究) to help pandas more babies and help baby pandas grow up.A.createB.produceC.inventD.find()15.—The 31st Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 2016.But do you know when and where the 32nd Olympic Games ?—Of course. In Tokyo, Japan in 2021.A.were taken place; will holdB.took place; will be heldC.were taken place; will be heldD.took place; will hold()16. The movie is very wonderful. I think its tickets before we can buy one.A.will sell outB.has sold outC.will be sold outD.was sold out()17.No free plastic bags in supermarkets helps white pollution.A.removeB.reduceC.provideD.produce()18. —What other things do you want to buy, sir?—. I’ve got enough. Thanks.A.Nothing elseB.Else somethingC.Something elseD.Else nothing()19.Parents’ ideas can make a difference children’s choices(选择), but they mostly depend their own mind.A.for; onB.for; /C.to; onD.to; /()20.People have too many trees to make desks, chairs, chopsticks and so on.A.cut upB.cut downC.put upD.put off()21. —Let’s have a trip together, OK?—!Where shall we go?A.That sounds like a good ideaB.It’s a pityC.You’re welcomeD.Never mindⅣ.根据所给中文意思,用英语完成下列各句22.如果废弃物被循环使用,就会节约大量的能源。

(牛津版)英语八年级下册课时同步练习 (全书完整版)

(牛津版)英语八年级下册课时同步练习 (全书完整版)

(牛津版)八年级英语下册(全册)课时同步练习汇总(8B Unit 1)夯基固本限时:15分钟一、单项选择1. ---Where is Mr Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days.---He __________ to Hong Kong.A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone2. --I've got an job in New York-- Oh,_________ ! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great3. (预测点 1) ---Is your father in?---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out4. ---Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here?---He ____________ be here, but he has moved .A has to B. used to C. tried to D. happened to5. (预测点2)---Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? ---_________,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on6. Zhao Lan ____________already _________ in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying7. We _________ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. know B had known C. have known D. knew8. Harry Potter is a very nice film I ___________ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see9. The Internet has made it ______ for us to search for informationA. more difficult B more easier C. much easier D. more easily10. ---________ you __________your homework yet?---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish二、用动词的正确形式填空1. That's a large city in____________ (north) China.2. They can ask their_____________(marry) friends.3. The level of _____________ (pollute) in the river was falling.4. All his efforts were_____________(waste).5. It is ___________ (possible) for me to climb such a high mountain.6. The_____________(interview) went well.7. I have seen him _________________ (recent).8. His pain is ____________ (past) now.9. I thought her____________ (last) book was one of her best.10. Our products have entered the markets ______________ ( abroad).三、翻译句子1. 他过去常常吸烟,是吗?(used to)__________________________________________________________________2. 将这句话译成英文. (turn … into…)__________________________________________________________________3. 在某些方面你是对的. (in some ways)__________________________________________________________________4. 他不时向我提出许多问题. (from time to time)__________________________________________________________________5. 我一生都想做一个诚实的人. (all one's life)__________________________________________________________________综合提升限时:20分钟四.(2015.江苏南京模拟) 短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词.When Women Were “Ladies”As late as 1800, women’s only place was in the home. The idea of women in the business world was unthinkable. No “nice” woman would d 1 of entering what was strictly a “man’s world”. Even if she could, what would she do? Men were positive that no women could deal with a job outside her home. This was such a w 2 accepted idea that when the famous Brontë sisters began writing books in 1846, they disguised (伪装) themselves by signing their books w 3 men’s names.Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even so, that was not an e 4 profession for women to enter because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college i n A m e r i c a t o a 5 women.Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became f 6 . Because she was a wealthy and cultured woman, as well as a nurse, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the s 7 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England’s first training school for nurses in 1860.The i 8 of the typewriter (打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of thehome and into the business world. Because women had slender (纤细的), quick f 9 , they learned to operate typewriter quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to hire women for this new kind of work.By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals, and offices in both England and America. Some women even m 10 to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that “nice” women could work in the business world had bee n accepted.1. ____________2. __________3. ___________4. ____________ 5 ___________6. ____________7. __________8. ___________9. ____________ 10. ___________五、任务型阅读Everyone bathes in a different way. Most Americans never take a bath. They soap and rinse(冲洗) off under the shower. The English always take a bath. First, they sit in a bathtub full of warm water. Then they soap themselves, and finally they rinse off the soap, all in the same water. The Japanese on the other hand, first wash with soap in the shower. Then they go and sit in a bathtub full of warm water for twenty minutes or more. Later, others in the family use the same water to sit and relax in The Thai(秦国人) do not get into a shower or a bathtub.They stand in a room or an area of a house where there is a big jar(罐子) full of water. With a bowl they pour water from the jar on themselves so that other people do not see their bodies. The Thai always wear a long piece of cloth called a pasin around their bodies. They wear this when they are bathing. 'Everyone gets clean in a different way. We know that washing is good and healthy for us. But this was not true in the past. Up t0 1800, most Americans did not bathe because they thought it was bad for them1. ____________2. __________3. ___________4. ____________ 5 ___________6. ____________7. __________8. ___________9. ____________ 10. ___________ 六.(2015.江苏无锡)书面表达假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生,名叫Jason Wu. 你从China Daily土看到该报正在开展主题为Change for a Better China的环保讨论活动. 你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化,给报社写一封英文信参与讨论. 内容提示见下表:1. 英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2. 表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3. 词数在90个左右,信的首尾己在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4. 信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上.参考词汇:澳洲最美小镇(Australia's Nicest Towns) 清洁能源(clean energy)_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________答案:【夯基固本】I 1-5 DDBBC 6-10 CC BC BII l. northern 2. married 3. pollution 4. wasted 5. impossible6. interview7. recently8. past9. last 10. abroadIII l. He used to smoke, didn't/used he?2. Turn this sentence into English3. In some ways you are right.4. From time to time he fired questions at me.5. All my life I have tried to be an honest man.【综合提升】IV 【文章大意】本文是一篇有关妇女进入职业场所的发展历史. 过去妇女如果抛头露面出来工作是不可想象的,而渐渐地妇女开始进到各种工作中去;本文讲述的就是这段历史.1. dream2.widely3.with4.easy5.accept6.famous7. sick8.invention9.fingers 10. managedV 1.hundred 2.shower 3.bathtub 4.off 5.bathe7.neither8.nor9.seen 10.wearVI One possible versionDear Sir/Madam,I have recently saw a discussion activity in China Daily, whose topic is Change For a Better China, so I'm writing to tell you something about the change of myMy little village Hartwell, whose population is about 5 , 000 is titled one of "Australia's Nicest Towns". However, it was not so beautiful in the past , the local residents there used to cut down trees to make fires which caused air pollution. To improve the situation, the local government made laws to ban these harmful activities and encourage clean energy. From then on, the pollution had been decreased a lot and our small village had become more and more beautiful.In my opinion, you should also take measures to encourage people to protect the environment. After all, a good environment and less pollution are beneficial to our healthYours,Jason Wu(8B Unit 2)夯基固本限时:15分钟I、单项选择1. (预测点 1)---You have a nice watch.---Thank you. I __________ it since I got married.A had B. bought C. have had D. have bought2. I have expected a pet dog for long time, but mom has no time to buy ________for me.A it B. one C. this D. that3. ---This pair of shoes _________ belong to Jack He likes this kind very much --It ________ be his. It's too large for himA can; can't B. may; needn't C. must; mustn't D. must; can't4. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends the ________ time andmakes the ________ mistakes in her homework.A. least; fewestB. least; leastC. fewest; leastD. most; fewest5. In order to protect the environment, people in Japan have to __________ for their trash.A cost B. pay C. spend D. take6. (预测点 2)James, I'm too tired. Let's stop ____________ a rest.A having B. have C. to having D. to have Ⅱ.根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He stayed one night m a motel and went on _____________( travel).2. I want to have a ___________( ride)of that bike.3. Some people still believe in ______________(magical).4. I don't feel like ____________(walk) very much today.5. He has been ____________ (die)for two years.6. We enjoyed the _____________(beautiful)of nature.7. Jack knows a thing or two about ____________(sail).8. The __________(mountain) tops are covered with snow.9. He went into ____________ (business) at the age of 18.10. He showed such concern that people took him to be a _____________ ( relative) .综合提升限时:20分钟III.(2015.江苏镇江.16—25) 完形填空阅读下面短文.根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It's a very good 1 of gettingto know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得)experiences. It helps travellers 2 alot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4 to affect(影响)people's mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can 6 your mind and make it more active 7 ,that doesn't mean the more places you've been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of professors have been doing 8 research. They round the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 9 to immerse (使……沉浸)themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have to interact (相互影响)with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益)from it.If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way.1. A. way B. area C . sign D. state2. A. present B. produce C. get D. check3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider D. healthier4. A. ability B. possibility C . personality D.difficulty5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling D. spreading6. A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D. clean up7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However8. A. secret B. rapid C. common D. similar9. A. interest B. money C. time D. quality10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly D. reallyⅣ.阅读理解AFrom a plane we can see the fields, cities. Mountains and seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made(人造的 ) satellites(卫星) have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully andpeople have learnt more about the earth in the last few years.The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.The sea is very big It nearly covers three quarters of the earth The sea is also very deep in some place. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high lf that mountain was put into the sea at that place. there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants Some live near the top of the sea Others live deep down There are also a lot of small living things. and lots of fishes live by eating them.The sea can be very cold. When people go down. the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.1. This passage is ________________ .A. short storyB. for science readingC. a piece of news D a report2. The sea covers about ___________ of the earth.A. 1/3B. 1/4C. 2/4D. 3/43. _____________ are not mentioned(提及) in this passage.A. FishesB. PlantsC. IslandsD. Living things4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining.B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel.5. The last sentence "But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. " means that ___________________.A. women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long timeB. women could go deeper into the sea than menC. women liked living in the deep sea better than menD. women could do the same work as menBAlmost all people like flowers. Some people like flowers because of their smells, shapes, colors and so on. Others like flowers because they think different flowers mean different things. Flowers have their own language. For example, red roses mean "love" and sunflowers mean "loyalty" (忠诚). So people in more than 100 countries have chosen their own national flowers which say something about their countries' spirit. In 1994, China talked about choosing a national flower. Some people liked the peony (牡丹) but others liked the plum blossom (梅花). They couldn't agree with each other. So it has not been decided yet.People like to buy different flowers in different seasons. Where do all the beautiful flowers in shops come from? They may come from far away, so their price is higher.a. Farmers grow flowers in their fields.b. Planes or trains or buses take the flowers to different places.c. Flower shopkeepers buy flowers from the flower markets. They look at the flowers and throw away the broken or bad ones. They cut the flowers to make them more beautiful.d. You go to buy the flowers in the shops. When you buy a flower, you're paying lots of people: the farmer, the driver of the plane or train or bus. The seller in the flower market and the flower shopkeeper.So you'd better keep your flowers from far away for a long time. But how? Why not dry them? It's easy! Sand drying is a way. Dry, clean sand is one of the oldest things for drying flowers. And it's one of the cheapest.● Fill a box half-way with sand.● Put the flowers on top of the sand.● Put the box in a warm, dry place.● Leave the flowers there for one to three weeks.● Take them out and they will be dry.6. The underlined words "national flowers" most probably means ________.A. the flowers of the countryB. the flowers of the seasonC. the most beautiful flowersD. the strongest flowers7. People usually choose their own "national flower" according to the flower's ________.A. smellB. shapeC. colorD. meaning8. The Chinese national flower has not been decided yet, because ________.A. no flower can show China's spiritB. China hasn't talked about choosing oneC. nobody agrees to choose the national flowerD. people can't agree to choose the same flower9. You'd better keep your flowers for a long time, because ________.A. the flowers are easy to dryB. the farmer will also ask you to payC. the flowers are expensive to buyD. the shopkeeper has made them more beautiful10. According to the passage, we know ________ stand for "love".A. peonyB. red rosesC. plum blossomD. sunflowers答案:【夯基固本】I 1-6 CBDABII 1. travelling 2.ride 3.magic 4.walking 5.dead6.beauty7. sailing8.mountain9.business 10.relative【综合提升】III.【文章大意】人们越来越喜欢旅游,旅游让人开阔眼界,思维活跃. 然而现在的旅游总是快速地从一个地方辗转到另一个地方,不是真正地深入了解这个地方,这也许不是件好事情.1~5 ACCBA 6~10 BDDCDⅣ.1~5 B D C C D 6~8 D C BIV(8B Unit 3)夯基固本限时:15分钟I. 单项选择1. ---___________ will you be away? ---In a couple of weeks.A. What timeB. How soonC. How oftenD. How long2. (预测点 1) Peter didn't tell the truth but his fatherA. found out himB. find himC. found him outD. looked him for3. ---How many students are there in the classroom?---________________________. They are all on the playground.A No one B. None C. Nobody D. Everyone4. ---Judy, it's raining so heavily.---Yes, but the radio says it will be even _________ tomorrow.A worse B. bad C. worst D. more5. (预测点 2)We will fly a kite as soon as your homework ________.A. finishesB. will be finishedC. has finishedD. is finished6.(预测点 3) Simon, it's too hot inside. Would you mind me ________ the window?A. to openB. openingC. openedD. to opened7. Tom is __________ boy now.A. a 11-years-oldB. a ll-year-oldC. an ll-year-oldD. an ll-years-old8. (预测点 4) ---Excuse me, can I have two air tickets to Hong Kong?---Oh, sorry. We have ____________ .A. left themB. sold themC. sold them outD. sold out them9. Some girls ______ under the trees now, talking about the story happily.A lay B. lied C. lying D. are lying10. (预测点 5) I want to watch CCTV news on TV now. Please __________ .A. turn on itB. turn it onC. turn off itD. turn it off II.用所给单词的E确形式填空1. ---What does your sister like?---She ____________ (like) playing games __________ (like) other girls.2. The program is ______________.We are all_____________(bore).3. I use my computer_______________(search) for information.4.---___________ you____________ (have)lunch?---Yes. I ___________ (have) it at home with my parents.5. __________ you ___________ (see) this play before?1. She was laughing and crying __________________.2. Jackie Chan _____________ a thief in the movie Baby Plan.3. Mrs Brown couldn't ____________ because of hunger.4. I will phone you as soon as the new novel ______________.5. The students have all arrived. _________________ was late.6. The West Lake ______________ its scenery7. You will __________ why the film is so wonderful after you watch it.8. Just __________ "Camera" icon, you will see the picture of this city.9. All the ____________ in this film did a good job.综合提升限时:20分钟IV.阅读理解A (2015 . 江苏常州 . 32~35)Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair or your fridge? It is possible that they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, as the so-called "Internet of things" is developing.The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. It is reported that during his speech earlier this year, Samsung CEO(首席执行官)BK Yoon spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things. He said that five years from now,every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, whether it's a washing machine or a vacuum cleaner(吸尘器).So, how do household(家用)objects that are part of Internet of things work? Well, think of a usual chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows that the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.An Internet-connected camera, like a smart-home camera, could help people feel safer in their homes. It can recognize(识别)people's faces, and even can see when someone passes by in the dark. Then it can send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security(安全)systems to the Internet, there may be problems. For example,many early connected-home devices(装置)don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击),In addition, it could be difficult to get these devices to work together because they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.So, picture this: you walk in through the front door of your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable after a long day at school. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.1. The Samsung CEO's speech is mentioned to prove that_____.A. the Internet of things will appear in our daily life soonerB. Samsung has produced the Internet of things recentlyC. Samsung products have been part of the Internet of thingsD. he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things2. We can infer(推断)from paragraphs 3 and 4 thatA. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or notB. a usual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes inC. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the houseD. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone3. According to the passage, it is mentioned that_____·①the temperature inside is neither too high nor too low②your fridge provides the drinks for you③the chair warms up if you feel cold④your favourite music starts playing⑤your washing machine starts workingA.①②⑤B.②③④C.①③④D.①④⑤4. What's the problem about the Internet of things?A. Companies which produce connected-home devices haven't joined together.B. Connected-home devices may not work together and can easily get hacked.C. Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.’D. These new devices are produced by different companies.BIn almost every big university in the USA, football is a favourite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the other end of the field, they receive .six points(分). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other teamEach university wants its team to win Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(喊加油) for their favourite team.Young men and women called cheerleaders (啦啦队长) come to help the people yell more.Each team plays ten or eleven games. Each season begins in September and lasts about seventeen weeks. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again at the beginning of January. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.l. In American football, players can___________ .A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball_________.A. 10 yardsB. 40 yardsC. away from the other endD. to the other end3. Each season lasts about ____________ weeks.A. 15B. 7C. 17D. 194. When do the best teams play again?A. In the middle of the season.B. Before the season ends.C. At the beginning of January.D. At the beginning of February.5. Which is the best title(题目) for the passage?A. American FootballB. Most People Like FootballC. Many People Enjoy Watching Football GamesD. Soccer答案:【夯基固本】I 1~5 BCBAD 6~10 BCCDBII 1. likes; like 2.boring; bored 3.to search 4.Have;had;had 5. Have;seen III 1. at the same time 2.played the role of 3.fall asleep4. comes out5.None of them6.is famous for7.find outck on 9.main characters【综合提升】IV A【文章大意】本文主要介绍了“Internet of things”,就是各种各样的家用物品都可以和网络连接起来,给我们的生活提供便利,但同时也有一些风险.A. 1~4 A D C BB 1~5 D DC C A(8B Unit 4)夯基固本限时:15分钟I.单项选择1. Her prize-winning novel is a good _____________ .A read B. reads C. to read D. reading2. She does well in _____________.A. cookB. cooksC. cookingD. to cook3. Her enthusiasm ___________ me.A hit B. beat C. touch D. touched4. He stood with his back _________ the door.A. upB. atC. againstD. for5. We continued_______ after the break.A work B. works C. worked D. working6. Please ___________ in your paper before June thirtieth.A. handB. handsC. handedD. handing7. Don't forget ________ my keys.A. returnB. returnsC. to returnD. returning8. We shall be able _____________ it without help.A. manageB. managesC. to manageD. managing9. Nothing ____________ like success.A succeed B. succeeds C. success D. successes10. The little boy didn't know____________.A. which book readB. which book readingC. which book he readsD. which book to read12. We all found ___________ to play the game.A. that interestedB. this interestingC. it interestingD. it's interesting13. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few14. He wears glasses because_______________.A. read too muchB. too much readingC. of too much readingD. of read too much15. Is your book the same __________ mine?A. asB. likeC. fromD. to16. How kind it is ________ you to lend me this bookA. ofB. forC. toD. withⅡ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. He finds pleasure in _____________ (read).2. In her spare time she read books on_____________ (cook).3. He is always back in _____________ (German) at medical college.4. Two-thirds of the __________ (French) are in favor of limiting foreign imports into Europe.5. Women can't refuse______________(answer)a ringing phone, no matter what she's doing.6. Hard work leads to___________(success).7. You really can't___________(translate) humor or jokes.8. The company is not for_____________ (sell).9. Take my______________(advice)and stay away from him!10. I prefer____________ (class) music to pop music.III. 句子翻译1. 油漆未干,切勿触摸. ( touch)__________________________________________________________________2. 有26票赞成他,8票反对他. ( against)_________________________________________________________________3. 你看起来疲惫不堪的样子. (be tired out)_________________________________________________________________4. 直到听到闹钟的铃声我才醒来. ( until)_________________________________________________________________5. 如果我走得太快,我会摔倒. (fall over)_________________________________________________________________6. 请在六月三十日前交论文. (hand in)_________________________________________________________________7. 她以做家务、看电视、看书等等度过一天. (and so on)_________________________________________________________________8. 即使下雨,他还是会准时来的._________________________________________________________________。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时练习Unit8AgreenworldPeriod3Reading

牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时练习Unit8AgreenworldPeriod3Reading

Unit 8 A green worldPeriod 3 Reading Ⅱ基础检测一、根据句意、汉语释义和首字母写出单词1. The policemen moved in to ________ (分开) the two groups of people.2. You can't ________ (处罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while.3. She was ________ (罚款) 50 yuan for picking up the flowers in the park.4. My parents don't a________ me to stay out after eight in the evening.5. The factory has decided to p________ more cars next year.二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Choose ________ (wise) how you spend your limited time.2. There are many ________ (different) between living in a big city and living in the county.3. We know that UN is an international ________ (organize), not a country.4. We shall take the old newspaper and the empty bottles for ________ (recycle).5. People should take action at once to protect our natural ________ (resource).三、根据汉语意思完成句子1.我们的学校干净又美丽, 我们应该尽力让它一直保持那样。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Task同步课时练习(有答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Task同步课时练习(有答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Task同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1. We should develop a green ________(生活方式).2.My little brother can draw some ________(简单的)pictures.3. It is of great importance to ________(保护)the environment.4.Follow the ________(步骤), and you can lose your weight.5. Don't directly pour the water; you can ________(再使用)it to water flowers.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

1.This railway station has ___________________since 2008.2.-Recycling is a good way ___________________. -That's true.3.The students ___________________five groups now.4. -It's said that the car ___________________Japan in 1920. -It is old enough.5.China is rich in ___________________resources.三、单项选择。

1. -What should I do to live ________green life?-I think you should go out by ________bike instead of driving your car.A.a;aB.the;/C.a;/D./;/2.-China is a country with ________resources.-That's true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A.richB.poorC.highD.low3. ________these small steps and you can make a big difference ________the Earth.A.Follow;ofB. Follow; toC.Following; toD.To follow; of4.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is heldB.will holdC.will be heldD.hold5.We should protect the environment ________we can make a better world to live in.A.so thatB.even thoughC.as soon asD.in order to四、根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Integrated skill 课时练习

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Integrated skill 课时练习

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 8 Integrated skill 课时练习一、根据首字母填空1. Ⅰ. 根据句意及提示完成单词【小题1】The building stood __________(空的)for several years.【小题2】A recent __________(调查)found that 36% of the women asked did not feel safe walking alone at night.【小题3】Put some __________(煤)on the fire.【小题4】Love and trust should __________(形成)the basis of a marriage.【小题5】You really should get the __________(油)in your car changed more regularly.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空2. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空【小题1】Doctors have warned against the __________(harm)effects of smoking.【小题2】He left the door unlocked __________(careful).【小题3】The bottles are designed to be __________(use)up to 20 times.【小题4】You’d better turn off the tap when __________(brush)your teeth.【小题5】You can play the online games for __________(little)than half an hour a day.【小题6】What do you think is __________(serious)pollution in the world?【小题7】We should do something to keep water __________(clean).【小题8】I think our town will look __________(nice)with more trees.【小题4】我们经常看到一位老人在公园里回收空瓶子。

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Reading2同步课时练习(有答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Reading2同步课时练习(有答案)

牛津译林版八年级下册Unit8 Reading2同步课时练习一、根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

1.Everyone needs to have a dream.The future of China _______(依靠)on you!2.He was born in a _______(富有的)family, but he still works hard.3.Oil is a kind of finite(有限的) _______(资源) and we will run out of it some day.4.Do you know how many cars are _______(生产)in this factory every year?5. We sort all of it into paper, _______(塑料), metal, glass and others.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.He didn't notice the _______(different) between the two pictures though they are obvious.2.You will _______(fine) if you are found breaking the traffic rules.3.We won't have a clear sky if air pollution is not _______(limit).4.We are depending on him _______(finish) the job by Friday.5. He gave a lecture on the use of solar _______(energetic).三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。

2019-2020学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 单元测试含答案

牛津译林八年级下册Unit 8 单元练习一、单项选择1.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?— Well, it all _________ the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on2. Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.A. ate upB. run out ofC. ran ofD. ran out of3. When will the birthday party ________, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?A. holdB. be heldC. heldD. be holding4. You’d better take the map with you _________ you won’t get lost.A. as long asB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that5. —When should I hand in my paper? —Your paper must __________ as soon as the bell ___________.A. hand in; ringsB. hand in; will ringC. be handed in; will ringD. be handed in; rings Keys:CDBDD二、词汇运用1. It’s said that the long bridge ___________(build) in two months.2. The old man is ill. He ________(send) to the hospital by his son soon.3. More and more trees _________(plant) in that area in recent years.4. More books ________ (donate) to this school next term.5. You __________(give) a gift if you answer the question correctly.6. The old man ______(tell) to leave his house tomorrow.7. I’m afraid more people _________(hurt) by pollution in the future.8. All the lights __________(turn) off in ten minutes.9. Students ________(show) how to protect the environment in tomorrow’s class.10. You ___________(punish) if you break the rules.Keys:1. will be built 2. will be sent 3. have been planted 4.will be donated 5.will be given6. will be told7. will be hurt8. will be turned9.will be shown 10. will be punished三、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空wise harm different recycle punishPeople can protect the environment by ____________.Reading in the sun is ________ to eyes.You will be _________ if you don’t obey the rules at school.It makes no ___________ to me whether you go or not.You have to use your ability ___________.Keys:recycling, harmful, punished, difference, wisely四、阅读理解Nothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner(合作伙伴). The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnson’s home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “I’ve forgotten my money.” “That’s all right,” Dr. Turner said. “I’ll pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr.Johnson was worthy of trust.1.Dr.Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from______.A. the InternetB. the newspaperC. the radioD. the magazine2.Dr.Turner decided to leave his present job because_______.A. he had never been trustedB. it needed too great skillsC. he believed it offered little hope for his futureD. he thought the hospital would like him to leave3.The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_______.A. things of no interest to Dr. JohnsonB. things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC. health mattersD. food and drink4.The story suggests that_______.A. Dr. Johnson did not like Dr. TurnerB. The two doctors would become friendsC. The two doctors would not work togetherD. Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job5.The words did so in the last sentence mean_______.A. caught the train back to LondonB. felt in his pocketC. paid the billD. said those wordsKeys:1-5 BCBCC五、任务型阅读How important is keeping healthy to you? A group of young people got together to discuss this question. Here’s part of their discussion.PETER:I’d like to stay healthy, but to be honest, I only eat food that tastes good. And if food tastes good, it’s usually bad for you, isn’t it? Cola tastes better than water, for example.TONY: Well, food that is bad for you can taste good! But I prefer not to eat much food that is fried, like, er, French fries. Do you eat fast food, Laura?LAURA: Do I eat fast food? Never! I love to eat food that is healthy. I want to take care of my health, so I eat mainly fruit and vegetables. Oh! And I stay away from sugar, you do too, don’t you?TONY: Hmm, yes. And I think most people are in agreement that fruit and vegetables are good for health. But, um, I would say that fast food itself isn’t always bad for you, but too much of it is not good.LAURA:Actually, did you know that it’s been found in laboratory testing that some types of oil are really bad for us? So I don’t eat anything that’s been cooked in oil. Also, did you know that some foods might cause cancer? Like burnt barbecued meat. I’ve heard eating burnt food like this can increase (增加) the risk of cancer.PETER:Really! But I love to eat meat that’s well cooked, even if it is a little burnt. It’s delicious, and me at isn’t really dangerous, is it?LAURA:Oh! Yes, it is! I never eat meat. It’s not at all good for our health. If I were you, I’d eat nuts instead.TONY:Well, I agree it’s good to eat lots of fruit and vegetables, but I think it’s also fine to eat some meat or fish. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers, shouldn’t they? I prefer to only eat food that I like, but isn’t it importantvegetables, meat and fish. He doesn’t think 7 food is really bad.Laura 8 eats food with sugar in it and she would like to eat 9 instead of meat.LauraShe thinks eating burnt food can make people 10 .Keys:1. meat 2. delicious 3. burnt 4. tasty 5. fried6. balanced7. fast8. never9. nuts 10. illDear Knowledgeable,My best friend, Mei, has a problem. There is a really important English speech contest (比赛)for our whole city next month. Our classmates w 1 her to represent the class in the schoolcontest. Everyone is sure she will w 2 . It’s probably true. Mei is very c 3 and can speakEnglish really well. In fact, she always comes t 4 in the school exams. The problem is thatshe’s very s 5 . She doesn’t want to let her friends down, but she’s very afraid of s 6 infront of other people.She’s my friend, so she can tell me that she’s shy. But she c7 tell everyone that I don’tthink they would b 8 her. I can’t think of any good a 9 to give her, but you always comeup with good ideas to solve people’s p10 . What do you think I should tell Mei? What do youthink I should tell the rest of the students?SimonKeys:1. want 2. win 3. clever 4. top 5. shy6. speaking7. can’t8. believe9. advice 10. problemsMany colours have their own meanings in English. We cannot understand the colour byliterally. (按字面理解)“White elephant” m 1 “expensive but useless things”. White elep hant is thought a s God.If anyone gets a gift like a w 2 elephant, he or she will be in bad luck and have bad feelings.In China, there has been a product named “white elephant”. It hasn’t sold well in internationalmarket f 3 a long time. What is the reason? The name “white elephant” is the a 4 .There is a saying “beautiful lie” in China. Your friend wants to i 5 you to dinner.However, you don’t want your friend to waste money. You l 6 to your friend that you havehad your dinner. These lies don’t have bad means; s 7 these lies have good will. Americanscall these lies “white lies”.There is a p 8 song “White Christmas” in America. White Christmas? Why they call Christmas white Christmas? In fact, it is because white means s 9 in the song. A white winter means snow in the winter.White has some more meanings, such as “a white night” means having no sleepingduring the w 10 night; “a white day” means a good day with good luck; “show the white feather” means showing weakness.Almost every coulor has its social meaning. If you are interested in it, try to find something more about it and you can learn more.Keys:1. means 2. white 3. for 4. answer 5. invite6.lie7. sometimes8. popular9. snowy 10. whole。

Unit+8+Period+2 牛津译林版英语八年级下册


7. Remember that everyone can do something to make a difference! 记住每个人都可以做点(对保护环境)有益的事! 短语make a / no / some / much difference to …意思是“对…… 有/没有/有些/有很大作用、关系、影响”。
try to do sth. 努力做某事,设法做某事 e.g. I tried to escape, but I failed.
我努力着想逃走,但是没有成功。 句中的way可以和this、that等词连用 e.g. Why does he act this way?
他为什么这样做?
2. In Switzerland, things like glass, plastic and paper are separated into different groups and then recycled. 在瑞士,像玻璃、塑料 和纸张等物品被分成不同组,然后被回收。 be separated into 被分成
6. These new types of energy cost very little and will never run out. 这些新型能源不仅成本低廉,而且用之不尽。 run out 用完,耗尽(供应品) e.g. Our food soon ran out. 我们的食物不久就吃光了。
译林版 初中英语 译林版八年级下册
Unit 8 Period 2 Reading
新课导入
Video about Switzerland
Free Talk
What do you think of Switzerland? Why is it called “Green Switzerland”?

牛津译林版八年级下册英语练习:Unit8(有答案)

8 下 Unit8 练习题一、词汇A.依据中英文提示/首字母填空,使句意完好。

1.He ’ s just ________________挖() a hole in the garden to plant a tree there.2.More and more people drive to work and that l__________ to many problems, such as airpollution.3.It’nsquestiona. Even a child can answer it ________________ (easy).4.My weight ______________ (减少)when I stop drinking Coke.5.We can protect the environment by ________________ (treat sth. used so that it can be usedagain) a lot of things.B. 词形变换wise different simple use pollute6. All the students __________________ can’ t wait for the summer holiday.7.A lot of fish are being killed because of water __________________.8.Most of the _______________ things are useful. We can recycle them.9.Work hard and learn to spend your time _________________ than before.10.Listen carefully. The ______________________ between them are easy so find.C. 选适合的动词,用其适合的形式填空使句子完好。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册课时练习Unit8Revision

Unit 8 A green worldUnit 8综合复习一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。

1.— Can I help you? — No, thanks. It's an ___________ 〔空的〕box.2.Look! My father has _________ 〔挖〕three holes.3.This is a ________ 〔调查〕on students* homework.4.On the Moon, there are no ________ 〔活着的〕things.5.If we use natural resources ________ 〔粗‘C?地〕,some of them will run out sooner or later.6.Children today _______ 〔依赖〕on their parents too much・ They should learn how to look after themselves.7.Our Earth is becoming more and more _________ 〔»亏染的〕・8.The room is full of _______ 〔灰尘〕・Please clean it up.9.You will be _______ 〔罚款〕if you drive cars after drinking wine・10.— My son, you must be _________ 〔严肃的〕about your future. — I know, Dad11 ・ The History Museum _______ 〔陈列〕many old things.12.Here are some simple _______ 〔措施〕to reduce pollution・13.The waste _______ 〔产生〕terrible smell. Ifs bad for our health.14._______ 〔按照〕the sign to run out of a building when there is a danger.15.It happens that some wealthy men learn to live__________ 〔明智地〕and use their money for good・16.He had to be in hospital because of his stomach _________ 〔问题〕・17.— Modern cameras are very __________ 〔简单的〕to use. — Yes. I can take beautiful photos easily.18.The lighthouse is ________ 〔隔开〕from the land by a wide channel.19.Mrs White gave much money to charity, though she is not _________ 〔富有白勺〕enough・20.If he is ________ 〔允许〕to do this, it will be a precedent for other.二、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

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牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8 A Green world同步课时练习Period 2 (Reading I)一、单词拼写1. To reduce pollution, many supermarkets have stopped providing _______ (塑料) bags.2. The police moved in to_______ (分开)the two groups of people.3. You can't_______ (处罚) a child just because he wants to watch TV for a while.4. Lucy was_______ (罚钱) by the police for parking her car in a wrong place.5. Waste can be made into something new by _______(循环利用).6. Your time is_______ (限制) , so don't waste it living someone else's life.7. My mom would never_______ (允许)me to travel alone in the past.二、单项填空( ) 1. Sometimes it is not wise _______ your dad _______ you like that. You should chat with him.A. for; to punishB. for; punishingC. of; to punishD. of; punishing ( ) 2. We are not allowed _______ in public.A. waiting in lineB. pick the flowersC. to smokeD. to keep our voice down( ) 3. Some people have planned to have a holiday in Beijing, and _______ have decided to stay at home.A. otherB. othersC. someD. the other( ) 4. People _______ running everywhere. Do you know what _______?A. are seeing; had happenedB. see; has happenedC. are seen; has happenedD. see; happens( ) 5. To live a green life, we should try to save _______ energy and produce _______ pollution.A. more; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. most; least三、动词填空1. -I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.-Impossible. She_______ (chat) with me at my home then.2. Are we let_______ (hand) in our homework tomorrow, Mr Li?3. -You look unhappy. What's the matter?-I _______ (not hear) from Rose for months. I'm worried about her.4. We haven't decided how we_______ (go) to Shanghai next week.5. Lisa_______ (choose) to act in that film, wasn't she?6. -Do you know what _______ (cause) him to miss the football game?-Repairing a new machine.7. It's a fact that the disabled _______ (give) enough medical care in our town last year.8. -Look over therel Tommy, along with his parents, _______ (plant) trees in the garden.-Yes, how happy they are!四、完形填空A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left though(虽然) there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 2 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 3 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 4 pigs and chickens in the valleys (山谷). They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 5 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared(消失) because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 6 in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 7 there. One of the most interesting Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. They are beautiful little animals 8 a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑纹)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet high. They make a noise rather like a dog 9 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy (敌人). That is 10 . People hunt these animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important for people to protect wild animals.( ) l. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy( ) 2. A. other B. others C. the other D. another( ) 3. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things( ) 4. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept( ) 5. A. fire B. water C. stone D. animals( ) 6. A. lived B. died C. came D. left( ) 7. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living( ) 8. A. have B. without C. with D. get( ) 9. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking( )10. A. tiger B. man C. wolf D. elephant五、阅读理解I've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk, "she'd said again, "it's for Elizabeth."I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action.But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. .They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was "too emotional(易动感情的)". But she lived "on the surface(表面)".As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive(原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace - it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told, as she'd never been 'able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the. desk carefully and found some papers inside –a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.( )1. The writer began to love her mother's desk_______.A. after mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her( )2. The passage shows that_______.A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words( )3. The word "gulf" in the passage means_______.A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land( )4. What did mother do with her daughter's letter asking forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.( )5. What's the best title of the passage?A. My Letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's DeskD. Talks Between Mother and Me六、句子翻译1.如果我们到处乱扔垃圾,我们会被警察罚款。

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