高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(5)

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2023-2024学年广西梧州人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

2023-2024学年广西梧州人教版高考专题英语高考复习共20题(含答案解析)

1.填空题1.The money will be a________ (应用) to building up a library. (根据中英文提示填空)答案'pplied'解析根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

2.(1)I ______(不同意)with Jack about what we ought to do.答案'(1)disagree/disagreed'解析(1)disagree/disagreed 考查动词。

句意:我不同意杰克关于我们应该做什么的看法。

不同意“disagree”此处可以一般现在时和一般过去时均符合句意。

故填disagree/disagreed。

2.(2)A ______(直的)line is the shortest distance between two points.答案'(2)straight'解析(2)straight 考查形容词。

句意:直线是两点之间最短的距离。

设空后为名词line,用形容词直的“straight”修饰,故填straight。

2.(3)John is very ______(可信赖的)—if he promises to do something he'll do it.答案'(3)reliable'解析(3)reliable 考查形容词。

句意:约翰很可靠,如果他答应做某事,他就会去做。

根据句中is,可知该句为主系表结构,应填形容词reliable符合句意。

故填reliable。

2.(4)The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to ______(埋藏)the dead.答案'(4)bury'解析(4)bury 考查动词。

句意:军队组织各队把挖出被困者并埋葬死者。

高考英语复习 专题05 动词的-ing形式 知识点归纳总结

高考英语复习 专题05 动词的-ing形式 知识点归纳总结

高考英语复习专题05 动词的-ing形式知识点归纳总结动词的-ing形式包括传统语法的“动名词”(gerund)和“现在分词”(present participle)两个部分。

动词的-ing形式具有动词的特征,同时又具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此它可以在句中作主语、表语、定语、宾语、宾语补足语和状语。

一、动词-ing形式的特征和种类与动词不定式一样,动词的-ing形式也具有动词的特征,有时态和语态的变化,并可带状语、宾语等。

A.动词-ing形式的一般式1. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来泛指一个动作,没有特别的时间意义。

Swimming is her favorite sport. 游泳是她最喜欢的体育运动。

Learning is important to modern life. 学习对现代生活很重要。

2. 动词-ing形式的一般式可用来表示和谓语动词同时发生的动作。

They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing. 他们有说有笑地走出教室。

She listened carefully to her neighbours speaking. 她倾听她邻居的讲话。

3. 动词-ing形式的一般式有时也可表示在谓语动词的动作之前或之后发生的动作。

I remembered sending him an e-mail last week. 我记得上星期给他发过一份电子邮件。

He suggested taking my daughter to the zoo the next Sunday. 他建议下个星期天带我女儿去动物园。

B. 动词-ing形式的完成式动词的-ing形式的完成式表示一个已完成的动作,这个动作发生或完成在谓语动词表示的动作之前。

Having lived in this city for three years, she knows it very well. 在这个城市生活了3年,她对这里已很熟悉。

2025版高考英语一轮总复习能力提升必修第一册Unit5AroundtheWorld(含答案)

2025版高考英语一轮总复习能力提升必修第一册Unit5AroundtheWorld(含答案)

高考英语一轮总复习:必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2023·山东省潍坊市期末)Climate change monitoring and early warning capability will reach an advanced level globally (global) and the climate risk management and prevention system will basically (basic) mature, according to the national climate change adaptation strategy 2035, jointly published by 17 departments including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment.解析:考查词性转换。

句意:根据生态环境部等17个部门联合印发的《国家气候变化适应战略2035》,气候变化监测预警能力达到全球先进水平,气候风险管理和预防体系基本成熟。

两空都是形容词变副词,修饰动词。

2.(2022·全国乙卷)Can a small group of drones(无人机) guarantee the safety and reliability of railways and, at the same time, help railway operators save billions (billion)of euros each year?解析:考查数词。

句意:一小群无人机能否在保证铁路安全可靠的同时,帮助铁路运营商每年节省数十亿欧元呢?billions o f“数十亿的”。

3.(2022·全国甲卷)Goffin's cockatoos, a kind of small parrot native to Australasia, have been shown to have similar shape-recognition abilities to a human two-year-old.解析:考查介词。

高考英语新强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(5)

高考英语新强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(5)

高考英语新强调句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(5)一、选择题1.It was in the theatre ________ the man met his old friend ________ we saw this film. A.when, where B.that, where C.where, that D.when, that2.It was because of the bad weather ______ the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so thatC.why D.that3.— Who are making so much noise in the garden now?— _____ the naughty children.A.It is B.They are C.That is D.There are4.He ________ go to the airport yesterday. But he didn’t find you.A.does B.did C.has to D.had to5.It was the girls _____ saw the old man in the morning _____ he was taking a walk. A.who, that B.who, when C.that, who D.that, that6.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________ influenced his whole life.A.what B.which C.as D.who7.It was in the lab _______ was taken charge of by Professor Smith __________ they did the experiment.A.which; that B.that; where C.that; which D.where; that8.It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.A.how B.which C.when D.that9.At that moment I had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love we find our happiness.A.that B.what C.how D.when10.She looks sad. Could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?A.what it is B.it is what C.how it is D.it is how11.It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.when B.that C.before D.since12.I don’t know everyone in my class thinks I am funny.A.why it is that B.why is it whichC.who is it which D.who it is which13.It was after having her first child at a time ______ my mother was working as a lawyer_______she decided to run for governor of the state.A.that; that B.which; thatC.that; who D.when; that14.It was not until he came to my support________I freed myself from constant worries. A.that B.when C.which D.so15.It was not until midnight ________ raining.A.that it was to stop B.when it didn't stopC.that it stopped D.when did it stop16.It is not what he said but _______ he said it _______ surprised me.A.the way; that B.in the way that; thatC.in the way; which D.the way which; which17.The study of colors indicates ______ persuades people to think of the bank as a safe and reliable place.A.what is it that B.it is what C.what it is that D.it is that18.It is only when you can break free from the past ______ a whole new world can open up to you.A.that B.which C.where D.when19.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that20.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 21.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A.when B.thatC.after D.since22.—Were you worried about your son last night?—Yes. It was________that I went to bed.A.until he returned B.until he did returnC.not until he returned D.not until did he return23.It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies. A.when B.where C.that D.how24.It was in the forest _____ they found the lost cow.A.where B.that C.when D.as25.It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realize B.made the villagers realizeC.the villagers realized D.realized the villagers.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查强调句和定语从句。

高考英语必背的知识点

高考英语必背的知识点

高考英语必背的知识点英语是高考是必考的的科目,也是很多学生的薄弱科目,因此高考前的知识复习要十分重视。

下面是小编为大家整理的高考英语必背的知识点,希望对大家有用!高考英语知识点归纳1. 一般现在时①表示客观事实或普通真理(不受时态限制) Water boils at 100oC.②表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。

Ice feels cold.We always care for each other and help each other.③表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong seem等。

如: I know what you mean.Smith owns a car and a house.All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.④在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。

但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”,但不表示时态。

如果你愿意接受并参加我们的舞会,我的家人会非常高兴。

⑤少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、leave、arrive、fly、return、start、begin、pen、close、end、stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。

当be表示根据时间或事先安排,肯定会出现的状态,只用一般现在时。

The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.高考英语知识重点as;which引导定语从句异同as, which 都能引导限制性或非限制性的定语从句。

(1)在引导限制性定语从句时;①which从句修饰的先行词是名词(词组),which可与that换用,作宾语时可省去。

高考英语新固定句型知识点分类汇编附答案(4)

高考英语新固定句型知识点分类汇编附答案(4)

高考英语新固定句型知识点分类汇编附答案(4)一、选择题1.If you missed the Shopping Carnival “Double 11”, it wouldn’t be long ______ you get another one, “Double 12”.A.though B.when C.before D.as2.I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t3.This was the first time that she _________by the beauty of the West Lake.A.was fascinated B.had been fascinated C.has been fascinated D.fascinated4.He never wrote ________ his first one again.A.as good book as B.such good a book asC.so good a book as D.such good book as5._____ seemed as if nobody knew anything about the accident.A.What B.That C.It D.As6.The more we can enjoy what we have, the _____ we are.A.happierB.happiestC.more happilyD.most happily7.How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.A.winsB.wonC.have wonD.is winning8.Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A.gluing B.to glue C.having glued D.to have glued 9.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail10.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.11._____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A.Upon B.With C.As D.Over12.It is the first time that I ______ to Beijing.A.came B.comeC.have come D.had come13.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred15.It is polite _____ you to give your seat to the old man on the bus.A.for B.to C.of D.about16.- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked th ere.A.before B.as C.when D.since17.When it __________ advertisements, we must use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!A.sticks to B.comes toC.goes to D.occurs to18._____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.A.It’s doubtful whether B.We doubt whetherC.It’s no doubt that D.There’s no doubt that19.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked20.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for21.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before22.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.A.when B.while C.then D.as23._________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up 24.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where25.It will be many years ______ the doctors and medical scientists can find _____ for cancer. A.since; cures B.when; treatmentsC.before; cures D.until; treaments【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。

(完整版)高考英语语法知识点总结

(完整版)高考英语语法知识点总结

(完整版)⾼考英语语法知识点总结专题⼀定语从句⼀、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that 指⼈或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who 指⼈在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom 指⼈在从句中作宾语whose 指⼈或物在从句中作定语as 指⼈或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语but 指⼈或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词2、as 的⽤法(1)常⽤于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as注意:the same…as 表⽰同⼀类,不同⼀个the same…that 表⽰同⼀个(2)as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作⽤,表达说话⼈的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。

Which相当于并列句,可以⽤and this来代替,意为“这⼀点,这件事’”。

注意:as常⽤于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, ⼀般不能⽤which代替as。

C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,⽽as只可作系动词be的主语。

3、but⽤作关系代词,相当于who/that…not例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng.⼆、只⽤that不⽤which的情况1、.先⾏词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时2、先⾏词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时.3、当先⾏词是最⾼级或被形容词最⾼级修饰时。

高中英语句型总结大全及答案

高中英语句型总结大全及答案

高中英语句型总结大全及答案一、基本句型1.Subject + Verb–Example: He plays basketball.2.Subject + Verb + Object–Example: She eats an apple.二、肯定句型1.Subject + Be (am/is/are) + Adjective/Noun–Example: She is beautiful.2.Subject + Verb + Complement–Example: He looks happy.三、否定句型1.Subject + Do/Does/Did + Not + Verb–Example: They do not like ice cream.2.Subject + Be (am/is/are) + Not + Adjective/Noun–Example: It is not easy.四、疑问句型1.Be (am/is/are) + Subject + ?–Example: Are you ready?2.Do/Does/Did + Subject + Verb + ?–Example: Did she finish her homework?五、特殊句型1.There + Be + Subject + (Adjective/Noun)–Example: There is a cat on the table.2.It + Be (am/is/are) + Adjective/Noun + (for + Subject) + to + Verb–Example: It is important for us to study hard.六、答案示例1.肯定回答:•Yes, I am.•Yes, she did.2.否定回答:–No, they are not.–No, it is not mine.结语以上是高中英语句型总结大全及答案的内容,希望对您有所帮助并提升英语表达能力。

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高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(5)一、选择题1.The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A.because his mother is ill B.because of his mother’s being illC.that his mother is ill D.for his mother is ill2.As a result, he became ________ looking upward ________ he received a letter during that period, he had to hold it over his head to read it.A.used to…when B.so used to…thatC.so used to…as when D.so used to…that when3.It____ ten years ______ I graduated from university.A.has been; since B.is; beforeC.was; since D.will be; before4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A.had spoken B.have spoken C.am D.was6.How excited I am now! You know, it is the second time that I _____ the first prize in the 400-meter race.A.winsB.wonC.have wonD.is winning7.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail8.Please choose the WRONG sentences.A.It is so fine a day that Mijie wants to play basketball with CaixukunB.It is such a fine day that Caojiayi wants to have a date with LixianC.It is such fine weather that Zhangyan wants to team up with Wangyibo.D.It is so a fine weather that Zhangyueyao wants to kiss Wangjunkai.9._____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A.Upon B.With C.As D.Over10.It may take a while _____ you find a hobby that truly interests yourself, sodon’t give up.A.that B.before C.unless D.since 11.Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A.Do you think who will join us tomorrow?B.Where do you guess will be the next stop for their journey?C.How many people you consider will be given the chance to attend the class?D.What do you suppose will Jim bring to us when he arrives?12.I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A.won’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t13.I can’t thank you ____ much for the kindness, because without your help I couldn’t have succeeded in the exam.A.so B.too C.such D.that14.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred 15.- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A.before B.as C.when D.since16._______ is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A.It B.This C.That D.Such17.Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A.since B.that C.before D.until18.—Do you know anything about the school?—Yes. In fact,this is the third time I here.A.wasB.cameC.have beenD.will come19.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since20.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked21.Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.to admit B.admitted C.admit D.admitting22.As the news report _______ it, China’s effective measures had led to positive results in reducing the novel corona virus (新冠病毒)outbreak nationally.A.put B.quit C.read D.shut23.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before24.I've got lo make _______he told a lie.A.that clear B.it clear that C.quite clear D.this clear that 25.If you missed the Shopping Carnival “Double 11”, it wouldn’t be long ______ you get another one, “Double 12”.A.though B.when C.before D.as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。

句意:他没有来的原因是他妈妈生病了。

the reason why…is that…,that引导表语从句,在句中起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有任何意思。

故选C项。

【点睛】定语从句的关键是分析句子成分,如果句子很完整就使用关系副词。

如果句子中缺少主语,宾语,表语或者定语就使用关系代词。

表语从句的重点是连接词的用法辨析,that引导表语从句,在句中起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有任何意思。

What要在句中做主语,宾语,表语等成分。

2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。

句意:结果,他变得非常习惯于往上看,以至于当他在那段时间收到一封信时,他不得不把信举过头顶去读。

become used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”;so…that…为固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,when在此句中引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时”,结合句意,故选D。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。

句意:我已经大学毕业十年了。

It is/has been+一段时间+since+过去时的句子,意为“自从......已经多久了”,是固定句型,故选A。

4.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查固定句式。

句意:我突然想起我把衬衫忘在操场上了。

固定句式:It occurred to sb. that…意为“某人突然想起……”。

故选A。

5.B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。

句意:这是我第一次在会上发言。

本题的固定句式为:It/Thisis/was the序数词 time that从句,表示“是某人第几次做某事的时候了”。

如果前面是is,后面用现在完成时;如果前面是was,后面用过去完成时。

本题前面使用了is,故B正确。

【点睛】时态题中有很多的固定句式,It/This is/was the序数词 time that从句,表示“是某人第几次做某事的时候了”。

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