高中英语_Unit_4_Wildlife_protection 知识点归纳
解析:result in “导致,结果”, be responsible for 导致,结果” 解析: “为……负责”固定搭配。句意为:“我们的努力白费了, ……负责”固定搭配。句意为: 我们的努力白费了, 负责 我感到我也应对此负责任。 我感到我也应对此负责任。” 答案: 答案:C
6.relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的 减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的 . . 痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除; 痛苦或忧虑的 减轻或解除 事物 in relief 如释重负;松了口气 如释重负; relief from sth.解除;减轻 解除; 解除 breathe a sigh of relief 舒了一口气 to my relief 令我感到解脱的是 relieve one's mind 解除某人的顾虑 relieve sb. of sth.解除某人的 负担等 解除某人的(负担等 解除某人的 负担等)
这样考过 ① (2008· 云 南 昆 明 高 三 适 应 性 考 试 )It is widely concerned that this kind of species is ________ rapidly. A.dying out . C.dying away . B.dying down . D.dying back .
⑧(2009·广州模拟 广州模拟)Our efforts resulted __________ 广州模拟 failure;I feel I'm also responsible __________ it. ; A.in; to . C.in; for . B.from; to . D.from; for .
这样考过 ⑦ ( 全 国 高 考 )The government has __________ to public pressure and dropped the proposal. A.answered . C.accepted . B.got . D.responded .
解析:句意为:“政府已在公众压力下放弃了这一建 解析:句意为: 议。” answer 后不接 to,故选 。 ,故选D。 答案: 答案:D
②(2009·北京石景山区 北京石景山区)She died when she was ninety, , 北京石景山区 not of old age,but ________ head injury when she fell , down a flight of stairs. A.of . C.with . B.from . D.for .
这样考过 全国高考)Wouldn't it be________wonderful world ④(全国高考 全国高考 if all nations live in________peace with one another? A.a; / . C.a; the . B.the; / the; D.the; the .
3.peace n.和平;和睦 . .和平; in peace和平地;安心地 和平地; 和平地 at peace和平地;平静地 与at war相对 和平地; 相对) 和平地 平静地(与 相对 at peace with与……和平相处 与at war with相对 和平相处(与 相对) 与……和平相处 相对 make peace with与……讲和 与……讲和 peaceful a.安静的;宁静的 .安静的; peacefully adv.安静地,宁静地 安静地, 安静地
解 析 : satisfaction“ 满 足 ” , tension“ 紧 张 ” , “ “ astonishment“惊讶”,relief“放松”。 “惊讶” “放松” 答案: 答案:D
7.mercy n.宽恕,仁慈;幸运的事,值得感激的事 . .宽恕,仁慈;幸运的事, have mercy to sb. 对某人仁慈 show mercy to sb. 对某人仁慈 at the mercy of 任由……摆布;在……掌握之中 任由……摆布; ……掌握之中 ……摆布 beg…for mercy 乞求……怜悯 … 乞求…… ……怜悯 without mercy 无怜悯之心 That's a mercy!那真是幸福! !那真是幸福! It's a mercy...真是幸运…… 真是幸运…… 真是幸运 what a mercy that...幸好,幸运 幸好, 幸好
解析:本题考查两个短语in danger与out of danger的 解析:本题考查两个短语 与 的 用法。 的意思是“ 用法。in danger of losing one's life的意思是“有失去生命 的意思是 的危险” 的意思是“ 的危险”;help sb. out of danger的意思是“帮助某人脱离 的意思是 险境” 两个短语中不能使用定冠词 。 险境”,两个短语中不能使用定冠词the。 答案:A 答案:
die of 指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、悲伤等 指死于疾病、衰老、饥饿、 die from 指由于外伤、外界原因、粗心、不注意、劳 指由于外伤、外界原因、粗心、不注意、 累过度等而死 dying (现在分词 快要死了 现在分词)快要死了 现在分词 dead adj.死亡的 死亡的 death n.死亡 .
small mercies 小恩小惠 leave to sb. 's tender mercies 吃某人的苦头,任由……宰割 吃某人的苦头,任由……宰割 ……
这样考过 江西五校联考)It was clear that the small ⑩ (2009·江西五校联考 江西五校联考 grocer was ________ people he owed money to. A.at the expense of . C.in the way of . B.at the risk of . D.at the mercy of .
还可能这样考 ⑥—I hear Jack's ________of losing his life. —Yes.At the moment the doctors are doing their best to help him________. A.in danger; out of danger . B.in the danger; out of the danger . C.in the danger; out of danger . D.in danger; out of the danger .
解析:a wonderful world一个美好的世界;in peace 解析: 一个美好的世界; 一个美好的世界 和平地(相处 。 和平地 相处)。 相处 答案: 答案:A
4.in danger在危险中;垂危 . 在危险中; 在危险中 in danger (指自身 处于危险之中 指自身)处于危险之中 指自身 dangerous 危险的 指给别人造成危害或危险 危险的(指给别人造成危害或危险 指给别人造成危害或危险) in danger of 有……的危险 ……的危险 out of danger 脱离危险 full of danger 充满危险 a danger to society 社会的危险人物 事物 可数名词 社会的危险人物/事物 可数名词) 事物(可数名词
一、帮你归纳 1.die out灭绝;逐渐消失 . 灭绝; 灭绝 die out绝种,灭绝;熄灭;(风俗、习惯等 逐渐消失, 绝种,灭绝;熄灭; 风俗 习惯等)逐渐消失 风俗、 逐渐消失, 绝种 不用于被动语态 die away 逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊,逐渐消失 逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊, die off (家族、种族等 相继死亡;(草木 先后枯死 家族、 相继死亡; 草木)先后枯死 家族 种族等)相继死亡 草木 die down (火、光线、兴奋、暴风雨等 渐弱,渐息 渐弱, 火 光线、兴奋、暴风雨等)渐弱
解析:考查介词短语。 ……为代 解析:考查介词短语。at the expense of 以……为代 价,牺牲,使受损失,对……不利;at the risk of 冒…… 牺牲,使受损失, ……不利; 不利 的危险; 妨碍, ……方面 关于; 方面, 的危险;in the way of 妨碍,在……方面,关于;at the mercy of 受……的控制,受……的困扰。 ……的控制 的控制, ……的困扰 的困扰。 答案: 答案:D
解析:“die from...”意为“死于…… 外因)”只有B 解析: ”意为“ 死于……(外因 ” 只有 …… 外因 符合题意。 符合题意。 答案: 答案:B
2.loss n.损失;丧失 . .损失; at a loss 茫然;不知所措 茫然; suffer great losses 遭受重大损失 lose touch with 与……失去联系 ……失去联系 get lost=lose one's way 迷路 = be lost in=lose oneself in 埋头于…… = 埋头于……
这样考过 宜昌调研)There was a widespread ________ ⑨(2009·宜昌调研 宜昌调研 that with scientific , timely and effective treatment , further deaths had been stopped on Sanlu event. A.satisfaction . C.astonishment . B.tension . D.relief .
这样考过 哈师大附中)As we all know,tigers and pandas ⑤ (哈师大附中 哈师大附中 , are______now,but tigers are________to people. , A.dangerous; dangerous . B.in danger; in danger . C.in danger; dangerous . D.dangerous; in danger . 解析: 意为“ 解析 : in danger意为“ 处于危险中 ” ; dangerous危 意为 处于危险中” 危 险的。 险的。 答案: 答案:C
Unit 4 重要知识点讲解2021-2022学年人教版高中英语必修二
Unit 4Wildlife protection重要知识点讲解1. If their habitat is threatened or they can’t find enough food, their numbers may decrease. 如果他们的栖息地受到威胁或者他们找不到足够的食物,他们的数目就可能减少。
The number of children in the school has decreased this year. 今年在校的儿童人数减少了。
There was a decrease in the number of children in school. 在校的儿童人数有所减少。
decrease in number 数目减少2. As a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果,这些濒临危险的动物可能会灭绝。
The polluted air in the city is badly endangering the health of the residents.城里被污染的空气正严重地危及居民的健康。
an endangered species; an endangered culture.濒临绝种的生物种类;濒临绝传的文化die out 逐渐消失,灭绝die off相继死去die away逐渐停止,逐渐消失die down逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊3.loss of bamboo growing areas竹子生长区的损失His unfortunate death was a great loss to the firm. 他的不幸去世对他的商行来说是个重大损失。
Their company suffered loss on loss in business last year. 他们公司去年在生意上接二连三地亏本。
高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元重点小结课件新人教版必修
重点词汇 重点句型 重点语法 交际功能 走近高考 拓展阅读
常见的设问形式
推断隐含意义的题干中常含infer(推断),suggest(暗示),imply(暗
示),indicate(暗示),conclude(推断,得出结论)等词。常见的题干设题
形式如下:
1.We can know from the passage that
3.in danger(of) 在危险中;垂危
endangered adj.濒临灭绝的;有生命危险的
dangerous adj.危险的
in danger 处于危险中
例如:He is in danger of losing this job.他有失去这份工作的危险。
4.burst into laughter 突然笑起来
1.The people are killing us for the wool beneath our stomachs.
We
are being killed
for the wool beneath our
stomachs.
2.If someone is stealing my car,I should call the police station.
elephant. 戴茜转身并发现一头大象正注视着她。
3.It shows the importance of wildlife protection,but I’d like to help
as
the WWF suggests .
这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界野生
生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。
effect n. 影响;作用
have an effect on 对……有影响
版Unit4Wildlifeprotection知识点详解,文档
Unit4Wildlifeprotection 知识点详解Ⅰ.常考必背1.decreasevi.&vt.减少;(使)小或少Theyaremakingeveryefforttodecreasetheproductioncost他.正全力降低生成本。
(1)decreaseto...减少到⋯⋯decreaseby...减少了⋯⋯(2)onthedecrease在减少中2.lossn.失;失;失Hewasatalossforwords他.不知些什么。
losev.失掉;掉,失3.huntvt.&vi.打;取;搜We'vebeenhuntingforthecarkeysforthelasthalfhour我.向来在找汽匙。
huntforsb/sth找某人/物huntdown追捕,拿4.respondvi.回答;响;做出反Healwaysrespondstomyquestionswithoutanypatience.(1)respondto...回⋯⋯;⋯⋯做出反respondbydoingsth以某种方式回(2)responsen.响;回答5.relief n.(难过或的)减或排除;减难过的事物Itwasarelieftobeabletotalktosomeoneaboutit能.和人件事,感觉舒心多了。
(1)inrelief 如重;松了口气toone'srelief令人感觉宽慰的是(2)relieve vt.减;解;除去 relievedadj.慰的;不再的6.mercyn.仁爱;恕;怜It'samercyshewasn'tseriouslyhurt很.好运她得不重。
(1)showmercyto怜某人havemercyon⋯⋯表示怜atthemercyof听凭⋯⋯的布;在⋯⋯的支配中withoutmercy 残忍地,毫无怜悯心地(2)merciful adj.仁爱的;大的7.certainadj.确立的;某一;必定Iwascertainthathehadseenme我.必定他已看我了。
高考英语 Unit 4 Wildlife protection要点梳理+重点突破 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.protection n.保护→protect v.保护→protective adj.保护的,防护的2.decrease vi. & vt.减少;(使)变小或变少3.loss n.损失;遗失;丧失→lose v.遗失,丢失→loser n.输家;失败者→lost adj.遗失的,失去的4.hunt vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻5.respond vi.回答;响应;作出反应6.certain adj.确定的;无疑的;某种7.contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍→container n.容器8.powerful adj.强大的;有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power v.给……提供动力9.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭10.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到11.succeed vi.成功 vt.接替;继任12.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)13.harm n. & vt.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的14.bite vt. & vi.咬;叮;刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词)15.inspect vt.检查;视察16.fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地→fierceness n.猛烈●重点短语1.die out灭亡;逐渐消失2.in peace 和平地;安详地;和睦地3.in danger(of) 在危险中,垂危4.in relief 如释重负5.burst into laughter 突然笑起来6.protect...from保护……不受……(危害)7.pay attention to注意8.come into being形成;产生9.according to按照;根据……所说10.do harm to危害11.without mercy 毫不留情地12.respond to对……作出回答●重点句型They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being...千百万年前它们(恐龙)就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多……●高考范文(2009·福建卷)某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向全球征募会员。
人教版必修二unit4-Wildlife-protection知识点总结知识点归纳[最新版]
⼈教版必修⼆unit4-Wildlife-protection知识点总结知识点归纳[最新版]知识点总结归纳【最新版】适⽤于⽼师、学⽣、家长unit4 Wildlife protection填空:They showed ____ to their enemies. (mercy) She was _____ to the prisoners. (mercy)翻译:The ship was at the mercy of the storm.填空:The change in climate may ____ (影响)your health.【原句回放】It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.affect (Vt.) 影响;使感动。
【拓展】Have/produce an effect on 对……有影响come into effect⽣效;实施be of no effect⽆效的;⽆⽤的填空:All people desire an ________(增加) in well-being (福利).The workmen want to _______(减少) the working hours and to ____ pay (增加)【原句回放】If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food,their numbers may decrease.decrease v. & n.(1)vi. & vt. 降低,减少,使(变⼩)(2)n. 降低,减少[搭配]decrease in在……⽅⾯减少from在……基础上减少to减少到……by 减少了……[特别提⽰]decrease v. 减少[近]reduce v. 减少[反]increase v. 增加Did you report the ____ (丢失) of your jewellery to the police?The company suffered a heavy ____ (损失)as a result of that mistake.What made him unhappy was the loss (输)of yesterday’s football match.【原句回放】loss of bamboo growing areas⽵⼦⽣长地的丧失loss n.(1)[U]损失;遗失;丧失(2)损失,损坏(3)[C]输,未能赢【拓展】the loss of sth. 损失/丢失/输掉某物suffer a loss (of) 蒙受损失make up a loss 弥补损失at a loss 不知所措,困惑lose v.lost adj.loser n.拓展:lose one’s waylose oneselflose one’s balance lose a game/match by be lost inlose v. 失去;丢失;损失;输lost adj. 丢失的,失去的,输掉的loser n. 失败者拓展:lose one’s way 迷路lose oneself 迷路,迷失⽅向;沉湎于lose one’s balance失去平衡lose a game/match by ( 以……之差)输掉⽐赛be lost in 沉迷于翻译:I must keep a good reserve of energy for tomorrow’s match.I have little money in reserve.You’d better reserve the money for future need.We must reserve two seats in the cinema.a forest reservea game reserve【原句回放】We drove the car slowly and watched the lions in the nature reserve.reserve(1) [C]保护区,禁猎区(2) [C]储藏,储备(3) v. 保留(4) v. (=book)预约,预订【拓展】in reserve without reserve keep a reserve of...for(=reserve sth. for) reservation n. reserved adj. unreserved adj.考考你:deserve是什么意思?in reserve 储备,备⽤without reserve 坦率地,毫⽆保留地keep a reserve of...for(=reserve sth. for)保留……以备reservation n. 保留地;居留地reserved adj. 内向的;说话不多的unreserved adj. 未被预订的翻译:This book contains all the information you need.The hall can contain 500 people.翻译:I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.Your support is greatly appreciated.Her family doesn’t appreciate her.【原句回放】You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.appreciate v.(1)(不⽤于进⾏时)欣赏,赏识;重视(2)(不⽤于进⾏时)感激,感谢,欢迎[常⽤搭配]I would appreciate it if... 如果……,我将不胜感激。
重点单词(人教版必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection)(讲义)
1. 学习单词,注意重点单词的用法并灵敏运用这些单词。
2. 辨析contain/ include和各种“影响〞affect/ effect/ influence。
重点:单词decrease, contain, affect, succeed, employ的用法。
难点:contain/ include的区别,各种“影响〞affect/ effect/ influence。
【单词学习】1. decrease v. 降低,减少n. 减少;减少的数量★★★★decrease in 在……方面减少decrease to 减少到……decrease by 减少了……on the decrease 在减少The newspaper has decreased in size, but not in quality.这份报纸虽然版面减少了,但质量并未降低。
The members decreased to three hundred. 会员减少到300人。
The members decreased by three hundred. 会员减少了300人。
There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.这个城市的人口在不断减少。
This species of bird is decreasing/on the decrease in numbers every year.这种鸟的数量在逐年减少。
increase v. 增加increase to 增加到increase by增加了Unemployment increases as production decreases.消费减少,失业随之增加。
①During the eight-day march across the desert our supply of water ____________ rapidly.A. departedB. definedC. decreasedD. developed②The population of the city has ______________ 15 percent, and the GDP has ______________ 500 million dollars in the last five years.A. decreased to; increased byB. decreased by; increased toC. increased to; decreased byD. increased to; decreased to答案:①C ②B思路分析:①动词词义辨析,departed 分开,启程defined 说明,说明decreased 下降,减少developed 开展,开发句意:在穿越沙漠的八天行军中我们的水供给量急剧下降。
重点短语(必修2 Unit4 Wildlife protection)
高中英语重点短语(必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection)编稿老师孙伟珍一校杨雪二校林卉审核李文英1. 学习短语的基本含义和用法。
2. 灵活运用所学的短语,学会用短语造句。
重点:短语die out, in danger of, protect…from…, pay attention to的用法。
难点:die有关的短语和attention有关的短语。
【短语学习】1. die out 灭亡;逐渐消失★★★(1)绝种;灭绝(2)(风俗、习惯、观念等)逐渐消失(3)(火)熄灭Elephants would die out soon if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wish.如果允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象,那么它们不久就会灭绝。
Many traditional customs have died out because they are out of date.因为过时,许多传统习俗已经消失了。
The fire died out in the end.火终于熄灭了。
die of 因……而死(一般指死于内因,如疾病、饥饿、情感等原因)die from 因……而死(一般指死于外因,如外伤、车祸、污染等)die away(声音、风、光等)慢慢变弱;逐渐消失die down(兴奋、火等)渐弱;渐息;平息die off(家庭、种族等)相继死亡;(草木)先后枯死be dying for 很想要,渴望得到be dying to do sth. 很想做某事,渴望做某事The experts try to tell people that some species are in danger of ___________.A. dying awayB. dying outC. dying ofD. dying for答案:B思路分析:考查die构成的短语辨析。
高一英语Unit 4 Wildlife protection人教实验版知识精讲
高一英语Unit 4 Wildlife protection人教实验版【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容:Unit 4 Wildlife protection1. 重点单词短语用法讲解2. 课文难点句解析3. 语法——现在进行时态的被动二. 知识总结与归纳:单元内容简介:学习了解野生动物保护的重要性,关注野生动物的生存环境。
三. 重点讲解与归纳:1. wildlife protectionprotection: 保护under the protection of… 在……的保护下Children are always under the protection of parents.protect: v.protect…from/against… 保护……使不受……伤害Angels protect everyone from/against being hurt.2. as a result 结果as a result of… 作为……的结果He was late as a result of the traffic jam.辨析:result in 结果是……result from 因为……The traffic jam resulted in his being late.His being late resulted from the traffic jam.3. loss of bamboo growing areasthe loss of sth. 丧失,损失某物suffer a (heavy) loss 蒙受损失make up a loss 弥补损失at a loss 茫然,不知所措lose: v.lost: adj.4. nature reserve 自然保护区reserve: n.in reserve 储存,储备They have little money in reserve.reserve: v. 保留You’d better reserve your energy for tomorrow’s sports meeting.5. in peace 和平地= peacefullyat peace 处于和平状态,与at war互为反义make peace with… 与……讲和6. …with a sad face looking at her.这是一个with复合结构,在句子中作定语,用来修饰前面的名词。
(完整版)Unit4Wildlifeprotection知识点详解,推荐文档
Unit 4 Wildlife protection知识点详解Ⅰ. 常考单词必背1.decrease vi.&vt. 减少;(使)变小或变少They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。
(1)decrease to... 减少到……decrease by... 减少了……(2)on the decrease 在减少中2.loss n. 损失;遗失;丧失He was at a loss for words.他不知该说些什么。
lose v. 失去;输掉,失败3. hunt vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.我们一直在找汽车钥匙。
hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物hunt down 追捕,缉拿4.respond vi. 回答;响应;做出反应He always responds to my questions without any patience.(1)respond to... 回应……;对……做出反应respond by doing sth 以某种方式回应(2)response n. 响应;回答5.relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事,感到舒心多了。
(1)in relief 如释重负;松了口气to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve vt.减轻;缓解;消除relieved adj.宽慰的;不再忧虑的6.mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.很幸运她伤得不重。
人教英语必修二Unit 4-Wildlife Protection-知识点+语法全
She was engaged in protecting wild birds. 她致力于保护野生鸟类的工作。
be wild to do sth.
迫切地想做某事
be wild with+抽象名词 …得发狂,因…而发狂的状态
be wild out
极其热心或热爱
run wild
自由生长,不受控制
[教材P25原句] This is what wildlife protection is all about.
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
第一 讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary & Phrase
核心词汇
wild /waIld/
n. 荒野 adj. 野生的;野蛮的;
狂热的;荒凉的
即学即用 用适当的介词填空 (1) The povertystricken families can apply __t_o the local government
__fo_r___ financial and technical help. (2) After the company put an advertisement __fo_r__ two sales managers
如果它们的栖息地受到威胁,或者找不到足够的食物,它们的数量就会减少。
threaten v. 威胁;恐吓
threat n. 威胁;凶兆 be a threat to sb/sth
对某人/物构成威胁
threaten sb with sth 用某事威胁某人 threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事
