人教版九年级Unit 2知识点精讲及练习

九册Unit Two I think that mooncakes are delicious!课前检测一、将下列单词译成英语。

1.陌生人n. __________2.亲属,亲戚.n. __________3.灯笼n.__________4.民间的,民俗的adj. __________5.偷,窃取v. __________6.欣赏,仰慕v. __________7.存在,平躺,处于v. __________8.款待,招待n.招待,请(客)v. __________9.死的,失去生命的adj. __________10.处罚,惩罚v. __________11.最终成为,最后处于__________12.传播,展开v. 蔓延,传播n. __________13.现在;礼物n. 现在的adj.____________14.温暖,暖和n._____________15.警告v._____________16.生意,商业n._____________17.(长篇)小说_______________18.放置;安放;产(卵),下(蛋)v.___________19.(饭后)甜点,甜食n._____________20.传统n.______________二、翻译下列词组1、增加(体重);发胖_____________2、冲走,洗掉_____________________3、……的形状_____________________4、射下__________________________5、关心;在乎____________________6、过去常常做____________________7、......的象征_____________________8、最终成为______________________9、使某人想起……________________11、分发;发放___________________12、拒绝做……____________________13、传统民间故事_________________14、摆开,布置___________________15、捉弄某人_____________________16、最终成为,最后处于___________17、警告某人(不)做某事_______________________18、善待他人_____________________19、承诺做……___________________20、期待某人做……_______________知识梳理一、重点句子1. What a great day! 多么美好的一天!2. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃到粽子。

3. I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 我不知道它是不是和云南省傣族的泼水节相似。

4. I know that the Water Festival is really fun. 我知道泼水节真的很有趣。

5. What fun the Water Festival is! 泼水节多么有趣啊!6. How pretty the dragon boats were! 龙舟真漂亮啊!7. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead.相反,帮父母做事也是个好主意。

8. I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother’s Day and Father’s Day in China. 我听说在中国母亲节和父亲节正变得越来越受欢迎。

二、词语辨析1. true与real(1)true既是形容词也是副词,意思是"真实的,真正的",如:This is a true story. 这是一个真实的故事。

Is the news true? 这消息是真的吗?real既是形容词又是副词,其意为"真的,真实的",多指真实存在的,而不是想象出来的。

如:Was it real or was it a dream? 这是真的还是个梦?(2)true与real在表示一件事情的实际情况与真实情况不符时也可通用。

如:Tell me the real / true reason why he resigned. 告诉我他辞职的真实原因。

2. have to与must(1)have to(has to)着重于客观需要,含有“不得不”的意思。

must通常着重于说话者的主观看法,认为有必要去做某事。

比较下列句子:You are ill today. You have to see a doctor. 你今天病了,不得不去看医生。

We must study English hard. 我们必须努力学习英语。

(2)must的否定式是“决不可、禁止”的意思,而have to的否定式是“不必”的意思。

如:You must water the flowers, but you needn’t do it at once.I don’t have to (needn’t) but a new bike.3. between与among(1)between 一般指两者之间。

如:There was a fight between the two boys. 这两个孩子打过一次架。

The baby crawled between his father’s legs. 婴儿在他父亲的双腿中间爬。

(2)among 一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”。

如:They hid themselves among the trees. 他们躲在树林中。

4. because:(1)because of 介词短语,“因为, 由于”,后接名词、代词或动名词。

如:He can’t take a walk because of the rain.(2)because 连词,“因为”,引导状语从句,表示直接明确的原因或理由。

如:I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.5.forget to do sth. 与forget doing sth.(1)forget to do sth.忘记将要做的某事(事未做)。

如:Don’t forget to close the window.别忘了关窗户。

(2)forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(事已做)。

如:I forget closing the window.我忘记已经关上窗户了。

6.stop doing sth.与stop to do sth.(1)stop to do sth.停下去做另一件事。

如:I stopped to eat.我停下来开始吃东西。

(2)stop doing sth.停止(正在)做某事。

如:I stopped eating.我停止吃东西。

三、宾语从句(一)在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫作宾语从句。

引导宾语从句的词有that, if, whether, what, who, where, why和how等。

1.当宾语从句是陈述句时,连接词用that,在口语或非正式文体中常省略that。

I know (that) Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos.我知道澳大利亚以绵羊和袋鼠而闻名。

Mary thinks (that) the Chinese Spring Festival is the most interesting.玛丽认为中国的春节是最有趣的。

2.当宾语从句是一般疑问句时,连接词用if或whether。

I wonder if you can help me carry the heavy box.我想知道你是否能帮我搬这个重箱子。

Bill asked me whether the dinner was ready.比尔问我晚餐是否准备好了。

3.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,连接词用特殊疑问词I wonder where we should go next.我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。

巩固练习一、单选题( ) 1. —__________ good advice it is! Thank you so much.—You’re welcome.A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a( ) 2. —How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it’s foggy today. I’m not sure __________ thehighway will close soon. Let’s set off earlier.A. whetherB. howC. whenD. why( ) 3. —Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green.—Yes. I’m afraid we __________. That’s the traffic rule.A. canB. mayC. have toD. need( ) 4. —The workers will build a new railroad __________ the two cities.A. sinceB. betweenC. duringD. among( ) 5. What did Mike say? He said __________.A. if you are free the next weekB. what colour was itC. the weather is fineD. summer comes after spring ( ) 6.Could you tell me __________ a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have ( ) 7. Our teacher told us that the earth __________ around the sun.A. is goingB. will goC. wentD. goes( ) 8. _________ is really hard _______ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for( ) 9. Tom asked my friend __________.A. not to be so angryB. that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come backD. where was he from( ) 10. —What does this piece of music remind you __________?—My hometown and my childhood.A. ofB. atC. toD. with二、短文填空(一)F ull moon, Full FeelingChinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and e________ mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the s______ of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. The story of Chang’e is the most t________. A goddess gave Hou Yi, Chang’e’s huaband, magic medicine after he s______ down the nine suns.However, a bad man, Pang Meng tried ______(steal) it. Chang’e r______ to give it to him and drank it all. Then she f_____ up to the moon. One night the moon was bright and round so that Pang Meng _________(see) his wife and he quickly l_____ out fruits and desserts. After this, people started the tradition of a_______ the moon and sharing the mooncakes with their family.(二)T he spirit of ChristmasThe true meaning of Christmas is sharing and s________ love and joy. The best example is perhaps the story in A Christmas carol. The hero, Scrooge is m_____ and only thinks about himself. To give him a lesson, the ghost of Jacob Marley, his d_____ business partner who used to be like him and __________(punish) after he died, w_____ Scrooge to change his ways and tells him ________(expect) three spirits.The first ghost takes Scrooge back to his childhood and r_______ him of his happier days. The second ghost takes him to see h_____ others are spending Christmas. And the last one takes him to the future where he is dead but n______ cares. After that, Scrooge t_______ everyone with kindness and w_______.。

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2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit2基础知识复习和训练(含答案)

2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit2基础知识复习和训练(含答案)

2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册unit2基础知识复习及训练(含答案)基础知识点复习Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节 the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Mid-Autumn Festival 中节 the Spring Festival 春节2. the Water Festival 泼水节 Christmas Day 圣诞节3. lie (lay, lain) in bed躺在床上(lying)4. lay out摆开;布置 (laid, laid)5. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 lose weight减肥 (lost)6. in two weeks 两星期之后 (how soon)7. share sth with sb 与…分享…8. throw water at each other 互相泼水9. be in the shape of... 是…样的形状10. folk stories民间传说故事11. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐12. the story of Chang‟e嫦娥的故事13. a little too有点太14. have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气15. as a result结果 16. end up(doing) sth.最终成为;最后处于 end up with以…结束17. be similar to. 与......相似 be the same as与......一样 be different from与......不一样18. one ... the other... (两者中)一个…另一个…19. care about 关心 20. dress up 乔装打扮 21. haunted house 鬼屋22. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 23. give out 分发 give up(doing)放弃24. trick or treat (万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋treat sb. with. 用/以…对待某人25. light candles (lit/ lighted) 26. remind sb of …使某人回想起…二、重点句型1. I think that they’ re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。

人教版九年级英语第二单元 Unit 2 Section A 知识点精讲

人教版九年级英语第二单元 Unit 2 Section A 知识点精讲

人教版九年级英语第二单元Unit 2 Section A 知识点精讲Unit2Section A单词1.stranger /'streɪndʒə/ n.陌生人助记strange(adj.陌生的)+(e)r(名词后缀)= stranger 【词缀记忆法】典例They were strangers to everybody.对每个人来说,他们是陌生人短语be a stranger to…对…陌生/不习惯联想strange adj.陌生的常用词缀-(e)r为常用的名词后缀,表示“……人”,含有-(e)r后缀的词有driver(司机),writer(作家)等。

2. relative /'relətɪv/ n.亲属;亲戚助记re/re/+la/ls/+tive/tv/= relative【音标记忆法】典例She has no relatives in town她在城里没有亲戚。

3. pound /paund/ n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)助记破(po)蚊(un)子的(d)钞票原来是英镑。

【联想记忆法】典例This computer weighs seven pounds.这台电脑重七磅。

Jane's aunt gave three pounds to her every week.简的姑妈每周给她三英镑拓展pound作为英国的货币单位,一英镑相当于一百便士, pound可用符号£表示。

联想dollar n.美元4. whoever /hu:evə(r)/ pron.无论谁;不管什么人助记who(pron谁)+ever(adv.曾经)= whoever【拆分记忆法】典例Whoever visits the city will be welcome.无论谁参观这个城市都会受欢迎。

联想however adv.无论如何whenever con.无论何时wherever cony.在任何地方whateverpron.无论什么5.steal /sti:l/ v.偷;窃取助记蛇(s)偷茶叶(tea)了(l).【联想记忆法】典例She stole an umbrella.她偷了一把雨伞。

人教版九年级英语上册Unit2重要知识点详解

人教版九年级英语上册Unit2重要知识点详解

人教版九年级英语上册Unit2重要知识点详解1.XXX1) AdjectivesXXX: XXX.XXX: This is an XXX.Dead: XXX.XXX: His grandma has been dead for three years.XXX: XXX.XXX: According to the old people。

this is a XXX.2) NounsXXX: XXX-XXX Festival.XXX: XXX 15.XXX: a portable light source used to XXX.XXX: On the night of New Year's Eve。

red XXX.Stranger: a person whom one does not know or with whom one is not familiar.XXX: Don't open the door to strangers.Relative: a XXX.XXX: His XXX.Goddess: a XXX.XXX: Chang'e is a goddess in the Moon Palace.Dessert: a sweet course served at the end of a meal.XXX: Children like to have XXX.XXX: a piece of ground where flowers。

vegetables。

or fruit are grown.XXX: There are all kinds of XXX.XXX: a long。

narrow piece of cloth worn around the neck.XXX: XXX.Ghost: an n of a dead person.XXX: This is a story about ghosts.XXX: a XXX.XXX: Boys like to play tricks.Treat: an event or item that is out of the ordinary and gives great pleasure.XXX: We were treated to a XXX XXX.二、【重点句型】1.It's said that。

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit2-知识点+测试卷+思维导图

人教版英语九年级全册单元unit2-知识点+测试卷+思维导图

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1.重点词汇stranger, relative, pound, dessert, garden, tie, treat, Christmas, novel, business, warmth, steal, lay, admire, lie, punish, warn, spread, dead, present...2. 短语归纳:1.put on 增加(体重);发胖2.care about 关心;在乎3.end up 最终成为,最后处于4.not only...but also... 不但……而且……5.shoot down 射下ed to do 过去常常做……7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发;发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此14.in the shape of 以……的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向y out 摆开;布置e back 回来19.as a result 结果;因此20.mother’s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮;穿上盛装24.the importance of ……的重要性3. 必背典句:1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun. 我知道泼水节真的很有趣。

2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. 我想知道他们明年是否还会有比赛。

人教版九年级英语 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 知识点总结

人教版九年级英语 Unit 2  I think that mooncakes are delicious 知识点总结

人教版九年级英语Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 知识点总结一.put on1. “增加(体重),发胖”He ate much delicious food and has put on five kilos.他吃了很多好吃的东西然后发胖了5千克。

2. “穿上,戴上”Put on your coat. It is so cold outside.把你的外套穿上,外面很冷。

3. “表演,演出”We put on a song to welcome our new friends.我们唱了一首歌来欢迎我们的新朋友。

常见的put短语:put away 收起来,放好put down 放下,写下put up 搭起,张贴put off 推迟,拖延put out 熄灭练习:We often our homework until the last day when we were in primary school.【答案】put off 翻译:我们小学的时候总是把家庭作业留在最后一天写。

二.I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.1. be similar to 和…相似,和…..类似Your opinion is similar to mine.你的意见和我的意见相似。

2. if引导宾语从句,if的意思是“是否”等同于whetherI wonder if it will be sunny tomorrow.我想知道星期天是不是晴天。

三.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him.After意思是“在…之后”,引导时间状语从句After a breakfast, there was little left in my wallet.吃完早餐之后,我的钱包空空如也了。

新人教版英语九年级第二单元知识点讲解及练习

新人教版英语九年级第二单元知识点讲解及练习

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点单词stranger n. 陌生人steal v. 偷;窃取lay v. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)dessert n(饭后)甜点;甜食garden n. 花园;园子admire v. 欣赏;仰慕tie n. 领带v. 捆;束trick n. 花招;把戏treat n. 款待;招待v. 招待;请(客)lie v. 平躺;处于dead adj. 死的;失去生命的business n. 生意;商业punish v. 处罚;惩罚warn v. 警告;告诫nobody pron. 没有人warmth n. 温暖;暖和spread v. 传播;展开n. 蔓延;传present n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的relative n. 亲属;亲戚二、重点短语put on 增加(体重);发胖in two weeks 两星期之后be similar to... 与.......相似plan to do...打算做...lay out 摆开;布置end up最终成为;最后处于share sth. with sb. 与……分享……as a result结果one,. . the other... (两者中的)一个……另一个……dress up 乔装打扮play a trick on sb.捉弄某人give out 分发care about….. 关心warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事remind....o f... 使。

回想起promise to do sth.承诺做某事like best 最喜欢used to do sth 过去常常做某事in need 在困难中so...that...如此..以致于...between....and... 在...和..之间not only...but (also)..不但...而且...三、单元重点、难点精讲1. lie vi. 平躺;位于lay - lain - lyingIf you feel unwell, go and lie down.如果你感到不舒服,就去躺下。

人教版九年级全一册Unit2知识点及练习

1.感叹句结构感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。

一般说来,感叹句是由what 或how 开头的,其余与陈述句结构相同, 句末用感叹句,朗读时用降调。

由what引导的感叹句what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如:What an apple this is!What a fine day it is!2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!What kind women they are!What nice music it is!由How引导的感叹句how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!How hard the worker are working!How clever the girl is!How quickly the boy is writing!2.直接引语和间接引语引述别人的原话叫直接引语,用自己的话转述别人的话叫间接引语。

一这两种引语都是宾语从句,但直接引语放在引号内,不用连词连接;间接引语不用引号,通常用连接词与主句连接.典型例句:1. She said ,” I like English very much. “ (直接引语)(她说:“我非常喜欢英语”。

)典型例句:2. She said she liked English very much. (间接引语)(她说她非常喜欢英语。

)直接引语变间接引语(一)人称变化人称变化可以遵循如下顺口溜“一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新”。

“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时,如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。

从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化Eg:She said. “My brother wants to go with me.”→She said her brother wanted to go with her.“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时,若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称,或被第二人“你”所修饰,从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。

人教新目标英语九年级全册 Unit 2 单元语法精讲与精练 含答案

Unit 2 单元语法精讲与精练单元语法精讲宾语从句(一)由that,if或whether引导的宾语从句1.宾语从句的定义当用一个句子充当宾语时,我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。

2.宾语从句的引导词(1)如果宾语从句是由陈述句转变而来,其引导词用that。

that本身无意义,可省略。

eg:They are good doctors.He tells us.→He tells us (tha t)they are good doctors.他告诉我们他们是好医生。

(2)如果宾语从句是由一般疑问句转变而来,其引导词要用if/whether,意为“是否”。

eg:Mr.Chen asks,“ Are you all here?”→Mr.Chen asks if/whether we are all here.陈老师问我们是否都到了。

3.宾语从句的语序宾语从句无论是由一般疑问句转变而来,还是由特殊疑问句转变而来,在转变为宾语从句后,都要用陈述句语序。

eg:Does Jim’s fathe r work here?Do you know?→Do you know if Jim’s father works here?你知道吉姆的父亲是在这里工作吗?【注意】当与or not连用时,只能用whether。

4.宾语从句的时态(1)如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,从句的时态可根据具体情况来确定。

eg:I hear that he will be back in a day.我听说一天后他将回来。

I think she finished her work an hour ago.我认为她在一小时前完成了工作。

(2)如果主句的时态是一般过去时,从句的时态则相应地使用过去的某种时态。

eg:He said that he didn t find your lost pen.他说没找到你丢失的钢笔。

The policeman asked him if he was doing his homework at midnight yesterday.警察问他昨天半夜是不是在做作业。

人教版九年级英语上册Unit2重要知识点详解

人教版九年级英语上册Unit2重要知识点详解+练习一、【重点词汇】1. 重点单词(1)形容词folk民间的;民俗的This is an interesting folktale.这是一个有趣的民间传说。

dead死的;失去生命的His grandma has been dead for three years. 他的祖母已经去世三年了。

hunted有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的According to the old people, this is a haunted place for ghosts. 据老人说,这是鬼魂出没的地方。

(2)名词mooncake月饼People are eating moon cakes and enjoying the moon on August 15.人们在八月十五吃月饼、赏月。

lantern灯笼On the night of new year's Eve, red lanterns are hung everywhere in the street.stranger陌生人Don't open the door to strangers.relative亲属;亲戚His relatives came to see her yesterday.goddess女神Chang'e is a goddess in the Moon Palace.嫦娥是月宫里的女神。

dessert (饭后)甜点;甜食Children like to have sweets after meals.孩子们饭后喜欢吃甜食。

garden花园;园子There are all kinds of flowers in the garden.花园里有各种各样的花。

tie领带I bought dad a beautiful tie as a birthday present.我给爸爸买了一条漂亮的领带作为生日礼物。

人教版九年级英语 Unit2 知识点讲解及同步练习

Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!第一课时sectionA(1a-2d)课堂考点探究1.What a great day!多么美好的一天!这是由what引导的感叹句。

其结构为:What+a(n)十形容词+可数名词单数(十主语十谓语)!【拓展】what引导的感叹句中名词为复数可数名词或不可数名词时,其前不加冠词a/an。

强调形容词或副词时用how。

如:What good children (they are)!(他们是)多么好的孩子啊!How popular the movie is!多么受欢迎的电影!2 Bill wonders whether they'll have zongzi again next year.比尔想知道明年他们是否将再吃粽子。

本句是含有宾语从句的复合句。

宾语从句由whether 引导,此时whether 是连词,意为“是否”,相当于if。

宾语从句用陈述语序。

如:I don't know whether/if I should take his advice.我不知道是否应该采纳他的建议。

3.put on 的用法put on意为“增加(体重);发胖”。

如:He has put on weight duringthe last two months.他过去两个月里体重增加了。

【拓展】put on 还有“穿上;戴上;上演;举办”等意思。

4 pound n.磅:英镑当可数名词pound 表示重量单位时,意为“磅”;表示货币单位时,意为“英镑”,其符号是£。

5.I'm going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.我打算两周后去清迈。

in two weeks 意为“两周以后”“in十一段时间”表示“在多长时间以后”,常用于一般将来时的句子中,对它提问用how soon。

如:—How soon will you be back?你们还有多久回来?—We will be back in an hour.我们会在一个小时后回来。

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