高一英语必修一Unit1练习题(北师大版)

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北师大版高中英语必修第一册 课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ

北师大版高中英语必修第一册 课后习题 Unit 1 Section Ⅰ

Unit 1 Life ChoicesSectionⅠTopicTalk&Lesson1Lifestyles一、用适当的介词填空1.As we all know,accidents often arisecarelessness.2.I was surprised to know that his eine.3.When her mother came home,she was chatting someone online.4.The team performs well pressure.5.The mother is trying her best to drag her son away the computer.6.He had an injury his back when he fell off his horse.7.After the snow,there were many people taking pictures campus.8.Through hard work,the girl got a degree music in this college.二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1.To arrive there on time,the boys early in the morning.2.Her aim is to in this company,so she is working very hard.3.It will take a long time for her to the injury.4.The new shop offers fresh fruits to the local villagers.5. ,although the weather was bad,the party was a great success.6.The work was done the famous expert’s advice.7.Everyone here is very busy,so you have to collect yourtickets .8.While living in the country,she went to theriverside .三、完成句子1.These days he is so busy that he has no time to(使信息得到更新).2.He has written this novel,(目的是帮助无家可归的人).3. (在网上查找信息时),he found the strange name.4.After a short time,the new worker(发现这个工作压力很大).5.After ten years’ hard work,the company(获得成功) and sold its products abroad.6.No matter what difficulty you meet with,never(对自己失去信心).7.I was feeling sorry,for I didn’t(达到我的老师们的期望).8.The mother got up early that morning(以便能够为她的孩子们准备早饭).9.The meeting (安排在) 9:30 tomorrow morning.10.Marriage is a personal matter and I(往往不会谈论它).四、阅读理解Suppose you have everything:a good job,good health,good relationships and a lot of money to spend.But still there is something missing from your life.Guess what?The love.It is not something that you should ignore.Life without love is just like a body without a soul.Love gives meaning to life as without love life is meaningless.Lucky is the person who gets love and keeps the flames of love burning forever.It is not a matter of days or months.Love is for life and life is for love.It is easy to fall in love but difficult to keep the flames of love burning.Before having a serious long-term love relationship,be sure that the person you love is also sincere withyou.A selfish person can make your life terrible.If this is the case with you,then try to get rid of that person as soon as possible.Most people do not give importance to their love life as they give importance to their professional life.This is a bad choice which ruins the whole life.A balance between the two is necessary in order to enjoy life in its entirety.Do not lose the love you need.In order to make your life more exciting and enjoyable,you need a loving and caring person with whom you can share your values,dreams,joys and jokes.In difficult times of failure,pain,or loss of dear ones,this person should stand firmly beside you and comfort you in every possible manner.Love your life and love the person who is in your life.Keep the flames of love burning to live a great,great life.1.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in the second paragraph?A.Love is only for life.B.Life is designed only for love.C.Life can’t be separated from love.D.When you have a good life,you can own a real love.2.If you want to keep the flames of love burning,youshould .A.try to get rid of your bad manners as soon as possibleB.make certain that the person you love is also sincereC.try to find out whether the person you love really loves youD.make sure that you treat the person sincerely3.According to the passage,the writer wants to tell us .A.to value everything one hasB.to be sincere with the people aroundC.to live a life full of love all one’s lifeD.to avoid being a selfish person五、七选五阅读理解When I was 16 years old,a boy gave me an important gift. 1It was the early autumn of my first year at junior high school,and my old school was far away. 2 I was very lonely,and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing,I felt sad.I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.And I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.Then one day,my classmates talked happily with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 3 I didn’t know who he was.He passed me and then turned back.He looked at me,with a smile on his face.Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and warm.4 I started to talk with other students and make friends.Day by day,I became closer to everyone in my class.The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!One day,I asked him why he smiled,but he couldn’t remember smiling at me.It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone.5 If you think it lonely,you might always be alone.So smile at the world and it will smile back.A.It was a smile.B.That smile changed my life.C.As a result,no one knew who I was.D.He’s living in Australia now and he loves it.E.At that moment,a boy entered the classroom.F.It’s practically impossible to make friends here.G.I believe that the world is what you think it is.六、完形填空The teacher blew the whistle and 30 girls started running.Every kid’s goal was to reach the end of the field and then get back to the 1 point.Those who got the first three 2 would be given awards(奖励).Kids’ parents were present there, 3 them.When kids were running back from the end point,the parents’ 4 got louder—Faster...Faster...The race 5 .The kids who took the first three were 6 their hands happily towards their parents.The kids who couldn’t win were 7 .Little Emma came in at number 5.She ran towards her father sadly.Her father said,“Well done,baby.Let’s go and eat the ice cream as an award for 8 the race.”“But Papa,I didn’t get any place in the 9 three.I came in at number 5,” said Emma.“I mean you beat the other 25 kids.This time,you didn’t 10 the four kids ahead of you.”“Why?” asked Emma.Her father smiled and replied,“Because they had made more 11 than you.If you 12 more,you will do better.”“I’ll practise even 13 and run faster.I’ll beat all girls,” Emma said with 14 .Her father said,“Great.But in fact,it’s not about getting ahead of others but getting ahead of 15 .”1.A.finishing B.restingC.turningD.starting2.A.places B.lessonsC.pointsD.goals3.A.efortingC.encouragingD.preventing4.A.cheers B.whistlesC.noisesughter5.A.began B.endedC.continuedD.slowed6.A.raising B.showingC.shakingD.waving7.A.upset B.amazedC.proudD.nervous8.A.watching B.winningC.hostinganisingst B.topC.nextD.extra10.A.believe in B.care aboutC.look forpete with11.A.choices B.promisesC.preparationsD.contributions12.A.learn B.practiseC.changeD.care13.A.harder B.saferC.strongerD.easier14.A.doubt B.kindnessC.satisfactionD.determination15.A.me B.someoneC.yourselfD.nobody答案:一、1.from 2.from 3.with 4.under5.from 6.to 7.on 8.in二、1.set out 2.get ahead 3.recover from 4.a range of 5.All in all 6.according to 7.in person 8.from time to time三、1.get the information updated2.aiming to help the homeless3.While searching for information on the Internet4.found the work very stressful5.got ahead6.lose confidence in yourself7.live up to my teachers’ expectations8.so that she could preparebreakfast for her children 9.is scheduled for 10.tend not to talk about it四、1.C 句意猜测题。

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_同步练习

北师大版高一英语必修1_Unit1_Lesson1_同步练习

Unit1 Lesson1同步练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We prefer a __________ (和平的) discussion to a hot fight.2.He _________ (打开) on the computer and began to work.:3.What kind of __________ (生活方式) would you like to live?4.I know it’s almost_______ (午夜), but we’d better go on and get the job finished. 5.Nowadays, many people have a _______ (便携式的) computer to do their work. 6.The ________ (文件) he passed me just now is very important.7.All the people ran out of t he building when the fire __________ (警报) went off. 8.There is something wrong with the _______(遥控) control, so you can’t watch TV tonight.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Our next door neighbor said he would_____ the police if we made any more noise. A.complain about it to B.complain to us aboutC.complain us to D.complain us about2.I don’t like to watch this. There’s a better program me on CCTV 6. Please ________.A.turn back B.turn onC.switch off D.switch over3.The message is very important, so it is supposed ________ as soon as possible. A.to be sent B.to sendC.being sent D.sending4.When it was time for dinner, the dining hall soon _______ the students.A.filled B.was filled ofC.filled up D.was filled with5.—Didn’t you have a good time at the party?— Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to_______ so quickly.A.go by B.go awayC.go out D.go over6.— What are the terrible noises?— The neighbors________ for a party.A.have prepared B.are preparingC.prepare D.will prepare7.Nowadays,a large number of women,especially those from the countryside, ________ in the clothing industry.A.is working B.works C.work D.worked8.________ I can’t say that you’ll be as good at playing tennis as me, I believe progress will follow if you take my advice.A.When B.While C.Therefore D.As9.After he retired, Roger________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A.took up B.saved upC.kept up D.drew upA.M ike is the most suitable person________ the task.A.finished B.finished C.to finish D.finishingⅢ.阅读理解AMost of us lead unhealthy lives; we spend far too much sitting down. If in addition we are careless about our diets, our bodies soon become loose and fatty and our systems slow moving. There are some aspects (方面) of our unhealthy lives that we cannot avoid. I am thinking of such features of modern city life as pollution, noise, rushed meals and stress. But keeping fit is a way to reduce the effects of these evils. The usual suggestion to a person who is looking for a way to keep fit is to take up some sport or other. While it is true that every weekend you will find people playing football and hockey in the local park, they are outnumbered a hundred to one by the people who are simply watching them.For those who do not particularly enjoy competitive sp orts — and it is especially difficult to do so if you are not good at them — there are such separate activities as cycling, walking, jogging and swimming.What often happens though i s that you dothem in such a leisurely way, so slowly, that it is doubtful if you are doing yourself much good, except for the fact that you have at least managed to get up out of your armchair.Even after you have found a way for keeping in shape, through sport or gymnastics, you are still only half way to good health, because, according to the experts, you must also master the art of complete mental and physical relaxation (放松). It has to do with deep breathing, emptying your mind of all thoughts, meditation, and so on. Yoga, as practiced in the West, is the most widely known and popular of the systems for achieving the necessary state of relaxation. It seems ironical (讽刺性的), though, that as our lives have improved in a material sense we have found it increasingly necessary to go back to forms of activity — physical effort on the one hand and relaxation on the other —which were the natural way of life of our forefathers.1.Pollution, noise and stress are examples of________.A.causes of unfitnessB.bad features of living in townsC.the things we can completely do away withD.unavoidable things in town2.To be healthy we must________.A.keep fit and activeB.keep fit and learn to relaxC.be active and practise YogaD.have a sound mind3.Our forefathers were healthy because________.A.their way of life closely connected with both exercise and relaxationB.they were careful to get plenty of fresh airC.they spent most of the time out of doorsD.their environment was not polluted4.What would be the best title for the text?A.How to Keep FitB.How to Learn to RelaxC.How to Live a Healthy LifeD.How to Practice YogaBA new book called “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” by Amy Chua h as caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.Many people are against Amy Chua’s parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted “I hate my life! I hate you!” she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children’s abilities.“The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child,” said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on par enting. She says Amy Chua’s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a traditional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.语篇解读:最近,一名华裔母亲Amy Chua写了一本有关家庭教育的书——《虎妈战歌》,引起了争议。

北师大版必修一Unit1单元测试题(含答案解析)

北师大版必修一Unit1单元测试题(含答案解析)

北师大版必修一Unit1单元测试题(含答案解析)第一部分听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1.What does the man mean?A.Of course, you canB.No, please don’tC.Never2.What does the husband tell his wife to do?A.To buy a new dress.B.To decide by herself quickly.C.To wear an evening dress.3.What are they doing?A.Making an appointment(约会).B.Deciding what to doC.Checking the time.4.How many pills should the man take in 24 hours?A.4 pillsB.24 pillsC.16 pills5.Why isn’t Jack present?A.Because he wasn’t invited.B.Because he changed hi mind.C.Because he forgot the invitation.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

北师大版高一英语必修一Unit1练习试题及答案

北师大版高一英语必修一Unit1练习试题及答案

北师大版高一英语必修一Unit1练习试题及答案认真做好每份英语试题,能够让你发现自己所欠缺的英语知识点。

所以,还在等什么呢?让我们从这份试题卷中找出那些你欠缺的知识点吧!以下是店铺整理的北师大版高一英语必修一Unit 1练习试题,相信这些文字会对你有所帮助!北师大版高一英语必修一Unit 1练习试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.I use English ________ school and practise ________ home.2.I have a pen friend who writes ________ me in English.3.What are your attitudes ________ using English?4.I like watching the English news ________ CCTV Channel 4 every evening.5.I always write ________ important new words.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.How long have you been learning English?翻译:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________仿写:你在上海呆了多久?________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________2.The more mistakes I make,the more I learn.翻译:________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________仿写:你听英语听的越多,你会感到越简单。

高一北师大版必修一 Unit One单元测试题

高一北师大版必修一 Unit One单元测试题

精忠高一英语寒假练习Unit One Lifestyles1.选择适当的短语填空(18分)A.be filled with; be supposed to; get changed; take up; switch on;it doesn’t matter; as soon as; do you think; look through.1.Where _______________ we can hold the party?2.He _________________ be an expert in this field.3.I’ll come over to your place _____________ I can.4.I hate to _______________ exercises written in pencil.5.Tomorrow is a day that ______________ with hope.6.Do you mind if ____________ the TV?7.I mustn’t ____________ your time in office hours.8.Hurry up. I’m afraid we can’t have time to _____________ before the dinner.9.____________________ whether you come or not.B.suffer from; in support of; meet the challenge; be under stress; volunteerto; be designed for; prefer… to…; on a diet; graduate from.1.I _______ writing a term paper _______ taking an examination.2.They ____________ repair the house for the old lady.3.Sometimes, I ______________ high blood pressure.4. A brave man is willing to ______________________.5.These scissors _________________ left-handed people.6. A scientist must produce evidence _____________ a theory.7.Which school did you _____________?8.You are slim enough without going ______________!9.He _____________ because he has too much work to do.2.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

北师大版高一英语必修一Unit1-习题

北师大版高一英语必修一Unit1-习题

Unit One LifestylesLesson One1.When I get home from work I like to with a glass of wine.A. relaxB. relaxingC. relaxed2.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You are to be asleep.A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered3.Why are you still working on this project? It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon andyou’re supposed it by noon.A to finish B. to be finishing C. to have finished D. to have been finishing4.They complained the boss the food, but he didn’t take notice of it.A. for; toB. to; aboutC. about; aboutD. to; for5.Customers have rights to make a about the poor service that they receive.A. complaintB. replyC. promiseD. decision6.At first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, buthalfway in her speech, she suddenly to another subject.A. favouredB. switchedC. agreedD. came7.---Did you hear someone talking in the living room?---Oh, I forgot to the TV just now.A. switch onB. turn onC. switch overD. switch off8.---Do you want a lift home?---It’s very kind of you, but I have to work late in the office. I overslept this morning because my alarm clock .A. doesn’t go offB. won’t go offC. wasn’t go offD. didn’t go off9.We were about to go downstairs when the lights .A. turned offB. went offC. gave outD. wore out10.We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all .A.given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up11.After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lostinterest.A. took upB. saved upC. kept upD. drew up12.---Why are your eyes tears?---It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival, but I can’t return home. I feel so .A. filled of; lonelyB. filled with; aloneC. full of; lonelyD. full of; alone13.The movie was so that I fell asleep.A. boredB. tiredC. excitingD. boring14.Mr. Smith, of the speech, started to read a novel.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boredC. tired; boredD. tires; boring15.We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose basedon your own interests.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it16.The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than in any other areaof the city.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one17.It impossible for us to meet again without the help of the policemen.A. should beB. would beC. must have beenD. would have been18.I through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone19.Some passengers complain that it usually so long to fill in the travelinsurance documents.A. costsB. takesC. spendsD. spares20.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?---As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A. writesB. does writingC. is writingD. does write21.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I onFriday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid22.The ability an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed23.His first book next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published整体训练方法:一.根据句子的意思,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号内的词的适当形式填空。

北师大版高中英语必修一Unit1 A perfect day 词汇+句型巩固练习+答案


Bob normally wakes up about five minutes before his alarm goes off. Then it takes him less than fifteen minutes to wash, get changed, have breakfast, leave home and get on the bus. So he is always the first person to get to the office. Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.
Oral and writing exercise:
试着用第三人称 “he”来改写第二个故事:
Bob 通常在闹钟响前5分钟醒来.然后花上不 到15分钟的时间洗漱、换衣、吃早餐、离开 家坐上公交车。因此,他总是第一个到办公 室的人。整天会议和电话不断。每一分钟都 充斥着急待处理的事情。他很少有时间娱乐 或和家人一起活动。他真是个工作狂,如果 无事可做他会无聊的。他喜欢忙忙碌碌。
上班。
He lives far away from his company, so he takes
the tube to work every day.
Here are _1_(问卷) about _2_(你喜欢什么样的生活方式). Some people think they _3_ (应该平 静的生活.) because they enjoy a _4_(轻松的) life not _5_(有压力 的) one. _6_, __ and __(电视剧、 卡通片、访谈节目) are all their favorite programmes.

北师大版高中英语必修一Unit1 Lesson1 A Perfect Day?练习题含答案

Unit 1 LifestylesLesson 1 A Perfect Day?I.单词拼写(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)1. The novel is written from p experience.2. It is most u that the patient should be sentto hospital.3. He has a r lifestyle now. All he does isfishing.4. Chinese students always c about thestress of schoolwork.5. The businessman leads a s life: too manyplaces to go, too many people to see and toomany bills to pay, etc.6. Nowadays, many people have a (便携式的) computer to do their work.7. The (文件) he passed me just now isvery important.8. All the people ran out of the building when thefire (警报)went off.9. There is something wrong with the(遥控) control, so you can't watch TV tonight.10. He went out in order to r his mind.11. I bought a Walt Disney c for my son tocelebrate his birthday.12. I’m b .Let’s go to the cinema.II.短语翻译(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.打开_______________2.下楼梯______________3.转变,转换频道______________4.换好衣服______________5.占据______________6.be filled with______________7.be ready for…______________8.switch off______________9.complain about sth.______________ 10.get bored____________III.用所给短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Don't you think these boxes of yours aretoo much space?2.I didn't until someone knocked at thedoor.3.It's time for you to ,Tom. The sun hasrisen high in the sky.4. The alarm as soon as the thief got intothe front garden.5. His speech was long and boring, and almost all ofus it.6. He all the lights as he left the room to saveelectricity.7. This play is too boring. Will you pleaseto CCTV 5 to watch the live football match?8. The warm-hearted girl led us into a large hallwhich passengers.9. All the friends are waiting downstairs, so don’ tspend too much time .10. Many students always _______ too muchhomework.IV.单项填空(共18小题;每小题1分,满分18分)1.---There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow ?---No, I'd rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. I really don't like art, I find his workimpressive.A.AsB. Since C.If D.While3. Without your help,I the exam last term.A.would have failed in B.wouldn’t failC.will have failed in D.failed in4. I have to go to work by taxi because my carat the garage.A.will be repaired B.is repairedC.is being repaired D.has been repaired5.—The water to waste.—Oh,it’s my fault.I forgot to turn it off.A.is running B.has runC.will have run D.will run6. I want to know when he for New York.A.has left B.is leavingC.had left D.would leave7.She was the first in our class the mold:instead of getting a job in education,she decided to become an accountant.A.to break B.breakingC.broke D.broken8. —It shouldn’t long to clear up after theparty if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right.Many hands make light work.A.take B.spendC.cost D.pay9.The young woman got to the cinema two hours ahead of time she could get a good position.A.so that B.in caseC.in order D.now that10. I’ll take the story where I finishedyesterday.A.up B.overC.out D.in11.The number of deaths from heart disease will bereduced greatly if people to eat morefruit and vegetables.A.persuade B.will be persuadedC.be persuaded D.are persuaded12.I don’t like to watch this.There’s a betterprogramme than this on CCTV 6.Please .A.turn back B.turn onC.switch off D.switch over13.Be careful when you cross this very busystreet.If not,you may run over by a car.A.have B.becomeC.get D.turn14.---Have you got any job offers?---No. I .A. waitedB. had been waitingC. have waitedD. am waiting15. ---- What's that noise?---Oh, I forgot to tell you. The newmachine .A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested16. We tried to find a table for seven, but they wereall .A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up17. The message is very important, so it is ______tobe sent as soon as possible.A. supposeB. supposingC. supposedD. to suppose18. Please fill_____ the blanks _____proper words.A. up; withB. in; withC. up; ofD. in; ofV.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读P8和P9课文内容,根据所给提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。

最新北师大版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案

高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案Unit 1 Lifestyles 单元综合测评(一) Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAccording to the Oxford English Dictionary,the term “couch potato”first appeared in print in a December 1979 edition of the Los Angeles Times.Since then,it has become a familiar term for a person who spends a lot of time sitting,and little time exercising.Although there does not seem to be any particular reason why the term“couch potato”is used rather than “couch tomato”,a person may bec ome a “couch potato”because living this way i s said to make you round like a potato.The term is also said to have something to do with the connection of potatoes with high-calorie(卡路里)food like potato chips.People now would say “couch potato”whenever they talk about overweight and obesity(肥胖).Indeed, “couch potatoes”are believed to risk heart disease,which can be avoided by regular exercise.It is true that technology and modern life in general makes us sick,fat,lazy and physically/mentally soft.The more time people spend using technology,particularly televisions and computers,the less time they will spend being physically active.“Couch potato”kids are a particular concern.Media reports repeatedly claim that children today are fatter than their elder generations,but less athletically skilled,less interested in physical activity and more addicted(上瘾的)to “junk food” and technology such as television and computers.The message is clear:today's children are fat because they are lazy and eat too much.Moreover,because technology is becoming more sophisticated(复杂的),children are less able to resist(抵抗,忍得住)technology's attraction,and are more likely to spend more time using technology,less time doing physical activity and,therefore,more likely to be fat.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了“couch potato”的由来、危害及预防。

北师大版高中英语必修第一册课后习题 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES 第1单元测评卷

第一单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.A saleswoman.2.What will the man do on Friday?A.See a film.B.Attend a lecture.C.Go to the theater.3.Which character is the woman’s favourite in Friends?A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.4.What is the man complaining about?A.His career.B.His health.C.His kid.5.Who will the man celebrate the festival with?A.His brother.B.His parents.C.His grandparents.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’s the woman doing?A.Making an invitation.B.Asking for help.C.Giving advice.7.What does the man plan to do today?A.Play tennis.B.Go on a trip.C.Help Emily study.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

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高一英语必修一Unit1同步练习题1(北师大版)一、教学内容:Unit1ofModuleIPeriodOne(Lesson1&2)二、教学目标与要求:1、在第一课和第二课里,我们学习了如何谈论我们的生活方式。

话题的选择贴近我们的生活,能引起同学们共鸣,激发同学们的学习动机。

2、复习一般现在时态和现在进行时态,以及它们的用法和区别。

3、进一步了解不同文化背景下,不同的个人生活方式,引导同学们树立良好的学习和生活习惯。

4、学习策略:运用听力策略对所听内容进行预测。

5、掌握重点单词、短语、句式,在练习中能灵活运用。

三、本周重难点词汇讲解:1、peacefuladj.和平的,平静的peace(n.和平)+-ful(形容词后缀)Thepeacefulusesofatomicenergywilldogoodtohumanbeings.原子能的和平利用将造福人类。

It'speacefulathomewhenthechildrenareatschool.孩子们在学校上学时,家里就安静了。

(1)反义词:unpeacefuladj.不平静的,不和平的派生词:peacefullyadv.和平地,平静地(2)同义词辨析:peaceful与calm这些形容词表明没有激动兴奋或未被打扰。

calm隐含远离情感冲动之意;peaceful意指未被打破的镇静。

2、relaxingadj.轻松的,放松的relax(v.放松)+-ing(形容词后缀)Allthestudentsgoingforholidays,itisreallyarelaxingeveningfortheheadteacher.所有的学生都度假去了,对于班主任来说这真是一个使人感到轻松的夜晚。

同根词:relaxed意为"感到轻松的"。

有些现在分词和过去分词可用作形容词,现在分词意为"令人……的",其逻辑主语是物;过去分词意为"感到……的",其逻辑主语是人。

类似用法的词有:surprised/surprising;excited/exciting;frightened/frightening;moved/moving;puzzled/puzzlingHegot/becameboredbyherboringspeech.他被她那些令人厌烦的话搞烦了。

3、suppose的用法1)suppose后接that引导的宾语从句,表示"认为/猜想……"。

如:Asshe'snothere,Isupposeshemusthavegonehome.她不在这儿,我猜想她已经回家了。

Scientistssupposedthatlargedinosaurslivedinswamps.科学家们认为大型恐龙栖居于沼泽地中。

2)besupposedto是个固定词组,意思是"应该,有……的义务"。

如:Ithoughtweweresupposedtobepaidtoday.我以为我们今天会领到薪水呢。

3)suppose/supposing可以引导条件状语从句,相当于if的作用。

如:Supposing(that)youarewrong,whatwillyoudothen?假设你错了,那你会怎么办?4、prefervt.更喜欢,宁愿派生词:preferableadj.更可取的,更合意的;preferencen.喜爱,偏爱-Whichwouldyouprefer,teaorcoffee?咖啡和茶你更喜欢哪个?-Ipreferteatocoffee.我更喜欢茶。

1)请注意prefer的搭配及用法:(1)prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.……相比,更喜欢……如:Iprefercoffeetomilk.和牛奶相比,我更喜欢咖啡。

IpreferlisteningtomusictowatchingTV.和看电视相比,我更喜欢听音乐。

(2)prefertodosth.ratherthan(to)dosth.和做……相比,更喜欢做……如:IprefertolistentomusicratherthanwatchTV.和看电视相比,我更喜欢听音乐。

(3)prefer+that从句。

如:Wepreferthattheplanshallbefullydiscussed.我们想让这份计划被充分地讨论。

2)prefersth.tosth.中的to是介词;prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.中to是动词不定式的符号。

3)prefertodo…ratherthando…=wouldratherdothando…/woulddo…ratherthando…5、switchon=turnon把开关打开;接通switchoff=turnoff关掉;关上switchover(to)…转换频道;转变ThenIgetup,godownstairsandswitchontheTVinthelivingroom.Atweekends,heoftenswitchesonthecomputerearlyinthemorninganddoesn'tswitchitoffuntilmidnight.周末,他一早就把计算机打开,直到半夜才关。

IfthereisnotagoodplayonCCTV8,IwouldswitchovertoCCTV7.如果中央八台没有好节目,我就换到七频道。

6、dosomeexercise=dosomesports=takesomeexercise锻炼身体(exercise作不可数名词用时,意为"锻炼运动",作可数名词用时,意为"练习、训练"。

)domorning/eyeexercises做早操/做眼保健操Heissofatthateveryoneadvisedhimtotakemoreexercise.他太胖了,所以,大家都劝他多锻炼身体。

Studentshavetoomanyexercisestodoafterclass.学生课后要做的练习太多。

7、gooff1)爆炸;(爆竹、铃等)响Thegunwentoffwithabang.枪砰的一声响了。

2)(食物等)变坏Thissteakhasgoneoff.这牛排坏了。

3)消失Thepainwentoff.疼痛消失了。

4)进行情况;发生Theinterviewwentoffverybadly.访问进行得极不顺利。

5)睡着;失去知觉Hasthebabygoneoffyet?婴儿睡着了吗?8、takeup1)touseup,consume,oroccupy:用尽,耗掉或占用(时间/空间):Theextradutiestookupmostofmytime.额外工作耗费了我绝大部分时间。

2)todevelopaninterestinordevotionto:喜欢,钟爱,对……产生了兴趣或钟爱:Nowhetakesupmountainclimbing.现在他喜欢上登山运动。

3)toenterinto(aprofessionorbusiness):开始从事(一项职业或行当):Hetookupartwhileatschool.他在学校时开始对艺术感兴趣。

4)tobeginagain;resume:再次开始;重新开始:Let'stakeupwhereweleftoff.takedown拿起;拆除(构造物);记下takeoff(飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣帽等);(观念,产品等)突然大受欢迎takeon呈现(不用于被动语态)9、befilledwith…装着……;装满……fill…with…把……装进……befullof…装满……Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwithurgentmatters.每分钟都有很多急待处理的事情要做。

Thebottleisfilledwithoil.那瓶子里装满了油。

/那瓶子里装着油。

Thebottleisfullofoil.那瓶子里装满了油。

Don'tfillthebottlewithoil.别把油装进瓶子里。

10、complain(tosb.)about/ofsth.向……抱怨……1)vi.抱怨;埋怨;Almostimmediatelyshebegantocomplaintomeabouthisimpoliteness.她几乎马上就对我开始抱怨起他的无礼来了。

2)诉苦;叫屈;说自己有病(of)Theboycomplainedofapaininhisstomach.这孩子说他肚子痛。

3)vt.抱怨,控诉[常与that从句连用]Theycomplainedthatthewagesweretoolow.他们抱怨工资过低。

Theycomplainedthatthepriceofbookshadincreased.他们抱怨说书的价格提高了。

4)n.抱怨;埋怨;不满Wehaveanumberofcomplainsabouttheirservice.四、重点句式分析与拓展五、 1.Iamshyandfindsocialsituationsstressful.(Ex.2,L2)六、我很内向而且发现社交场合使我紧张。

七、find+O.(宾语)+O.C.(宾语补足语)八、这是一个常用句式,充当宾补成份的可以是n.,adj.,v.+ing,v.+ed,prepositionalphrases,etc.九、WeallcallhimLittleTiger.(n.作宾补)我们都叫他小虎。

十、Ifindsportsveryexciting.(v.-ing作宾补)我觉得运动非常刺激。

十一、Theyfoundhimwoundedbyaknife.(v.+ed作宾补)他们发现他被刀刺伤了。

十二、Wefoundthematthefootofthemountainwhenwegotthere.(prepositionalphrase作宾补)十三、当我们到达时,我发现他们在山脚。

十四、Thepolicefoundhimdeadintheroom.(adv.作宾补)十五、警察发现他死在屋里。

十六、 2.IalwaystakemyportableTVandIsitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.十七、这时,我总是随身携带手提电视,坐在石墙上看。

此时,小狗则在我身旁围绕。

十八、句中的and是一个并列连词,连接的分句分别是IalwaystakemyportableTV和Isitonthestonewallwhilethedogwalksroundinacircle.and后的分句又是一个复合句,从句是由while引导的时间状语从句。

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