故宫博物院英语
中国的名胜古迹英语翻译
中国的名胜古迹用英语怎么说十三陵TheMingTombs雍和宫YongheLamasery中华世纪坦ChinaCenturyAltar秦始皇陵TheEmperorQinShihuang'sTomb天安门广场Tian'anmenSquare华表OrnamentalPillars人民英雄纪念碑TheMonumenttothePeople'sHeroes 毛主席纪念堂ChairmanMaoMemorialHall人民大会堂TheGreatHallofthePeople故宫TheForbiddenCity乾清宫ThePalaceofHeavenlyPurity坤宁宫ThePalaceofEarthlyTranquility御花园TheImperialGarden九龙壁TheNineDragonScreen天坛TheTempleofHeaven回音壁EchoWall祈年殿TheHallofPrayerforGoodHarvest颐和园TheSummerPalace佛香阁TheTowerofBuddhistIncense石舫TheMarbleBoat十七孔桥The17-ArchBridge铜牛BronzeOx谐趣园TheGardenofHarmoniousInterests长城TheGreatWall居庸关JuyongguanPass北海公园:BeihaiPark故宫博物院:thePalaceMuseum革命历史博物馆:TheMuseumofRevolutionaryHistory 毛主席纪念堂:ChairmanMaoZedongMemorialHall保和殿:theHallofPreservingHarmony中和殿:theHallofCentralHarmony长城:theGreatWall午门:theMeridianGate紫金山天文台:PurpleandGoldHillsObservation紫禁城:theForbiddenCity御花园:ImperialGarden颐花园:SummerPalace天坛:TempleofHeaven周口店遗址:ZhoukoudianAncientSite太和殿:theHallofSupremeHarmony祈年殿:theHallofPrayerforGoodHarvest.少年宫:theChildren’sPalace烽火台:theBeaconTower人民大会堂:theGreatHallofthePeople清东陵:EastenRoyalTomsoftheQingDynasty乾清宫:PalaceofHeavenlyPurity民族文化宫:theCulturalPalaceforNationalities劳动人民文化宫:WorkerPeople’sCulturalPalace北京工人体育馆:BeijingWorkers’Stadium护城河:theMoat仙人洞:FairyCave黄果树瀑布:HuangguoshuFalls西山晴雪:theSunnyWesternHillsafterSnow避暑山庄:theImperialMountainSummerResort龙门石窟:LongmenCave苏州园林:SuzhouGardens庐山:LushanMountain天池:HeavenPoll蓬莱水城:PenglaiWaterCity大雁塔:BigWildGoosePagoda华山:HuashanMountain峨眉山:EmeiMountain石林:StoneForest西湖:WestLake白马寺:WhiteHorseTemple白云山:WhiteCloudMountain.布达拉宫:PotalaPalace大运河:GrandCanal滇池:DianchiLake杜甫草堂:DuFuCottage都江堰:DujiangDam鼓浪屿:GulangyuIslet观音阁:GoddessofMercyPavilion归元寺:GuiyuanBuddhistTemple甘露寺:SweetDewTemple黄花岗七十二烈士墓:Mausoleumofthe72Martyrs华清池:HuaqingHotSpring昭君墓:Zhaojun’sTomb毛泽东故居:MaoZedong’sFormerResidence周恩来故居:ZhouEnlai’sFormerResidence越秀公园:YuexiuPark岳阳楼:YueyangTower南湖公园:SouthLakePark中山公园:ZhongshanPark漓江:LijiangRiver寒山寺:HanshanTemple静心斋:Heart-EastStudy黄鹤楼:YellowCraneTower黄山:HuangshanMountain天下第一关:theFirstPassUnderHeaven桂林山水:GuilinScenerywithHillsandWaters秦始皇兵马俑:QinTerra-CottaWarriorsandHorsesFigurines HuaQINGhotspring华清池drumtower鼓楼GreatGOOSEpagoda大雁塔theWestLake西湖泰山：MountTaishan庐山：Mt.Lu天安门及广场Tian'anmenandTian'anmenSquare 故宫ThePalaceMuseum天坛TheTempleofHeaven颐和园TheSummerPalace长城TheGreatWall(八达岭长城TheGreatWallatBadaling居庸关长城TheGreatWallatJuyongguanPass慕田峪长城TheGreatWallatMutianyu司马台长城TheGreatWallatSimatai)明十三陵TheMingTombs北海公园BeihaiPark雍和宫YonghegongLarmasery白云观TheWhiteCloudTaoistTemple北京孔庙BeijingConfuciusTemple国子监TheImperialCollege潭柘寺TanzheTemple圆明园TheRuinsofYuanmingyuan周口店北京猿人遗址PekingManSiteatZhoukoudian中华民族园ChineseEthnicCulturePark世界公园BeijingWorldPark中华世纪坛ChinaCenturyAltar桂林山水theLandscapeofGuilin杭州西湖theWestLakeofHangzhou故宫theImperialPalace苏州园林theGardensofSuzhou安徽黄山MountHuangofAnhui长江三峡theThreeGorgesontheYangtzeRiver台湾日月潭theSunandMoonLakeofTaiwan河北承德避暑山庄theSummerMountainResortinChengde,Hebei 陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑TerraCottaWarriors半坡遗址BanPoVilligeRemains。
故宫紫禁城英语
故宫紫禁城英语一、单词1. Forbidden City- 英语释义：The imperial palace complex in Beijing, China, which was off - limits to the common people during imperial times.- 用法：作为专有名词，首字母大写。
例如：The Forbidden City is a world - famous tourist attraction.- 双语例句：The Forbidden City was the home of emperors for hundreds of years.（紫禁城数百年来是皇帝的居所。
）2. Palace Museum- 英语释义：A museum located in the Forbidden City, housing a vast collection of imperial art treasures and historical artifacts.- 用法：可单独使用，也可与其他表示地点或描述的词搭配。
例如：We visited the Palace Museum last weekend.- 双语例句：The Palace Museum showcases the splendid culture of ancient China.（故宫博物院展示了古代中国灿烂的文化。
）3. imperial- 英语释义：Relating to an empire or emperor; having the qualities associated with an emperor, such as grandeur, power, and luxury.- 用法：可作形容词修饰名词。
例如：imperial palace（皇宫）。
- 双语例句：The imperial architecture in the Forbidden City is magnificent.（紫禁城里的皇家建筑很宏伟。
故宫博物院的英语单词
故宫博物院的英语单词The English Vocabulary of the Forbidden City MuseumIntroduction:The Forbidden City Museum, also known as the Palace Museum, is a historic and cultural treasure in Beijing, China. It served as the imperial palace for 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties. Today, it stands as the world's largest and most well-preserved ancient wooden palace complex. In this article, we will explore the English vocabulary related to the various aspects of this magnificent museum.1. Architecture:a) Palace (宫殿): The Forbidden City consists of numerous palaces, including the Hall of Supreme Harmony, Hall of Central Harmony, and Hall of Preserving Harmony.b) Pavilion (亭子): The museum is adorned with various pavilions, such as the Pavilion of Literary Profundity and the Pavilion of Pleasant Sounds.c) Hall (大殿): The complex encompasses grand halls, including the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was the ceremonial center for imperial events.d) Gate (门): The Forbidden City has four main gates, each with its own significance, namely, Meridian Gate, Gate of Divine Prowess, East Prosperity Gate, and West Prosperity Gate.2. Art and Treasures:a) Calligraphy (书法): The Palace Museum houses collections of calligraphic works by renowned ancient Chinese scholars and emperors.b) Porcelain (瓷器): The museum boasts an extensive collection of exquisite porcelain artifacts, showcasing the mastery of ancient Chinese craftsmen.c) Paintings (绘画): Visitors can appreciate traditional Chinese paintings, depicting landscapes, portraits, and historical events in various galleries.d) Jade (玉器): The museum exhibits a vast array of intricate jade carvings, symbolizing purity and nobility in Chinese culture.e) Silk (丝绸): The Forbidden City showcases silk garments, tapestries, and embroidery pieces, highlighting the elegance and sophistication of traditional Chinese weaving.3. Imperial Life:a) Emperor (皇帝): The Forbidden City was the residence of the emperor, the supreme ruler of the Chinese empire.b) Empress (皇后): In the imperial palace, the empress resided in the Hall of Mental Cultivation, playing an essential role in court ceremonies and daily governance.c) Eunuch (太监): The Forbidden City employed eunuchs, who were responsible for various duties, such as palace maintenance, security, and serving the royal family.d) Concubine (妃子): The emperor had concubines who resided in the Palace of Heavenly Purity.4. Cultural Symbolism:a) Dragon (龙): The dragon, a symbol of imperial power, can be found extensively in the architecture, decorations, and artifacts within the Forbidden City.b) Phoenix (凤凰): The phoenix, representing beauty and grace, is often depicted alongside the dragon, symbolizing the harmony between the emperor and empress.c) Five Blessings (五福): The cultural concept of "Five Blessings" includes longevity, wealth, health, love of virtue, and a peaceful death. It is often depicted in the museum's artworks and decorations.Conclusion:The Forbidden City Museum represents the pinnacle of Chinese history, culture, and architectural brilliance. With its vast collection of art, artifacts, and imperial treasures, it offers visitors a glimpse into the rich heritage of ancient China. By familiarizing ourselves with the English vocabulary associated with the various aspects of this extraordinary museum, we can enhance our understanding and appreciation of its magnificence.。
北京景点英文名
北京/旅游/景点/英文名英文/北京/旅游/景点/旅游词汇十三陵 Ming Tombs故宫 The Imperial Palace天安门广场 Tian'anmen Square人民大会堂 the Great Hall of the People人民英雄纪念碑 Monument to the People's Heros琉璃厂 Glass Street昆明湖 Kunming Lake北海公园 Beihai Park白马寺 White Horse Temple天坛 Temple of Heaven颐和园 the Summer Palace紫禁城 the Forbidden City故宫博物院 the Palace Museum太和殿 the Hall of Supreme Harmony中和殿 the Hall of Central Harmony保和殿 the Hall of Preserving Harmony祈年殿 the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest乾清宫 Palace of Heavenly Purity金水桥 the Golden Devine Might神武门 the Gate of Devine Might午门 the Meridian Gate司马台 Simatai Fort烽火台the Beacon Tower御花园 the Imperial Garden回音壁 Echo Wall圜丘 the Circular Mound Altar万寿山 Longevity Hill清东陵 Eastern Royal Tombs of the Qing Dynasty避暑山庄 the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort毛主席纪念堂 Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall革命历史博物馆 the Museum of Revolutionary History 少年宫 the Children's Palace紫金山天文台 Purple and Gold Hills Observation okky 民族文化宫 the Cultural Palace for Nationalities劳动人民文化宫 Working People's Cultural Palace北京工人体育馆 Beijing Worker's Stadium周口店遗址 Zhoukoudian Ancient Site长城 the Great Wall八达岭长城 Great Wall at Badaling or Badaling Great Wall居庸关 Juyongguan Pass or Juyonguan Great Wall第1/10页慕田峪长城 Great Wall at Mutianyu一. 旅游概述China's catagory A travel agency 一类社China's category B travel agency 二类社China's category C travel agency 三类社Clothes,bearing and appearance 服装仪表guidebook 旅游指南guild practice 导游实践international tourism 国际导游itinerary 旅行计划,节目local guide 地陪,地方导游local tourist organization 地方旅游组织low season 淡季minimum tour price 最低旅游价格multilingual guide 会多种语言的导游national guide 全陪,全程导游national tourist organization 全国旅游组织off-peak season 淡季off season 淡季on season 旺季peak season 旺季professional （staff）旅游专业人员programme 节目receiving country 旅游接待国regional tourist organization 区域旅游组织第2/10页season-high 旺季season-low 淡季selling season 旺季shoulder period/season 平季sightseeing 游览slack season 淡季state-list famous historical and culture cities 国家级历史文化名城tour arrangement 旅游安排tour brochure 旅游小册子tour catalog 旅游团目录tour code number 旅游代号编码tour escort/conductor/director 旅游团陪同tour leader 领队,团长tour operation 旅游业务tour route 旅游路线tour talker 自动导游磁带机tourism 旅游业,旅游tourism activities 旅游活动tourism circles 旅游界touring 游览touring club 旅游俱乐部tourist 游客tourist association 旅游协会tourist authority/office 旅游局第3/10页tourist destination 旅游目的地tourist destination area 旅游目的地地区tourist destination country 旅游目的国tourist map 旅游地图tourist organization 旅游组织tourist periodical 旅游周刊tourist spots 旅游点tourist trade 旅游界travel 旅行travel business 旅游业务travel expert 旅游专家travel industry 旅游业travel journalist 旅游记者travel press 旅游报纸travel publication 旅游出版物travelling 旅游travelling expense 旅费travel-see tourism 旅游（美）travel trade 旅游业travel writer 旅游作家trip 旅行World Tourism Day 世界旅游日World Tourism Organization 世界旅游组织Tourist Administration 旅游局第4/10页China's National Tourism Administration 中国旅游局……Provincial Tourism Administration ……省旅游局……Autonomous Region Tourism Administration 自治区旅游局……Municipal Tourism Administration 市旅游局……Autonomous Perfecture Tourism Administration 自治州旅游局……County Tourism Administration 县旅游局二. 饭店种类inn 旅馆,饭店lodge 小旅馆tavern 酒店caravansary 马车店,大旅馆hostel 招待所hotel 饭店,酒店motel（=motor hotel）汽车饭店（旅店）budget hotel 廉价旅馆economy hotel（one-star hotel）一星级饭店some comfort hotel（two-star hotel）二星级饭店average hotel（three -star hotel）三星级饭店high comfort hotel（four -star hotel）四星级饭店deluxe hotel（five-star hotel）五星级饭店三. 客房种类（1）single room 单人房（一张单人床）double room 双人房（二张单人床）double double 双人房（二张双人床）big single room大床房（一张双人大床）tripe room 三人房（三张单人床）（2）economy room（ER）经济间standard room（SR）标准间superior room（UR）高级套房standard suit（ss）套间deluxe room（DR）豪华间presidential suit（PS）总统套房（3）studio room 工作室型客房（设沙发床或躺椅）multi-functional room 多功能客房combined type rooms 组合客房四. 饭店计价方式（1）European plan（EP）欧式计价（只计房租,不包括餐饮等费用）（2）American plan（AP）美式计价（计算房租并包括每日三餐费用在内）（3）modified American plan 修正美式计价（计算房租且包括两餐费/早餐,午餐,晚餐中选两餐）（4）continental plan（CP）欧陆式计价（计算房租且包括欧陆式早餐餐费）（5）Bermuda plan（BP）百慕大计价（计算房租,包括美式早餐餐费）五. 常用旅游英语词汇standard rate 标准价en-suite 套房family suite 家庭套房twin room you 带两张单人床的房间double room 带一张双人床的房间advance deposit 定金第6/10页registration 登记rate sheets 房价表tariff 价目表cancellation 取消预定imperial suite 皇室套房presidential suite 总统套房suite deluxe 高级套房junior suite 简单套房mini suite 小型套房honeymoon suite 蜜月套房penthouse suite 楼顶套房unmade room 未清扫房on change 待清扫房valuables 贵重品porter 行李员luggage/baggage 行李registered/checked luggage 托运行李light luggage 轻便行李baggage elevator 行李电梯baggage receipt 行李收据trolley 手推车storage room 行李仓briefcase 公文包suit bag 衣服袋第7/10页travelling bag 旅行袋shoulder bag 背包trunk 大衣箱suitcase 小提箱name tag 标有姓名的标签regular flight 正常航班non-scheduled flight 非正常航班international flight 国际航班domestic flight 国内航班flight number 航班号airport 机场airline operation 航空业务alternate airfield 备用机场landing field 停机坪international terminal 国际航班候机楼domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼control tower 控制台jetway 登机道air-bridge 旅客桥visitors terrace 迎送平台concourse 中央大厅loading bridge 候机室至飞机的连接通路airline coach service 汽车服务shuttle bus 机场内来往班车第8/10页百花齐放 all flowers are bloom碧波荡漾 green rippling lake碧水青山 a world of shimming green hills and clear azure water避暑胜地 summer resort苍松翠柏 luxuriant cypresses and pines层峦叠嶂 range upon range of hills姹紫嫣红 a blaze of bright colours崇山峻岭 towering and steep mountains船移景换 each turn of the boat affords a different scenery雕梁画栋 carved beams and painted rafters洞天福地 scenery of exceptional charm飞流急湍 waters rush down in whirlpools and rapids峰回路转 the paths running sinuously amidst the peaks古建筑群 ancient architectural complex古色古香 of antique beauty北海公园——Beihai park居庸关——Juyongguan pass十三陵——The Ming Tombs周口店遗址——Zhoukoudian Ancient site长城——The Great Wall雍和宫——Yonghe lamasery中华世纪坛——China Centry Altar第9/10页人民英雄纪念碑——The Monument to the pople’s Heroes天安门广场——Tian’anmen square秦始皇陵——The Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Tomb。
介绍故宫博物馆英语作文50字左右
介绍故宫博物院英语作文1The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a remarkable architectural masterpiece and a treasure trove of history and culture. It is located in the heart of Beijing, China.The architectural features of the Forbidden City are truly astonishing. The layout is symmetrical and well-organized. The three grand halls, namely the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony, and the Hall of Preserving Harmony, stand majestically. These halls showcase exquisite craftsmanship and magnificent designs. The roofs are adorned with glazed tiles, and the pillars are intricately carved, reflecting the supreme artistry of ancient times.The Forbidden City has a profound historical background. It was the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties, serving as the political and cultural center of the nation. It witnessed the rise and fall of many dynasties and the decision-making processes that shaped the course of Chinese history.The cultural value of the Forbidden City is immeasurable. It houses countless precious cultural relics, including ancient paintings, calligraphy, porcelain, and jewelry. These relics not only represent the artistic achievements of the past but also provide valuable insights into the social,economic, and cultural aspects of ancient China.For instance, the elaborate robes and accessories worn by the emperors and empresses illustrate the strict hierarchy and elaborate etiquette of the imperial court. The ancient books and manuscripts preserved within its walls offer a glimpse into the intellectual pursuits and philosophical thoughts of that era.In conclusion, the Forbidden City is not only a physical structure but also a living testament to China's glorious past. It is a source of pride and inspiration for us, inviting us to explore and appreciate the rich heritage it holds.2The Palace Museum, standing majestically in the heart of Beijing, is a living testament to China's rich and glorious traditional culture. Its grandeur and charm have captivated the hearts of countless people throughout history.The architecture of the Palace Museum is a masterpiece in itself. The elaborate decorative patterns on the buildings are not merely ornamental but carry auspicious meanings. The dragons and phoenixes symbolize power and nobility, while the lotus flowers represent purity and auspiciousness. Every detail is a reflection of the ancient people's pursuit of beauty and good fortune.Inside the museum, the display of precious cultural relics is trulyastonishing. The exquisite jade carvings, the delicate porcelains, and the intricately woven silk fabrics showcase the superb craftsmanship of ancient times. These artifacts tell stories of the past, allowing us to glimpse into the lives and wisdom of our ancestors.The Palace Museum is not just a collection of buildings and relics; it is a window into China's profound history and culture. It is a place where time seems to stand still, and one can feel the weight of the past. Visiting the Palace Museum is like taking a journey through time, experiencing the splendor and wisdom of ancient China. It serves as a reminder of our heritage and inspires us to cherish and preserve our cultural roots for future generations.3The Palace Museum, a remarkable historical site, attracts millions of visitors every year. To have a fulfilling visit, it's essential to know the proper tour route and abide by certain precautions.Entering through the Meridian Gate, you'll find yourself stepping into a world of ancient grandeur. First, head to the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the most important and largest building in the Forbidden City. Its imposing architecture and elaborate decorations are truly awe-inspiring. Next, make your way to the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Preserving Harmony, each with its unique charm and historical significance.After that, don't miss the Palace of Heavenly Purity, where emperorsonce conducted important affairs. Then, proceed to the Palace of Union and Peace, which showcases exquisite craftsmanship and cultural relics.Throughout your visit, it's crucial to follow the rules of the scenic area. Do not touch the cultural relics, as they are precious treasures of our history. Keep your voice down to maintain the solemnity of the place. Do not litter or vandalize the buildings and grounds.Remember, a visit to the Palace Museum is not just a walk through history, but a responsibility to protect and cherish our heritage. By adhering to these guidelines, you'll have an unforgettable and meaningful experience.4The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, stands as a remarkable testament to China's rich history and architectural prowess. Its architecture has evolved over the centuries, seamlessly integrating various styles. The palaces and halls showcase a harmonious blend of traditional Chinese architecture with elements from different regions and periods.The buildings feature exquisite roof designs, with elaborate carvings and colorful glazed tiles. The complex layout of the Forbidden City follows strict principles of symmetry and hierarchy, reflecting the imperial power and order of ancient times.When it comes to the conservation and restoration of cultural relics within the Palace Museum, modern technologies have played a crucial role. Sophisticated monitoring systems are employed to detect any potentialdamage or deterioration. Advanced imaging techniques allow experts to study the relics in minute detail, facilitating precise restoration efforts.For instance, in the restoration of ancient paintings, digital imaging helps identify faded pigments and damaged areas. Specialized materials and techniques are then used to bring these masterpieces back to their former glory.The Forbidden City not only houses precious historical artifacts but also serves as a living classroom, enabling us to connect with the past and appreciate the wisdom and craftsmanship of our ancestors. It is a heritage that demands our eternal protection and respect.5The Palace Museum, located in the heart of Beijing, is not merely a collection of ancient buildings but a living testament to the rich cultural heritage of China. It holds a significant position in the global cultural landscape.The museum has played a crucial role in international cultural exchanges. It attracts millions of tourists from all over the world every year. These visitors come to admire the exquisite architecture, the magnificent artworks, and the profound historical significance it embodies. Through their experiences, they take a piece of China's culture back to their home countries, facilitating cultural diffusion and mutual understanding.Foreign scholars have also been deeply engaged in the study of thePalace Museum. They are fascinated by its complex architectural design, the elaborate craftsmanship of the relics, and the stories behind each exhibit. Their research and evaluations have helped bring the Palace Museum to the attention of the global academic community, further enhancing its international influence.The cultural treasures housed within the Palace Museum provide a window into the past, allowing us to glimpse the wisdom and creativity of our ancestors. It serves as a source of inspiration for contemporary art and design, influencing cultural trends worldwide.In conclusion, the Palace Museum is not only a national treasure of China but also a precious asset to the entire world. Its contributions to global culture are immeasurable and will continue to shape our understanding and appreciation of history and art for generations to come.。
故宫博物院简介英语作文
故宫博物院简介英语作文The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, is a historic edifice located in the heart of Beijing, China. It served as the imperial palace for the Ming and Qing dynasties and is now a UNESCO World Heritage site. Here's a brief essay on the Palace Museum in English:The Palace Museum: A Glimpse into China's Imperial PastNestled in the capital city of China, the Palace Museum stands as a testament to the country's rich history and cultural heritage. Once the exclusive domain of emperors,this vast complex is now open to the public, offering a unique opportunity to explore the grandeur of China's past.Covering an area of 72 hectares, the museum comprises over 980 buildings and houses a collection of over a million precious artifacts. The architecture itself is a masterpiece, with its red walls and yellow glazed tiles symbolizing imperial power and wealth. The intricate wood carvings and detailed paintings on the eaves are a feast for the eyes, showcasing the craftsmanship of ancient artisans.The museum is divided into two main sections: the Outer Court and the Inner Court. The Outer Court was the realm of state affairs, where grand ceremonies and audiences with theemperor took place. The Inner Court, on the other hand, was the emperor's private residence and the living quarters for the imperial family.Visitors to the Palace Museum are often struck by the meticulous layout, which reflects the ancient Chinese cosmological concept of the emperor's role as the center of the universe. The central axis of the complex aligns with the north-south axis of Beijing, emphasizing the symmetry and balance of the design.One of the highlights of the museum is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, which was the most important building in the entire complex. It was here that emperors were crowned, and significant state events were held. The hall's vast space and imposing throne are a reminder of the awe-inspiring power of the emperors who once ruled from this very spot.The Palace Museum is not just a repository of artifacts; it is a living museum that continues to inspire and educate. It is a place where history comes alive, and visitors can step back in time to walk in the footsteps of emperors and concubines, eunuchs and scholars.In conclusion, the Palace Museum is an essential destination for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. It offers a window into the lives of the emperors and the opulent world they inhabited. As you wander through its halls and courtyards, you can't help but be captivated by the stories that these ancient walls have to tell.This essay provides a concise introduction to the Palace Museum, highlighting its historical significance, architectural beauty, and cultural importance.。
中国一些名胜古迹的英语
中国一些名胜古迹的英语说法十三陵The Ming Tombs雍和宫Yonghe Lamasery中华世纪坦China Century Altar秦始皇陵The Emperor Qin Shihuang's Tomb天安门广场Tian'anmen Square华表Ornamental Pillars人民英雄纪念碑The Monument to the People's Heroes毛主席纪念堂Chairman Mao Memorial Hall人民大会堂The Great Hall of the People故宫The Forbidden City乾清宫The Palace of Heavenly Purity坤宁宫The Palace of Earthly Tranquility御花园The Imperial Garden九龙壁The Nine Dragon Screen天坛The Temple of Heaven回音壁Echo Wall祈年殿The Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest颐和园The Summer Palace佛香阁The Tower of Buddhist Incense石舫The Marble Boat十七孔桥The 17-Arch Bridge铜牛Bronze Ox谐趣园The Garden of Harmonious Interests长城The Great Wall居庸关Juyongguan Pass北海公园: Beihai Park故宫博物院: the Palace Museum革命历史博物馆: The Museum of Revolutionary History天安门广场: Tian’anmen Square毛主席纪念堂:Chairman Mao Zedong Memorial Hall 保和殿: the Hall of Preserving Harmony中和殿: the Hall of Central Harmony长城: the Great Wall午门: the Meridian Gate紫金山天文台: Purple and Gold Hills Observation紫禁城: the Forbidden City御花园: Imperial Garden颐花园: Summer Palace天坛: Temple of Heaven周口店遗址: Zhoukoudian Ancient Site太和殿: the Hall of Supreme Harmony 祈年殿: the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest.少年宫: the Children’s Palace烽火台: the Beacon Tower人民大会堂: the Great Hall of the People清东陵: Easten Royal Toms of the Qing Dynasty乾清宫: Palace of Heavenly Purity民族文化宫: the Cultural Palace for Nationalities劳动人民文化宫:Worker People’s Cultural Palace 北京工人体育馆:Beijing Workers’Stadium护城河: the Moat仙人洞: Fairy Cave黄果树瀑布:Huangguoshu Falls西山晴雪: the Sunny Western Hills after Snow避暑山庄:the Imperial Mountain Summer Resort龙门石窟: Longmen Cave苏州园林:Suzhou Gardens庐山Lushan Mountain天池: Heaven Poll蓬莱水城: Penglai Water City大雁塔: Big Wild Goose Pagoda华山: Huashan Mountain峨眉山:Emei Mountain石林: Stone Forest西湖: West Lake白马寺: White Horse Temple白云山: White Cloud Mountain.布达拉宫Potala Palace大运河: Grand Canal滇池: Dianchi Lake杜甫草堂: Du Fu Cottage都江堰: Dujiang Dam鼓浪屿: Gulangyu Islet观音阁: Goddess of Mercy Pavilion归元寺: Guiyuan Buddhist Temple甘露寺: Sweet Dew Temple黄花岗七十二烈士墓:Mausoleum of the 72 Martyrs 华清池: Huaqing Hot Spring昭君墓: Zhaojun’s Tomb毛泽东故居:Mao Zedong’s Former Residence周恩来故居:Zhou Enlai’s Former Residence越秀公园: Yuexiu Park岳阳楼: Yueyang Tower南湖公园: South Lake Park中山公园: Zhongshan Park漓江: Lijiang River寒山寺: Hanshan Temple静心斋: Heart-East Study黄鹤楼: Yellow Crane Tower黄山: Huangshan Mountain天下第一关:the First Pass Under Heaven桂林山水:Guilin Scenery with Hills and Waters秦始皇兵马俑: Qin Terra-Cotta Warriors and Horses FigurinesHuaQING hot spring 华清池drum tower 鼓楼Great GOOSE pagoda 大雁塔the West Lake西湖泰山：Mount Taishan庐山：Mt. Lu 天安门及广场Tian'anmen and Tian'anmen Square故宫The Palace Museum天坛The Temple of Heaven颐和园The Summer Palace长城The Great Wall(八达岭长城The Great Wall at Badaling居庸关长城The Great Wall at Juyongguan Pass慕田峪长城The Great Wall at Mutianyu司马台长城The Great Wall at Simatai)明十三陵The Ming Tombs北海公园Beihai Park雍和宫Yonghegong Larmasery白云观The White Cloud Taoist Temple北京孔庙Beijing Confucius Temple国子监The Imperial College潭柘寺Tanzhe Temple圆明园The Ruins of Yuanmingyuan周口店北京猿人遗址Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian中华民族园Chinese Ethnic Culture Park世界公园Beijing World Park中华世纪坛China Century Altar桂林山水the Landscape of Guilin杭州西湖the West Lake of Hangzhou故宫the Imperial Palace苏州园林the Gardens of Suzhou安徽黄山Mount Huang of Anhui 长江三峡the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River台湾日月潭the Sun and Moon Lake of Taiwan河北承德避暑山庄the Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde, Hebei陕西秦始皇陵兵马俑Terra Cotta Warriors半坡遗址Ban Po Villige Remains。
故宫
1. Built in the early fifteenth century (1406-1420 A.D.), it is also called the Palace Museum or the Old Palace. 故宫建于15世纪初（公元1406-1420年），也称故宫博物院或紫禁城。
“it”指代“the Imperial Palace”，译作“故宫”。
“the Old Palace”本身就是故宫的意思，所以译文中就不能再说“或故宫”了，而因根据中文的习惯译作“或紫禁城”。
2. As you pass through Tian An Men Gate you will enter a walled courtyard. 穿过天安门，便是一个有围墙的广场。
“As you pass through Tian An Men Gate”虽然是一个时间状语从句，但译作汉语时可从简，以免译文不自然或累赘。
因为汉语在介绍名胜古迹时常用无主句。
3. Although you cannot see them, on either side of this courtyard are many gardens and halls. 尽管远得看不见，可广场两旁有许多的花园和宫殿。
“on either side of this courtyard are many gardens and halls”是一句倒装句。
“them”指的是“many gardens and halls”。
译文“远得”是添加的，因为广场很大，所以两旁的花园和宫殿根本看不清。
4. Of particular interest if you have time might be the Imperial Ancestral Temple, which is to the right, and the Sun Yat-Sen Park, on the left. 时间充裕的游客，一定会对这两个地方感兴趣：右面的太庙和左面的中山公园。