自然拼读语音对照表
(完整版)英语自然拼读对照表.doc
(完整版)英语自然拼读对照表.doc兰州博立英语学校剑桥少儿英语一级(下)自然拼读对照表二、英语音标对应字母表1、元音[i] 对应字母 i, y, a, ai, ui - it hill wit sicky - agony balcony manya - beverage garbage passageai - mountain captainu - busy minute[i:] 对应字母 ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, iea - sea tea defeatee - bee feel feete - me he she mediaei - leisure seizeie - brief thief chiefey - keyi - machine[e]对应字母 e, ea, ai, ay, ue - wet bendea - bread threatai - saiday - saysu - bury[? ] 对应字母 aa - rat cap lack[a:] 对应字母 ar, oc, al, oar - star car alarmoc - lock cockal - calm palmo - not on[?:] 对应字母 aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn al - all walk hall talkou - bought foughtoar -soarour - course courtor - born sort snorear - warn warmth awardau - haunt caught autumn[?]对应字母 ouou - cough[u] 对应字母 oo, u, ouoo - fool took goodu - full pullou - should[u:] 对应字母 ew, oo, ui, o, ouew - flew crewoo - food boom soonui - fruito - tombou - group[?] 对应字母 u, o, ou, oou - bus us but buckleo - onion monk aboveou - enoughoo - blood flood[?:] 对应字母or, ir, ear, ur, eror - worm workir - dirt firmear - learn search research heard ur - burn surfer - amerce term danger[?] 对应字母 a, ar, ou, o, or, e, u, ur a - above ago thousandar - regular particularou - famous jealouso - person1or - monitor actore - quiet vesselu - vacuumur - surround[ei] 对应字母 a, ea, ai, ay, eya - date cake makeea - greatai - wait vail aiday - bay himalayasey - obey obeyance[ai ?] 对应字母 ire, ieire - empire inspire respireie - society quiet[au] 对应字母 ou, owou - house noun thousandow - bow town[ai ] 对应字母 uy, ie, i, ei, yuy - buyie - lie piei - hike hightei - Fahrenheit height2、辅音[p]对应字母 pp - pea peach peak pie pig [b]对应字母 bb - bee back bear[t]对应字母 tt -bet boat neat[d]对应字母 dd- need dig doom dad [k] 对应字母ck, k, c, ch, qu ck - back pickk -kill keeny - asylum[ou] 对应字母 o, ow, oao - hose holeow - bowloa - oat boat moat coat[?i] 对应字母 oi, oyoi - soil oiloy - boy toy[i?] 对应字母 eer, ear, ereeer - beerear - dear ear fearere - here[??]对应字母 air, ear, are, eirair - fair airear - bearare - hare dare eir- heir their[u ?] 对应字母oor, ure, ouroor -poorure - sure lureour - tourc -cast comech - school schedulequ - conquer unique technique [g]对应字母 gg - green grave gravity[kw] 对应字母ququ - quit question quite quiet[t ?] 对应字母ch, tch, tu, ti ,tch - chain chesttch -watch catchtu -culture agriculture architecture 2ti - celestial questiont - fortune[d?] 对应字母 d, j, g, dgd - schedule education soldier j - jane jeepg - gym gibedg - bridge budget edge[dr] 对应字母 drdr - drive[tr] 对应字母 trtr - tree[dz] 对应字母 dsds - minds winds[ts] 对应字母 tsts - treats cats hats[f]对应字母 f, ph, ghf - fail fairph - phonegh - enough cough laugh [v]对应字母 vv - leave vary[ θ]对应字母 thth - thought thank[e] 对应字母 th, theth - though than breaththe - breathe bathe[s] 对应字母 c, s, ss, sc, cec - ice faces - sank sickss- address class sc- sciencece - palace place[z]对应字母 s, z, ses- eyes knees thousandz -prize zealse - raise[?] 对应字母sh, s, sci, ss, ch, ci, tish - shake cashs - ensure suresci - conscience c onscious ss- pressure passion ch- machineci - precious ti- racial[?]对应字母 g, sg - garage mirages - leisure usual[h]对应字母 hh - hair hat high[m]对应字母 mm -came dime game[?]对应字母 ngng - rung song sing[n]对应字母 n元音字母后或者单词末尾n - cane kin run元音字母前或者单词词首n - nose now night knight[l]对应字母 l元音字母后或者单词末尾l -hall travel元音字母前或者单词词首l -flee fly[r]对应字母rr - free rare[j]对应字母y, iy - year yesi - million billion trillion[ju]对应字母u, ue3兰州博立英语学校剑桥少儿英语一级(下)u - cute fuel supreme w - wait wet wedue - due[hw]对应字母wh[w]对应字母w wh - whack wheat3、不发音的字母b kclimb tomb debt comb knife acknowledge knowe(o,a)nhistory factory secretary autumn column condemn gh tlight bought ought night listen pitch castle nestle h uhonest Buddhist ghost build / b?ld; b ?ld /wwrite wreck4。
自然拼读法(音标)语音复习
Let’s spell:三四年级b [b]: b ag b ed b ig b lack b lue b asket b all b ear b read b odyb eef ta b le b owl(碗)straw b erry(草莓)c [k]: c ap c ar c rayon c lass c old pi c ture do c tor bla ck du ck se c ondd [d]: d inner d oor d esk d uck d og can d y d river d ress(连衣裙)secon d gran d pa rea d y Sy d ney(悉尼) gar d en outsi d e stu d y g [g]: g o g reen g et g lasses(眼镜) e gg play g roundh[h]: h at h ot h is h er h at h orse h ow(怎么)h ome h ead h and be h ind(在~后面)j[ʤ]: j uice j ob(工作)j acket夹克衫)j ust j ump(跳)J une(六月)k[k]: k ite k ids k ey k itchen(厨房)boo k mil k ca k e chic k enl[l]: l eg l ong l unch l ibrary l ight yel l ow f l oor c l othes c l oudy he l p(帮助) co l d nood l es wal l pupi l schoo l penci l coo l m[m]: m an m outh m onkey m aths m usic roo m ho m e grand m a wo m an n [n]: n o n i n e n ose n ew n ice n ext n ear n ow pe n cil seve n he n a n imal rai n y spoo np [p]: p anda p ig p u p il p ear p lease p layo p en com p uter hel p chea p(便宜的)r [r]: r ed r ice r uler r eady r eally r ead r oll(滚动)hur r yb r ownc r ayon e r aser o r ange g r ape pa r entsd r ess p r etty s[s]: s i s ter s chool s ix s mall s tudent s tory s unny s ing parent s pa ss(给,递)cla ss expen s ive out s idet [t]: t en t wo t iger t all t ail(尾巴)t oday t oy t welve t wenty t ry t able t eacher t oma t o t oo foo t boa t fa t frui t four t een s t uden t ligh t li tt le los t compu t er aun t ho t ge t po t a t ov [v]: v ery v egetable li v ing room dri v er glo v e(手套)lo v e twel v e ele v enw [w]: w ater w all w ell w e w ork w alk w inter wh ite w oman s w eater(毛衣)t w elve t w entyx [ks]: si x bo x fo x e x cusey[i:]:bab y famil y man y part y cand y happ y sorr y wind y sunn y rain y cloud y[j]: y ou y ellow y es y ear y um y oung(年轻的)y ourselfz [z]: z oo z ero si z e(尺码)z ip(拉链)z ebra(斑马)a-e[ei]: c a k e face n a m e m a k e d a t e(日期)h a t e(仇恨)pl a t e t a p e(磁带)b a s e balla[ᴂ]: c a t m a p f a t d a d h a t c a p c a ndy b a g bl a ck h a ndi-e[ai]: l i k e k i t e f i v e n i n e r i c e i c e n i c e f i n e kn i f e s i z e outs i d ei[i]: b i g p i g s i x m i lk i t g i ft(礼物)th i n k i d(小孩) s i x o-e[əu]: n o s e n o t e c o k e Mr J o n e s h o p e h o m e r o s eo[ɔ]: b o x h o t l o st(丢失)d o g o range d ol l(玩偶)b o dy cl o cku-e[ju:]:use c u t e(可爱)exc u s e t u b e(管子)m u l e(骡子)u[ʌ] c u t(切)u s f u n u p b u s m u m r u n u nder d u cke[i]: m e h e sh e w e b ee[e]: b e d r e d p e n g e t l e t l e g t e n s e ven-er [ə] : wat er tig er sist er comput er dinn er rul er numb er eras er wint er und er aft er riv er fath er moth er work-ir [ə:]:g ir l b ir d d ir t(污垢)b ir th(出世)f ir st th ir d sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty s ir(先生)-ur[ə:]:n ur s hamb ur ger h ur t c ur tain(窗帘)p ur ple t ur n t ur key(火鸡)-ar [a: ]: ar m、c ar、c ar d、f ar m、f ar(远的)sh ar pener(卷笔刀) ar t room 、 g ar den、 p ar k、st ar、p ar ty-al [כ: ]: b al l w al l t al l、al l、 sm al l、 b al l、 f al l(落下) t al k(说话)c al l(打电话)、 w al k(走路)、m al l(商场)-or [כ:]: h or se、f or k、f or、sh or t、 f or ty、sports、 m or ning、 rep or t、 p or k(猪肉) f or est(森林)、b or n(出生)、s or ry、m or e、tom or row -or[ə: ]:w or k、w or d、w or ld、homew or k、act or(演员)、doct or(医生)w or ld(世界)-le[l]:app le、peop le、tab le、litt le、nood le、vegetab le(蔬菜)、circ le (圈)bott le jugg le(玩杂耍)padd le(船桨)ge[ʤ]:oran ge brid ge frid ge chan geee[i:]: s ee m ee t b ee(蜜蜂)b ee f f ee t f ee d(喂养)ea[i:]: t ea r ea d ea t rep ea t(重复)oo [u]: b oo k l oo k f oo t g oo d c oo k[u:]: ball oo n(气球) f oo d z oo n oo dles aftern oo n c oo l t oo r oo m ur [ɜ:] : t ur n p ur ple h ur t n ur se hamb ur ger Th ur sdayai [ei]: r ai ny r ai nbow p ai nt w ai tay [ei]: s ay m ay w ay d ay tod ay birthd ay Mond ay alw ay s st ayou [au]: h ou se m ou se s ou nd c ou nt ar ou nd ab ou t ou row[au]: c ow d ow n fl ow er w ow n ow h owoa[əu]: c oa t b oa t r oa d(道路)g oa t(山羊)cl[kl]: cl ean cl ock cl ass cl ever(聪明)cl oudy cl othes un cl e pl[pl]: pl ate pl ay pl ease peo pl e egg pl ant(茄子)br [br]: br own br other br eakfast li br ary um br ellagr [g r]: gr een gr apes gr andpa gr ow gr ass gr eatch [tʃ]:Ch ina Ch inese ch icken lun ch tea ch er ch eap ch ildren sh [ʃ]: sh eep fi sh sh irt sh orts fre sh(新鲜)th [θ]:th ree th in th irteen ma th s fif th bir th day th irdth [ð]: th is th at mo th er bro th er th ere th ese th oseng[nŋ]: lo ng si ng ri ng you ng thi ng morni ng shoppi ngnk[ŋk]: i nk(墨水)pi nk dri nk tru nk(树干)thi nktha nk s ba nk(银行)wh [w]: wh at wh en wh ere wh ite wh y wh ich wh eel(轮子)[h]: wh ose wh o wh om wh olew[w]: w all w ell w e w ork w alk w interph[f]: ph oto ph one ele ph antqu[kw]: qu een qu ick qu estion qu ieted [d]: Play ed open ed clos ed[t]: watch ed bak ed practic ed[id]: paint ed add ed count edere [eə]: wh ere th ereair [eə]: h air ch air air(天空)ge[ʤ]:oran ge brid ge frid ge chan ges[ʒ]:u s ually (通常) plea s ure (快乐) televi s ion (电视机) deci s ion (决定) ear [iə]:n ear h ear ear cl ear y ear d ear[eə]: w ea r p ea r b ear[ɜ:]:l ear n h ear d ear th ear n(赚钱) ear ly-ight[ait]: n ight ton ight r ight br ight m ight[it]: e ight he ight stra ight-tion[ʃn]: vaca tion sta tion na tion cau tion atten tion mo tion qu es tion。
自然拼读法归纳(可打印)
大家下载后打印,经常拿出来给小朋友练习,相信一定会对发音有很大帮助英文的26个字母,分为元音和辅音,其中元音只有5个,即a,e,i,o,u,其余字母均为辅音。
对于大多数辅音来说,它们的发音是一对一的,而有少数几个辅音字母,每个字母有两个或以上的发音。
字母与发音一一对应的辅音:b -- balld -- dogf -- fishh -- hatj -- jumpk -- kitel -- legm -- mann -- notp -- penq – quickr -- runs -- sunt -- tenv -- vestw -- waterz -- zoo(注意q与u总是连在一起的)有多个发音的辅音:字母发音例词c 字母c后面接a,o,u的时候,c的发音与字母k发音相同,叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup当字母c后面接e,i,或y的时候,通常c的发音与字母s发音相同,叫做“soft c sound” city, ice, rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice有时在e或i前面,c会发/sh/音 ocean, racial, socialg 字母g后面接a,o,u的时候,所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go当字母g后面接e,i,或y的时候,有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同,叫做“软g音”age, cha nge, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge特例:forget, give, girl中的g发hard soundx x在单词中间或结尾时发/ks/音 box, next, mix, six, foxx在单词中间时有时发/gz/音 exit, exam, exactx在单词起始位置时发/z/音 xylophone, xeroxy y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音 yes, you, yard, year, yelly在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾,单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音,y在结尾,单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音y在单词或音节中间时,发短/i/音小测试:my, cry, fly, sky辅音字母组合辅音字母组合的发音很简单,就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。
26个英文字母的自然拼读发音表
英语中的26个字母是构成单词的基本单位,它们有各自的发音规则。
了解英文字母的自然拼读发音规则对于学习英语发音和拼写至关重要。
下面是英语中26个字母的自然拼读发音表,希望对大家学习英语有所帮助。
A [ei]:表示长元音发音,如"cake"中的"a";B [bi]:发音为/b/,如"boy"中的"b";C [si:]:前面加"g"或"e,i,y"发音/s/,其他情况发音/k/。
如"girl"中的"c";D [di:]:发音为/d/,如"dog"中的"d";E [i:]:表示长元音发音,如"see"中的"e";F [ef]:发音为/f/,如"fish"中的"f";G [dʒi:]:发音为/dʒ/,如"girl"中的"g";H [eitʃ]:发音为/h/,如"hat"中的"h";I [本人]:表示长元音发音,如"bike"中的"i";J [dʒei]:发音为/dʒ/,如"jacket"中的"j";K [kei]:发音为/k/,如"kite"中的"k";L [el]:发音为/l/,如"light"中的"l";M [em]:发音为/m/,如"mom"中的"m";N [en]:发音为/n/,如"nose"中的"n";O [əu]:表示长元音发音,如"home"中的"o";P [pi:]:发音为/p/,如"pink"中的"p";Q [kju:]:发音为/k/,后面必须跟"u",如"queen"中的"q";R [ɑ:]:发音为/r/,在美国英语中经常省略,如"car";S [es]:发音为/s/,如"six"中的"s";T [ti:]:发音为/t/,如"top"中的"t";U [ju:]:表示长元音发音,如"blue"中的"u";V [vi:]:发音为/v/,如"vacation"中的"v";W [ˈdʌblju:]:在单词中发音/w/,如"win"中的"w";X [eks]:发音为/ks/或/z/,如"box"中的"x";Y [waɪ]:在单词中发音/本人/或/i/,如"yes"中的"y";Z [zed]:在美国发音为/z/,在英国发音为/z/,如"zipper"中的"z"。
48个自然拼读发音
48个自然拼读发音拼读是学习语言发音的基础,对于母语和外语学习者来说都是必不可少的一环。
在英语学习中,自然拼读是一种重要的发音技巧,它能够帮助学习者准确地发音单词,提高口语表达能力。
本文将介绍48个自然拼读发音,帮助读者更好地掌握这一技巧。
第一组音标:/æ/、/e/、/ɪ/、/ɒ/、/ɔː/、/ʊ/这六个音标对应着六个自然拼读发音,分别是/æ/音、/e/音、/ɪ/音、/ɒ/音、/ɔː/音和/ʊ/音。
这些音标出现在很多常见单词中,例如:1. /æ/音:cat(猫)、hat(帽子)、fat(肥胖的)2. /e/音:bed(床)、desk(书桌)、ten(十)3. /ɪ/音:sit(坐)、big(大的)、six(六)4. /ɒ/音:dog(狗)、hot(热的)、box(盒子)5. /ɔː/音:long(长的)、song(歌曲)、thorn(刺)6. /ʊ/音:book(书)、look(看)、good(好的)第二组音标:/aɪ/、/ɑː/、/eɪ/、/əʊ/、/ɔɪ/、/aʊ/下面是这六个音标对应的自然拼读发音及其示例单词:1. /aɪ/音:time(时间)、find(发现)、smile(微笑)2. /ɑː/音:car(汽车)、far(远的)、start(开始)3. /eɪ/音:day(天)、rain(下雨)、pain(疼痛)4. /əʊ/音:no(不)、go(去)、home(家)5. /ɔɪ/音:boy(男孩)、toy(玩具)、coin(硬币)6. /aʊ/音:house(房子)、mouse(老鼠)、about(关于)第三组音标:/ɑːr/、/ɛər/、/ɪər/、/ɔːr/、/ʊər/这五个音标对应的自然拼读发音及其示例单词如下:1. /ɑːr/音:car(汽车)、park(停车)、star(星星)2. /ɛər/音:hair(头发)、chair(椅子)、wear(穿)3. /ɪər/音:ear(耳朵)、hear(听见)、fear(害怕)4. /ɔːr/音:four(四)、more(更多)、floor(地板)5. /ʊər/音:tour(旅游)、cure(治愈)、sure(确定)第四组音标:/əl/、/ən/、/ə/最后三个音标是/əl/音、/ən/音和/ə/音,它们的自然拼读发音及示例单词如下:1. /əl/音:apple(苹果)、table(桌子)、little(小的)2. /ən/音:sun(太阳)、run(跑)、fun(有趣的)3. /ə/音:the(定冠词)、a(不定冠词)、by(通过)通过学习以上48个自然拼读发音,我们可以更准确地发音英语单词,提高口语表达能力。
(完整版)英语自然拼读对照表
自然拼读对照表二、英语音标对应字母表1、元音[i] 对应字母i, y, a, ai, ui - it hill wit sicky - agony balcony manya - beverage garbage passageai - mountain captainu - busy minute[i:]对应字母ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, iea - sea tea defeatee - bee feel feete - me he she mediaei - leisure seizeie - brief thief chiefey - keyi - machine[e]对应字母e, ea, ai, ay, ue - wet bendea - bread threatai - saiday - saysu - bury[æ]对应字母aa - rat cap lack[a:]对应字母ar, oc, al, oar - star car alarmoc - lock cockal - calm palmo - not on[ɔ:]对应字母aw, al, ou, oar, our, or, ar, au aw - law hawk yawn lawn dawn al - all walk hall talkou - bought foughtoar - soarour - course courtor - born sort snorear - warn warmth awardau - haunt caught autumn [ɔ]对应字母ouou - cough[u]对应字母oo, u, ouoo - fool took goodu - full pullou - should[u:]对应字母ew, oo, ui, o, ouew - flew crewoo - food boom soonui - fruito - tombou - group[ʌ] 对应字母u, o, ou, oou - bus us but buckleo - onion monk aboveou - enoughoo - blood flood[ə:] 对应字母or, ir, ear, ur, eror - worm workir - dirt firmear - learn search research heard ur - burn surfer - amerce term danger[ə] 对应字母a, ar, ou, o, or, e, u, ura - above ago thousandar - regular particularou - famous jealouso - personor - monitor actore - quiet vesselu - vacuumur - surround[ei] 对应字母a, ea, ai, ay, eya - date cake makeea - greatai - wait vail aiday - bay himalayasey - obey obeyance[ai ə] 对应字母ire, ieire - empire inspire respire ie - society quiet[au] 对应字母ou, owou - house noun thousand ow - bow town[ai ] 对应字母uy, ie, i, ei, yuy - buyie - lie piei - hike hightei - Fahrenheit heighty - asylum[ou] 对应字母o, ow, oao - hose holeow - bowloa - oat boat moat coat [ɔi] 对应字母oi, oyoi - soil oiloy - boy toy[iə] 对应字母eer, ear, ere eer - beerear - dear ear fearere - here[ɛə] 对应字母air, ear, are, eir air - fair airear - bearare - hare dareeir - heir their[uə] 对应字母oor, ure, our oor - poorure - sure lureour - tour2、辅音[p]对应字母pp - pea peach peak pie pig [b]对应字母bb - bee back bear[t]对应字母tt - bet boat neat[d]对应字母dd- need dig doom dad [k] 对应字母ck, k, c, ch, quck - back pickk - kill keenc - cast comech - school schedulequ - conquer unique technique [g] 对应字母gg - green grave gravity[kw]对应字母ququ - quit question quite quiet[tʃ] 对应字母ch, tch, tu, ti ,tch - chain chesttch - watch catchtu - culture agriculture architectureti - celestial questiont - fortune[dʒ] 对应字母d, j, g, dgd - schedule education soldier j - jane jeepg - gym gibedg - bridge budget edge[dr] 对应字母drdr - drive[tr] 对应字母trtr - tree[dz] 对应字母dsds - minds winds[ts] 对应字母tsts - treats cats hats[f] 对应字母f, ph, ghf - fail fairph - phonegh - enough cough laugh [v] 对应字母vv - leave vary[θ]对应字母thth - thought thank[ð] 对应字母th, theth - though than breaththe - breathe bathe[s] 对应字母c, s, ss, sc, cec - ice faces - sank sickss - address classsc - sciencece - palace place[z] 对应字母s, z, ses - eyes knees thousandz - prize zealse - raise[ʃ] 对应字母sh, s, sci, ss, ch, ci, tish - shake cashs - ensure suresci - conscience consciousss - pressure passionch - machineci - preciousti - racial[ʒ] 对应字母g, sg - garage mirages - leisure usual[h] 对应字母hh - hair hat high[m] 对应字母mm - came dime game[ŋ]对应字母ngng - rung song sing[n] 对应字母n元音字母后或者单词末尾n - cane kin run元音字母前或者单词词首n - nose now night knight[l] 对应字母l元音字母后或者单词末尾l - hall travel 元音字母前或者单词词首l - flee fly [r] 对应字母rr - free rare[j] 对应字母y, iy - year yesi - million billion trillion[ju] 对应字母u, ueu - cute fuel supreme ue - due[w] 对应字母ww - wait wet wed [hw] 对应字母whwh - whack wheat3、不发音的字母bclimb tomb debt combe(o,a)history factory secretaryghlight bought ought nighthhonest Buddhist ghost kknife acknowledge knownautumn column condemntlisten pitch castle nestleubuild / bɪld; bɪld/wwrite wreck。
48个自然拼读发音
48个自然拼读发音拼读是指将字母发音进行组合,形成一个单词的过程。
在自然拼读中,每个字母或字母组合都有对应的发音规则,将这些规则组合起来,便能正确拼读一个单词。
以下是48个自然拼读发音及相关参考内容:1. a发音: /æ/ (如 apple)参考内容:发音时,嘴巴微微张开,舌头位于口腔的低部。
2. ai发音: /eɪ/ (如 rain)参考内容:舌头不靠近牙齿,嘴巴不要太张,发音要轻松。
3. ay发音: /eɪ/ (如 play)参考内容:发音时舌头放松,嘴唇微微张开。
4. au发音: /ɔː/ (如 caught)参考内容:发音时舌头后缩,嘴唇微微张开。
5. or发音: /ɔr/ (如 fork)参考内容:发音时舌头向后平放,唇形轻微收紧。
6. al发音: /æl/ (如 animal)参考内容:舌头抬起,嘴角稍微收紧。
7. ar发音: /ɑː/ (如 car)参考内容:发音时,把舌头完全抬起并平放在口腔里。
8. b发音: /b/ (如 bad)参考内容:张开嘴巴并使下颚向下移动,嘴唇轻微接触。
9. c发音: /k/ (在cat中读作 /k/,在cell中读作 /s/)参考内容:舌头与口腔较平,嘴巴略张开。
10. ch发音: /tʃ/ (如 cheese)参考内容:把舌头抬起,放到口腔的前部。
11. d发音: /d/ (如 dog)参考内容:嘴巴微微张开,舌尖触碰上牙床。
12. e发音: /ɛ/ (如 pet)参考内容:张开嘴巴,舌尖轻轻接触下牙齿内侧。
13. ee发音:/iː/ (如 seen)参考内容:将舌头散布在口腔内,张开嘴巴。
14. er发音: /ɜːr/ (如 bird)参考内容:舌头平放,并且稍微抬起。
15. i发音: /ɪ/ (如 sit)参考内容:嘴巴微微张开,舌尖接触下牙齿内侧。
16. ie发音: /aɪ/ (如 tie)参考内容:将舌尖向内侧抬高,嘴巴稍微张开。
自然拼读表 pdf
英语音标对应字母表1、元音[i]对应字母i,y,a,ai,ui-it hill wit sicky-agony balcony manya-beverage garbage passageai-mountain captainu-busy minute[i:]对应字母ea,ee,e,ei,ie,ey,i ea-sea tea defeatee-bee feel feete-me he she mediaei-leisure seizeie-brief thief chiefey-keyi-machine[e]对应字母e,ea,ai,ay,ue-wet bendea-bread threatai-saiday-saysu-bury[æ]对应字母aa-rat cap lack[a:]对应字母ar,oc,al,oar-star car alarmoc-lock cockal-calm palmo-not on[ɔ:]对应字母aw,al,ou,oar,our,or,ar,aw-law hawk yawn lawn dawnal-all walk hall talkou-bought foughtoar-soarour-course courtor-born sort snorear-warn warmth awardau-haunt caught autumn[ɔ]对应字母ouou-cough[u]对应字母oo,u,ouoo-fool took goodu-full pullou-should[u:]对应字母ew,oo,ui,o,ouew-flew crewoo-food boom soonui-fruito-tombou-group[ʌ]对应字母u,o,ou,oou-bus us but buckleo-onion monk aboveou-enoughoo-blood flood[ə:]对应字母or,ir,ear,ur,eror-worm workir-dirt firmear-learn search research heard ur-burn surfer-amerce term danger[ə]对应字母a,ar,ou,o,or,e,u,ur a-above ago thousandar-regular particularou-famous jealouso-personor-monitor actore-quiet vessel自然拼读对照表.u-vacuumur-surround[ei]对应字母a,ea,ai,ay,ey a-date cake makeea-greatai-wait vail aiday-bay himalayasey-obey obeyance[aiə]对应字母ire,ieire-empire inspire respire ie-society quiet[au]对应字母ou,owou-house noun thousandow-bow town[ai]对应字母uy,ie,i,ei,y uy-buyie-lie piei-hike hightei-Fahrenheit heighty-asylum [ou]对应字母o,ow,oao-hose holeow-bowloa-oat boat moat coat [ɔi]对应字母oi,oyoi-soil oiloy-boy toy[iə]对应字母eer,ear,ereeer-beerear-dear ear fearere-here[ɛə]对应字母air,ear,are,eir air-fair airear-bearare-hare dareeir-heir their[uə]对应字母oor,ure,ouroor-poorure-sure lureour-tour2、辅音[p]对应字母pp-pea peach peak pie pig [b]对应字母bb-bee back bear[t]对应字母tt-bet boat neat[d]对应字母dd-need dig doom dad[k]对应字母ck,k,c,ch,quck-back pickk-kill keenc-cast comech-school schedulequ-conquer unique technique[g]对应字母gg-green grave gravity[kw]对应字母ququ-quit question quite quiet[tʃ]对应字母ch,tch,tu,ti,tch-chain chesttch-watch catchtu-culture agriculture architecture ti-celestial questiont-fortune.[dʒ]对应字母d,j,g,dgd-schedule education soldier j-jane jeepg-gym gibedg-bridge budget edge[dr]对应字母drdr-drive[tr]对应字母trtr-tree[dz]对应字母dsds-minds winds[ts]对应字母tsts-treats cats hats[f]对应字母f,ph,ghf-fail fairph-phonegh-enough cough laugh[v]对应字母vv-leave vary[θ]对应字母thth-thought thank[ð]对应字母th,theth-though than breaththe-breathe bathe[s]对应字母c,s,ss,sc,cec-ice faces-sank sickss-address classsc-sciencece-palace place[z]对应字母s,z,ses-eyes knees thousandz-prize zealse-raise [ʃ]对应字母sh,s,sci,ss,ch,ci,ti sh-shake cashs-ensure suresci-conscience consciousss-pressure passionch-machineci-preciousti-racial[ʒ]对应字母g,sg-garage mirages-leisure usual[h]对应字母hh-hair hat high[m]对应字母mm-came dime game[ŋ]对应字母ngng-rung song sing[n]对应字母n元音字母后或者单词末尾n-cane kin run元音字母前或者单词词首n-nose now night knight[l]对应字母l元音字母后或者单词末尾l-hall travel 元音字母前或者单词词首l-flee fly [r]对应字母rr-free rare[j]对应字母y,iy-year yesi-million billion trillion[ju]对应字母u,ueu-cute fuel supremeue-due.[w]对应字母ww-wait wet wed [hw]对应字母whwh-whack wheat3、不发音的字母bclimb tomb debt combe(o,a)history factory secretaryghlight bought ought nighthhonest Buddhist ghost kknife acknowledge knownautumn column condemntlisten pitch castle nestleubuild/bɪld;bɪld/wwrite wreck总结:英语自然拼读是目前国际主流的英语教学法,我国香港和台湾地区2000年就已引进此教学法,并已进入大规模推广和普及阶段。
(word完整版)自然拼读发音表
辅Hale Waihona Puke 群sp, st, ll, ch, tch, dge, ph, sh, th
clasp, chest, shell, which, switch, bridge, graph, brush, cloth, crisp
自然拼读发音表
名称
字母
发音
典型单词
短元音
a
嘴张大,舌尖抵下齿,两齿间可容二指宽
bag, cat, ant, hat, lamp, sand, man, gas, jazz, mask, jam, mask,
e
嘴扁平,舌尖抵下齿,两齿间可容一指宽
bed, end, jet, net, neck, red, yes, pet, egg, left, very, let, desk, hen
u
嘴微张,舌尖轻触下齿
bus, cup, huff, sun, sunny, suck, jump, run, subject, summer, uncle
u
与字母u发音相同(ju:)
music, pupil, supermarket, computer, beautiful
长元音
A
family
ai, ay, a-e
I
family
ie, igh, i-e, -y
与字母i
发音相同
pie, tie, fight, light, night, bike, five, beside, fine, ice, my, bye
O
family
oa, ow, o-e, —o
与字母o
发音相同
coat, soap, goat, bow, low, window, yellow, home, rose, no
(完整版)自然拼读发音表
嘴唇微张,舌尖在两齿间
pig, ink, six, river, miss, kick, film, sit, him, is, will, kiss, wink
o
嘴张大,舌头向后缩
box, hot, of, sock, not, doctor, top, mop, body, ox, fox, pot, often
与字母a
发音相同
Sail, wait, rain, again, bay, today, may, baby, ace, lake, page, table
E
family
ea, ee, e-e,-e
与字母e
发音相同
eat, meat, easy, season, bee, feed, queen, pete, eve, evening, me, he,
al, au, aw, o, augh,
与拼音ao发音相同
ball, mall, walk, pause, sauce, saw, paw, caught, log, jog, fog
双元音
ou, ow,
口形由大到小
about, house, cow, down
oi, oy
口形由小到大
双唇由圆到扁
point, coin,voice, soil,boil,boy,toy, toilet
u
嘴微张,舌尖轻触下齿
bus, cup, huff, sun, sunny, suck, jump, run, subject, summer, uncle
u
与字母u发音相同(ju:)
music, pupil, supermarket, computer, beautiful
