初中英语八年级复习重点总结
重点语法1.How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的？begin → began → begun v 开始→ beginning n 开始at the beginning of 在……开始begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事Li Yundi ______________(begin) to play the piano at the age of 4.2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
tell sb. that 告诉某人speak/talk/say/tellsay―讲，说‖，强调说话内容。
Say it in Chinese please．请用汉语说。
He says that he saw the man yesterday．他说昨天我看见这个人了。
say+ 说话内容say to sb.据说‖。
It is said that... ―It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time.据说他能呆在水里很长时间。
speak vt，―说‖―讲‖，其宾语常是某种语言。
speak French说法语；speak+ 语言speak to sb. May I speak to Tom?讲、谈论，谈话‖是不及物动词，talk―talk to/ with sb. about sth.(1)talk about/of 谈论…… (2)talk to / with 和…交谈give a talk做报告（talk n.报告）have a talk听报告They are talking about the film．他们正谈论这部电影。
The teacher is talking with Mike．老师正和迈克谈话。
tell―作及物动词，告诉,对…说‖．tell the truth 说真话tell a lie说谎报时― tell a story讲故事tell the time ―tell sb. sth.／ tell sth. to sb. tell me a storytell sb. to do sth．My mother tells me to buy some fruit．tell : 辨别，说出区别tell A from Btell the differences between A and B—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.— Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaksreallyI always tell my students ___ on the road because it’sdangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. notplayOur teacher often tells us _____ in the river. It’s dangeroA. don’t swimB. not swimC. not to swimD. not swimmingMy parents often tell me____ too much junk food because it’s bad for my health.A. not eatingB. not to eatC. eatingD. toeat—What did your teacher say this morning?—She told us ______ make faces in class.A. to notB. not toC. do notD. didn'tnever 从不；绝不–Do you often go fishing with your father?–No, _______. I don’t like fishing at all.A. neverB. alwaysC. usually– Do you often go to the gym?–No, ________. I don’t like sports atA. alwaysB. neverC. sometimesD. usually—Have you ever been to Disneyland?—No, ______.I hope I can go there next year.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. neverD. often【2013阜康4】Western people ____ use Mr. or Mars before their given names.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. Never3.A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when theywere working on moving the mountains.一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。
work on 忙于；从事— Could I borrow your computer, Bob?— Sorry, I am _______it.A. taking outB. turning onC. working onwork 短语总结：work on 从He is working on a new novel.work for 为……做Would you like to work for the company? 事My sister worked as an actress.work as 作为……工作work out 解决；算I worked out the math problem.出( ) The builders are working ____ building a great building although it’s so hot today.A. onB. toC. asD. out4.As soon as the man finished ( taking/speaking) , Yu Gongsaid that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.这个人一（说）完，愚公就说他死后，他的子子孙孙还可以继续移山。
as soon as 一……就……（引导时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）I’ll go to visit my aunt in England ___the summer holidays start.A．while B．since C. until D. as soon asBoys and girls, calm down and focus on the test paper _____ you begin to think about the answers. Be confident. You can do it!A. as ifB. as soon asC. althoughcontinue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事）①Let’s c ontinue____________(read) the text.②Many students hope to continue ________ (study) after _______(finish) school.（）③ The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played5.Finally , a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent(two/three) gods to take the mountains away.最后，神被愚公的精神感动了，派了（两/三个）神把山移走了。
take away 把……带走—What smells terrible?—Sorry, I’ll _______ my shoes and wash them at once.A. put awayB. take awayC. move awayD. get away6.This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) what’spossible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会（知道/ 看见）什么是可能的。
remind 提醒；使想起remind =make sb. remember v 使记住(1) remind of 提醒，使记起(2) remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事(3) remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事(4) remind sb. + that从句①Don’t worry, I’ll remind you_________(get )up early.( ) ②Action movies ___me of Jackie Chan,A. remindB. thinkC. hearD. miss( )③ The story reminds me __an experience I once had.A. ofB. toC. withD. for( ) ④This photo reminds me _____ my English teacher, Miss Green.A. toB. ofC. inD. FromI like these photos and they can ___ me ___ the lifeliving in the countryside.A. think; ofB. remind ;ofC. let; downD. wake; upunless 如果不，除非I won't watch basketball matches ________ James is playing. He pays much attention to teamwork.A. unlessB. ifC. althoughD. Since—Your aunt often walks a dog in the morning.—Yeah, ____bad weather stops her.A. whenB. unlessC. becauseD. sinceThe rivers will become dirtier and dirtier ______we take actionto protect them.A.sinceB. ifC. untilD. unless7. So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样？？―你认为……怎么样？‖What do you think about … = What do you think of …?= How do you like …?（用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点）What do you think about the new film?短语含义接代词时位置think about 考虑，思考代词放在其后I’ll think about it and callyou back soon.think over 仔细思考代词放在中间I have to think it over carefully before I make a decision.think of 想取I can’t think of his nameright now( ) ①— How do you like the film? — ______.A. No, I don’t like itB. The people and the musicC. I like it very muchD. Yes, I like it( ) ②—____ do you ___ this book? —It is very interesting.A. How; think aboutB. How; think ofC. What ; think ofD. What; think( ) ③ What do you think ___ the movie.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. over( ) ④ We have many things to _____ before going there.A. think overB. think forC. think about— _____ do you ___ your best friend Gina?— Well, she is smart , outgoing and a good listener.A. How; aboutB. How; withC. What; likeD. What; think of8.Yu Gong found a good way to solve his problem.愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。
译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳
译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5-8单元知识点梳理归纳译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit5 Wild animals知识点梳理【词形变化】1．die vi．死→dead adj．死的→death n．死，死亡2．mean vt．意思是，意味着→meaning n．意思→meaningful adj．有意义的→meaningless adj．无意义的3．born adj．出生的→birth n．出生4．beginning n．开始，起初→begin vt．＆vi．开始5．sadly adv.令人遗憾地；伤心地→sad adj.伤心的，难过的→sadness n.伤心，悲伤6．mainly adv．主要地，大部分→main adj．主要的7．danger n．危险→dangerous adj．危险的8．action n．行动；行为→act vt．& vi．行动，表演→active adj．积极的，活跃的→actively adv．积极地，活跃地9．closed adj．关闭的→close vt．＆vi．关，关闭→close adj．紧密的，亲密的→closely adv．紧密地10．lost adj．迷路的，迷失的→lose vt．遗失，失去11．hunter n．猎人→hunt vt．& vi．打猎，猎杀12．living n．生存，生计→living adj．活的，现存的→live vi．居住，生活13．illness n．疾病→ill adj．生病的14．slowly adv．缓慢地→slow adj．缓慢的【重点短语】1．live in the wild 生活在野外2．have／take pity on wild animals 同情野生动物3．at four months old 在四个月大时4．weigh over 35 kilograms 重达35公斤多5．for the first time 第一次6．in the beginning 一开始7．learn to look after oneself 学会照顾自己8．live on a special kind of bamboo 以一种特殊的竹子为生9．as a result 因此10．in danger 处境危险11．take action right away 马上采取行动12．build more panda reserves 建造更多的熊猫自然保护区13．make laws to protect pandas 制定法律保护大熊猫14．at birth 出生时，诞生时15．work out easy Maths problems 算出简单的数学问题16．with the help of their mouth and ears 借助于它们的嘴巴和耳朵17．get lost 迷路18．be dangerous to humans 对人类有危险19．lose their lives 丧失他们的生命20．in the daytime 在白天【重点句型】1．So could you please not eat them?(P56)句意：所以请你不要吃掉它们好吗?Could you please…?意为“请你……好吗？”，其中Could不表示过去，只表示比can更有礼貌的请求，属非正式请求，语气较委婉；please 之后要接动词原形，其否定形式是在please之后加not，即Could you please not…?其肯定回答常用Sure．／Certainly．／of course，I'd love to．其否定回答常用Sorry．…如：一Could you please teach me how to swim? 请你教我如何游泳好吗?一Certainly．当然可以。
译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5--8单元知识点整理
译林版初中英语八年级上册期末复习Units5--8单元知识点整理八上Unit 5 Wild animals重点短语、句型、语法整理一、重点短语、句型:1.Wild animals are free and happy. 野生动物是自由和快乐的.2.I don’t think so. 我不这么认为.3.become dishes on the table any time 随时成为餐桌上的菜4.Could/Would/ Will you please (not) do sth ? 请你（不）做某事好吗？5.So could you please not eat them? 请您不要吃它们，好吗？6.No way 不可能，没门7.have/take pity on 同情，怜悯8.in fact 实际上，事实上9.the kings of the animal world 动物世界之王10.call her Xi Wang叫她希望11.What does the word mean ? = What ’s the meaning of the word ?12.be born 出生（多用过去时）13.look like a white mouse看起来像小白鼠14.at four months old 在四个月大时at the age of …在…岁时at birth出生时15.weigh about eight kilograms 重约八千克16.start/begin to go outside for the first time 开始第一次走出去17.eight months later八个月后（用于过去时）18.in the beginning = at first 一开始，起初at the beginning of 在…开始的时候19.learn to look after herself 学会照顾她自己20.face serious problems 面临严重的问题21.have babies 生孩子22.mainly live on 主要以食……为生It will be mainly sunny and dry today.23.become smaller and smaller 变得越来越少（larger and larger）24.as a result 结果，因此（单独使用后面一般用逗号隔开）as a result of 由于He worked hard at his study, as a result, he passed the exam easily.= As a result of hard work , he passed the exam easily.25.be in danger 处于危险中out of danger 脱离危险dangerous形容词“危险的”26.take action (to do sth) 采取行动（做）某事27.right away 立刻，马上28.build more panda reserves 建更多的熊猫自然保护区build the tent for sb为某人搭建帐篷29.make laws to protect pandas 制定法律来保护熊猫do something to protect animals;do what I can to help him尽我所能去帮助他30. If we do nothing ,soon there may be none left !（补充None of the students was/were late for school)31.at birth 在出生时= when sb was born32.How much did you weigh at birth? = What was your weight when you were born ?33.go towards the water朝水边走去34.stand with its eyes closed （adj）眼睛闭着站着35.work it out 计算，解决（代词放中间）36.decide to fly the right way 决定飞正确的路线fly—flew—flies; fly away; decide—decision37.with the help of sb=with one’s help在某人的帮助下38.get lost = lose one’s way迷路39.the same + 名词as 相同的……Bees always remember the same way as they went 蜜蜂总是记得按原路返回40.save some food before winter comes在冬季来临之前储存一些食物save one’s life(lives)41.live alone 独自生活42.run for a short while 跑一会儿43.hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body猎人因为老虎的皮、骨头或身体的其他部分而抓/猎杀它们44.thick fur / fog 厚实的皮毛/ 浓雾45.smell things far away 闻到遥远的东西46.run for hours without stopping 不停地跑数小时47.lose living areas失去生存区域48.People kill wolves because they think wolves are dangerous to humans 人们杀死狼因为他们认为狼对人类是危险的49.work as a team 作为一个团队而工作50.kill for fun 以杀戮取乐51.fewer and fewer living areas 越来越少的生存区域52.Yours sincerely 你的真诚的53.It’s a great pity ! = What a pity! 真遗憾54.sell the animals’ fur 卖动物的皮sell out 卖完55.What a shame! 真可耻56.We shouldn’t buy fur coats any more .我们不应该再买皮外套57.I think everybody should act to protect wild animals.我认为每个人应该行动起来去保护野生动物58.have feelings of happiness and sadness 有快乐和悲伤的感觉59.accept our invitation 接受我们的邀请accept表示主观的接受receive表示客观上收到60.have wonderful paintings of wild animals 有野生动物精彩的绘画61.thank you for your kindness 感谢你们的善良62.a report on an animal in danger一个关于处于危险中动物的报告63.eat plants and insects 吃植物和昆虫64.move around slowly in the daytime 在白天到处慢慢地移动65.sleep through the winter 整个冬天睡觉66.seldom hurt people 很少伤害人67.We should take action to stop this .Otherwise , there may be no bears left in the world.我们应该采取行动阻止这个，否则，世界上可能没有熊剩下了二、语法:一、动词+ 不定式to do常见的动词有:start/begin, learn, agree, decide, fail forget, hope, plan, prepare, remember, try, want ,choose ,wish 不定式作宾语1）有些及物动词用不定式作宾语，结构为动词+不定式。
人教版本英语初中八年级的上册的第二单元复习短语语法学习知识点总结.doc
精品文档Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一、词组、短语：01、 help with housework 帮助做家活，17、 go to bed early 早睡，02、 go shopping 物，18、 play sports 身体，03、 on weekends 在周末，19、 be good for ⋯有好，04、 how often 多久一次，20、 go camping 去野，05、 hardly ever 几乎不，21、 in one ’ s free time 在某人的空，06、 once a week 每周一次，22、 not ⋯ .at all 根本不，07、 twice a month 每月二次，23、 the most popular 最流行，08、 go to the movies 去看影，24、 such as 例如，09、 every day 每天，25、 go to the dentist 去看牙医，10、 use the Internet 上网 / 用网，26、 more than 超 / 多于，11、 be free 有空，27、 Old habits die hard. 旧改。
12、 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈琴，28、 hard=difficult 困的，13、 swing dance 舞29、 less than 少于 / 不到14、 play tennis 打网球，15、 stay up late 熬夜，16、 at least 至少，二、重要句子（语法）：What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末通常做什么？I always exercise. 是身体。
What do they do on weekends? 他周末干什么？They often help with housework. 他常帮助干家活。
人教版初中英语八年级上册期中考试复习知识点汇总
人教版初中英语八年级上册期中考试复习知识点汇总Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?词组：•go on vacation去度假•stay at home待在家里•go to the mountains去爬山•go to the beach去海滩•visit museums 参观博物馆•go to summer camp去参观夏令营•quite a few相当多•study for为……而学习•go out出去•most of the time大部分时间•taste good尝起来很好吃•have a good time doing玩得高兴•of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到•go shopping去购物•in the past在过去•walk around四处走走•because of因为•drink tea喝茶•find out找出；查明•go on doing继续•take photos照相•something important重要的事•up and down上上下下•come up 出来•buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物•taste + adj. 尝起来……•look + adj. 看起来……•do nothin g…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有•seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……•arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点get to /reach到达某地•decide to do sth.决定去做某事•forget doing sth.忘记做过某事•forget to do sth.忘记做某事•start doing sth.开始做某事•stop doing sth. 停止做某事•dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事•keep doing sth.继续做某事•Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？•So +adj. + that+从句如此……以至于……•tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事•enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事知识点•1. on vacation 度假on vacation = on holiday 意为“度假”•2. anything interesting 一些有趣的东西•1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
八年级英语4个语法知识点
八年级英语4个语法知识点
以下是八年级英语4个语法知识点：
1. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作或情况一直持续到现在，并对现在有影响。
基本结构是“主语+have/has+过去分词”。
2. 过去进行时：表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作或所处的状态。
基本结构是“主语+was/were+动词-ing”。
3. 被动语态：表示主语是动作的接受者，即主语是动作的“被执行者”。
基本结构是“主语+be动词+动词的过去分词”。
4. 宾语从句：在句子中充当宾语的句子，通常放在动词或介词之后。
宾语从句分为三类：陈述句、疑问句和感叹句。
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初中英语 人教版八年级下册期末总复习(讲练+习题含答案,共104张PPT)
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
fewer与less及more表数量的用法。
（3）many“许多”，修饰可数名词。 much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
many / much比较级、最高级为不规则变化：many / much－more－most
“a few”表示“一些”+可数名词
例：a few days ago, for a few weeks, He has few friends here. There will be fewer trees.
3. I think there will be more / less pollution. 我认为将会有更多/更少的污染。
He went home after two days. 他两天后回家了。 Three years later，she had a baby. 三年后，她生了一个婴儿。
fall in love with 爱上… fall in love with a girl 爱上一个女孩 fall in love with a country 爱上一个国家
例：I have many magazines. She has more magazines. But he has the most. There will be more people on the earth in future. More and more students start to exercise more every day to keep fit.
典例展示 2.About Pollution
Tina: There is much pollution around us.
初中八年级英语下册知识点复习一
Unit One Will people have robots?一．时态：一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语:the day after tomorrow, next week, in ten days, in one hundred years1. be going to + 动词原形eg: I_______________(be) an actor in the future.2. will (所有人称) \ shall (第一人称)+ 动词原形eg: When __________ we meet? They __________ meet at the park.3. be + v. ing eg: I ______________ (leave) for Hong Kong tomorrow.* 含有will的一般将来时的句式变化。
Eg: We will have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.(否定句)_________________________(一般疑问并回答)________________________(对画线部分提问)_______________________________________________________*There be 句型的将来时。
Eg: 将来会有更多的污染。
(will)______________________________________________(be going to)________________________________________________________________ 二．语法。
1. little--______(不可数) few--______(可数)many\much--_________(both) Eg: 1)They did _________ work with __________ people and ___________ money.2)________ and ________ students like English.2. wear( 状态), put on（动作）, dress oneself 给…穿衣服, dress up打扮Eg: 1)She often _______ a black coat. 2)Please ________ yourself.3)__________ your sweater, it’s very cold today.3. cost 结构______________________spend__________________________pay___________________________ take____________________________1)It ______ me ten yuan to buy this book. 2) I ______ ten yuan buying this book.3)I ______ ten yuan for this book. 4) This book _______ me ten yuan.二．词组。
外研版初中英语八年级下册Module1-M2复习提纲(有答案)
八年级下册册复习提纲M1-2M1一、短语1. 尝一尝，试试看2. 对甜食的爱好3. 为…而感到骄傲4. 尝起来有点儿酸5.许多不同的东西6.做苹果馅饼7.受到…的来信8. 到达机场9.在学校网球队里10. 擅长11.找到彼此12.成绩不好13. 感到紧张14.用正确的方式做事情15.害怕干….二、句子1. 现在我的巧克力饼干作好了。
2. 它尝起来味太浓了，且有点儿酸。
3. 它们尝起来确实很甜且中间摸上去很软。
4. 收到你的来信太高兴了，我迫不及待地要见你。
5. 我和我的朋友在学校里花很多时间练习古典音乐。
6. 我哥哥是校网球队远，-------我为他感到非常骄傲。
7. 你去中国的感受如何？8. 起初当我离开爸妈几天的时候，我经常感觉有点儿难过。
9. 我没法表达对去中国的情分之情。
10.我很高，留着短短的金黄色的头发，还戴着眼睛。
The keys:一、短语1. have a try 2.sweet tooth 3. be proud of 4. taste a bit sour5. a lot of different things6. make an apple pie7. hear from sb / get(receive) a letter from sb.8. arrive at / reach/ get to the airport9. be in the school tennis team 10. be good at / do well in 11. fine each other 12. get bad marks13. feel nervous 14. do things in the right way 15. be afraid to do… / of doing…二、句子1.My chocolate cookies are done now.2.It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.3. They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.4.It was great to hear from you, and I can’t wait to meet you.5. I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school.6.My brother is in the school tennis team-----I’m very proud of him.7. How do you feel about coming to China? / How do you like about coming to China? / What do you think coming to China?8. I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my mum and dad for a few days.9. I can’t tell you how excited I am about going to China. 10. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair, and I wear glasses.M2一、短语1.一等奖2.编写，写作3. 编写，创作4. 倒数，倒计时5.参加口语竞赛6. 过一个梦想的假日7. 一个写作比赛8.一个15岁的美国男孩9.非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一10.和….不一样11.在很多方面12. 混合语言13. 派某人去做某事14. 到目前为止15. 停止尝试二、句子1. 你以前曾经得过奖吗？2. 我已经不再尝试了。
八年级英语动词不定式复习
动词不定式复习语法复习：动词不定式动词不定式（to do)是初中英语课的一个重点,也是中考要考查的一个项目.动词不定式属于非谓语动词的一种形式，很多同学经常把它和谓语动词混在一起，掌握起来有困难。
下面我们对动词不定式的用法做简单归纳，帮助同学们记忆:一、动词不定式在句子中不能充当谓语,没有人称和数的变化。
二、动词不定式是由“to+动词原形”构成(有时可以不带to）.动词不定式的否定形式是“not+动词不定式"(not不与助动词连用）.三、动词不定式短语具有名词、形容词和副词等的功能,可在句中用做多种句子成分。
1、主语:常置于句末,而用it代替其做形式主语。
To go in for sports helps you stay fit.It is dangerous to swim in the deep sea on your own.注：此句式中不定式逻辑上的主语可由for或of引出，逻辑主语由of引出时,表语的形容词为kind，nice, good, polite, clever, foolish，right, wrong等表示评价的形容词.例：It’s right of him to refuse the invitation。
(him为逻辑主语)2、表语：Our duty is to protect the environment。
3、动词宾语:此种情况可按固定搭配或句式去记。
例：Would you like to see my photos？Kevin planned to visit his uncle。
和plan用法一样的词还有：start, want，agree，hope, begin，decide等。
I found it very difficult to get a job。
（it为形式宾语)4、宾语补足语：(1) 在多数复合宾语及物动词后要带to。
例：I asked a friend to read it to me. (book4，L2)（2）在表示感觉、致使等意义的动词(see，watch, hear, feel，notice, observe，make，let，have, help等) 后不带to。
新外研版初中英语八年级下册知识点复习
二、话 题
1.人的相貌及性格 2.天气及季节 3.看病与健康 4.假期
简单句 并列句
三、 句 子
复合句 选择问句 特殊疑问句 感叹句 一般疑问句
否定句
祈使句
简单句
并列句 复合句 选择问句 特殊疑问句 感叹句 一般疑问句 否定句
This is an orange bike.
He knows me and I know him. When I was 5, I could swim. Did you live here or there? What did they learn just now? What a heavy rain it is!
八年级下册
知识梳理
一、语 法 1.动词时态
2.并列复合句
3.宾语从句
1、动词时态
名称 特征词 肯定句的动词 原形 第三人称单数 一般现在 sometimes, usually, often
always, every...,
现在完成 时
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
一般过去
ever, already , just ,yet have /has +V过去分 for /since so far 词 yesterday..., just now, 过去式 ...ago, this morning, When I was young,
Can I help you ?
What’s wrong?
What’s the matter?
3.回答生病情况：
1)
headache . stomach ache . toothache.
I have got a
fever. cough.