高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两个方．．．．．．．．．．．面噢．．)1.It's said(据说) that the long bridge______________（build）in two months．2.Where to have the meeting ______________ （discuss）now．3.Which language _______the most widely_______（speak）in the world？4.The lost boy_____________（not find）so far．st year a large number of trees______________（cut）down．6. The students _____ often _____(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.7. The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to the hospital.8. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_________ (sell) in this shop.9. What _______ knives ______ (make) of ?They_______________(make) of metal(金属) and wood.10. Can the magazine ___took_____ (take) out of the library?11. The room _____________ (clean) by me every day.12. The stars can’t _____________ (see) in the daytime.13. Some flowers _______________ (water) by Li Ming already.14. This kind of shoes __________ (sell) well.15. How long _____ your uncle ______(be) in the city?16. The food _____________ (smell) delicious.17. Look! Someone __________(dance).三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。
（1×30=30分）1.Is tea grown in South China？（改为主动语态）_______ people _________ tea in South China？2.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year．（同义句转换）A birthday present _______ _______ _______ _______by my parents every year．3.The work is going to be finished in two days. (对划线提问)How_______ _______ the work going to be finished ?4. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.5. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)It ______ ________ ________ by you now.6. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)Metal ________ _________ _______making machines.7. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)I ______ ________ ________ ______ that for him.8.They are watching the football match.The football match _______ _______ _______ by them.9.Did they build a bridge here a year ago? (改为被动语态)__________ a bridge ____________ here by them a year ago?10.They have sold out the light green dresses. (改为被动语态)The light green dresses ________ _________ ___________ out.11.We call the game “Lianliankan”. (改为被动语态)The game _______ ________ “Lianliankan” by us.四、根据所给汉语完成句子，一空一词。
(1×10=10分)①The new bike __is____ ___given___ _to____ _____ （买给我）by my parents as a present last week．②_______ your mobile phone _______ _______ ________（是国产的吗）？③The whole mountain is _________ _________ (覆盖) the snow.五、下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正过来。
（10分）①I have a lot of homework to be done tonight．____________②Is your history teacher listened carefully in class？____________③Lei Feng's name remembered by all Chinese people．____________④The music is sounded beautiful. ____________⑤By who was this new educational CD-ROM designed ? ____________Answers一、选择题（2×15=30分）1. B2. D3.A4. C5.6.C7.B8.B9.C 10. B11.B 12.D 13.B 14. B15.A二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
（1×20=20分）(请注意时态和语态两个方面噢．．．．．．．．．．．．．)1.will be built2. is being discussed3. is spoken4. hasn’t been found5. were cut6.are told7. must be sent8. are sold9.are made , are made 10. be taken 11.is cleaned 12. be seen 13. have been watered 14. sells 15. has been 16. smells17 is dancing三、按要求改写下列句子，一空一词。
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)
高考英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)1. The ancient city walls _______ (repair) every year to protect its historical value.A. are repairedB. is repairedC. were repairedD. repaired答案：A。
解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“the ancient city walls”，复数形式，且根据“every year”这个时间标志，应该用一般现在时，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“be+过去分词”，be动词要用复数形式are，所以选A。
B选项“is repaired”中is为单数形式，与主语复数不符。
C选项“were repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子中的时间要求。
D选项“repaired”是主动形式，这里城墙是被修理，应该用被动语态。
2. A lot of new buildings _______ (build) in this area since last year.A. have been builtB. has been builtC. were builtD. are built答案：A。
解析：本题考查现在完成时的被动语态。
“since last year”是现在完成时的标志，句子主语“a lot of new buildings”是复数，现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has + been + 过去分词”，主语是复数时用have，所以选A。
B选项“has been built”中has用于单数主语，不符合本题。
C选项“were built”是一般过去时的被动语态，不符合句子的时态要求。
D选项“are built”是一般现在时的被动语态，也不符合句子的时态要求。
3. This kind of traditional handicraft _______ (make) by hand for hundreds of years.A. is madeB. has been madeC. was madeD. are made答案：B。
高考英语被动语态练习题40题
高考英语被动语态练习题40题1.The new movie is widely praised. It ____ by many people.A.is watchedB.was watchedC.watchesD.watched答案：A。
解析：这句话强调的是现在的状态，一般现在时的被动语态是be done 的形式，主语是it，所以be 动词用is，watch 的过去分词是watched。
B 选项was watched 是一般过去时的被动语态；C 选项watches 是主动语态；D 选项watched 是动词过去式，没有体现被动。
2.The famous novel ____ by millions of readers around the world.A.is readB.was readC.readsD.read答案：A。
解析：同样强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是novel，be 动词用is，read 的过去分词还是read。
B 选项一般过去时被动语态不符合；C 选项reads 是主动语态；D 选项read 是动词过去式或过去分词，但单独使用不表示被动。
3.The latest news report ____ on TV last night.A.was shownB.is shownC.showsD.showed答案：A。
解析：有时间状语last night，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was shown。
B 选项is shown 是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项shows 是主动语态；D 选项showed 是动词过去式，没有被动含义。
4.The historical building ____ great care of by the government.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took答案：A。
解析：强调现在的状态，一般现在时被动语态。
主语是building，be 动词用is，take 的过去分词是taken。
(完整版)高中英语被动语态专项练习---有答案
被动语态专项练习一、选择题（2×15=30分）( )1._____ a new library _____ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; builtC. Does; buildD. Did ; build( )2. An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened( )3.Cotton（棉花）____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. growsD. grow( )4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been plantedD. planted ( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done ( )8.--When ___ this kind of computers______? --Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used ( )9.The Great Wall ____ all over the world.A. knowsB. knewC. is knownD. was known ( )10.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; writtenD. was; written ( )11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump ( )13.The school bag ___ behind the chair.A. putsB. can be putC. can be puttedD. can put( )14.Older people ____ well.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must look afterD. looked after ( )15.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. have been planted答案：A解析：句子的主语是“a lot of trees”，是复数形式。
这里表达的是每年在我们城市很多树被种植，是一般现在时的被动语态。
一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语是复数，所以用are，plant的过去分词是planted，所以选A。
从主动语态转换来看，主动句应该是People plant a lot of trees in our city every year。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. is spokenB. are spokenC. was spokenD. has been spoken答案：A解析：主语“English”是不可数名词，当作单数看待。
句子描述的是英语在全世界被说，是一般现在时的情况。
一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里用is，speak的过去分词是spoken，所以选A。
主动语态是People speak English all over the world。
3. This kind of bike ______ (make) in Tianjin.A. is madeB. are madeC. was madeD. makes答案：A解析：“this kind of bike”这种类型的自行车，虽然bike是可数名词，但这里强调的是这种类型，当作单数。
句子说这种自行车在天津被制造，是一般现在时的被动语态。
结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，这里用is，make的过去分词是made，所以选A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题(带答案)1. The ancient city walls ______ (restore) by the local government in recent years.A. have been restoredB. has been restoredC. are restoredD. were restored答案：A。
解析：句中有“in recent years”这个时间状语，表明是从过去持续到现在的动作，要用现在完成时。
主语“the ancient city walls”是复数，所以要用have。
这里是古城墙被当地政府修复，是被动语态，现在完成时的被动语态结构是“have/has been + 过去分词”，所以选A。
2. This new type of smartphone ______ (produce) in large quantities every month.A. are producedB. is producedC. were producedD. have been produced答案：B。
解析：句子描述的是这种新型智能手机每个月被大量生产的情况。
“every month”表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。
主语“this new type of smartphone”是单数，所以be动词用is，被动语态结构为“be+过去分词”，所以选B。
3. The traditional Chinese painting ______ (show) in the art gallerynext week.A. will be shownB. is shownC. was shownD. has been shown答案：A。
解析：句中的“next week”表明是将来的动作，绘画被展示，要用被动语态，一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”，所以选A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.was cleanedC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析：A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题干中的“every day”这个时间状语以及被动语态的表达形式。
选项B“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态，与时间状语不符。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态，题干中教室应该是被打扫。
选项D“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态形式。
2.The old bridge was rebuilt last year.A.was rebuiltB.is rebuiltC.rebuildsD.rebuilt答案解析：A。
选项A“was rebuilt”是一般过去时的被动语态，符合题干中的“last year”这个时间状语以及被动语态的表达形式。
选项B“is rebuilt”是一般现在时的被动语态，与时间状语不符。
选项C“rebuilds”是主动语态，题干中桥应该是被重建。
选项D“rebuilt”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态形式。
3.The books are borrowed by many students.A.are borrowedB.were borrowedC.borrowsD.borrowed答案解析：A。
选项A“are borrowed”是一般现在时的被动语态，符合题干意思。
选项B“were borrowed”是一般过去时的被动语态，与题干时态不符。
选项C“borrows”是主动语态，题干中书应该是被借。
选项D“borrowed”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态形式。
4.The sports meeting was held last week.A.was heldB.is heldC.holdsD.held答案解析：A。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语被动语态形式练习题30题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classroom”是单数，且“clean”与“the classroom”之间是被动关系，被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”，“clean”的过去分词是“cleaned”，“is cleaned”符合语法规则。
B 选项“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“clean”是动词原形，不是被动语态；D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案解析：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语“my homework”是不可数名词，视为单数，且“do”与“my homework”之间是被动关系，被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”，“do”的过去分词是“done”，“was done”符合语法规则。
B 选项“were done”用于主语是复数的情况；C 选项“did”是主动语态的过去式；D 选项“does”是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The books are borrowed by the students from the library.A.are borrowedB.is borrowedC.borrowD.borrows答案解析：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the books”是复数，且“borrow”与“the books”之间是被动关系，被动语态的构成是“be+过去分词”，“borrow”的过去分词是“borrowed”，“are borrowed”符合语法规则。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(带答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.cleans答案解析：A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态，符合句子意思“教室每天被学生打扫”。
选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
选项C“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态，与句子中的时间状语“every day”不符。
选项D“cleans”是主动语态，不符合句子意思。
2.The book was written by a famous author.A.writtenB.was writtenC.is writtenD.writes答案解析：B。
选项B“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态，符合句子意思“这本书是由一位著名作家写的”。
选项A“written”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
选项C“is written”是一般现在时的被动语态，与句子中的时态不符。
选项D“writes”是主动语态，不符合句子意思。
3.The bridge is being repaired by workers.A.is being repairedB.repairedC.was repairedD.repairs答案解析：A。
选项A“is being repaired”是现在进行时的被动语态，符合句子意思“这座桥正在被工人修理”。
选项B“repaired”缺少be 动词，不是被动语态。
选项C“was repaired”是一般过去时的被动语态，与句子中的时态不符。
选项D“repairs”是主动语态，不符合句子意思。
4.The letter was sent by Tom yesterday.A.was sentB.sentC.is sentD.sends答案解析：A。
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(答案解析)
高中英语被动语态练习题20题(答案解析)1. A new bridge ______ (build) in our city last year.A. is builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. had been built答案：B解析：根据题干中的last year可知是一般过去时，句子的主语bridge和build之间是被动关系，一般过去时的被动语态结构是was/were + 过去分词，bridge是单数，所以用was built。
2. Many old buildings ______ (pull down) to make room for the new shopping mall.A. are pulled downB. were pulled downC. have been pulled downD. had been pulled down答案：B解析：句意为许多旧建筑被拆除来给新的购物中心腾地方。
这里没有明确的现在完成时或过去完成时的标志，根据语境判断是过去发生的动作，旧建筑和拆除之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态were pulled down。
3. The book ______ (translate) into several languages since it waspublished.A. is translatedB. was translatedC. has been translatedD. had been translated答案：C解析：句中有since引导的时间状语从句，since表示自从，通常和现在完成时连用。
书和翻译之间是被动关系，所以这里要用现在完成时的被动语态has been translated。
4. A lot of trees ______ (plant) on the mountains every year.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have been plantedD. had been planted答案：A解析：every year是一般现在时的标志，树和种植之间是被动关系，一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are+过去分词，trees是复数，所以用are planted。
高中英语被动语态形式练习题40题
高中英语被动语态形式练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleanD.cleans答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“classroom”是被打扫的对象，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，“every day”表明是一般现在时，所以是“is cleaned”。
选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“is clean”表示状态是干净的，不是被动语态；选项D 是主动语态。
2.The sports meeting was held in our school last week.A.was heldB.heldC.holdsD.is held答案：A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
“last week”表明是过去的时间，主语“sports meeting”是被举办的对象，所以要用被动语态“was+过去分词”的形式，即“was held”。
选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C 是主动语态的一般现在时；选项D 是一般现在时的被动语态，时间不符。
3.The books are borrowed by many students from the library.A.are borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.are borrow答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“books”是被借的对象，“many students”是借书的人，所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式，“are borrowed”正确。
选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式；选项D 语法错误。
4.The notice was put up on the wall by the teacher.A.was put upB.put upC.puts upD.is put up答案：A。