2014临沂市二模英语试题
2014年临沂市初中学生学业水平英语模拟试题
英语模拟试题二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。
21. —Will you get there by train? —No, I’ll take taxi.A. / ；aB. a ；theC. / ；/D. the ；a22. I don’t think that this boy can paint such a nice picture.A. five years oldB. five-years-oldC. five-year-oldD. five year old23. Frank lives a simple life, he has lots of money.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD. if24. —Are thesebooks ?—No, they’re not mine. They belongto_____.A.your, herB. yours, herC. you, hersD. yours, she25. —I’m not finished my project yet. —Hurry up! Our friends_____for us.A. waitB. have waitedC. were waitingD. are waiting26. —Is the man over there your English teacher?—No, it _____be him. He has gone to Canada to study further.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t27. Teachers often tell us ___________ in the river after school.A. don’t swimB. not swimC. not to swimD. to not swim28.—When are you going camping?—today or tomorrow.We’ll be free these days.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All29. I spent a lot of time_______English last weekend.A. to practice speakingB. to practice to speakC. practicing to speakD. practicing speaking30. Now mobile phones are very popular and they are _______than before.A. a little cheapB. more cheaperC. much cheaperD. even cheap31. Smoking was not allowed in public places since May 1st,2008. It may be agood chance for some people to _____smoking.A.put upB. pick upC. give awayD. give up32. —do you have an Art Festival in your school?—Once a year.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How often33. It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to the school.We think a bridge ___over the river.A. will buildB. have been builtC. should be builtD. will be built34. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows________.A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where they have goneD. where are they from35. －It’s sunny today. How about going skiing in Ying Yue Park?－_______! Let’s ask the twins to go with us.A. Sounds greatB. Best wishesC. Good luckD. That’s OK三、阅读理解(一) 阅读短文，完成36—45小题。
2014年英语二模试卷定稿
2014年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷英 语 试 题试题卷II. 听小对话, 选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.B.C.2. What is not allowed?A. B. C.3. What ’s the boy ’s father ’s job?A. B. C.4. How may the boy go to school tomorrow?A. B. C.5. What animals does the girl like?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听长对话，回答问题（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至8三小题。
6. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Dance music.7. How does the man feel when he hears classical music?A. Happy.B. Sad.C. Sleepy.8. How many cups of coffee did the man have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至11三小题。
9. What is Rose busy with?A. Her trip plan.B. Her summer report.C. Her school exam.10. Who will go camping with Rose?A. Bill.B. Her sister.C. Her classmate.11. How does Rose find Bill’s suggestion about camping?A. Wonderful.B. Crazy.C. Strange.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第12至15四小题。
2014年临沂中考英语试题 (附评分标准及答案)
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2014年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第1至第2小题。
A B C1. 2.请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第3至第4小题。
A B C3. 4.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
5. A. In the drawer． B. Under the bed. C. Beside the computer．6. A. Chemistry． B. English． C. Biology．7. A. At 7:00． B. At 7:20． C. At 7:10．8. A. Three times a day. B. Four times a day. C. Twice a day．9. A. Linda． B. Alice. C. Cindy．10. A. He played computer games．B. He read a story．C. He studied for the test．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mark Allison spent 90 days running across America.12. He ran across America at the age of 40.13. His running raised lots of money for a university’s charity.14. He finished running in California.15. He thought the human body was fascinating.请考生们先找到第四大题的A）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
2014届各区二模英语试卷阅读理解 (C篇 14套)
2014届各区二模英语试卷阅读理解（C篇14套）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:（1）We are now living in the modern city. Most of the energy which we are using for heating lighting, transportation and manufacturing (工业生产) is from fossil fuels (化石燃料). These are carbon-based (碳基燃料) fuels from oils, coal and natural gas. When we burn these fuels we release (释放) heat which p___1____ the energy.There are three major disadvantages to using these fuels. Firstly, they are causing climate problems because of the g___2____ effect. When we burn fossil fuels they produce carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) which causes global warming. Secondly, when we have used up all our coal, oil and natural gas, we will have n___3____ left to burn. Thirdly, they are not very efficient. The internal combustion engine that we use in most cars, trucks and buses, for example, is only about 14% efficient.Scientists are working on an alternative (替代的) fuel—hydrogen (氢). There are a number of advantages to using hydrogen as a fuel. Firstly, because two thirds of the e___4____surface is water and water is made of hydrogen and oxygen (氧). There is an almost unlimited (无限的) supply of hydrogen. Secondly, burning hydrogen does not cause global warming. Thirdly it is much more efficient than carbon-based fuels.Unfortunately there are problems with hydrogen at the present time: there is the problem of separating it from water c___5____, if it is too expensive, we can not afford to use it; and there is the difficulty of storing it. It can be stored under pressure but high pressure tanks are far from sage. It can also be stored as a liquid but only at extremely（非常）low temperatures. It seems likely, therefore, that there will have to be completely new technologies before hydrogen replaces fossil fuels. S___6____ these problems is an urgent matter. Although China, India and Australia have huge quantities（大量）of cheap coal, and there are still l___7____ oil and gas reserves（储备）elsewhere, the e ffects on the planet’s climate will be catastrophic（灾难性的）if they are used.1. p______________2. g________________3. n_____________4. e_____________5. c____________6. S_____________7. l________________Key :1. p rovides / p roduces2. g reenhouse3. n othing4. e arth’s5. c heaply6. S olving7. l argeRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (2)Who makes movies？Actors and directors, of course. But if you watch the credits (字幕) at the end of a movie, you’ll find hundreds of other names. Some of them are not f____1___, but they play the most important roles in filmmaking. Here are three important jobs behind the scenes.Makeup artist: Making characters look believableThe makeup artist’s work sounds simple. But it’s more than just making the lead actress look beautiful. If the hero gets a cut on his face, the makeup artist creates that cut, and it has to look e____2____ the same tomorrow. And the special makeup for a monster or a space alien can take six hours! Sometimes makeup artists have only fifteen minutes to p____3____ twenty actors for a crowd scene. Their work must always be careful and good, so you don’t notice it when you watch the movie.Special effects coordinator (协调人): Making impossible things look realAfter a movie, people often ask, ―How did they do that?‖In films, people can fly, dinosaurs walk through cities, and spaceships travel to other p____4_____ in outer space. These are all the work of the special effects coordinator. Some special effects, especially in science fiction movies, are made with computers. O___5____ are made by machines, which can make a rainy day or a snowy night at any time of the year. Fires and explosions in movies are all created with special effects.Foley artist: Creating the sounds of the cinemaThink of your favourite scary movie and its sounds – footsteps, loud rain, and creaking doors. All of these are the work of Foley artist. Many sounds can’t be recorded d_____6____ the filming of a movie, so Foley artists p___7____ them in their studios (工作室). They create the wounds of a fight scene, and the wind, rain, and thunder in the background. In a Foley artist’s studio, there are even special floor recording different kinds of footsteps.Next time you see a movie, look for these names in the credits.1. f______________2. e____________3. p___________4. p____________5. ___________6. d_____________7. p_____________Key:1. f amous2. e xactly3. p repare4. p lanets5. O thers6. d uring7. p roduceC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: （3）Last spring I was walking in a park. A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old daughter. The little girl was holding a string that was attached to a helium balloon(氢气球).All of a sudden, a strong w 1 took the balloon from the little girl. I thought she would scream and c 2 .But, no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise into the sky, she h 3 shouted: ―Wow!‖I didn’t realize it at that moment, but that little girl had taught me something.Later that day, I r 4 a phone call from a person with news of an unexpected problem. I felt like saying:―Oh no, what should we do?‖ But thinking of that little girl, I found myself saying: ―Wow, that’s interesti ng! How can I help you?‖ One thing is for sure---life is always going to put us off balance with things we don’t expect. However, how we respond(反应) to them is our c 5 . We can choose to be frustrated(沮丧的) or fascinated.No matter what the situation, a fascinated ―Wow!’ will always b 6 a frustrated ―Oh, no.‖ So the next time you experience one of life’s unexpected guests, think of that little girl and make it a ―Wow!‖i____7_____ of an ―oh, no.‖ The ―Wow!‖ response always works.1. w_____________2. c___________3. h_____________4. r___________5. c_____________6. b_____________7. i______________Key:1. wind2. cry3. happily4.received5. choice6. beat7. insteadComplete the following sentences as required: (4)Have you ever seen an exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves? There are five young male wolves in Brookfield Zoo now. The exhibition is d____1____ into two areas, an indoor room and a peaceful outdoor viewing or playing area. In the indoor area of the exhibition, which is small and can e____2____ become crowded, you can see the wolves t____3____ one-way glass and also enjoy a few different activities.One of these activities is very interesting. You stand in a dark room, listening to recorded wolf howls （长嚎）. You can really get an idea of what it feels like to be in a dark and d___4___ forest. After about a minute and a half, some wolves in the woods a____5____ on the wall in front of you. It is a great experience for n____6____ lovers.In the outdoor area of the exhibition, there is a small river, ponds, fallen trees and a wetland. Visitors can walk among lifelike models of wolf prey(猎物), learning about different hunting s____7____ the wolves use, how they store their food and how they communicate, while watching the wolves from behind an electric fence.After a tour of the exhibition, you can read Wolf Brother written by Paver. It was made into a movie by director Ridley Scott.Welcome to our exhibition of rare Mexican grey wolves!1. d___________2. e__________3. t___________4. d_________5. a_____________6. n____________7. s____________Key:1.divided2. easily3. through4. dangerous5. appear6. nature7. skillsWhen I was at university, I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very l 1 work. Some just did enough to pass the exam. Others didn’t do quite enough. Fred Braines was such a student. He spent more time drinking in the T 2 House than working in the library.Once at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in Chinese. The test had 100 questions. Beside each question we had to write ―True‖ or ―False‖. While I was studying in my room, Fred was watching TV. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked very e 3__ . Then he told me of his idea.―It’s very simple. There are 100 questions and I have to get 50 right to pass the test. I will take a coin into the examination room. I haven’t studied a Chinese book for months, so I will toss the coin. In this way, I’m sure I’ll get h 4 of the questions right.‖The next day, Fred came happily into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour, he wrote down his answers. Then he left, half an hour b 5 the rest of us.The next day, Fred met his Chinese teacher at the school gate. ―Oh, good,‖ he said. ―I am sure you have got the r 6 of the test. Did I pass the test?‖The teacher looked at him and smiled, ―Ah, it’s you, Braines. Just a minute.‖ Then the teacher reached his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught in his hand and looked at it. ― I am sorry, Braines, you f 7 !‖1. l______________2. T______________3. e_____________4. h_______________5. b_____________6. r_______________7. f_____________Key:1. little2. Tea3. easy4. half5. before6. result7. failedA pearl necklace(项链)Penny was a five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were at a grocery store, Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace. What a b 1 necklace! She wanted it very much, so she begged her mother to buy it for her. The mother said, ―Well, I can buy you the necklace, but when we get home, we should discuss what you can do to pay for it. Can we do that?‖ Penny agreed with much h 2 , and she got the plastic necklace she liked.How much Penny loved the necklace! She w 3 it everywhere and every minute. Penny also did part time jobs to earn pocket money and she worked very hard. Soon she managed to pay off the price for the necklace.Penny’s daddy knew all her e 4 and knew how much Penny cared about the necklace. One night, he asked Penny, ―Penny, do you love me?‖―Sure, Daddy, ‖ the little girl said.―Then how about giving me your necklace?‖―Oh, no , Daddy! N 5 my necklace!‖ Penny cried.―Oh, dear, it’s fine,‖ her father gave her a kiss.Several days l 86 , Penny went to her daddy, with her lips(嘴唇) trembling(颤抖). ―Here, Daddy. I love you.‖ She held out her hand. Inside it was her beloved plastic pearl necklace.Seeing this, Penny’s father smiled with surprise. He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket. Inside the box was a r 7 and colourful pearl necklace, which was waiting for Penny for so long.1. b______________2. h_______________3. w_____________4. e _____________5. N_____________6. l_____________7. r_____________Key:1. beautiful2. happiness3. wore4. effort(s)5. Not6. later7. realRead the passage and fill the blanks with proper words. (7)The big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The dark night air was cold and slightly wet, and he could see nobody walking on the street.Frank was anxious to get home and his footsteps rang loudly on the pavement. When he reached the middle of the bridge, he thought he could hear someone coming near b 1 him. He looked back but could see no one. However, the sound continued and Frank began to walk more quickly. Then he slowed down again, feeling ashamed at having acted so foolishly. There was n 2 to fear in a town as quiet as this.Just then, he heard short, quick steps. By the time he reached the other side of the bridge, he could almost feel someone at his heels. He turned round and there stood a man dressed in a large overcoat. A hat was pulled down over his eyes and very l 3 of his face could be seen. Frank said something about the weather, trying to sound friendly and c 4 . The man did not answer but asked rudely where Oakfield House was. Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.Then Frank w 5 why the stranger had wanted to find Oakfield House at such an hour. He knew that the people who lived there were very rich. Almost without realizing what he was, he began following the stranger q 6 . The man didn’t notice him at all. Soon the man was outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the windows. A l 7 was still on and the man waited until it went out. When about half an hour had passed, Frank saw him climb noiselessly over the wall and heard him drop onto the ground at the other side.Now Frank realized what was going to happen. He walked quickly and silently across the street towards a telephone box on the corner.1. b_______________2. n______________3. l____________4. c______________5. w______________6. q_______________7. l_______________Key:1.behind2. nothing3. little4. calm5. wondered6. quietly7. light/lampHave you seen the latest Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes?Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes s___1___ became ―the most famous detective in the world‖. What do you need to be a good detective?Holmes is back! In the movie Sherlock Holmes this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackw ood’s plan to c____2___ the world with black ―magic‖.Most of us are not as clever as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries (谜案) on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.Rule No 1: Justice (正义) is most important.No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very clever. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can b___3____ him on the side of justice.Rule No 2: Have sharp eyes.Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can find out a man’s p___4____ information like age and habits simply by looking at his footprints.Rule No 3: A good a___5____ is a great help.Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects, such as chemistry, botany (植物学) and anatomy (解剖学), he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. You should also have s___6___ as your helper, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.Rule No 4: Logic (逻辑) is the key.When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out i___7___, don’t be worried or anxious. Just take a deep breath and focus on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.1. s____________2. c______________3. b______________4. p_______________5. a______________6. s ____________7. i______________Key:1. soon2. control/change3. beat4. personal/private5. assistant6. someone/somebody7. immediatelyPositive (积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i 1 a chance .They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone’s life better? Many scientists are s tudying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive think has many advantage. First, positive think s __2 good health. Positive people don’t worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people ate a 3 likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don’t usuall y get sick and don’t have many health problems.At workDr, Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There ate several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don’t expect o 4 to help then with problem. They solve problems themselves. And positive people don’t five up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude n 5 changed, Now, many psychologists thing people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about gook vents in your life. At the end of a day, ask,‖ What good things happened to me today?‖ Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting a 6 to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don’t know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A good lifeLife can be d 7 some things. Don’t give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.1. i______________2. s_____________3. a_____________4. o______________5. n_______________6. a_____________7. d_____________Key:1. into2. suggests3. always4. others5. never6. activities7. difficultRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words: (10)If you go to visit Stevening, you can stay in a simple but comfortable family home or a small guesthouse, or try the international dining room and luxurious bedrooms at the Grand Hotel. You canb___1____ a room by phoning or e-mailing the owner. You can get a list from the Tourist Information Office which is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays.There is also campsite near the town. Usually there is space for small teams of tourists, but largeg___2___ should call the manager in advance (提前) to check if there is space big enough for them.Stevening has two main shopping areas, the new Stevening Mall and the t___3____ market area which has a history of over 50 years. Please note that cars are only allowed into the Square between 7 a.m. and 9 a.m. The Mall has over forty shops, i___4___ a department store, clothes shops for all ages, sports and a supermarket.For sports, visit the Stevening Leisure Center. It o___5___ indoor tennis, volleyball and a fitness center. You can pay for a half day, or join the Sports Clubs, which allows you to use the facilities(设施) all day for free and at a special price in the evenings.The swimming pool is open from May to September. Classes are held in the pool between 3 and 5 every afternoon except Sundays. There are courses for different l___6____, so don’t worry if you’re a beginner.From Stevening, it is easy to visit a number of places of interest. The peace of the Kerrow Hills is a short free bus ride from the town center. People who love walking may climb up Kerrow Mountain, but less a___7___ visitors can also enjoy the wonderful views by taking the little train. It stops just below the top of the mountain. You only need to walk the last few meters.1. b_____________2. g______________3. t________________4. i______________5. o_____________6. l____________7. a_______________Key:1. book2. groups3. traditional4. including5. offers6. levels7. ActiveThe sports utility vehicle (SUV多用途车辆) was invented in the early 1990s. It quickly became very popular in the United States. There are several r 1 for this. It is larger than most of cars. It can carry lots of people, bicycles, toys, dogs and other things. This makes it popular with families. It also has four doors and a big back door, so getting in or out is e 2 . Since an SUV is taller than most cars, the driver can see above other cars and have a better sight of the road. With a lot more p 3 , an SUV can go faster than most cars. It can also go on very rough roads where other cars cannot go.The SUV is popular with many people, but other people do not like these cars. First, they are larger than most other cars. This means that drivers of other cars may not be able to see the road w 4 . Also, SUVs are very heavy. If an SUV gets into an accident with a small car, the small car may be in s 5 trouble. Another problem with SUVs is that they are very expensive. They are expensive to buy --- about 50 percent more expensive than an average small car. They are also expensive to use, since they use a lot more gasoline (汽油) than smaller cars.There are two ways to solve these problems. One way is to change the way we think about them. Now they are sold as large cars. In the future, maybe they should be sold as trucks. Then people with just a car license could not d 6 them. They would have to get a truck license. These licenses are more expensive and difficult to get, so p 7 fewer people would buy SUVs. The other way to solve SUV problems is to make them differently. Some people think that car companies should make big SUVs smaller and less dangerous. They should also make SUVs with less powerful engines. Then they would not use so much gasoline.1. r_____________2. e_______________3. p______________4. w____________5. s_______________6. d_____________7. p______________Key:1. reasons2. easier/easy3. power4. well5. serious6. drive7. probably/perhapsLibraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and to learn. For more than 100 years, libraries have played an important role in Americans’ e 1 . But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded America’s first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its b 2 development in the American history in the late 1800’s. Businessman Andrew Carnegie donated (捐赠) millions of dollars to help build free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie’s donations helped build 1,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed in the chances that libraries could o 3 Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have access（接触的机会）to books, lectures, news and more.Chances are that there is a public library in or near your c 4 . You can easily find one close to your home. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven out of ten libraries have free Internet. This opens many doors for people who cannot go online at home,i 5 the opportunity to apply for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new program Read! Build! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高积木) to build images from the story h 6 . Today’s libraries are always looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, ―The doors of wisdom are never s7 .‖ As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!1. e_____________2. b_______________3. o______________4. c____________5. i_______________6. h_____________7. s______________Key:1. education2.biggest3.offer4. community5. including6.happily7. shutI didn’t think I had a passion (激情). I would sit in front of the TV all day, thinking about nothing but the next show.It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.On that day I went with my mum to drive my sister to the gym. I was bored. Then, as my mum stopped at a red light, s 1 on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me, for I had seen many like him b 2 .But in some ways he was d 3 . This man was not sitting down with a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing h 4 to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious (珍贵)thing he had.― Mum, why does that man have a radio even thought he’s homeless?‖ I asked.―He bought it,‖ she replied.―But if he’s homeless, why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He w 5 it on something he doesn’t need.‖―Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important things. We need happiness, too.‖That man must c 6 enough music to buy a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the k 7 to life.Without it, there’s nothing to look forward to. A passion gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.1. s________________2. b______________3. d____________4. h______________5. w_____________6. c________________7. k______________Key:1. s omeone / s omebody2. b efore3. d ifferent4. h appily5. w asted6. c are7. k eyA Student Budget (预算)College is an exciting time to learn and to make friends that will last alifetime. Many students do not like to worry about money, and they wouldrather not think about it. But, it doesn’t matter whether a student’s parentspay for everything, or whether the students works part-time to help pay forhis or her education. All students can get into money t___1___ if they’re not careful.The cost of a college education can be quite expensive. In English-speaking countries, the a___2___ cost per student per year is well over US$10,000. Students must also pay for books, paper, pens, and etc. T__3__ can cost $500 to $1,000 per year. Students who live in university housing pay thousand more per year for room and board. Add money for clothes, travel, and other personal expenses, and the cost of one year at a university can be $20, 000 to $30,000 or more.Students need to spend their money c__4__. At most universities, advisors can give students advice on how to budget their money. They s__5__ this: at the start of a school term, write down your income; for example, money you will get from your family or a part-time job. Then, list all of your expenses. Put your expenses into two groups: those that change (food, phone, books, travel), and those that will stay the s__6__ (tuition, room and board). Add together all of your expenses. Are they more than your income? Do you have enough money, or do you need more?Learning not to spend more money than you have is not always easy. But for many, it is e__7__ than borrowing money from family or friends.1. t_________________2. a__________________3. T__________________4. c___________________5. s_________________6. s__________________7. e____________________Key:1. trouble2. average3. They4. carefully5. suggest6. same7. easier。
山东省临沂市2014年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
试卷类型：A2014年临沂市初中学生学业考试试题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
请看第一组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第1至第2小题。
A B C1. 2.请看第二组的三幅图片，听两个句子，完成第3至第4小题。
A B C3. 4.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
5. A. In the drawer． B. Under the bed. C. Beside the computer．6. A. Chemistry． B. English． C. Biology．7. A. At 7:00． B. At 7:20． C. At 7:10．8. A. Three times a day. B. Four times a day. C. Twice a day．9. A. Linda． B. Alice. C. Cindy．10. A. He played computer games．B. He read a story．C. He studied for the test．（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Mark Allison spent 90 days running across America.12. He ran across America at the age of 40.13. His running raised lots of money for a university’s charity.14. He finished running in California.15. He thought the human body was fascinating.请考生们先找到第四大题的A）部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
2014年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟考试(一)答案
2014年临沂市初中学业水平测试模拟考试（一）英语试题参考答案及评分标准一至四大题(1— 45小题)(一) 答案: 1－5 CBBCA6－10 CACBA 11—15 AABBA16－20 CDBAD 21—25 CAABC 26—30 CACDB31—35 ABABB 36—40 CBADD 41—45 BAFDE(二) 评分说明：1. 1—45小题共45分，每小题1分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
四、听写、补全对话与阅读表达(46—55小题)(一) 答案：46. policeman 47. desk 48. on the computer 49. three / 3 50. left the bank51. A proper diet./ A proper diet will help keep your mind running strong all day long.52. To continue to challenge it / Continuing to challenge it./The key to keeping your memory quick is to continue to challenge it.53. Because we enjoy them.54. Six. /6.55. He / She tells us some useful ways to keep our / the brain active and our / the memorystrong. He / She tells us how to keep our / the brain active and our / the memorystrong.(二) 评分说明：1.本大题共15分。
46—50小题，每小题1分；51—55小题，每小题2分。
2. 46—50小题：凡与答案不符者不得分。
3. 51—55小题：有与答案不符者，只要符合本题要求，句意和语法正确，即可得分；有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误，可酌情扣分；所写的句子虽无语法错误，意思通顺，但与题意不符者，不得分。
2014年山东省临沂市高考英语二模试卷含答案
2014年山东省临沂市高考英语二模试卷一、选择题（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）1. --newly designed system makes it easier for people to have ______ access to railway tickets，（）A The；不填B The； anC A； theD A； an2. Oxford is not far from Stratford，so you can easily visit ______ in a day．（）A eitherB neitherC allD both3. Latest studies ______ Group A with Group B showed the same result．（）A comparedB comparingC to compareD having compared4. The doctor says she'll never fully recover ______ she survives．（）A in caseB as thoughC even ifD so that5. -Did you watch the game between Taishan and Guo'an on Sunday morning？-No，I __ my lessons for the coming exams．（）A was preparingB praparedC had preparedD have prapared6. The little deer I've been raising for so long has to be set free and never _ again．（）A has seenB be seenC to seeD to be seen7. -What happened to Tony？-but in brief，he has been arrested．（）A I've no ideaB You are kiddingC It's a long storyD I'm sorry to hear that8. According to the new rules，____smokes here will be fined．（）A whoeverB anyoneC those whoD no matter who9. I looked straight into her eyes，____anger was replaced by sympathy．（）A whoseB whereC whichD when10. Some young people these days，especially the homebodies，just __________ go out oftheir homes to experience the real world．（）A mustn'tB won'tC mightn'tD shouldn't第二节完形填空（A篇10小题，每小题10分，计10分；B篇20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
临沂二模
2014年高考模拟试题理科综合2014．5 本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共17页。
满分300分。
考试用时150分钟。
答题前，请将答题卡第1、3面左上方的姓名、座号、考生号等项目填写清楚，用右手食指在第1面座号后指定位置按手印，并将答题卡第2、4面左上方的姓名、座号按要求填写正确。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷 (必做，共107分)注意事项：1．第I卷共20小题，l～13题每小题5分，14~20题每小题6分，共107分。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再涂写在其他答案标号上。
不涂答题卡，只答在试卷上不得分。
以下数据可供答题时参考：相对原子质量：H l C 12 N 14 O 16 Fe 56 Cu 64 Co 59一、选择题(本题包括13小题，每小题只有一个选项符合题意)1．科学家詹姆斯·罗斯曼等因发现“细胞的囊泡运输调控机制”荣获2013年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
下列有关囊泡的叙述，不正确的是A.组成囊泡膜的化学成分主要是磷脂和蛋白质B．mRNA从合成部位运输到翻译部位不需要借助囊泡运输C．各种激素在分泌时都需要囊泡从内质网运输到高尔基体D．囊泡运输发生障碍可导致神经和免疫紊乱等多种疾病2．细胞凋亡的大致过程如图所示，下列叙述不正确的是A．以小泡的形式形成凋亡小体，体现了细胞膜具有选择透过性B．细胞凋亡涉及基因的激活、表达和调控等过程C．吞噬细胞对凋亡小体的处理有利于维持内环境的相对稳定D．研究细胞凋亡的机理，可用于开发新型药物治疗癌症3．下列关于生物学研究中常用技术及方法的描述，正确的是A．探究淀粉酶催化的最适温度时不需要设计预实验B．用35S标记的噬菌体侵染细菌能证明DNA是遗传物质C．运用数学模型建构的方法研究某种群数量的变化规律D．盂德尔在杂交实验中提出的“雌雄配子随机结合”属于“假说一演绎”的推理内容4．下列与细胞增殖相关的叙述，正确的是A．分裂期的细胞比间期少是因为多数间期细胞未进入细胞周期B．突变的基因可以通过细胞增殖传给后代C.减数分裂过程中染色单体之间的片段交换属于基因重组D．低温诱导使染色体组加倍发生在有丝分裂前期5．下列有关人感染H7N9禽流感病毒的说法正确的是A．H7N9禽流感的病原体细胞结构简单，无染色体DNAB．吞噬细胞能特异性识别并吞噬入侵的H7N9病毒C．T细胞受刺激后增殖分化成效应T细胞并产生淋巴因子D．患者痊愈后形成的记忆细胞在二次免疫应答中会迅速产生抗体6．在某动物种群中，V基因在甲种群和乙种群中的基因型个体数如下表。
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2014年高考模拟试题英语2014.05 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动．用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷选择题(共两部分，满分105分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题号上将该项涂黑。
1．___________ newly designed system makes it easier for people to have _____________ access to railway tickets．A．The；不填B．The；an C．A；the D．A；an2．Oxford is not far from Stratford，so you can easily visit ___________ in a day．A．either B．neither C．all D．both3．Latest studies ________________ Group A with Group B showed the same result．A．compared B．comparing C．to compare D．having compared4．The doctor says she’ll never fully recover ____________ she survives．A．in case B．as though C．even if D．so that5．—Did you watch the game between Taishan and Guo’an on Sunday morning?—No，I _____________ my lessons for the coming exams．A was preparing B．prapared C．had prepared D．have prepared6．The little deer I’ve been raising for so long has to be set free and never ___________ again．A．has seen B．be seen C．to see D．to be seen7．—What happened to Tony?—_____________，but in brief，he has been arrested.A．I’ve no idea B．You are kidding C．It’s a long story D．I’m sorry to hear that 8．According to the new rules，_____________ smokes here will be fined．A．whoever B．anyone C．those who D．no matter who9．I looked straight into her eyes，______________ anger was replaced by sympathy．A．whose B．where C．which D．when10．Some young people these days just _______________ go out of their homes to contact the real world．A．mightn’t B．mustn’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t第二节完形填空(A篇10小题，每小题1分，计10分；B篇20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AI found myself in the city for work today. On my lunch break，I decided to walk around the public garden．It was one of those unusually hot September days，over 30℃，but I felt 11 after being in the air-conditioning all morning．That was 12 I walked past two individuals，sweaty and asleep，on a park 13 together．What appeared to be all their belongings were in a few bags around them．I 14 walking but kept thinking about the pair on the bench．So I went to a store and purchased five bottles of cold water．Then I returned to the 15 ．First stop was the couple on the bench．I 16 the gentleman up and asked if they were OK．Sleepily，he assured me they were fine，but he 17 accepted two bottles of water．The third bottle went to a man playing his 18 by the garden to passers-by．The fourth to a young man lying in the grass reading．And the fifth to a mother with a little girl19 something，who stopped weeping immediately with the bottle in hand．I felt a great pleasure with the five bottles 20 on such a hot day．11．A．cool B．familiar C．good D．strange12．A．after B．until C．when D．unless13．A. table B．passage C．bed D．bench 14．A．considered B．continued C．advised D．enjoyed15．A．park B．room C．individuals D．pair16．A．woke B．picked C．held D．took17．A．unwillingly B．narrowly C．gratefully D．slowly 18．A．football B．violin C．cellphone D．role19．A .cheering for B．hunting for C. crying for D．applying for 20．A．prepared B．collected C．drunk D．distributedBA few years ago，I was with a close woman friend in a grocery store in California．As we walked between the 21 ，we became aware of a mother with a small boy moving in the opposite direction .The woman barely 22 us because she was so bored at her little boy．who kept on pulling items 23 the lower shelves．As the mother became more and more impatient，she started to 24 the child and later began to shake him by the 25 ．At this point my friend spoke up. As a wonderful 26 of three and founder of a kindergarten，she had probably 27 once in her life treated any child so badly．I 28 my friend would give this woman a solid mother-to-mother talk about 29 herself and about the effect this behavior has on a child.However，my friend said，“What a 30 little boy!How old is he?”The woman answered 31 ，“He’s three”My friend went on to 32 how curious he seemed and how her own three children were just like him in the 33 ，pulling things off shelves，so interested in all the wonderful 34 and packages．”He seems so bright and intelligent．”my friend said．The woman had the 35 in her arms by now and a shy smile came upon her face．36 brushing his hair out of his eyes，she said，“Yes，he’s very smart and 37 ，but sometimes he wears me out．”My friend 38 sympathetically，“Yes，they can do that；they are so full of 39 .But that is what makes him a kid．”The woman 40 with approval．As we walked away，I heard the mother speaking more kindly to the boy．“We’11 have your favorite-macaroni and cheese this evening．”she told him．2l．A. lines B．prices C．shelves D．customers 22．A．noticed B. paid C．accompanied D．realized 23．A．in B．off C．by D．at 24．A．point to B. pick up C．bend over D．yell at 25．A．arm B．leg C．head D．hair 26．A．assistant B．mother C．consultant D .manager27．A .even B．already C. ever D．never 28．A．suspected B．decided C．expected D .doubted29．A controlling B．reminding C．blaming D．changing 30．A boring B．lovely C. disturbing D．promising 31．A．happily B．1oudly C. cautiously D．sadly 32．A．comment about B．show off C. focus on D agre with33．A group B mean time C．end D. store 34．A．colors B．tastes C .drinks D．chocolates 35．A．packages B．boy C．friend D．bag 36．A．Quickly B．Regularly C．Gently D．Normally 37．A．wise B．naughty C .young D．curious 38．A．responded B．asked C．called D．thought 39．A．humor B．courage C．activity D．energy 40．A．refused B．nodded C．hesitated D．applauded第二部分阅读理解(共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。