新沪教版英语初二上册Unit 4 Invetions知识讲解

合集下载

2024八年级英语上册Unit4InventionsMorepractice课件沪教版

2024八年级英语上册Unit4InventionsMorepractice课件沪教版

Skim the article about the Kongming Lantern and the hot-air balloon and answer the following questions.
Where is the Kongming Lantern popular? All over Asia. What is the relationship between the Kongming Lantern and the hot-air ballon? The Kongming Lantern led to the invention of the hot-air balloon.
People liked his idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as he did. From the name Sandwich, we get the word for the food “sandwich” today.
1. The Earl of Sandwich was _______B_____. A. the name of a servant B. the title of a man with a lot of money C. a poor man who lived by playing cards D. the name of food which is liked by rich people 2. The Earl of Sandwich _______A_____. A. was so interested in playing cards that he often had no time to have his meals B. often brought some bread with him to play cards C. never ate anything while he played cards D. had no money to play cards with in the end

沪教版-英语-八上-Module2 Unit4 Inventions

沪教版-英语-八上-Module2 Unit4 Inventions

知识导航 关键词汇 7. 乘客;旅客 (n.)_p_a_s_s_e_n_g_e_r________ 8. 发明;创造 (v.)__i_n_v_e_n_t __________ 9. 有用的;适用的 (adj.)___p_ra_c_t_ic_a_l ______ 10. 从……以后;自……以来(prep.)__s_in_c_e_________ 11. 距离;间距 (n.)___d_is_t_a_n_c_e________
要点精讲 举例 She lives a happy and comfortable life. 她过着幸福 而舒适的生活。 Thank you for your letter to comfort me. 谢谢你来信 安慰我。
Choose some words and ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱepeat them over and over again until you are comfortable with them.挑选 一些单词,一遍遍重复读这些单词,直到你读得顺 口为止。
要点精讲 思维导图
第1课时 Vocabulary 【要点3】 create
要点精讲 举例
You can create a website for your organization. 你 可以为你们的组织创建一个网站。 The bathroom is entirely my own creation. 这个浴室 完全是我个人的创作。 Like many creative people, he was never satisfied. 正如许多有创造力的人一样,他永不满足。
要点精讲 举例
Thomas Edison invented the practical light bulbs. 托马斯·爱迪生发明了实用的灯泡。 The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer. 警方正努力调查杀人凶手的身份。

沪教牛津版八年级上册 Inventions Speaking课件

沪教牛津版八年级上册  Inventions Speaking课件

Rising Tone 升调
1. 用于一般疑问句 (Yes/No question); Do you understand? ↗ Can you repeat it? ↗ Is it correct? ↗ 注意:一般疑问句有时也可用降调,表示一种 不耐烦的口气,或表示命令等。
Are you satisfied? ↘ Will you take off your hat, please? ↘
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English. 2. Read the conversations in previous units.
Pay attention to your intonation.
➢ Do you understand? ➢ Can you repeat it? ➢ Is it correct?
Listen and repeat!
Read the following sentences.
1. Can I ask you some questions? 2. Do you remember what we learnt yesterday? 3. Do you know the comparative form of the word “far”? 4. Can you repeat that? 5. Is this correct?
S1: The computer is the most useful invention to me and my family.
S2: Why is that? S1: My dad uses it for his job. My mum uses it to buy
clothes. And my sister uses it to write emails to her friends. S2: What do you use it for? S1: I use it for my studies. At the weekend, I also use it to watch films. What's the most useful invention to you and your family? S2: The mobile phone. I use it to …

沪教版英语八年级上册《Unit4Inventions4Writing》优质课课件

沪教版英语八年级上册《Unit4Inventions4Writing》优质课课件

Homework
1.Polish the writing My invention 2. Finish the Peer Checklist
பைடு நூலகம்
What can you see? What can we do with them? Can you guess the name of them?
Listen to advertisements for four funny inventions and finish Exercise A and B.
What does it look like?
What is special about it?
My invention ___________
How does it work?
……
……
Please share your spidergram with your group members.
10000:::4321005198765432109876543209876543200
Write a short article about your invention. Use the example below to help you.
Introduction
Why I want to invent it
Please introduce your invention to the whole class.
What do you want to know about this new invention?
Read the body of the article about the flying car to see if you get the answers to your questions.

沪教版(牛津)八年级英语上册Unit 4 Inventions - Period 4 公开课PPT课件

沪教版(牛津)八年级英语上册Unit 4  Inventions - Period 4   公开课PPT课件

What inventions do you and your family often use in your daily life?
Байду номын сангаас
In pairs, talk about one of the everyday inventions below or a choice of your own. Use the following questions to help you. Follow the example.
I want to find out about the inventor of …/life before…
A Look at the photos below. In groups, choose one invention and discuss it. Use the questions below to help you. Add more questions if you wish.
A1 Read the conversation below and practise it in pairs. Make your voice rise at the end of the Yes/No questions.
A2 In pairs, make a conversation like the one in A1. Try to make your voice rise correctly. Talk about the things from the box.
between the invention and you
C In groups, write a short article about the invention. Use the outline and the example below to help you.

沪教牛津版-英语-八上-课件:Unit4 Inventions words

沪教牛津版-英语-八上-课件:Unit4  Inventions words

lamp 灯
Lamp can give us light in the night. 灯能够在黑夜里给我们光明。
candle n. 蜡烛 There are different candles in this shop.
daytime n. 白天, 日间 in the daytime 在白天 at night 在晚上 in the night 在晚上 in the morning 在早上 in the evening 在晚上 in the afternoon. 在下午
world. 爱迪生是一个世界上伟大的发明家
invention 发明
The invention of TVset makes our life more colorful.
电视机的发明使我们的生活丰富了很 多。
practical adj. 有用的。适用的
This machine is very practical. It can help us do lots of things.
开心
We have great fun on the beach . 我们在沙滩上玩的很开心
create v. 创造,创作
He created a very funny man in this film. 在这部电影里,他创造了一个很 有趣的人。
creation 创作,作品
an artist’s creations一个艺术家的创 作作品
这机器很实用。 它可以帮我们多很多 事情。
Be practical----We don’t have much money.
实际点吧, 我们没有很多钱。
since prep. 从。。。以后,自从。。。 I have known him since he was

2017-2018学年【牛津沪教版】八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Inventions单元复习课件

2017-2018学年【牛津沪教版】八年级英语上册 Unit 4 Inventions单元复习课件

三、翻译下列句子 1. 20世纪初,汽车开始受欢迎。 ___________________________________________ At the start of the 20th century, cars became popular. 2. 它们使得人们可以随时、随地互相联系。 They allow people to keep in touch with each other ___________________________________________ anytime, anywhere. ___________________________________________ 3. 托马斯·爱迪生在1879年研制出第一个有用的灯泡。 ___________________________________________ Thomas Edison developed the first practical light ___________________________________________ bulb in 1879. 4. 有了灯泡,人们可以像白天一样在晚上做很多事情。 ___________________________________________ With light bulbs, people can do as many things in ___________________________________________ the evenings as they can in the daytime. 5. 有了这种眼镜,你可以同时看你的后面和前面。 With this pair of glasses, you can look behind ___________________________________________ and in front of you at the same time. ___________________________________________

八上Unit4 Inventions 知识点梳理

八上Unit4  Inventions  知识点梳理

Unit4 Inventions 知识点梳理一、高频单词1.广告2.滑稽的,好笑的3. 创造,创作4.电话5.车轮6.舒适的7.四轮马车 8.世纪 9.乘客10.发明 11.有用的 12.自……以来13.距离 14.移动手机 15.在任何时候16.开发 17.灯 18.蜡烛19.白天 20.灰尘 21.特殊的22.翅膀 23.引言 24.代替25.汽油二、短语1.电灯泡_______________________2.在历史上_______________________3. 在……初期____________________4.从那以后_______________________5.彼此_______________________6. 数百万的_______________________7.手机_______________________ 8.与……保持联系_______________________9.在白天_______________________ 10.制造噪音_______________________11.远离_______________________ 12.在……的前面_______________________13.同时_______________________ 14.在较短时间内_______________________15.扔掉_______________________ 16.变成_______________________17.在将来_______________________ 18.现在_______________________19.一直_______________________ 20.弄得一团糟_______________________21.导致,引起___________________ 22.在……的帮助下_______________________23.使……不接近三、句型1. develop v.发展 developing adj.发展中... developed adj. 发达的development n.发展2. invention n.发明 inventor n.发明家 invent v.发明3. produce生产1) The factory produces many cars every year.这个工厂每年都生产很多车。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

沪教版初中英语二年级上册精编试题及知识点汇总学生姓名:班级:学号:Unit 4 Inventions词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. createcreate作动词,意为“创造,创作,创建”。

God creates human beings. 上帝创造了人类。

An artist should create beautiful things. 一个艺术家应该创造美丽的东西。

It is people who create history. 是人民创造了历史。

【拓展】creative作形容词,意为“有创造性的,有创意的”。

Yoga releases the creative potential in life. 瑜伽释放出生命中创造的潜力。

Pay close attention to your own creative ideas. 时刻关注自己创造性的想法。

2. telephonetelephone是可数名词,意为“电话,电话机”,其缩写形式为phone。

例如:I don’t have a telephone. 我没有电话。

Tony often talks with me on the telephone. Tony经常和我电话交谈。

【拓展】(1) telephone还可用作动词,意为“打电话”。

例如:I telephone my grandma every week. 我每周都给我奶奶打电话。

(2) 给某人打电话的表达:1) telephone/phone sb. 例如:I often telephone/phone my parents on weekends. 周末我经常给父母打电话。

2) call sb. (up) 例如:Please call me (up) this evening. 请今晚给我打电话。

3) give sb. a call 例如:Please give me a call when you get home. 请你到家后,给我打个电话。

4) make a telephone call to sb. 例如:My best friend often makes a telephone call to me. 我最好的朋友经常给我打电话。

3. comfortablecomfortable是形容词,意为“舒适的,安逸的”。

其名词和动词形式为comfort,意为“使舒适,安慰”,其副词形式为comfortably“舒适地;安逸地”,反义词为uncomfortable“不舒适的,不安逸的”。

变比较级和最高级时要分别在前面加more和most。

例如:I don’t feel comfortable in the same room with her. 和她在一个房间里我感觉不舒服。

I feel more comfortable in this hotel. 我感觉在这家旅店更舒服。

4. centurycentury是可数名词,意为“世纪,百年”,它指不具体的时间,只指时间段。

例如:He was born in the 20th century. 他出生于20世纪。

Two centuries later, people still remembered him. 两个世纪过后,人们仍然记得他。

【拓展】(1) twentieth-century意为“20世纪的”,是一个“序数词+ 名词”构成的合成形容词,作定语。

例如:It was a twentieth-century invention. 它是20世纪的发明。

(2) “在第几世纪”必须用序数词,而且应在序数词前加定冠词the。

例如:in the 21st century 在5. invent(1) invent 作动词,意为“发明;创造”。

Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯。

(2) invent还可以表示“虚构”。

The whole story was invented. 整个故事是虚构的。

(3) invent的名词形式有两个,一个是inventor(发明者;发明家),另一个是invention(发明物)。

Edison is a great inventor in history. 爱迪生是历史上伟大的发明家。

Human history is also a history of great inventions. 人类的历史也是一个伟大发明的历史。

【拓展】invent和discover辨析:(1) invent 意为“发明,发明之物”指“从无到有”。

Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔在1876年发明了电话。

(2) discover 意为“发现”,指“本来就已经存在,但不为人知”的事物。

Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。

6. overover在课文中是介词,意为“翻越,越过”。

例如:He jumped over the wall. 他跳过了墙。

【拓展】7. make loud noisesmake noises 意为“发出噪音,弄出声音”,也可写作make a noise. 例如:Don’t make noises. Your father is sleeping. 不要弄出声音,你爸爸正在睡觉。

【拓展】sound、voice和noise的辨析:(1) sound可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音。

这个词的使用范围很大。

可以说,大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。

例如:Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。

(2) noise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。

例如:Don’t make any noise! 别吵闹!The noise woke me up.噪音吵醒了我!(3) voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。

sound和noise不仅能指人的声音,还可以表示别的动物发出的声音,而voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外,很少表示其它动物的声音。

例如:The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。

They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。

When the teacher came into the classroom,our monitor spoke in a loud voice,“Stand up!”老师走进教室时,班长大声喊:“起立!”8. specialspecial 是形容词,意为“特别的”,用在名词前或不定代词后作定语。

其副词形式是specially,表示“特别地”。

例如:That is a special day. 那是一个特别的日子。

Is there anything special in the newspaper?报纸上有什么特殊的消息吗?He made a birthday cake specially for me.他特意为我做了一个生日蛋糕。

【拓展】(1) special 作形容词,意为“特殊的,特别的,专门的(反义词:ordinary)”,强调事物特有的性质、性格或专门的目的、用途。

例如:You must have special permission to enter this room.你必须得到特许才能进这个房间。

(2) especial 作形容词,意为“特别的,主要的,突出的(反义词:common)”,强调的是重要性,有“尤其、特别”之意。

例如:He solved the problem of especial importance.他解决了非常重要的问题。

9.the Blacksthe Blacks意为“布莱克夫妇,布莱克一家”,“定冠词the + 姓氏的复数”表示“某某一家或某某夫妇”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。

例如:The Smiths like red cars. 史密斯一家/史密斯夫妇喜欢红色汽车。

The Kings are teachers. 金夫妇是教师。

词汇精练I. 英汉互译。

1. millions of _____________________2. keep in touch with _____________________3. 发出噪音_____________________4. keep…off _____________________5. 同时_____________________6. 扔掉_____________________7. lead to _____________________ 8. all the time _____________________9. with the help of _____________________ 10. allow sb. to do sth. _____________________II. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。

1. He saw an a__________ in the magazine.2. That’s the f__________ joke I’ve ever heard.3. Cars have four w__________; birds have two wings.4. Thomas Edison i__________ the light bulbs.5. A c__________ is a hundred years.6. In those days, people used c__________ to see at night.7. There are ten people on the bus. Nine are p__________, only one driver.8. Learning how to cook is not only a p__________ skill but a way of building a bridge to other people.9. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel a long d__________.10. I have known him s__________ my childhood.III. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。

相关文档
最新文档