最新高考英语翻译专项练习
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(带答案)1.She is always ready to help others.答案:她总是乐于助人。
解析:这是一个简单句。
be ready to do sth 表示“准备好做某事”,help others 表示“帮助别人”。
2.I am looking forward to hearing from you.答案:我期待着你的来信。
解析:look forward to doing sth 表示“期待做某事”,hear from sb 表示“收到某人的来信”。
3.He is interested in playing basketball.答案:他对打篮球感兴趣。
解析:be interested in doing sth 表示“对做某事感兴趣”,play basketball 表示“打篮球”。
4.We should make good use of our time.答案:我们应该好好利用我们的时间。
解析:make good use of sth 表示“好好利用某物”,our time 表示“我们的时间”。
5.It is important for us to learn English well.答案:对我们来说学好英语很重要。
解析:It is important for sb to do sth 表示“对某人来说做某事很重要”,learn English well 表示“学好英语”。
6.She spends two hours doing her homework every day.答案:她每天花两个小时做家庭作业。
解析:spend time doing sth 表示“花时间做某事”,two hours 表示“两个小时”,do her homework 表示“做她的家庭作业”。
7.I have a lot of friends.答案:我有很多朋友。
解析:have 表示“有”,a lot of 表示“很多”,friends 表示“朋友”。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析1. “What's your plan for the weekend?” 翻译:你周末有什么计划?-重点词汇:plan(计划),weekend(周末)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:这是一个简单的特殊疑问句,由疑问词what 引导,be 动词is 提前,your plan 为主语,for the weekend 为状语。
2. “I want to go shopping on Saturday.” 翻译:我想在周六去购物。
-重点词汇:want(想要),go shopping(去购物),Saturday(周六)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:want to do sth.(想要做某事),on Saturday(在周六)表示具体某一天用介词on。
3. “Are you free on Sunday?” 翻译:你周日有空吗?-重点词汇:free(空闲的),Sunday(周日)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:一般疑问句,be 动词are 提前,free 为形容词作表语,on Sunday 为时间状语。
4. “I have a lot of homework to do this weekend.” 翻译:我这个周末有很多作业要做。
-重点词汇:have(有),a lot of(许多),homework(作业),weekend(周末)。
-语序调整:中英文语序基本一致,无需调整。
-语法点:have sth. to do(有某事要做),this weekend(这个周末)为时间状语。
5. “What time do you usually get up on weekends?” 翻译:你周末通常几点起床?-重点词汇:what time(几点),usually(通常),get up(起床),weekends (周末)。
高考英语句子翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)

高考英语句子翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、完成句子The snow is very(疏松)and there is a lot of air in it.1.His life is(完全地)given up to work.2.The(幕布)rises and the play begins.3.Thafs(正是)what I expected.4.To send me to college, my parents(受苦)a lot.5.Our workmate has been in danger. We're all c about his health.6.They come from Germany. They are G.7.On hot summer nights, people like to sit o, chatting and enjoying the cool air.8.Fm g for your help.9.Their age is from 13 to J9. They are called t.10.A lot of students p at the meeting took part in the discussion.11.The tall tree was struck by 1 and broke.12.The robber was caught when he was filling his car with p at the fillingstation.13.Go up in an e to the fifth floor.14.He looked calm, but a he was very nervous.15.In the word “happy" the(重音)is on the first syllable.16.He has a poor(词)匚),so he can't express himself correctly.17.The gentlemen disclosed their own(身份).18.Anyone who wants to learn English well must remember the(惯用法)of English.19.Though he is not a(本国的)English speaker, he can speak English very fluently.20.My computer is under repair.My computer Those are the facts that are familiar to every schoolboy.146.这表达了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照WWF (世界野生生物基金会)的建议来帮助你们。
最新 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

最新高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题(答案解析)1.我昨天在商店买了一件漂亮的连衣裙。
I bought a beautiful dress in the store yesterday.答案解析:重点词汇“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty 等;“商店”可翻译为store、shop。
句子结构为简单的主谓宾结构,“我”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“连衣裙”是宾语。
2.我们计划下个月去旅游。
We plan to travel next month.答案解析:重点词汇“计划”可翻译为plan、intend;“旅游”可翻译为travel、tour。
句子为简单的主谓宾结构,“我们”是主语,“计划”是谓语,“去旅游”是宾语。
3.他在超市里买了一些水果。
He bought some fruits in the supermarket.答案解析:重点词汇“水果”可翻译为fruit( 单复数同形);“超市”可翻译为supermarket。
句子结构为主谓宾,“他”是主语,“买了”是谓语,“水果”是宾语。
4.我喜欢在假期里读书。
I like reading books during holidays.答案解析:重点词汇“喜欢”可翻译为like、love、enjoy;“假期”可翻译为holiday、vacation。
句子结构为主语+谓语+宾语,“我”是主语,“喜欢”是谓语,“读书”是宾语,“在假期里”是时间状语。
5.我们去海边度假了。
We went to the seaside for a holiday.答案解析:重点词汇“海边”可翻译为seaside、beach;“度假”可翻译为have a holiday、take a vacation。
句子结构为主谓宾,“我们”是主语,“去”是谓语,“海边”是宾语,“度假”是目的状语。
6.她在商场里买了一双漂亮的鞋子。
She bought a pair of beautiful shoes in the shopping mall.答案解析:重点词汇“一双”可翻译为a pair of;“漂亮的”可翻译为beautiful、pretty;“商场”可翻译为shopping mall。
高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版

高三英语翻译训练练习题50题答案解析版1.She wants to buy a beautiful dress.She wants to buy a beautiful dress. 这句话的中文翻译是“她想买一件漂亮的连衣裙”。
重点词汇“buy”翻译为“买”,“beautiful”翻译为“漂亮的”,“dress”翻译为“连衣裙”。
句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,“She”是主语,“wants to buy”是谓语,“a beautiful dress”是宾语。
2.They are planning a trip to Europe.They are planning a trip to Europe. 中文翻译为“他们正在计划一次去欧洲的旅行”。
重点词汇“plan”翻译为“计划”,“trip”翻译为“旅行”,“Europe”翻译为“欧洲”。
句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”,“They”是主语,“are planning”是谓语,“a trip to Europe”是宾语。
3.He likes to go shopping on weekends.He likes to go shopping on weekends. 中文是“他喜欢在周末去购物”。
重点词汇“like”翻译为“喜欢”,“go shopping”翻译为“去购物”,“weekends”翻译为“周末”。
句子结构为“主语+谓语+宾语”,“He”是主语,“likes to go shopping”是谓语,“on weekends”是时间状语。
4.We need to book a hotel room.We need to book a hotel room. 翻译为“我们需要预订一个酒店房间”。
重点词汇“need”翻译为“需要”,“book”翻译为“预订”,“hotel room”翻译为“酒店房间”。
句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”,“We”是主语,“need to book”是谓语,“a hotel room”是宾语。
高考英语翻译专项训练题100题(含答案)

高考英语翻译专项训练题100题(含答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、汉译英(整句)1.如果没有我以前的老师,我就不会成为一名记者,因为是她激励了我们去为未来努力。
(But)____________________2.按照先前安排,我开车去接她,并送她到办公室。
(As, drop)____________________3.被他的团队认可和接纳,他有了一种归属感。
(sense)4.四分之一受访的学生承认过马路时被手机分心。
(survey, distract)____________________5.考虑到当日达递送服务的收费要高不少,我们不一定非得使用它。
(necessarily)6.轻松的背景音乐会对工作效率产生积极的影响吗?(effect)7.与成年人相比,年轻人更容易犯错误是因为他们不够成熟,缺少经验。
(likely)_______________8.近年来,电子白板系统应高效灵活地运用于课堂教学的想法已被广泛接受,难道不是吗? (idea)_______________9.在澳大利亚期间,他养成了每天和父母视频通话的习惯。
(habit)_______________10.应该采取措施阻止新病毒的蔓延。
(stop)_______________11.该是时候民众在日常生活中通过具体行动表达对自然的敬畏与呵护了,比如节约能源、保护野生动物等。
(It)___________________________12.不出所料,这个养身讲座吸引了社区众多老年居民。
(expect)___________________________13.“线上音乐会”不受时空的局限,为剧场未来发展提供了新机遇。
(break)___________________________14.研学的兴起让公共文化服务成为新亮点。
(rise)___________________________15.这位伟大的科学家以他杰出的学术成就,坚强的意志和乐观的态度著称于世。
高中英语2025届高考听力真题词汇翻译练习系列1205(共三组,附参考答案)

高考英语听力真题词汇翻译练习班级考号姓名总分(一)【Word】1.fitness___________2.change____________3.schedule___________4.colleagues___________5.extra______________6.business_______________7.embarrassed_________8.concerned_____________9.disappointed___________10.return___________11.retire___________12.administration___________ 13.disapproving___________14.ambiguous__________15.understanding__________16.chairing___________17.interview___________18.motivation_____________19.athlete___________20.journalist_____________21.encourage_____________22.recommend_____________23.repaired_____________24.smooth_____________【Phrase】1.a pair of__________________2.get rest__________________3.an extra ticket__________________4. get in shape__________________5.find out __________________6.want to do __________________7.decided to do__________________8.have a greatinfluence__________________9.businessadministration__________________10.oil painting__________________11.had a greatinfluence__________________12.instead of__________________13.as a result__________________14.in different way__________________15.the risk of__________________16.heart attacks__________________17. a piece of news __________________18.get benefits__________________19. attracted to__________________20.respond on_________________(二)【Word】1.tired___________2.relaxed____________3.umbrella___________pany___________5.interview______________6.subject_______________【Phrase】1.take place__________________2.in a bookstore__________________3.postpone hisappointment__________________ 4.quit his job__________________5.start his own firm__________________6.check the cupboard__________________7.clean the balcony__________________8.employer and employee_________________9.shop assistant andcustomer__________________10.the city center__________________11.the forest park__________________12.pack for a move__________________13.go out__________________14.look for__________________15.have a meeting__________________16.write a dairy__________________17.discuss a program__________________18.make a travel plan_________________19.ask for sick leave__________________20.a job offer______________21.a junior specialist__________________22.a department manager__________________ 23.a sales assistant__________________24.hear from__________________25.in his childhood__________________26.paint pictures__________________27.do business__________________28.study biology__________________29.work on a farm__________________30.go hunting__________________31.for pleasure__________________32.natural scenery__________________33.sell out__________________34.for a while__________________35.have an appointmentwith...__________________36.move into__________________(三)【Word】1.speakers___________2.suggestion____________3.report___________4.subject___________5.owner______________6.conversation__________7.apartment_________8.furniture_____________9.kitchen______________10.newly___________ 11.adequately___________12.equipped__________ _13.downtown___________14.payment__________15.proud______________16.sympathetic___________17.grateful___________18.shape_______________19.fridge___________20.dishwasher______________【Phrase】 program__________________2.give a talk__________________3.give a presentation__________________4.write a report__________________5.go to work __________________6.drop out of college__________________7.offer information__________________8.take place__________________9.talk with__________________10.improve languageskills________________11.ask for sick leave__________________ 12.on the seaside_____________13.fast food__________________14.be supposed to__________________15.give one’s a ring__________________16.want to do sth.__________________17.think about__________________18.read the newspaper_________________19.take English class________________20.foreign students_________________21.encourage sb to sth__________________22.news reporters__________________附:参考答案(一)【单词】1.fitness - 健康;健身;适合2.change - 改变;变化;零钱(可作动词、名词)3.schedule - 日程安排;时间表;安排;预定(可作名词、动词)4.colleagues - 同事(复数)5.extra - 额外的;外加的;额外的事物(可作形容词、名词)6.business - 商业;生意;事务;企业7.embarrassed - 尴尬的;窘迫的8.concerned - 担心的;关心的;有关的9.disappointed - 失望的10.return - 返回;归还;回报(可作动词、名词)11.retire - 退休;退役;退隐12.administration - 管理;行政;行政部门13.disapproving - 不赞成的;反对的14.ambiguous - 模棱两可的;含糊不清的15.understanding - 理解;理解力;谅解(可作名词、形容词、动词)16.chairing - 担任(主席等);主持(会议等)(chair的动名词形式)17.interview - 采访;面试;会见(可作名词、动词)18.motivation - 动机;动力;积极性19.athlete - 运动员20.journalist - 记者21.encourage - 鼓励;激励;怂恿22.recommend - 推荐;建议;劝告23.repaired - 被修理的;修好的(repair的过去分词)24.smooth - 光滑的;平稳的;顺利的;使光滑;使平稳(可作形容词、动词)【短语】1.a pair of - 一双;一副;一对2.get rest - 休息3.an extra ticket - 一张额外的票4.get in shape - 健身;塑形;保持良好体型5.find out - 查明;找出;发现6.want to do - 想要做某事7.decided to do - 决定做某事8.have a great influence - 有很大影响9.business administration - 工商管理;企业管理10.oil painting - 油画11.had a great influence - 有很大影响(过去式)12.instead of - 代替;而不是13.as a result - 结果;因此14.in different way - 以不同的方式15.the risk of - ……的风险16.heart attacks - 心脏病发作17.a piece of news - 一则新闻18.get benefits - 获得好处;受益19.attracted to - 被……吸引20.respond on - 对……作出回应(此处respond on用法较少见,更常见的是respond to)(二)【单词】1.tired - 疲倦的,累的2.relaxed - 放松的,轻松的3.umbrella - 雨伞pany - 公司;陪伴;同伴5.interview - 面试;采访;会见(可作名词、动词)6.subject - 主题;学科;主语(可作名词、形容词、动词)【短语】1.take place - 发生;举行2.in a bookstore - 在书店里3.postpone his appointment - 推迟他的约会4.quit his job - 辞去他的工作5.start his own firm - 创办他自己的公司6.check the cupboard - 检查橱柜7.clean the balcony - 打扫阳台8.employer and employee - 雇主与雇员9.shop assistant and customer - 店员与顾客10.the city center - 市中心11.the forest park - 森林公园12.pack for a move - 为搬家打包13.go out - 外出;出去14.look for - 寻找15.have a meeting - 开会16.write a dairy - 这里“dairy”应为“diary”,写日记17.discuss a program - 讨论一个项目(计划)18.make a travel plan - 制定旅行计划19.ask for sick leave - 请病假20.a job offer - 工作录用;工作机会21.a junior specialist - 初级专家22.a department manager - 部门经理23.a sales assistant - 销售助理24.hear from - 收到……的来信(消息等)25.in his childhood - 在他的童年时期26.paint pictures - 画画27.do business - 做生意28.study biology - 学习生物学29.work on a farm - 在农场工作30.go hunting - 去打猎31.for pleasure - 为了乐趣;为了消遣32.natural scenery - 自然风景33.sell out - 卖完;售罄34.for a while - 一会儿;暂时35.have an appointment with... - 与……有约会36.move into - 搬进;迁入(三)【单词】1.“speakers” - 扬声器;说话者(复数)2.“suggestion” - 建议;提议3.“report” - 报告;报道;成绩单(可作名词、动词)4.“subject” - 主题;学科;主语(可作名词、形容词、动词)5.“owner” - 所有者;物主6.“conversation” - 交谈;会话7.“apartment” - 公寓;房间8.“furniture” - 家具9.“kitchen” - 厨房10.“newly” - 新近;最近11.“adequately” - 充分地;足够地12.“equipped” - 装备;配备(equip的过去分词形式,也可作形容词表示“装备好的”)13.“downtown” - 在市中心;市中心区(可作副词、名词、形容词)14.“payment” - 付款;支付;报酬15.“proud” - 自豪的;骄傲的16.“sympathetic” - 同情的;有同情心的17.“grateful” - 感激的;感谢的18.“shape” - 形状;外形;使成形;塑造(可作名词、动词)19.“fridge” - 冰箱20.“dishwasher” - 洗碗机【短语】1.“TV program” - 电视节目2.“give a talk” - 做报告;演讲3.“give a presentation” - 做展示;做演示;发表演讲4.“write a report” - 写报告5.“go to work” - 去上班6.“drop out of college” - 从大学退学7.“offer information” - 提供信息8.“take place” - 发生;举行9.“talk with” - 与……交谈10.“improve language skills” - 提高语言技能11.“ask for sick leave” - 请病假12.“on the seaside” - 在海边13.“fast food” - 快餐14.“be supposed to” - 应该;被期望15.“give one’s a ring” - 给某人打电话16.“want to do sth.” - 想要做某事17.“think about” - 考虑;思考18.“read the newspaper” - 看报纸19.“take English class” - 上英语课20.“foreign students” - 外国学生21.encourage sb to do sth,鼓励某人做某事22.“news reporters” - 新闻记者。
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最新高考英语翻译专项练习一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这场因无视规则引发的事故值得我们深思。
(ignore)_________________________2.梦想还是要有的,但不努力就不可能实现。
(unless)_________________________3.正是这次经历才让我明白,我不该太过忙碌而错过生活的恩赐。
(It)_________________________4.当前有一个非常令人费解的现象:一些年轻父母们宁愿把很多钱投资在早教上,也不愿意带娃旅行开阔眼界。
(would rather)_________________________【答案】1. The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2.We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it). 3. It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4. There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.【解析】1.考查ignore的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为The accident,用过去分词短语caused by ignoring the rules作The accident的后置定语。
谓语为deserve/be worth后可直接接动名词,此时主动形式表达被动含义,也可直接接名词。
故翻译为:The accident caused by ignoring the rules deserves/is worth our deep thinking/ careful consideration/reflection.2.考查unless的相关用法。
分析句子可知,本句为but连接的两个句子,且为一般现在时,还涉及unless引导的条件状语从句。
重点动词及动词短语为work hard“努力”,realize“实现”。
故翻译为:We still need to dream/have a dream, but it can’t be realized unless we work hard (on it).3.考查强调句式。
分析句子可知,本句为强调句式,强调句的时态为一般过去时,强调的是this experience,realize后接that引导的宾语从句,宾语从句中出现了too...to句式。
错过生活的恩赐为“miss the gifts/blessings”其中gifts/blessings被后面的that引导的定语从句所修饰,且在定语从句中作宾语。
故翻译为:It was this experience that enabled/helped me to realize (that) I shouldn't be too busy to miss the gifts/blessings that life brings to me.4.考查would rather相关用法。
分析句子可知,phenomenon后接that引导的同位语从句,同位语从句中涉及到了would rather do sth than do sth的用法。
其中两个动词短语为invest much money in/into early education(很多钱投资在早教上)expand their horizons(扩展视野)。
故翻译为:There is a confusing phenomenon that many young parents would rather invest much money in/into early education than travel with kids to expand their horizons.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.遇到突发危险时,人会茫然不知所措,这是很正常的。
(which)________________________2.一个人究竟怎样才能完成这样一个伟大的工程呢?(How)________________________3.在此之前,他从未和那位主编讨论过自己的新书。
(Not)________________________4.情况是在不断地变化,要使自己的思想适应新的情况,就得学习。
(adapt)________________________【答案】1. People may get overwhelmed in the face of sudden dangers, which is quite natural. / One may get at a loss when facing a sudden danger, which is quite natural.2. How on earth can a person accomplish such a great project? / How on earth can one accomplish such a grand project?3. Not until that moment had he ever talked about his new book with that chief editor. Not until this had he ever discussed his new book with the chief editor.4. The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new situations.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意一些固定短语和固定句型的使用。
1.本题的难点在于用which引导非限定性定语从句,还要注意at a loss或get overwhelmed表示“不知所措”。
2.本题的难点在于on earth表示“究竟”,用such+a+形容词+名词表示“一个如此……的东西”。
3.本题的难点在于Not until位于句首,要用部分倒装。
4.本题的难点在于用不定式作目的状语,而且还要注意adapt…to…表示“使……适应……”。
3.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.很多人对他们的潜能一无所知。
(ignorant)__________________________________2.这些政策在一定程度上对该地区的经济衰退负有责任。
(extent)__________________________________3.自古以来老百姓就希望天下太平,同各国人民友好相处。
(long for)__________________________________4.青少年问题的发展趋势值得我们关注和研究,也值得整个社会群策群力,共商对策。
(which)__________________________________【答案】1. Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).2. These policies are to some extent respon sible for the region’s economic decline.3. Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4. The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions. 【解析】1.考查ignorant相关用法和时态。
分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词为 be ignorant of...“不知道”、“不懂”。
结合汉意,故翻译为:Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).2.考查extent的相关用法和时态。
分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词为 be responsible for,to some extent“某一定程度上”为固定短语。