小升初动词词组介词词组短语大集合

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六年级下册英语素材-小升初英语常考动词介词短语全国通用

clean the floor 扫地clean the house 打扫房间collect stamps 集邮come back 回来come from 来自……come here 来这里come in 进来come on 过来/加油come to tea 来喝茶cook the meal 煮饭computer game计算机游戏crash into 撞向dig a hole 挖坑do housework 做家务do morning exercises 晨练do one’s homework 做作业do some reading 读点书do sports 做运动do well in在…方面做得好draw a picture 画画drink some water 喝些水drive a car 驾车fall over 跌倒fill the hole with earth 用泥土填坑get off 下车get out of 走出（……之外）go and have a look 去看一看go back 回去go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼go for a walk 去散步go home 回家go on a diet 节食go on继续go out 出去go shopping 去购物go sightseeing 去观光go straight on 直走go swimming 去游泳go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to work 去上班grow up长大have a bath 洗澡have a Chinese lesson 上语文课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a good time 玩得开心have a headache 头痛have a look 看一看have a picnic 举行野餐活动工have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a tooth-ache 牙痛have a trip 去旅游have a try 试一试have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早餐have fun 玩得开心have lunch 吃午饭have supper/dinner 吃晚饭have time 有时间have got有I’d like我想要Hard-work尽心尽力的just a minute 等一下just now 刚才keep a diary 记日记let me see 让我想一想/让我看一看listen to music 听音乐listen to the radio 听收音机line up排队lucky money压岁钱leave for出发前往make friends 交朋友make the bed 整理床铺make a speech发言，讲话next to 下一个no problem 没问题pick up 捡起plant trees 种树play badminton 打羽毛球play basketball 打篮球play cards 打牌play football 踢足球play games 玩游戏play table tennis 打乒乓球play tennis 打网球play the guitar 弹吉他play the piano 弹钢琴put away 放好put on 穿上put the tree into the hole 把树放进洞里put out消灭post office 邮局ride a bike 骑自行车see a film 看电影sea food海鲜sick people病人surf the Net 上网take a message 传递信息take exercise 进行锻炼take medicine 服药take off 脱下take photos 照相turn off 关闭turn on 打开the poor穷人the rich有钱人the Great Wall长城Teachers’ day 教师节The only child独生子女Train station火车站TV station电视台wait a moment 稍等一下wait for 等候wash clothes 洗衣服wash dishes 洗碟子watch a football match 看足球赛watch TV 看电视water the flower 浇花water the tree 浇树write a letter 写信years old…岁any more再not….nay more不再a glass of 一杯……a lot of 许多……a map of 一幅……的地图a pair of 一双……a picture of 一幅……的画a plate of 一碟……agree with 同意……all of them 他们大家all of us 我们大家all day long整天ask for索取，要at first 首先at home 在家at last 最后at the top of在…的顶部a little一点点at night 在晚上at school 在学校after school放学后at the top of 在……顶部at the weekend 在周末be good at 擅长于……be worried about担心by the road 在路边by the way 顺便问问close to 靠近……blow out吹灭check up身体检查catch up with跟上，赶上different from 不同于each other相互fall down 跌倒far away from 远离from then on 从那时起from…to…从……到……full of 充满get off 下车get on 上车get out of 走出……之外get to 到达get down下来get up起床get dressed穿衣服get together聚会go on 继续hand in 上交help…with…帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do帮助某人做某事help yourself to…随便吃点have to不得不here it is就在这儿in English 用英语in front of 在……前面in the afternoon 在下午in the east / south / west /north在东/南/西/北方in the evening 在晚上in the middle 在中间in the morning 在早上in the sky 在空中in time 及时in trouble 遇到麻烦It’s time to +动词该……的时候了。

小升初英语语法

小升初英语语法大全一、动词及动词词组对句子中的行为动词或动词词组提问用What…..do?如：I visited my grandparents yesterday.(提问)→What did you do yesterday?在小学英语中，绝大多数动词都有四种基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、ing形式（现在分词）、过去式。

不论在任何时态、任何句型中情态动词或let或help或to后要用动词原形。

（一）第三人称单数形式（单三式）的构成一般现在时主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词后要加s或es，其变化规则与名词变复数的方法大体相同：1.一般情况下只在动词后加s，如work—works,write—writes。

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词，后加es，如guess——guesses, teach—teaches,watch—watches,catch—catches,wash—washes。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，改y为i,再加es，如study—studies。

注：不规则变化的有have—has,be—is,go—goes,do—does等。

（二）ing形式（现在分词）的构成在be动词（am,is,are）或like或for或go后才能用到动词的ing形式。

1.直接加ing，如study—studying,work—working。

2.去e加ing，如write—writing,move—moving。

3.双写加ing，如get—getting,begin—beginning，run—running，swim—swimming。

（三）过去式的构成规则1.一般情况直接加ed，如ask—asked,work—worked。

2.以e结尾，只加d，如dance—danced。

3.以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变为i，再加ed，如study—studied。

4.先双写末尾一个字母，再加ed，如stop—stopped。

小升初动词短语及句型和重点词汇

Pep小学英语的动词和动词短语Aanswer the phone接电话Bbecome 变成buy 买buys buying boughtbuy (bought )presents =buy a present/giftCcatch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean (cleaned )the bedroom; clean the room 打扫房间climb（climbed）mountains爬山collect stamps收集邮票collect leaves收集树叶come from=be from来自，从……来cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭count insects数昆虫Ddive跳水(diving) do（does, doing, did）do an experiment做实验do homework做作业do morning exercises do housework做家务do the dishes 刷碗drive驾驶(driving) drink water喝水draw pictures画画dance（danced）跳舞Eeat (ate) good food 吃美食eat breakfast吃早饭eat lunch 吃午饭eat dinner吃晚饭empty the trash倒垃圾Ffeel感觉到fly ( flies , flying) 飞fly kites放风筝find寻找fight打架fightingGgo (goes going went) 去go to bed上床睡觉go to school上学go to the cinema去看电影go to a park 去公园go to work上班go home 回家go swimming 游泳go fishing 钓鱼go hiking 郊游go ice-skating 滑冰go skiing 滑雪go shopping 购物go straight 直行get up起床Hhave ( has , having, had) have a picnic举行野餐have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚饭have Chinese class上语文课have English class上英语课have music class上音乐课have P.E. class上体育课have math class上数学课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 嗓子疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache 牙疼Jjump跳Llike + doing 喜欢做某事look at看……live居住（lives, living , lived）listen to music听音乐learn (learned) Chinese (学中文)look at看=have a look at look for 寻找强调过程look up 查找look out 小心=be careful look after 照顾Mmeet遇到，碰见make a snowman堆雪人make kites制作风筝(makes, making) make the bed铺床Oopen打开Ppick up leaves采摘树叶plant trees种树play chess下棋play football踢足球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports进行体育活动play the violin拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play with……玩…put (puts , putting, put) put away the clothes收拾衣服Rrun ( runs, running) 跑read (reads, reading, read) read a book看书read books看书read a magazine阅读杂志ride a bike骑自行车(riding)Ssleep 睡觉sweep the floor扫地swing荡秋千(swinging) stop 停set the table摆餐具swim (swims, swimming) sing (sings , singing, sang)sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) sang and dancedTtake a trip去旅行take (takes , taking, took) take (took) pictures照相teach (teaches ) 教teach English 教英语turn left ( right) 向左（右）转Uuse a computer使用计算机Vvisit grandparents看望（外）祖父母Wwrite (writes, writing) write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件write a report写报告water the flowers浇花wash (washes, washed)wash the windows擦窗户wash the clothes洗衣服watch (watches , watched) watch insects观察昆虫watch TV看电视小升初英语重点动词短语和句用法（2013.4.17）do表示用动词的原形（V原形）doing表示用动词的现在分词（V-ing）Sb 表示用人名或人称代词Sth表示用事物名词don’t / doesn’t / didn’t +动词原形介词（at /in /about / with /for ...）+ sth / V-ing/ 代词的宾格To + 动词原形be+ 形容词/ V-ing1. like doing sth 喜欢做某事（爱好）like to do sth 想要做某事（暂时）2.want sth 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事3.help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事4.Let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事5. would like sth 喜欢某物would like to do sth 想要做什么6.buy sb sth 买某物给某人buy sth for sb7.thanks /thank you for sth 因.....而感谢某人thanks /thank you for doing sth8. write a letter / an e-mail to sb 写一封信/邮件给某人9. turn off 关掉（电视、电灯、开关等）turn on 打开（电视、收音机、灯、煤气、自来水等）10.on duty 值日值班11.stay in bed 卧床休息12.just now 刚才刚刚13.in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院（上班，看望病人）14.get off 从…… 下来下车get on 上车船等15. a bit of 有点用来修饰形容词a lot = very much 很、非常（放在句末）a group of 一群 a group of people 一群人a kind of 一种一类 a kind of animal 一种动物a little 少许一点（修饰不可数名词） a little water 一点水a few 少许一点（修饰不可数名词）a few days 几天a lot of 许多大量= lots of + 可数/不可数名词a pair of 一双一副（shoes/ glasses眼镜/ trousers裤子/ gloves手套）a piece of 一块、张、片、件（bread/ newspaper/ cake.....)16.after school 放学后17.be angry with sb 生某人的气18. 为什么不……（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why don't you do sth ?Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：What /How about……?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we……?be good at + 名词/ doing 在....方面做得好；擅长于......19.do well in + 名词/ doing为实义动词20. It is time (for sb) to do sthIt is time (for sb ) for sthdoing sth 是（某人）该做......的时候了。

小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语

小升初复习固定搭配及常用短语一、动词短语1. set off 出发，动身2. come up with 想出，提出3. catch up with 赶上，追上4. take advantage of 利用5. give up 放弃6. look forward to 期待7. make up 编造，组成8. figure out 弄清楚，理解9. bring up 养育，提起10. fill in 填写二、名词短语1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. a lot of 许多4. a little 意味着5. as a matter of fact 事实上6. at once 立刻7. at the same time 同时8. at no time 决不9. by accident 偶然地10. by the way 顺便说一下三、形容词短语1. in a hurry 匆忙地2. in a bad mood 心情不好3. in the end 最后4. on purpose 故意地5. out of control 失去控制6. under the weather 身体不适7. with pleasure 非常乐意8. up to date 最新的9. off and on 断断续续地10. by no means 绝不四、介词短语1. in front of 在...前面2. at the end of 在...末尾3. on the other hand 另一方面4. by means of 通过...方法5. in the middle of 在...中间6. with the help of 在...的帮助下7. at the top of 在...顶部8. in the same way 以同样的方式9. for the sake of 为了...的缘故10. according to 根据五、副词短语1. all of a sudden 突然2. by the way 顺便说一下3. just in case 以防万一4. little by little 逐渐地5. on purpose 故意地6. as a result 结果7. at all 一点也不8. at once 立刻9. in general 一般来说10. on the contrary 相反地六、连词短语1. as soon as 一...就...2. as long as 只要3. so that 以便4. in case 假如5. even if 即使6. as if 好像7. rather than 而不是8. in order to 为了9. if only 要是...就好了10. whether or not 是否。

常用介词短语和动词短语汇总

常用介词短语和动词短语汇总1. 在...之前：before2. 在...之后：after3. 在...上面：on top of4. 在...下面：underneath5. 在...之间：between6. 在...旁边：beside7. 在...之内：within8. 在...之外：outside of9. 在...之中：among10. 在...之上：above11. 在...之下：below12. 跟...一起：with13. 跟...相对：opposite to14. 关于...：about15. 对于...：for16. 除了...以外：except for17. 根据...：according to18. 由于...：due to19. 作为...结果：as a result of20. 关于...之间：amongst常用动词短语：1. 放弃：give up2. 照顾：take care of3. 参与：take part in4. 依赖：rely on5. 继续：carry on6. 关心：care about7. 睡觉：go to sleep8. 发生：take place9. 停止：stop doing10. 决定：make a decision11. 提供：provide with12. 享受：enjoy13. 醒来：wake up15. 付款：make a payment16. 引起注意：draw attention to17. 提高：improve on18. 付账：pay the bill19. 取消：call off20. 做出选择：make a choice以上是一些常用的介词短语和动词短语，它们在日常生活和学习中经常使用。

小升初考试必出动词、词组、句型

小升初考试必出动词、词组、句型小升初的英语当中由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

所以在复习时我们应该分类处理，以便提升效率，小编整理了相关资料，希望能帮助到您。

一、动词+介词1.look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

如：This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×)This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

试比较：First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√)B.动词(vi)+副词e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games 10. play games.介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。

小升初英语常考固定搭配汇总

小升初英语固定搭配汇总((1).加动词原形can/can’t + 动词原形should/shouldn’t+动词原形may+动词原形must/mustn’t+动词原形Will/won’t+动词原形do/does/did+动词原形help+动词原形have to+动词原形Shall we +动词原形祈使句动词原形开头(2).+to+动词原形want +to++动词原形how +to++动词原形need +to++动词原形would like +to++动词原形Would you like + to+动原be happy +to++动词原形Let +宾格+动词原形use… to+动词原形It’s time +to+动词原形can’t wait to+动词原形to +动词原形(3).+动词ingbe+动词ingno+动词inggo+动词ing like+动词ing love+动词ing start+动词ing begin++动词ing stop+动词ing how about/What about+动词ingbe good at+动词ingdo well in+动词ing介词+动词ing不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing(4).后面跟形容词的动词有：be, keep, look, feel, get, stay, become, make, smell, sound,turn.(5). 量词：a lot of 许多/some一些+ 可数名词复数或不可数名词( a lot 许多，后面不可跟名词，Don’t eat a lot. 不要吃太多)a lot of noodles/bread 许多面条/面包some vegetables/water 一些蔬菜/水a few 几个+可数名词复数 a few eggs 几个鸡蛋a little 一点+不可数名词 a little cola 一些可乐针对上述量词提问用how many (多少)many 许多+可数名词复数many toys 许多玩具much 许多+不可数名词much tea 许多茶too many 太多+可数名词复数too many students 太多学生too much 太多+不可数名词too much milk 太多牛奶(6). the的用法1. 球类前面不加the play football/table tennis 踢足球/打乒乓球2. 月份前面不加the in January/February 在一月/在二月3. 乐器前面加the play the piano/guitar 弹钢琴/吉他4. 四个传统节日加the the Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival 端午节Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5. holiday 前加the the National Day holiday 国庆节(on holiday 度假中，没有the )6. 景点前加the the Bund (上海)外滩the Shanghai Museum 上海博物馆the Great Wall 长城the Palace Museum 故宫the Summer Palace 颐和园(Tian’anmen Square 前面不加the)7. 序数词前加the on the second floor 在二楼the third girl第三个女孩日期：the +序数词+of +月份8. 其他the next day 第二天（7）in 的用法1. 在…里/上in the kitchen 在厨房in the forest 在森林里in the playground 在操场上in the tree 在树上(指不长在树上) the apples on the tree 树上的苹果on the tree 在树上(指长在树上的) the monkeys on the tree 树上的猴子2. 时间in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上in May / June 在五月/六月in three days 三天内in the future 在将来/未来3. 其它in a healthy diet 在健康的饮食in your meals 在你的餐点中go in 进入in front of 在…前面(方位上的) before 在……之前(时间上的) in front of the house 房子前面before bedtime 睡前(8)on的用法1. 某一天前用on1) on Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday 在周一/周二/周三/周四2) on the second of March 在三月二日3) on Mother’s Day 在母亲节4) on your birthday 在你生日2. 某一天的早中晚on Friday morning在周五早上on Saturday afternoon在周六下午on Sunday evening在周日晚上on Chinese New Year’s Eve 在除夕夜3. 其它on your left/right 在你左边/右边put on 穿上(take off 脱下)put on a play 上演/表演一出戏try on 试穿get on 上车（get off下车）from then on 从那时起go on 继续(go well 进展顺利)(9)at的用法1.时间at eleven (o’clock) 在十一点at night 在夜里at weekends 在周末at a time 一次at Christmas 在圣诞节at Chinese New Year 在中国新年at this festival 在这个节日at first 起先，最初at last 最后2. 地点at school 在学校at home 在家at Mike’s house 在麦克家at the party 在派对at a snack bar 在小吃店at a shopping centre 在购物中心at Park Station 在公园站at the train station 在火车站at the bus stop在公交车站at the traffic lights 在交通信号灯处at the school gate 在校门口3. 其它point at…指着，指向point at the king 指着国王laugh at 笑，大笑(laughed过去式) laugh at me 笑我shout at 朝……喊shout at that old man 朝那个老人喊(10)V. sb. sth.=V. sth. to sb.1. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物/向某人展示某物show me your new clothes=show your new clothes to me 为我看你的新衣服2. give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb. 给某人某物/把某物给某人give him a book = give a book to him 给他一本书/把一本书给他3. send an email to her = send her an email 给她发封邮件/发封邮件给她4. write letters to them = write them letters 给他们写信/写信给他们(11)句型What ….? 询问什么，用具体的事情回答。

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动词词组，介词词组和短语大集合(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at sth.善于，擅长于4)be careful of sth.当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with sth.被……复盖6)be ready for sth.为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) sth.对……感到惊讶8)be interested in sth.对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of sth. (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) sth.对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for sth. 以……而著名16)be strict in sth. 严格要求某事be strict with sb. 严格要求某人17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for sth. ……迟到26)be made of 由……制成(物理变化) be made from由……制成(化学变化)27)be satisfied with sth.对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school /college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down… 把……放下112)put…into… 把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into… 变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.3.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.4. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.5. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.be afraid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.7.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.8. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车I am busy with my work.9. be coming/going/leaving/flying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.10. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sthHe was excited about passing the exam without going over books.11. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.12. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.13. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.14. be/get ready for/to do sthBe ready for sth 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备15. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉16. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇17. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)18.开始去做某事begin to do sthbegin/start to do/doing sth19. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……20. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth21. can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事22. decide to do sth 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事(常考) make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定23. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……24. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事25. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事26. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事27. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事28. finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)29. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事30. 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)get sb to do sthmake sb do sthlet sb do sth31. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会32. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb33. go on to do sth 继续做事(常考)go on doing sth 继续做事(常考)34. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事35. have fun doing sth36. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难37.让某人做某事(后接动词原形)have sb do sthhave sth donehave sth to do 工有事要做38. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(常见)39. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事40. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事41. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthseem +adj42. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It’s+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt’s glad for him to hear the news.43. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事44. pay …for… cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth45. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)46. It’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了47. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)keep sb/sth +adjkeep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)48. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习49. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事50. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be doneneed sth needn’t do sth51. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。