关于简奥斯汀的PPT
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简奥斯汀_ppt
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where her father was a rector. She was the second daughter and seventh child in a family of eight. The first 25 years of her life，Austen spent in Hampshire. She was tutored at home. Her parents were avid readers and she received a broader education than many women of her time. On her father‘s retirement, the family moved to Bath..
Pride and Prejudice (1813年)
◆ Jane Austen began her second novel, Pride and Prejudice, before she was twenty-one. It was originally titled First Impression because the appearances of the characters created the plot of the novel.
Major Works
Sense and Sensibility Mansfield Park Emma Pride and Prejudice Northhanger Abbey Persuasion
《理智与情感》 《曼斯菲尔德庄园》 《爱玛》 《傲慢与偏见》 《诺桑觉寺》 《劝导》
◆However, because the novel is also concerned with the effects of the character's first impressions, that is their prejudice, Jane found the title Pride and Prejudice more appropriate. In Georgian England, Mrs. Bennet raises her five daughters - Jane, Elizabeth, Mary, Kitty and Lydia with the purpose of getting married with a rich husband that can support the family. They are not from the upper class, and their house in Hartfordshire will be inherited by a distant cousin if Mr. Bennet dies.
Pride and Prejudice简·奥斯汀傲慢与偏见英文简介 作者简介ppt课件
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Social Background
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Mr.Wickham
1 foxy 2 snob 3 love money very mucw middle-class women could choose not to marry or to marry simply for love.
In 1786, returned home , educated by their father
In 1801,because her father was retired, Jane moved to Bath with her family
1805, her father was
dead, and in 1806 Jane
moved to Southampton
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sister
Engraving of Steventon rectory, home of
the Austen family during much of Jane
Austen's lifetime
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• After Elizebeth'’s refusal of him, Darcy writes a letter where he explains that Wickham was an unscrupolous adventurer.
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• Meanwhile Wickham elopes with Lydia ; Darcy traces them and provides for their marriage.
傲慢与偏见(共16张PPT)
• 附近小镇的民团联队里有个英俊潇洒的青年军官威克姆，人人都夸他 ，伊丽莎白也对他产生了好感。一天，他对伊丽莎白说，他父亲是 达西家的总管，达西的父亲曾在遗嘱中建议达西给他一笔财产，从 而体面地成为一名神职人员而这笔财产却被达西吞没了。伊丽莎白 听后，对达西更加反感。
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• 柯林斯夫妇请伊丽莎白去他们家作客，伊丽莎白在那里遇到，并且被邀去她的 罗辛斯山庄做客。不久，又见到了来那里过复活节的达西。达西无法抑制自己
• 班纳特先生没有儿子，根据当时法律，只有男性可以继承财 产，而班纳特家的女儿们仅仅只能得到五千英镑作为嫁妆， 因此他的家产将由远亲柯林斯(Collins)继承。柯林斯古板平庸 又善于谄媚奉承，依靠权势当上了牧师。他向伊丽莎白求婚 ，遭拒绝后，马上与她的密友夏洛特(Charlotte)结婚，这也给 伊丽莎白带来不少烦恼。
作者简介
• 奥斯汀终身未婚，家道小康。由于居住在乡村小镇， 接触到的是中小地主、牧师等人物以及他们恬静、舒 适的生活环境，因此她的作品里没有重大的社会矛盾 。她以女性特有的细致入微的观察力，真实地描绘了 她周围世界的小天地，尤其是绅士淑女间的婚姻和爱 情风波。她的作品格调轻松诙谐，富有喜剧性冲突， 深受读者欢迎。在英国小说的发展史上有承上启下的 意义，被誉为地位“可与莎士比亚平起平坐”的作家。
傲慢与偏见
《傲慢与偏见》是简·奥斯汀的代表作。这部作品以 日常生活为素材，一反当时社会上流行的感伤小说的 内容和矫揉造作的写作方法，生动地反映了18世纪末 到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英国乡镇生活 和世态人情。这部社会风情画式的小说不仅在当时 吸引着广大的读者，时至今日，仍给读者以独特的 艺术享受。 也有根据书本改编的电影.
先后两次求婚的不同态度，实际上反映了女性对人格独立和 平等权利的追求。这是伊丽莎白这一人物形象的进步意义。
走近简奥斯汀.pptx
Jane Austen
Today we will get to know a great English novelist, whose works are mainly romantic fictions. Her name is Jane Austen (December16,1775—July18,1817)
At the beginning of 1816, she got tuberculosis. In May 1817, she was sent to Winchester for treatment. She stayed in college St. for the last six weeks of her life.
William Shakespeare
Jane Austen
They have the significance of connecting the preceding and the following in the history of English novel development, and she is known as the writer of equal status with Shakespeare.
British and world literature.
Her six novels, sense and sensibility (1811), pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Garden (1814),
Emma (1815), Northanger Abbey (1818) and persuasion (1818), published after the author's death,
Today we will get to know a great English novelist, whose works are mainly romantic fictions. Her name is Jane Austen (December16,1775—July18,1817)
At the beginning of 1816, she got tuberculosis. In May 1817, she was sent to Winchester for treatment. She stayed in college St. for the last six weeks of her life.
William Shakespeare
Jane Austen
They have the significance of connecting the preceding and the following in the history of English novel development, and she is known as the writer of equal status with Shakespeare.
British and world literature.
Her six novels, sense and sensibility (1811), pride and Prejudice (1813), Mansfield Garden (1814),
Emma (1815), Northanger Abbey (1818) and persuasion (1818), published after the author's death,
英国文学关于简奥斯汀的PPT
restricted environment
Jane Austen’s Life
writing at an early age six novels
quiet Retired隐退的 Uneventful平淡的 never married
died in 1817, 42 years old
Pride and Prejudice is the most famous of Jane Austen's novels and one of the first "romantic comedies" in the history of the novel.
The book is her second published novel. Its manuscript was initially written between 1796 and 1797 in Steventon, Hampshire, where Austen lived in the rectory.
只是简心意已决精神上的独立自主和桀骜不逊再加上年轻人的傲慢与偏见她决定要为爱而婚
Jane Austen 简· 奥斯丁 1775—1817
Jane Austenusten’s Life
Hampshire
rector(教区长) educated at home
read a lot
who already sees a world beyond class and commerce, beyond pride and prejudice, and dreams of doing what was then nearly unthinkable - marrying for love. Naturally, her parents are searching for a wealthy, well-appointed husband to assure their daughter's future social standing. They are eyeing Mr. Wisely, nephew to the very formidable, not to mention very rich, local aristocrat Lady Gresham, as a prospective match. But when Jane meets the roguish and decidedly non-aristocratic Tom Lefroy, sparks soon fly along with the sharp repartee. His intellect and arrogance raise her ire - then knock her head over heels. Now, the couple, whose flirtation flies in the face of the sense and sensibility of the age, is faced with a terrible dilemma. If they attempt to marry, they will risk everything that matters - family, friends and fortune.
简 奥斯丁 ppt
Her governess, Miss Taylor, marries a neighbor, Mr. Weston. Emma has too much time and she spends it choosing proper partners for her friends and neighbors - blind to her own feelings. She makes a protégée of Harriet Smith, an illegitimate girl of no social status and tries to manipulate a marriage between Harriet and Mr. Elton, a young clergyman, who has set his sight on Emma.
Emma has feelings about Mr. Weston's son. When Harriet becomes interested in George Knightley, a neighboring squire who has been her friend, Emma starts to understand her own limitations. He has been her moral adviser, and secretly loves her. Finally Emma finds her destiny in marriage with him. Harriet, who is left to decide for herself, marries Robert Martin, a young farmer.
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human beings with their families and neighbors. • 4. Jane Austen’s work has a very narrow literary field. • 5. Jane Austen is a writer who regards novel writing as a sophisticated art.
Jane Austen 英美文学PPT资料37页
Life seems but a quick succession of busy nothings.
生活就是一连串的无事忙。
We do not look in our great cities for our best morality.
繁荣的大都市里，没有道德情操这一说。
What is right to be done cannot be done too soon.
Lydia and Wickham
Viewpoint on marriage
Ideal marriage should be built on genuine love
Irony (反语) in the novels
Austen established great “Irony” between the words and the thought. Hence, her “irony” was no longer limited to text ,but has become Austen’s whole art world and her inner soul. In her preliminary work, like “Sense and Sensibility”、 “ Pride and Prejudice ”,”Verbal Irony” ,言语反讽 and “Dramatic Irony”戏 剧反讽 is Austen’s favorites “Irony” type, and is also the novel comedic fountainhead. But in her later period work like “Mansfield Park”、 “Emma” and “Persuasion”, Austen’s “Irony” change its style, it became more serious ,they are “Situational Irony”情境反讽 and “General Irony”总体反讽 , the novel’s thought also became deeper ,however ,we can still find the humor of “Verbal Irony” and “Dramatic Irony”.
生活就是一连串的无事忙。
We do not look in our great cities for our best morality.
繁荣的大都市里，没有道德情操这一说。
What is right to be done cannot be done too soon.
Lydia and Wickham
Viewpoint on marriage
Ideal marriage should be built on genuine love
Irony (反语) in the novels
Austen established great “Irony” between the words and the thought. Hence, her “irony” was no longer limited to text ,but has become Austen’s whole art world and her inner soul. In her preliminary work, like “Sense and Sensibility”、 “ Pride and Prejudice ”,”Verbal Irony” ,言语反讽 and “Dramatic Irony”戏 剧反讽 is Austen’s favorites “Irony” type, and is also the novel comedic fountainhead. But in her later period work like “Mansfield Park”、 “Emma” and “Persuasion”, Austen’s “Irony” change its style, it became more serious ,they are “Situational Irony”情境反讽 and “General Irony”总体反讽 , the novel’s thought also became deeper ,however ,we can still find the humor of “Verbal Irony” and “Dramatic Irony”.
国外经典长篇小说简奥斯汀《傲慢与偏见》名著导读鉴赏教师备课课件PPT模板课件
人物介绍
PERSONAGE INTRODUCTION
小说运用喜剧的手法表达对生活的严肃批评，探索女主人公从恋爱到结婚中自我 发现的心理过程，生动地反映了18世纪末到19世纪初处于保守和闭塞状态下的英 国乡镇生活和世态人情。
小说简介
小乡绅班纳特有五个待嫁闺中的千金，班 纳特太太整天操心着为女儿们物色称心如 意的丈夫,新来的邻居宾利(Bingley)是个有 钱的单身汉，他立即成了班纳特太太追猎 的目标。
附近小镇的民团联队里有个英俊潇洒的青年军官威克汉姆，伊丽莎白也对他产生了好感。一天，他对伊丽莎白说，他父亲是达西家 的总管，达西的父亲曾在遗嘱中建议达西给他一笔财产，从而体面地成为一名神职人员，而这笔财产却被达西吞没了。
小说简介
柯林斯夫妇请伊丽莎白去他们家作客,又见 到了来那里过复活节的达西。达西无法抑 制自己对伊丽莎白的爱慕之情，向她求婚， 但态度还是那么傲慢，加之伊丽莎白之前 便对他有严重偏见，便坚决地谢绝了他的 求婚 伊丽莎白随舅父母来到达西的庄园彭伯里， 在管家的门口了解到达西在当地很受人们 尊敬，而且对他妹妹乔治安娜非常爱护。 伊丽莎白在树林中偶遇刚到家的达西，发 现他的态度大大改观
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班纳特太太实在气得说不出话； 可是他一走，她那一肚子牢骚 便马上发泄出来。第一，她坚 决不相信这回事；第二，她断 定柯林斯先生受了骗。第三， 她相信这一对夫妇决不会幸福； 第四，这门亲事可能会破裂
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直到晚上，怨愤依然没有消散。 她见到伊丽莎白就骂，一直骂 了一个星期之久。她同威廉爵 士或卢卡斯太太说起话来，总 是粗声粗气，一直过了一个月 才好起来；至于夏洛蒂，她竟 过了好几个月才宽恕了她。
小说简介
宾利和简经过一番周折，言归于好，一对情人沉浸在欢乐之 中。而一心想让自己的女儿嫁给达西的凯瑟琳夫人匆匆赶来， 蛮横地要伊丽莎白保证不与达西结婚。伊丽莎白对这一无理 要求断然拒绝
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An extremely wealthy aristocrat贵族, Darcy is proud, haughty傲慢的 and extremely conscious of class differences at the beginning of the novel. He does, however, have a strong sense of honor and virtue. Elizabeth‘s rebukes责难 after his first proposal to her help him to recognize his faults of pride and social prejudice. It is, in fact, precisely because Elizabeth is not so awed 敬畏的by his high social status as to be afraid to criticize his character that he is attracted to her. The selfknowledge acquired from Elizabeth's rebukes and the desire to win Elizabeth's love spur him to change and judge people more by their character than by their social class.
《理智与情感》
3. Pride and Prejudice 《傲慢与偏见》
(It went begging/没人要/ for 16 years)
Her Novels
5. Emma 《爱玛》 6. Persuasion 《劝告》
Mr. Bingley, much like Jane, is an amiable and goodtempered person. He is not overly 过度地concerned with class differences, and Jane‘s poor family connections are not a serious deterrent制止 to his attachment to her. Bingley is very modest and easily swayed by the advice of his friends, as seen in his decision not to propose to Jane as a result of Darcy's belief that Jane is not really attached to him. Also like Jane, Bingley lacks serious character faults and is thus static throughout the novel. His character and his love for Jane remain constant; the only thing that changes is the advice of Darcy, which leads him not to propose to Jane in the beginning of the novel but to propose to her in the end.
Three of types of marriage:
(1) those who marry for money, position and property, (2) those who marry just for passion , (3) those who marry for love based on consideration of the person’s personal merit as well as his economical and social status.
Pride and Prejudice, First Impression
None of the daughters of the wealthy family can inherit the estate (property) of the family for it has been entailed (把遗产留 给) upon the nearest male heir, William Collins. Collins intends to marry and he decides to choose Elizabeth. But Elizabeth rejects his proposal.
Characteristics of Her Works
1. Jane Austen is one of the realistic novelists. She drew vivid and realistic pictures of everyday life of the country society in her novels.
Characteristics of Her Works
2.Jane Austen’s main concern is about human beings in their personal relations, human beings with their families and neighbors. Stories of love and marriage provide the framework for all her novels and in them women are always taken as the major characters.
Character analysis
The protagonist of the novel and the second oldest of five sisters, Elizabeth is lively, quick-witted, sharp-tongued, bold and intelligent. Elizabeth is good-looking, and is especially distinguished by her fine eyes. The importance of her eyes may be symbolic of her abilities of perception. She has pride in her abilities to perceive the truth of situations and of people‘s characters. However, her perceptive abilities fail her frequently because she is influenced by vanity and judges people rashly轻率地. By the end of the novel she overcomes her prejudice through her dealings with Darcy. Elizabeth is concerned with propriety礼貌, good-manners, and virtue, but is not impressed by mere wealth or titles
Jane is the oldest in the family. Beautiful, good-tempered, sweet, amiable和蔼的, humble and selfless, Jane is universally wellliked. She refuses to judge anyone badly, always making excuses for people when Elizabeth brings their faults to her attention. Her tendency to give people the benefit of the doubt leads her to be hurt by insincere friends such as Caroline Bingley, although in the end her judgments seem to be more accurate than Elizabeth‘s overall and to do her much less harm. Jane is a static 静态的 character as she is basically a model of virtue from the beginning, there is no room for her to develop in the novel.
Pride and Prejudice, First Impression
When another young man called Darcy proposes to Elizabeth, she has prejudice against him because she thinks that he has nothing but pride. After many twists and turns, misunderstanding disappears and they are happily united.
The Theme The first theme is pride and prejudice. Another theme is love and marriage.
Other Features
Jane
Austen is successful in the employment of irony and frequent use of witty and delightful dialogues .