高中英语状语从句分类及连词一览(状语从句语料)
状语从句精讲(使用于高考英语)

状语从句状语从句在历年来的高考试题中也是一个测试的热点项目。
对于这一语法项目,应该重点把握以下内容:一、状语从句的分类及引导各类状语从句的从属连词:1.时间状语从句:表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment,the minute), by the time, no sooner ... than, hardly (scarcely) ... when, every time等引导。
2. 原因状语从句:原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的,引导这类从句的最常用的连词有because, since, as, for,有时候也用now that(既然),seeing that(既然), considering that(照……来看), in that(因为)等。
Now that you have finished the work, you are free to do whatever you like.3. 地点状语从句:引导地点状语从句的连词有where,wherever等。
如:Sit wherever you like. / Make a mark where you have a question.4. 目的状语从句:引导目的状语从句最常用的词(组)是so,so that, in order that,in case / for fear that(以防,以免),lest(以防)等,目的状语从句中的谓语动词前常带有情态动词。
如:Speak clearly, so that / in order that they may understand you.The farmers put up iron fences around the flower garden for fear that the neighbor’s sheep (would) break in.5. 结果状语从句:结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句,通常主句是原因,从句是结果。
状语从句 (1)

注意:下列句子中的while为并列 连词,表对比关系,意为 “而”, “却”。 Their country has plenty of oil, while ours has none. =While their country has plenty of oil, ours has none.
引导词
意思
as
(正)当...时候;一边... 一边;随着 用法 强调从句动作和主句动 作同时发生; 从句与延续 性或非延续性动词连用。 从句位置 前置或后置
When/While/As I was cycling ① _______________ along, we saw a fox. (从句延续,主句非延续,同时发生) I hope you'll think of my words when/while/as ___________ you drive/are driving. (从句延续,主句非延续,同时发生) Just __________I was getting off when/as the bus, I saw an old woman falling over. (从句、主句非延续性,同时发生)
③ Call me when(=after) you _______ have finished (finish). (非延续,先后发生) stops/has stopped ④ When it _________________ (stop) raining, I'll show you the garden. (非延续,同时/先后发生) ⑤ Tom was disappointed that most of had left the guests ___________(leave) when he arrived at the party. (非延续,先后发生)
状语从句连词

状语从句连词状语从句是一个句子成分,在复合句中作状语,用来修饰主句中的动作,描述动作的方式、时间、原因、条件等。
在引导状语从句的时候,我们需要使用状语从句连词。
本文将介绍状语从句常用的连词以及它们的用法。
一、时间状语从句1. 引导时间状语从句的连词有:when(当……的时候),while (当……的时候),as(当……的时候),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),since(自从……之后)等。
例如:- I always listen to music when I study.(当我学习时,我经常听音乐。
)- He called me after he finished his work.(他完成工作后给我打电话。
)2. 引导时间状语从句的连词有:since(自从……以来),until(直到……为止),before(在……之前),after(在……之后),as soon as(一……就……)等。
例如:- I have known her since I was a child.(我从小就认识她。
)- I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.(我到达机场后立即给你打电话。
)二、地点状语从句引导地点状语从句的连词有:where(在哪里),wherever(无论在哪里)。
例如:- He goes to the park where he can play basketball.(他去那个可以打篮球的公园。
)- You can find her wherever you go.(无论你去哪里都可以找到她。
)三、原因状语从句引导原因状语从句的连词有:because(因为),since(既然,因为),as(因为)。
例如:- She couldn't come to the party because she was busy.(她无法参加聚会,因为她很忙。
状语从句分类及常用连词

状语从句分类及常用连词一、状语从句分类及常用连词:类别连词地点状语从句where,wherever时间状语从句when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, assoon as,etc.原因状语从句because, since, as, for, now that, etc.目的状语从句in order that, so that, that, etc.结果状语从句so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.条件状语从句if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.让步状语从句though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as,etc.比较状语从句as…as, so…as, than, etc.方式状语从句as, as if, as though, etc.二、各种状语从句的连词的用法区别1 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。
Where I live there are plenty of trees. 我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。
2 方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。
高中英语状语从句连接词总结

高中英语状语从句连接词总结-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1高中英语状语从句用法解析一、定义:在句中作状语的从句是状语从句,修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。
状语从句由从属连词引导,从属连词在句中不充当句子成分,只起连接作用,状语从句放在句首时,要用逗号,放在句尾时不用。
二、分类根据意义上的不同,状语从句可分为:①时间状语从句②地点状语从句③原因状语从句④目的状语从句⑤条件状语从句⑥结果状语从句⑦让步状语从句⑧方式状语从句⑨比较状语从句三、时间状语从句主句是一般将来时,时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来;主句是过去将来时,从句用一般过去时表示过去将来时;主句是一般过去时,从句用一般过去时。
记忆:“主将从现”引导时间状语从句的连词有:as, when (whenever), before, after, as soon as, until (till), since, every time, once.特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when四、地点状语从句五、地点状语从句用where, wherever引导六、特殊引导词:wherever, anywhere, everywhere五、原因状语从句原因状语从句用because(因为),since(既然), as(由于)引导特殊引导词:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that六、目的状语从句目的状语从句用so(常用于口语), that, so that, in order that引导目的状语从句的谓语常含有may, might, can, could, should, would等情态动词。
英语状语从句的九种类型举例

英语状语从句的九种类型举例英语状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句。
根据引导状语从句的连词不同,可以分为九种类型。
下面我将举例说明每种类型:1. 时间状语从句,表示时间关系,常用连词有when, while, as, before, after, since等。
例如,I will call you when I arrive.2. 地点状语从句,表示地点或方向关系,常用连词有where, wherever等。
例如,I will meet you where we first met.3. 原因状语从句,表示原因或理由,常用连词有because, since, as等。
例如,He failed the test because he didn't study.4. 条件状语从句,表示条件或假设,常用连词有if, unless, provided that等。
例如,If it rains, we will stay at home.5. 结果状语从句,表示结果或目的,常用连词有so that,such that等。
例如,She worked hard so that she could pass the exam.6. 方式状语从句,表示方式或方法,常用连词有as, as if, as though等。
例如,She sang as if she were a professional singer.7. 比较状语从句,表示比较关系,常用连词有than, as, as...as等。
例如,He is taller than I am.8. 让步状语从句,表示让步关系,常用连词有though, although, even if等。
例如,Although it was raining, we went out.9. 目的状语从句,表示目的或意图,常用连词有in order that, so that等。
状语从句(高中语法)

状语从句一、状语从句概述状语从句是在句中起副词作用的主谓结构。
用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等。
引导状语从句的关联词是从属连词。
状语从句用陈述语序,一般位于复合句的句首或句末。
当从句在句首时,常用逗号和主句隔开。
状语从句根据其在句中的不同作用分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、行为方式等,共九种。
(一)when, whenever, while和as引导的时间状语从句when表示的动作与主句的动作同时发生,或先于主句的动作。
When可指一段时间,也可指一点时间,既可以表示一时性的动作,又可表示持续的动作。
Whenever指的是任何一个不具体的时间。
while常用来引导两个同时进行的持续时间较长的动作或状态,不能表示一时性或短暂的动作。
as表示的动作与主句同时发生,具有延续的含义,一般同延续性动词连用。
while和as可译为“一边……一边”。
Whenever my mother or I need a permanent or trim we visited her dear Amalia Toland.As the day progressed, I considered ways to get out of whatever was going down at the Cullen House tonight.Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us.When I meet the right man, I will get married.As spring warms the good earth, all flowers begin to bloom.He entered the room when/ while/ as the meeting was going on.When/As he finished the speech, the audience burst into applause.Tom watched TV as he had supper.注意:When和while可用作并列连词,when含义为“突然、这时”;while含义为“而,但是”。
状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)

状语从句分类及其连词一览(状语从句语料)状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句语料If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
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高考英语状语从句分类及其连词状语从句分类及其连词一览表时间状语从句时间状语从句,该类从句的引导词有:when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / the moment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than/ hardly…when / scarcely…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time等表示“一……就……”意思的连词The moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly ,as soon as.时间状语从句句子If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people__until/till_____you figure it out.Over time, ____as/when___the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.___ As/When _____the average age of population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.If be you miss this chance, it may years____before_____ you get another one.要过很多年你才能够得到再一次的机会。
There is only one more day to go____before_____your favorite music group play live.When I last saw you, you lived in Washington.While I read, she sang.It just isn’t fair. __while____ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach...Buy your tickets as soon as you reach the station.We liked each other the instant we met.They left the room immediately the meeting was over.He watches television after he has done his homework.When I reached the station, the train had left.I was doing some cooking _____when___ the doorbell rang.___when/while___ you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me?She does her homework __when/while____ she sings.John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job.She left the office __before____ I could say sorry to her.It will be long _before_____ we graduate.It is / has been four years __since____ I came to Shanghai.It is almost five years ____since___ we saw each other last time.I slept __ until____ the clock alarmed. 我一直睡到闹钟响为止。
I did’t sleep __unitl____ my father came back.She gave a ring to her mother _as soon as/the moment/the minute/the instant/immediately/instantly_____ she landed in Japan.She had no sooner left the office ___than___ the telephone rang.We hardly had supper _when_____ we began to repair the machine._Every_/Each____ __time____ I see the film, I can’t help recalling my childhood in the countryside.每次看那部电影,我就忍不住回想起在农村度过的童年。
Call me earlier____next__ ___time___ you come to Shanghai. 你下次来上海早点儿给我打电话。
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.Once you begin the work, you must continue.原因状语从句原因状语从句的引导词有:_because, since, as, now that, for__,condisering that, in that___I lent him the money because he needed it.As/Since Jane was the oldest, she looks after the others.It must be late, for the streets are quite deserted.Seeing (that) the weather has improved, we shall enjoy our game.Now (that) I’m here, I’d better stay.Now that you've come, you'd better have dinner with us.The machine differs from the other one in that it is more powerful.The higher income tax is harmful in that(因为,由于) it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.地点状语从句地点状语从句的引导词有:_where, whereverThe house stood where the roads met.They went wherever they could find work.Where there is a river, there is a city.Where引导地点状语从句句子The famous scientist grew up where he was born.这位知名的科学家就在出生地成长Keep it where you can see it. 把它放在你看得见的地方。
The school was built where there had once been a garden. 学校建在一座花园的旧址。
She found her passport where she lost it .她在她丢护照的地方找到了护照。
A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert.在以前曾是沙漠的地方盖起了一幢高楼.You can go where you want to go .你可以去你想去的地方。
We must camp where we can get water.我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。
Go back where you came from. 你从何处来到何处去。
Stay where you are. (呆在原处别动。
)A driver should slow down where there are schools.(在有学校的地方,司机应该缓行。
)某些时候,where引导的地点状语从句,修饰的是抽象的概念,在理解的时候失去“地点”的含义,比如:Where there is a will, there is a way.(有志者,事竟成。
)Where there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!(只要有爱,就会有成功和财富!)The picture is not hanging _where__ it should be.He succeeded where others failed.他在别人失败的地方成功了。
The tyre will break easily where it was once mended.轮胎很容易在修补过的地方破裂。
The city was built where two rivers met.这座城市被建设在两条河交汇的地方。
When reading books, Max always makes marks where she has questions.Today,we will begin __ where ______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. 【答案】where【解析】考查状语从句的连接词。
句意:今天我们将从昨天停下来的地方开始,这样就不会有要点被落下。
此处是where引导地点状语从句,意为“在……的地方”。
(如果where引导的是定语从句,从句前面有一个表示地点的名词,即定语从句修饰名词)条件状语从句条件状语从句的引导词有:___if /unless/ provided that/ only if____________________。