高三英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics课时作业人教版
高三英语一轮复习课时作业21：Unit 1 Cultural relics
Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.单句语法填空1.The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.2.My eldest son, ________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.3.It was clearly ________ (evidence) that the company was in great difficulties.4.Perhaps the biggest challenge is how ________ (survive) without friends in life.5.I don't really fancy ________ (do) business with him.6.He was severely criticized and ________ (remove) from his post.7.We ________ (face) the difficulty together, but why didn't you tell me？8.All the workers ________ (belong) to the factory must obey the rule.Ⅱ.单句写作1.Our teacher cares much for us. ______________ (作为回报), we will work hard.2.The scientists are ________________ (寻找) a new element to serve the people.3.I ____________________________ akite-flying club.我过去一直是一个风筝俱乐部的成员。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Cultural relics课时作业 新人教版必修2-新人教版高三必
课时作业(六) Unit 1 Cultural relics Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I think we've all learned a________(value)lesson today.2.During the summer，New York offers a variety ofspecial________(culture)events.3.He is the only________(survive) in the accident.4.At the________(enter) to the hall，I saw Tom by accident.5.On National Day，the buildings in Beijing________(decorate) with red flags.6.The floor was made of________(wood) blocks.7.It is________(evidence) that he is pretending to be ill.8.That shop has a fine________(select) of cakes.9.She fancied________(sing) in front of people at a concert.10.Why is it that he________(rare) mentions his childhood？答案：1.valuable 2.cultural 3.survivor 4.entrance5.were decorated6.wooden7.evident8.selection9.singing 10.rarelyⅡ.完成句子1.The film________________(获得高度评价)and soon became a hit.2.He bought her a gold watch________________(以答谢她的帮助)．3.I haven't seen the film，________________(玛丽也没看过)．4.________________(毫无疑问)he can do the job well.5.Now many welleducated young people go to the West________________(寻找工作)．6.The Hope Project________________(旨在帮助)those children who drop out of school because of poverty.7.With the husband laid off，the couple had to save everypenny________________(度过困难的日子)．8.Even though the bill________________(在讨论中)now，it will be passed soon.答案：1.was highly thought of 2.in return for her help3.nor/neither has Mary4.There is no doubt that5.in search of their jobs6.is designed to help7.to survive the hard time8.is under debateⅢ.阅读理解A(2014·福建卷) Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.Strange as it may seem，if you're unsatisfied，the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of welldeveloped and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things.They eat，wear，go and talk too much.They_live_in_too_big_a_house_with_too_many_rooms，yet_their_house_of_life_is_a_hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅)，a royal palace.Every new taste，every additional interest，every fresh enthusiasm adds a room.Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them，they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.Literature，classic literature，is a beautiful，richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person，for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent.Real riches are of the spirit.And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk，you have increased your thrills and bettered them.And life is a matter of thrills.Sports，without which you remain poor，mean a lot in life.No matter who you are，you would be more human，and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days，if you could，and did，play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life，the secret of enjoying lifeis to keep adding.语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。
高三英语一轮复习课时作业1：Unit 1 Cultural relics
Unit 1Cultural relicsⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.I think we've all learned a________(value)lesson today.2.During the summer，New York offers a variety of special________(culture)events.3.He is the only________(survive) in the accident.4.At the________(enter) to the hall，I saw Tom by accident.5.On National Day，the buildings in Beijing________(decorate) with red flags.6.The floor was made of________(wood) blocks.7.It is________(evidence) that he is pretending to be ill.8.That shop has a fine________(select) of cakes.9.She fancied________(sing) in front of people at a concert.10.Why is it that he________(rare) mentions his childhood？Ⅱ.完成句子1.The film________________(获得高度评价)and soon became a hit.2.He bought her a gold watch________________(以答谢她的帮助)．3.I haven't seen the film，________________(玛丽也没看过)．4.________________(毫无疑问)he can do the job well.5.Now many well-educated young people go to the West________________(寻找工作)．6.The Hope Project________________(旨在帮助)those children who drop out of school because of poverty.7.With the husband laid off，the couple had to save every penny________________(度过艰难的日子)．8.Even though the bill________________(在讨论中)now，it will be passed soon.Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2014·福建卷) Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.Strange as it may seem，if you're unsatisfied，the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life.Most people are already swamped(淹没) with things.They eat，wear，go and talk toomuch.They_live_in_too_big_a_house_with_too_many_rooms，yet_their_house_of_life_is_a_hut.Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅)，a royal palace.Every new taste，every additional interest，every fresh enthusiasm adds a room.Here are several rooms your house of life should have.Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things.If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them，they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.Literature，classic literature，is a beautiful，richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment.To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person，for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent.Real riches are of the spirit.And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk，you have increased your thrills and bettered them.And life is a matter of thrills.Sports，without which you remain poor，mean a lot in life.No matter who you are，you would be more human，and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days，if you could，and did，play a bit.Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life，the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.1.The author intends to tell us that________.A．true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair meansB．big houses are people's most valued possessionsC．big houses can in a sense bring richness of lifeD．true happiness comes from spiritual riches2.The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that________.A．however materially rich，they never seem to be satisfiedB．however materially rich，they remain spiritually poorC．though their house is big，they prefer a simple lifeD．though their house is big，it seems to be a cage3.It can be learned from the passage that________.A．more money brings more happinessB．art is needed to make your house beautifulC．literature can enrich your spiritual lifeD．sports contribute mainly to your physical fitness4.What would be the best title for the passage？A．House of Life B．Secret of WealthC．Rest and Refreshment D．Interest and EnthusiasmB(2015·昆明高三模拟) Many years ago，a French naturalist，Comte de Buffon，wrote some books about naturalhistory.The books were a great success even though some critics (批评家) did not like them.Some critics said，“Comte de Buffon is more of a poet than a scientist.”Thomas Jefferson did not like what Comte de Buffon had said about the natural wonders of the New World.It seemed to Jefferson that Comte de Buffon had spoken of natural wonders in America as if they were unimportant.This troubled Thomas Jefferson.He was also a naturalist，as well as a farmer，an inventor，a historian，a writer and a politician.He had seen the natural wonders of Europe.To him，they were no more important than those of the New World.In 1788，Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state，Virginia.While writing，he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of Comte de Buffon.At that moment，Jefferson created a new word—belittle.He said，“Comte de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic.”Noah Webster，the American word expert，liked this word.He put it in the English language dictionary in 1806，“Belittle－to make small，unimportant.”Americans had already accepted Jefferson's word and started to use it.In 1797，the IndependentChronicle used the word to describe a politician the paper supported.“He is an honorable man，”the paper wrote，“so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please.”In 1872，a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word.He said，“Belittle has no chance of becoming English.And as more critical writers of America，like those of Britain，feel no need of it，the sooner it is forgotten，the better.”This expert failed to kill the word.Today，belittle is used where the English language is spoken.5.Why did Thomas Jefferson disagree with Comte de Buffon？A．Comte de Buffon was more of a poet.B．Comte de Buffon wasn't a true scientist.C．Comte de Buffon was a writer from Europe.D．Comte de Buffon had prejudice against the New World.6.We can infer that Jefferson created the word“belittle”out of his________.A．anger B．excitementC．kindness D．responsibility7.Whic h of the following is TRUE of the word“belittle”？A．It has already disappeared.B．It was created by Thomas Jefferson.C．It was used to describe nature.D．The IndependentChronicle made it popular.8.What is the main idea of the text？A．How the word“belittle”came into being.B．The argument about natural wonders.C．Every word has a long history behind.D．Noah Webster supported Jefferson's idea.Ⅳ.语法填空(2015·豫东、豫北十所名校检测四) Tom：Have you heard the local newspaper TheTimes is closing down in three months' time？Mary：Then that's good news.That newspaper is terrible.I won't miss it.Tom：__1__do you mean？TheTimes is the best newspaper in the city.If that__2__(close) down，we'll only have ThePioneer and the CityJournal，which is too bad.Mary：You only like TheTimes__3__it takes up to 20 pages every day with sports.The CityJournal is a great paper.And you don't like it because it devotes less than 5 pages everyday__4__baseball results.Tom：This is a baseball city.We've got a great team.Why shouldn't we read about it？Where are we going to get the results now？Mary：I think a newspaper needs to meet all the__5__(need) of its readers，not just that of those__6__like sports.Tom：Then what about the Job Section in TheTimes？That is one of the most__7__(use) parts of it.Every business，every store in the city knows if they want to get someone__8__(work) for them，they have to put some ads in TheTimes.How are all these people going to get work now？This will__9__(absolute) destroy the local economy.Mary：Destroy the local economy，will it？I admit the Job Section is pretty good in TheTimes，__10__either one of the other two newspapers will just get the ads instead.That's how things work.Ⅴ.短文改错As is known to us，some students cheat in exams at school.As students，we often take exams at school，sometimes we have many exams that is too difficult for us.In addition，some of us are lazy and don't work hard on our lessons.So when taken exams，we sometimes cheat in order to get good results to make our parents and teachers pleased.In my opinion，it was wrong to cheat in exams because it breaks the rules of the schools.Our students should be honesty and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in exams.What's more，we should improve our method of study and make well preparations for exams.With the saying goes，“Nothing is impossible for a willing heart.”Ⅵ.书面表达(2015·沈阳质监二) 假定你是李华，加拿大休伦学院的师生正在你校交流学习。
高三英语一轮复习课时作业12：Unit 1 Cultural relics
Unit1 Cultural relicsⅠ.完成句子1．________that computer plays a very important part in our lives.(doubt)毫无疑问，电脑在我们的生活中起着非常重要的作用。
2．The little boy has a habit of________，which makes his parents very angry.(take)这个小男孩有拆开玩具车的习惯，这使他父母非常生气。
3．________when I wanted to give up English，but I hung it there.(time)曾经有一段时间我想放弃英语，但是我坚持下来了。
4．It was a treasure________gold and jewels，which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.(decorate)它是一个用金子和珠宝装饰的珍宝，这个珍宝花费了这个国家最好的艺术家十年的时间才制作成。
5．________that China has more people than any other country.(prove)中国比其它任何国家的人口都多已被证实。
6．The computer________is under repair.(belong)属于我妹妹的电脑正在维修中。
7．________，China will be an advanced and powerful country.(as)众所周知，中国会成为一个先进的力量强大的国家。
8．It is obvious that the house________a large family.(design)很显然，这所房子是为一个大家庭设计的。
9．It is said that the professor's lecture________.(worth)据说这位教授的演讲很值得听。
高三英语一轮复习课时作业8：Unit 1 Cultural relics
Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）One day a farmer’s donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously 1hours asthe farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the wellneeded 2 (cover) up anyway; it just wasn't worth 3 to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel(铲) and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized 4was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyone’s amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He 5(astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt 6 hit his back, the donkey was doing something 7 (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up.8 the farmer’s neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over 9 edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just 10 not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up.Ⅱ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A【江西省九江市七校2016届高三第一次联考】If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a great deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could writeand leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and those have been sung and acted and told for many generations, for most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written into history. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.1.Which of the following ideas is NOT talked about in the passage ?A.“Remembe r ed history”, compared with written history, is less reliableB. Written records of the past play a most important part in our learning of the human history.C. Where there are no written records, there is no history.D. A written account of our daily activities helps us to answer some questions.2.“Remembered history” is regarded as v aluable only when _________.A. it is written downB. there is no written accountC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it3. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if our ancestors had _________.A. made more songs and dances.B. kept a written record of every past eventC. not burnt their written records in warsD. told exact stories of the most important happeningsB【江西省九江市七校2016届高三第一次联考】There are so many people who write to newspaper and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writer’s full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requirement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that writers areheld responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice. Responsibility is the name of the game.“People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility for the relationship,” said social worker Ken Yip, “and this is what is causing a lot of family problems.” When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a seal of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations will not process written complaints if they do not bear the writer’s signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writ er cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply.There are people who wish to remain anonymousfor various reasons.Multi-billionaire Mr. King donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing their identity. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime.Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name. It is a matter if responsibility to use it when we make a statement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honor our own name, and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honor what we say.4. What does the writer mean by saying “Responsibility is the name of the game”?A. Names are required to indicate writers’ responsibility for what they sayB. Publication must bear the writer’s full name, address and phone number.C. Writers should be responsible for their names.D.. Writers need to provide their personal information in the game.5. Some people don’t want their names known because they are ________.A. hesitant to make a donationB. afraid of an accusationC. unwilling to draw public attentionD. ready for involvement6. The passage is mainly about _______.A. honor and writersB. identity and signatureC. anonymity and signatureD. signature and responsibilityC【吉林省东北师范大学附属中学2016届高三上学期第二次模拟】My 17-year-old daughter went off to college and having her away from home brought back memories of watching PeterPan when she was little. In the classic TV production, one scene in particular impressed me: when Mrs. Darling puts her children into bed. As she turns off the last of the night light, she takes one last look at the bedroom and says, “Dear night lights, protect my sleeping children.” As a mother, I know how much she loves her children.It has been several weeks since we took our daughter to college and she seems to be adjusting well after a short period of homesickness. For us, though, it’s another story. Like most parents, I love checking in on my children at night. But now she’s gone, and I find nighttimes the hardest. I miss her most at night.In my neighborhood, most of the parents whose kids are off to college are dealing with similar melancholy. My husband is filled with anxiety. One friend talked about getting this sick feeling in her stomach as she prepared for the college drop-off. We complained that many of us were too busy to truly enjoy being with our children while we had them.For us moms, seeing ToyStory 3 only made the sadness worse as we watched the character Andy, who is the same age as our kids, say goodbye to his childhood as he prepares to leave for college. And it’s not just “first-time” parents like me. Two moms who have kids already well in to college said the separation didn’t get any easier. “You feel like something has been taken away from inside you，” said one of them.I imagine things will get easier with time, especially as I see my daughter adjust to college life. Meanwhile, as I keep my cell phone close to me in bed and text my daughter goodnight and sweet dreams every night, I like to think at messages serve as a night light that keeps her safe.7. The writer was deeply impressed by the scene in PeterPan because ________.A. she watched the scene with her daughterB. the scene was very exciting and interestingC. the scene taught her and her daughter a good lessonD. the scene showed a mother’s deep love for her children8. After her daughter went to college, the writer ________.A. di dn’t get used to the change for a long timeB. often cried as she missed her daughter so muchC. realized she hadn’t done enough for her daughterD. failed to have a good sleep every night9. What is the underlined word “melancholy” in Paragraph 3 similar in meaning to?A. Happiness.B. Anger.C. Sadness.D. Excitement.10. According to the last paragraph, why did the writer keep her cell phone close to her in bed?A. To call her daughter any time.B. To wait for her daughter’s calls.C. To say good night to her daughter.D. To wait for her daughter’s messages.III．写作（共1小题，满分15分）【辽宁省实验中学分校2016届高三12月月考】书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你所在的学校英文报刊向全体高三学生征稿，主题是“环境保护”，你有意参加此次活动。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Cultural relics课时作业 新人教版必修2-新人教版高三
Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.阅读理解A[2020·合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测]Examples of effective conservation of places matter to the world. They range from the 1960s Nubian campaign to safeguard Ancient Egyptian monuments from the waters of the Aswan Dam to the removal in 2018 of the Belize Barrier Reef from the List of World Heritage in Danger. Conservation is the core purpose of the World Heritage Convention and it may also be its biggest challenge.The following example shows how successes at specific sites now serve as models for conservation and sustainable development. A year after Vienna was included on the World Heritage List in 2001, the World Heritage Committee (WHC) expressed concerns about the architectural solutions and height of four planned towers of the Wien Mitte project. This development project, close to the Historic Centre of Vienna in the site's buffer zone, the one that lies between two or more other areas, affected the urban scale (规模) and visual effects in and around the property (地产). As a result of the Committee's concerns, Vienna changed its building modes and launched a new design competition for the Wien Mitte project to work out architectural plans with reduced size in keeping with World Heritage protection.The successful practice inspired the government of the city to invite over 600 experts and professionals from 55 countries to an international conference on World Heritage and contemporary architecture, held in Vienna in May 2005. The global discussion that followed, detailing an approach to managing conservation and development, was recorded in the UNESCO Recommendation in 2011.The Recommendation put forward an all－round and combined approach to balancing urban heritage conservation and economic development, arguing that active protection and management of urban heritage supports the goal of sustainable development. The Recommendation supports the harmonious combination of contemporary involvement into the historic urban framework while holding on to values linked tohistory, memory and the environment.1．Why does the author mention the Belize Barrier Reef in Paragraph 1?A．To explain the goal of the organization.B．To encourage the public to protect the world.C．To show the positive effect of conservation.D．To remind people of the environmental problems.2．Why was WHC worried about the Wien Mitte project?A．It took up too much public land of the city.B．It had a bad effect on the Historic Centre of Vienna.C．Its original designs were not environmentally friendly.D．Its architectural solutions couldn't meet safety standards.3．What did the global discussion focus on?A．The ways to combine conservation and development.B．The creation of the new UNESCO Recommendation.C．The international urban management and development.D．The styles of the contemporary architecture of Vienna.4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To examine the challenges faced by global urban planners.B．To introduce alternative ways of protecting the environment.C．To stress the importance of the value of history and memory.D．To promote active conservation and sustainable development.B[2020·重庆市七校联考]Being stuck behind crowds of slow walkers when you're in a hurry is one of the most annoying things. But now, Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex, one of the UK's largest shopping malls, has introduced its very own fast lane for shoppers in a hurry, aiming to help impatient shoppers avoid slow walkers and the anger that goes with them.The Lakeside Shopping Centre in Essex has introduced a 720foot “fas t lane〞reserved for fast walkers only, just in time for the festive rush. The centre's management team said：“The lane will help the shoppers who know where they want to go quickly and don't want to get caught in behind unhurried shoppers at the busiesttime of the year.\〞The fast lane was introduced after a MasterCard survey found that 80 percent of consumers found slow walkers their biggest annoyance while shopping. The research also found that the average walking speed slowed down by 21 percent during the festive shopping period, as most shoppers spent more time window shopping during this period.Gary Mortimer, an expert from the Queensland University of Technology, said he wasn't surprised by the promotion about the launch of the fast lane, and thought the concept would appeal to shoppers all over the world.“Crowded parking lots and busy shopping centres tend to be two of the biggest complaints of shoppers over the festive season，\〞 he said，“I think the fast lanes are a new approach. However, I suspec t it will be a bit like fast lanes on the highway, so it might end up being more trouble than its worth.\〞The MasterCard survey also identified the four most common types of shoppers. They include “Skaters\〞 who try and make their way through crowds politely，“Dodgers\〞 who move down the paths to avoid slow walkers，“Bulldozers\〞 who push their way through crowds, and “Tutters\〞 who express their frustrations to slow walkers.5．The fast lane is intended for the shoppers who ________.A．can't move quickly because of physical disabilitiesB．buy things on their shopping lists quicklyC．take their time to do window shoppingD．want to leave the mall quickly6．What is Gary Mortimer's attitude to the fast lane?A．Supportive. B．Indifferent.C．Critical. D．Objective.7．Who may patiently move behind a slow crowd?A．Skaters. B．Dodgers.C．Bulldozers. D．Tutters.8．What is the main idea of the text?A．Shopping can he annoying sometimes.B．How to avoid slow walkers when shopping.C．The problems that shopping centres face during busy holidays.D．The shopping mall creates the fast lane to avoid slow walkers.Ⅱ.完形填空[2020·辽宁五校协作体高三上学期联考]Two years ago, my friend and I were at college. With his birthday quickly __1__， he came to me with an unusual __2__：instead of receiving presents, he wanted to do some acts of kindness.I was __3__ with such an idea. __4__ instead of taking for the birthday was really different. I asked him how he could come up with such a __5__ idea. He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity, which had __6__ him. So we started to __7__ creative things we could do.Our university employed some security guards to __8__ its students. They have to work __9__， keeping watch on every corner throughout the university. For the most part it's a thankless job as most people grow __10__ to seeing the guards all around and eventually __11__ notice their presence, let alone acknowledging their efforts. How could we show them our appreciation?We decided to make a large pot of hot __12__. We hired a car and asked the driver to take us around the campus where we knew the __13__ would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate. The driver was __14__ a bit doubtful about the entire plan but after a while he was helping us __15__ the guards and our lively spirit had __16__ to him as well. We met with many __17__ and appreciative words. It was amazing to see how a __18__ act or even an intention of generosity can lift everyone's spirit.I now realize that special energy is created when you choose to think bigger than yourself and act in __19__ of others. You'll find it's actually the greatest __20__ you've never got, especially when it's your birthday.1．A.ending B．passingC．advancing D．approaching2．A.order B．requestC．problem D．story3．A.struck B．blessedC．burdened D．bored4．A.Refusing B．EarningC．Giving D．Donating5．A. complex B．novelC．familiar D．traditional6．A.controlled B．supportedC．inspired D．rewarded7．A.plan out B．take overC．watch for D．hold back8．A.judge B．helpC．monitor D．protect9．A.step by step B．around the clock C．more or less D．now and then10．A.addicted B．devotedC．attached D．accustomed11．A.barely B．justC．always D．generally12．A.tea B．milkC．porridge D．chocolate13．A.workers B．studentsC．guards D．drivers14．A.finally B．initiallyC．occasionally D．frequently15．A.remind B．trackC．spot D．recognize16．A.spread B．movedC．happened D．returned17．A.friends B．difficulties C．greetings D．smiles18．A.similar B．smallC．daily D．modest19．A.service B．placeC．charge D．memory20．A.lesson B．attentionC．gift D．careⅢ.短文改错[2020·惠州市高三第一次调研]To support the activity name “Green Travel，Start with Me\〞，I talk to my parents about my ideas. They were very supportive, say they would not drive work from then on. In the following weeks, as they promised, I went to school by bike every day, while my parents went to work by bus. Though we were tired, but we all felt happily. Last Friday, the class meeting was held. Some parents were invited, including my father and mother. We shared our thought during the meeting. All of us held the same view which environmental protection is so important for our life.课时作业(六)Ⅰ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文题材：文化生活主题：遗产保护【语篇解读】该文通过讲述一些具体的例子来倡导对遗产进展有效保护和可持续开展。
高三英语一轮复习Unit1Culturalrelics课时作业新人教版必修2033012
Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·湖北省武汉市高中毕业生调研测试)Crying is the sign of the rawest of human emotions. We cry when we can't hold inside what we feel any more. We cry when we're at our best, and when we're at our worst. By we, I mean all of us. Men included.But we never see other men cry. In no western culture has it ever been acceptable for men to shed (流泪) more than a single tear, and even then it's reserved for grand victories, defeats and deaths. Dutch research suggests that women cry between three and five times more than men. Generally men and women cry over the same things —deaths, breakups and homesickness, primarily, but researchers believe that men cry more often than women when it comes to positive events.I want to admit I'm a bit of a cryer. However, having never really experienced deaths in my life, a few weeks ago I experienced what it means to really, truly, pour my heart out in tears.See, my dog —and 24/7 companion —was killed by a car right outside my house. Being a witness to this painful event left me in shock for a good hour, but then the floodgates opened. Over the next 48 hours, I might have cried 20 times. Once or twice I crouched (蹲) on the floor with my head in my hands and tears were the only outlet.It is suggested in the book Adult Crying: A Biopsychosocial Approach that there's certain pleasure in crying. It helps ease stress when there is no other way to express ourselves.In those days after my dog's death, I remember thinking, “I've got to stop this crying”. It felt unmanly. It felt like a sign of weakness. I've since realised that tears are for everybody; they're not genderspecific. They show we have sympathy, allow us to get rid of stress and just feel.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
版高考英语一轮复习必修UnitCulturalrelics课时作业高效提能含解析新人教版
Unit 1 Cultural relics 单独成册：对应学生用书第267页[基础巩固篇]一、默写版块Ⅰ.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1．vase n．花瓶；瓶2．explode vi.爆炸3．dynasty n．朝代；王朝4．troop n．群；组；军队5．reception n．接待；招待会；接收6．former adj.以前的；从前的7．fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好8．debate n．& vi.争论；辩论9．castle n．城堡10．trial n．审判；审讯；试验请快速写出下列英语单词11．remove vt.移动；搬开12．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信13．worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj.[古]值钱的14．local adj.本地的；当地的15．entrance n．入口请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词16．evidence n．根据；证据evident adj.明显的；显然的17．rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的rarely adv.罕有；很少；不常18．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的value n．价值v.重视invaluable adj.无价的valueless adj.无价值的；不值钱的19．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还survival n．幸存；生还survivor n．幸存者；生还者20．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的amazed adj.吃惊的；惊愕的amazement n．惊讶21．select vt.挑选；选择selection n．挑选；选择22．design n．设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思designer n．设计者23．decorate v．装饰；装修decoration n．装饰；装修24．belong vi.属于；为……的一员belongings n．所有物；财产25．informal adj.非正式的formal adj.正式的Ⅱ.高频短语1．in search of 寻找2．belong to 属于3．in return 作为报答；回报4．at war 处于交战状态5．less than 少于6．be worth doing... 值得做……7．take apart 拆开8．agree with 同意，和……意见一致9．rather than 而不是10．think highly of 看重；器重Ⅲ.经典句型1．Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia，could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
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Unit 1 Cultural relicsⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·湖北省武汉市高中毕业生调研测试)Crying is the sign of the rawest of human emotions. We cry when we can't hold inside what we feel any more. We cry when we're at our best, and when we're at our worst. By we, I mean all of us. Men included.But we never see other men cry. In no western culture has it ever been acceptable for men to shed (流泪) more than a single tear, and even then it's reserved for grand victories, defeats and deaths. Dutch research suggests that women cry between three and five times more than men. Generally men and women cry over the same things —deaths, breakups and homesickness, primarily, but researchers believe that men cry more often than women when it comes to positive events.I want to admit I'm a bit of a cryer. However, having never really experienced deaths in my life, a few weeks ago I experienced what it means to really, truly, pour my heart out in tears.See, my dog —and 24/7 companion —was killed by a car right outside my house. Being a witness to this painful event left me in shock for a good hour, but then the floodgates opened. Over the next 48 hours, I might have cried 20 times. Once or twice I crouched (蹲) on the floor with my head in my hands and tears were the only outlet.It is suggested in the book AdultCrying: ABiopsychosocialApproach that there's certain pleasure in crying. It helps ease stress when there is no other way to express ourselves.In those days after my dog's death, I remember thinking, “I've got to stop this crying”. It felt unmanly. It felt like a sign of weakness. I've since realised that tears are for everybody; they're not genderspecific. They show we have sympathy, allow us to get rid of stress and just feel.【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者的狗遭遇车祸，作者痛哭不已，伤心欲绝。
后来作者意识到哭泣是释放压力的方式。
【难句分析】However, having never really experienced deaths in my life, a few weeks ago I experienced what it means to really, truly, pour my heart out in tears.(第三段第二句)分析：该句为主从复合句。
该句中what it means to really, truly, pour my heart out in tears为what引导的宾语从句；having never really experienced deaths in my life为现在分词短语作原因状语。
译文：然而，我在生活中从来没有真正体会过死亡，数周前的一次体验让我知道死亡真的意味着痛哭流涕和撕心裂肺的感觉。
1. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A．Crying is a raw human emotion.B．Crying is an emotion beyond control.C．Crying is an emotion showing sadness.D．Crying is an emotion showing happiness.答案与解析：A'考查段落大意。
通读该段可知，该段第一句“Crying is the sign of the rawest of human emotions”为该段的主题句。
结合该段其他内容可知，该段主要论述“哭泣是人类最自然的情感流露”，故A项正确。
2. What's the difference between men and women in crying according to Dutch research?A．They cry over different matters.B．They cry at different times of life.C．Women cry more often over deaths.D．Men are more likely to have tears of joy.答案与解析：D'考查细节理解。
由题干关键词“Dutch research”定位至第二段，根据第二段的“but researchers be lieve that men cry more often than women when it comes to positive events”可知，男女哭泣的区别是男子对于积极事物的哭泣频率要比妇女高，故D项正确。
3. What did the author think of his crying over his dog's death?A．A sign of strength.B．A sign of weakness.C．Behavior of being womanish.D．A way of reducing emotional stress.答案与解析：D'考查细节理解。
根据第六段，尤其是最后一句“They show we have sympathy, allow us to get rid of stress and just feel.”可知，作者意识到哭泣是减轻情感压力的方式，故D项正确。
4. What's the best title for the text?A．Men, never cry like womenB．Men, it's OK to cry sometimesC．Crying solves psychological problemsD．Crying explains differences between men and women答案与解析：B'考查标题判断。
通读全文内容尤其是第一段第一句“Crying is the sign of the rawest of human emotions”和本文最后一句“They show we have sympathy, allow us to get rid of stress and just feel”可知，本文论述的中心是“哭泣是人类最自然的情感流露，是减轻情感压力的方式”，据此可以判断，B项最适合作文章标题。
B(2018·云南省第二次检测)Several companies in Europe, the US and Asia have decided to change one of the processes of making chocolate and no longer roast the cacao beans. They insist that growers in Africa and South America leave them outdoors to dry naturally instead. The resulting product is called “raw” chocolate.Producers claim that avoiding exposure to oven temperatures allows the preservation of nutrients such as iron, zinc, copper and vitamin C．It's also claimed that uncooked cacao contains higher levels of antioxidants(抗氧化物) than roasted cacao used in most chocolate.“Over the last 10 years, consumers have become more involved in their food and drink，” says Kris McGowan, who runs the Raw Chocolate Company. “They care a lot more about its healthy qualities and chocolate is no exception.”But Martin Schweizer, professor of biochemistry at HeriotWatt University, urges caution on describing raw chocolate as a super food until more research is carried out. “We have to look at this in more depth. The research is at a fairly early stage.”There are concerns that not heating them to about 150 ℃ could mean an increase in bacteria. However, producers insist that, as no animal products are involved, there is no greater risk than when dealing with vegetables such as carrots or lettuces.Jennifer Earle, a writer on chocolate, is unconvinced by it on taste grounds. “It's the quality of the cacao that makes a difference, not whether the choc olate is ‘raw’ or not，” she says. “And if you're talking about health, I'd rather eat some topquality ordinary chocolate and have a plate of vegetables afterwards.”【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。