综合英语第二册汉译英
大学综合英语第二册(第2版)翻译
《综合教程》何兆熊第二册（第二版）Unit One1.Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audiencethe illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by then fire, but fortunately the stone tabletsurvived.3.The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the childwho had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leavetheir students behind and laid down their lives.5.The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completeduntil 1578 because building went off and on for lack o f money.6.In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned form abroad with amaster’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.It was hard to make it to the top in the movies industry, but as a director Xie Jindid it.Unit Two1.Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they arenot yet rich enough to afford them.2.Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was foundout by his wife.3.For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where hedenied himself many comports of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is atthe mercy of the weather.5.When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned toChina he changed his mind and pursued a career as writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to herparents.7.Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that ofsome developed countries has declined.8.The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I’m afraid their food supplieswill not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.The fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the “super girl” finallyshowed up.2.They had been in love for eight years, when they went through many agonies,before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself------ it couldhave been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.Given his age and inexperience/Given that he was young and inexperienced, hisperformance in the first movie was excellent.5.Every time he left on business, the manager would authorize his assistant to actfor him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.The poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthy because hebelieved in the benefit of doing exercise.7.Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the agesand is still full of vitality.8.Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love.What sets him apart form others is his keen observations of rural life in China.Unit 41.Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.2.This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China,because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past decades.3.Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her familybackground, sex, and age.4.The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to someproblems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend yourholiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6.In the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma------ either divorce his wife,who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police.7.As the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple had to cut downon a lot of things ------ furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.Over thirty years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping told thepeople that the only way out lay in reform and opening to the outside world.Unit 51.This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped becausehe himself suffered a stroke years ago.2.The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging andmountain-climbing every day.3.Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received dueattention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharplylast year. Now he has made a fortune.5.Just dismiss the idea from your mind------it’s crazy and not worth thinking aboutat all.6.We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9/11 incident shookthe whole world.7.If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to bedisillusioned.8.That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US market.Unit 61.Our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others werepreparing the food in the kitchen.2.On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brotherwho came out of the blue.3.Who has used up the mild? There is none to put in my coffee.4.Rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolenthree years ago.5.One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll beable to make a great difference to our country.6.Many burglaries took place because the owners failed to take the precautionof locking their doors and windows.7.the minister flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effort toprevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking with each other atthe party.Unit 71.He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed thefinal examination.2.As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were notenough handouts to go round.3.No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checking hise-mail inbox before going to bed.4.Unemployment is found in all countries int eh world, but governments vary intheir way to handle the problem5.Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to findeverything around him both strange and interesting.6.The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players ofboth teams.7.Never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 81.After months of negotiation, the two companies finally came up with asolution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.The people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the same way thatour ancestors worshipped the sun.3.It is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were built over4,000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.The illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in thecollapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact of thefinancial crisis on their economy.6.The couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels, which hadresulted form a lack of understanding.7.The governments of the two countries agreed to set up a military hotline toreduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.Some Chinese students were not very successful in American universitiesbecause they failed to adapt to the new environment there.Unit 91.In October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured all the hardshipsand sacrifices, finally made/fought their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.In the economic crisis, the government released a statement, calling upon thepeople to buy local products as far as possible.3.The politicians in various countries are trying to harness nuclear energy andrestore the safe environment of the human race.4.He didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.This country suffers from frequent riots because of widespread extremepoverty as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.In his lecture on the current economic situation, the economist used a lot offigures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.He answered with a smile, “Not at all. I did this as much for you as formyself.”8. A man is measured not by what he says, but by what he does for his countryand people.Unit 101.He can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish, not to sayspeaking them.2.In a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware, such as those handeddown from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.Despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the general decided to take hischances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4.The Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes of thousands of year andis now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather than spread word aboutthe biased report in that newspaper.6.The first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was to convert all his moneyinto Euros.7.That Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of the Chinese audiencewhen it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one.8.You must abandon your native language for some time, if you really want toacquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.As my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut out severalparagraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.There is nor running away from the facts, so we must face up to the truth andpay for our mistakes.3.That year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to the next grade after hepassed all the exams required by the school.4.The intellectuals of that country were very critical of the government’s newsocial welfare policy because, according to them, I would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.It is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment between them, but it is atleast worth trying.6.The government is taking all possible measures to bring down the prices lestinflation should get out of control.7.As the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convince the jury with moreevidence that he was guilty.8.Finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelity and was reconciledwith her after years of separation.Unit 121.His father died when he was only nice years old, leaving the whole familyhelplessly at the mercy of others.2.Her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood, which I havealways cherished in my heart.3.The two countries held several rounds of negotiation to settle theirdifferences.4.More and more students are opting for his course because of his humor andenergy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.In his speech the premier vowed to address the serious problem ofunemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.The former Nazi officer who was arrested last year in Argentina wasprosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.The great value of this book rests in the fact that it has influenced andencouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.With regard to the silent students, the teacher should try to enhance theirself-confidence and encourage them to voice their ideas in class.Unit 131.Although she has been learning English for ten years, she is still not able tomake herself understood in the language because she has not paid enough attention to oral English.2.Just as our ancestors opened up the ancient Silk Road from China to Europe,so Columbus discovered the sea route between Europe and America.3.When he heard about Mary’s reconciliation with John, he was so jealous thathe was not able to conceal his disappointment.4.That scientist was doing a research project in order to throw some light on thenatural laws governing the aging of human beings.5.I am sorry I gave way the secret because I was not conscious of him standingnearby when I was talking to you.6.Nothing in the world can rival the human brain, not even then most advancedcomputer we can envisage.7.In addition to submitting a term paper, students taking this course will have towrite at least three books reports.8.The two classes are vying for the opportunity to represent our university inthe provincial debating competition.Unit 141.We are trying to console him because his girlfriend had broken off with him.2.The brilliant achievements of the young man put us all to shame.3.as the war in the African country was getting completely out of hand, theUnited Nations, disillusioned about a peaceful solution, decided to take peacekeeping actions.4.Our part was messed up because he did not show up that evening as he hadpromised.5.There are many reasons why they should divorce. To begin with, they are notcompatible at all.6.Many young people aspire to be film stars, but most of them end up doingordinary work.7.You have lost a lot, and it may have been the fault of your parents, but thatdoes not justify your being so rude to them.8.The rainy season usually sets in about mid June in this region, when it isusually fairly cool.。
全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后翻译中文+答案
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）综合教程2 翻译部分答案Unit 1背离传统需要极大的勇气。
（departure，enormous）It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.汤姆过去就很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢在当观众面前上台表演了。
(performance,bold)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。
(creative, desirable)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？(Assuming that, worthwhile)Assuming that this painting is really a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?如果这些数据在统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。
(throw light on, investigate, valid)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.要提高我们的英语水平，关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。
另外，尽可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。
若果你的脑子里没有存储大量好的英语文章，你就不能用英语自由的表达自己的思想。
全新版大学英语综合教程2(第二版)课后翻译中文+答案
全新版大学英语综合教程（第二版）综合教程2 翻译部分答案Unit 1背离传统需要极大的勇气。
（departure，enormous）It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.汤姆过去就很腼腆，但这次却非常勇敢在当观众面前上台表演了。
(performance,bold)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.很多教育家认为从小培养孩子的创新精神是很可取的。
(creative, desirable)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.假设那幅画确实是名作，你觉得值得购买吗？(Assuming that, worthwhile)Assuming that this painting is really a masterpiece, do you think it’s worthwhile to buy it?如果这些数据在统计上是站得住脚的，那它将会帮助我们认识正在调查的问题。
(throw light on, investigate, valid)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.要提高我们的英语水平，关键是多读、多写、多听、多说。
另外，尽可能多背熟一些好文章也十分重要。
若果你的脑子里没有存储大量好的英语文章，你就不能用英语自由的表达自己的思想。
综合英语(二)(下册)参考译文
第一课礼貌：通向幸福的钥匙诺尔曼·温森特·皮尔博士1多年以来，帮助人们解决各种各样问题的过程使我深信：在一个事例中，如果人们相互以礼相待，问题完全可能会得到解决，或许根本不会出现。
2礼貌也好，客气或文明举止也好，无论你称它什么，其供应似乎总是小于需求。
一位泪流满面的妻子向我透露说：“(使我伤心的)倒不是我丈夫说的那些话，而是他说话时的态度，他凭什么要对我大声嚷嚷？”“我讨厌我的上司，”一位面色铁青的职员嘟哝说，“不管干什么，就没有听到他的一句赞扬的话。
”一位焦虑的母亲说：“从我们孩子那里所看到的就是他的闷闷不乐的情绪。
”3这些抱怨不仅是那些坐到我的书房里和我谈心的人才有，世界上的人们都渴望受到礼遇。
拉夫·沃尔多·爱默生说：“礼貌是愉快行事的方式。
反之一样，不文明的举止可以破坏一天的心情，或许会毁掉友情。
”4文明举止的基本要素是什么呢？强烈的公正意识当然是一个要素，文明举止往往只不过是高层次的公平意识。
一位朋友曾经告诉我他开车行驶在狭窄的山间土路上，在他的前面有一辆车掀起呛人的尘土，他们离最近的柏油路也还有不短的距离。
突然，在宽一点的地方，前面的车开到了一旁。
我的朋友以为车主的发动机可能出了毛病，就把车停了下来，问他是不是车出了问题。
那位司机说，“不，你跟在后面吃尘土已经这么久了，剩下的路，还是让我跟在你后面吃尘土吧。
”这真是一位有礼貌的人，一位天生有着公道意识的人。
5礼貌的另一个要素是能够理解别人的心情。
这一品质能使人深入他人的思想和内心世界，理解他们感情深处的痛苦或是不幸并尽力使之减缓。
最近在一本关于一家著名的餐馆的书里看到这样一件事。
6一个人正在进餐，他想拧开调味番茄酱瓶盖，但是，他的手指因关节炎而留下严重残疾，拧不开瓶盖。
他请求一位年轻的服务员帮助他。
这个服务员拿起瓶子，转过身子，毫不费力地拧开了瓶盖。
然而他却又把瓶盖拧紧。
转过身来对着那人，假装使出很大的劲还是没有拧开瓶盖。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册英文翻译中文
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册英文翻译中文1单元1.Appalled by what their children spend on candy and video games(or, rather, appalled by the degree to which their children’s overspending seems to mimic their own), parents devise ways to lock up their children’s resources.孩子们在糖果、电子游戏上的花费之大令家长们十分震惊（或者更确切地说，孩子们的超支行为似乎是在竭力仿效父母，这令家长们十分震惊），于是家长便设法把孩子们的钱存起来不让他们用。
2、Compounded, that works out to an annual rate of more than 70 cent以复利计算，年息达到 70%以上。
3、 give them unlimited access to their funds, no questions asked, and I provide printed statements I on demand.他们使用自己的资金我不加任何限制，不做任何询问，我还根据要求随时提供打印的账单。
4、The only way to teach kids to adopt a lo-term perspective is to give them a short-term incentive for doing so.教育孩子们看问题要有长远目光的唯一途径，是让孩子们近期内便能尝到某种甜头，从而激励他们去那样做。
2单元1.Only in america can a billionaire carry on like plain folks and get away with it.只有在美国，一个亿万富翁才能像普通百姓一样，安稳地过着普普通通的日子。
大学综合英语第二册基础英语课文及译文LettertoaBstudent
Letter to a B studentYour final grade for the course is B. A respectable grade. Far superior to the "Gentleman's C" that served as the norm a couple of generations ago. But in those days A's were rare: only two out of twenty-five, as I recall. Whatever our norm is, it has shifted upward, with the result that you are probably disappointed at not doing better. I'm certain that nothing I can say will remove that feeling of disappointment, particularly in a climate where grades determine eligibility for graduate school and special programs.Disappointment. It's the stuff bad dreams are made of: dreams of failure, inadequacy, loss of position and good repute. The essence of success is that there's never enough of it to go round in a zero-sum game where one person's winning must be offset by another's losing, one person's joy offset by another's disappointment. You've grown up in a society where winning is not the most important thing—it's the only thing. To lose, to fail, to go under, to go broke—these are deadly sins in a world where prosperity in the present is seen as a sure sign of salvation in the future. In a different society, your disappointment might be something you could shrug away. But not in ours.My purpose in writing you is to put your disappointment in perspective by considering exactly what your grade means and doesn't mean. I do not propose to argue here that grades are unimportant. Rather, I hope to showyou that your grade, taken at face value, is apt to be dangerously misleading, both to you and to others.As a symbol on your college transcript, your grade simply means that you have successfully completed a specific course of study, doing so at a certain level of proficiency. The level of your proficiency has been determined by your performance of rather conventional tasks: taking tests, writing papers and reports, and so forth. Your performance is generally assumed to correspond to the knowledge you have acquired and will retain. But this assumption, as we both know, is questionable; it may well be that you've actually gotten much more out of the course than your grade indicates—or less. Lacking more precise measurement tools, we must interpret your B as a rather fuzzy symbol at best, representing a questionable judgment of your mastery of the subject.Your grade does not represent a judgment of your basic ability or of your character. Courage, kindness, wisdom, good humor—these are the important characteristics of our species. Unfortunately they are not part of our curriculum. But they are important: crucially so, because they are always in short supply. If you value these characteristics in yourself, you will be valued—and far more so than those whose identities are measured only by little marks on a piece of paper. Your B is a price tag on a garment that is quite separate from the living, breathing human being underneath. The student as performer; the student as human being. The distinctionis one we should always keep in mind. I first learned it years ago when I got out of the service and went back to college. There were a lot of us then: older than the norm, in a hurry to get our degrees and move on, impatient with the tests and rituals of academic life. Not an easy group to handle.One instructor handled us very wisely, it seems to me. On Sunday evenings in particular, he would make a point of stopping in at a local bar frequented by many of the GI-Bill students. There he would sit and drink, joke, and swap stories with men in his class, men who had but recently put away their uniforms and identities: former platoon sergeants, bomber pilots, corporals, captains, lieutenants, commanders, majors—even a lieutenant colonel, as I recall. They enjoyed his company greatly, as he theirs. The next morning he would walk into class and give these same men a test. A hard test. A test on which he usually flunked about half of them.Oddly enough, the men whom he flunked did not resent it. Nor did they resent him for shifting suddenly from a friendly gear to a coercive one. Rather, they loved him, worked harder and harder at his course as the semester moved along, and ended up with a good grasp of his subject—economics. The technique is still rather difficult for me to explain; but I believe it can be described as one in which a clear distinction was made between the student as classroom performer and the student as human being. A good distinction to make. A distinction thatshould put your B in perspective—and your disappointment.Perspective. It is important to recognize that human beings, despite differences in class and educational labeling, are fundamentally hewn from the same material and knit together by common bonds of fear and joy, suffering and achievement. Warfare, sickness, disasters, public and private—these are the larger coordinates of life. To recognize them is to recognize that social labels are basically irrelevant and misleading. It is true that these labels are necessary in the functioning of a complex society as a way of letting us know who should be trusted to do what, with the result that we need to make distinctions on the basis of grades, degrees, rank, and responsibility. But these distinctions should never be taken seriously in human terms, either in the way we look at others or in the way we look at ourselves.Even in achievement terms, your B label does not mean that you are permanently defined as a B achievement person. I'm well aware that B students tend to get B's in the courses they take later on, just as A students tend to get A's. But academic work is a narrow, neatly defined highway compared to the unmapped rolling country you will encounter after you leave school. What you have learned may help you find your way about at first; later on you will have to shift to yourself, locating goals and opportunities in the same fog that hampers us all as we move toward the future.Letter to a B student 写给中等生的一封信你的期末成绩是一个B,一个过得去的等级;比许多年以前的及格C等级要优秀多了;但是A等级在那个年代是十分少见的,我回想起来25个人里只有两个人;但不管我们的标准如何,它们还是在提升的,不过你可能会因为这个结果为自己没有考好而失望;我相信我说什么都无法消除你们心中的失望情绪,特别是在一个社会环境下等级的高低直接决定了你考的学校和拿到的特别项目好坏;你的失望感;负面的展望由这种情绪形成：失败、努力不够、好位置与好名声的丧失;成功的核心是在零和博弈的游戏中没有批发的成功可以供给,有了一个人的失败才能成为另一个人成功的垫脚石;你所生所长的社会是唯成功论的,失败或者破产绝对是要命的罪恶;因为财富的多少明确的决定了未来能否被拯救;也许在另一个不一样的社会中,你对于失望的情绪能一笑而过,不过在我们的社会中不可能;我写这篇文章的目的是客观判断你们的失望情绪,认真考虑你的等级意味着什么与不能说明什么,我不想在这里争辩成绩无用论,相反我希望告诉你们的是,如果只是被它的外表所蒙蔽,那对于你们与他人来说,都是一种可怕的导向;作为大学成绩单的一种象征,你的成绩只能表明你已经成功的完成了特定课程的学习,达到了一定等级的熟练度;不过这种衡量你的表现的标准还是由传统的任务决定：参加考试、写论文报告等等;因为这种表现普遍认为应该与所掌握、记住知识的多少相结合,但是我们也知道这种假设是值得推敲的,有可能你学到的比成绩单上反应出来的要多,也有可能要少;在缺少更精准的测量工具的情况下,我们只能认为你的B代表着你对于这门学科的掌握不够,充其量是一个不明确的标志;你的成绩也不能成为衡量基本能力与性格的标准;勇气、善良、智慧、好脾气,这些才是我们人类的重要性格特征;虽然它们因为批发量少很重要,但不幸的是它们无法成为我们课程学习中的一部分;当然如果你看重自己拥有的这些性格特征,那么就总会有出头之日——而且远比那些只重视纸上那一点可怜分数的人好得多;你的B等级是衣服外的价格标签,穿上生活的衣裳后就与标签没有任何关系了;作为表现者与作为人类这个身份的学生是不一样的,这种差别需要我们时刻牢记;第一次学习这种区别是在我参军期重新回到校园的时候;当时有一大群像我一样的人,比一般的学生要老,着急着赶快获得学位继续生活,对学术生活里的习惯和考试极不耐烦;这是一群不怎么好对付的学生;我感觉其中一位用了一种明智的方法对付我们;每当星期天的晚上,他就会来到当地酒吧,那里总有许多GI-Bill的学生光顾;他会坐下来和他们喝酒、开玩笑,和班上的学生们分享各种故事;那些学生们最近刚换下他们参军的制服,有曾经排里的中士、轰炸机驾驶员、下士、陆军上尉、中尉、指挥官、陆军上校,其中甚至有陆军中校;所有人都十分享受与他交流,他自己也是;第二天早上,他会走进教室后分发卷子给所有人考试,一场会有一半人挂掉的艰难考试;奇怪的是,挂掉的那些人也不会讨厌他;他们也不会厌恶他身份的变化,从一个友善的朋友变成压迫性的老师;相反他们喜欢他所以会在他的课上不断努力学习,最终学期结束的时候很好的掌握这门课程——经济学;这样的教书技巧我都无法解释清楚,但我相信,他很好的区分了学生们的身份,作为教室里的学习者和单纯的人类身份;这样的区分客观的判断了你的失望与你得到的B;客观性;尽管人们在阶层上、获得教育的程度都不一样,但从根本上大家吸收的知识都来自相同的生活素材,也因为有共同的情感紧密连接,开心也好害怕也罢,遭受的痛苦与获得的成就;认识到这点是重要的;战争、疾病、公共和私人中的重大变故,这些是生活中更大的共通点;意识到这点后会发觉社会标签其实是一种基本的无关与误导;这些标签在复杂的社会职责分配中确实很有必要,我们需要知道能相信谁,他又能做什么,所以就有分数、等级、职位、责任的差异;但是从人性出发的时候这些真的不需要太过看重,看待自身还是别人都一样;即便是从成就看,B这个标签也并不意味着你永远就是只能达到B成就的人;我清楚的知道B档的学生以后还可能得到B就像A档学生还会更容易取得A;但是学术学习只是一条窄窄的限定好的高速公路,毕业出去后碰到的就是杂乱无章的田野,充满波折;你曾经学到的东西也许在开始能帮你找到要走的路,但接下来就都要靠自己,在阻止我们前行的漫天大雾中定位目标、找准机遇了;。
综合英语教程2翻译（Unit1-12）
综合英语教程2翻译（Unit1-12）Unite 1Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting onanimals.Sally walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for alarge insurance firm.It was estimated that 50,000 people flooded into London over theweekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hopingin that way the police would not spot him.He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.He bought the painting as a status symbol, not because he wasparticularly interested in art.Jim was always disappointed that his son never followed in hisfootsteps and took over the farm.Unite 2He admitted that his failure was caused by his lack of confidence.Visitors are required to sign their names on arrival.We’ve invited them to the party, but we’ll have to put it off because the baby’s sick. We must take steps to help the families of those who were hurt.The teacher took great pains to make sure that we all understoodthe text.Today we’re going to focus on the issue of the homeless people.We wondered whether you would be so kind as to attend our end-of-the-year party. He assured his mother that everything was all right.Unite 3Most people in the Middle East believe in Islam.As the fire was destroying the building, we just stood and stared atall this.He relied more on intuition than logic in solving the case.The country is going through a very difficult period, after theearthquake.Last week the board of director s authorized the installation of anew computer system.This area has been the greatest beneficiary of a large restorationprogram.The government finances higher education with tax money.He insisted that what he said was true, even though the policerefused to believe him.Unite 41.The new system will be introduced over a six-month transitionperiod.2.The police officers claimed that their actions in the riots werepurely defensive.3.About $250,000 worth of medical supplies has been distributedamong families affected by the epidemic.4.The products used to be made locally, but now they are mostlymass-produced in the Far East.5.The president’s position on the federal deficit was endorsed bya large majority of the Senate.6.6. Sarah was looking out of the window and giving us a runningcommentary of what was happening out in the street.7.7. We are now facing the most serious challenge in our historyand are dependent on you, our allies, for support.8.8. There has been too much shown on TV and too muchreported in newspapers of all kinds of crimes—described in such detail that even children know how to duplicate what have seen or read.Unite 5Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and water proof clothing are essential.Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’study but neglect their sports activities.Some Personal characters play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence.Shanghai ranks as one of the most prosperous cities in the world.If you are walking in the mountains, strong boots and water proof clothing are essential.Some teachers devote too much time to helping their students’study but neglect their sports activities.Some Personal characters play a vital role in the development of one’s intelligence.Unite 6The road appears to get narrower as you look into the distance, but it’s just an illusion.The recent drought in Africa has had a devastating effect on its rural population.He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they read it and digest its contents.During the meal he kept glancing at the door, obviously expecting someone to walk in.The road appears to get narrower as you look into the distance, but it’s just an illusion.The recent drought in Africa has had a devastating effect on its rural population.He gave copies of the report to all those present at the meeting, urging that they read it and digest its contents.During the meal he kept glancing at the door, obviously expecting someone to walk in.Unite 7They were all staring at me—honestly, i had never felt soembarrassed in my whole life.Before you can make the right choice, you need a lot moreinformation.The party failed to convince the majority of the voters that it wascapable of governing the country.To keep slim, she denied herself ice-creams.Recently he has taken up with two bad boys, which makes his parents really angry.Have you read these newspaper reports? They totally contradict each other.In a number of professions it is possible to continue working beyond the retirement age.When he was in the mood, he would sing his favorite song. Unite 8He is inclined to lose his temper when he is playing with his younger brother.Since the accident he’s only been able to walk with the aid of a stick.I think that’s true to a degree, but the situation is not quite so simple.My father said that if we believed that something was true, we should hold on to it.He’s very disillusioned at the government’s handling of the economy.We were all set to go on vacation when we heard the news. The sun’s rays can penetrate the sea to a depth of 20 meters. His flattering words led up to a request of money.Unite 9He scooped up the little boy and ran from the fire.The boss assigned me to check the quality of all the goods leavingthe factory.We have taken all the precautions we can against the painting beingstolen.The company is selling off some of its buildings in an effort toaccumulate capital.When you are learning to drive, having a good teacher makes a bigdifference.Rumor has it that he was killed in a raid in the local area.Adam’s refusal to work overtime enraged his boss.I was pleasantly surprised to see an old friend who appeared at theparty out of the blue.Unite 10Most sportsmen are at their best during their early manhood.I am not legally his mother, but i feel i have a moral responsibilityto help him.The film was so compelling that i could scarcely take my eyes offthe screen.They were destined by fate never to see each other again.Most sportsmen are at their best during their early manhood.I am not legally his mother, but i feel i have a moral responsibilityto help him.The film was so compelling that i could scarcely take my eyes off the screen.They were destined by fate never to see each other again.Unite 11He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed the final examination.As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were not enough handouts to go round. No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point ofchecking his e-mail box before going to bed.Unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but the governments vary in their way to handle the problem. Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting. The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players of both teams.Never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unite 12On average, 18% of our daily calories come from sugar.Ford Automobile Plant was shut down for two months as a result of the strike.He’s decided to give up his business and dedicate himself to charity.The cultural life in the country cannot compare with that of a large city.The country’s independence celebrations carried on as if nothing had happened.The report allows the readers to make a direct comparison between the two types of car.The existing (present) stocks of coal should meet our needs forthe coming year.He remained there for hours deep in thought, contemplating the mysteries of the universe.。
英语第二册课后翻译
英语第二册课后翻译Unit 1一．汉译英：1.房子着火了，里面的人面临着死亡的危险。
（in danger of)答：The house was on fire and the people inside were in danger of losing their lives.2.他买不起这么好的房子。
（afford to do)答：He can’t afford to buy such a fine house. 3.这个主意听起来也许有些怪，不过还真有点意思。
(make sense)答：Although this idea may sound strange,it does make sense.4.约翰看起来是个好人。
既便如此，我还是不信任他。
(even so)答：John seems (to be)a nice so,I don’t trust him.二．英译汉：1.Even though the first McDonald’s r estaurant sold only hamburgers and French fries,it still became a cultural symbol.答：虽说第一家麦当劳餐馆只售汉堡包和薯条，它还是成了一种文化象征。
2.These people are angry that the building is now in danger of being destroyed ,along with their memories.答：这些人想到餐馆连同他们美好的回忆一起被摧毁，感到非常愤怒。
3.They are using the earthquake as an excuse.答：他们在利用那次地震作借口。
4.Some think thatMcDonald’s real reasonfor wanting to close downthe restaurant hasnothing to do with money.答：有人认为麦当劳想关闭这家餐馆的真正原因与金钱无关。
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1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
（illusion）The film about ancient war, which adopted advanced technology, left the audience in the illusion that they were actually in it.2. 在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。
（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
（fill with）The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
（leave behind）In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
（off and on）The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
（meet up with）In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad witha master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。
（find one’s way to）It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm8.在电影界要达到顶峰时非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。
（makeit）It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.9. 如今很多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的小汽车。
（vain, be obsessed with）Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.10．当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了。
（affair, fall apart）Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.11．那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受。
(inspiration, deny oneself something)For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.12．我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨。
(excursion, at the mercy of)I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.13．他早年到日本学医，回国后却改变了主意，一辈子从事文学创作。
(pursue) When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.14．她最近和足以做她父亲的老头好上了，这使她父母感到非常丢脸。
（take up with, disgrace）She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.15．1978年以来，我国经济发展神速，相比之下，一些发达国家的经济反而滑坡了。
（witness, contrast）Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.16．地震切断了这个城市和外界的联系。
人们的食品供应也许捱不过冬天了。
（hold out）The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I’m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.17.那些粉丝在雨中苦苦等了足足两个小时，这位“超女”才到达。
（show up）The fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the “super girl” finally showed up.18. 他们恋爱八年，经历了种种苦难，才终成良缘。
（go through）They have been in love for eight years, and they went through many agonies before they finally got married.19.我丢了钱包，非常懊丧，但我只能自我安慰——事情有可能更糟呢。
要是在机场丢了护照怎么办？（upset，console）I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself—it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?20.考虑到他年纪小，没经验，他在第一部电影中的表现可以说非常优秀了。
（given）Given his age and inexperience / Given that he was young and inexperienced, his performance in his first movie was excellent.21. 经理每次出差都授权助理代理他的事务，因为公司业务不容拖延。
（authorize）Every time he left on business, the manager would authorize his assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.22.这位老人很穷，吃的并不好，但是身体很硬朗，因为他相信多多锻炼是有好处的。
（believe in）The poor old man did not have much to eat but he kept healthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.23.在所有的古代文明中，只有中华文明历经岁月的沧桑，却依旧保持着充分的活力。
（endure，vitality）Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the ages and is still full of vitality.24. 和许多其他作家一样，这位青年作家主要叙写爱情这个永恒的主题，他的出众之处在于他对中国农村生活的深刻体验。
（focus, set apart）Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observations of rural life in China.25.儿童有成人陪同便可在这里游泳。
（provided）Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.26.这位美国记者因其关于中国的言论而大出洋相，因为他对三十年来中国发生的一切真的是孤陋寡闻了。
（make a fool of oneself， out of touch）This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades.27.任何人，不论家庭出身、性别和年龄，都有受教育的权力。
（regardless of）Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her family background, sex and age.28. 因特网的发明尽管造成了一些问题，但是却极大地方便了我们生活中几乎所有方面，包括教育、医疗和贸易等。