广东省深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及参考答案
深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试
高一英语答案
I. 听力（1题1.5分，共30分）
1-5 CAABA 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 BABCB
II. 阅读理解（1题2.5分，共35分）
21-23 BCB 24-26 CAB 27-30 CDAD 31-34 DADC
七选五（1题2 分，共10分）
35-39 AFBCD
III. 完型填空（1题1.5分，共30分）
40-44 CBDBC 45-49 CABDB 50-54 DDACA 55-59 CABDA
IV. 语法填空（1题1.5分，共15分）
60.to 61.Considered 62.is run cating 64.has received
65.the 66.them 67. specially 68.activities 69.which
V. 单词拼写（1题1分，共10分）
70. belonging 71. distractions 72. addicted 73. cigarettes 74. orbiting
75. Rarely 76. exhibition 77. aboard 78. imitating 79. banned
VI. 翻译句子（1题3分，共15分）
80. To keep/stay healthy, we should keep a balanced diet and form good living habits.
81.Healthy foods such as fruit, vegetables and fish benefit our health a lot/ are of great benefit to our
health.
82. Drinking water is also important for our health, as/because/since many diseases/illnesses result from a
lack of water in the body.
83. Many doctors advise us to avoid eating/suggest we avoid eating foods containing/which contain/with
too much sugar and fat.
84. Besides eating habits, good health is also connected with enough sleep and physical exercise.
VII. 誊抄句子（共5分)
Many bands are formed by musicians who love to play music, of which Beyond is a very famous one. However, no one knows exactly how it first came into being. They became so popular that the members of the band also played roles in films. Now their songs are still being sung, moving and inspiring us.。
广东省深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题+扫描版含答案
深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语答案I. 听力（1题1.5分，共30分）1-5 CAABA 6-10 CACBC 11-15 BCAAC 16-20 BABCBII. 阅读理解（1题2.5分，共35分）21-23 BCB 24-26 CAB 27-30 CDAD 31-34 DADC七选五（1题2 分，共10分）35-39 AFBCDIII. 完型填空（1题1.5分，共30分）40-44 CBDBC 45-49 CABDB 50-54 DDACA 55-59 CABDAIV. 语法填空（1题1.5分，共15分）60.to 61.Considered 62.is run cating 64.has received 65.the 66.them 67. specially 68.activities 69.whichV. 单词拼写（1题1分，共10分）70. belonging 71. distractions 72. addicted 73. cigarettes 74. orbiting 75. Rarely 76. exhibition 77. aboard 78. imitating 79. bannedVI. 翻译句子（1题3分，共15分）80. To keep/stay healthy, we should keep a balanced diet and form good living habits.81.Healthy foods such as fruit, vegetables and fish benefit our health a lot/ are of great benefitto our health.82. Drinking water is also important for our health, as/because/since many diseases/illnesses resultfrom a lack of water in the body.83. Many doctors advise us to avoid eating/suggest we avoid eating foods containing/whichcontain/with too much sugar and fat.84. Besides eating habits, good health is also connected with enough sleep and physical exercise.VII. 誊抄句子（共5分)Many bands are formed by musicians who love to play music, of which Beyond is a very famous one. However, no one knows exactly how it first came into being. They became so popular that the members of the band also played roles in films. Now their songs are still being sung, moving and inspiring us.英语学习讲义。
【百强校】广东省深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年高一下学期第一阶段考试英语试题(pdf版,含听力)
深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年度第二学期第一阶段考试高一英语时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：I. 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?A. See a movie.B. Eat out in town.C. Buy a refrigerator.2. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Saturday.3. What did the girl get from her parents?A. A pair of shoes.B. A pair of jeans.C. A handbag.4. How was the weather d uring Mike’s holiday?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to use the bathroom in school.B. How to increase water supply.C. How to save water.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读一遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Who will send the file?A. Lucy.B. Sam.C. Carol.7. Where is the woman?A. In the office.B. At the airport.C. In the hotel.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年深圳高级中学高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案
2019-2020学年深圳高级中学高三英语上学期期末考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABest Places to Visit in JulyNorway's FjordsMost travelers prefer to visit Norway's famous fjords (峡湾) in July because Norway has about 23 hours of daylight, giving travelers lots of time to take in the spectacular views of blue water, glaciers and mountains. July is also whenNorway's weather is at its warmest, about18℃, so travelers might include a light sweater in their luggage.Bastille Day inParisJuly 14 is a national day celebrating independence to the French. July 14, 1789, is the day the French stormed the Bastille, aParisprison, and officially began the French Revolution, overthrowing a royal government that often threw people in prison there for no reason at all. While the day is marked all overFrance, the biggest celebration takes place inParis.Masai Mara National ReserveThe thrill of seeing millions of animals wander the plains inKenyais not easily forgotten. One of the most popular months to visit the Masai Mara is in July when the famous wildlife migration reaches the Masai Mara and zebras are at their highest number. The best times to view the animals inKenya's most popular game park are dawn and dusk.Running of the Bulls inPamplonaTravelers who pride themselves on being fast runners may want to head toPamplonain July for the San Femin Festival. A key part of this annual festival is the running of the bulls. Six bulls are released onto a narrow street fora half-mile run, with hundreds of runners seeing if they can run faster than the animals.1. What can visitors do inNorway's in July?A. Enjoy the impressive scenery.B. Swim and fish in the fjords.C. See daylight around the clock.D. Buy heavy sweaters to keep warm.2. Which of the following is of historical significance?A. San Fermin Festival.B. Bastille Day.C. Masai Mara National Reserve.D.Norway's Fjords.3. Where will visitors interested in wild animals go?A. Norway.B. Paris.C. Masai Mara.D.Pamplona.BThe Nez Perce Indians are a tribe that lived in the Pacific Northwest of theUnited States. At the time of the Lewis and Clark expedition (探险队) , which was one of the first journeys by Americans from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast and back again, the Nez Perce territory (领土) covered about 17 million acres, covering parts of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho. Butthat was a brief sweet history.In September 1805, when Lewis and Clark came off theRockieson their westward journey, the entire exploring party was hungry and ill -- too weak to defend themselves.Had the Nez Perce chosen to attack them, they could have put an end to the Lewis and Clark expedition there on the banks ofClearwater River. Instead the Nez Perce welcomed the white Americans and looked after them until they made a full recovery. Thus began a long friendship between the Nez Perce and white Americans. But white men’s greed for land and gold finally broke the friendship.In 1855 Governor Isaac Stevens ofWashingtonTerritoryinvited the Nez Perce to a peace conference. He said there were a great many white people in the country, and many more would come. But the Chief of the tribe at that time, Old Joseph, replied, “Take away your paper. I will not touch it with my hand.”Things were quiet for a while after that, but not for long. When Old Joseph died, the chiefship was passed onto Young Joseph. In the late 1870s, government officials came to order the Nez Perce to leave theWallowaValleyand then began hard battles between the Nez Perce and the white soldiers. After the tribe had fought thirteen battles and moved 1,600 miles to-wards Canada in an attempt to retreat(撤退) north, Young Joseph, gave in to the United States Army. Here was his famous statement, “Hear me my chiefs. I am tired; my heart is sick and sad. From where the sun now stands I will fight no more forever.”In 1885, Chief Joseph was sent along with manyof his band to the Colville Reservation inWashingtonwhere Joseph continued to lead his band for another 25 years, at times coming into conflict with the leaders of 11 other tribes living on the reservation.(保留地，居留地)4. What isTRUEabout the Lewis andClark expedition?A. They were well cared for by the Nez Perce.B. They ended their expedition on the banks ofClearwater River.C. They started the first battle with the Nez Perce.D. They were the first Americans to travel from theAtlanticto the Pacific.5. What ended the friendship between the Nez Perce and the Whites?A. Old Joseph’s proud mannerB. White men’s increasing demand for land and goldC. A growing number of white men in the landD The breakdown of the peace talk6. Young Joseph gave in at last because ________.A. he grew olderB. he was terribly illC. he hated the warD. he lost other chiefs’ support7. The passage might be followed by a paragraph about ________.A. the customs and traditions of the Nez Perce IndiansB. the last years of Chief Joseph in the Colville ReservationC. lasting fights between the Nez Perce and the whitesD. constant conflicts between the Nez Perce and other tribesCDengue is a very painful illness spread by mosquitoes. In severe cases, dengue can even be deadly. Dengue is a serious disease affecting people in around 120 countries. It can cause high fevers, headaches, and severe pain. It’s caused by a virus spread by bites from mosquitoes. Therefore, dengue is more common in warm areas. Every year, roughly 390 million people get dengue, and as many as 25,000 die from it.Now scientists seem to have found a way to protect humans from dengue by first protecting mosquitoes. Dengue fever is caused by a virus. Though it may seem strange to think of it this way, the mosquitoes that spread the dengue virus are also infected with it. But the virus doesn’t seem to hurt the mosquitoes.Wolbachia is a kind of bacteria commonly found in many insects. In some insects, Wolbachia can keep some viruses fromduplicatingthemselves, which is how viruses grow inside a body. Wolbachia isn’t naturally found in mosquitoes. But by infecting these mosquitoes with Wolbachia, scientists can keep the mosquitoes from catching the dengue virus. Even better, the young mosquitoes coming from the eggs of the infected mosquitoes also carry Wolbachia.Researchers working with the World Mosquito Program (WMP) ran a 27-month study in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. They split a 10-square-mile area up into 24 smaller areas. In half of the areas, the scientists did nothing.In the other half, they set out containers of eggs from mosquitoes that had Wolbachia. They did this every two weeks for just 4 to 6 months.Ten months later, 80% of the mosquitoes in the treated areas carried Wolbachia. The researchers report the number of dengue cases in the treated areas was reduced by 77% and that the number of people needing hospital care for dengue dropped by 86%.Because the results of the experiment were so good, the WHO has placed Wolbachia-infected mosquito eggs in all parts of Yogyakarta and surrounding areas. The WHO says that within a year, their efforts will protect 2.5 million people against dengue and that their efforts will be turned into a program that can be repeated worldwide.8. What kind of disease is dengue?A. It is likely to cause death.B. It causes no pain but fevers.C. It happens less often in hot areas.D. It hurts both people and mosquitoes.9. The underlined word “duplicating” in paragraph 3 most probably means “________”.A. worsening the harm ofB. expanding the size ofC. increasing forces ofD. making copies of10. What can be inferred about the method from the figures listed in paragraph 5?A. Its wide use.B. Its effectiveness.C. Its complexity.D.Its easy operation.11. What’s the WHO’s attitude towards the method?A. Ambiguous.B. Positive.C. Tolerant.D. Skeptical.DSaroo Brierley, a 4-year-old boy, livedin ruralIndia. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself alone. So he got on the train in front of him to search for his brother.That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage (孤儿院), where he was adopted by an Australian family and taken to Tasmania.Brierley is a famous writer now, and in his new book,A Long Way Home, he wrote he couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back inIndia. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country seemed impossible.Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’scentral business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain”—and there it was. Everything matched!Standing in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing at the entrance. It took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.In an interview Brierley says, “My mother came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, my eyes filled with tears and my brain blank. I just didn’t know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”12. Why did Brierley get on the train when he was a little boy?A. To go back to his home.B. To look for his brother.C. To travel toTasmania.D. To follow a stranger.13. What made it difficult for Brierley to find his hometown?A. The vast area ofIndia.B. The fact that he was nobody then.C. His not remembering the town’s name.D. The distance betweenAustraliaand his hometown.14. How did Brierley find his hometown?A. By studying digital maps.B. By analyzing old pictures.C. By travelling all aroundIndia.D. By spreading his story via his book.15. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Love for MotherB. Union with BrotherC. Memory of HometownD. Long Way back Home第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年深圳市实验学校高三英语期末试卷及答案
2019-2020学年深圳市实验学校高三英语期末试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture hasbeen handed down from one generation to the next.Thai Classical DanceThe inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep-rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious (高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort (旅游胜地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.Thai GreetingThe unique Thai gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especiallyone of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards his hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.BangkokBangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.Bangkok National MuseumAnother location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century.1.Thai classical dance is related to ________.A.its living level and educationB.its history and architectural styleC.its customsD.its religious belief2.In Thailand a worker uses the gesture, the wai , to greet________.A.his close friend.B.a young stranger.C.his younger colleagues.D.his young boss.3.What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique?A.The long history and fine weather of Bangkok.B.The mixture of the modern culture and traditions.C.A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist templesD.Many examples of modern Thai architecture.BPlease take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet today what you’re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high image of you. Doesn’t it feel good to say it out loud? Don’t you feel one step closer already? Well, bad news: you should have kept your mouth shut, because that good feeling will make you less likely to do it.Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally, you would not be satisfied until you’d actually done the work. But when you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges(认可) it, psychologists have found it’s called a “social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it’s already done. And then, because you’ve felt that satisfaction, you’re less motivated to do the actual hard work necessary. This goes againstthe traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right?In 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this. And in 2009, he did some new tests that were published. It goes like this: 163 people across four separate tests—everyone wrote down their personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment(许诺) to this goal to the room, and half didn’t. Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they could stop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who had announced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.4. What do the words “social reality” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Completion of the goal.B. Necessary hard work.C. People's acknowledgement.D. A sense of satisfaction.5. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achieving personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.6. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about people’s goal?A. By giving figures.B. By giving examples.C. By making a survey.D. By making comparison tests.7. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?A. You will be more confident.B. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely to realize it.D. You’ll be much moremotivated.CSix Neanderthals who lived in what is now France were eaten by their fellow Neanderthals some 100,000 years ago, according to fearful evidence of the cannibalistic (食人的) event discovered by scientists in a cave in the 1990s. Now, researchersmay have figured out why the Neanderthals, including two children, became victims of cannibalism: Global warming.While previous studies have examined Neanderthal remains to find proof of cannibalistic behavior, this is the first study to offer clues as to what may have led Neanderthals to become cannibals. Scientists found that rapid changes in local ecosystems as the planet warmed may have wiped out the animal species that Neanderthals ate, forcing them to look elsewhere to fill their stomachs.The researchers examined a layer of sediment (沉积物) in a cave known as Baume Moula-Guercy, in southeastern France. In that layer, charcoal (碳) and animal bones were so well-preserved that scientists could reconstruct an environmental picture representing 120,000 to 130,000 years ago. They discovered that the climate in the area was likely even warmer than it is today, and that the change from a cold, dry climate to a warmer one happened quickly. “Maybe within a few generations”, study co-author Emmanuel said. As the animals that once populated the landscape disappeared, some Neanderthals ate what they could find — their neighbors.Cannibalism is by no means unique to Neanderthals, and has been practiced by humans and their s “from the early Palaeolithic to theBronze Age and beyond,” the study authors reported. The behavior adopted by the starving Neanderthals in the Baume Moula-Guercy should therefore not be viewed as “a mark of bestiality (兽性) or sub-humanity”, but as an emergency adaptation to a period of severe environmental stress, according to thestudy.8. What does the study mainly focus on?A. The social behavior of Neanderthals.B. The reason for cannibalism among Neanderthals.C. The climate change in southeasternFrance.D. The influence of global warming on ancient animals.9. What can possibly be used to describe the climate in southeasternFrance120,000 to 130,000 years ago?A. It was no warmer than it is today.B. It was first warm while later cold and dry.C. Its change was mild and went through quite a long process.D. Its change is a chief factor contributing to cannibalism.10. Which of the following might the study authors agree with?A. Neanderthals’ cannibalism showed their bestiality.B. Cannibalism was actually a measure the Neanderthals had to adopt to survive.C. Neanderthals’ cannibalism guaranteed their rule over other tribes.D. Only Neanderthals were found to have cannibalism in human history.11. Where can you most possibly find this passage?A. In a science journal.B. In a travel brochure.C. In a history book.D. In a geography book.DRecently, I read about a promotion from a home builder in San Diego where consumers (消费者) could buy a 4,000 square foot house for $1.6 million and get a smaller home bythe developer valued at $400 thousand for free. This sounds like a fantastic deal, but I am alwayswary ofany promotion labeled (给……加标签) with“buy one get one free”, and here is why.Oftentimes, “buy one get one free” ends up being “buy two at the regularprice”. For example, I often see “buy one get one free” ads for orange juice at the supermarket, but the first box always costs over $5.00. At the same time, the juices not in the promotion are selling for $2.50 to $2.99 a box.Another problem with “buy one get one free” is that oftentimes you do not need the second item. I only consume one gallon of milk every two weeks. If I were talked into buying a second gallon in a “buy one get one free” promotion, then the second gallon would go bad before I have time to consume it. That creates wasteinstead of savings.In the case of theSan Diegodeveloper, so far they have received one offer on their expensive houses, but the buyer does not want the cheaper house for free. Instead, he wants the value of the smaller home taken away from his purchase price. I think this guy is quite wise because he saw right through the marketing of “buy one get one free”.Finally, it is up to you to see how much you need and how much you are willing to spend. Knowing the regular price of things also helps you in deciding whether a “buy one get one free” promotion is truly a great deal.12. What does the underlined part “wary of” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. annoyed atB. careful aboutC. familiar withD. puzzled about13. Why does the author mention milk in Paragraph 3?A. To show that there are many promotions of food.B.To suggest that people think twice before they shop.C. To prove that the second item isn’t always as good as the first one.D. To show that people often buy more than they need in the promotion.14. What does the house buyer want to do?A. Buy the smaller house only.B. Get the smaller house for free.C. Buy the larger house for $1.2 million.D. Buy both the larger and smaller houses for $2 million.15. How does the author organize the text?(P: Paragraph)A. B. C. D.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年深圳实验学校高中部高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年深圳实验学校高中部高三英语期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACome and enjoy Vivaldi's TheFour Seasonsperformed by live musicians!Tickets△Zone A Sating (Excellent Visibility, $75)△Zone B Seating (Great Visibility, $60)△Zone C Seating (Good Visibility, $45)△Zone D Seating (Restricted Visibility, 30)Zone A and Zone B audiences will get the chance to take pictures with the performers on the stage after the show.Highlights* A beautiful venue bathed in candlelight.*Classical music performance by the Angel Strings quartet*A safe and socially-distanced event, ensuring you are comfortable and at ease.General Info*Dates and times: Various dates, at 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm (select during purchase).*How long: 65 minutes. Doors open 45 minutes before the start time. We recommend you arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the event, as late entry is not permitted.*Where: Events on Oxlade*Age requirement: Must be 8 years old or older to attend. Anyone under the age of 16 must be accompanied by an adult.*Please note: The 6:30 pm seating will take place during daylight hours outdoors, and the space will not be that dark. In the case of rain, the event will be moved to the indoor area of the venue.DescriptionWhether you're looking for a beautifully unique classical music performance or a romantic candlelit experience, this performance is for you. You don't need to know all things about Vivaldi to enjoy the evening;simply sit back and admire the wonderful atmosphere and the pieces you'll hear.Join our musicians for an evening under the stars, and prepare to be taken into the clouds with Vivaldi' s most treasured masterpieces!1.What can someone with a $45 ticket do?A.Perform on the stage.B.Enjoy good visibility.C.Select a seat in Zone B.D.Take photos with the musicians.2.What should potential audiences keep in mind?A.Arrive at the venue on time.B.Learn about Vivaldi in advance.C.The performance lasts 45 minutes.D.The event will be canceled if it rains.3.What do we know about the 8:30 p.m. performance?A.It welcomes children under the age of 8.B.Its performers differ on different dates.C.Its stage will be decorated with candles.D.It will be shown in the indoor area of the venue.BScientists have recently discovered thatAndean condors (秀鹫)— some of the world’s largest birds——barely flap their wings at all while flying. Instead, they use rising air currents to remain in the air for hours.The Andean condor is the world’s largest soaring bird. They can weigh up to 15 kilograms. Their wings, when spread out, measure up to three meters. Their main food source is the meat of large animals which have died. Soaring high in the sky allows condors to easily spot possible meals on the ground.Scientists worked together to study the flight patterns of these huge birds and how much effort the birds use when flying. To study the birds while they were in the sky, the researchers attached special devices which could record every beat of their wings.The scientists learned that most of the condors’ flapping— over 75%— came when the birds were taking off. Once in the sky, the birds flew for very long periods of time without flapping at all. In fact, they only flapped their wings for 1% of the time they were in the air. One bird flew for over five hours without flapping, covering nearly 117miles.Soaring without flapping is important because birds bum energy every time they flap their wings.The birds’ soaring isn’t magic. They use the fact that hot air rises to keep themselves up. As hot air rises, it often creates “thermals”— currents of warm air moving upward. The condors soar by making use of thesethermals. The tricky part is finding thermals and moving between them.When birds are forced to land and take off again often, it costs them a lot of energy. The researchers learned that to avoid having to land, the condors did most of their non-take-off flapping when they were closer to the ground and looking for a new thermal.The scientists reported that even though all of the condors they studied were young, they knew well how to take advantage of the air currents.4. What can we learn about the Andean condor from the text?A. They live mairly on small animals.B. Their wingspan is at least three meters.C. They rely on hot air to remain high in the sky.D. They are the birds with the strongest flying ability.5. Why was the equipment tied to the birds?A. To measure how far they could fly without flapping.B. To keep track of how often they flapped while flying.C. To calculate the energy required for their flight.D. To confirm their flight patterns.6. Which of the following acts consumes the most energy for a condor?A. Hunting for food.B. Flying in the sky.C. Getting off the ground.D. Landing on the ground.7. What can we infer from the text?A. Condors flap the most when looking for a new thermal.B. No condor can fly for more than five hours without flapping.C. Condors don’t need to look for thermals when soaring in the sky.D. Soaring by using thermals is probably a natural ability of condors.CJapan is known to have higher than average rates of stomach cancer. Recently, the town of Kaneyama in Yamagata Prefecture decided to get its 6, 000 residents (居民) tested.However, the frozen urine samples (尿样) are not tested in conventional ways. Instead, Professor Masao Miyashita and his team are using them in a trial to determine if specially trained cancer-sniffing dogs can accurately detect the disease. Though the study is still in its early stages, Miyashita is thrilled with the results. Hesaid, “In our research so far, cancer detection dogs have been able to find signs of cancer with an accuracy of nearly 100 percent.”Researchers have known about the animals’ superior sensory skills for decades. However, their ability to detect cancer in humans came to light in 1989, after a dog sniffed out early-stage malignant melanoma (恶性黑色素瘤) on a patient’s leg in London. Since then, scientists from many countries have conducted studies to test dogs’ great skill at identifying cancer chemicals.While most dogs can be trained for the task researchers say the best candidates are dogs that are precise, quiet, and perhaps even a little shy. The training process is similar to how dogs are taught to learn any trick — by rewarding them with treats! However, it takes much longer because the dogs have to learn to separate the “cancer scent (气味)”from the thousands of organic compounds (有机化合物) in the human body. Researchers begin by exposing the dogs to urine samples from people with cancer, people with other diseases, and patients with no health issues, Once the dogs are able to accurately identify cancer, they are further trained to detect particular kinds of cancer.Successful as they may be, experts think dogs are unlikely to replace conventional tests. For one, it takes about seven years and costs as much as $45,000 to train a single dog. Klaus Hackner, a researcher and physician who studies dogs detecting cancer in breath samples at Krems University Hospital in Austria, is also not convinced dogs can be relied upon alone. Patients, therefore, have to receive further tests to confirm if they have the disease.8. What do we know about the cancer-sniffing dogs mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They have done a great job.B. They are trained in a special way.C. They can easily learn to distinguish cancer.D. They can be seen in many Japanese hospitals.9. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Offer readers some advice.B. Add some background information.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.10. What kind of dog is suitable for the cancer-sniffing job?A. Smart and brave.B. Active and faithful.C. Strong and patient.D. Careful and peaceful.11. What is Klaus Hackner’s opinion on cancer-sniffing dogs?A. They should work as a team.B. They need to receive more training.C. They can replace doctors in detecting cancer.D. They should be used together with traditional tests.DInAsia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (结构), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’ (对手) kites or cut their strings (线).For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flying classes for the children on an island inHawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon (尼龙). Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!12. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.13. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?A. It has two strings.B. It is simple in design.C. It has a rainbow pattern.D. It is shaped like a diamond.14. According to Jonathan,what do you need to have fun with kites?A. A large kite.B. Any type of kite.C. A complex structure.D. A kite that impresses others.15. What is mainly described in the text?A. A kite factory.B. Kite-flying lessons.C. Special competitions.D. The kite-making process.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
深圳实验学校高一英语第一学期期末复习单项选择题.docx
高一第一学期期末复习单项选择A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked,“Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whatI found him sitting in his chair, completely __________ a magazine.A • absorbingB • being absorbed inC- absorbed in D. absorbing in_______ the boss has arrived, let 9s begin our discussion right away.The professor _______ walk out of the office when one of his students came in.A. was about toB. was going to C ・ would D. was toThe reason why he was late ____ his bike was broken.A. whyB. becauseC. thatD. because ofThe time he has devoted in the past 10 years _____ the disabled is now considered _____ of great value ・A • to helping ； to beB. to help ； being C• to help ； to be D. helping ； beingRecently I bought a second-hand car, _________ w as very low.A. which priceB. the price of whoseC. its priceD. whose price Jack felt grateful to his teachers _____ he couldnY find words to express it.A. as ifB. even 讦C. so thatD. now that —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?-一 __________ . I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn^t agree moreB. I don't think soC. I believe not D ・ I ，m afraid notHearing the old man 5s report, the officer _______ f rom his seat and said something must be done to _______ peopled living standards.A. raised; riseB. rose; raiseC. raised; raiseD. rose; riseIt was in this new hall _____ was just set up last month _____ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. where; thatB. which; what C ・ that; which D. which; thatThere ____ s ome old black leather baskets in the comer of the dust-roomB. was used to havingD. used to beingA. IfB. When —What made her sad?■一 _______ her bike yesterday.A. lost B ・ LosingFrom her ______ expression, I _____ q uestion.A. astonished; astonishingC. astonished; astonished I have many foreign friends, __ A. of them B. from which C. Now that C. To lostD. Being lostknew she hadn^ expectedB. astonishing ; astonished D. astonishing; astonishing—some are businessmen.C. who ofD. Even ifI would ask her such an D. of whom A. used to have C. used to be16."AH the students can' speak Japanese?' Means _________________A. No students can speak Japanese・B・ Some students can speak Japanese・C.All the students can speak Japanese・D.None of the students can speak Japanese・17.Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests・A. anyoneB. whomever C・ whoever D. no matter who18・ I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _______ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which19. I remember _______ him ________ the bike needed __________A. hearing, saying, to repair B・ to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20・ His parents are ___________ to ring up the police if they dont know where he isA. possibleB. probable C・ likely D. probably21 ・ The number of foreign students ________ Chinese Universities ___________ r ising steadilysince 1990.A. who attending; isB. attending; has beenC. to attend; is D・ attended; has been22・ _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic games was successfully staged in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which23. The class ___________ 8() students is hard to manage・A. consisting ofB. consists ofC. making up of D・ made up24・ ____ I admit that all these problems are difficult, I donX agree that they can" be solved・A. UnlessB. WhileC. UntilD. Since25.・-Whom would you rather _____ your graduation ceremony tomorrow, your parents orfriends?…All of them.A・ will have attended B. have attend C. attended D. to attend26._____ in the dark building for more than 5 hours, the thief looked pale and terrified.A. TrappingB. Having trapped C・ Have trapped D. Trapped 27・ The couple ____ the noise and pollution any longer, so they moved to settle in the countryside after they retired from work.A. couldn't come up withB. couldn't put up withC. didn^t get along well withD. didn?t put up with2& _____ on the street breathless, the boy was immediately taken to the nearest hospital.A. Found lying B- Finding lying C. Found laid D. To be found lay29. Ted will surely finish the job on time ________ h e's left to do it in his own way.A• so that B・ so long as C. in case D. for fear that3(). The old woman insisted that the book M匚Thopson talked about ______ ・A. was worth readingB. was worth to be readC. being worth reading D・ be worth reading31 ・ His movie won several awards at the film festival, __ w as beyond his wildest dream・A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it32. YoiTd better give the task to______ can finish it ahead of time.A. whomeverB. whoever C・ anyone D・ no matter who____ in the newspaper, there is another good harvest this yea匚A. It has reportedB. As is reportedC・ That is reported D. It is reportedAfter the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________ in 2001 as the year before.A. as twice many machines B• twice many as machinesC. as many machines twiceD. twice as many machinesBarack Obama delivered a speech to 500 local youths during his visit to China, many of ______ were from Fudan University and Tongji University.A. themB. whomC. whoD. thoseIt was in the small house ___ was built with stones by his father ___ he spent his childhood .A・ which , that B. that, where C. which , which D. that, whichWith so much work _______ his head all day long, he feels rather stressed in his daily life.A. filledB. to fillC. fillingD. being filledSince the earthquake hit Japan, suggestions for detecting the radiation materials have beenA. put upB. put away C・ put forward D. put outThe man _______ in a shop was sent to the police station.A. who caught stealing B・ to be caught stealingC・ caught to steal D. caught stealingMichael put up a picture of YaoMing beside the bed to keep himself __ of his own dream.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. being remindedIs this recorder you want _____ ?A・ to have it repaired B・ to repaired C. to have repaired D. it repaired_______ yo『ve retired from the bank, what do you want to do next?A. Now thatB. Even ifC. In caseD. Only if______ and Fll get the work finished.A- If I have one more hour B • Having one more hourC- Given one more hour D・ One more hourThe three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parentssilver wedding.A. celebrateB. memorize C・ congratulate D. welcomeI arrived late; I _________ t he road to be so icy.A. wouldn't expectB. haverf t expected C・ hadnl expected D. wasn't expecting_______ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. WhoThe 21st Century Fox has produced ______ it did last year.A. twice more movies asB. twice as much movies asC. twice as many movies asD. as twice movies asThe increase in home computers means that families have much easier ______________ to information-A. measureB. access C- way D. method■一Which restaurant should we choose?_____ It，s all the same to me.A・ IFs up to you. B. That\ settled・ C・ It all depends・ D・ Have you got that?50. I had just stepped out of the bathroom ______ I heard the steps ・A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. after51 ・ Studies show that people are more ______ to suffer from back problems if they always sitbefore computer screens for long hours ・A ・ likely B. possible C. probable D. sure52. ■一Have you known each other for long?■一Not very long, _______ we started to work in the company.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since53. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _______ t he matter.A. looking upB. looking out C ・ looking into D. looking for54. Last week he was caught robbing the bank opposite the station. _______ h is youth, the policehave decided not to charge him.languages in 2004.B. enjoyed C ・ won D ・ seizeda better word than “nice" to describe your holiday?-Is “wonderful” OK?A. keep up with B ・ put up withC ・ come up withD ・ catch up with 57・ Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ a good college ・A. enterB. to enter C ・ entering D. entered 5& The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ______ I thought was a dangerousspeed.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that59. ______ its size with that of the whole earth, we find the highest mountain does not seem highat all.A. being questionedB. questioned C ・ questioning D. to be questioned.62. IFs said that the team __________ twelve top European players.A • is composed of B- is consisted ofC. are made up ofD. make up of63. The unemployment rate in this district _______ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.A. has fallen B ・ had fallen C. is falling D. was falling64. What I wanted to know was when and where the meeting_____ A • was holding B • had held C. was to hold65. —Remember the first time we met, Jim?一Of course I do. You ______ in the library ・A • were reading B. had read C. have read D. read66. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless _____ every day.55. A. In spite of The novel "The Da B. In view of Vinci Code"C. In charge of D ・ In case ofa great success and was translated into 44 A. appreciated 56. — Can^t you 60. B. Compared toD ・ Comparing ahead of time.61.A. When compared C. To be compared 一I must apologize for一that's all right. A. letting you not know B• not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you knowHe made up an excuse when _____ w hy he didn't turn up at the meeting.D. was to be heldA. watered B・ watering C. water D. to water67・ All the preparations for the work ______ ，we^re ready to start・A. are completedB. have been completedC. completed D・ had been completed6& The murderer was brought in, with his hands _________ behind his back・A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied69・ The house ____ to M T. Smith was burned down.A. belonging B・ belonged C・ was belonged D・ is belonged70・ The villagers, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all of their homesB. all their homesC・ whose all homes D. all of whose homes71 ・ As is known to all, it was __ t hat resulted in the terrible accident.A. because of the driver's carelessnessB. the driver^ being carelessC. because the driver was carelessD. the driver was so careless.72.That so-called football fan doesn^t even know the main difference between the two footballteams, ____ surprises all of the people at present.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where73.…Where did you meet him?一-It was in the hotel ________ I was staying.A. thatB. howC. whereD. which74.That movie is about a love story ____ a(n) _____ train to Tokyo・A. setting in; expressB. set in; express C・ sets in; fast D. setting in; fast75・ In the dark street, there wasrTt a single person ____ she could turn for help-A • thatB ・ whoC • to whomD • from whom76・ ____ i n her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself ____ at the party.A. Dressed; noticedB. Dressing; noticeC・ Dressing; noticed D・ Dressed; notice77・ Today impressionist paintings are accepted as the beginning of _____ w e call "modern arf\A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how7& It wasn' t until nearly a month later__________ I received the manager" s reply.A. since B・ when C・ as D・ thatA. makeB. haveC. play Keys:1-5 CCCBA 6-10DACAD 11-15 BABDC 16-20 BCACC 21-25 BBABB 26-30 DBABA 31-35 ABBDB 36-40 ACCDC 41-45 CADAC 46-50 CCBAB 51-55 ADCBB 56-60 DBCDB 61-65 BAADA 66-70 ACDAD 71-75 BACBC 76-80 ABDDC D. produce79. It is said that the famous football star is now willing to play formillion dollars a year.A・ anyone B. whomever C・ no matter who8(). ---- What part does music _____ in peopled life?一It can help people ease (0成轻)the pressure of life ・would pay him three D. whoever。
广东省深圳市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试模拟试题及答案解析
广东省深圳市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试模拟试题本试卷共10页，四大题，满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
试卷由二部分组成。
第一部分高考题型 120分第二部分：高一年级基础知识部分人教版必修2 15分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AIt feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my lack of bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I do n’t wa nt to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans (哀叹) all the time. He r coworker’s son received a four -year sch olarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of a fame or salary.I understand why my mother is worried about my future majo r. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.1. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?A. the writer’s studiesB. the writer’s future jobC. dinner plansD. wars around the world2. We c an infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother _____.A. doesn’t want the writer to major EnglishB. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor第1 页共13 页。
广东省深圳实验学校高中部2019-2020学年高一下学期第一阶段考试英语试题
深圳实验学校高中部 2019-2020 学年度第二学期第一阶段考试高一英语时间：120 分钟满分：150分命题人：I.听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers probably do this weekend?A. See a movie.B. Eat out in town.C. Buy a refrigerator.2. W hat day is it today?A. Monday.B. Thursday.C. Saturday.3. W hat did the girl get from her parents?A. A pair of shoes.B. A pair of jeans.C. A handbag.4.How was the weather during Mike’s holiday?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to use the bathroom in school.B.How to increase water supply.C.How to save water.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读一遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who will send the file?A. Lucy.B. Sam.C. Carol.7. Where is the woman?A. In the office.B. At the airport.C. In the hotel.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
2019-2020学年深圳实验学校高中部高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年深圳实验学校高中部高三英语期末考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Truly Unique Canadian Camping ExperiencesMount Robson Provincial Park,British ColumbiaNamed after the highest mountain in the Canadian Rockies, this park gives you breathtaking views of mountain landscapes along with lakes, waterfalls, canyons, and caves. The Berg Lake campground is located right at the northern base of the 3, 954-meter peak (山巅), which is about a day's hike in.Fundy National Park,New BrunswickIf you've grown tired of the tent or RV, this park is one of the few national parks offering yurt (蒙古包) rentals. Make sure you visit theBay of Fundywhere the world's highest tides make for some great surfing. You also can't miss the amazing Acadian forest waterfall. If you're looking for even more entertainment, the park also hostsmusic and cultural festivals each summer and has its own golf course.KluaneNational Parkand ReserveYukonFrom May to September, theKathleenLakecampground sees visitors come from far and wide to camp, hike and fish. Mountaineering is especially popular as Kluane is home to 17 of Canada's 20 highest peaks. Flightseeing over the park's glaciers and rafting (漂流) the winding Alsek River will also keep you out enjoying the wilderness.Prince Edward Island National Park,Prince Edward IslandIf you're looking for a family-friendly park, this one is wonderful. Between the seven beaches and more than 50 kilometersof hiking and cycling trails, you'll certainly be kept busy. Literature lovers, you can see what inspired L.M. Montgomery'sAnne of Green Gables at the nearby Green Gables Heritage Place and even explore the original house.1. Where is the park offering yurt rentals located?A. InBritish Columbia.B. InNew Brunswick.C. InYukon.D. InPrince Edward Island.2. What can you do inKluaneNational Parkand Reserve?A. Climb the highest mountain inCanada.B. Experience the highest tides.C. Raft the windingAlsekRiver.D. Attend music and cultural festivals.3. Which will you choose if you are a fan of Anne of Green Gables?A.Mount RobsonProvincialPark.B. Fundy National Park.C.KluaneNational Parkand Reserve.D.Prince Edward IslandNational Park.BA smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会）in Beijing .The mascots were known to the public on Sept.17, 2019 at a ceremony inBeijing. Beijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as adorable, unique , and exquisite (精致的）。