中考英语-名词之名词所有格(含答案)-专题训练
名词所有格的练习题及答案
名词所有格的练习题及答案名词所有格是用来表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者和动作承受者等意义的一种形式。
它主要包括’s所有格、of所有格和双重所有格三种表现形式。
一、名词+ ’s单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名词在词尾加’s构成所有格，例如Jimmy’s book、Jane’XXX和XXX’s room。
复数名词以-s结尾的只需要加’，ins’ father和girls’ favorite food。
二、名词+of +名词如果名词是无生命的，我们通常就要用名词+of +名词的结构来表示所有关系，例如a bag of mine代表my bag，the name of the girl代表the girl’s name，the window of the bedroom代表the bedroom’s window。
三、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有，则后一个人名用所有格；如果不是两人共有，而是各有各的，则两个名词都用所有格，且其后名词应为复数。
例如this is Tom and Jim’s room表示XXX和XXX共有的房间，而these are Tom’s and Jim’s rooms表示XXX和XXX各自的房间。
an hour and a half’s walk也是一种特殊所有格。
四、’s所有格所修饰的词的省略现象表示诊所、店铺或某人的家等地点名词，其名词所有格后的被修饰语常常省略。
例如I met her at the doctor’s表示我在诊所遇见了她，he has gone to the tailor’s表示他到服装店去了。
XXX.When a noun possessive is used to modify a word that has already been ned。
it can often be XXX。
For example: "Whosepen is this。
【中考英语考点详解+专项训练】专题1 名词 (原卷版)
名词属于十大词类中的一种，主要包括普通名词和专有名词两种。
纵观近几年中考对于名词的考查，主要以选择题和填空题为主，考查内容以词义理解、名词所有格及词形转换居多。
在备考2023年中考时，注意掌握名词变复数的变化规则，掌握不可数名词向可数名词转化的规律，名词所有格的用法，名词的句法功能等，并做到灵活运用，以便提高综合运用能力。
中考考查重点：一、名词词义辨析；二、名词的数；三、名词所有格。
考向一：名词的分类分类说明例句普通名词可数名词个体名词表示人或事物的个体名称city城市，panda熊猫，chair椅子，hospital医院，nurse护士集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的总称public公众，people人们，class班级，family家庭，police警察不可数名词物质名词表示无法分为个体的物质或材料的名称rice大米，snow雪，steel钢铁，cotton棉花，corn玉米，air空气抽象名词表示行为、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词courage勇气，determination决心，satisfaction满意，happiness幸福，success成功，love热爱专有名词表示人名、地名、国名London伦敦，Tom汤姆，the Great Wall长城，Asia亚洲表示书名、电影名、各种标语Spider Man 《蜘蛛侠》表示机构、组织、团体UNESCO联合国教科文组织集体名词的分类1. 本身是复数，如，cattle牛群，people人们，police警察。
2. 本身单复数均可表示，如audience观众，class班级，club俱乐部，committee委员会，company公司，crew船员，enemy敌人，family家庭，government政府，group组，team队（当这一类词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于其表示的具体含义，如果作为一个整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式；如果指的是具体成员，则谓语动词用复数形式）►The family is the basic unit of society. 家庭是构成社会的基本单位。
通用版中考英语专题讲练： 名词所有格(含解析)
名词所有格名词所有格知识精讲一、名词所有格的概念名词的所有格主要是用来表示名词与名词之间的一种所属关系的，它的中文意思为“……的”。
名词的所有格有两种形式：’s所有格和of所有格。
二、’s所有格‘s所有格一般用于有生命的名词后。
以下表格为用法及例子：三、of所有格“of+名词”一般用来表示无生命的物体间的所属关系，如：the color of the window窗户的颜色the brake of the bicycle自行车闸the frame of the photo相框the title of the article文章标题注意：在许多情况下，表示人、动物、集体、时间、机构、组织等的名词都可以用of 所有格代替’s所有格。
例如：the sunshine of autumn = autumn’s sunshinethe debate of Sunday = Sunday’s debatethe government’s decision = the decision of the government但是，在表示类别时’s所有格一般不能用of所有格代替。
例如：men’s suits 不能改为the suits of mena doctor’s degree不能改为the degree of a doctor四、双重所有格“of+名词所有格”或“of+名词性物主代词”通常用来表示整体中的一个或部分，如：a friend of Mike’s = one of Mike’s friends麦克的一个朋友a classmate of Mine = one of my classmates我的一个同学三点剖析一、重难点：1. 表示几个人共有一个物体，在最后一个名词词尾加-’s，如：Tony and Tommy’s room is not very big.托尼和吉姆的房间不是很大。
（表示共有）2. 表示几个人各自所有，在每个名词词尾都加-’s，如：Jane ‘s and Lily’s mothers are both teachers.简的妈妈和莉莉的妈妈都是老师。
九年级英语名词所有格单选50题(含答案)
九年级英语名词所有格单选50题(含答案)1.This is my sister's book. That book is _____.A.my brotherB.my brother'sC.my brothersD.my brothers'答案：B。
选项A“my brother”是“我的哥哥/弟弟”，不是所有格形式；选项C“my brothers”是“我的兄弟们”，也不是所有格形式；选项D“my brothers'”是“我的兄弟们的”，而题目中说那本书是“我的哥哥/弟弟的”，是一个人的，所以选B“my brother's”。
2.These are Tom and Lily's toys. That toy is _____.A.JimB.Jim'sC.JimsD.Jims'答案：B。
选项A“Jim”是人名，不是所有格形式；选项C“Jims”拼写错误；选项D“Jims'”也拼写错误。
因为前面说这些是汤姆和莉莉的玩具，后面说那个玩具是“某人的”，所以选B“Jim's”。
3.Mother's Day is a day to show love to _____.A.mothersB.mother'sC.mothers'D.mother答案：A。
“Mother's Day”是“母亲节”，是向“妈妈们”表示爱的日子，选项B“mother's”是“妈妈的”；选项C“mothers'”所有格形式错误；选项D“mother”是“妈妈”，单数形式不符合题意，所以选A“mothers”。
4.This is my father and mother's room. That room is _____.A.my uncle and aunt'sB.my uncle's and aunt'sC.my uncles and auntsD.my uncles' and aunts'答案：A。
名词所有格详解及测试题(含答案)
名词所有格详解及测试题名词在句中表示所有关系、所属关系、动作执行者及动作承受者等意义时常需用所有格形式。
主要包括“’s所有格”和“of所有格”和“双重所有格”三种表现形式。
名词所有格的用法：1.0 “’s所有格”，主要用于①有生命的名词后面；②时间、距离、国家、城镇、价值等无生命的名词后面1.1 单数名词+’s构成的所有格，例如：Jimmy’s book（有生命的人后面+’s）吉米的书Jane’s schoolbag（有生命的人后面+’s）简的书包1.2 不以-s结尾的复数名词+’sChildren’s Day（有生命的人后面+’s）儿童节M en’s R oom（有生命的人后面+’s）男厕所1.3 以-s结尾的复数名词，只需要加’构成所有格。
例如：Twins’ father is Mr. Brown. （双胞胎的爸爸是布朗先生。
）Girls’ favorite food is ice-cream.（女孩们最喜欢的食物是冰激凌。
）the workers’ struggle（工人的斗争）注意：actress, waitress等词以s结尾，但他们是单数名词，不是复数。
如果要表达所属格，需要在词尾+’s，例如，an actress’s car, an waitress’s friends.1.4 时间、距离、国家、城镇、价值等无生命的名词+’s，例如：Wuhan’s summer is very hot.（地名后面+’s）武汉的夏天非常热。
an hour’s work（时间后面+’s）一个小时的工作today’s newspaper（时间后面+’s）今天的报纸1.5 有生命的词较长是，’s所属格式和of所属格可以互换，例如：the son of the worker =the worker’s son2.0 “of所有格”如果名词是无生命的，我们通常就要用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
中考英语专项复习-名词所有格(答案)
中考英语专项复习-名词所有格（含答案）一、单选题1.— Whose bike is that?— I think it's.A.Mingming'sB.MingmingsC.MingmingD.Mingmings’2.This is father, Mr. Miller.A.Tim and JimB.Tim's and JimC.Tim and Jim'sD.Tim's and Jim3.This is ________ room. It's very bright.A.Tom's and Tim'sB.Tom's and TimC.Tom and Tim'sD.Tom and Tim4.Welcome to _____________ home.A.Lisa's and SallyB.Lisa's and Sally'sC.Lisa and Sally's5.— How far is your home from school? — It's about ten ______ walk.A.minutesB.minutes'C.minute'sD.minute6.That tennis ball is one of ___________.A.Jane fathersB.Jane's fathers’C.Jane father'sD.Jane's father's7.Can you imagine（想象）what our life will be like in _________ time？A.30 year'sB.30-years'C.30-yearsD.30 years'8.—How far is it from your home to school?─It's fifteen ______ walk.A.minuteB.minute'sC.minutesD.minutes’9.Will you take part in the _______ long jump tomorrow afternoon?A.girlB.girl'sC.girls’D.girls10.—Put it down, Jim. You mustn't take _______ things without other's allowance(允许).—Sorry, I won't do that again.A.else anyone'sB.someone else'sC.anyone else's11.—Whose cars are they?—They are our _____cars.A.parent'sB.parentsC.parents'D.parents's12.September tenth is in China.A.Teachers' DayB.Teacher's DayC.Teacher's Day13.Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A.50 years'B.50 year'sC.50-years'D.50-years14.—________ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why?—Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff's and Amy'sB.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff's and AmyD.Jeff and Amy's15.This is _____room. It's very bright.A.Tom's and Tim'sB.Tom's and TimC.Tom and Tim'sD.Tom and Tim16.Which is the ________ biggest city?A.IndianB.IndiansC.Indian'sD.Indians'17._____ mothers can't go to the parents' meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack's and PaulB.Jack and PaulC.Jack and Paul'sD.Jack's and Paul's18.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．A.two monthB.two months'C.two-month．D.two-months19.Mr. Brown is _____ father.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy's and Lily'sC.Lucy and Lily's20.—Is the room only for Amy?—No, it's _________.A.Amy's and her sister'sB.Amy's and her sisterC.Amy and her sisterD.Amy and her sister's21.The girl is Mr Green's ____ daughter.A.friendB.Friend'sC.a friend22.Teenagers should have at least ________ sleep in the evening.A.eight hour'sB.eight hours'C.eight hour'sD.eight hours'23.—What's your __________ jobs?—They are doctors.A.parent'sB.parents’C.parentsD.parents's24.—Whose hot dog is this, Hobo?—It's.A.herB.Eddies'C.Eddie's25.In the dark, he hurried to put on _________ coat.A.else someone'sB.someone's elseC.someone else'sD.someone else26.She is ill. She wants to ask for_____.A.two week leaveB.two weeks leaveC.two week's leaveD.two weeks' leave27.This is my room and that is my room．A.parentsB.parent'C.parents'D.parents's28.I was very scared when I found that the brake didn't work on my way ______ the park.A.on; intoB.to; forC.on; onD.on; to29.mothers can't go to the parents' meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack's and PaulB.Jack's and Paul'sC.jack and Paul's30.The train station is about ______ bike ride from the post office.A.twenty minutesB.twenty minute'sC.twenty-minutesD.twenty-minute31.Please come to the ________ Sports Center.A.StudentsB.Students’C.Students's32.— When is ____________?— It's on September 10th.A.Teachers' DayB.Teacher's DayC.Teachers's Day33.I feel a bit tired for I saw a two film last night.A.hourB.hoursC.hour'sD.hours'34.________mothers can't go to the meeting, because they have gone to New York on business.A.Alice and Lily'sB.Alice's and Lily'sC.Alice's and Lily35.The children got to the Forest Park after ____ ride.A.an hour'sB.an hours'C.a hour'sD.one hours'36.— How far is your home from school?— It's about two walk.A.hoursB.hours'C.hour's37.We visited some of the _______ scenic spots.A.citysB.city'sC.cityD.citys'38.—Is this your bedroom, Bill? —No, it isn't. It's_________A.Mike's and Frank'sB.Frank's and MikeC.Mike's and FrankD.Frank and Mike's二、语法填空39.________ (teacher) Day is on September 10th.40.Thanks for all the________(member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.41.Mr. Li gave us 10 ________ (minute) time to finish the hard maths problem.42.It is ________ (my teacher) sweater.43.I think that copying ________（other）homework is wrong.答案一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意是：—那是谁的自行车？—我想是明明的。
九年级英语名词所有格练习50题
九年级英语名词所有格练习50题1.This is my sister's book. That book is _____.A.my brotherB.my brother'sC.my brothersD.my brothers'答案：B。
选项A“my brother”是“我的哥哥（弟弟）”，不是所有格形式；选项C“my brothers”是“我的哥哥们（弟弟们）”，不是所有格形式；选项D“my brothers'”是“我的哥哥们（弟弟们）的”，但题干中说的是“那本书是……”，是单数形式，所以D 不符合；选项B“my brother's”是“我的哥哥 弟弟）的”，符合题意。
2.The teacher's desk is in front of _____ desks.A.studentB.studentsC.students'D.student's答案：C。
选项A“student”是“学生”，不是所有格形式；选项B“students”是“学生们”，不是所有格形式；选项D“student's”是“一个学生的”，题干中desks 是复数，所以D 不符合；选项C“students'”是“学生们的”，符合题意。
3.This is Tom and Jerry's room. That is _____ room.A.Lily and Lucy'sB.Lily's and Lucy'sC.Lily and LucyD.Lily's and Lucy答案：A。
选项B“Lily's and Lucy's”表示“莉莉的和露西的”，是两个不同的房间；选项C“Lily and Lucy”是“莉莉和露西”，不是所有格形式；选项D“Lily's and Lucy”错误表达；选项A“Lily and Lucy's”表示“莉莉和露西的”，共同拥有一个房间，符合题意。
九年级英语名词所有格单选题30题(含答案)
A.teamwork
B.effort
C.luck
D.hard work
答案：teamwork。解析：这个项目的成功取决于团队合作。“teamwork”表示团队合作，是成功的关键因素。“effort”努力，“luck”运气，“hard work”努力工作，都不如团队合作全面。
A.students
B.students'
C.of students
D.for students
答案：B。这里表达图书馆里的书是学生们的，要用名词所有格students'。A选项students是学生们，不是所有格形式；C选项of students表达所属关系比较生硬；D选项for students是为学生们，不是表示所属关系。
16.The shopping mall is a busy place. The stores in the shopping mall are______.
A.shoppers
B.shoppers'
C.of shoppers
D.for shoppers
答案：B。商场里的商店是购物者的，用shoppers'表示所属关系。A选项shoppers是购物者，不是所有格；C选项of shoppers不太合适；D选项for shoppers是为购物者，不是所属关系。
C.The boy
D.The boys
答案：B。“The boys'”表示“男孩们的”，A选项“The boy's”是一个男孩的；C选项“The boy”是“男孩”；D选项“The boys”是“男孩们”。
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中考英语-名词之名词所有格（含答案）-专题训练一、单选题1.An __________ ride will take you to that beautiful spot.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours2.—Where is your bike, Alice？—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's3.—How much sugar would you like in your milk?— .A. Two spoons of sugarB. Two spoon of sugarsC. Two spoons of sugars4.________ birthdays are in June.A. Tom and MikeB. Tom's and Mike'sC. Tom's and MikeD. Tom and Mike's5.Kate, do you know how far it is from here to the gym ? It's _____.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7minute's walkC. 7 minutes' walkD. 7 minute walk6.These are _____. They are _____.A. jacket, DavidB. jackets, David'sC. jacket, David's7.—Is the CD________？—No, it's________．A. her; AlexB. her; Alex'sC. hers; AlexD. hers; Alex's8.— You look so happy!— That's because an old friend of is coming.A. IB. meC. myD. mine9.Li Yang is a teacher of . She and her classmates like him very much.A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sister'sD. my sisters'10.—Is the CD ____?—No,it's ____.A. her；AlexB. her；Alex'sC. hers；AlexD. hers；Alex's11.Is _________ mother an English teacher.---Yes, she is.A. Tom's and KateB. Tom's and Kate'sC. Tom and Kate'sD. Tom and Kate12.— We'll have _______ holiday in June. Will you go home?— No. If I go home, I'll have to take_______ ride.A. a one-week; seven daysB. an one-week; a seven day'sC. a one-week; a seven-dayD. an one-week's; a seven days'13.Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's14.— Excuse me. Is the supermarket far from here ?— No, it's about ___________.A. 8 minutes' walkB. 8 minute walkC. 8 minutes walkD. 8 minute's walk15.Will you take part in the _______ long jump tomorrow afternoon?A. girlB. girl'sC. girls’D. girls16.Are these parents?A. Mona'sB. SheC. MonaD. They17.The green dictionary ________ be ________.Her name is on it.A. mustn't；Carla'sB. must；CarlaC. mustn't；CarlaD. must；Carla's18.I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____ film last night.A. hourB. hoursC. hour'sD. hours’19.I live near the stati on, It‘s only about five ________ walk.A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes二、填空题20.That's a yellow bike. It's not ________ (Lucy). ________ (she) is here.21.There is a local (本地的) ________ (fisherman) living area for them to hunt wildlife.22.They need help at the old ________ (people) home.23.Can you teach sports at the ________ (student) Sports Center?24.Do you need help at the old ________ (people) home?25.We should try our best to help him. Anyway, he is a classmate of ________ (we).26.In summer, we have two m________holiday. It is in July and August.27.Who won the ________ (girl) 1,000-meter race?28.Be careful with the dogs. They are those ________ (policemen).29.This is the most popular music of one of the famous ________ (music) I have ever heard.三、语法填空30.Do you think the bags are those________ (visit)?31.His erasers are in his ________ (mother) bag.答案解析部分一、单选题1.An __________ ride will take you to that beautiful spot.A. hourB. hour'sC. hoursD. hours【答案】B【考点】时间、天气、距离等名词的所有格【解析】【分析】hour名词，小时；hour's 名词所有格，小时的；hours复数名词，小时。
句意：骑车一小时的路程，将会带你到那个美丽的地方。
结合语境可知前文为名词所有格作定语，修饰ride，故选Ｂ。
【点评】该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型，是必考内容。
英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案。
2.—Where is your bike, Alice？—— It's over there, between ____.A. Eric or DaveB. Eric's or DaveC. Eric and Dave'sD. Eric's and Dave's 【答案】D【考点】同一物属两人（或以上）各自所有【解析】【解析】句意：一迈克，你的自行车在哪儿?一在那边，在埃里克和大卫的之间。
介于……与……之间:between...and...爱丽丝的自行车停放在埃里克的车和大卫的车之间，因此两个人都用所有格形式。
故选D。
3.—How much sugar would you like in your milk?— .A. Two spoons of sugarB. Two spoon of sugarsC. Two spoons of sugars【答案】A【考点】可数名词，规则可数名词的复数，of所有格，数学词的表达【解析】【分析】句意：—你的牛奶里想要多少糖？—两勺糖。
spoon“勺”可数名词，sugar“糖”不可数名词。
此处用数词two修饰，故spoon用复数形式spoons。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查不可数名词、不可数名词和数词的用法。
4.________ birthdays are in June.A. Tom and MikeB. Tom's and Mike'sC. Tom's and MikeD. Tom and Mike's 【答案】B【考点】同一物属两人（或以上）各自所有【解析】【分析】句意：……生日是六月。
birthday是复数，所以应该是各自的，各自的应该在每个名词后加's，故答案选B。
【点评】考查名词所有格各自所有的用法。
5.Kate, do you know how far it is from here to the gym ? It's _____.A. 7 minutes walkB. 7minute's walkC. 7 minutes' walkD. 7 minute walk 【答案】C【考点】时间、天气、距离等名词的所有格【解析】【分析】句意：Kate，你知道从这到体育馆多远吗？它是七分钟的步行路程。