新沪教版英语七上unit4seasons精讲与专练
沪教版牛津英语【初一上册】Unit 4 Seasons基础知识讲解
Unit 4 Seasons基础知识讲解责编：郭靖审稿人: 郭素清词汇精讲1. AustraliaAustralia为名词，意为“澳大利亚”，是大洋洲面积最大的国家，也是世界国土面积第六大的国家。
例如：He comes from Australia.他来自澳大利亚。
拓展：Australian用法：1) 名词，意为“澳大利亚人”，其复数形式直接在单词后加-s变为Australians。
例如：They are Australians.他们是澳大利亚人。
Tom is an Australian.汤姆是澳大利亚人。
2) 形容词，意为“澳大利亚的”。
例如：This Australian wine is the best.这种澳大利亚葡萄酒是最好的。
2. wet/drywet为形容词，意为“湿的，潮湿的”；dry为形容词，意为“干的，干燥的”。
两个单词互为反义词。
例如：The ground is wet after the rain.雨后地上是湿的。
The jacket kept me warm and dry.穿这件夹克衫使我觉得既暖和又干爽。
拓展：wet和dry既能用作形容词，也能用作动词：1）wet用作动词，意为“把……弄湿”。
例如：Don’t wet the floor.别把地板弄湿了。
2）dry用作动词，意为“弄干……”。
例如：Let me dry them all.让我来把它们全部擦干。
3. everythingeverything为不定代词，意为“每件事；一切事”，可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中。
在句子中everything作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
例如：I hope everything goes well.我希望一切顺利。
Who can know everything?谁能知道万事万物呢？4. triptrip为名词，意为“旅行”。
常跟动词take搭配组成短语take a trip，表示“去旅行”。
沪教牛津版七年级上册《Unit 4 Seasons 》2021年同步练习卷(一)(附详解)
沪教牛津版七年级上册《Unit 4 Seasons 》2021年同步练习卷（一）The kid played with the water and made his clothes wtoday.The snow on the road is very thick (厚的).Don't sit on the chair.The paint (油漆)isn't dWhen Jack knew the bad news,he felt1.If you go outsidejhe wind might b you down. 2. 3. They got married and took a honeymoon (蜜月)t to France o4. After following the f on the ground.he found the dog.5. Stop kthe ball here.It's dangerous! 6. is ready.Let's begin!7. The Sun s brightly and I sweat like a pig (汗流泱背). 8.Usually,a lis smaller than a ci(y,but i( is bigger than a village. 9.10. II. It is sotoday.Let's go swimming!( )12. A. hot We areB. hotterC. hottestD. hotlyin thefilm.()A. interested,interestingB. inleresting,in (ereslingC. Interested.interestedD. interesting.interested13. 14. A. sad B. sadnessC. sadderD. saddestToday is a.day and the wind blowsA. wind,strongB. windy,stronglyC. winds,strongD. winded,strong15. Not all leavesyellow in autumn. 16. 17. 18. A. becomeB. get We can play with snowA. inB.ofHow many apples are thereA. inB. onC. turnthe cold weather.(C. at the tree?(C.aboveD. isD. onD. overDo you likebikes?()15.【答案】C【解析［become一般不可用来表示"将来变得……”的意思。
第08练Unit4Seasons 词汇+阅读+写作七年级上学期英语(沪教版)(解析版)
Unit 4 Seasons 词汇+阅读+写作例题1 根据首字母填入合适的单词It snowed yesterday, e_________ is covered with the white snow outside now.2.We will take a t__________ to America this summer.3.After the rain, the sun comes out and shines b__________4.Did he _________ the whole day doing homework with his mother ?5.Winter is often cold and s_________, but I like it most.6.Which s_________ do you like best, spring, summer, autumn, or winter ?7.Many people like to go to the b________ and swim in the sea.8.My home is half a k_________ away from here.9.Leaves t__________ yellow in autumn.10.The w_________ is hot in summer.【答案】everything trip brightly spend season beach kilometer turn weather例题2 根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词1这是一个干净舒适的房间。
This is a(n) _________ and _________ _________.2. 这是一个绿苹果，那些是红苹果。
This _________ _________ _________ apple. Those _________ apples.3．秋天是一个凉爽干燥的季节。
Unit 4 Seasons单元知识归纳-七年级英语上册牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)
沪教牛津版七年级上册Module2 The natural worldUnit 4 Seasons【目标】通过本单元的学习，学生的综合语言能力要达到以下(一)语言能力目标:听:能听懂有关天气的内容，并能完成相关的表格说:能谈论自己最喜欢的季节读:能读懂有关四季的文章，并能对词汇进行分类写:能写关于你最喜欢的季节的小短文(二)交际功能：1.用形容词描述季节特征和天气状况2.用形容表达自己对事物或事件的看法【重点单词】掌握本单元重点单词的音、形、义、性、用1.Australia 澳大利亚2.footprint 脚印;足迹3.wet 湿的4.puddle 水坑5.kick 踢6.town镇7.blow 吹8.everything所有事物9.trip旅行10.shine照耀11.brightly明亮地12.picnic 野餐13.dry 干的;干燥的14.snowy 下雪多的15.spend 花（时间）;度过16.relative 亲戚;亲属17.during 在......期间18.grandparent 祖父（母），外祖父（母）19.packet 小包装纸袋【重点短语】掌握本单元重点短语并能熟练造句1.take a trip旅行2.go on a picnic去野餐3.make snowmen堆雪人4.fly kites 放风筝5.go swimming去游泳6.have a picnic野餐7.watch sb. do sth.观察某人做某事8.all over遍及9.in Spring/summer/autumn/winner在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天10.during the Spring Festival在春节期间11.send out发出12.at that time在那时13.have fun玩的开心14.in January在一月15.have dinner吃晚餐16.have a good time过得愉快17.pay attention to注意18.get married结婚19.on Monday morning在周一早上20.knock on敲击21.in the evening在晚上22.on that day在那天23.put forward提出，推荐【经典句型】1. What about you?2. What is the weather like in spring?3.In spring, the weather starts to get warm.4. It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.5. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.6 Mary will get married on Monday morning.7. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.8. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.【核心语法】熟练掌握本单元核心语法1.形容词作定语和表语2.“It’s+形容词+动词不定式”结构知识点一What about..?的用法What about you?你呢?What about...?”意为”.....怎么样?”，相当于“How about.?”，用来询问情况或提出建议,about是介词，其后可跟名词、代词或动词ing形式作宾语练习：—What about_________a rest?—let's go for a walk。
七年级上册 Unit 4 Seasons 语法专项训练(含答案)
七年级上册 Unit 4 Seasons语法专项训练（一）一、把下面的词变成形容词1. rain____________2. sun____________3. brightly____________4. cloud____________5. noise____________6. beauty____________7. fun____________8. wind____________9. hard____________二、写出下列形容词的反义词10. good____________11. tall____________12. large____________ 13. young____________14. right____________15. cold____________16. dry____________17. happy____________18. cool____________三、单项选择1. The teacher get ____________ when Kate was late again.A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily2. It is ____________ to play games in the free time.A. interestB. interestsC. interestingD. interested3. ---I put my phone on the table just now. Have you seen it?--- No, I haven’t. You should never put ____________ on the desk anyway.A. anything importantB. important anythingC. something importantD. important something4. --- Which picture is ____________, the right one or the left one?--- Oh, I think they are both nice, so it’s hard to choose.A. niceB. nicerC. the nicestD. good5. It’s ____________ to say something than doing it.A. easyB. easierC. easiestD. easily6. It’s very importa nt ____________ Mary to take care of her little brother.A. inB. toC. ofD. for7. ____________ things like that. You may hurt yourself.A. It is dangerous to cutB. That is dangerously to cutC. It is dangerous cuttingD. This is dangerously cutting8. They were very ____________ to see each other again.A. surprisingB. happyC. happilyD. angrily9. A. The boys are ____________ computers.A. interested inB. interesting inC. interesting aboutD. interested about10. I don’t feel very ____________. Maybe I need to see a doctor.A. badB. wellC. goodD. badly四、阅读理解Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧) best and hoped to became a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decided to take part in it. He had never acted on stage(舞台) before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly. ” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do, ” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn't understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teacher said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his show, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so. but he continued to work hard for his dream.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You'll do a bad job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed(有压力的) like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!1. What did Brian love best when he was a student?A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.C. Watching comedies.D. Meeting new friends.2. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ____________.A. his friends liked his jokes.B. he was invited by a TV station.C. he wasn't busy acting in movies.D. Ken wanted to watch his show.3. After winning the first prize, Brian ____________.A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work hard4. Brian's fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ____________.A. successB. happinessC. luckD. pride5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Brian’s teachers helped him a lot to become a successful actor.B. Ken changed his mind after Brian won the first prize.C. Brian became successful because he never gave up.D. Brian used to be a bad actor when he was a student.语法专项训练（二）一、完成句子1. 听到这个坏消息时，祖母感到伤心。
沪教版七年级英语上册Unit 4 Seasons
Unit 4 SeasonsI．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
1. The weather of _______ (澳大利亚) in winter is different from that of China.2. Don't______ (踢) that dog. It looks so small.3. In summer it isn't hot in the ______ (镇) near the beach.4. What a fine day! Let's go and have a _______(野餐) near the river.5. The wind is _______ (吹) strongly now.6. Be careful! The ground is w_______ after the rain.7. When you walk on snow, you can make f_______.8. I like to s________ much time with my friends at weekends.9. It’s exciting to get gifts from each r________ on your birthday, such as your uncle and aunt.10. Children usually have a good time d_______ the Spring Festival.11. We don't go out today, because the sun shines too__________(明亮地).12. When I get up this morning, I find it is__________ (下雪的).13. The light__________ (照耀) in his eyes and he can't see anything.14. Without rain, the land becomes very__________ (干燥的).II：根据汉语提示，补全句子。
Unit4Thefourseasons（沪教牛津版英语七年级）
Unit4Thefourseasons（沪教牛津版英语七年级）Unit4 The four seasonsⅠ.课前清障：写出下列单词及短语季节春天夏天冬天秋天温暖的炎热的凉爽的寒冷的在春天变暖轻轻地吹变绿去旅行吃冰淇淋去野餐堆雪人开始做。
Ⅱ.将方框中的单词填在下面“蛛网图”的适当位置。
warm rainy wet windy turn green weatherⅢ.找读Summer，Autumn，Winter等三段内容，两人一组完成下面表格，了解主阅读篇章的关键信息。
Seasons Weather Changes ActivitiesSpring warmwind blows gentlyoften rainsplants growtake a tripSummerAutumnWinterⅣ.分小组从文中找出下列核心词汇和短语，并做简单讲解。
①开始做某事②“变得”③It is +形容词+动词不定式④去旅行⑤在炎热的天气⑥一年中的这个时候⑦从。
落下⑧去野餐⑨堆雪人⑩与某人一起度过。
⑾在春节期间⑿在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天⒀文中描写天气的形容词及其功能Ⅴ.巩固练习：单选It is nice to take a trip_____this time____year.In,for B. at,of C.in,of D.at,forLook! A lot of leaves are falling_____the trees.in B.on C.from D.offPeople usually_____the Spring Festival with their family and friends.take B.spend C.visit D.playWhen the weather_______,winter will come.gets cold B.get coldly C.change cold D.got coldA:When do____turn____?B:In Autumn.leafs,green B.leaves,black C.leaves,yellowⅥ.课后作业：WritingWrite a short passage about your favorite season. Follow the example in P53A.My favorite seasonMy favorite season is_____________.It is _____________ and sometimes ____________ (weather). It is _______ to__________________________________________________( activity).__________ is in ______________(festival). I __________________________________________________________________.It is __________________ ________________________________________________(activity.)参考词汇：(key words: warm/hot/cool/cold/wet/rainy/windy/cloudy/sunny/snowy/exci tingnice/interestingplant trees/fly kites/go swimming/have a picnicthe Mid-Autumn Festival/ the Dragon Boat Festival/the Spring Festival)grow leaves start to grow on the trees to take a trip。
新沪教版英语七上unit4seasons精讲与专练
Unit 4 seasons 重点短语：1．What about…? …怎么样? 2．watch sb do sth看某人做某事3．make footprints留下足迹4．in the snow 在雪地里5．by the sea在海边6．start to do sth开始做某事7．get warm变暖8．blow gently/strongly轻轻地/猛烈地吹9．turn green变绿10．take a tip 去旅行11．shine brightly明亮地照耀12．go to the beach去海滩,去海边13．swim in the sea在海里游泳14．go on a picnic = have a picnic 去野餐15．at this time of year在每年的这个时候16．love to do sth喜欢做某事17．make snowmen 堆雪人18．spend time with sb 花时间和某人在一起19．the Spring Festival春节20．have a long holiday度长假21．have fun=have a good tome玩得开心22．play …with sb和某人一起玩…23．at that time在那时24．fly kites 放风筝25．ride bikes骑单车26．get married 结婚27．knock on/at 敲打28．go swimming 去游泳29．in the middle/east of在…的中部/东部30．put forward 把…向前拨，向前移要点讲解:1.what about …？=how about…？意思为“…怎么样？”常用于询问消息或征询意见。
后面若跟动词要用ing形式如：What/How about going home now?2.Watch us go…看着我们离去watch sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事（强调动作的全过程）watch sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）类似用法的词还有：see, hear3.What is the weather like in spring? = How is the weather in spring? 春天天气怎么样？询问天气的常用句型:What is the weather like?=How is the weather?后面可接时间或地点的介词短语。
沪教版七年级上册unit4课件含练习答案
It is nice to go on a picnic in autumn.
It is interesting to make snowmen in winter.
It is nice to eat ice cream in summer.
It is exciting to take a trip in spring.
It is + adj. + to do sth.
Read the article again, decide True or False.
1.It is wcoalrdm and rainy in spring.F 2.Plants ssttoaprtgtroowgrionwgin spring. F
What’s the weather like in each season? What will we do in spring?
Reading
Spring In spring, the weather starts tooften rains. Plants start to grow. Everything turns green. It is exciting to take a trip in spring.
3.People like to go swimming in summer
because the weather is hot. T
4.It is nice to have a picnic in cool and wdreyt
weather. F
5.Leaves usually fall from the trees in
autumn. T
6.It is usually wcaorldm during the Spring
(沪教版英语)七年级上Unit 4 seasons (grammar)
* be动词属系动词中的一种。
一些形容词只能作表语，而不能用于名词前作 定语的形容词，此类形容词称为表语形容词。 大多数以a开头的形容词都属于这一类。 例如： afraid 害怕的 alive 活着的 alone 单独的 asleep 睡着的 awake 醒着的 ill 生病的 well 身体好的
4.S1: What’s the weather like in Harbin in February? S2: It’s cold and snowy.
This is an important question. This question is important.
Change the sentences.改写句子。
e.g. He was alone in the house. 他独自 一人在家里。
判断 （T）（F） He is an ill man. F The man is ill. T She is an afraid girl. F The girl is afraid. T an asleep child F an alive boy F a sleeping child T a living boy T
Grammar Exercise
In pairs, ask and answer questions about the weather. Follow the example.
cloudy cold hot snowy sunny warm windy
S1: What’s the weather like in Beijing in July? (How is the weather in Beijing in July?) S2: It’s hot and sunny.
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新沪教版英语七上unit4seasons精讲与专练Unit 4 seasons 重点短语：1．What about…? …怎么样?2．watch sb do sth看某人做某事3．make footprints留下足迹4．in the snow 在雪地里5．by the sea在海边6．start to do sth开始做某事7．get warm变暖8．blowgently/strongly轻轻地/猛烈地吹9．turn green变绿10．take a tip 去旅行11．shine brightly明亮地照耀12．go to the beach去海滩,去海边13．swim in the sea在海里游泳14．go on a picnic = have a picnic 去野餐15．at this time of year 在每年的这个时候16．love to do sth喜欢做某事17．make snowmen 堆雪人18．spend time with sb 花时间和某人在一起19．the Spring Festival 春节20．have a long holiday度长假21．have fun=have a good tome玩得开心22．play …with sb和某人一起玩…23．at that time在那时24．fly kites 放风筝25．ride bikes骑单车26．get married 结婚27．knock on/at 敲打28．go swimming 去游泳29．in the middle/east of在…的中部/东部30．put forward 把…向前拨，向前移要点讲解:1.what about …？=how about…？意思为“…怎么样？”常用于询问消息或征询意见。
后面若跟动词要用ing形式如：What/How about going home now?2.Watch us go…看着我们离去watch sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事（强调动作的全过程）watch sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）类似用法的词还有：see, hear3.What is the weather like in spring? = How is the weather in spring? 春天天气怎么样？询问天气的常用句型:What is the weather like?=How is the weather?后面可接时间或地点的介词短语。
如：What’s the weather like in Beijing?--It’s cloudy.-How is the weather in summer? -It’s hot.4.In spring, the weather starts to get warm.在春天，天气开始变暖。
（1）statr意为“开始”，同义词为begin。
均可接to do sth.或doing sth.开始做某事注意: ①当谈论一项长期的习惯性的活动时，用动名词. I start learning English.我开始学习英语。
②主语是物不是人时，用不定式。
It start to snow.③start/begin本身是ing形式时，后面接不定式。
I’m starting/ beginning to write the letter.④其后的动词与想法，感情有关时，多用不定式。
She began/ started to understand it.（2）此外，start还有（机器）发动，创办，动身出发等含义。
(3) get 作连系动词，意为“变得”，后常接形容词作表语。
The weather starts to get cool.get 作实义动词，意为“得到，收到”get a letter from sb.= hear from sb.收到某人来信get 表示进入或变为某种状态常接形容词become 多用于书面语中，强调的是由一种状态变为另一种可接形容词和名词turn 强调的是变得和以前完全不一样,常指天气,颜色的变化多接形容词，接名词时零冠词grow 指的是渐渐地变成，强调变化的过程多接形容词，也能接过去分词go 多用来表示进入某种状态，多接令人不悦的形容词bad, mad, hungry, wrong如：The wind is getting stronger and strong. I want to become a teacher.When she saw me, her face turned red. The boy is growing thinner.Eggs soon go bad in hot weather.5.It is exciting to take a trip in spring.在春季旅行是令人兴奋的.It is +形容词+to do sth做某事…it是一个形式主语，真正的主语是to do sthIt is dangerous to climb this hill.爬这座山很危险。
It is interesting to play in the snow.在雪里玩是有趣的。
It is important to listen to the teacher carefully in class.课堂上认真听老师讲课很重要6.In autumn, everything changes. Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees.在秋天，一切都会变化。
树叶变成棕色，红色或黄色并开始从树上飘落。
(1)everything不定代词，意为“每件事物，一切事物”，在句中可作主语、宾语或表语。
everything作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
如：Everything begins to grow in spring.春天万物开始生长。
(2)turn为系动词，后面接形容词,常指颜色,天气的变化.The trees turn yellow in autumn.(3) leaves是leaf“树叶”的复数形式。
7.Winter is often cold and snowy.冬天经常寒冷多雪。
①snowy形容词，意为“下雪多的”，是由名词snow 加y构成的。
②snow 作不可数名词“雪”；作可数名词“一场雪”。
play with snow. It is a heavy snow.③snow作动词，意为“下雪”。
It is snowing heavily.雪正下得很大8.People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.在春节期间，人们通常都是和亲戚一起度过。
(1)①spend 动词“度过”，spend time with sb.意为“与某人一起度过时光”I usually spend my free time with my best friend, Tom.②人+spend+时间/金钱+ on sth. “某人花费多少时间/金钱在某事上”如：spend money on books③人+ spend+时间/金钱+ (in) doing sth. 表示“花费多少时间/金钱做某事”如：She spends all day (in) learning English. (2)during介词，“在…期间”Don’t speak during the meal.吃饭时别说话。
during与in的辨析：①a.强调动作或状态的持续性时用during，某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点用in.During the three months he always asks a lot of questions. We usually spend a holiday in July. ②.在季节名词前，用in是泛指，不用冠词；但是用during是特指，要用定冠词theChildren enjoy flying kites in spring. We often go skating during the winter③.在表示一段时间的名词（如holiday, stay, visit, lesson, meal等）前，一般要用during(3)the Spring Festival= the Chinese New Year 春节9.Marry will get maryied on Monday morning.玛丽将在星期一上午结婚。
（1）get marry意为“结婚”（2）be/get married to sb表示与某人结婚。
Jane was married to a doctor last month（3）marry sb表示嫁给某人；与......结婚。
例如：John married Mary last week.（4）marry sb to sb表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。
例如：She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。
10..go swimming去游泳go+动词-ing My elder brother often goes swimming on Sundays.常见搭配：go fishing, go shopping, go boating, go dancing, go skating, go climbing11.The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different.中国中部和东部的天气很不相同。
(1)weather天气,是不可数名词in the middle在中间in the middle/east of在…的中部/东部(2)①quite与very (1)在一般情况下，quite和very 在修饰形容词时可互换。
The picture is quite/very beautiful. It’s not quite/very hot today.②在修饰表示精神状态的形容词时，用very多不用quite。
I am very sorry to hear that.③quite可以单独用来修饰动词，但very不可以单独用来修饰动词，而必须用very much.I quite like swimming.= I like swimming very much.④very通常放在不定冠词之后，而quite则常放在不定冠词之前。