2017年内蒙古呼和浩特英语中考试题及解析

2017年呼和浩特英语中考试题

Ⅰ. 单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1. Last summer, my parents took me to the zoo. In the zoo we saw ______ elephant. _______ elephant was from Africa.

A. a; The

B. the; An

C. an; The

D. the; A

C【解析】考查冠词用法。句意：去年夏天，我父母带我去了动物园。在动物园里我看到了一头大象。那头大象来自非洲。elephant的第一个音素为元音，因此第一个空白处应用冠词an；再一次提到上文所说的事物时应用定冠词the来表示特指，故选C。

2. They boy didn’t find much _______ about the topic on that website.

A. report

B. article

C. information

D. story

C【解析】考查名词辨析。report报告；article文章；information 信息；story故事。句意：那名男孩在网上没有找到很多有关那个话题的信息。空白处意为“信息”，故选C。3.—How old is your daughter?

—_______. We had a special party for her ______ birthday yesterday.

A. Nine; nine

B. Nine; ninth

C. Ninth; ninth

D. Ninth; nine

B【解析】考查数词用法。由上文“你的女儿多大了？”，可知第一个空白处应用基数词nine 来回答；表示第几个生日应用序数词，因此第二空白处应用ninth，故选B。

4. The pizza looks ______. It is my favorite.

A. lovely

B. sweetly

C. softly

D. healthily

A【解析】考查词义辨析。lovely可爱的；sweetly甜美地；softly柔软地；healthily沉重地；猛烈地。look 意为“看起来”为系动词，其后跟形容词作其表语，四个选项只有lovely为形容词，故选A。

5. There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; ______ are girls.

A. the other

B. the others

C. others

D. another

B【解析】考查不定代词。句意：在一班有五十名学生，二十名是男生，______是女生。空白处表示（两部分中的）另一部分，表示剩余的全部，因此应用代词the others，故选B。

6. —How are you today, Tom?

—I’m even ______. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.

A. worse

B. badly

C. better

D. well

A【解析】考查形容词用法。由答语中“我认为这种药对我没有益处”，可推测上文意为“我现在觉得更差了”，空白处意为“更差的”，结合关键词even，可知应用形容词的比较级形式，故选A。

7. ______ Lucy ______ you can’t go to the party. One of you has to stay at home to look after your grandma.

A. Neither; nor

B. Either; or

C. Not only; but also

D. Both; and

B【解析】考查连词辨析。neither…nor 即不……也不；either…or 或者……或者；not only…but also不但……而且；both…and ……和……都。由下文“你们两人中的一名必须待在家里照顾你的奶奶”，可知上文意为“或者你或者露西不能去参加聚合”，故选B。

8. —Do you know her well?

—Sure. We _______ friends since ten years ago.

A. were

B. became

C. has become

D. have been

D【解析】考查动词时态。由答语中时间状语since ten years ago (自十年以前)，可知本句应

有现在完成时态，become（完成）为非延续性动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，故选D。

9. —Oh, my God! I _____ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?

—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.

A. don’t know

B. didn’t know

C. haven’t known

D. wasn’t known

B【解析】考查动词时态。上文句意：哦，天啊！我也不知道你在北京！你什么时候来的？可知说话者过去并不知道此事，因此应用一般过去时态，故选B。

10. It doesn’t need to be true! You can ______ a story.

A. set up

B. stay up

C. put up

D. make up

D【解析】考查短语辨析。set up 建立；stay up停留；put up搭起；make up编造。由上文句意“它不需要是真实的”，可知下文意为“你可以编造一个故事”，故选D。

11. —He doesn’t speak English or Japanese, _______?

—_______. He speaks Chinese.

A. does he; Yes, he doesn’t

B. doesn’t he; No, he does

C. does he; No, he doesn’t

D. does he; Yes, he does

C【解析】考查反意疑问句等及其答语。问句为一反意疑问句，主句为否定句，因此简单问句应为肯定形式；再结合答语中“他说汉语”，可知其不说英语和日语，因此第二个空白处应作否定回答，故选C。

12. —Could you tell me _______?

—By searching the Internet.

A. how did Carl get the news

B. why Carl got the news

C. how Carl got the news

D. why did Carl get the news

C【解析】考查宾语从句。由答语“通过上网搜索”可知宾语从句的引导词应用how来表达方式；宾语从句用陈述语序，故选C。

13. —Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?

—If he ______, he will try his best to make it.

A. will be invited

B. is invited

C. invites

D. invited

B【解析】考查被动语态。句意：——金先生会挤出一些时间去聚会吗？——如果他被邀请，他将尽最大努力去。由语境可知金先生应是“被邀请”，因此应用被动语态，主句为一般将来时态，因此if条件状语从句应用一般现时态，故选B。

14. Mary _________ is my friend, as well as her sisters, _______ Chinese in China.

A. that; are studying

B. which; have studied

C. who; study

D. who; studies

D【解析】考查定语从句及主谓一致。第一空先行词为Mary，定语从句关系词用who或that；而第二空为本题干的谓语部分，as well as her sisters“除……之外”为插入语，整个句子的主语实际是Mary，故谓语动词用单三形式。故本题答案为D。

15. —Is it OK if I take this seat?

—Sorry, _______.

A. here you are

B. take it

C. it’s taken

D. never mind

C【解析】考查情景交际。here you are“给你”；take it“自便”；it’s taken“有人占用”；never mind“没关系”。题干提示“sorry”，可知不能坐这个位置，故选C符合题干意思。

Ⅱ. 完形填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

The Readers is a popular TV show. It invites different