连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及参考答案
连词专项练习题及参考答案一、从属连词1．The last time we met each other was_________I was on a business trip in Beijing.A．when B．how C．where D．why2．Ms. Ji had been thinking about what to cook for lunch the whole morning ________ all at once an authentic recipe for stewed eggplants ________ her on her drive home.A．when; stuck B．while; struck C．when; struck D．while; stuck 3．Pick yourself up. Courage is doing _______ you are afraid to do.A．whether B．which C．how D．what4．_______ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A．A．As if B．On condition that C．Once D．While5．They are thinking of buying the house _______the prices go up.A．when B．after C．as D．before6．If you go exploring, you should prepare a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help____you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies.A．even if B．in case C．as long as D．as if7．________ both sides accept the agreement will a lasting peace be established in this region. A．As long as B．Only if C．If only D．Unless8．Mr. Black walked around and offered help________ we were doing an experiment. A．while B．although C．until D．unless9．I like the city, but I like the country better I have more friends there.A．in which B．for which C．in that D．at that10．They were staring at me _______ I were some kind of an alien（外星人）.A．even if B．if only C．only if D．as if11．________ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.A．Now that B．Although C．Due to D．Despite 12．Autumn is here. ________ time goes on,it's getting colder and colder.A．As B．With C．Because D．Since 13．—How do you like the concert given by the “Foxy Ladies”?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A．so B．though C．because D．and 14．Travelers will be unable to go to the city________ they have a booking in a restaurant or hotel.A．if B．because C．while D．unless15．The manager said he supported the move________ he didn’t think it would make much of a differenceA．so that B．in order that C．now that D．even though16．If the country is fully employed, its boom industries cannot grow ______ other industries shrink.A．if B．unless C．lest D．for17．He always thinks __________he can do more for the people．A．of how B．how C．of that D．why18．______ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.A．Though B．If C．Because D．For19．______ you study harder, you’ll never pass the final exam.A．If B．Until C．Unless D．Except20．________ Matthew didn’t win speech contest, he was still wearing a smile on his face. A．Since B．Unless C．Because D．Although二、并列连词21．He found it increasingly difficult to read,________ his eyesight was beginning to fail. A．and B．but C．or D．for22．Looking back upon my teaching career, I don’t remember ever having been doubted, or challenged in class, ________ rejected.A．other than B．let aloneC．rather than D．more than23．“________ many people say that life is the art of living, I believe that life is the art of drawing without an eraser,” said Christine, CEO of the Greater China division from a bank in Singapore.A．Once B．Since C．While D．If 24．【2018·海淀二模】—Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar ________ I can buy this book?—Sure, no problem.A．for B．soC．but D．or25．—Monica, someone wants you on the phone!—_____ nobody knows I’m in Beijing.A．Or B．SoC．And D．But26．_____ my father _____ my elder brother is going to Beijing because one of them has to look after my sick mother at home.A．Both; and B．Neither; norC．Either; or D．Not; but27．You are not polite enough, When you serve customers, you don’t turn your hea d ________ your body towards them.A．either B．orC．not D．neither28．Give me your email address，____________ I’11 send you the form·A．or B．and C．but D．nor29．The artist was born poor, poor he remained all his life.A．and B．or C．but D．so30．The mother saw her baby fall to the ground, ________ brought her heart to her mouth. A．it B．and that C．and which D．that 31．—Take a taxi, you won't get the airport in time.—OK, I will. See you!A．instead B．thusC．otherwise D．meanwhile32．__________these m essages always seem important at the time, most people can’t really remember them the next day.A．Because B．Unless C．While D．Since 33．Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, _______those in the south are relatively poor.A．as B．since C．while D．because 34．Alice is fond of playing the piano_______Mary is interested in listening to music. A．while B．however C．although D．when35．I've been away for only three years, ________ I can hardly recognize my hometown. A．so B．or C．for D．yet36．He insisted that he saw a UFO, ________ he couldn’t provide any solid evidence. A．while B．otherwise C．yet D．however 37．Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.A．and B．but C．also38．—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—W ow! That would be exciting ________ challenging. I’m in!A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as far as39．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else. A．but B．or C．and D．so40．“Put on your coat, ______ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says . A．and B．but C．or D．so【参考答案】一、从属连词1．A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词。
连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1．The result of the study indicated that it was the type of fat ______ made the difference．A．that B．what C．who D．as【答案】A【解析】此题考查强调句型，其结构为：it is/was+ 被强调的部分+ that,句意：研究结果表明就是脂肪的类型使得有所不同。
所以选A。
2．To live in honor, he came from a poor family, was his ambition.A．though B．if C．unless D．however【答案】A【解析】though尽管if如果;是否unless除非however无论怎样,根据题意他的野心就是为了有尊严的活着,尽管他来自一个贫穷的家庭.故选A.3．The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point _______ they had to separate from each other.A．when B．where C．which D．that【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查题。
先行词是the point为抽象的地点，关系词where在从句中做状语。
句意为“这对新夫妇吵得如此厉害以至于到了不得不分手的地步” 选B4．We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．A．but B．or C．so D．and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。
5．I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A．if B．unless C．now that D．in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。
连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1．I have no idea ______ the journalist could have got his information from.A．that B．why C．why D．where【答案】D【解析】句意：我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。
根据句意应选D。
2．He was about to tell me the secret __ _____ someone patted him on the shoulder.A．as B．until C．while D．when【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：她正要告诉我这个秘密，这时有人拍了一下她的肩膀。
beabouttodo...when...是固定句型，意为“正要做……这时……”。
考点：考查连词。
【名师点睛】用when引导时间状语从句的句型结构搭配beabouttodosthwhen刚要,即将；正要做某事,突然发生其他事bedoingsthwhen正在做某事突然haddonesthwhen刚刚做过某事突然beatthepointofdoingsthwhen就在做某事的关键时刻突然scarcely...when/hardly...when几乎未来得及就…；刚一……就……nosooner...than一……就……3．We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．A．but B．or C．so D．and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。
4．The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.A．that B．which C．for which D．to which【答案】C【解析】C 考查非限制性定语从句。
连词专题训练(练习、答案、解析)
一、选择题( 15 题)1. Hurry up,_______we can ’t catch the bus.A.andB.orC.soD.but考查知识点：连词疑难点： or 有选“择”和否“则”两种意思，学生大多知道前者，但忽略后者，以致容易出错。
解析：题意为快“点，否则我们赶不上公交车” 。
根据题意，可知要填否“则” ，故用连词 or答案： B2._______Tina and Gina know Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.But考查知识点：连词 both ……and 搭配疑难点：both ……and 搭配考查，须识记此短语解析： both ……and 表示“两者都”，符合意境。
答案： A3.She was_______surprised______she couldn ’t believe her eyes.A.too; toB.such; thatC.so; thatD.enough; to考查知识点：so ……tha t 的用法疑难点：so ……that 与such ……that 混淆解析： such 是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组；so 是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。
根据 surprised 为形容词，故选 C答案： C4.I can’t understand this sentence_______there are no new words in it.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.as考查知识点：连词 though疑难点：不知道 though 是什么意思解析：此句意为“我不明白这句话 _______没有一个新单词在里面”。
由句意可知，此为让步状语句。
though 意为尽“管” ，可用来引导让步状语从句，符合。
答案： C5.You’ll be late_______you don ’t get up early tomorrow morning.A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until考查知识点：连词 if 引导的条件状语从句疑难点： if 引导的条件状语从句，主句与从句的时态问题解析：根据语境，可知 if 适合，故选 A答案： A6.Hi, boys, please don ’t go back home_____the rain stops, or you ’ll get wet.A.becauseB.sinceC.butD.until考查知识点：连词not …… unt il疑难点：不记得 not …… until 的搭配解析：not …… until 意为，“直到……才”符合语境意思答案： D7.______you go across the road, you must be careful.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhenD.Before考查知识点：由连词 when 引导的时间状语从句疑难点：理解语境解析：由语境可知：当你过马路时，你必须要小心， C 符合答案： C8.She is listening to the music______he he is washing clothes.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until考查知识点：连词 while 的用法疑难点： while 与连续性动词连用，强调连个动作同时发生解析：根据前后谓语时态一致，可知其表示为两个动作同时进行，故选 while 答案： C9.Bill won’t make any progress_______he studies harder than before.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless考查知识点：not …… until 用法疑难点： unless 与not …… until 容易混淆。
(完整)连词专项练习题(及参考答案)
语法专项练习题-—连词（一）根据句意选用and， but, or， so， while, for填空。
1。
The ground is wet， _________ it rained last night.2. It's a fine day today, _________ everyone is busy。
3. This is our first lesson, _________ I don't know all your names.4. Take an umbrella with you, _________ you'll get wet.5. Do you understand what I said _________ do you want me to explain it again？6. We have classes in the morning， _________ we don't have classes in the afternoon.7。
She is a doctor _________ I am a teacher.8. Use your head, _________ you'll find a way.9. They went to the zoo yesterday, _________ they didn’t see any animals。
10。
I must go now, _________ it’s getting dark。
11。
Be careful， _________ you will fall off the tree。
12.—Excuse me. Do you have a table for two？-I’m sorry， _________ there aren't any seats now。
五年级英语连词与句子结构练习题40题答案解析
五年级英语连词与句子结构练习题40题答案解析1.I like apples and bananas.A.andB.orC.but答案解析：A。
本题考查并列连词and 的用法，表示“和”。
选项B“or”表示“或者”；选项C“but”表示“但是”。
根据题干“我喜欢苹果和香蕉”，要用and 连接两个并列的事物。
2.I don't like math or science.A.andB.orC.but答案解析：B。
本题考查并列连词or 的用法，表示“或者”，用于否定句中连接两个并列的事物。
选项A“and”用于肯定句中连接两个并列的事物；选项C“but”表示“但是”。
3.My sister is kind and helpful.A.andB.orC.but答案解析：A。
本题考查并列连词and 的用法，表示“和”。
选项B“or”表示“或者”；选项C“but”表示“但是”。
题干中“kind”和“helpful”是两个并列的形容词，用and 连接。
4.I can play basketball or football.A.andB.orC.but答案解析：B。
本题考查并列连词or 的用法，表示“或者”。
选项A“and”用于肯定句中连接两个并列的事物；选项C“but”表示“但是”。
5.I have a pen and a pencil.A.andB.orC.but答案解析：A。
本题考查并列连词and 的用法，表示“和”。
选项B“or”表示“或者”；选项C“but”表示“但是”。
题干中“a pen”和“a pencil”是两个并列的事物，用and 连接。
6.I don't like singing but I like dancing.A.andB.orC.but答案解析：C。
本题考查并列连词but 的用法，表示“但是”，连接两个转折关系的句子。
选项A“and”表示“和”；选项B“or”表示“或者”。
(英语)英语连词练习题20篇含解析
（英语）英语连词练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语连词1．British people say "please" and "thank you" all the time some people in Asia may think it unnecessary.A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. since【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：英国人总是说“请”和“谢谢”，而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。
A 然而，当……的时候；B 因为；C 除非，如果不；D 自从。
根据语境，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记各连词的含义及用法。
2．This is the most important task should be finished soon.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. /【答案】 C3．—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration （初心） you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A5．My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C6．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B7．___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B8．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.A. ifB. unlessC. althoughD. until【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。
连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1．Bring the flowers into a warm room ________ they’ll soon open.A．or B．andC．but D．for【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查并列连词。
句意：把花放在一个暖和的房间，不久他们将开放。
固定句式：祈使句+and+表示将来的陈述句。
or 或者、否者；and “和”，表示递进关系；but “但是”，表示转折关系；for为了，根据句意所以选B考点：考查并列连词。
2．Stand up _______ you fell down, and I’m sure you’ll succeed in time.A．until B．where C．before D．which【答案】B【解析】考查状语从句。
题中where在……地方，引导地点状语从句，句意：从你跌倒的地方站起来，我相信你最终会成功。
3．I’m sorry I got caught in the traffic；_________, I could have been here sooner．A．besides B．althoughC．anyway D．otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虚拟条件句。
I could have been here sooner是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气，四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件，相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选D。
4．Life isn’t always beautiful, ________ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.A．or B．so C．but D．for【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查连词。
句意：生活不总是美丽的，但是困难使你更强壮，改变使你更明智。
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连词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择连词1．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。
根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。
故选A。
2．We need to master this technology immediately，______ we will fall behind．A．but B．or C．so D．and【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词的用法，but但是;or或者，否则;so 所以，因此;and而且。
根据句意，可知选B。
句意：我们需要马上掌握这门技术，否则我们就要落后。
3．______ you fully unde rstand the instructions of the experiment, your life won’t be secured. A．Unless B．If C．Once D．When【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。
A. Unless除非；B. If如果；C. Once一旦；D. When当……时候。
句意：除非你完全理解实验的指导，否则你的生命将无法得到保障。
表达的是“除非”的意思，故选A。
4．Lily’s drawing may not be excellent, ______ I know she has done her best.A．so B．althoughC．before D．as【答案】D【解析】考查连词。
句意：莉莉的绘画可能不是优秀的，因为我知道她已经尽力了。
此处用as引导原因状语从句，故答案为D。
5．"We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A．in that B．even thoughC．so that D．as though【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查语境及短语辨析。
句意：“我们是来帮忙的，因为我们是一家人，即使我们生活在世界不同的地方，”这位志愿者说。
in that因为，由于；even though即使，纵然；so that以便，以致；as though好像，仿佛。
根据语境可知“即使我们生活中不同的地方，我们还是一家人”是让步，本小题是表示让步的，故选B。
6．Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call．A．Since B．unlessC．once D．when【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析。
A. since既然；B. unless除非；C. once一旦……；D. when当……时。
句意：外婆的手机总是关机，除非她在等电话。
根据句意可知此处表示“除非”，故B项正确。
7．The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to re build the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：通过分析句子结构，可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句，且引导词在从句中作宾语，表示什么的意思，故用what。
考点：宾语从句的考查点评：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
解答这类题，首先要确定从句是什么从句，然后依据相应的语法规则答题。
宾语从句中引导词的确定，要看它在宾语从句中作什么成分，有没有什么实际意义。
8．He had his camera ready ________ he saw something that would make a good picture. A．even if B．if onlyC．in case D．so that【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查连词辨析。
A.即使，尽管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.万一，假使；D.以便，以致于。
句意：他准备好了照相机，如果看到了一些漂亮的画面就拍下来。
in case that，万一，如果。
故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
9．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查让步状语从句。
句意：尽管新系列产品的销售数字相对较小，但潜在市场很大。
A. Unless除非；B. After在……之后；C. Since自从，既然；D. While虽然。
根据句意可知，此处是让步状语从句，while用在句首，引导让步状语从句。
故选D。
10．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A．where B．what C．when D．how【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。
句意：—你认为中国的妈妈给孩子做一切的事情是明智的吗？—不，那正是她们错误的地方。
本句中的____ they are mistaken是一个表语从句，与前面的系动词is 构成系表结构。
在句中where作地点状语,，表示“……的地方”。
what“……的（东西，样子等）”；when“……的时候”；how“如何；……的方式”。
根据句意说明A正确。
故选A。
11．The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A．before B．until C．as D．since【答案】A【解析】这个女孩刚一(几乎还没有)按门铃，门突然就被打开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。
hardly...before“几乎还没有……就……”，“刚一……就……”，暗含“快”的意思。
12．The little boy won’t go to sleep ________ his mother tells him a story.A．or B．unless C．but D．whether【答案】B【解析】试题分析：这题考查连词：A项.or conj.或，或者；还是；不然，否则；左右，B.项unless conj.除非，如果不="if" not，C项.but conj.但是；而是；除了；只因为，D项whether conj1. 是否2. 不管…(还是…)习惯用语whether or not，句意是：小男孩不愿睡觉，除非妈妈给他讲故事。
选B。
考点：考查连词点评：对于连词，要注意上下文的意思，弄清逻辑关系。
选用适当的连词。
13．He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A．so B．butC．or D．as【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。
句意：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。
A. so因此；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. as作为。
根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。
故选B。
【点睛】本题考查连词中在句子中的应用，做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系，看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列，所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思，再了解句子中的意思。
14．— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it.A．but B．or C．and D．so【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查情景交际和并列连词。
句意：--我怎样才能醒的很早？--把闹钟定到5点，这样，你就能做到了。
答语前后是并列关系，祈使句+and表示条件，相当于if条件句。
or 表示相反的情况，故选C。
考点：考查情景交际和并列连词15．_____________ comes will be welcome to the open-air concert.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．No matter what D．No matter who【答案】B【解析】句意：无论谁来参加露天音乐会都会受到欢迎。
可知主语是人。
no matter who只能引导让步状语从句，不能位于句首，而Whoever则没有此类限制。
故只能选B。
16．We’ll build a power station ______ water resources are plentiful.A．where B．in whichC．which D．that【答案】A【解析】考查地点状语从句。
句意：我们将在水源资源丰富的地方建造一座发电站。
分析句意可知，此处并不是水电站的水资源丰富而是将水电站建在资源丰富的地方，所以从句没有先行词，属于状语从句。
故选A。
【名师点睛】本题考查地点状语从句，同学们很容易弄混定语从句和状语从句。
最简单的办法是看where是否有指代先行词，具体可从以下两点来看：一、where引导定语从句时，where是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语，其前面有表示地点的先行词。
例如：The bookshop where I bought this book is not far from here.This is the house where I lived two years ago.We will start at the point where we left off.二、where引导状语从句时，where是从属连词，where引导的从句修饰主句的谓语动词，where前面没有表示地点的先行词。