(完整版)常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表
完整版)比较级最高级变化规则总结
完整版)比较级最高级变化规则总结比较级和最高级的形式可以根据词尾来确定。
例如，比较级在词尾加"er"，最高级在词尾加"est"。
下面是一些常见形容词的比较级和最高级形式：1.短(short) - shorter - shortest2.长(long) - longer - longest3.小(small) - smaller - smallest4.快(fast) - faster - fastest5.努力(hard) - harder - hardest6.聪明(smart) - smarter - smartest7.高(tall) - taller - tallest8.年轻(young) - younger - youngest9.安静(quiet) - quieter - quietest10.老(old) - older - oldest11.厚(thick) - thicker - thickest12.便宜(cheap) - cheaper - cheapest13.慢(slow) - slower - slowest14.强壮(strong) - stronger - strongest15.弱(weak) - weaker - weakest16.新(new) - newer - newest17.温暖(warm) - warmer - warmest18.冷(cold) - colder - coldest19.凉爽(cool) - cooler - coolest20.害羞(shy) - shyer - XXX21.紧(tight) - tighter - tightest22.干净(clean) - cleaner - cleanest23.聪明(clever) - cleverer - cleverest对于以不发音"e"结尾的单音节词，比较级直接加"r"，最高级直接加"st"。
（完整）比较级和最高级
（完整）比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较级和最高级变化规则；1、规则变化：(1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est：如: small ---smaller --- the smallest(2) 以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st：如: late --- later --- the latest(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:如: easy --- easier --- the easiest(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est:如: big --- bigger --- the biggest以er，ow结尾的双音节词加er 或est如: slow --- slower --- the slowest(5) 多音节词前加more或most, 副词最高级前省略the.如: important --- more important --- the most important2.不规则变化good / well --- better --- the best 好bad / badly / ill --- worse --- the worst 坏many / much --- more --- the most 多little --- less --- the least 少old --- older / elder --- the oldest / the oldest 老, 旧far --- farther / further --- the farthest / the furthest 远常见形容词比较级、最高级变化一览表1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean （干净的）—cleaner—cleanestclever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldest cool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkest deep（深的）—deeper—deepest fast（迅速的）—faster—fastestfew（少的）—fewer—fewest great（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindest light（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longest loud（响亮的）—louder—loudestlow（低的）—lower—lowest near（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newest poor（穷的）—poorer—poorestquick（快的）—quicker—quickest quiet（安静的）—quieter—quietestrich（富裕的）—richer—richest short（短的）—shorter—shortestslow（慢的）—slower—slowest small（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest sweet （甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallest thick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddestsad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnestwet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latestnice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestrude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safest strange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widest wise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest white（白的）—whiter—whitest4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest easy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiest healthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviest hungry（饿的）—hungrier—hungriest lazy（懒惰的）—lazier—laziestlucky（幸运的）—luckier—luckiest naughty（调皮的）—naughtier—naughtiest noisy（嘈杂的）—noisier—noisiest pretty （美丽的）—prettier—prettiest silly（傻的）—sillier—silliest spicy（辣的）—spicier—spiciestthirsty（渴的）—thirstier—thirstiest ugly（丑的）—uglier—ugliest4.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more”“most”构成比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraidbeautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautifulcareful（仔细的）—more careful—most carefulcheerful（开心的）—more cheerful—most cheerfulcrowded（拥挤的）—more crowded—most crowdeddangerous（危险的）—more dangerous—most dangerous delicious（美味的）—more delicious—most deliciousdifficult（困难的）—more difficult—most difficultexciting（令人兴奋的）—more exciting—most excitingexpensive（昂贵的）—more expensive—most expensivefamous（著名的）—more famous—most famousfrightened（受惊的）—more frightened—most frightened frightening（令人害怕的）—more frightening—most frighteninghard-working（勤奋的）—more hard-working—most hard-workinghelpful（有帮助的）—more helpful—most helpfulhonest（诚实的）—more honest—most honestimportant（重要的）—more important—most importantinteresting（有趣的）—more interesting—most interesting polite（有礼貌的）—more polite—most politeterrible（可怕的）—more terrible—most terribletired（累的）—more tired—most tired5.不规则变化的形容词：bad（坏的）—worse—worst good（好的）—better—bestfar（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)ill（病的）—worse—worst little（少的）—less—leastmany（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most old（年老的）—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest)well（好的，身体好的）—better—best一. 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级.bad ________________ ______________________________clean ________________ ______________________________ famous ______________ _______________________dirty _________________ ______________________________big __________________ _____________________________small _________________ ______________________________heavy _____________ ______________________little __________________ ______________________________hard __________________ ______________________________ happy _________________ ______________________________far ___________________ ______________________________ expensive _____________________ ________________________________ well _________________ ______________________________easy __________________ ______________________________ wide ___________________ _______________________________ young _________________ ________________________________ rude ___________________ ________________________________ cheap ___________________ _______________________________ ugly __________________ _________________________________ busy ___________________ ________________________________ old ____________________ _________________________________ noisy __________________ _________________________________ interesting _____________________ _______________________________ hot ____________________ _________________________________ cold ___________________ _________________________________ many __________________ ________________________________ bright __________________ _______________________________ boring __________________ _______________________________ difficult _______________________ ________________________________ beautiful _______________________ _____________________________thin _____________________ _______________________________ good ____________________ _______________________________ strong____________________ ______________________________ high _________________ _______________________warm ________________ _______________________late __________________ _______________________weak _________________ ______________________tall ___________________ ______________________short __________________ ______________________loud ___________________ ______________________lazy ___________________ ______________________quick __________________ ______________________angry __________________ ______________________clever __________________ ______________________smart __________________ ______________________low ____________________ __________________二、选择填空1. Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2. The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3. _____ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4. My mooncake is nicer _____ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5. You are fatter than _____ .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6. He jumps _____ of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7. My hair is longer than _____ .A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8. There are _____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9. The pen is _____ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _____ better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are _____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best12.It’s too _____ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13.Who has _____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14.You have more rulers than me. But _____ are nicer than _____ .A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your15.Tingting is _____ than Meimei, but Meimei is _____ than Tingting.A. all, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger16.Mother is _____ in my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17.There are _____ in the park on Sunday.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a _____ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest19.No one is _____ Mary in the class.A. so tallest asB. as taller asC. so high asD. so tall as20. This bike is _____ than that one.A. twenty yuan dearB. twenty yuan dearerC. dear twenty yuanD. dearer twenty yuan[参考答案] CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your classroom is _____ (wide) and _____ (bright) than ours.2.There are _____ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.3.Which do you like _____ (well) , maths or chemistry?4.This is the _____ (good) film I have ever seen.5.Africa is the second _____ (large) continent.6.What he said made his mother much _____ (angry) .7.I’m not as _____ (careful) as he.8.We’ve got as _____ (many) books as we need.9.Pratice as _____ (much) as you can.10.They have done _____ (much) work with _____ (little) money.11.You’re the _____ (kind) person I’ve ever met.12.He is _____ (young) than his two sisters.13.The _____ (old) I get, the _____ (strong) I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting _____ (warm) and _____ (warm) .15.Summer is _____ (hot) season of the year.[参考答案] 1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angry 7. careful 8. many 9. much 10. more, less 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger, 14. warmer, warmer 15. the hottest。
常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表
形容词比较级、最高级变化表一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravestclose（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiestdry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraidbeautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful6.不规则变化的形容词：bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst二、形容词比较级和最高级句型（特殊）比较级句型：1.在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,……来修饰，表示“……的多”，“甚至……”，“更……”，“……一些”。
英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表(空白)
英语常见形容词及比较级、最高级变化一览表
1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：
明亮的广阔的
便宜的干净的
聪明的寒冷的
凉的黑暗的
贵的深的
迅速的少的
伟大的困难的，硬的
高的善良的
轻的长的
响亮的低的
近的新的
穷的快的
安静的富裕的
短的慢的
小的聪明的
柔软的强壮的
甜的高的
厚的温暖的
弱的年轻的
2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：
大的胖的
热的红的
伤心的瘦的
湿的疯的
3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r”“st”构成比较级、最高级：能干的勇敢的
接近的好的，完美的
巨大的迟的
好的成熟的
粗鲁的安全的
奇怪的宽广的
睿智的，聪明的白的
4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：
忙碌的脏的
干燥的早的
容易的友好的
好玩的开心的
健康的有钱的
饿的懒惰的
幸运的调皮的
嘈杂的美丽的
傻的辣的
渴的丑的
重的
5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more”“most”构成比较级、最高级：
害怕的
美丽的
仔细的
开心的
拥挤的
危险的
美味的
困难的
令人兴奋的
昂贵的
著名的
受惊的
令人害怕的
勤奋的
有帮助的
诚实的
重要的
有趣的
有礼貌的
可怕的
累的
6.不规则变化的形容词
坏的远的好的病的少的多的多的年老的好的，身体好的。
(完整版)常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表.doc
形容词比较级、最高级变化表一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则1.在形容词词尾加上“ er” “构est成”比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）— brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）— cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“ er ” “构est成”比较级、最高级：big（大的）—bigger— biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest3.以不发音的字母 e 结尾的形容词，加上“ r ” “构st成”比较级、最高级：able（能干的）— abler— ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest close（接近的）—closer— closest fine（好的，完美的）— finer—finest 4.以字母 y 结尾的形容词，把y 改为 i，再加上“ er” “构est成”比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiestdry（干燥的）—drier—driest5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上dirty（脏的）— dirtier —dirtiest early（早的）—earlier—earliest“ more” “ most构成”比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）— more afraid—most afraidbeautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful6.不规则变化的形容词：bad（坏的）—worse— worst far（远的）— farther— farthest (far—further—furthest) good（好的）— better—best ill （病的）—worse—worst二、形容词比较级和最高级句型（特殊）比句型：1.在形容比前可以用 much, even, still, a little,⋯⋯来修，表示“⋯⋯的多”，“甚至⋯⋯”，“更⋯⋯”，“⋯⋯一些”。
常见形容词比较级最高级变化一览表
常见形容词比较级、最高级变化一览表1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadestcheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest clever（聪明的）—cleverer—cleverest cold（寒冷的）—colder—coldestcool（凉的）—cooler—coolest dark（黑暗的）—darker—darkestdear（贵的）—dearer—dearest deep（深的）—deeper—deepestfast（迅速的）—faster—fastest few（少的）—fewer—fewestgreat（伟大的）—greater—greatest hard（困难的，硬的）—harder—hardest high（高的）—higher—highest kind（善良的）—kinder—kindestlight（轻的）—lighter—lightest long（长的）—longer—longestloud（响亮的）—louder—loudest low（低的）—lower—lowestnear（近的）—nearer—nearest new（新的）—newer—newestpoor（穷的）—poorer—poorest quick（快的）—quicker—quickestquiet（安静的）—quieter—quietest rich（富裕的）—richer—richestshort（短的）—shorter—shortest slow（慢的）—slower—slowestsmall（小的）—smaller—smallest smart（聪明的）—smarter—smartest soft（柔软的）—softer—softest strong（强壮的）—stronger—strongest sweet（甜的）—sweeter—sweetest tall（高的）-taller-tallestthick（厚的）—thicker—thickest warm（温暖的）—warmer—warmest weak（弱的）—weaker—weakest young（年轻的）—younger—youngest 2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est”构成比较级、最高级：big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattesthot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddestsad（伤心的）—sadder—saddest thin（瘦的）—thinner—thinnestwet（湿的）—wetter—wettest mad（疯的）—madder—maddest3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级：able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravestclose（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest large（巨大的）—larger—largest late（迟的）—later—latestnice（好的）—nicer—nicest ripe（成熟的）—riper—ripestrude（粗鲁的）—ruder—rudest safe（安全的）—safer—safeststrange（奇怪的）—stranger—strangest wide（宽广的）—wider—widestwise（睿智的，聪明的）—wiser—wisest white（白的）—whiter—whitest4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est”构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiestdry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliesteasy（容易的）—easier—easiest friendly（友好的）—friendlier—friendliest funny（好玩的）—funnier—funniest happy（开心的）—happier—happiesthealthy（健康的）—healthier—healthiest heavy（重的）—heavier—heaviesthungry（饿的）—hungrier—hungriest lazy（懒惰的）—lazier—laziestlucky（幸运的）—luckier—luckiest naughty（调皮的）—naughtier—naughtiest noisy（嘈杂的）—noisier—noisiest pretty（美丽的）—prettier—prettiestsilly（傻的）—sillier—silliest spicy（辣的）—spicier—spiciestthirsty（渴的）—thirstier—thirstiest ugly（丑的）—uglier—ugliest5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more” “most”构成比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraidbeautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautifulcareful（仔细的）—more careful—most carefulcheerful（开心的）—more cheerful—most cheerfulcrowded（拥挤的）—more crowded—most crowdeddangerous（危险的）—more dangerous—most dangerousdelicious（美味的）—more delicious—most deliciousdifficult（困难的）—more difficult—most difficultexciting（令人兴奋的）—more exciting—most excitingexpensive（昂贵的）—more expensive—most expensivefamous（著名的）—more famous—most famousfrightened（受惊的）—more frightened—most frightenedfrightening（令人害怕的）—more frightening—most frighteninghard-working（勤奋的）—more hard-working—most hard-workinghelpful（有帮助的）—more helpful—most helpfulhonest（诚实的）—more honest—most honestimportant（重要的）—more important—most importantinteresting（有趣的）—more interesting—most interestingpolite（有礼貌的）—more polite—most politeterrible（可怕的）—more terrible—most terribletired（累的）—more tired—most tired6.不规则变化的形容词：bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest)good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worstlittle（少的）—less—least many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most old（年老的）—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest) well（好的，身体好的）—better—best。
形容词比较级最高级不规则变化表
形容词比较级最高级的不规则变化表一、少数单音节词前面加 more-, most—构成比较级和最高级tired ——-- more tired ， most tiredfond -———- more fond , most fondglad —---— more glad , most gladbored --—— more bored ， most boredpleased—--- more pleased ， most pleased二、不规则变化good /well———--—— better ,bestbad/badly/ill—-—--— worse ， worstmany/much——-—-——more ， mostlittle —---—— less ， leastfar --—— farther, farthes / further ， furthestold —-—— older , oldest (GA)—-—- older ， oldest / elder ， eldest (GB)三、下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式cruel————- crueler, cruelest /more cruel , most cruelstrict-—-— stricter , strictest /more strict , most strictoften-——-- oftener , oftenest /more often ， most oftenfriendly--———— friendlier , friendliest /more friendly , most friendlyclever————- cleverer， cleverest /more clever ， most clever四、下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高（即表示”最高程度”或"绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级）empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme ， excellent , favourite (GB）/ favorite (GA) ， true ，right , correct ， extremely ..。
完整比较级和最高级
一、形容词的比较级和最高级变化规则；1、规则变化：（1）单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est:如: small ---smaller --- the smallest⑵以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st ：如: late --- later --- the latest⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为I加er或est:如: easy --- easier --- the easiest（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音字母再加er或est:如: big --- bigger --- the biggest以er，ow结尾的双音节词加er或est如: slow --- slower --- the slowest⑸多音节词前加more或most,副词最高级前省略the.如: important --- more important --- the most important2.不规则变化good / well --- better --- the best 好bad / badly / ill --- worse --- the worst 坏many / much --- more --- the most 多little --- less --- the least 少old --- older / elder --- the oldest / the oldest 老,旧far --- farther / further --- the farthest / the furthest 远常见形容词比较级、最高级变化一览表1.在形容词词尾加上“er”“est”构成比较级、最高级：bright （明亮的）一brighter—brightest broad （广阔的）一broader—broadest cheap （便宜的）一cheaper-cheapest clean （干净的）-cleaner-cleanestclever （聪明的）一cleverer -cleverestcold （寒冷的）一colder —coldest cool （凉的）-cooler -coolestdark （黑暗的）-darker -darkest deep （深的）一deeper -deepestfast （迅速的）一faster -fastest few （少的）一fewer -fewestgreat （伟大的）-greater -greatest hard （困难的，硬的）一harder —hardest high （高的）一higher —highest kind （善良的）一kinder —kindest light （轻的）一lighter —lightest long （长的）一longer —longest loud （响亮的）一louder —loudest low （低的）一lower —lowest near （近的）一nearer -nearest new （新的）一newer -newest poor （穷的）一poorer -poorest quick （快的）-quicker -quickest quiet （安静的）-quieter —quietestrich （富裕的）一richer —richest short （短的）一shorter —shortest slow （慢的）一slower -slowest small （小的）一smaller -smallestsmart （聪明的）一smarter -smartest soft （柔软的）一softer -softest strong （强壮的）一stronger -strongest sweet （甜的）一sweeter -sweetest tall （高的）-taller-tallest thick （厚的）一thicker —thickestwarm （温暖的）一warmer -warmestweak （弱的）一weaker -weakest young （年轻的）一younger -youngest2 .双写最后一个字母，再加上“er ” “est ”构成比较级、最高级：3 .以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词，加上“r ” “st ”构成比较级、最高级:strange （奇怪的）一stranger -strangest wide （宽广的）-wider -widest wise （睿智的，聪明的）一wiser —wisestwhite （白的）一whiter —whitest 4 .以字母y 结尾的形容词，把y 改为i ，再加上“er ” “est ”构成比较级、最高级： busy （忙碌的）一busier —busiestdirty （脏的）一dirtier —dirtiest dry （干燥的）一drier —driestearly （早的）一earlier -earliest easy （容 易的）一easier —easiestfriendly （友好的）一friendlier —friendliest funny （好玩的）一funnier -funniesthappy （开心的）一happier -happiest healthy （健康的）一healthier -healthiest heavy （重的）一heavier -heaviest big （大的）一bigger —biggesthot （热的）一hotter —hottest sad（伤心的）一sadder -saddest wet（湿的）一wetter -wettest fat （胖的）一fatter —fattest red （红的）一redder -reddest thin （瘦的）一thinner —thinnest mad （疯的）一madder —maddestable （能干的）一abler —ablest close （接近的）一closer -closest large （巨大的）一larger -largest nice （好的）一nicer -nicest rude（粗鲁的）一ruder —rudest brave （勇敢的）一braver —bravestfine （好的，完美的）一finer —finestlate （迟的）一later —latestripe （成熟的）一riper —ripest safe （安全的）一safer -safesthungry （饿的）一hungrier -hungriestlazy （懒惰的）一lazier -laziest lucky （幸运的）一luckier -luckiestnaughty （调皮的）一naughtier -naughtiest thirsty （渴的）-thirstier -thirstiest ugly （丑的）一uglier —ugliest4 .双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more ”“most ”构成比较级、最高 级：afraid （害怕的）一more afraid —most afraidbeautiful （美丽的）一more beautiful —most beautifulcareful （仔细的）一more careful -most carefulcheerful （开心的）一more cheerful —most cheerfulcrowded （拥挤的）一more crowded -most crowdeddangerous （危险的）一more dangerous -most dangerousdelicious （美味的）一more delicious —most deliciousdifficult （困难的）一more difficult —most difficultexciting （令人兴奋的）一more exciting —most excitingexpensive （昂贵的）一more expensive -most expensivefamous （著名的）一more famous —most famousfrightened （受惊的）一more frightened -most frightenedfrightening （令人害怕的）一more frightening -most frighteninghard-working （勤奋的）一more hard-working —most hard-workinghelpful （有帮助的）一more helpful —most helpfulhonest （诚实的）一more honest —most honestimportant （重要的）一more important -most importantinteresting （有趣的）一more interesting -most interestingpolite （有礼貌的）一more polite —most politeterrible （可怕的）一more terrible -most terribletired （累的）一more tired -most tired5 . 不规则变化的形容词：bad （坏的）一worse -worstgood （好的）一better —best far （远的）一farther —farthest （far —further —furthest ）ill （病的）一worse -worst little （少的）一less -least many （多的）一more —most much （多的）一more —mostold （年老的）一older —oldest （ old —elder —eldest ）well （好的，身体好的）一better -bestnoisy （嘈杂的）一noisier -noisiestsilly （傻的）一sillier —silliestpretty （美丽的）一prettier -prettiest spicy （辣的）一spicier -spiciest一.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级. clean __________________________ famous _________________________ dirty ___________________________big ____________________________ small ___________________________ heavy __________________________ little ___________________________ hard ___________________________ happy __________________________far ____________________________ expensive _______________________ well ____________________________ easy ___________________________ wide ___________________________ young __________________________ rude ___________________________ cheap __________________________ ugly ___________________________ busy ___________________________old ____________________________ noisy ___________________________ interesting ______________________ hot ____________________________ cold ___________________________ many __________________________ bright __________________________ boring __________________________ difficult _________________________ beautiful ________________________thin ___________________________________________________________ good __________________________________________________________ strong _________________________________________________________ high ____________________________________________warm ___________________________________________late _____________________________________________weak ____________________________________________tall _____________________________________________short ____________________________________________loud ____________________________________________lazy _____________________________________________quick ____________________________________________angry ___________________________________________clever ___________________________________________smart ___________________________________________low __________________________________________二、选择填空1.Which does Jimmy like ____ , Chinese or Art?A. wellB. bestC. betterD. much2.The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world.A. the longest riverB. longest riversC. the longest riversD. longer rivers3. _____ o f the two women is Mrs Brown.A. The beautifulB. The more beautifulC. More beautifulD. The most beautiful4.My mooncake is nicer _____ his.A. likeB. withC. forD. than5.You are fatter than _____ .A. heB. hisC. himD. he is tall6.He jumps _____ of the three.A. farB. furtherC. farthestD. furthest7.My hair is longer than _____ .A. my sisterB. KateC. my brother’sD. Lucys’8.There are ____ paper here .Please bring some.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. a little9.The pen is ____ than that one.A. more cheapB. cheapC. much cheaperD. quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _____better than Jimmy.A. moreB. veryC. a lot ofD. much11.There are ____ girls in Class Two than in Class Four.A. moreB. nicestC. mostD. best1.1It’s too ____ for you to do that.A. easyB. more dangerousC. harderD. the easiest13.Who has ____ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A. muchB. biggestC. betterD. the most14.You have more rulers than me. But _____ are nicer than _____ .A. mine, yoursB. mine, yourC. my, yoursD. my, your 15.Tingting is than Meimei, but Meimei is ____ than Tingting.A. all, strongerB. taller, strongestC. tallest, strongD. taller, stronger 16.Mother is i n my family.A. busyB. busierC. the busiestD. more busy17.There are ____ in the park on Sunday.A. more childrenB. a lot of peopleC. much men and womenD. many peoples 18.-This blue sweater is too big for me .-Will you please show me a _____________ one?A. smallB. smallerC. the smallestD. smallest 19.No one is Mary in the class.A. so tallest asB. as taller asC. so high asD. so tall as20.This bike is ____ than that one.A. twenty yuan dearB. twenty yuan dearerC. dear twenty yuanD. dearer twenty yuan［参考答案］ CCDDA CDBCD AADAD CBBDB三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your classroom is ____ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2.There are _____ (few) hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.3.Which do you like ______ (well) , maths or chemistry?4.This is the _____ (good) film I have ever seen.5.Africa is the second _______ (large) continent.6.What he said made his mother much _____ (angry) .1.1’m not as _____ (careful) as he.8.We’ve got as ______ (many) books as we need.9.Pratice as _____ (much) as you can.10.They have done ______ (much) work with _______ (little) money.11.You’re the ____ (kind) person I’ve ever met.12.He is _____ (young) than his two sisters.13.The ______ (old) I get, the _________ (strong) I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting ___ (warm) and _________ (warm) .15.Summer is ____ (hot) season of the year.［参考答案］ 1. wider, brighter 2. fewer 3. better 4. best 5. largest 6. angry 7. careful 8. many 9. much 10. more, less 11. kindest 12. younger 13. older, stronger, 14. warmer, warmer 15. the hottest。
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形容词比较级、最高级变化表
一、形容词比较级、最高级变化规则
1.在形容词词尾加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：
bright（明亮的）—brighter—brightest broad（广阔的）—broader—broadest cheap（便宜的）—cheaper—cheapest clean（干净的）—cleaner—cleanest
2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：
big（大的）—bigger—biggest fat（胖的）—fatter—fattest
hot（热的）—hotter—hottest red（红的）—redder—reddest
3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r” “st” 构成比较级、最高级：
able（能干的）—abler—ablest brave（勇敢的）—braver—bravest
close（接近的）—closer—closest fine（好的，完美的）—finer—finest
4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er” “est” 构成比较级、最高级：busy（忙碌的）—busier—busiest dirty（脏的）—dirtier—dirtiest
dry（干燥的）—drier—driest early（早的）—earlier—earliest
5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more” “most” 构成比较级、最高级：afraid（害怕的）—more afraid—most afraid
beautiful（美丽的）—more beautiful—most beautiful
6.不规则变化的形容词：
bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst
二、形容词比较级和最高级句型（特殊）
比较级句型：
1.在形容词比较级前还可以用much, even, still, a little,……来修饰，表示“……的多”，“甚至……”，“更……”，“……一些”。
Our city is much more beautiful than yours.
我们的城市比你们的漂亮得多。
2.表示“大三岁”，“高二厘米”时要用“表示数、量的词+比较级”来表示。
I'm two years older than you.
我比你大二岁。
3.“比较级+ than any other +单数名词”表示“比其他的任何……都……”
（这个句型是用比较级形式表达最高级的意思。
）
He is better than any other student in the class.
他在班里，比任何一个别的学生都好。
（暗指：他是最好的）
4.“比较级+and+比较级”译为“越来越……”
The earth is getting warmer and warmer.
地球变得越来越暖和。
5.“the+比较级…，the+比较级…”译为“越……就越……”
The busier he is, the happier he feels.
他越忙就越高兴。
The higher the ground（is）,the thinner air becomes.
越高，空气就越稀薄。
6.“the+比较级+ of the two”译为“两个中比较……的”。
This watch is the cheaper of the two.
这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。
最高级句型：
1.句型：A+动词+the+形容词最高级+of（in）…
表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较，其中有一个在某一方面超过其他几个时，用最高级。
最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带of（in）短语来说明比较的范围。
Tom is the happiest of us all.
汤姆是我们当中最幸福的。
2.of…和in…的区别
a. of+复数”表示“在……之中的”；“在……中”
of the four…… 在四个之中
b.”in+范围、场所”译为“在……之中”；“在……之内”
in the house 在家中
3. "one of ＋形容词最高级＋复数名词"表示"最......之一"。
Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
上海是中国最美丽的城市之—。
注意：one of the +最高级，后面要加上名词的复数，即为”one of the +最高级+复数名词”
4.”most+复数名词”、”most of the+复数名词）或most of+代词，表示“大多数，大部分的……”
Most people like apples.
大多数人喜欢苹果。
5."序数词＋形容词最高级＋单数可数名词"表示"第几......"。
如：
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China．黄河是中国第二大河。