电子类常用英汉对照词典(C篇)

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电子术语中英文对照

电子术语中英文对照

电子术语中英文对照bsorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/ACFrequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control 交流电力控制AC Power Controller 交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch 交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller 交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation 异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit 贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor 双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT 双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper 升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper 升压斩波电路Boost Converter 升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper 桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper 降压斩波电路Buck Converter 降压变换器Commutation 换流 Conduction Angle 导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF 恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM (电流)连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper 电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流(源)型逆变电路Cycloconvertor 周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter 直交直电路DC Chopping 直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit 直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter 直流-直流变换器Device Commutation 器件换流Direct Current Control 直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode (电流)断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode 快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor 快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor 场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter 全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor 基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control 间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter 直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT 绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM 智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变 latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristo---LTT 光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流元件设备三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans电容器:Capacitor并联电容器:shunt capacitor电抗器:Reactor母线:Busbar输电线:TransmissionLine发电厂:power plant断路器:Breaker刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator分接头:tap电动机:motor (2)状态参数有功:active power无功:reactive power电流:current容量:capacity电压:voltage档位:tap position有功损耗:reactive loss无功损耗:active loss功率因数:power-factor功率:power功角:power-angle电压等级:voltage grade空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss铜损:copper loss空载电流:no-load current阻抗:impedance正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance电阻:resistor电抗:reactance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测:YC(telemetering)遥信:YX励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current定子:stator功角:power-angle上限:upper limit下限:lower limit并列的:apposable高压: high voltage低压:low voltage中压:middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system机端电压控制 AVR电抗 reactance电阻 resistance功角 power angle有功(功率) active power无功(功率) reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics 斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻:resistance电抗:reactance阻抗:impedance电导:conductance电纳:susceptance导纳:admittance电感:inductance电容: capacitance。

电子行业电子英汉字典

电子行业电子英汉字典

电子行业电子英汉字典1. 引言随着电子行业的快速发展,电子产品的普及程度也越来越高。

对于从事电子工作的人来说,掌握电子行业相关的英文术语是必不可少的。

本文档提供了一个电子行业的电子英汉字典,以帮助读者更好地理解和使用相关的英文术语。

2. 电子行业电子英汉字典下面是一些常见的电子行业英文术语及其对应的中文翻译:2.1. Integrated Circuit(集成电路)集成电路是由大量的电子元器件(如晶体管、电阻、电容等)集成在单个芯片上的电路。

它被广泛应用于电子设备中,如计算机、手机、电视等。

2.2. Printed Circuit Board(印刷电路板)印刷电路板是用于支持和连接电子元器件的基础材料。

它由一层或多层导电层和绝缘层构成,上面用导线连接了各个元器件。

2.3. Transistor(晶体管)晶体管是一种用于控制电流流动的电子器件。

它可以作为开关或放大器使用,广泛应用于各种电子设备中。

2.4. Capacitor(电容器)电容器是一种用于存储电荷的电子器件。

它由两个导体之间夹有绝缘介质组成,可用于调整电路的电压和电流。

2.5. Resistor(电阻器)电阻器是一种用于限制电流流动的电子器件。

它可以调整电路中的电流和电压,起到稳定电路性能的作用。

2.6. Diode(二极管)二极管是一种只允许电流单向流动的电子器件。

它通常用于整流电路和信号调理等应用。

2.7. Inductor(电感器)电感器是一种用于储存能量的电子器件。

它由一个螺线圈构成,通过储存和释放磁场来实现对电流的调节。

2.8. Transformer(变压器)变压器是一种用于改变交流电压的电子器件。

它通过电磁感应原理实现输入和输出电压的转换。

2.9. Semiconductor(半导体)半导体是一种介于导体和绝缘体之间的材料。

它在电子行业中被广泛应用,如制造集成电路和光电子器件等。

2.10. Microcontroller(微控制器)微控制器是一种功能强大的集成电路,具有处理器、内存和输入输出引脚等功能。

电子技术基本词汇中英文对照

电子技术基本词汇中英文对照

电子技术基本词汇Chapter 7 analog signals 模拟信号digital signals 数字信号Seque ntial Logic Circuits 时序逻辑电路Combinatorial Logic Circuits 组合逻辑电路Chip 芯片Integrated circuits (IC) 集成电路Boolean algebra 布尔代数Boolean variables 布尔变量Syn thesis of Logic Circuit组合逻辑电路综合an alysis of Logic Circuits组合逻辑电路分析De Morgan ' s LaW德摩根律Gate circuit 门电路Minterms 最小项Maxterms 最大项Sum-of-Products 与或表达式Product-of-Sums 或与表达式Logic diagram 逻辑电路图Logic function 逻辑函数Truth table 真值表Encoders 编码器Decoders 译码器Karnaugh Maps 卡诺图Flip-flop 触发器Clock Signal 时钟信号Synchronous 同步Asynchronous 异步positive-edge-triggered 上升沿触发n egative-edge-triggered 下降沿触发Shift Register 移位寄存器Counter 计数器Binary counter 二进制计数器Decimal coun ter十进制计数器Chapter 8 Carriers 载流子Diode 二极管Semiconductor 半导体pn junction pn 结hole 空穴electron 电子Saturation current 饱和电流Thermal voltage 热电压Anode 阳极Cathode 阴极Forward/ reverse bias 前向/反向偏置Zener Diode 齐纳/稳压二极管operating point 工作点Rectifier circuits 整流电路Filter circuits 滤波电路Half-wave rectifier 半波整流电路Full-wave rectifier 全波整流电路Clipper Circuits 限幅/ 削波电路Clamp Circuits 钳位电路Small-sig nal Equivale nt Circuits 小信号等效电路Chapter 9Amplifiers 放大器/放大电路Cascaded Amplifiers 级联放大器Amplitude 幅值Phase 相位Inverting amplifiers 反相放大电路Noninverting amplifiers 同相放大电路Voltage-Amplifier 电压放大电路Current-Amplifier 电流放大电路Transconductance -Amplifier 跨导放大电路Transresistance-Amplifier 互阻放大电路Gain 增益Current/voltage/power gain 电流/ 电压/功率增益Input/outputresistance 输入/输出电阻Loading Effects 负载效应AC Coupling 交流耦合Direct Coupling 直接(直流)耦合Phase/Waveform Distortion 相位/波形失真(畸变)Transfer Characteristic 转移特性Differential Amplifiers 差分放大电路inverting input 反相输入端noninverting input 同相输入端Differential Signal 差分(模)信号Common-mode Signal 共模信号Com mon Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR 共模抑制比Bias Current 偏置电流Offset Voltage 失调电压Offset Current 失调电流Complementary symmetry power amplifiers 互补对称功率放大电路Feedback 反馈Half-power Frequency 半功率频率Low frequency region 低频区Midband frequency region 中频区high frequency region 高频区Pulse Resp on se 脉冲响应Harmonic Distortion 谐波失真Chapter 10Transistors 晶体管Field-Effect Tran sistors (FET场效应晶体管Metal-oxide-semico nductor MOSFET金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管n-Channel Enhancement n 沟道增强型Grid 栅极Source源极Drain 漏极Base 衬底Cutoff Region 截止区Triode Region 三角区/可变电阻区Saturation Region 饱和区Bias Circuits 偏置电路The Fixed- Plus Self-Bias Circui 固定增益自偏置电路Transconductance 跨导Drain Resistance 漏极电阻Common-source Amplifiers 共源极放大电路bypass capacitor 旁通电容coupling capacitor 耦合电容Source Followers 源极跟随器CMOS 互补对称MOS 管Chapter 11Bipolar Jun ction Tran sistors (BJT双极型晶体管Triode Tube 三极管base collector p-n junction 基集pn 结(集电结)base emitter p-n junction 基射pn 结(发射结)fixed base bias circuit 固定偏置电路Four-Resistor bias Circuit 四电阻偏置电路/分压偏置电路Active region 线性放大区Common-Emitter 共发射极Emitter Followers 射极跟随器nonlinear distortion 非线性畸变Chapter 12Operational Amplifiers 运算放大器Infinite gain 无穷大增益Summing-point Constraint 结点约束(加和点约束)Virtual short 虚短Virtual open 虚断negative feedback 负反馈positive feedback 正反馈Serial/parallel feedback 串联/并联反馈Bandwidth 带宽open-loop gain 开环增益closed-loop gain 闭环增益Output Voltage Swing 输出电压幅值限制Output Current Limits 输出电流限制Slew-RateLimitation 转换速率限制Full-power bandwidth 全功率带宽Integrators 积分器Differentiators 微分器。

电气及半导体词汇词典-C1

电气及半导体词汇词典-C1

1. C Normal Run Selector Switch ==> C正常运⾏选择键2. C scope ==> C型显⽰3. c to c transport ==> 盒对盒薄⽚转移4. cab ==> 司机室5. cab signal ==> 机车信号6. cabinet ==> 柜,箱7. cabinet panel ==> 配电盘8. cable ==> 电缆9. cable armor ==> 电缆铠装10. cable armoring machine ==> 电缆铠装机11. cable attenuation ==> 电缆衰减12. cable bearer ==> 电缆⽀架13. cable bond ==> 电缆接头14. cable box ==> 电缆套15. cable bracket ==> 电缆架16. cable bridge ==> 电缆桥17. cable capacitance ==> 电缆电容18. cable car ==> 电缆车19. cable charging current ==> 电缆充电电流20. cable chart ==> 电缆图表21. cable chute ==> 电缆沟22. cable circuit diagram ==> 电缆电路图23. cable clamp ==> 电缆夹24. cable code ==> ⽔线电码25. cable compound ==> 电缆膏26. cable concentrator ==> 集线器集中器27. cable conductor ==> 电缆芯线28. cable conduit ==> 电缆沟29. cable connector ==> 电缆接头,电缆连接器30. cable core ==> 电缆芯线31. cable coupling ==> 电缆套32. cable coupling sleeve ==> 电缆联接套管33. cable current transformer ==> 电缆⽤电流互感器34. cable dividing box ==> 电缆分线盒35. cable drum ==> 电缆卷筒,电缆盘36. cable duct ==> 电缆槽,电缆沟37. cable engineering ==> 电缆⼯程38. cable fault ==> 电缆损伤39. cable fault detector ==> 电缆故障点检验器40. cable fault location ==> 电缆故障点检验41. cable gallery ==> 电缆廊道42. cable grease ==> 电缆滑脂43. cable grip ==> 电缆夹44. cable hanger ==> 电缆悬挂钩45. cable head ==> 电缆终端盒46. cable holder ==> 电缆⽀架47. cable hook ==> 电缆挂钩48. cable hut ==> 电缆配线房49. cable industry ==> 电缆⼯业50. cable inlet ==> 电缆⼊⼝51. cable installation ==> 电缆敷设52. cable insulation ==> 电缆绝缘53. cable insulation compound ==> 电缆膏54. cable interference ==> 电缆⼲扰55. cable joint ==> 电缆接头56. cable junction box ==> 电缆接线箱57. cable laying ==> 电缆敷设58. cable layout ==> 电缆敷设图59. cable lifting ==> 电缆垂直敷设60. cable line ==> 电缆线路61. cable locator ==> 电缆探测器62. cable lug ==> 电缆终端夹63. cable manhole ==> 电缆⼈孔64. cable map ==> 电缆图65. cable marker ==> 电缆标志66. cable message ==> ⽔线电报67. cable network ==> 电缆线路68. cable noise ==> 电缆噪声69. cable oil ==> 电缆油70. cable pit ==> 电缆井71. cable protection ==> 电缆保护72. cable quad ==> 电缆四芯线组73. cable rack ==> 电缆架74. cable railway ==> 缆车铁道75. cable reel ==> 电缆盘76. cable roller ==> 电缆导轨77. cable run ==> 电缆敷设路径78. cable saddle ==> 电缆鞍79. cable sealing box ==> 电缆密封盒80. cable set ==> 电缆附件81. cable shaft ==> 电缆竖井82. cable sheath ==> 电缆外⽪83. cable shield ==> 电缆包⽪84. cable ship ==> 海底电缆敷设船85. cable shoe ==> 电缆终端,电缆终端套管,电缆帽86. cable short circuit ==> 电缆短路87. cable sleeve ==> 电缆接续套88. cable specification ==> 电缆规格,电缆规范89. cable splice ==> 电缆接合90. cable splicing ==> 电缆接合91. cable stranding machine ==> 电缆绞合机92. cable subway ==> 电缆廊道93. cable suspender ==> 电缆悬挂钩94. cable tank ==> 电缆槽95. cable television ==> 电缆电视96. cable tension transducer ==> 电缆张⼒传感器97. cable terminal ==> 电缆端98. cable terminating set ==> 电缆终端99. cable test ==> 电缆试验100. cable testing apparatus ==> 电缆试验装置101. cable testing car ==> 电缆测试车102. cable trailer ==> 电缆盘拖车103. cable trailing device ==> 电缆拖拉装置104. cable transmission ==> 电缆传输105. cable trench ==> 电缆沟106. cable trough ==> 电缆暗渠107. cable type current transformer ==> 电缆式电流互感器108. cable vault ==> 电缆地下室109. cable winch ==> 电缆绞车110. cable with pilot core ==> 有控制芯的电缆111. cablegram ==> ⽔线电报112. cableway ==> 缆道113. cabling ==> 敷设电缆114. cabtyre cable ==> 厚橡胶软电缆115. cabtyre cord ==> 厚橡胶软线116. CAD system ==> 计算机辅助设计系统117. CAD technique ==> 计算机辅助设计技术118. CAD tools ==> 计算机辅助设计⼯具119. CAD workstation ==> 计算机辅助设计⼯作站120. CAD, computer aided design ==> 计算机辅助设计121. cadmium ==> 镉122. cadmium cell ==> 镉电池123. cadmium regulator ==> 镉调节棒124. cadmium standard element ==> 标准镉电池125. cadmium sulfide photocell ==> 硫化镉光电池126. cage ==> 套筒,潜⽔罐笼127. cage antenna ==> 笼形天线128. cage dipole ==> 笼形偶极⼦129. cage grid ==> 笼形栅极130. cage guiding ==> 套筒导向131. cage ring ==> 短路环132. cake adhesive retention meter ==> 泥饼粘滞性测定仪133. calcination ==> 烧成134. calcium carbide furnace ==> 电⽯炉135. calcuated nornal folw coefficient ==> 正常计算流量系数136. calculagraph ==> 计时器137. calculated maximum flow coefficient ==> 计算流量系数138. calculating machine ==> 计算机139. calculus of variations ==> 变分法140. calibrate ==> 定标,校准141. calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank ==> 校准测量[容积计量]容器142. calibrated shunt ==> 校准过的分流143. calibrating period ==> 校准周期144. calibrating terminal ==> 试验端⼦145. calibrating voltage ==> 校准电压146. calibration ==> 校准147. calibration (of thermometer) ==> (温度计的)标定148. calibration accuracy ==> 校准精度149. calibration block ==> 标准试块150. calibration characteristics ==> 校准特性,分度特性151. calibration coefficient of wave height ==> 波⾼校正系数152. calibration component ==> 校准组分153. calibration curve ==> 校准曲线,分度曲线154. calibration cycle ==> 校准循环155. calibration equation ==> 校准公式分度公式156. calibration equipment of reversing thermometers ==> 颠倒温度表检定设备157. calibration factor of the primary device ==> ⼀次装置的校准系数158. calibration gas mixture ==> 校准混合⽓159. calibration hierarchy ==> 校准层次160. calibration instrument ==> 校准仪表161. calibration point ==> 校准点,分度点162. calibration quantity ==> 校准量163. calibration record ==> 校准记录164. calibration resistance ==> 校准电阻165. calibration rotor ==> 标定转⼦166. calibration scale ==> 校准度盘167. calibration solution ==> 校准液168. calibration table ==> 校准表(格)169. calibration test ==> 校准试验170. calibration traceability ==> 校准溯源性171. calibration voltage ==> 校准电压172. calibrator ==> 校准器,校验器173. calibrator above ice point ==> 零上检定器174. calibrator below ice point ==> 零下检定器175. calibrator for ice point ==> 零点检定器176. caliper profiler ==> 横幅厚度计177. call ==> 呼叫178. call acceptance ==> 呼叫接受179. call bell ==> 呼叫铃180. call count ==> 通话计数181. call finder ==> 呼叫选择器182. call forward operation ==> 呼叫转发电话183. call forwarding ==> 呼叫转发电话184. call in operation ==> 呼叫转发电话185. call indicator ==> 呼叫指⽰器186. call instruction ==> 呼叫指令187. call sign ==> 呼号188. call signal ==> 呼叫信号189. call switch ==> 呼叫转换开关190. call waiting ==> 得等待191. call wire ==> 呼叫线路192. callback ==> 回叫193. called line ==> 被叫线194. calling ==> 呼叫195. calling cord ==> 呼叫塞绳196. calling device ==> 呼叫装置197. calling key ==> 呼叫键198. calling lamp ==> 呼叫灯199. calling machine ==> 铃龙,铃流发⽣器,振铃发电机200. calling on signal ==> 引导信号201. calling plug ==> 呼叫插塞202. calling relay ==> 呼叫继电器203. calling subscriber ==> 中⽤户204. calomel ==> ⽢汞205. calomel electrode ==> ⽢汞电极206. calomel half cell ==> ⽢汞半电池207. calorie ==> 卡208. calorific power ==> 发热量209. calorific value ==> 发热量210. calorifier ==> 加热器211. calorimeter ==> 热量计,量热器212. calorimetric power measurement ==> 热量计式功率测量法213. calorimetric test ==> 热值测定试验214. calorimetry ==> 量热测定215. cam bezel ring ==> 卡⼝式盖环216. cam operated switch ==> 凸轮操纵开关217. cam program control ==> 凸轮程序控制218. CAMAC branch driver ==> CAMAC分⽀驱动器219. CAMAC branch highway ==> CAMAC分⽀信息公路220. CAMAC compatible crate ==> CAMAC兼容机箱221. CAMAC crate ==> CAMAC机箱222. CAMAC crate assembly ==> CAMAC机箱装置223. CAMAC highway ==> CAMAC信息公路224. CAMAC module ==> CAMAC模块225. CAMAC operation ==> CAMAC操作226. CAMAC parallel highway ==> CAMAC并⾏信息公路227. CAMAC serial driver ==> CAMAC串⾏驱动器228. CAMAC serial highway ==> CAMAC串⾏信息公路229. CAMAC system ==> CAMAC系统230. camber ==> 挠曲231. camber free ceramics ==> ⽆弯曲的陶瓷232. cambric ==> 黄蜡布233. cambric insulated wire ==> 黄蜡布绝缘电线234. camera ==> 照相机,摄像机235. camera alignment ==> 摄像机导236. camera chain ==> 摄像机系统237. camera length ==> 相机长度238. camera lens ==> 摄影机镜头239. camera signal ==> 电视摄像机信号240. camera tube ==> 电视摄像管241. camflex valve ==> 偏⼼旋转阀242. camp ==> 计算机辅助掩模制备243. camp on ==> 得等待244. Campbell stokes sunshine recorder ==> 聚集⽇照计,歇贝斯托克⽇照计245. campell diagram ==> 叶⽚埃贝尔曲线246. can ==> ⾦属盒247. canal rays ==> 阳极射线248. canal system power station ==> 运河型⽔电站249. cancellation ==> 熄灭250. cancelling ==> 熄灭251. candela ==> 新烛光252. candela per square meter ==> 新烛光/平⽅⽶253. candelabra base ==> 蜡台形灯座254. candelabrum ==> 烛台255. candidate species ==> 可替代的物质256. candle ==> 烛257. candle lamp ==> 烛形灯258. canonical form ==> 标准形259. canonical state variable ==> 规范化状态变量260. canopy ==> 灯罩261. cantilever ==> 悬臂⽀架262. cantilever crane ==> 悬臂起重机263. cap ==> 灯座264. cap and pin insulator ==> 帽盖针形绝缘⼦265. cap lamp ==> 头灯266. cap layer ==> 保护层267. cap plate ==> 底板268. capability ==> 可能输出功率269. capacimeter ==> 电容测量表270. capacitance ==> 电容271. capacitance balance ==> 电容平衡272. capacitance box ==> 电容箱273. capacitance bridge ==> 电容电桥274. capacitance hygrometer ==> 电视湿度计275. capacitance meter ==> 电容测试器276. capacitance per unit length ==> 单位长度电容277. capacitance pontential device ==> 电容电位计278. capacitance pressure transducer ==> 电容式压⼒传感器279. capacitance standard ==> 电容标准280. capacitance to case ==> 对壳电容281. capacitance to earth ==> 对地电容282. capacitance transducer ==> 电容传感器283. capacitive bridge ==> 电容电桥284. capacitive circuit ==> 电容电路285. capacitive component ==> 电容性分量286. capacitive coupling ==> 电容性耦合,电容耦合287. capacitive current ==> 电容性电流288. capacitive diaphragm ==> 电容性窗膜289. capacitive divider ==> 电容分压器290. capacitive feedback ==> 电容反馈291. capacitive impedance ==> 电容性电抗292. capacitive iris ==> 电容性窗膜293. capacitive load ==> 电容性负载294. capacitive micrometer ==> 电容式测微计295. capacitive reactance ==> 电容性电抗296. capacitive sawtooth generator ==> 电容式锯齿波发⽣器297. capacitive strip ==> 电容带298. capacitive susceptance ==> 电容性电纳299. capacitive transducer ==> 电容式转换器300. capacitive tuning ==> 电容调谐301. capacitive unbalance ==> 电容不平衡302. capacitive voltage divider ==> 电容分压器303. capacitive window ==> 电容性窗⼝304. capacitively loaded line ==> 电容性负载线305. capacitor ==> 电容器306. capacitor bank ==> 电容器组307. capacitor braking ==> 电容器制动308. capacitor capacitance ==> 电容器电容309. capacitor coupled fet logic ==> 电容耦合式场效应晶体管逻辑310. capacitor discharge ==> 电容器放电311. capacitor insulation ==> 电容器绝缘312. capacitor motor ==> 电容器式电动机313. capacitor network ==> 电容器络314. capacitor oil ==> 电容器[绝缘]油315. capacitor paper ==> 电容器纸316. capacitor parasitics ==> 寄⽣电容器317. capacitor plate ==> 电容偏板318. capacitor probe ==> 电容式探针319. capacitor start and run motor ==> 电容起动运转电动机320. capacitor start motor ==> 电容起动式电动机321. capacitor starting ==> 电容起动322. capacitor voltage ==> 电容电压323. capacitor voltage characteristic ==> 电容电压特性324. capacity ==> 容量,电容量325. capacity balancing ==> 电容平衡326. capacity bridge ==> 电容电桥327. capacity correction ==> 容量修正328. capacity coupling ==> 电容耦合329. capacity factor ==> 容量因⼦,设备利⽤率330. capacity measurement ==> 电容测试331. capacity of electric power supply ==> 供电能⼒332. capacity of line to earth ==> 对地线路电容333. capacity probe ==> 容量探⽰器334. capacity test ==> 容量试验335. capacity unbalance ==> 电容性失衡336. capillarity ==> ⽑细管现象337. capillary clogging ==> ⽑细管堵塞338. capillary column ==> ⽑细管柱339. capillary electrometer ==> ⽑细管静电计340. capillary gas chromatograph ==> ⽑细管⽓相⾊谱仪341. capillary gas chromatography ==> ⽑细管⽓相⾊谱法342. capillary phenomenon ==> ⽑细现象343. capillary tube ==> ⽑细管344. capillary tube of liquid in glass thermometer ==> 玻璃温度计的⽑细管345. capillary viscometer ==> ⽑细管粘度计346. capless annealing ==> ⽆覆盖退⽕347. capping ==> 覆盖348. capping annealing ==> 覆盖退⽕349. capping oxidation ==> 覆盖氧化350. capping oxide ==> 覆盖氧化物351. capstan ==> 织轮352. capstan amplifier ==> 转矩放⼤器353. capsulation ==> 封装354. capsule ==> 膜盒355. capsule (pressure) gauge ==> 膜盒压⼒表356. captive chains calibration ==> 链码校准357. captive production ==> 专⽤⽣产358. capture ==> 捕获359. capture cross section ==> 俘获截⾯360. capture of particles ==> 粒⼦俘获361. capture region ==> 俘获区域362. capture time ==> 捕获时间363. car kilometer ==> 车辆公⾥364. car lighting ==> 车辆照明365. car lighting generator ==> 车辆照妹发电机366. car radio ==> 汽车收⾳机367. car receiver ==> 汽车接收机368. car signal ==> 机车信号369. car to car communication ==> 车辆间通讯370. carat balance ==> 克拉天平371. carbon ==> 碳372. carbon and hydrogen analysis meter ==> 碳氢元素分析仪373. carbon arc ==> 碳弧374. carbon arc cutting ==> 碳弧切割375. carbon arc lamp ==> 碳弧灯376. carbon arc welding ==> 碳弧焊377. carbon arrester ==> 碳精避雷器378. carbon black ==> 碳⿊379. carbon breaker ==> 碳断路器380. carbon brush ==> 碳刷381. carbon cell ==> 碳极电池382. carbon coating ==> 涂碳层383. carbon diaphragm ==> 炭膜384. carbon dioxide laser ==> ⼆氧化碳激光器385. carbon electrode ==> 碳电极386. carbon filament ==> 碳丝387. carbon filament lamp ==> 炭丝灯388. carbon film resistor ==> 碳膜电阻器389. carbon filter ==> 活性碳过滤器390. carbon granule ==> 碳粒391. carbon granule microphone ==> 炭粒式话筒392. carbon holder ==> 炭棒握393. carbon humidity dependent resistor ==> 碳湿敏电阻器394. carbon markets ==> 排污权交易市场395. carbon mircrophone ==> 炭精式话筒396. carbon offsets ==> 污染物控制和减排397. carbon porous electrode ==> 多孔碳精电极398. carbon resistance ==> 碳电阻399. carbon resistor ==> 碳电阻器400. carbon rheostat ==> 碳变阻器401. carbon rod ==> 碳棒402. carbon trading ==> 排污权交易403. carbonization ==> 增碳404. carbonyl iron dust ==> 羰基铁粉405. carborundum ==> ⾦刚砂406. carburettor ==> ⽓化器407. carcass ==> 机座408. Carcel lamp ==> 卡索灯409. carcinotron ==> 返波管410. carcinotron oscillator ==> 返波管振荡器411. card ==> 插件,卡,卡⽚412. card punch ==> 卡⽚穿孔机。

电子基础行业术语英汉对照

电子基础行业术语英汉对照

Terminologies 术语∙Circuit,电路∙Linear,线性∙Non-linear,非线性∙Planar circuit,平面电路∙Non-planar circuit,非平面电路∙Source,电源∙Load,负载∙Switch,开关∙Terminal,接线端∙Two-terminal elements,二端元件∙Port,端口∙One-port network,一端口网络∙Passive one-port network,无源一端口网络∙Active one-port network,有源一端口网络∙Reference direction,参考方向∙Branch variables,支路量∙Current,电流∙Direct current,直流∙Alternating current,交流∙Voltage,电压∙Potential,电位∙Electromotive force,电动势∙Associated reference directions,关联参考方向∙Non-associated reference directions,非关联参考方向∙power,功率∙resistors,电阻∙Ohm's law,欧姆定律∙Open circuit,开路∙Short circuit,短路∙independent sources,独立源∙dependent elements,受控元件∙dependent resources,受控源∙Active sign convention,有源符号约定∙Passive sign convention,无源符号约定∙branch,支路∙node,节点∙path,路径∙loop,回路∙mesh,网格∙serial connection,串联∙parallel connection,并联∙bridge,电桥∙balanced bridge,平衡电桥∙Y network,星型网络∙Δ network,三角形网络∙T network, T型网络∙π network,π型网络∙resistance match,电阻匹配∙Op Amp elements,运算放大器∙input resistance,输入电阻∙output resistance,输出电阻∙feedback,反馈∙ideal Op Amp,理想运放∙analog system,模拟系统∙digital system,数字系统∙noise,噪声∙buffer,缓冲器∙inverter,反相器∙AND,与门∙NAND,与非门∙OR,或门∙NOR,或非门∙true-value table,真值表∙logic expression,逻辑表达式∙MOSFET,(Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor)氧半场效晶体管∙two-port,二端口∙G parameter, G参数∙reciprocal two-port,互易二端口∙symmetrical two-port,对称二端口∙R parameter, R参数∙T parameter, T参数∙H parameter, H参数∙cascade connection,级联∙independent node,独立节点∙independent loop,独立回路∙input resistance of two-port,二端口的输入电阻∙output resistance of two-port,二端口的输出电阻∙nonlinear resistor,非线性电阻∙diode,二极管∙Q point,静态工作点∙piecewise linear model,分段线性模型∙small signal model,小信号模型∙amplifier,放大器∙capacitor,电容∙inductor,电感∙charge,电荷∙flux,磁通∙memristor,忆阻器∙coil,线圈∙dynamic circuits,动态电路∙transient process,暂态过程∙first-order circuits,一阶电路∙second-order circuits,二阶电路∙initial value,初值∙time constant,时间常数∙steady state response,稳态响应∙zero input response,零输入响应∙zero state response,零状态响应∙positive feedback,正反馈∙parasitic capacitance,寄生电容∙hysteresis comparator,滞回比较器∙integrator,积分器∙differentiator,微分器∙pulse generator,脉冲发生器∙Buck circuit, Buck 电路∙over-damping,过阻尼∙critical-damping,临界阻尼∙under-damping,欠阻尼∙no-damping,无阻尼∙state equation,状态方程∙output equation,输出方程∙attenuation factor,衰减系数∙attenuating oscillating angular frequency,衰减振荡角频率∙free oscillating angular frequency,自由振荡角频率∙Boost circuit, Boost 电路∙rms value,有效值∙effective value,有效值∙amplitude,幅值∙frequency,频率∙initial phase angle,初相角∙in phase,同相∙rotation factor,旋转因子∙impedance,阻抗∙reactance,电抗∙admittance,导纳∙susceptance,电纳∙inductive,感性∙capacitive,容性∙lag,滞后∙lead,领先∙phase difference,相位差∙phase,相位∙period,周期∙opposite in phase,反相∙resonance,谐振∙sine wave,正弦波∙power system,电力系统∙gyrator,回转器∙average power,平均功率∙conjugate match,共轭匹配∙impedance matching,阻抗匹配∙power factor,功率因数∙active power,有功功率∙reactive power,无功功率∙apparent power,视在功率∙complex power,复功率∙frequency characteristics,频率特性∙filter,滤波器∙conservation of average power,平均功率守恒∙low-pass,低通∙high-pass,高通∙band-pass,带通∙band-stop,带阻∙instantaneous power,瞬时功率∙full-pass,全通∙cut-off frequency,截止频率∙resonant angular frequency,谐振角频率∙quality factor,品质因数∙serial resonance,串联谐振∙parallel resonance,并联谐振∙voltage resonance,电压谐振∙current resonance,电流谐振∙tuned filter,调谐滤波器∙wave trapper,陷波器∙inductive coupling,感性耦合∙self-inductance,自感∙mutual inductance,互感∙mutual voltage,互感电压∙coupling factor,耦合系数∙turns ratio,匝数比∙air core transformer,空心变压器∙primary coil,原边∙secondary coil,副边∙unity-coupled transformer,全耦合变压器∙ideal transformer,理想变压器∙reflected impendence,反射阻抗∙three phase source,三相电源∙balanced three phase source,对称三相电源∙terminal line,端线∙neutral line,中线∙neutral point,中点∙three-phase four-wire system,三相四线系统∙three-phase three-wire system,三相三线系统∙phase voltage,相电压∙line voltage,线电压∙phase current,相电流∙line current。

常见电子专业术语中英文对照

常见电子专业术语中英文对照

常见电子专业术语中英文对照!1ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用ICCPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述)SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Lan guage. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言AASIC(专用集成电路)Application-Specific Integrated Circuit. A piece of custom-design ed hardwarein a chip.专用集成电路。

一个在一个芯片上定制设计的硬件。

address bus (地址总线)A set of electrical lines connected to the processor and all of the p eripherals withwhich itcommunicates. The address bus is used by the pro cessor to select aspecific memory location or register within a particul ar peripheral. If the address bus contains n electrical lines, the processo r can uniquely address up to 2^n such locations.一个连接处理器与所有外设的,用来通讯的电子线路集。

电子类常用中英文翻译对照表

电子类常用中英文翻译对照表

AC(alternating current) 交流(电)A/D(analog to digital) 模拟/数字转换ADC(analog to digital convertor) 模拟/数字转换器ADM(adaptive delta modulation) 自适应增量调制ADPCM(adaptive differential pulse code modulation) 自适应差分脉冲编码调制ALU(arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元ASCII(American standard code for informationinterchange) 美国信息交换标准码A V(audio visual) 声视,视听BCD(binary coded decimal) 二进制编码的十进制数BCR(bi-directional controlled rectifier)双向晶闸管BCR(buffer courtier reset) 缓冲计数器BZ(buzzer) 蜂鸣器,蜂音器C(capacitance,capacitor) 电容量,电容器CA TV(cable television) 电缆电视CCD(charge-coupled device) 电荷耦合器件CCTV(closed-circuit television) 闭路电视CMOS(complementary) 互补MOSCPU(central processing unit)**处理单元CS(control signal) 控制信号D(diode) 二极管DAST(direct analog store technology) 直接模拟存储技术DC(direct current) 直流本文来自:草原半亩地(),转载请标明出处:/201001/2517.htmlGAL(generic array logic) 通用阵列逻辑GND(ground) 接地,地线GTO(Sate turn off thruster) 门极可关断晶体管HART(highway addressable remote transducer) 可寻址远程传感器数据公路HCMOS(high density COMS) 高密度互补金属氧化物半导体(器件)HF(high frequency) 高频HTL(high threshold logic) 高阈值逻辑电路HTS(heat temperature sensor) 热温度传感器IC(integrated circuit) 集成电路ID(international data) 国际数据IGBT(insulated gate bipolar transistor) 绝缘栅双极型晶体管IGFET(insulated gate field effect transistor) 绝缘栅场效应晶体管I/O(input/output) 输入/输出I/V(current to voltage convertor) 电流-电压变换器IPM(incidental phase modulation) 附带的相位调制IPM(intelligent power module) 智能功率模块IR(infrared radiation) 红外辐射IRQ(interrupt request) 中断请求JFET(junction field effect transistor) 结型场效应晶体管LAS(light activated switch)光敏开关LASCS(light activated silicon controlled switch) 光控可控本文来自:草原半亩地(),转载请标明出处:/201001/2517_3.htmlDIP(dual in-line package) 双列直插封装DP(dial pulse) 拨号脉冲DRAM(dynamic random access memory) 动态随机存储器DTL(diode-transistor logic) 二极管晶体管逻辑DUT(device under test) 被测器件DVM(digital voltmeter) 数字电压表ECG(electrocardiograph) 心电图ECL(emitter coupled logic) 射极耦合逻辑EDI(electronic data interchange) 电子数据交换EIA(Electronic Industries Association) 电子工业联合会EOC(end of conversion) 转换结束EPROM(erasable programmable read only memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EEPROM(electrically EPROM) 电可擦可编程只读存储器ESD(electro-static discharge) 静电放电FET(field-effect transistor) 场效应晶体管FS(full scale) 满量程F/V(frequency to voltage convertor) 频率/电压转换FM(frequency modulation) 调频FSK(frequency shift keying) 频移键控FSM(field strength meter) 场强计FST(fast switching shyster) 快速晶闸管FT(fixed time) 固定时间FU(fuse unit) 保险丝装置FWD(forward) 正向的本文来自:草原半亩地(),转载请标明出处:/201001/2517_2.html#。

电子专业中英文词汇翻译

电子专业中英文词汇翻译

电子专业词汇的中英文对照电路的基本概念及定律电源source电压源voltage source电流源current source理想电压源ideal voltage source理想电流源ideal current source伏安特性volt-ampere characteristic 电动势electromotive force电压voltage电流current电位potential电位差potential difference欧姆Ohm伏特Volt安培Ampere瓦特Watt焦耳Joule电路circuit电路元件circuit element电阻resistance电阻器resistor电感inductance电感器inductor电容capacitance电容器capacitor电路模型circuit model参考方向reference direction参考电位reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)结点node支路branch回路loop网孔mesh支路电流法branch current analysis网孔电流法mesh current analysis结点电位法node voltage analysis电源变换source transformations叠加原理superposition theorem网络network无源二端网络passive two-terminal network有源二端网络active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路(断路)open circuit短路short circuit开路电压open-circuit voltage短路电流short-circuit current交流电路直流电路direct current circuit (dc)交流电路alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值average value有效值effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms) 瞬时值instantaneous value电抗reactance感抗inductive reactance容抗capacitive reactance法拉Farad亨利Henry阻抗impedance复数阻抗complex impedance相位phase初相位initial phase相位差phase difference相位领先phase lead相位落后phase lag倒相,反相phase inversion频率frequency角频率angular frequency赫兹Hertz相量phasor相量图phasor diagram有功功率active power无功功率reactive power视在功率apparent power功率因数power factor功率因数补偿power-factor compensation串联谐振series resonance并联谐振parallel resonance谐振频率resonance frequency频率特性frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic相频特性phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率cutoff frequency品质因数quality factor 通频带pass-band带宽bandwidth (BW)滤波器filter一阶滤波器first-order filter二阶滤波器second-order filter低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数transfer function波特图Bode diagram傅立叶级数Fourier series三相电路三相电路three-phase circuit三相电源three-phase source对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load相电压phase voltage相电流phase current线电压line voltage线电流line current三相三线制three-phase three-wire system三相四线制three-phase four-wire system三相功率three-phase power星形连接star connection(Y-connection) 三角形连接triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态transient state稳态steady state暂态过程,暂态响应transient response 换路定理low of switch一阶电路first-order circuit三要素法three-factor method时间常数time constant积分电路integrating circuit微分电路differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通flux磁路magnetic circuit磁感应强度flux density磁通势magnetomotive force磁阻reluctance电动机直流电动机dc motor交流电动机ac motor异步电动机asynchronous motor同步电动机synchronous motor三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous motor旋转磁场rotating magnetic field定子stator转子rotor转差率slip起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque额定电压rated voltage 额定电流rated current额定功率rated power机械特性mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮button熔断器fuse开关switch行程开关travel switch继电器relay接触器contactor常开(动合)触点normally open contact 常闭(动断)触点normally closed contact 时间继电器time relay热继电器thermal overload relay中间继电器intermediate relay可编程控制器(PLC)可编程控制器programmable logic controller语句表statement list梯形图ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体P-type semiconductorN型半导体N--type semiconductor自由电子free electron空穴hole载流子carriersPN结PN junction扩散diffusion漂移drift二极管diode硅二极管silicon diode锗二极管germanium diode阳极anode阴极cathode发光二极管light-emitting diode (LED) 光电二极管photodiode稳压二极管Zener diode晶体管(三极管)transistorPNP型晶体管PNP transistorNPN型晶体管NPN transistor发射极emitter集电极collector基极base电流放大系数current amplification coefficient场效应管field-effect transistor (FET) P沟道p-channelN沟道n-channel结型场效应管junction FET(JFET)金属氧化物半导体metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管depletion mode MOSFET(D-MOSFET)增强型MOS场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET(E-MOSFET)源极source栅极grid漏极drain跨导transconductance夹断电压pinch-off voltage热敏电阻thermistor开路open短路shorted 基本放大器放大器amplifier正向偏置forward bias反向偏置backward bias静态工作点quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路equivalent circuit电压放大倍数voltage gain总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain 饱和saturation截止cut-off放大区amplifier region饱和区saturation region截止区cut-off region失真distortion饱和失真saturation distortion截止失真cut-off distortion零点漂移zero drift正反馈positive feedback负反馈negative feedback串联负反馈series negative feedback并联负反馈parallel negative feedback 共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier 射极跟随器emitter-follower共源极放大器common-source amplifier 共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier 多级放大器multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier直接耦合放大器direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻input resistance输出电阻output resistance负载电阻load resistance动态电阻dynamic resistance负载电流load current旁路电容bypass capacitor耦合电容coupled capacitor直流通路direct current path交流通路alternating current path直流分量direct current component交流分量alternating current component 变阻器(电位器)rheostat电阻(器)resistor电阻(值)resistance电容(器)capacitor电容(量)capacitance电感(器,线圈)inductor电感(量),感应系数inductance正弦电压sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器differential amplifier运算放大器operationalamplifier(op-amp)失调电压offset voltage失调电流offset current共模信号common-mode signal差模信号different-mode signal共模抑制比common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路integrator(circuit)微分电路differentiator(circuit)有源滤波器active filter低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter 波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter截止频率cut-off frequency上限截止频率upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率lower cut-off frequency中心频率center frequency带宽Bandwidth开环增益open-loop gain闭环增益closed-loop gain共模增益common-mode gain输入阻抗input impedance电压跟随器voltage-follower电压源voltage source电流源current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应frequency response频响特性(曲线)response characteristic 波特图the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿compensation比较器comparator迟滞比较器hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器isolation amplifier对数放大器log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道feedback path反向漏电流reverse leakage current相位phase相移phase shift锁相环phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector 和频sum frequency差频difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器oscillatorRC振荡器RC oscillatorLC振荡器LC oscillator正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器triangular wave generator 方波发生器square wave generator幅度magnitude电平level饱和输出电平(电压)saturated output level功率放大器功率放大器power amplifier交越失真cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier 乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifierOTL功率放大器output transformerless power amplifierOCL功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier直流稳压电源半波整流full-wave rectifier全波整流half-wave rectifier电感滤波器inductor filter电容滤波器capacitor filter串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器IC (voltage) regulator 晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管thyristor单结晶体管unijunction transistor(UJT)可控整流controlled rectifier可控硅silicon-controlled rectifier峰点peak point谷点valley point控制角controlling angle导通角turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制binary二进制数binary number十进制decimal十六进制hexadecimal二-十进制binary coded decimal (BCD)门电路gate三态门tri-state gate与门AND gate或门OR gate非门NOT gate与非门NAND gate或非门NOR gate异或门exclusive-OR gate反相器inverter布尔代数Boolean algebra真值表truth table卡诺图the Karnaugh map逻辑函数logic function逻辑表达式logic expression组合逻辑电路组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit 译码器decoder编码器coder比较器comparator半加器half-adder全加器full-adder七段显示器seven-segment display 时序逻辑电路时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuit R-S 触发器R-S flip-flopD触发器D flip-flopJ-K触发器J-K flip-flop主从型触发器master-slave flip-flop 置位set复位reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器register移位寄存器shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器counter同步计数器synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter 加法计数器adding counter减法计数器subtracting counter定时器timer清除(清0)clear载入load时钟脉冲clock pulse触发脉冲trigger pulse上升沿positive edge下降沿negative edge 时序图timing diagram波形图waveform脉冲波形的产生与整形单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器astable oscillator晶体crystal555定时器555 timer模拟信号与数字信号的相互转换模拟信号analog signal数字信号digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC) DA转换器digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器read-only memory(ROM)随机存取存储器random-access memory(RAM)可编程ROM programmable ROM (PROM)Linear Control System(线性系统), Single Input Single Output(单输入单输出), Laplace Transform(拉普拉斯变换), Differential Equations(微分方程), Transfer Functions(传递函数), Models of System(系统模型), Block Diagrams(方框图), Mason’s Gain Formula(梅森公式), First-order System(一阶系统), Second-order System(二阶系统), Higher-order System(高阶系统), Close-loop Control System(闭环控制系统), Stability(稳定性), Transient Response(瞬态响应), Routh-Hurwitz Stability Criterion(劳斯判据), Steady-state Accuracy(稳态精度), Root-locus(根轨迹), Root-locus Principles(根轨迹基本规则), Frequency Responses(频率响应), Bode Diagrams(波特图), Nyquist Criterion(奈氏判据), Relative Stability(相对稳定性).。

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ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezelring,卡口式盖环CAMACbranchdriver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC分支信息公路CAMACcompatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMACcrate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAChighway,CAMAC信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMACoperation,CAMAC操作CAMAC parallelhighway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统cameralength,相机长度camflexvalve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计;歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitancebalance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacityfactor,容量因子capillarycolumn,毛细管柱capillarygas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillarytube(ofliquid-in-glassthermometer),(玻璃温度计的)毛细管capillaryviscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbonand hydrogen analysismeter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机cardreader,卜片阅读机Carlson typestrain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sensemultiple accesswith collision detection(CSMA/CD),具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carriersync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge diskdrive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascadesystem,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带;卡式磁带;暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysiselement,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathoderaynullindicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池;传感器cellconstant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsiustemperaturescale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法;电流贯通法centralprincipal inertiaaxis,中心主惯性轴centralprocessing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralizedintelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralizednetwork,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugaltachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificateof conformity,合格证书certificateof control,控制证书certification,认证certification ofconformityofan instrumentfor explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certifiedstandardmaterial,有证标准物质chainedlist,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道;通道character,字符charactercode,字符码characterrecognition,字符识别character set,字符集;字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机];串行打印机characteristiccurve,特性曲线characteristic"fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristicimpedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge 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testingmachine,持久强度试验机creepstrength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroidbarometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crestfactor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flowmeasurement,临界流量测量critical flownozzle,临界流喷嘴criticalpressuredifferential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态criticaltemperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlationflowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross linestimer,横线式时标cross-sectionionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossoverfrequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of loadcharacteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT显示器CRTdisplay terminal,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子;晶片;晶体crystalgrationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystallineelectrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心currentcircuit(ofameasuringinstrument),(测量仪表的)电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向;电流方向current error,电流比值差current limitingthreshold,限流阈(值)current line,测流绳current matchingtransformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计;流速计current pole,测流标杆currentsensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinatesrecording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间;周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic dampheat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remotecontrol,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throatVenturinozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴由中华电路板资讯网收集与整理转载请注明.E-mail:service@china-pcb.net。

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