2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题07-非谓语动词(含答案解析)

专题七非谓语动词1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC.to wonder D.wondered【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.­ing形式作伴随状语,故选A。

句意:当那个小职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时,她像生了根一样站在那儿,不知道是走还是留。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】非谓语形式有三种:1、动词不定式:to do 2、动词的ing : doing 3、动词的过去分词:done;不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。

非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。

方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。

方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。

3、判断主被动关系。

方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。

方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。

之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语she与动词wonder构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.­ing形式作伴随状语。

2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:为了赶上早班的飞机,我们提前叫了出租车并且起得很早。

这里逻辑主语是we,空中用不定式作目的状语,表示提前交出租车并且早起的目的。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】此题应抓住逻辑主语与从句的关系,然后从句意中看出句子中缺少的成份,可以知道这里用不定式做目的状语,意思是“为了…”,学生需要注意非谓语动词中现在分词、过去分词、不定式和各种动词在句子中做的成份,才可以做好此类题。

3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy【答案】C【考点定位】考查非谓语动词【名师点睛】本题考查学生对非谓语动词的掌握情况,做题时可以先根据情景,语境等排除错误选项。

然后根据句子中的主谓关系判断出正确选项。

做好此类题需要先判断逻辑主语和非谓语动词是主动关系还是被动关系,然后看非谓语动词动作与谓语动词动作发生的先后顺序,所以学生需要多加注意句子之间的关系。

4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果录用你了,我们将很快通知你。

本句条件状语从句中省略了主语you,与accept构成被动关系,用过去分词accepted。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题暗含了状语从句的省略和非谓语动词的用法两个知识点,并牢记现在分词表主动或进行,过去分词表被动或完成,不定式表将要执行的动作的原则。

做好此类题需要牢记句子中省略,还有主语和动词之间的关系。

5.【2015·重庆】6. ____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大,要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。

根据句意可知raise这个动词的主语是he,他在这个地方长大,两者之间是主谓关系,故选C项。

【考点定位】考查非谓语谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题在考查非谓语动词,题目难度中等,从选项看,不定式:表示目的和将来;动词的ing:表示主动和进行;过去分词:表示被动和完成。

从句子结构判断,两个句子是否共用一个主语,主语与第一个动词之间是主谓关系还是动宾关系,再者还要注意判断时间关系,从而得出答案来。

6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun andthe stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:象古代的水手,鸟能利用太阳和星辰来找到他们的路。

Using是伴随状语。

选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】伴随状语是指状语从句的动作伴随主句发生,它的特点是:它所表达的动作或状态是伴随着句子谓语动词的动作而发生或存在的,这个考点在高考中经常出现,本题考查的是分词做伴随状语,分为现在分词和过去分词,现在分词短语表示与主句的主语在逻辑上有主谓关系,即表示主动意义;而过去分词短语则表示与主句的主语在逻辑上是动宾关系,即被动意义;He sen me an e-mail hoping to ge further information 他给我发一封电子邮件,希望得到更多的信息; He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards. 他匆忙进了大厅,后面跟着两个警卫。

7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it liveis quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在家里面听音乐是一回事,去到现场听又是另一回事。

hear sb/sth doing表听到某人某物做某事。

由于音乐是被演奏的,所以需要被动,所以选D。

分析4个选项知道,答案所使用的是同一个动词,不同的是时态、语态或者是非谓语形式。

A是动词原形,B是非谓语现在分词形式,C是非谓语的不定式,D是非谓语的现在分词被动形式。

分析句子结构以及用法,不难知道音乐是被演奏的,所以需要被动,所以选D。

【考点定位】考查动词非谓语【名师点睛】解答此题,既需要正确区分非谓语和谓语的用法,又要对语态中的被动和主动有所了解,另外也要对hear 这个感官动词的用法有了解。

其中的非谓语和谓语可以根据句子成分划分得出,而语态关键看主语是人还是物。

当物作主语时需要用被动。

8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:工作了两天,Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。

句中的逻辑主语为Steve,与work之间为主动关系,故用现在分词,这里用having worked,表示动作的先后性。

故选D。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,再分析二者之间的关系,现在分词完成式表示其动作发生在句子谓语动作之前,放在句首的不定式只能表示目的性,故应当排除。

9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:全神贯注于绘画中,约翰没有注意到晚上到了。

短语be absorbed in全神贯注于,在句中作状语。

故选C。

【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。

【名师点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。

在分析题目的时候,首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语,确定逻辑主语之后,再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系,最后根据句意选择正确的答案。

10.【2015·陕西】17. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

go on to do继续做不同的事情,所以选A。

【考点定位】考查不定式【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语,定语,状语。

还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。

这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。

结合语境是关键。

11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:在非洲医疗援助两年回来后,Dr. Lee很高兴看见妈妈被照顾得很好。

his mother和take care of是被动关系,用过去分词做宾语补足语,所以选B。

【考点定位】考查过去分词【名师点睛】考生在做非谓语动词的题目时,首先要通过分析句子知道这里需要的是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。

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高考英语语法词汇专项突破:07十组非谓语动词易错考点变式对比练与析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:07十组非谓语动词易错考点变式对比练与析(含高考真题)

高考英语语法词汇专项突破:07十组非谓语动词易错考点变式对比练与析姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40-45分钟得分:____________ 养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

Group 1(1) When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (cool) the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night. (XXXX新课标全国卷II语法填空题)(cool) water at the surface flows to the bottom because of its greater density.(cool) tank has been full of water.Group 2(1) Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. (XXXX新课标全国卷I语法填空题)(2) Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she were(li ve) there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often. (改编自XXX2安徽卷31)(3) According to the literary review, Shakespeare makes his charities (live) live through their language in his plays. (改编自XXXX福建卷35)Group3(1) Jonny: Be patient! Tai Chi (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well as strong. (XXXX辽宁卷填空题)(2) —Is Anne coming tomorrow?—I don’t think so. If she were to come, she (call) me. (改编自XXXX山东卷8)(3) We (call) a taxi yesterday if Harold hadn’t offered us a ride home. (改编自XXXX天津卷15)(4) (call) me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result. (改编自XXXX全国大纲卷33)(5) I'll be out for some time. In case anything important happens, ______(call) me up immediately. (改编自XXXX 四川卷8)(6) I’ve got into the habit of (call) in on my grandparents on my way home from school. (改编自XXXX江西卷24)(7) Listen! Do you hear someone __________(call) for help? (改编自XXXX湖南卷21)(8)—Have you read book_______ (call) Waiting for Anya?—Who wrote it? (改编自XXXX北京卷22)(9) -Did you tell Julia about the result?-Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ (call) her now. (改编自2005全国卷)Group 4(1) While there are (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. (XXXX新课标I 语法填空)(2) These eighteenth–century oil paintings have been preserved so well that the visitors are greatly ______(amaze). (改编自XXXX上海春招翻译6)(3) When she opened the basket, she ______ (amaze) to find it was full of gold and silver.(1) The lecture ________(give), a lively question-and-answer session followed. (改编自XXXX江苏卷29)(2) _________ (give) the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grow the international stars. (改编自XXXX江西卷12)(3) If _________ (give) the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grow the international stars. (改编自XXXX江西卷12)(4) If these teenage soccer players_________ (give) the right kind of training , they may one day grow the international stars. (改编自XXXX江西卷12)(5) _________ (give) Give these teenage soccer players the right kind of training, and they may one day grow the international stars. (改编自XXXX江西卷12)(6) Five people won the “China’s Green Figure”award, a title ____(give) to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. (改编自XXXX山东卷29)(7) _________ (give) blood if you can and many lives will be saved. (改编自XXXX上海春招卷37)(8) It can be concluded that restaurant keepers need not "be overly concerned about 'bad' tables," ____ (give) that they're profitable.Group 6(1)He volunteered to help control traffic, (donate) an hour of his time every week.(2)He volunteered to help control traffic, and (donate) an hour of his time every week.(3)It’s kind of him ______ (donate) an hour of his time every week to to help control traffic.(4)As a stay-at-home mom, I really have trouble _____ (donate) an hour a week to help control traffic.(5)If you have the ability _______ (donate) that much money, we prefer you _______ (donate) to donate real things, like building materials and recyclable things, or come join us to experience the project yourself.(1)The guide (lead) the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest.(2)The guide (lead) the way, so we had no trouble getting out of the forest.(3)With the guide (lead) the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest.(4)Had the guide not _______ (lead) the way, we would have had trouble getting out of the forest.(5)Tom Cruise is not the ______ (lead) actor in this movie so you only see him for a fraction of the time.Group 8(1)The party will be held in the garden, weather (permit).(2)The party will be held in the garden, if weather (permit).(3)I was about ______ (permit) him to take part in the party to be held in the garden, when it began to rain cats and dogs.(4)I was about to consider ______ (permit) him to take part in the party to be held in the garden, when it began to rain cats and dogs.(5)My brother Bob is generally considered _____ (permit) me to hold my tenth birthday party last year.Group 9(1)Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, and all his attention (fix) on it.(2)Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, with all his attention (fix) on it.(3)Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, (fix) all his attention on it.(4)Jim had to turn of his mobile phone ______ (fix) all his attention on the lecture.(5)All his attention ______ (fix) on the lecture for three hours, he felt too tired.(6)All his attention ______ (fix) on the lecture for three hours, so he felt too tired.Group 10(1)He went into the room, (sit) at the table and began to read newspapers.(2)He went into the room, (sit) at the table and beginning to read newspapers.(3)My purpose of going into the room so quickly was ______ (sit) at the table as soon as possible so that I could begin to read newspapers.(4)They walked along the stream together, (talk) and laughing.(5)He went into the classroom and found some villages _____ (sit) at the back of the classroom.(6)He went into the classroom and found some villages _____ (seat) at the back of the classroom.高考英语语法词汇专项突破:高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-1)答题卷姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40-45分钟得分:____________ 第一组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题(满分100分,每题2分,限时45分钟)高考英语语法词汇专项突破:《01十组非谓语动词易错考点变式对比练与析》参考答案与思路点拨Group 1【参考答案】(1) to cool (2) cooled (3) cooling【考点设置】①不定式的固定结构;②动名词作定语;③过去分词作定语【思路点拨】题(1)根据enough看出是enough+to do结构。

高考语法真题分类汇总专题07非谓语动词-三年高考(2015-2017)

高考语法真题分类汇总专题07非谓语动词-三年高考(2015-2017)

2017 年高考题【 2017 ·天津卷】 14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed【答案】 B【分析】考点:考察非谓语。

【名师点睛】判断非谓语动词的形式的第一步是剖析句子成分,看是用谓语动词仍是非谓语动词,确立了是非谓语动词,还要判断非谓语动词的成分,和这个动词和逻辑主语的关系。

【2017 ·天津】 10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:句意:在整个会议时期我向来在看钟表,因为我要去敢火车。

依据上文判断出as 指引原由状语从句,依据have 在本句中,词义为“有”,依据固定构造Sb have sth to do 某人又某事要做(在本句中to do 由主语达成),依据句意判断出本句切合本构造。

应选C。

考点:考察非谓语。

【名师点睛】本句考察的是have 的切合构造:have+ 宾语+ 非谓语,既是重点又是难点。

关于have 的符合构造,非谓语用什么形式,第一确立( 由主语达成); have(让) +宾语have 的词义,是“有”仍是“让”,have(有)+ do / doing / done (用哪一种形式需要详细剖析)+ sth to do sth,所以要正确理解句意和本构造的详细用法,灵巧掌握才能把题作对。

【2017 ·江苏卷】 21. Many Chinese brands, _______ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developedB. being developedC. developedD. developing【答案】 A 【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词。

2015高考真题非谓语动词

2015高考真题非谓语动词

2015年高考真题------非谓语动词1.Much time ________(spend)sitting at a desk, workers are generally troubled by health problems.2.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ______________________( wonder)whether to stay or leave.3.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students________(talk)over what is bothering them.4.__________________(catch)the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.5.The park was full of people, _______________________(enjoy)themselves in the sunshine.6.If ________________________(accept)for the job, you'll be informed soon.7.Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________(perform)live is quite another.8._____(raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.9.Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way __________________(use)the sun and the stars.10.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on __________________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.11. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _________________(take)good care of at home.12.___________________(absorb)in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.13._____________________ (work)for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 14___________________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make. 15._____________________ (learn)more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.16.In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared, ____________________ (combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.17.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,________________(stare) at the night sky.2015年模拟试题精练1.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一) I waited for him at the train station for an hour and I was afraid that he may miss the train, but luckily, he showed up with only ten minutes________(remain).2.Life is like riding a bicycle.________(keep) your balance, you must keep moving.3-What do you think of his talk on Information Technology?-Excellent. It's worth_____(listen) to.4.The volunteers are reminded of taking everything____(belong) to them before leaving the hotel.5.A big earthquake hit Ludian,______(cause) many deaths and injuries and a big loss of property.6.The thief fell to the ground, his left foot____________ (break) and blood_____________(run) down from his mouth.7.Research found that children who drank mainly soda were more than twice as likely as those who drank no soda__________________(show) signs of aggression.8.He stayed up too late every night,______________(determine) to catch up with his classmates.9.The girl is a student at Oxford University,__________(study) for a degree in English literature.10.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it’ll explode when ______(expose) to sunlight.11.His movie moved audience to tears,____(call) to mind another moving one about war and love.12.____________(devote) to teaching, as we know, contributes to his popularity with his students.13.His car________________________(repair) in the repair shop, he drove his brother's instead.14.The game was so exciting that the boy kept his attention________(fix) on it, ruining both a lot.15.________(realize) her ambition of becoming a professional singer, she has been training very hard since an early age. 16.My older brother and I are busy ________(arrange) a trip to Africa.17.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu ______________(situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces,during the Warring States Period(战国时期).st weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck,we reached a crossing and it turned to the right,______________(hit) me and my bicycle.19.After luckily _________________(succeed) in the national college entrance examination,I realized my dream again:after graduation,I became a citizen working in a city.20.Most of the fish there were _____________________(freeze),but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.21.Well,it always takes time to consider before _________________________(make) a decision.22.Now,the merchant's first wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as ______________(take) care of the household.23.I decided __________(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter. 24.Woo Sing stopped ____________(think) about these strange actions,saying to himself,“This boy is fooling me. He does everything that I do.”25.Most probably,it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others,thus ________ (hurt) others' feelings.非谓语动词【两年高考真题演练】1.spent2.wondering3.to talk4.To catch5.enjoying6.accepted7.being performed8.Raised9.using10.to thank11.taken12.Absorbed 13.Having worked14.Ignoring15.To learn16.combining17.staring18.being recognized19.carrying20.accompanied21.to have acted22.saying 23.to find24.To work25.developed26.written27.to help28.promoted 29.Watching 30.Having spent 31.having been given【一年模拟试题精练】1.remaining2.To keep3.listening4.belonging5.causing6.broken;running 7.to show8.determined9.studying10.exposed11.calling12.Being devoted 13.being repaired14.fixed15.To realize16.arranging17.situated18.hitting 19.succeeding20.frozen21.making22.taking23.to contact24.to think25.hurting。

高三英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高三英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高三英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(北京)_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A.Travel B.TravelingC.Having traveled D.Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。

句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语,要用动名词,故B选项正确。

点睛:动名词是动词-ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2.Students surf the internet _______ more information about the university they are dreamt of. A.found B.findingC.having found D.to find【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:学生们上网是为了找到他们理想大学的更多的信息。

此处表示目的用不定式,指上网的目的。

故选D。

3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B.to expose C.exposing D.being exposed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

本题考查短语be exposed to暴露与……。

句意:处理这种化学物质时要小心,因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。

故A正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词4.(北京)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________ from butterflies to elephants.A.ranging B.rangeC.to range D.ranged【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:国家公园有许多的野生动物,包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。

2015年高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案

2015年高考非谓语动词真题练习及答案

2015年高考非谓语动词真题练习1.(福建卷)22. _____ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known2.(福建卷)32. Anyone, once ____ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3.(安徽卷)32. ______in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded4. (全国统一考试)5. I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5.(全国课标I卷)22. ----They might just have a place ______on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave6. (全国课标I卷)28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police .A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not7. (全国课标I卷)35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown8. (江苏卷) 24. Lionel Messi, _____ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the mosttalented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set9. (江苏卷) 31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and _____ to ruins, the city took on a newlook.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced10. (北京卷)21.V olunteering gives you a chance lives, including your own.A.change B.changing C.changed D.to change11. (北京卷)24.the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A.Find B.Finding C.To find D.Found12. (北京卷)29.When we saw the road with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A.Block B.to block C.blocking D.blocked13. (湖南卷)25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed14. (湖南卷)29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered15. (湖南卷)30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads16. (湖南卷)31. ____ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay17. (江西卷)34.If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked18. (山东卷)25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood19. (山东卷)29. I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken20. (山东卷)33. ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating21. (四川卷)8. _______ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not22. (四川卷)10. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed23. (天津卷) 10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to use . having used D. used24.(上海卷)31. The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left the room really ________.A. to be worriedB. to worryC. having worriedD. worried25. (重庆卷) 30. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, me stories till I till asleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell26. (重庆卷)34. The engine just won't start. Something seems wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone27. (辽宁卷) 28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ____for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting28.(浙江卷)7. ____how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.(浙江卷)There are some health problems that, when ____in time, can become bagger ones later on.A.not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated30.(上海卷)34. Young people may risk ________ deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone31.(上海卷35. Sophia got an e-mail ________ her credit card account number.A. asking forB. ask forC. asked forD. having asked for32.(上海卷37. ________ at the photos, illustrations, title and headings and you can guess what the reading is about.A. To lookB. LookingC. Having lookedD. Look33.(陕西卷)13. Let those in need ______that we will go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. understood34.(陕西卷)14. The witnesses _____by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned35.(上海卷)32. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ________ society for real-life experience.A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploringD. explored2012高考1.(2012全国卷I)28. The party will be held in the garden, weather _______.A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit2.(2012全国卷I)32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _______ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to3.(2012全国卷II)10. Tony lent me the money, ___ that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped4.(2012全国卷II)15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched5.(2012北京卷)23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting6.(2012北京卷)27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use7.(2012北京卷)32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay8.(2012上海卷)27. As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn't allowed into the sports club.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone9.(2012上海卷)33. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of10.(2012上海卷)36. The club, _ _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC. being foundedD. to be founded11.(2012上海卷) 39. "Genius" is a complicated concept, _ _ many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involveD. being involved12.(2012天津卷)11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left13.(2012江苏卷) 31. ________ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base14.(2012安徽卷)24. I remembered ________ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked15.(2012安徽卷)30. When ________ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found itvery interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked16.(2012湖南卷) 21. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ________ to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do17.(2012湖南卷)23. Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use18.(2012湖南卷)31. The lecture, ________ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started19.(2012福建卷)28.China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked20.(2012福建卷)34.Pressed from his parents,and _____that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized21.(2012陕西卷)15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC.StoodD. Stand22.(2012陕西卷)22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet23.(2012山东卷)26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told24.(2012山东卷)35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide25.(2012重庆卷)23. ________ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked26.(2012重庆卷)28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ________ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made27.(2012四川卷)6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ________ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found28.(2012四川卷) 8. I looked up and noticed a snake ________ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound29.(2012四川卷)12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car________.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash30.(2012江西卷)33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken 31.(2012江西卷)35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ______ him it.A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered32.(2012浙江卷)3.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better _____ silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain33.(2012浙江卷)11. "It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved34.(2012辽宁卷)25. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows35.(2012辽宁卷)26. Rod loves clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. giving awayC. making upD. turning off36.(2012辽宁卷)29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate2011高考1. (安徽30’)Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break2. ( 福建27’)The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable .A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold3. (北京25’)It’s important for the f igures regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated4. (北京33’)Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _____ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept5. (湖南29’)Do you wake up every morning ______ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt6. (福建23’)Tsinghua University, in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded7. (湖南21’)The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed8. (湖南23’)The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected9. (辽宁30’) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering10. (江苏22’)The fact that so many people still smoke in public place _______that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risk of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting11. (江苏31’ ) Recently a survey _______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared12. (陕西14’) Claire had luggage an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked13. (陕西20’ ) More highways have been built in China, ______ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made14. ( 山东27’ )Look over there ---there’s a very long, winding path ______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead15. (天津7’ ) Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried16. (天津12’)______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated17. (浙江3’) Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ______ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have18. (浙江14’)Even the best writers find themselves _______for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost19. (浙江19’)If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered20. (重庆29’)More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised21. (重庆33’)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind22. (四川2’)Li dia doesn’t feel like abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study23. (四川11’)Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep24. (四川16’) an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer25. (新课标27’)The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen26. T(全国卷15’)he island, _____ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined27. (全国卷18’)Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_ _____ nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying2010高考1. (2010课标)Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2. (2010课标)With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money, I have taken some money out of the back presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3. (2010山东)I have a lot of readings before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completed D .being completed4. (2010江苏)The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled5. (2010天津) It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause6. ((2010辽宁)We were astonished the temple still in its original condition.A .finding B. to find C. find D. to be found7. (2010辽宁)Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized8. (2010辽宁)-----It’s no use having ideas only.------Don’t worry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where9. (2010福建)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _____supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to send D. having sent D. to have sent10. (2010福建)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck11. (2010浙江) The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out12. (2010浙江)The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing13. (2010安徽)He had a wonderful childhood, with his brother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling14. (2010北京)_____at my classmates’ face, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked15. (2010北京)I’m calling to enquire about the position in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised16. (2010湖南)Listen! Do you hear someone for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. called17. (2010湖南)Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A .struggling B. struggled C .having struggled D. to struggle18. (2010湖南)So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.A. discoveredB. to be discoveredC. discoveringD. having discovered19. (2010陕西) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. having seenD. To see20. (2010陕西)His first book next month is based n a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published21. (2010全国卷II)Though to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised22. (2010重庆)The news shocked the public, to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead23. (2010重庆)Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repairedB. being repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired24. (2010江西)The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep25. (2010江西)There were many talented actors out there just waiting .A .to discover B. to be discovered C. discovered D. being discovered26. (2010四川)A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.A .to question B. to be questionedC. questionedD. questioning27. (2010四川)In many people’s opinion, that company, though relatively small, is pleasant .A. to deal withB. dealing withC. to be dealt withD. dealt with28. (2010四川)The lawyer listened with full attention, to miss any point.A .not trying B. trying not C. to try not D. not to try29. (2010山东)The living school is clean and tidy, with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A .laid B. laying C .to lay D. being laid答案:2013年1-5 CCCDB 6-10 BADCD 11-15 BDBDA 16-20CAACA21-25 ABDDB 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ADBAB2012年:1-5:ADAAD 6-10:CABAA 11-15:BCBBB 16-20:CBACA 21-25:ADABA 26-30:ABCAC 31-36: BDDBA D2011年:1-5: DDABC; 6-10: CCCCB 11-15: BDAAA 16-20: BABCA;21-27: CBDCB CD2010年:1-5:CBBAC 6-10:BDAAB 11-15:CDDAA 16-20:ACAAB21-25:CCDCB 26-28:CABA。

高考英语一轮复习小题狂练:专题07-非谓语动词狂练60题 (解析版)(新高考版)

高考英语一轮复习小题狂练:专题07-非谓语动词狂练60题 (解析版)(新高考版)

专题07 非谓语动词狂练60题养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

不定式1.As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an intention (harm) her, Helen started to run. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】to harm【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当海伦继续往前走时,她听到一个男人向她冲过来。

海伦担心他可能有意要伤害她,于是就开始跑。

分析句子结构,可知空处应填非谓语动词的形式,have an intention to do sth.意为“有意向做某事”,固定搭配,不定式作后置定语。

故填to harm。

2.(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】To help【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:为了帮助我们准备考试,老师建议通读我们的笔记。

分析句子结构可知,此处是非谓语动词作状语,“老师建议我们诵读笔记是”为了“帮助我们准备考试”,表目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语,句首单词首字母大写。

(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词及解析

(英语)高考英语试题真题分类汇编非谓语动词及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed out of the reading room”. A.being taken B.to takeC.to be taken D.taking【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:图书馆墙上的牌子上写着:“杂志不允许带出阅览室。

”be allowed to do“被允许做”。

根据句意可知,此处应使用被动式。

故C选项正确。

2.Once be falls asleep, I have great difficulty _______ him up.A.wake B.wakenC.to wake D.waking【答案】D【解析】一旦他睡着了,我叫醒他就有很大的困难。

have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,选D。

3._______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A.Having cleaned B.To cleanC.Cleaned D.Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:整个下午打扫了教室之后,班长决定休息一下。

句中clean的动作比decided早,故用完成时;the monitor和clean是主动关系,此处作状语用动词-ing形式,故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时,故选A。

4.(·陕西高考)I still remember________to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A.to take B.to be takenC.taking D.being taken【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意: 建立于1911年的清华大学是大量杰出人物的母校。

Tsinghua University和found之间是被动关系, 故用过去分词作后置定语, 选C。

2.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

考点:固定用法考查点评:对于固定用法,平时一定要多归纳、总结和记忆。

3.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caught B.to have caughtC.to catch D.having caught【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:那天我早到了办公室,因为赶上了7:30那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

高考英语非谓语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。

分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。

2.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______, he gladly accepted it. A.finished B.finishingC.having finished D.was finished【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意John接到一张宴会的邀请,他的工作已经完成,他高兴地接受了。

这里含有with复合结构,动作finish与his work之间是被动关系,故用过去分词,选A。

考点:考查with复合结构,X,K]3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。

The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。

【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语非谓语动词(及答案)含解析

【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语非谓语动词(及答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。

A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。

考点:考查时态。

2.In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.winning B.winC.won D.to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:1938年,赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。

中心词由序数词修饰,用不定式作后置定语,故选D。

3.Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when ______ to sunlight. A.exposed B.to expose C.exposing D.being exposed【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。

本题考查短语be exposed to暴露与……。

句意:处理这种化学物质时要小心,因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。

故A正确。

考点:考查非谓语动词4.John always gets up early in the morning _____ energetic and ready to start a new day. A.feel B.to feelC.feeling D.felt【答案】C【解析】考查现在分词。

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