中考英语典型练习题(含答案和解析)
中考复习初三英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析
中考复习初三英语试卷单选题100道及答案解析1. —I have a bad cold.—Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a doctor ________.A. at onceB. on timeC. by mistakeD. in all答案：A解析：at once 立刻，马上；on time 按时；by mistake 错误地；in all 总共。
根据语境“我得了重感冒”，应该立刻去看医生，故选A。
2. —How do you study for a test?—________ working with friends.A. ByB. WithC. OnD. In答案：A解析：by 表示通过某种方式，“by + doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”，故选A。
3. —Your English is very good. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught ________.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I答案：B解析：teach oneself 自学，主语是I，所以用myself，故选B。
4. —Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. It's on Center Street.A. where the library isB. where is the libraryC. how can I get to the libraryD. how I can get to the library答案：A解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B、C 选项。
根据回答“在中心街”可知是问地点，故选A。
5. —________ do you have an art festival in your school?—Once a year.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon答案：A解析：how often 多久一次，对频率提问；how many 多少，对数量提问；how long 多长时间，对时间段提问；how soon 多久以后，对将来时间提问。
中考英语比较级和最高级练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语比较级和最高级练习题40题(答案解析)1. Tom is taller than Mike. Mike is 1.6 meters tall. Tom is 1.7 meters tall. Who is taller?A. TomB. Mike答案解析：A。
比较级taller 表示“更高的”。
Tom 身高1.7 米，Mike 身高1.6 米，Tom 比Mike 高，所以答案是Tom。
2. This book is thicker than that one. That book is 2 centimeters thick. This book is 3 centimeters thick. Which book is thicker?A. This bookB. That book答案解析：A。
比较级thicker 表示“更厚的”。
这本书3 厘米厚，那本书2 厘米厚，这本书比那本书厚，所以答案是This book。
3. The red flower is more beautiful than the yellow flower. The yellow flower is pretty. The red flower is very beautiful. Which flower is more beautiful?A. The red flowerB. The yellow flower答案解析：A。
比较级more beautiful 表示“更美丽的”。
红色的花非常美丽，黄色的花只是漂亮，红色的花比黄色的花更美丽，所以答案是The red flower。
4. My pencil is longer than yours. Your pencil is 10 centimeters long.My pencil is 12 centimeters long. Which pencil is longer?A. My pencilB. Your pencil答案解析：A。
中考英语试题及答案解析
中考英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A) What is the weather like today?B) What does the man plan to do this weekend?C) How does the woman feel about her new job?A. Sunny and warm.B. The man wants to go camping.C. The woman is very excited about her new job.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共15分）A. What is the main topic of the passage?B. When did the event take place?C. Why did the speaker choose this topic?【答案】A. The main topic is about environmental protection.B. The event took place in 2023.C. The speaker chose this topic because of its relevance to current global issues.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A. What does the author think about the new policy?B. What is the reason for the change in the company'spolicy?C. What is the possible effect of the policy on employees?【答案】A. The author thinks the new policy is beneficial.B. The company's policy changed due to economic reasons.C. The policy may lead to increased job satisfaction among employees.2. 根据短文内容，判断正误。
人教版英语中考试题与参考答案
人教版英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力材料：A: Good morning, everyone. How are you today?B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?A: I’m good too. What’s your name?B: My name is Tom.Questions:What is the topic of the conversation?A) GreetingB) WeatherC) NamesD) EducationAnswer: A) GreetingExplanation: The conversation starts with a greeting, which indicates that the topic is about the well-being and introduction of the speakers.2、听力材料：A: Excuse me, could you help me find the nearest bathroom?B: Sure, it’s right over there, next to the coffee shop.Questions:What is the person asking for help with?A) DirectionsB) A coffeeC) The timeD) A bathroomAnswer: D) A bathroomExplanation: The listener is asking for help in finding the nearest bathroom, which is clearly stated in the question.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the woman planning to do this weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Visit her friend.C. Go to the movies.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions, “I’m planning to visit my friend in the city this weekend,” which indicates her plan to go visit her friend.4、Listen to the following passage and complete the following sentence with the information you hear.Question: Wha t is the speaker’s favorite season and why?A. Spring because it’s full of flowers.B. Summer because it’s the season for beach parties.C. Autumn because it’s the best time for apple picking.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker says, “My favorite season is autumn. It’s the best time for apple picking, and the weather is just perfect for outdoor activities.” This indicates that autumn is the speaker’s favorite season due to the pleasant weather and the activity of apple picking.5.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was quite interesting. We had a role-play activity where we had to act out a conversation at a restaurant.W: That sounds fun! What did you order?M: I ordered a salad and a cup of coffee.W: Nice choice! I usually have a sandwich.M: Oh, I should try that next time.Question: What did the man order for his meal?A. A sandwich and a cup of coffee.B. A salad and a cup of coffee.C. A salad and a glass of wine.D. A sandwich and a glass of wine.Answer: BExplanation: The man ordered a salad and a cup of coffee. This information is provided in the dialogue.6.Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over a period of nearly two millennia, starting from the 7th century BC. The wall is approximately 13,000 miles long and stretches across the northern part of China. It was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes.Question: What was the main purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To connect cities and provinces.B. To protect the Chinese empire from invasions.C. To promote tourism.D. To store grain and supplies.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that the Great Wall of China was built to protect the Chinese empire from invasions by various nomadic tribes. This is the main purpose of the wall.7、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning a trip.B. They are discussing a book.C. They are preparing for an exam.D. They are cooking a meal.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speakers are talking about their vacation plans, which indicates that they are planning a trip.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. How to prepare for a presentation.B. The importance of teamwork.C. The benefits of exercise.D. The impact of technology on daily life.Answer: CExplanation: The passage discusses various benefits of exercise, such as improved health, increased energy levels, and better sleep, making the main topic the benefits of exercise.9、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the following question. W hat is the man’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisAnswer: A. BasketballExplanation: The man clearly states in the conversation that he loves playing basketball, which is why the answer is A. Basketball.10、Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question. Where is the woman going for vacation?A. The beachB. The mountainsC. The cityAnswer: B. The mountainsExplanation: The woman mentions in the dialogue that she is planning to go hiking in the mountains this summer, which makes B. The mountains the correct answer.11.You hear a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is Bob’s favorite sport?A. BasketballB. FootballC. TennisD. BadmintonAnswer: B. FootballExplanation: In the conversation, Bob mentions that he loves playing football every weekend. Hence, the correct answer is B. Football.12.You listen to a short passage about the importance of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the passage, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memoryB. Better sleepC. Weight lossD. Increased energyAnswer: D. Increased energyExplanation: The passage emphasizes that regular exercise helps boost energy levels throughout the day. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Increased energy.13.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.W: Hi, John. How was your day at school today?M: Oh, it was okay. But I have to finish my science project by Friday. It’s quite challenging.Q: What is John planning to do by Friday?A. Go to school.B. Finish his science project.C. Visit his friend.D. Take a science test.Answer: BExplanation: John mentions that he has to finish his science project by Friday. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14.Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage:In the small town of Greenfield, there is a beautiful park called the GreenfieldPark. The park has many different activities for visitors to enjoy. There is a playground for children, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.Question: What are the activities available for visitors in Greenfield Park?A. Only a playground.B. Only a picnic area.C. A playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing.D. A playground, a picnic area, and a lake for fishing.Answer: CExplanation: The passage clearly mentions that there are a playground, a picnic area, a walking trail, and a lake for fishing available for visitors in Greenfield Park. Therefore, the correct answer is C.15.Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. They are at the library.B. They are in a restaurant.C. They are in a park.W: Hi, John. Where are you going?M: I’m going to the park to read a book. Do you want to join me?Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that John is going to the park to reada book, so the correct answer is option C, “They are in a park.”16.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.M: Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?W: It’s on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue. You can’t miss it.Question: Where is the nearest post office?A. On Main StreetB. On Fifth AvenueC. On the corner of Main Street and Fifth AvenueAnswer: CExplanation: The woman tells the man that the nearest post office is on the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue, so the correct answer is option C, “On the corner of Main Street and Fifth Avenue.”17.You are going to hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question: Question: What are they mainly talking about?A. Their school life.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the upcoming weekend. They talk about different activities they would like to do together, which indicates that the topic of the conversation is their weekend plans.18.You will hear a passage about the importance of exercise. Listencarefully and answer the following question:Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise is important for physical health.B. Exercise is the only way to lose weight.C. Exercise is not necessary if you have a healthy diet.Answer: AExplanation: The passage emphasizes the importance of exercise in maintaining physical health. It mentions the various benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, increased energy levels, and better mood. These points support the main idea that exercise is essential for physical health.19.You hear: “How was your weekend, John?”You read: A) I had a great time with my friends at the park. B) I didn’t go anywhere, just stayed home. C) I went to a concert last night, it was fantastic.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about John’s weekend activities. The correct answer indicates that he did not go anywhere, so option B is the correct response.20.You hear: “What did you do after school today, Mary?”You read: A) I studied for my math test. B) I played soccer with my team.C) I went shopping with my mom.Answer: AExplanation: The question inquires about what Mary did after school. OptionA states that she studied for her math test, which is a plausible activity after school, making it the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small town of Greenfield, there was once a quaint little bookstore called “The Reading Nook.” The owner, Mr. Brown, was a passionate book lover who believed that books were the windows to the world. His bookstore was filled with rows of books on every imaginable subject, from classic literature to the latest science fiction.One sunny afternoon, a young girl named Emily walked into “The Reading Nook.” She had always been fascinated by stories and had heard about the magical atmosphere of the bookstore. Emily was looking for a book that would take her on an adventure.As she browsed through the aisles, she stumbled upon a dusty old book titled “The Enchanted Journey.” The cover was worn and the pages yellowed, but there was something about it that intrigued her. She opened the book and began to read.The story was about a young girl named Lily who lived in a magical forest. Lily discovered that the forest was alive with creatures of all kinds, fromtalking animals to mystical beings. The forest was also home to a hidden treasure, but it was guarded by a clever and tricky dragon.Emily was so engrossed in the story that she didn’t notice Mr.Brown approach her. “It looks like you’ve found your adventure,” he said with a smile.Questions:1.What is the name of the bookstore where Emily finds the magical book?A. The Enchanted JourneyB. The Reading NookC. Greenfield LibraryD. Mr. Brown’s Bookstore2.What is the main character of “The Enchanted Journey” called?A. EmilyB. LilyC. Mr. BrownD. The Dragon3.What is the book Emily is reading about?A. A treasure hunt in the cityB. A magical forest and hidden treasureC. The adventures of Mr. BrownD. The life of a dragonAnswers:1.B. The Reading Nook2.B. Lily3.B. A magical forest and hidden treasure三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.The world of technology is advancing at an incredible rate. Every day, new gadgets and innovations are being developed, making our lives easier and more convenient. One of the latest trends is the rise of [1] devices that can perform various tasks. These devices, often referred to as [2], are becoming increasingly popular among consumers.These smart devices are designed to [3] our daily routines by providing us with information and assistance at our fingertips. For example, a [4] can help us manage our schedules, while a smartwatch can monitor our health and fitness. The possibilities are endless.However, the widespread use of these devices also raises some concerns. One major issue is [5]. Many people are becoming too dependent on their gadgets, which can lead to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a sedentary lifestyle.1.A) simpleB) complexC) multifunctionalD) expensive2.A) gadgetsB) appliancesC) electronicsD) tools3.A) simplifyB) complicateC) improveD) disrupt4.A) smartphoneB) computerC) tabletD) laptop5.A) overuseB) underuseC) misuseD) replacementAnswers:1.C) multifunctional2.A) gadgets3.A) simplify4.A) smartphone5.A) overuse四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat,_______is black as coal, often sleeps on the mat in the sun.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. it答案：A解析：本题考查定语从句。
初三英语试题及答案解析
初三英语试题及答案解析一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）1. The weather in Beijing is colder than ________ in Shanghai.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one答案：B。
解析：本题考查代词的用法。
that可以指代前面提到的不可数名词weather，表示“那个”。
2. -What’s the weather like today? -It’s ________ sunny day.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。
解析：本题考查冠词的用法。
sunny以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。
3. There ________ a meeting tomorrow.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. is going to be答案：B。
解析：本题考查there be句型。
根据句意“明天将有一个会议”，故选B。
4. -What are you doing? -I ________ an email.A. am writingB. will writeC. was writingD. have written答案：A。
解析：本题考查现在进行时的用法。
根据句意“我正在写一封电子邮件”，故选A。
5. -When will the train ________? -In two hours.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. arrive at答案：B。
解析：本题考查动词的用法。
arrive是不及物动词，表示“到达”，故选B。
6. -Could you tell me ________? -Sure, it’s on the second floor.A. where is the libraryB. where the library isC. where was the libraryD. where the library was答案：B。
中考英语日历相关语法练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语日历相关语法练习题50题含答案解析1.There are 31 days in July. July is the ____ month of the year.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.seventh and eighth答案解析：A。
七月是一年中的第七个月，所以选A。
B 选项eighth 是第八；C 选项ninth 是第九；D 选项错误。
2.My birthday is on May 20th. The 20th is the ____ day of May.A.twentiethB.twentythC.twentyD.twentie答案解析：A。
20 的序数词是twentieth，所以选A。
B、D 选项拼写错误；C 选项twenty 是基数词。
3.There are twelve months in a year. December is the ____ month.A.twelfthB.twelvethC.twelveD.twelv答案解析：A。
十二月是一年中的第十二个月，所以选A。
B、D 选项拼写错误；C 选项twelve 是基数词。
4.September has 30 days. September is the ____ month of the school year.A.ninthB.tenthC.eighthD.seven答案解析：A。
九月是学校学年的第九个月，所以选A。
B 选项tenth 是第十；C 选项eighth 是第八；D 选项seven 是基数词七。
5.The second day of the week is ____.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.Thursday答案解析：A。
在英语中一周的第二天是Monday。
周日是第一天。
6.There are 29 days in February in a leap year. February is the ____ shortest month.A.twoB.secondC.threeD.third答案解析：B。
中考英语经典母题30题(含答案)
专题01中考英语经典母题30题经典1】—Whydidyoulaughjustnow？Tedwantedtotellusveryfunnystory,butheforgotendinghimself.A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the经典2】Shehascutthecakeintopieces.Whichpiecedoyouwant?Theone.It' thebiggest.A.five;fourB.five; fourthC.fifth;fourthD.fifth;four经典3】—Help tosome fish, kids.—Thanks.A.youB.yourC. yourselvesD.yours经典4】Theappletastesgood.Yes.Wouldyou likeone?A.anotherB.eachC.anyD.some经典5】Daminsatonthe side oftheriver cooking ameal, abird onhishead.A.fromB. intoC. aboutD.with经典6】be goodteacherunlessyoubecomemorepatient.A.oftenB.everC. alwaysD.never经典7】Ifthecompany fails tomakeenoughmoney,itwillhaveto.A.takeawayB.close downC.breakupD.setoff【经典8】You touch an electricfire.It'sdangerous.A.needB. mustC.needn'tD.mustn't【经典9】Harryhasdecided anonlineshopaftergraduatingfrom school.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening【经典10】Thinkofa numberdon'ttellmewhatitis.,B.wassentC.willsendD.Doyouwantanything?C.library【经典15】The onlineshopsells clothingataverygoodprice.A.childandman's C.children'sandmenB.childrenandmen's D.children'sandmen's【经典16】IheartheyaregoingtoLondon,butIdon'tknowtheywillstaythere.A.howsoonB.howoftenC.howlongD.howfastA.whatB.whoC.whoseD.whichD.but【经典11】TheGreatWallofChinaiswallintheworld.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest【经典12】AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhensheback.A.cameesC.wouldcomeD.willcome【经典13】ShenzhouX,China'sfifthmannedspacecraft,intospaceonJune11.2013.A.hassentissent经典14】—Iamjustgoingtothe—Yes,abagofrice.A.marketB.classroomD.park【经典17】一Couldyoutellme'—Nextweek.A.whentheywillcomebacktoschoolB.whenwilltheycomebacktoschoolC.howtheywillcomebacktoschool【经典18】Doyoustillremembertheteachergaveyouthepaper?A.norB.soC.or经典19】—.Whereisthebank?—It'sovertherebythepostoffice.A.ExcusemeB.SorryeonD.Hello【经典20】—WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassTwothisafternoon. —exciting!Ihopeourteamwillwin.A.HowB.WhetherC.WhatD.Howa【经典21】一LastnightIdidn'twatchtheTVshow,ABiteofChina2.一didI．Iwaspreparingfortoday'stestthen．A．SoB．EitherC．NeitherD.No【经典22】—That'stosay,sandstormsseldomhitthatarea,they?—No,butthingsaredifferentnow.A.doB.don'tC.didD.didn't【经典23】—Doyouneedmoretimetocompletethetask?—Yes.Anothertendaysenough.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【经典24】词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
中考英语试卷带答案解析
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: Hello, John. How was your weekend?M: It was great. I went hiking with my friends. Q: What did John do last weekend?A: He went hiking with his friends. (2 points) 2. W: Have you finished your homework yet?M: Yes, I finished it last night.Q: When did the boy finish his homework?A: Last night. (2 points)3. W: I'm going to the library after school.M: That's a good idea. I'm going there too.Q: What are they going to do after school?A: They are going to the library. (2 points) 4. W: What's your favorite color?M: Blue. It's my favorite color.Q: What is the boy's favorite color?A: Blue. (2 points)5. W: How much is this book?M: It's $20.Q: How much does the book cost?A: $20. (2 points)Section B (10 points)Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A: The importance of exercise.B: The benefits of healthy eating.C: The role of sleep in our lives.D: The effects of stress on our health.A: A (2 points)7. According to the passage, what are the three main ways to stay healthy?A: Exercise, healthy eating, and enough sleep.B: Reading books, watching TV, and playing games.C: Taking medicines, having surgery, and visiting doctors.D: Studying hard, working hard, and playing hard.A: A (2 points)8. Why is exercise important?A: It helps us stay healthy and fit.B: It keeps us busy and occupied.C: It helps us make money.D: It keeps us away from stress.A: A (2 points)9. How much sleep do we need every night?A: 5-6 hours.B: 7-8 hours.C: 9-10 hours.A: B (2 points)10. What is the passage mainly about?A: The importance of exercise.B: The benefits of healthy eating.C: The role of sleep in our lives.D: The effects of stress on our health.A: C (2 points)Part II Reading Comprehension (25 points)Passage 1My name is Li Ming. I am a student in Class 8, No. 1 Middle School. I am 14 years old. I am tall and have short black hair. I like reading and playing football. My favorite subject is English. My teacher is Miss Wang. She is a kind and caring teacher. She teaches us English very well.I am very lucky to have her as my teacher.Questions:11. What is the name of the writer?A: Li Ming.B: Wang Hua.C: Zhang San.D: Li Hua.A: A (2 points)12. How old is the writer?A: 13 years old.B: 14 years old.D: 16 years old.B: B (2 points)13. What does the writer like to do in his free time?A: Play computer games.B: Read and play football.C: Watch TV and go shopping.D: Travel and eat out.B: B (2 points)14. What is the writer's favorite subject?A: Math.B: English.C: Chinese.D: Science.B: B (2 points)15. Who is the writer's teacher?A: Mr. Wang.B: Miss Wang.C: Mr. Zhang.D: Miss Li.B: B (2 points)Passage 2Alice and Bob are best friends. They live in the same neighborhood. They go to the same school. They study in the same class. They like to do thesame things. They often go to the park together after school. They play basketball and talk about their dreams. They both want to be doctors when they grow up.Questions:16. Who are the two friends?A: Alice and Bob.B: Alice and Carol.C: Bob and Carol.D: Alice and David.A: A (2 points)17. Where do they live?A: In a big city.B: In the countryside.C: In the same neighborhood.D: In different cities.C: C (2 points)18. What school do they go to?A: Different schools.B: The same school.C: Two different schools.D: No school.B: B (2 points)19. What do they do after school?A: They go home to do homework.B: They go to the park to play basketball.C: They go shopping in the mall.D: They go to the movies.B: B (2 points)20. What do they want to be when they grow up?A: Teachers.B: Doctors.C: Engineers.D: Artists.B: B (2 points)Part III Writing (15 points)Write a short passage about your favorite hobby. You should include the following points:- The hobby you enjoy- Why you enjoy it- What you do to practice it- Any interesting experiences you have hadSample Answer:My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I enjoy playing the guitar because it is a way for me to express my emotions and relax. I practice playing the guitar every day, and I have had many interesting experiences. Once, I performed at a school talent show, and it was a great success. Another time, I played with a band at a local music festival. It was a lot of fun. I plan to continue playing the guitar and maybe even start a band in the future.。
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中考英语典型练习题（含答案和解析）一、单选1、We were supposed at 7 o'clock. But we were a little late because of theheavy traffic.A. arriveB. to arriveC. arrivingD. be arriving答案：B.解析：考查非谓语动词.Be supposed to do sth.表示应该做某事，因此选B.考点：语言知识运用——非谓语动词——动词不定式——v+to do.2、— Jeff, it's very cold today. Don't your coat.— Ok, mum.A. put offB. put onC. take upD. take off答案：D.解析：考查动词短语.A表示推迟、延期，B表示穿上，C表示从事，D表示脱掉.根据句意应选D.考点：语言知识运用——动词——实义动词——实义动词短语辨析——put短语——take 短语.3、— To achieve a bright future, we should study hard keep in goodhealth.— I agree with you.A. not, butB. either, orC. neither, norD. not only, but also答案：D.解析：考查连词.句意为：为了光明的未来，我么不仅要努力学习，还要保持身体健康.根据句意应选D.考点：语言知识运用——连词——简单连词.4、— We will have seven days off next month.— Wow, exciting news it is!A. whatB. what anC. howD. how a答案：A.解析：考查感叹句.What引导的感叹句结构形式是： what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is)；how引导的强调句结构一般是How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).因此选A.考点：语言知识运用——简单句——感叹句——由what引导的感叹句.5、— Who's dancing over there?— It be Carla. She has gone to Beijing.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't答案：B.解析：考查情态动词.根据后一句话的提示，可知这里推断不会是Carla，应使用表否定的词，can't表示不能、不会，mustn't表示禁止，因此选B.考点：语言知识运用——动词——情态动词can.6、There many rivers and lakes in our city, but now there aren't any left.A. used to haveB. used to beC. was used to beingD. was used to have答案：B.解析：考查动词短语.Used to do sth.表示过去常常，be used to doing sth.表示习惯于做某事，根据句意应选..考点：语言知识运用——动词——实义动词——实义动词短语辨析(be) used to短语.7、— Could you tell me the cool T-shirt?— I have no idea about it. My brother bought it for me as a birthday gift.A. where do you buyB. who bought youC. why did you buyD. where you bought答案：D.解析：考查宾语从句.根据对话，买T恤发生在过去，应使用一般过去时；宾语从句中需要使用陈述语序，因此选D.考点：语言知识运用——复合句——宾语从句——宾语从句的语序——宾语从句的时态.8、— Oh, I am really sorry for missing the goal! I let my whole team down! —! You didn't mean that!A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. Don't be hard on yourselfD. Well-done答案：C.解析：考查情景交际.当别人道歉时，应该表示原谅并安慰对方，A表示祝贺，B表示祝你好运，C表示不要自责，D表示做得好，因此选C.考点：语言知识运用——情景交际.9、— Look! There is a lot of litter on the floor. Please .— OK, we will.A. pick up themB. pick them upC. pick up itD. pick it up答案：D.解析：考查动词短语.动词+副词组成的词组, 如果宾语是代词, 必须放中间, pick it up；如果宾语是名词, 放在中间、后面都可以.空格处指代的是litter，不可数，应使用代词it，因此选D.考点：语言知识运用——动词——实义动词——实义动词短语辨析.10、— Mum, may I play computer games for a while?— As soon as all your homework , you can.A. will finishB. finishC. is finishedD. will be finished答案：C.解析：考查动词时态.主句使用了一般现在时，状语从句需要根据句意选择恰当时态，本句中应使用一般现在时；作业是被完成，因使用被动语态，因此选C.考点：语言知识运用——动词时态——一般现在时——被动语态——一般现在时的被动语态.11、— Have you handed in your English homework, Lily?— Of course. Shirly it back to me at the end of this morning reading.A. had handedB. will handC. has handedD. handed答案：D.解析：考查动词时态.根据句意及提示词at the end of this morning reading，可知应使用一般过去时，因此选D.考点：语言知识运用——动词时态——一般过去时.12、I am considering buying used car for its lower price.A. anB. aC. theD. /答案：B.解析：考查冠词.句意为：我正在考虑买一辆二手车，因为二手车便宜.这里表示的是泛指，且used为辅音因素开头，因此使用不定冠词a，选B.考点：语言知识运用——冠词——不定冠词.13、I've got two sisters. One is a doctor, is a teacher.A. OtherB. the otherC. othersD. another答案：B.解析：此题考查不定代词，one...the other...（两者中）一个……另一个……故选B.考点：语言知识运用——代词——不定代词——普通不定代词others/the others——other/the other/another.14、—Do you plant trees in spring, Mike?—Yes. Many trees in our city every year.A. are plantingB. plantC. have plantedD. are planted答案：D.解析：考查动词时态和语态.根据句意和提示词every year，可知应使用一般现在时；树木是被种植，应使用被动语态.因此选D.考点：语言知识运用——被动语态——一般过去时的被动语态.15、Every year visitors go to enjoy music and dance on Broadways.A. two millionsB. two millions ofC. million ofD. millions of答案：D.解析：考查数词.Hundred、thousands、millions等数词，前面有具体数字时不加s没有具体数字时要加s，因此选D.考点：语言知识运用——数词——基数词——普通数字.16、 of the students in my school boys.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifth; is 答案：B.解析：考查数词.第一空考查分数的用法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此Two fifths是正确表达方式；第二空考查主谓一致，根据意义一致原则，五分之二的学生显然不止一个人，谓语动词使用复数形式，因此选B.考点：语言知识运用——数词——基序混用——分数词和百分数词.主谓一致——意义一致.17、— is the population of America?—I don't know. But I know it's than that of China.A. What; smallerB. What; lessC. How much; smallerD. How many; less答案：A.解析：考查副词.句意为：—美国的人口总量是多少？—我不知道，但是我知道比中国少多了.对population提问需要使用疑问词what；smaller population表示人口数量较少，因此选A.考点：语言知识运用——副词——疑问副词.18、—I like reading story books.— .A. So does LilyB. Lily does soC. Lily did soD. Lily did so答案：A.解析：考查倒装句.这里so为副词，表示 "也" ，用在句首且需要使用倒装语序，主语为Lily，动词应使用第三人称单数形式，因此选A.考点：语言知识运用——特殊句式——倒装句——so,neither倒装句.19、Thanks to the policy, great changes in Kaixian in recent years.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. happenedD. was happened答案：B.解析：考查动词时态.根据句意和提示词in recent years，可知应使用现在完成时，因此选B项.考点：语言知识运用——动词时态——现在完成时.20、 the boy is short and thin， he is good at swimming.A. Though, butB. Because, soC. Although, /D. /, so答案：C.解析：考查连词.句意：尽管那个男孩又矮又瘦，但是他擅长游泳.依据语境，前后句表示转折关系.Though/although, but虽然，但是，在英语中不能同时出现.故答案为C.考点：语言知识运用——连词——从属连词.二、阅读理解AWhat do you like to do in your free time? I often travel to different countries.Last week, I went to Sanya for my holiday. I didn't do any plan before I went to Sanya. I just wanted to relax completely and walked freely.So I packed my bag simply on Saturday morning and left my city. After flying for two hours, I arrived in Sanya. I was so excited that I felt my blood boiling at the thought of going to the seaside on holiday. It was the first time that I had seen the sea. When I got on the taxi at the airport, the driver asked me where I wanted to go. "I have no idea. I only want to walk freely by the sea. So you can take me to somewhere which is not far away from the sea," I answered. The driver smiled and said no problem.We talked a lot before I got off. The driver was very nice and he told me how beautiful the scenery in the city was. I felt so lucky to meet him. When I got off the taxi, I said "thanks" to him. It seemed that we would meet tomorrow. The driver also said "thank you" to me."________". "Because of your trust," he said.This is an amazing experience I will never forget. I want to go there again. （1）The writer went to Sanya to .A. climb the mountainB. have a swim in the seaC. catch fish in the seaD. relax by the sea（2）" " can be the missing sentence in the last paragraph.A. I asked him why he said soB. I asked him where I could liveC. I asked him when we could meet againD. I asked him how I came back （3）We can infer that the writer had a(n) trip to Sanya.A. boringB. tiringC. pleasantD. Unhappy（4）Where can we probably find the passage?A. In a notice.B. In a news report.C. in a guide book.D. In a blog.答案: （1）D.（2）A.（3）C.（4）D.解析：（1）细节题.根据首段 " Last week, I went to Sanya for my holiday. I didn't do any plan before I went to Sanya. I just wanted to relax completely andwalked freely." 可知，作者去三亚只是为了放松自己，故选D.（2）推断题.根据末段的 ""Because of your trust," he said." 可知，空格上的句子应该是对原因的询问，故填why，即A.（3）推断题.根据第二段 " I was so excited that I felt my blood boiling at the thought of going to the seaside on holiday. " 可知，作者的三亚之行是很激动和愉快的，故选C.（4）推断题.全文是作者记录自己去三亚的行程，是一篇自己的游记，最有可能出现在自己的博客当中，故选D.考点：阅读——阅读理解.22、BHow do you celebrate New Year's Eve? Have you ever imagined how New Year's Eve would look in another country? Examples listed below are four of the top ten "Special New Year Traditions Around the World" .1. Breaking Dishes on Neighbor's Door——DenmarkA strange Danish New Year tradition is throwing dishes at neighbor's door. Strangely, this makes them happy instead of annoying them. The family with the tallest tower of broken plates, glasses, cups is considered to be the luckiest one because it means their large number of true friends.2. Talking to Spirits——MexicoTalking to spirits is a part of Mexican belief. Mexicans strongly believe that they can communicate with the souls of their dead loved ones. New Year's Eve is considered the best time to communicate with dead spirits.3. Wearing Polka Dots (小圆点)——PhilippinesImagine streets full of people wearing polka dots and dining room tables full of round shaped food and fruits on one single day of the year. This all actually happens in the Philippines on New Year's Eve every year. Philippines believe that this will bring them wealth by relating the round dots to coins and wealth.4. Mistletoe Leaves Are Placed Under Pillow to Find Husband——IrelandThe unmarried women of Ireland wait until 12 for New Year's Eve because it is the night that can bring them the love of their lives. They place mistletoe leaves under their pillow hoping to catch their future husband. It is also believed in the Irish culture that this act will help them stay away from bad luck.No matter how people celebrate the New Year, we all want to start a new, fresh year with renewed enthusiasm. We all want to be happier, find love, renew friendships,increase our wealth and also hope for a little extra luck in the coming new year.（1）Which is considered the luckiest family in Denmark?A. The family which throw dishes at the neighbor's door.B. The family which pours water onto the neighbor's door.C. The family which has no broken plates.D. The family with the tallest tower of broken plates, glasses or cups. （2） Why do Philippines wear polka dots?A. Because it makes them look cute.B. Because the polka dots are very popular in the culture.C. Because the round dots are like coins which means wealth.D. Because the round dots are very not easy to see in their daily lives. （3）The unmarried Irish women placed mistletoe leaves hoping to .A. catch there future dream jobB. get a better futureC. catch the future husbandD. to make more money（4）From the passage we can see .A. people around the world celebrate the New Year in the same wayB. although people celebrate differently, their wishes are nearly the sameC. Mexicans believe that Christmas Eve is the best time to talk with the deadloved ones.D. the mistletoe leaves are placed under the bed in Ireland by single women 答案: （1）D.（2）C.（3）C.（4）B.解析：（1）细节理解题.根据文章第二段最后一句话，可知谁家的破盘子杯子堆得最高，就会被认为是最幸运的家庭，因此选D.（2）细节理解题.根据文章第四段最后一句话，可知菲律宾人认为圆点形似硬币，象征着财富，因此选C.（3）细节理解题.根据文章倒数第二段中的 "They place mistletoe leaves under their pillow hoping to catch their future husband." 可知应选C项.（4）推理判断题.根据文章中的介绍，尽管世界各地庆祝的方式不同，但是人们希冀的事情是相似的，因此选B.考点：阅读——阅读理解.23、CHave you ever awakened and felt like you couldn't move? If so, it probably scared you. You may have thought something terrible had happened to you. Actually, many people have this experience on a regular basis. It is called sleep paralysis. Although it sounds scary, it is normal.Sleep paralysis happens when a person is falling asleep or waking up. As the personfalls asleep, his or her body slowly relaxes. Usually the person's mind relaxes at the same time, but occasionally the mind stays awake longer than the body. As a result, the person can be conscious, or aware, but have trouble moving or speaking. Sleep paralysis can also occur as you wake up. Fortunately, the condition rarely lasts for more than a few seconds.Movement and speech soon return to normal.Some people report unusual experiences during sleep paralysis. They may hear, see,or feel things that don't exist. At one time, people thought that ghosts or monsters hadentered the room and were holding them down, keeping them from moving. Sciencehas helped us understand that such visions are actually a part of sleep paralysis. Now weknow that getting too little sleep, taking certain medications, and changing your sleepschedule can cause sleep paralysis. This condition can be scary of you, but it's just a trickthat your mind is playing on your body. （1）People who experience sleep paralysis probably feel scared because they .A. don't know why they are unable to moveB. can't move for several hoursC. are unable to fall asleepD. know they have a serious medical problem（2）Based on the passage, which of these would most likely lead to sleep paralysis?A. drinking water every night before bedtimeB. believing in ghostsC. watching a scary movie before bedtimeD. sleeping only four hours per night（3）Which statement about sleep paralysis is TRUE?A. It is a serious problem.B. Modern science has cured it.C. It affects children but not adults.D. It can happen to anyone.（4）You can infer from paragraph 2 that if your mind goes to sleep before your body, you .A. will have sleep paralysisB. won't have sleep paralysisC. will see monsters in your sleepD. will talk in your sleep答案: （1）A.（2）D.（3）D.（4）B.解析：（1）细节题.根据文中Have you ever awakened and felt like you couldn't move?If so, it probably scared you. You may have thought something terriblehad happened to you.可知.故选A.（2）细节题.根据文中Now we know that getting too little sleep, taking certain medications, and changing your sleep schedule can cause sleep paralysis.可知.故选D.（3）细节题.根据Although it sounds scary, it is normal.可知，A错误，C在文中并没有提到.故选D.（4）推断题.根据文中Usually the person's mind relaxes at the same time, but occasionally the mind stays awake longer than the body. As a result, the person can be conscious, or aware, but have trouble moving or speaking.可知.故选B.考点：阅读——阅读理解.11。