新人教版高二英语下学期
人教版高二下英语新教材Unit_13_some_phrases
word 版 英语1 / 1 高二英语新教材Unit 13 some phrases1.用……覆盖 cover with2.把水和菜油倒入杯中 pour water and vegetable oil into a glass3.把一支粉笔放入水中put a piece of chalk in water4.把淡水装入杯子 fill one glass with fresh water5.保护我们这个星球上的水protect the water on our planet6.把杯子翻转 turn the glass upside down7.提出 come up with8.用这种方法使用水use water in this way9.从中受益 benefit from 10.大约30亿年前 about three billion years ago 11.海洋生命丰富、多样，令人难以置信 marine life is incredibly rich and varied12.范围从微生物一直到巨物ranges from the tiniest plankton all the way up to giants13.水的化学结构 the chemical structure of water 14.赋予水以独特的特性 give water it unique properties15.由两个氢原子和一个氧原子组成be made up if two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom 16.一种极性微粒 a polar molecule 17.分解固体和气体 break down both solids and gases18.为其他生物所利用become available to other living creatures 19.水在室温下是液体 water is a liquid at room temperature 20.有一个相对高的结冰点 have a relatively high freezing point 21.与纯水混合 mix with pure water 22.一球上大洋的含盐量 the salinity of the earth’s oceans 23.每立米用公斤来衡量 be measured in kilograms per cubic metre 24.利用水的密度 take advantage of the density of water 25.能量 the amount of energy26.把温度提高1℃ raise the temperature by one degree centigrade 27.释放出大量的热 give off a lot of heat28.对温度的巨变和突变很敏感be sensitive to large and sudden changes in temperature 29.通过吸收和释放热量而保持稳定 keep steady by absorbing and giving off heat 30.给海洋中的生态系统增加能量 add energy to the marine ecosystems31.没有任何东西像一滴水一样宝贵nothing is as precious as a drop of rain 32.我们的未来取决于它our future depends on it 33.变成固体 turn into a solid 34.温度降到零度以下the temperature drops below 0℃ 35.被加热到100℃以上when heated above 100℃ 36.海洋中的生命大小各异l ife in the oceans appears in different sizes 37.给……打电话 give sb a call 38.继续在该公司工作 continue working at this company 39.捉弄你 play a trick on sb 40.叫来警察 call in the police 41.海洋是地球上一切生物的发源地the oceans are the source of life on earth 42.河流与大洋交汇where a river meets the ocean43.在河口相混合mix together in an estuary 44.制造出一种独特的环境 create a unique environment45.陆地与海洋的衔接地带 a zone between the land and the sea 46.河口是自然界中幼小生命的繁衍地 estuaries are great places for nature’s young ones 47.三用面支很多危险without having to face many of the dangers 48.生物的密集度 the density of living creatures 49.海洋哺乳动物 marine mammals 50.吸收营养物质和污染物 absorb nutrients and pollutants 51.对环境污染很敏感 be sensitive to environmental pollution 52.保护动物免遭风暴和洪水 protect animals and plants 53.为人类提供休闲和教育的场所provide both recreation and education for human beings 54.在海滩上嬉戏 have fun on the beach 55.为研究各种生命提供情报无尽的机会 have endless opportunities to study a variety of life56.通过旅游业和渔业为经济做贡献contribute to the economy through tourism and fishing 57.那么多的物种生活在河口so many species live in estuaries 58.按事情发生的顺序解释每一步 explain each step in the order it happens 59.给出新词的定义 define new words 60.把……与……相比 compare … to。
福建省莆田市高二英语下学期期末考试试题新人教版
莆田二中高二英语期末试卷第I卷（三个部分共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like?A. Cold.B. Cool.C. Windy.2. How will the woman go to the bookstore probably?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.3. Who is the man probably talking with?A. His secretary.B. His student.C. An interviewee.4. What do we know about Wendy?A. She’s an experienced driver.B. She wants to ask the policeman for help.C. She broke some traffic rule yesterday.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Salary increase.B. Food prices.C. Overwork.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why does the woman say the man is lucky?A. He works at home every day.B. He can avoid the rush hour.C. He lives near his office.7. What made the woman angry the other day?A. She waited an hour for a bus.B. She failed to get on a bus.C. She had waited long and then three buses arrived together.8. What can we learn about Berelli?A. He needn’t face the traffic problem.B. He goes to work by subway.C. He lives in a dorm.听第7段材料，回答第9至10题。
人教版英语 高二下英语新教材Unit_19_some_phrases
SBII Unit 19 some phrases1. 发生take place2. 偿还债务pay back the debt3. 偿清pay off4. 在现代in modern times5. 救命save one’s life6. 做出重要决定make an important decision7. 你当权时有最坏的敌人had your worst enemy in your power8. 娶某人marry sb.9. 与…… 结婚be married to10. 就我所知as far as I know11. 开始干go about12. 玩一个残酷的游戏play a cruel game13. 放弃give up14. 最后in the end15. 对表示怜悯have mercy on16. 答应割一磅肉promise to take my pound of flesh 17. 没人再相信你的法律no one will trust your laws any more 18. 尽力与…… 争论是无用的it’s useless trying to argue with19. 你还是做…的好you might as well do20. 付……款pay… for21. 希望hope for22. 请坐please be seated23. 使……就坐seat sb/ oneself24. 与…… 的协议your agreement with25. 根据according to26. 撕毁文件tear up the paper27. 对天发誓swear to heaven28. 把胸部露出来offer up your breast29. 准备做这事prepare to do the deed30. 称肉的重量weigh the flesh31. 流血而死bleed to death 32. 准备好be ready for33. 拿整个心脏来还债pay him back with all my heart34. 拥抱你一下take you in my arms35. 宣判pass your judgement36. 喜欢做prefer to do37. 面对铁石心肠的敌人face an enemy with a heart of stone 38. 失去了所有航海的船只lost all his ships at sea39. 准时，按时on time40. 像往常那样as usual41. 出海be at sea42. 一个条件on one condition43. 当笑话对待treat … as a joke44. 签协议sign the agreement45. 我收到你的信your letter reached me46. 研究法律书籍study many law books47. 站在我的立场stand in my place48. 从来不知如此年轻却有如此聪明的头脑never knew so young a body with so wise a head49. 你会得到公正you shall get justice50. 剥夺take away from51. 任由…… 摆布be at the mercy of52. 跪下go down on one’s knees53. 讫求某人的怜悯beg… for mercy54. 值得人发慈悲be worthy of our kindness55. 像生命一样宝贵as dear to me as life56. 死后把这钱留给女儿leave the moneyupon his death to his daughter57. 来找他帮忙come to him for help58. 醒来wake up59. 讲出实情tell the truth60. 把孩子切成两半cut the baby in half。
8212年新人教版高二英语下学期期末考试联考试题
高二英语下学期期末考试联考试题英语选择题（选择题共65小题，共95分）Ⅰ单词辨音（选出一个划线字母与其它三个发音不同的选项，5分）1．A. sword B. onwards C. otherwise D. runaway2. A. sympathy B. thus C. youth D. breakthrough3. A. achieve B. march C. butcher D. chorus4. A. gentle B. gallon C. guest D. gramme5. A. steady B. leap C. feast D. leagueⅡ单项选择（15分）6. —I advise the eggs.— I advise you less fried food.It’s too oily.A. to fry; to eatB. frying; eatingC. frying; to eatD. to fry; eating7. The man caught his wife was prison.A. murdered; put toB. murdering; put inC.to murder; throw atD. murder; cast at8. We get along quite well though there are quarrels between us .A. here and thereB. at one timeC. up and downD. now and then9. The latest model of this video recorder is now in our shop.A. for saleB. sellingC. on saleD. sale10. Isn’t rude you to speak like that to your mother？A. that; forB. that; ofC. it; forD. it; of11. We must the train being late, it always is.A. allow forB. thinkC. considerD. count12. — What do you think of the book？—Oh, excellent. It’s worthy of a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read13. Which sport has the most expenses training equipment, players’personal equipment and uniform？A. in placeB. in terms ofC. by means ofD. by way of14. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the children’s .A. reachB. handC. holdD. place15. They were wild with joy when they Chinese soil in late February.A. set foot inB. set foot onC. stepD. walk16. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays, advantage of the health and relaxtion benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken17. The hero’s story differently in the newspapers.A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported18. The man insisted a taxi for me even though I told him I lives nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding19. The old woman became aware of when she left the market.A. cheatingB. cheatedC. being cheatedD. to be cheated20. Mother would rather buy these apples than get bananas.A. three dozen of; scores ofB. three dozen; scores ofC. three dozen of; scoreD. three dozens of; score ofⅢ完形填空（30分）Most of us can remember the days when we didn’t use E-mail as an everyday vehicle（传媒）for communication. Slowly but surely, it poured into 21 . E-mail is a 22 tool for college students at any level.It’s available 24 hours a day, 7days a week and 23 at holidays. Most universities assign students an account upon entrance, 24 there is usually not even an option （选择）You can do everything from consulting on homework and projects, 25 classmates, family and friends, and getting daily news services to 26 you informed of the world 27 . But, what are the 28 ？E-mail can be E-jail（监狱）. You might 29 hours writing and replying to E-mail 30 you should be busy with the books for an upcoming exam. 31 , you might be signed up for so many daily services, 32 horoscope（算命术）, news services, or personals, that your mailbox is so 33 “junk mail”, that finding the 34 E-mail through your box might take hours.If you are a student, 35 is preciout. Create and organize your E-mail folders（文件夹）into important school-related mail, correspondence（通信）with friends and family, and a folder for jokes, horoscopes and other news services. 36 put the mail into the proper folders first, and whenyou’ve finished, head for the important E-mail first and, 37 you have time, you can get to the others.38 your friends from forwarding those tiresome joke lists, sex quizzes, and chain mails. The moment you 39 you’ve got one, delet e it 40 so you won’t be tempted to read it.Ⅳ阅读理解（40分）America is growing older. Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways-education, medicine and business. Quietly, the graying（老龄化）of America has made us a very different society—one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage of health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.Many people say,“I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.”No one says “Act your age”any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.41. It can be learned from the text that aging of the population in America .A. has made people feel younger.B. has changed people’s social positionC. has changed people’s understanding of ageD. has slowed down the country’s social development42. The underlined word “one”refers to .A. a societyB. AmericaC. a placeD. population43. “Act your age”means people should .A. be active when they are oldB. do the right thing at the right ageC. show respect to their parents young or oldD. take more physical exercises suitable to their age44. If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it .A. normalB. wonderfulC. unbelievableD. unreasonableBParents should s top blaming themselves because there’s not a lot they can do about it. I mean the teenager problem. Whatever you do or however you choose to deal with it, at certain times a wonderful,reasonable and helpful child will turn into a terrible animal.I’ve seen friends deal with it in all kinds of different ways. One strict mother insisted that her son, right from a child, should stand up whenever anyone entered the room, open doors and shake hands like a gentleman. I saw him last week when I called round. Sprawling himself(懒散地躺) on the sofa in full length, he made no attempt to turn off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in, and his greeting was no more than a quick glance at me. His mother was ashamed. “I don’t know what to do with him these days,”she said. “He’s forgotten all the manners we taught him.”He hasn’t forgotten them. He’s just decided that he’s not going to use them. She confessed(坦白) that she would like to come up behind him and throw him down from the sofa onto the floor.Another good friend of mine let her two daughters climb all over the furniture, reach across theB. lifeB. changeable B. stillB. soB. getting to touch B. keepB. incidentsB. mistakesB. costB. becauseB. OrB. such likeB. marked with B. necessaryB. markB. AlwaysB. althoughB. WatchB. check upB. immediatelyC. our livesC. favorableC. everC. becauseC. losing touch withC. leavingC. eventsC. wrongsC. takeC. sinceC. ButC. for exampleC. filled withC. practicalC. gradeC. AlmostC. sinceC. DiscourageC. findC. afterD. us lifeD. usableD. yetD. except thatD. keeping in touch withD. leaveD. thingsD. disadvantagesD. payD. whenD. HoweverD. so asD. covered withD. possibleD. timeD. UsuallyD. becauseD. RefuseD. realizeD. soon21. A. the lives22. A. valuable23. A. even24. A. but25. A. losing touch with26. A. keeping27. A. accidents28. A. advantages29. A. spend30. A. for31. A. Otherwise32. A. such as33. A. struck with34. A. important35. A. money36. A. Sometimes37. A. if38. A. Encourage39. A. examine40. A. latertabel, stare at me and say, “I don’t like your dress; it’s ugly.” One of the daughters has recently been driven out of school. The other has left home.“Where did we go wrong?” her parents are now very sad. Probably nowhere much. At least, no more than the rest of that unfortunate race, parents.45. This text is most probably written by .A. a specialist in teenager studiesB. a headmaster of a middle schoolC. a parent with teenage childrenD. a doctor for mental health problems46. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to .A. the change from good to bad that’s seen in a childB. the way that parents ofter blame themselvesC. the opinion that a child has of his parentsD. the advice that parents want their children to follow47. The boy on the sofa would most probably be described as .A. lazyB. quietC. unusualD. rude48. From the second example we can infer that the parents of the two daughters .A. pay not attention to themB. are too busy to look after themC. have come to hate themD. feel helpless to do much about themCIt’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’ve about 40 years old. Welcome to your future life.Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror, “Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronic are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe that you are 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not ever middle-aged.As you go into the kitche n and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear: “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that,” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitch en, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appear on the counter as kitchen checks its food supplies.“Ready for your trip to space. You ask your son and daughter.” In 2005 only speci ally trained astronauts went into space — and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacation. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.It’s time for you to got to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video films rather than read it.49. What changes the colour of your shirt?A. The mirrorB. The shirt itselfC. The counterD. The medicine.50. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?A. By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B. By listening to the doctor’s advice.C. By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.D. By checking the nutrition details of the food.51. The strawberries the children eat serve as .A. breakfastB. lunchC. vaccinesD. nutrition52. How is the text organized?A. In order of timeB. In order of frequency.C. In order of preference.D. In order of importanceDI was 9 years old when I found out my father was ill. It was 1994., but I can remember my mother’s words as if it were yesterday: “Kerrel, I don’t want you to take food from your father, because he has AIDS. Be careful when you are around him.”AIDS wasn’t something we talked about in my country when I was growing up. From then on, I knew that this would be a family secret. My parents were not together anymore, and my dad lived alone. For a while, he could take care of himself. But when I was 12, his condition worsened. My father’s other children lived far away, so it fell to me to look ater him.We couldn’t afford all the necessary medication for him, and because Dad was unable to work, I had no money for school supplies and ofter couldn’t even buy food for dinner. I would sit in class feeling completely lost, the tea cher’s words muffled as I tried to figure out how I was going to manage.I did not share my burden(负担) with anyone. I had seen how people reacted to AIDS. Kids laughed at classmates who had parents with the disease. And even adults could be crues. When my father was moved to the hospital, the nurses would leave his food on the bedside table even though he was too weak to feed himself.I had known that he was going to die, but after so many years of keeping his cindition a secret. I was completely unprepared when he reached his final days. Sad and hopeless, I called a woman at the nonprofit National AIDS Support. That day, she kept me on the phone for hours. I was so lucky to find someone who cared. She saved my life.I was 15 when my father died. He took his secret away with him, having never spoken about AIDS to anyone, even me. He didn’t want to call attention to AIDS. I do.53. What does Kerrel tell us about her father?A. He had stayed in the hospital since he fell ill.B. He depended on the nurses in his final days.C. He worked hard to pay for his medication.D. He told no one about his disease.54. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?A. Kerrel couldn’t understand her teacher.B. Kerrel had special difficulty in hearingC. Kerrel was too troubled to focus on the lesson.D. Kerrel was too tired to bear her teacher’s words.55. Why did Kerrel keep her father’s disease a secret?A. She was afraid of being looked down upon.B. She thought it was shamefu to have AIDS.C. She found no one willing to listen to her.D. She wanted to obey her mother.56. Why did Kerrel write the passage?A. To tell people about the sufferings of her father.B. To show how little people knew about AIDS.C. To draw people’s attention to AIDS.D. To remember her fatherl.ERecently, in the hope of earning both money and social experience, I became a door-to-door salesman.I once read a saying: “If somebody wants something of yours, you will be treated as warmly as spring, but if they don’t, you may be treated as coldly as winter.” You may consider this an exaggeration(夸张), but if you are a salesman, it is clearly correct.You would never have found it to be so true if you hadn’t been a salesman. You needn’t stand doubtful looks and unfriendly comments; you needn’t listen to something completely wrong and not to say that it was quite right; you needn’t worry about being refused time after time; you needn’t always keep patience and a smile; you needn’t repeat the same sentences over and over again; you needn’t talk to somebody you dislike…I did this work for a month, then I decided to give it up. Apart from the reasons above, I found I was paying too much attention to the job and thus sacrificing my study time. The latest test result proved that my grades were getting worse.Even worse, I hadn’t enough time to join my clas smates in college activities. Sometimes I felt lonely and unhappy because of both my study and my part-time job. Now I don’t think it is worth doing such a thing for even though I was earning money it came at great cost.Newspapers and magazines often publish stories about excellent students who do part-time work while also keeping high scores in class. But according to my experience, part-time work can have some strong negative influences on study.Most students don’t view the relationship between study an d work correctly. In my opinion, if it isn’t a must for financial(财政的) reasons, students should be cautious (careful) about taking up a part-time job.57. From the text, we can tell that the writer is .A. an unemployed manB. a middle-school studentC. a college studentD. a door-to-door salesman58. Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word “sacrificing”?A. losingB. wastingC. usingD. getting59. In the writer’s opi nion, .A. to do a part-time job was unnecesaaryB. part-time jobs had good effect upon study.C. it was hard to deal with the relationship between study and work correctly.D. part-time jobs would be good for every college student60. What would be the best title for the text?A. Part-time Jobs Are UsefulB. Part-time Jobs Can Coat DearC. Students shouldn’t Take Part-time JobsD. Part-time Jobs are Important to Many StudentsⅤ补全对话(5分)—61— I have been to Hong Kong. I spend my holiday there.—62— Oh, I like Hong Kong very much.—How did you like the food there?—Well, it was different from English food, of course, but like the dishes there.—63—People don’t like the weather in Hong Kong in summer. It was very hot. But you’ll like it better in winter. 64—It seems that you spent a good time there.—Yes, 65A.What about the weather there?B.I hope you’ll have your holiday there next winter.C.I’m glad you like it.D.How did you enjoy your holiday?E.What about you?F.Where have you been these days?G.It’s wonderful.非选择题(非选择题共21小题, 共55分)Ⅵ单词拼写（10分）66. Smoking is f in many public places.67. Early in the morning we g at the school gate and then set off together.68. We do not call that a chemical change, but a p one.69. The criminal would suffer p , but he escaped being punished.70. Those scientists come from different cultures and have different b .71. （土豆）grow well where the climate is cool.72. The most （危险的）test happens when the new place is going through test flightsin the air.73. He is busy （准备）for the coming final examination.74. Here you are, it’s my new （住址）75. I （借）a dictionary from John and I haven't returned it yet.Ⅶ改错（15分）Ⅷ书面表达（30分）86. 电视机几乎已经进入每一个家庭,它在人们的生活中起重要的作用, 但也有一些负面影响。
8229年新人教版高二英语第二学期期末考试试卷
高二英语第二学期期末考试试题高二英语试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much did the woman pay in total?A. 5.5 yuan.B. 7.5 yuanC. 11 yuan2. Which program is the man going to watch?A. Show your voice.B. Love me, love my dog.C. Focus on the west.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In an office.C. On the phone.4. What does the woman want to do?A. She wants to fix supper.B. She wants to stay at home.C. She wants to go out.5. What are the two speakers doing?A. Planning to see each other again.B. Enjoying meeting each other.C. Saying goodbye to each other.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
8780年新人教版高二英语下学期练习题
Unit 16 The United States of America一. 单项选择1. I had to _____ the temptation to laugh at his foolish mistake.A. conquerB. overtakeC. overcomeD. overdo2. If I were you, I should leave that question _____.A. aloneB. aboutC. outD. off3. He insisted that he _____ the best, so he insisted that he _____ the work all by himself.A. be; doB. was; doC. be; didD. had been; had done4. People lined up and entered the hall _____.A. in turnB. by turnsC. turningD. with turn5. Over 200 people died _____ the air crash.A. with regard toB. as a result ofC. in the course ofD. on the grounds of6. They are _____ to prefer the better when the best in unattainable.A. likeB. willC. anxiousD. willing7. The police _____ the stolen jewellery and returned it to the owner.A. searchedB. huntedC. inventedD. recovered8. Let me know the time of your _____.A. reachB. arrivalC. comeD. got9. We tried _____ to persuade him to stay home, but at last he went to the construction site in spite of his bad illness.A. vainB. in vainC. in factD. in vanity10. Even before quite a few people, she can’t _____ the courage to speak aloud.A. gatherB. collectC. assembleD. raise11. He came to the meeting _____ his serous illness.A. despiteB. throughC. pastD. despise12. Nothing came out _____ all this talk.A. againstB. forC. ofD. with13. I am not used _____ to like that.A. to being spokenB. to speakC. being spokenD. to speaking14. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _____.A. to never breakB. never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking15. We shall have a whole holiday _____ my birthday.A. in honor ofB. in face ofC. in spite ofD. in store for二. 完形填空Certainly dustmen prefer to be known as "Reuse Collection and Disposal Officers"（垃圾回收处理官员）. You may think that this is rather 16 , and it is better to call a spade a spade. But dustmen can be as 17 as people of any other occupation（职业）, though we must 18 thattheir job is not a 19 one in the world. We often take dustmen for granted. Perhaps because they usually come very early in the morning, before most people are 20 . We are likely to forget their 21 . Our dustbins are 22 regularly, but we 23 stop to think about the men who do this. However, it is one of the most important jobs in the world, and when there are no dustmen to 24 the rubbish, the general 25 soon becomes aware that something is wrong.Recently, the dustmen of England went on strike for higher wages. During the first few days it was regarded as a 26 . But when the first two weeks had passed, and the dustbins were overflowing in nearly every backyard in the country, the joke did not seem so 27 any more.28 the strike continued, people could not 29 the hills of rubbish around their dustbins, and they looked for other places in which to 30 it. Even Leicester Square, in the heart of West End of London, was 31 high with plastic bags full of smelly rubbish. This was a(n) 32 attraction that the people of London were not at all 33 to see. Even when the strike was over, it took several weeks for the country to get cleaned up completely. Perhaps now the English people 34 the work of their dustmen rather more 35 and won't take them for granted any more.16. A. clever B. silly C. interesting D. reasonable17. A. sensitive B. careless C. hopeful D. shy18. A. realize B. believe C. know D. admit19. A. necessary B. difficult C. romantic D. heavy20. A. away B. up C. down D. in21. A. existence B. presence C. absence D. performance22. A. cleaned B. filled C. emptied D. burned23. A. generally B. frequently C. sometimes D. seldom24. A. take away B. take off C. take up D. take on25. A. society B. citizen C. public D. community26. A. trick B. joke C. trouble D. show27. A. pleasing B. excited C. stupid D. funny28. A. When B. While C. As D. Because29. A. bear B. contain C. manage D. control30. A. keep off B. give up C. take care of D. get rid of31. A. crowded B. piled C. fixed D. put32. A. business B. industrial C. tourist D. agricultural33. A. disappointed B. serious C. nervous D. happy34. A. like B. recognize C. find D. appreciate35. A. highly B. eagerly C. differently D. entirely三. 阅读理解PALO ALTO, California------“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter------ even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise,” US researchers said last week.A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.“The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a redu ction in television viewing and not any other activity,” said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.“American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years,” Robinson said.In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies’ annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise.“One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories,” Robinson said.“Another reaso n might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more,” Robinson said.36. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ________.A.children will get fatter if they eat too muchB.children will get thinner if they eat lessC.children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TVD.children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV37. According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV_____.A. is more than four hours a dayB. is less than four hours a dayC. doubled in the last twenty yearsD. is more than on any other activities38. The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about ________.A. six hoursB. eight hoursC. three hoursD. one hour39. Which one of the following is right?A.Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.B.Children usually eat more while watching TV.C.Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.D.Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.40. Why can watching TV increase kids’ weight according to the passage?A.They usually eat more while watching TV.B.They burn off fewer calories.C.They change their diet while watching TV.D.Both A and B.四. 改错Helen is one of my best friends. She had taught 41.______us English when I attended a training course two 42.______years before. Helen always made good preparations 43.______for the lessons, she tried her best to make her 44.______classes lively. I used to being poor in English, 45.______specially in written English. But now I’m able to 46.______write English letters and reports correct. 47.______I still remember how she helped me for my 48._____English patiently. Today is September 8. Teacher’s day’s come. 49______I’m going to send to her a card and give her best wishes. 50.______五. 书面表达一加拿大中学生在你校逗留期间，想进图书馆借书。
8782年新人教版高二英语下学期练习题
Unit 14 Freedom fighters一. 单项选择1. She was _______ for helping the murderer to escape.A. searchedB. broughtC. arrestedD. caught2. He was interested in politics long before he was old enough to _____.A. voteB. chooseC. electD. register3. Regardless _____ our mistakes, the teacher corrected our thesis patiently.A. inB. ofC. forD. about4. In western countries, the young people are more independent _____ their parents.A. fromB. ofC. offD. to5. As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missed6. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time I _____ that evening.A. interruptedB. was interruptedC. had interruptedD. had been interrupted7. Their parents _____ them to drink.A. prohibitB. forbidC. ignoreD. block8. Tom worked hard and _____ his classmates.A. set an example toB. make an example ofC. followed the example ofD. let this be an example to9. I _____ that she _____ here soon.A. suppose; comingB. demand; comeC. demand; comesD. believe; to come10. I _____ to write to you, but something always kept me.A. intendB. am goingC. planD. meant11. The proposal seems quite good, but I can’t easily _____ without all the facts.A. joinB. judgeC. sayD. speak12. The American soldiers _____ with the British in the war against Germany.A. joined handsB. changed handsC. raised their handsD. lived from hand to mouth13. The police are treating his death _____ a case of murder.A. ofB. toC. withD. as14. This information does not _____ what I was told yesterday.A. fit in withB. fit onC. fit upD. fit into15. The students gave _____ to their pleasure over the new building.A. voiceB. thoughtC. riseD. place二. 完形填空Alice: Tom, my English teacher Miss Jones says my vocabulary is too 16 . She 17 me to read more after 18 . But I think I can just go and memorize words in the dictionary. That’s a shortcut.Tom: You’d better not19 that. 20 able to spell a word doesn’t mean you can use it correctly. You need context （上下文）to decide the 21 meaning of a new word. And only after seeing it used in different contexts 22 really feel at ease in using it.Alice: The dictionary explains the exact meaning of words, 23 ?Tom: Right, but English words have different meanings. 24 the word ‘set’ for example. This 25 word 58 meanings as a noun, 126 meanings as a verb, and 10 meanings as a participial adjective. How do you know 26 choose without the context?Alice: Tom, you don’t mean every English word has27 many meanings!Tom: Of course not! ‘set’ is the word28 the most meanings.Alice: I see what you mean, Tom. Maybe I should 29 Miss J ones’ advice.Tom: You 30 should, Alice.Alice: Sometimes I’m a bit31 because there are so many words in the English language.Tom: It’s true32 English holds the record as the language with the greatest number of words 790,000. 33 , linguists （语言学家）have estimated that no one uses more than 60,000 of these in a lifetime of writing and speaking, and only 5,000 words in conversation. Alice, work hard . Where there is a will, there is a way, I’ll lend34 , Alice.Alice: All right, Tom. I’ll try my35 .16. A. limit B. limiting C. limited D. rich17. A. advices B. advises C. persuades D. suggests18. A. class B. the class C. supper D. rising19. A. try B. sure C. believe D. depend20. A. Be B. Being C. Can be D. You21. A. true B. just C. all D. exact22. A. we will B. we can C. can we D. do we23. A. do you B. do they C. does it D. doesn’t it24. A. Take B. Let C. Brought D. Lift25. A.3-letters B. 3-letter C.3 letter D. 3 letters26. A. which B. which one C. which to D. so27. A. such B. so C. very D. how28. A. of B. with C. among D. giving29. A. receive B. accept C. use D. take30. A. sure B. certain C. certainly D. in fact31. A. fear B. glad C. encouraged D. discouraged32. A. that B. which C. when D. as33. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. whichever34. A. a hand B. two hand C. money D. dictionary35. A. way B. path C. nicest D. best三. 阅读理解It is the Holy Grail(长期追求的目标) of politicians everywhere—how to win and keep the trust of voters.Now researchers at the University of St Andrew's in Scotland say they-may have the answer. They believe politicians could learn a lot from recent advances in science. A growing number of studies have shown that people do judge a book by its coven Researchers say most of us make quick judgments about a person on the basis of how they look.Studies suggest that people are less likely to trust those with particularly masculine (男性的)features, such as a square jaw, small eyes or a big nose. "They are considered dominant (支配的) and less trustworthy," says Ms Cornwell "It doesn't mean that men who look more masculine are less trustworthy ——it's just our first impression." Those with less masculine features——larger eyes, a smaller nose and thinner lips--- are thought to be more trustworthy.The researchers are putting their science to the test at the Royal Society's annual summer exhibition in London. They nave manipulated (复制) the faces of Prime Minister Tony Blair, Conservative leader Michael Howard and Liberal Democrat leader Charles Kenney accentuating (强调) their dominant and trustworthy features. "We have used a computer program to change the shape of their faces and features. We hope it will help people to understand our work."So should we expect to see them at the exhibition getting tips?"I don't think it's something they will want to try," says Ms Cornwell. "It's not really possible with television. We all know what they look like."36. According to the passage, which of the following descriptions will give people a good first impression?A. A square jaw, small eyes and a small nose.B. Larger eyes, a small nose and a big face.C. Larger eyes, a small nose and thinner lips.D. A small nose, smaller eyes and thick lips.37. The underlined word "them "in Paragraph 5 refers to __________.A. the researchersB. Tony Blair, Michael Howard and Charles KennedyC. their featuresD. computer programs38. According to the passage, we know that _________.A. people with good facial features must be trustworthyB. people with bad facial features could not be trustworthyC. we should judge people by their facial featuresD. facial features might give people some wrong impressions39. According to Ms Cornwell, we can infer that _________.A. the science will give politicians great helpB. politicians could be successful with the help of the scienceC. politicians won't think highly of the scienceD. politicians will be satisfied with the science40. What's the best title for the passage?A. How Science Could Help PoliticiansB. How to Win the Trust of V otersC. The Other Sides of PoliticiansD. An Important Discovery for Politicians四. 改错Each year, million of frogs are sent from India to Europe. 41._____To get all these frogs’ legs, people kill large amounts of frogs42._____in India. In recent years, the lack of frogs has led a sharp increase 43._____in a number of mosquitoes and other insects in many areas, 44._____there the crops have failed because of the damage caused by 45._____insects. A more serious result is the spread of encephalitis(脑炎), 46._____a fatal disease which attack the brain. Now farmers have asked 47._____the Indian Government to rise frogs and set them free in the 48._____country. This is an example of the way the man has upset the 49._____balance of nature and has been forcing to change his habit. 50._____五. 书面表达根据所给表格，为某城市市报写一篇新闻报道，简要描述该市近年家用电脑用户增长情况，并分析其增长原因。
8334年新人教版高二英语下册期末试卷
高二英语下册期末试卷考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）1.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A film.B. A book.C. A record.2. What are the two speakers doing?A. Playing a ball game.B. cheering for Oxford.C. Watching a football match.3. Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A. To drive the woman there.B. To have a meeting in Glasgow.C. To meet some important people.4. What did the woman do yesterday evening?A. She ate out.B. She saw a film.C. She visited a friend.5. When is the pop show?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:20.C. At 8:30.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听第六段材料, 回答第6---8题。
6.Where does this conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. On a road.C. In a hotel.7.When will the woman have to check out tomorrow?A.At12:00B. At 2:00 p. m.C. At 2:30 p. m.8.What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Leave some time earlier.B. Keep her room clean.C. Leave at 5:30.听第七段材料, 回答第9---10题。
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Unit 2 CloningI. 单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. They have no idea at all ________.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone2. Your composition is _________to your brother’s.A. the sameB. identicalC. differentD. equal3. _______news came ________an unknown disease was spreading in the area .A. Disturbing / thatB. Disturbed / whichC. Disturbing / whichD. Disturbed / what4. He was _________down for several days after he heard the bad news .A. brokenB. castC. cutD. discouraged5. ______ what we have now, we can’t afford so large a house.A. InB. AtC. WithD. Near6. Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it.A. to printB. printedC. printingD. print7. Seeing your picture, I couldn’t resist _____ the days _____ we spent together.A. to think of; whenB. to think of; whichC. thinking of; whichD. thinking of; when8. Are you suggesting that I _____ too old for the job?A. amB. should beC. beD. was9. His hard work paid ____ when he got the result.A. offB. overC. outD. back10. He is a cutler(刀具商)--_____, a man who sells knives and sharp tools.A. in conclusionB. in generalC. what’s moreD. that is to say11. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.A. what thatB. whatC. thatD. that what12. We thought of asking him for help, but we were ______ to get in touch with him at thattime.A. happyB. anxiousC. easyD. unable13. He’s _______ to fail the exam if he doesn’t do any revision.A. nearB. fitC. boundD. easy14. Every possible means _______to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. are being usedB. have been usedC. has been usedD. had been used15. ---- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.----- Thanks, you __________it . I could manage it myself.A. needn’t doB. needn’t have doneC. mustn’t doD. shouldn’t have doneII. 单词拼写。
1. The brothers d_____ widely in their tastes.2. The question is quite s_________ , while that one is much more complicated.3. She r_______ from the competition after pulling a leg muscle.4. Smoking is f_____ in public places.5. His suggestion sounds quite r_________ to most of us.6. The film was a _____ (商业的) success.7. I’d like to come, too, if you have no _____(反对).8. He ______ (仅仅)asked us our names.9. There were strong ______ (争论) for and against the plan.10. He always managed to ______(得到)what he wanted.III. 完形填空In the past, scientists have produced exact genetic copies of sheep and a few other animals. They 1 these clones from a single cell of an adult animal.Recently, a private group of scientists has announced 2 to make an exact copy of a human being. Doctor Zavos, an American member of the team, says he and 3 will soon begin to clone humans and they hope to produce the world’s forst cloned 4 within the nexttwo years.Doctor Zavos says the new 5 group plans to offer human cloning to women unable to become 6 and produce children. The 7 would be similar to that used to clone animals. It would 8 clearing genetic material from a woman’s egg. Doctors then would 9 genetic material from the woman’s husband into the egg 10 putting it in the women’s uterus(子宫).Doctor Zavos says his 11 plans to do its work in a country near the Mediterranean Sea, but he did not 12 the country. He days an Italian reproductive expert, Severino Antinori, is 13 the team. Doctor Antinori has made 14 efforts to help many older women become pregnant. He is known for 15 pregnancies in women as old as sixty.Many medical experts and other groups 16 the idea of cloning humans. Several doctors criticized the 17 by Doctor Zavos. They say doctors do not know if cloning humans is 18 or safe. They say it would be irresponsible to 19 to clone a human being. That is because the 20 of success are too small and the risks are too great.1. A. bought B. created C. discovered D. found2. A. plans B. results C. successes D. agreements3. A. another B. othes C. the other D. the others4. A. plant B. animal C. bird D. baby5. A. international B. national C. American D. Italian6. A. successful B. born C. pregnant D. fertile7. A. imagination B. technology C. story D. symbol8. A. involve B. start C. make D. borrow9. A. translate B. place C. take D. make10. A. after B. while C. before D. on11. A. country B. group C. university D. company12. A. call B. found C. name D. consider13. A. managing B. running C. controlling D. leading14. A. high B. total C. great D. wide15. A. successful B. beautiful C. thankful D. sorrowful16. A. take up B. object to C. put up D. bring down17. A. announcement B. program C. subject D. idea18. A. careful B. interesting C. unable D. possible19. A. manage B. refuse C. attempt D. hope20. A. facts B. results C. sizes D. chancesIV. 语法填空仔细阅读下面的短文，短文中有10个空格，请按照短文意思填写相应的词，每空一词。