初等英语水平考试四级模拟试题(三)

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大学英语四级模拟题三(含答案)

大学英语四级模拟题三(含答案)

大学英语四级模拟题三Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage OneScientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts so that people can live and grow food. Even so, more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time.Why? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some people on the earth do not get very much rain. Yet, they still do not become deserts. This is because there are some small green plants growing there. Plants help keep water in the earth. Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.A man decides to make a farm in a very dry place. He digs in the earth and takes away the grass and plants that are already growing on the dry land.He makes a farm. He puts plants in rows. The sun is very hot. It makes the land even drier. When the rain comes, it runs between the row of plants. It washes the good dirt away. When the wind comes, it blows between the rows of plants. It blows the good dirt away. Soon the land is not good enough for a farm any more. The man lets his animals eat all the plants on it. Now the land does not have any plants on it. The sun and wind dry the land and all of the good dirt away. Now the land is a desert.1. A desert is probably _____________.A. grassyB. wetC. treelessD. muddy2. Land is becoming desert because of lack of _____________.A. rainB. peopleC. windD. plants3. Which of the following is NOT the reason why small green plants are very important to dry places?A. They keep the earth from becoming even drier.B. They do not let wind blow the earth away.C. They add color to the dry places.D. They hold water.4. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.A. it is bad to plant in rows in a dry placeB. it is better to raise animals on dry land than to make a farmC. it is bad to make a farm in a dry place, but it is good to raise animals thereD. all lands that don’t get very much rain are deserts5. What’s the writer’s purpose in giving an example of the man?A. To criticize him.B. To tell an interesting story.C. To prove man makes deserts.D. To prove the hot sun makes a desert.Passage TwoFor years, international swimming has been controlled by a small number of powerful nations. The U.S., Russia, Germany and Australia have produced some of the sport’s finest players and have won most of the top competitions and medals. But the results of this month’s world championships, which are being held in the Australian city of Perth, will not be so easy to predict. Since the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, many new names and nationalities have emerged to take on the world leaders.The 1996 Olympics should have been an opportunity for the U.S. to display its great swimming power, but instead it faced some embarrassing defeats. The surprises started on the first day of the competitions, when Fred of Belgium (比利时) set a world record in the competition for 100-metres breast-stroke (蛙泳). Never before had Belgium produced an Olympic champion swimmer. Two other countries also won swimming gold medals for the first time on the opening day. Ireland’s Michell Smith delighted her country with her first of her three gold medals. New Zealand also celebrated with Danyon Loader’s gold in the men’s 200-metre free style. Loader went on to win the 400 meters later in the competition.By late on the second day, the U.S. team’s officials and coaches were starting to be surprised. Penny Heyns of South Africa had broken the women’s 100-metre breast-stroke record in the morning competitions before claiming gold in the final.6. It is hard to predict the results of this month’s championships because _____________.A. players from different countries have sprung up as new championsB. many names of the players haven’t been heardC. a few countries have won international swimming competitionsD. the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta was a success7. What the U.S. had to face at the 1996 Olympics was _____________.A. new swimming powerB. a big successC. several unpleasant failuresD. a great deal of embarrassment8. The player of Belgium broke a world record in 100-metre breast-stroke which _____________.A. it had won beforeB. it has not gained beforeC. it had won many timesD. the U.S. had never won before9. How many gold medals have the other countries won on the opening day?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.10. It can be inferred from the passage that _____________.A. the U.S. is still the only powerful country in swimmingB. the U.S. has been a great swimming powerC. Ireland once controlled international swimmingD. Belgium had won several world swimming championshipsPart Two Listening Comprehension (35’)Section A (1’×15 = 15’)Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.11. A. He watched television with his friend.B. He stayed at home talking with his friend.C. He went to see a film with his friend.D. He went to see his schoolmate.12. A. 5:10. B. 5:00. C. 4:30. D. 5:15.13. A. At a booking office. B. In a Hong Kong hotel.C. On a busy street.D. At an airport.14. A. The next bus is coming soon.B. The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.C. There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D. They can catch this bus without running.15. A. The wind stopped, but it’s still raining.B. The rain stopped.C. It is still raining, and the wind is blowing.D. Both the rain and wind stopped.16. A. He decided not to go to New York.B. They won an award recently.C. They are going to organize a dinner.D. No one expected him to move.17. A. A sunny day. B. A nice raincoat.C. An attractive dress.D. A lovely hat.18. A. No one can find the Department.B. He helps people find the Department here.C. He has no idea where to find the Department.D. He is working at the university.Conversation OneQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. He is not satisfied with his present job.B. He worries too much about his grandmother.C. People dislike his food.D. He is going to be fired.20. A. He learned it in a training center of cooking.B. He learned it from his grandmother.C. He learned it from his mother.D. He learned it from his wife.21. A. He dislikes other businessmen.B. He wants to have more chances to go on business.C. He doesn’t want to trouble others.D. He wants to be self-employed.22. A. Whether he would have enough funds.B. Whether his food is to the customers’ taste.C. Whether his family members would support him.D. Whether he can pay less tax to the government.Conversation TwoQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. Tap dancing and square dancing. B. Tap dancing and belly dancing.C. Folk dancing and square dancing.D. Folk dancing and belly dancing.24. A. Interesting. B. Time-wasting.C. Very tiring.D. Inspiring.25. A. He does not like to interact with people.B. He doesn’t thinks the dancing course will help him interact with other people.C. He hates the dancing course very much.D. He also wants to take the dancing course so that he could be more confident.Section B (1’×10 = 10’)Directions: In this section, you are going to hear three short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A. Their family members. B. Their relatives.C. Their closest friends.D. Strangers.27. A. To get advice. B. To subscribe.C. To place an advertisement.D. To apply for membership.28. A. They are two well-known writers who give advice.B. They are two famous doctors.C. They are two lawyers.D. They are two professors at the New York State University.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A. Many foreign tourists visit the United States every year.B. Americans enjoy eating out with their friends.C. The United States is a country of immigrants.D. Americans prefer foreign foods to their own food.30. A. They can make friends with people from other countries.B. They can get to know people of other cultures and their lifestyles.C. They can practise speaking foreign languages there.D. They can meet with businessmen from all over the world.31. A. The couple cook the dishes and the children help them.B. The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress.C. The mother does the cooking while the father and the children wait on the guests.D. A hired cook prepares the dishes and the family members serve the guests.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A. He went to watch his son play in a hockey game.B. He watched a hockey game on TV with his son.C. He and his son had a very good dinner together at an Italian restaurant.D. He called his wife Dana who was appearing in a play in California.33. A. His courage in fighting against his paralysis.B. His love for his 12-year-old son Will.C. His role as Superman in the movie with the same name.D. His opening of the first center in the USA devoted to paralyzed people.34. A. A horse riding accident.B. A car accident.C. A deadly infection of an incurable disease.D. A sudden heart attack.35. A. Christopher Reeve loved acting more than anything else in the world.B. Christopher Reeve was as brave as the superman he played in the movie.C. Christopher Reeve’s great comfort was to die with his son at his side.D. Christopher Reeve will be remembered as a spokesman for the disabled. Section C (1’×10 = 10’) Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.(答案请写在答题纸上)Customers differ greatly from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Should you use both hands when you are eating?The American and the British not only speak the same language but also (36) _____________ a large number of social customs. For instance, in both countries, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most English will open a door for a woman or (37) _____________ their seat to her, and also will most Americans. Promptness is (38) _____________ both in Britain and America. If a dinner invitation is for 7 o’clock, the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to (39) _____________ the delay.It is relatively common both in China and in the west to invite friends and acquaintances to dinner. However, the customs (40) _____________ with this are often very different in the two cultures, and so both Westerners and Chinese may easily feel (41) _____________, and misunderstandings may be the result. When Westerners wish to invite people to dinner, it is normal to ask them a week or so in (42) _____________. This is because Westerners often (43) ______________________________________ quite carefully, and like to plan what they are doing. If less notice than this is given, it is implied that the invitation is a (44) ______________________________________, and that it does not matter too much if the people can’t accept. So if the host really wants them to come, it is wise to (45) ______________________________________.Part Three Vocabulary and Structure (0.5’×20 = 10’)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.46. There is __________ evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health.A. convincedB. convincingC. condenseD. condensed47. Einstein’s theories of __________ contributed much to the development of science.A. relativityB. relativeC. relativelyD. related48. Scientists will have to __________ new technologies to improve the world’s food and fuel supplies.A. come up withB. come uponC. come onD. come across49. The invisible force was evidence to Albert __________ there was more to our world than meets the eye.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. that50. He accepted an invitation to join the __________ as a full professor.A. focusB. factC. facultyD. face51. Parents should give sound advice to their children during their __________ from childhood to manhood.A. transferB. translateC. transitionD. transmit52. With a __________ of updated information, the website is popular with university students.A. wealthB. healthC. mythD. truth53. The travel agency __________ in adventure trips, which attract young people eager for challenges.A. specializeB. specializesC. specialD. specific54. I don’t think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to __________ good marks in university.A. manufactureB. sponsorC. attractD. attain55. The sweaters are made of wool __________ from Australia.A. importingB. importedC. importD. be imported56. Being the son of a professor does not qualify him __________ the scholarship consideration.A. toB. forC. atD. as57. From all the indications, it is safe to __________ that the prices of cars will go down by large margins.A. consumeB. assureC. resumeD. assume58. He returned to his hometown so that he could __________ his passion for football.A. indulgeB. breakC. limitD. obsess59. They expected a living space with water __________ abundant that it could supply their needs forever.A. soB. suchC. tooD. as60. She failed to call the police to __________ her appointment.A. greetB. retreatC. puzzleD. cancel61. He has just heard that he has been __________ by Oxford University.A. respondedB. acceptedC. allowedD. adjusted62.The movie I went to see with Karen last night __________ me of my boyhood in New York City.A. mindedB. recalledC. remindedD. remembered63. Annual sales of hundreds of products now marked under the Proctor & Gamble umbrella __________ thirty billion dollars.A. exactB. expectC. exceedD. except64. The local government’s decision to reduce unemployment benefits enraged the workers who were laid off and they __________ violent protest.A. resortedB. resorted toC. sortedD. sorted to65. I had no idea because __________ I thought about idioms __________ sure I was what they were.A. the longer, the lessB. the less, the longerC. the long, the lessD. the longer, the littlePart Four Banked Cloze (1’×10 = 10’)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. (请在答题纸上写单词对应的字母代号)It seems that the young Albert Einstein was never exactly an ordinary child. When he was 5 years old and sick in bed, he was given a (66) __________ called a compass. He lay there (67) __________ and twisting it, certain he could fool it into pointing off in a new direction. But try as he might, his (68) __________ were in vain. This (69) __________ his intellect and ignited (点燃) his inspiration. Not only was he passionately curious, he was also (70) __________ persistent and would not easily give up on a problem. He had the patience and determination that kept him at things (71) __________ than most others. At age 12, Albert Einstein came upon a set of ideas that impressed him as “sacred”(神圣的). He was inspired to (72) __________ mathematics as the tool he would use to (73) __________ his curiosity. His true genius lay in his ability to express (74) __________ ideas in simple terms. Einstein’s wealth of ideas peaked (75) __________ he was still a young man of 26, although he never stopped looking for answers.Part Five Translation (答案请写在答题纸上)( 2’×5= 10’)Directions: Complete sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.76. If you do have financial difficulties, you can ______________________________________ (申请学生贷款).77. While I admit that there are problems, ______________________________________ (我并不认为这些问题不能解决).78. To most of the teenagers, when it comes to______________________________________ (既舒服又时尚的衣着), nothing beats T-shirt and jeans.79.Thoughts are ______________________________________ (通过语言来表达的).80. A great man can ______________________________________ (控制困难的局面) by force of character.Part Six Writing (答案请写在答题纸上)( 15’ ×1=15’)Directions: For this part, you are required to write a short essay on the topic My Views on Travelling on Holidays. You should write at least 120 words (no more than 150 words) based on the topic sentence for each paragraph:1. 越来越多的人们选择假期旅行,以此放松自己,愉悦身心。

四级模拟考试题库及答案

四级模拟考试题库及答案

四级模拟考试题库及答案一、听力部分1. A) The man is going to the cinema.B) The woman is going to the cinema.C) Both are going to the cinema.D) Neither is going to the cinema.答案:C2. A) The woman is a teacher.B) The man is a teacher.C) The woman is a student.D) The man is a student.答案:A3. A) The woman is satisfied with the meal.B) The man is satisfied with the meal.C) Both are satisfied with the meal.D) Neither is satisfied with the meal.答案:D二、阅读部分1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of sleep.B) The effects of sleep deprivation.C) The benefits of taking a nap.D) The relationship between sleep and health.答案:B2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a symptom of sleep deprivation?A) Difficulty in concentrating.B) Increased appetite.C) Irritability.D) Enhanced creativity.答案:D3. What does the author suggest to improve sleep quality?A) Exercising regularly.B) Drinking coffee before bedtime.C) Watching TV in bed.D) Taking a hot bath before sleep.答案:A三、写作部分1. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Role of Technology in Education". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案:略2. Directions: Write an essay on the topic of "The Impact of Social Media on Communication". You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.答案:略四、翻译部分1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。

CET4全真模拟测试

CET4全真模拟测试

CET4全真模拟测试近年来,随着全球经济的发展和交流的日益频繁,英语作为一门国际通用语言的重要性日益凸显。

对于中国大多数学生来说,英语考试已经成为他们学习生涯中的一道重要关口。

其中,CET4作为普通高校学生必须通过的英语考试之一,更是备受关注。

为了帮助学生更好地应对CET4考试,下面将为大家提供一份全真模拟测试,希望大家认真对待,取得理想的成绩。

第一部分:听力理解(共30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers trying to do?A. Borrow a pen.B. Buy a pencil.C. Find some paper.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a theater.B. In a studio.C. In a zoo.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Stop crying.B. Change her mind.C. Go on a trip.4. What will the woman do next?A. See a play.B. Watch a movie.C. Buy a ticket.5. What time will the meeting start?A. At 7:00 am.B. At 7:30 am.C. At 8:00 am.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)请听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

大学英语四级模拟测试(三)(附答案)

大学英语四级模拟测试(三)(附答案)

大学英语四级模拟测试(三)(附答案)听力(略)Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and you should decide which is the best choice. (40 points)Passage 1Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Just like children, deer often cross British roads to get to the other side. But the cost is the deer's life. At night, speeding cars hit and killthe animals. Now foresters are using natural animal instincts(本能)toprevent dangerous crossings.In England, the British Forestry Commission has installed thousands of glowing red \along woodland roads. The eyes are actually reflectors, plastic bars like the red reflectors on your bike. The ten-centimeter long bars are fixed on top of posts, with only these signs directed towards the woods rather than the roads.�WWhen cars speed by, light rays from car headlights reflect off the reflectors' shining surface and flash into the woods. Deer are instantlyscared by the wolf eyes �D even though wolves haven't hunted deer in Britainor even lived there for a hundred years!�WScientists think the glowing light imitates the \seen eye shine on cats. Mirror-like cells in the eyes reflect some light that hits them.)�WThe deer must not have \can sniff(嗅)deer out from 2.4 km away. In some areas where \fewer deer have been killed at night.26. In Britain, deer's life is threatened _____ . A) by worsening environment B) by nightly beasts C) by automobiles D) by illegal hunting27. The word \A) workers in charge of forests B) traffic policemenC) raisers of wild animals D) road-building engineers28. The nightly beasts' eyes _____. A) are as bright as mirrorsB) are as shiny as car headlights C) can work as plastic bars D) canreflect incoming light29. The success of \A) the deer is a kind of very timid animal B) animals can always be easily cheatedC) all things in nature are related to each other D) the deer's fear of wolves is genetically built30. It is implied in the passage that _____. A) a wolf can run very fastin hot pursuitB) Great Britain pays great attention to animal protection C) a wolf'ssmell is ten times more sensitive than man's D) Britain has built manyhighways through woodlandsPassage 2Question 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:\over matter\is an English saying meaning that we can control our bodies with our minds. Now scientists are finding increasing evidence that our mind can have a great effect on our physical health. Since our mind influences how we feel, it's not impossible to say that someone is ill just because he feels ill.�W�WThe influence of the mind on how well we feel is the basis of whatis known as the placebo (which is Latin for \sometimes given placebo pills and begin to feel better because they believe that they have been given real drugs and expect to respond to them. The placebo effect is very strong: research on pain suggests that up to 30% of the effect of most painkillers is a placebo effect. �W�WSo if it's so powerful, why don't doctors use it today?�W�WAccording to Dr. Persaud, they do. \being scanned(扫描)all have a very strong placebo effect,\31. The English saying \A) sound mind is more important than good health B) our mind has strong effect on our bodyC) our physical health has nothing to do with our mind D) mental health mainly depends on physical health32. According to the first paragraph, if you feel ill, _____. A) you don't need to see a doctor B) you are still in good conditionC) it doesn't necessarily mean that you're physically ill33. According to the passage, placebos _____. A) are real effective pillsB) are not real drugsC) can relieve all kinds of pain D) may make patients feel worse34. The placebo effect is based on _____. A) a response of the body to drugs B) a harmless, inactive substanceC) the constant use of some special drugs D) the influence of our minds on our bodies35. Which of the following may least have a placebo effect? A) Concentrating one's mind over a matter. B) Taking sleeping pills before going to bed. C) Taking a physical examination. D) Talking with a doctor.Passage 3Question 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:�WIt is often thought that science fiction is a fairly new development in literature, but its ancestors(先驱)can be found in books written hundreds of years ago. These books were often concerned with the presentation of some form of ideal society, a theme which is still often found in modern stories.�W�WMost of the classics of science fiction, however, have been written within the last one hundred years. Books by writers such as Jules Verne and H.G. Wells, to mention just two well-known authors, have been translated into many languages.�W�WModern science fiction writers don't often write about men from Mars or space adventure stories. They are more interested in predicting the effects of technical developments on society and the human mind; or in imaginingfuture worlds which are a reflection of the world which we live in now. Because of this their writing has obvious political undertones.�W�WIn an age where science fact frequently overtakes science fiction, the writers may find it difficult to keep ahead of scientific advances. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology and come to terms with a continually changing view of the world.36. Science fiction appeared _____. A) a few decades agoB) within the last one hundred years C) hundreds of years ago D) thousands of years ago37. Which of the following is less likely to be written in modern science fiction? A) Imagined space adventure and conquering new stars.B) Prediction of effects of technical developments on society.C) Prediction of effects of technical developments on human mind.D) Imagination of the future world in reflection of today's world.38. It can be concluded that modern science fiction writers _____. A) tend to show their political views in their works B) follow the model set by Jules Verne and H.G. Wells C) are more creative than those in the past D) are more interested in classic works39. The presentation of an ideal society is found _____. A) neither in classic and modern science fiction B) both in classic and modern science fiction C) only in classic science fictionD) as a fairly new trend in science fiction40. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A) Science fiction often overtakes science fact.B) Writers may find it easy to keep ahead of scientific advances. C) Science fiction is based on successful adventurous events. D) Science fiction helps us to face challenges of the future.Passage 4Question 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even though we had a hard life, she still maintained theattitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn't have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home with no wealth and having wealth with no love, I would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.�W�WSince my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me, I didn't succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn't the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn't have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.41. We can see from the story that the author is _____ his mother. A) proud ofB) worried about C) pitiful forD) concerned about42. \A) she never got tired B) she never felt sad C) she never fell illD) she was never impatient43. The author's mother often played games with him because _____. A) his mother tended to protect him too much B) his father was not good enough at sportsC) his father didn't have enough time to be with him D) his mother was excellent at physical things44. The story implies that the author's mother was least likely _____. A) to be pleased with her role in the family B) to make friends wherever she wentC) to do things which were to be done by her husband D) to cry over difficulties in life45. According to the author, a child won't be happy unless he _____. A) enjoys love at home B) gets enough to eat C) lives with his parentsD) has a lot of clothes and toysPart III Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences. (10 points)46. In fact, to make life _____ easier for themselves, some Americans prefer less demanding jobs, even with less pay.A) somewhat B) somehow C) sometime D) somewhere47. Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this year. A) question B) issue C) problem D) trouble48. We hope the measures to control water pollution, _____ taken by the government, will succeed.A) that B) because C) since D) as49. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite_____ to perform skillfully yourself.A) other thing B) another感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

初等英语水平考试四级模拟试题与答案

初等英语水平考试四级模拟试题与答案

初等英语水平考试四级模拟试题(一)本试卷分为四节,共9大题,71小题,满分120分。

考试时间1 00分钟。

请用2B铅笔将正确答案填涂或填写在答题卡上。

在答题卡上不得使用涂改液或涂改纸。

第一节基础知识I. Choose the best answer选择最佳答案,并按题号顺序将答案转涂到答题卡上。

( ) 1. In recent years, many children are made ______ what they are not ______.A.to do; interested in C.do; interestedB.to do; interested D.do; interested in( ) 2. My grandfather wants ______ around the world because he enjoys ______ new places.A.travelling; seeing C. to travel; seeingB. to travel; to see A.travelling; to see( ) 3. This film is more ______ than any others I’ve ever seen before.A.interestingB.interestedC.interestD.interests ( ) 4. Better go and ask him when he ______. We must see him off when he ______.A.is leaving; leaves C. leaves; leftB.leaves; is leaving D. left; was leaving( ) 5. The police found that the house ______ and a lot of things ______.A.has broken into; has been stolen C. has been broken into; stolenB.had broken into; has been stolen D. had been broken into; stolen( ) 6. How time flies! T en years ______ passed.A.haveB.hasC.isD.are ( ) 7. ―It’s a secret between us. Don’t tell anybody. ―Sure, ______.A.I doB.I don’tC.I willD.I won’t ( ) 8. ―Have you ever been to the Great Wall? ―______.A.Yes, neverB.No, everC.No, neverD.Yes, I do ( ) 9. ―You lent me some money a few months ago―______? I don’t remember lending you any money.A.Did IB.Did youC.Do ID.Do you ( ) 10. ______ from Beijing to London!A.How long way it is C. How long way is itB.What a long way is it D. What a long way it is( ) 11. I left my umbrella in my room, Could you wait ______ I go back to get it?A.whenB.ifC.whileD.before ( ) 12. No one can be sure ______ in a million years.A.what man looks like C. man will look like whatB.what will man look like D. what man will look like( ) 13. I like to live in a house ______ is big and bright.A. thatB. whereC. howD. why ( ) 14. ______ they are after is profit.A. ThatB. WhatC. /D. Which ( ) 15. ______ live a happy life!A. You mayB. May youC. Do youD. You do II. Cloze test 选择最佳答案,完成短文,并按题号顺序将答案转涂到答题卡上。

4级题库模拟试题

4级题库模拟试题

4级题库模拟试题在4级英语考试中,模拟试题是非常重要的一部分。

通过模拟试题的练习,考生可以更好地熟悉考试题型和考试形式,提高答题效率和准确性。

下面将给大家介绍一份4级题库的模拟试题,供考生们进行练习。

Part I: Listening Comprehension (听力理解)1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel plansB. Weekend activitiesC. Restaurant reservationsD. Job interview2. What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. Call a repairmanB. Buy a new computerC. Fix the computer herselfD. Wait for the problem to go away3. When does the woman want to go to the concert?A. Friday nightB. Saturday nightC. Sunday nightD. Monday nightPart II: Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)Passage 1Many schoolchildren in China are under a lot of pressure to excel academically. The Chinese educational system places a strong emphasis on test scores and academic achievements, and this can have a negative impact on students' mental health. While it is important for young people to strive for success, it is also essential for them to have a healthy work-life balance.4. According to the passage, what is a problem for many schoolchildren in China?A. Lack of parental supportB. Too much pressure to do well in schoolC. Not enough access to educational resourcesD. Difficulty with extracurricular activities5. How does the passage suggest that schoolchildren can improve their mental health?A. By focusing only on academic achievementsB. By striving for success at all costsC. By maintaining a healthy work-life balanceD. By ignoring their studies and social lives6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of academic successB. The negative impact of too much pressure on studentsC. The benefits of extracurricular activitiesD. The role of parents in their children's educationPart III: Writing (写作)Please write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:"Describe a memorable experience you had while traveling. What madeit special and how did it impact you?"以上就是4级题库模拟试题内容,希望考生们认真对待每一道题目,并通过练习不断提高自己的英语水平。

英语等级考试pets4模考套题训练附答案

英语等级考试pets4模考套题训练附答案

英语等级考试pets4模考套题训练附答案第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and__________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. I'll come , ________ I don't expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. don't have to do itB. needn't have done itC. wouldn't do itD. mustn't have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -What's your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are__________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know whattheir forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doing第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In its home country of Germany, the hot dog was called the frankfurter. It was named 16 Frankfurt, a German city.Frankfurters were first 17 in the United States in 18 . Americans called frankfurters "dachshund sausages"(达克思香肠).A dachshund is a dog from Germany 19 a very long body and short legs. Dachshund sausages first 20 popular in New York, 21 at baseball games. At games they were sold by men 22 kept them 23 in hot-water tanks.As the men walked 24 the rows of people , they yelled , "Get your dachshund sausages ! Get your hot dachshund sausages !" People got the sausages on 25 , a special bread.26 in 1906 a newspaper cartoonist 27 Tad Dorgan went to a baseball game. 28 he saw the men with the dachshundsausages, he got an idea 29 a cartoon. The next day at the newspaper office he 30 a bun with a dachshund inside ---31 a dachshund sausage,32 a dachshund. Dorgan 33 how to spell dachshund . Under the cartoon, he wrote "Get your hot dogs !"The cartoon was a sensation(轰动) , and 34 .If you go to a baseball game today, you can still see sellers walking 35with hot-water tanks. As they walk up and down the rows they yell."Get your hot dogs here! Get your hot dogs !"16. A . with B. after C. by D. of17. A. got B. sold C. bought D. make18. A. the 1860s B. 1860's C. the 1860 D. 1865s19. A. by B. of C. at D. with20. A. gained B. stayed C. became D. were turned21. A. special B. especially C. certainly D. surely22. A. those B. which C. what D. who23. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold24. A. sometimes B. up and down C. someday D. here and there25. A. buns B. the tops C. coffee D. chocolates26. A. A day B. Any day C. Certain D. One day27. A. who is B. was C. was called D. named28. A. When B. While C. If D. Whether29. A. to B. as C. with D. for30. A. called B. made C. drew D. bought31. A. no B. without C. not D. for32. A. except B. but C. and D. except for33. A. didn't know B. wonders C. was sure D. never knows34. A. so the new name was B. so is the cartoonistC. so was the new nameD. the new name was so35. A. over B. around C. fast D. all day第三部分:阅读理解( A )What are some of the steps a person can take to prevent his house from being broken into while he is away? One step is to make sure that the house seems a lived-in one. Living room curtains should be pulled down only half-way. Bedrooms that usually have the curtainspulled down at night should be left down . Another is to make sure that all outside locks are the dead-bolt type (双保险) . Still another is to leave several 100W lights burning and make sure that one is in the kitchen.Lights that turned on and off by themselves are the best. Then, too, it is a good idea to leave the radio turned on and set to a talking station. Any type of speaking makes a thief think twice before trying to enter. Finally, while away on holiday,make sure that nothing collects in front or in the house. Particularly, make certain that the newspaper is stopped and that a trusted neighbour has been asked to pick up the mail. Thieves are especially quick to notice piled-up newspapers and overpiled mail boxes.36. Why did the writer begin this piece with question?A. Because he wanted to catch the readers' attention.B. Because he wanted to have the readers guess the answer before reading.C. Because he wanted to sum up (概括) the topic of the piece.D. Because he wanted to make the readers understand him better.37. The word "live-in" in this passage means ______________.A. left emptyB. lively and cheerfulC. now being used by peopleD. laid inside38. What does the writer advise the people to do?A. Ask a neighbour to pick up the daily mailB. Make sure to have lights that turn on and off by themselves.C. Make sure the newspaper is handed over every day.D. Pull the living room curtains down.39. The most important room to leave a light burning in is the _________.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. living roomD. sitting-room( B )Mr Richards has worked in a small seaside town for about ten years and he and his wife have a comfortable house near the sea.During the winter they would be quite happy, but every summer a lot of their relatives used to spend holiday in their house , and it was much cheaper than staying in hotel . Finally one day in June Mr Richards complained to a clever friend of his who lived in the same place. "One of my wife's cousins is going to bring her husband and children and spend ten days with us next month again. How have you prevented all your relatives from coming to live with you in summer ?" "Oh,"the friend answered, "that is not difficult. I just borrow money from all the rich ones, and lend it to all the poor ones. After that, they seldom come again." Hearing this Mr Richards smiled.40. The relatives preferred to stay in Mr Richards' house because _____________.A. it was cool in summerB. they might spend less moneyC. they were more welcomeD. it was a comfortable place41. According to his friend's opinion, the poor relatives would stop going there so oftenbecause ________ .A. they were shy to borrow money againB. hey were afraid to be asked to pay off the debtsC. they had been ill-treatedD. it wasn't happy for the poor to meet the rich42. The best title for this passage is ___________.A. Such a Clever FriendB. Mr Richards and his FriendC. Money is ImportantD. Such Good Usage of Money43. After reading the passage we can infer _____________.A. Mr Richards still complains about the coming of his relatives in summerB. The friend of Mr Richards' hadn't as many relatives as RichardsC. Gradually Mr Richards succeeded in keeping his relatives out in summerD. sNone of Richards' relatives came to the seaside town fortheir holidays again( C )I wonder why American towns looks so much alike that I sometimes mix them up in my memory. The standard influence(影响)of mass production whose agents(代理商)are the travelling salesman, the mail-order house, the five-and-ten cent stores, the chain stores, the movies can hardly explain it. If you stay two days in Bologna and in Ferrare, or in Arles and in Avignon, you will never mix them up in all your life. But it may well happen that after you spend two days in St.Louis and in Kansas City the appearances of these two cities soon mix up. I think the reason for this is that these towns have not yet had time enough to develop their own characters. Similarly, children are much less different from each other than grown people.44. Which two of the following towns look so much alike?A. Bologna and FerrareB. Arles and AvignonC. St. Louis and Kansas CityD. Bologna and St. Louis45. In line 4 the word "it" refers to ____________.A. standard of townsB. similarity of townsC. people's memoryD. mass production46. American towns look very much alike because of ____________.A. the standard influence of mass productionB. their different appearancesC. not being fully developedD. having everything in common( D )Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which journey together, but most of them travel alone.And they travel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbor. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere neat it.We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to come near our sun, Just as the sun and the moon raise tides(潮汐)on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun .But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; a large tidal wave must have travelled over the surface of the sun, atlast forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance(动荡) came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off small parts of itself into space.These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets(行星).47. Millions of stars are _______________.A. following a regular path in spaceB. moving about without a fixed courseC. seldom wandering about in the universeD. always travelling together48. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because__________.A. a large tidal wave of a star travelled over the surface of the sunB. another star happened to come near the sunC. the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD. the star moved away from the sun49. The article suggests that _____________ .A. our earth exists before the sunB. how space formedC. no one knows where the earth comes fromD. our earth used to be a high mountain on the sun50. The expression "the cause of the disturbance" refers to_________.A. the large tidal waveB. the powerful tidal pullC. the star coming near the sunD. one of the sun's planets51. In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers __________.A. that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine itB. how the high mountains were formed on the sunC. why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerfulD. where the planets in the universe came from( E )Contacts(交往) between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the twentieth century. In the last thirty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices in Japan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world.Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder the foreign businessman and make doing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman, for example , wants of start talking business immediately . He wants quick decisions. He does not wait. TheJapanese, on the other hand , likes to arrive at decisions gradually after giving them a great deal of thought.Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means "Yes" or "No". This is because of cultural difference for a Japanese to say "No" directly.In English, it is easy to say "No" to something we do not want to do. But in Japan it is very difficult to say "No". To refuse an invitation or a request with "No", or a similar phrase, is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish(自私)and unfriendly. So instead of saying "No" directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid saying "No". These enable them to avoid hurting other people's feeling. However, this often makes communication with the Japanese difficult for foreigners to understand and follow.52. Paragraph one tells us that ______________ .A. It is not always easy for foreigners to do business in JapanB. Japan is a very important country for businessmenC. business contacts between Japan and the West are importantD. Japanese businessmen do business all around the world53. The word "bewilder" in paragraph 2 probably means _________.A. tireB. interestC. puzzleD. surprise54. From the passage we can know that _____________.A. American businessmen do things more quickly than Japanese onesB. American businessmen like to say "Yes" and "No"C. Americans usually say what they are thinkingD. Americans do not express themselves clearly55. The passage tells us that ________.A. Japanese businessmen are good at businessB. foreign businessmen should first try to understand JapaneseC. foreign businessmen must be more politeD. if you want to succeed you must learn from Japan第四部分:写作第一节:短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷三(带答案)

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷三(带答案)

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷三(总分:490.50,做题时间:120分钟)一、Part ⅠWriting (总题数:1,分数:106.50)1.Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Precious Water. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. 举例说明水对人类的重要性;2. 举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题;3. 为了生存和发展人们要……(分数:106.50)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________正确答案:(Precious WaterNo one doubts the importance of water. Human beings live on water, animals live on water, plants live on water and all living things live on water. You can't imagine what would happen if there were no water in the world!China is one of the countries in the world that are badly short of water. Water problem has become more acute in recent years with the increase of water consumption and pollution. In big cities, the water problem has become even worse. With the growth of population, more and more water is needed. With the development of the industry, a large quantity of water has been and is being polluted. Water pollution is the most serious problem that China is facing. It has spread to rivers, lakes, and even the oceans.In order to survive, man has to be wise enough to treasure water and try to prevent it from being polluted. Man should also know that all resources in the world are limited, including water. Make good use of them, otherwise, man will be punished by nature. To treasure water is to treasure life; to protect our environment is to protect ourselves.)解析:二、Part ⅡReading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (总题数:1,分数:71.00)Pollution: A Life and Death IssueOne of the main themes of Planet under Pressure is the way many of the Earth's environmental crises reinforce one another. Pollution is an obvious example-we do not have the option of growing food, or finding enough water, on a squeaky-clean planet, but on one increasingly tarnished and trashed by the way we have used it so far.Cutting waste and clearing up pollution cost money. Yet time and again it is the quest for wealth that generates much of the mess is the first place. Living in a way that is less damaging to the Earth is not easy, but it is vital, because pollution is pervasive and often life-threatening.Air: the World Health Organization (WHO) says three million people are killedworldwide by outdoor air pollution annually from vehicles and industrial emissions, and 1.6 million indoors through using solid fuel. Most are in poor countries.Water: diseases carried in water are responsible for 80% of illnesses and deaths in developing countries, killing a child every eight seconds. Each year 2.1 million people die from diarrhoeal (痢疾的) diseases associated with poor water.Soil: contaminated land is a problem in industrialized countries, where former factories and power stations can leave waste like heavy metals in the soil. It can also occur in developing countries, sometimes used for dumping pesticides. Agriculture can pollute land with pesticides, nitrate-rich fertilizers and slurry from livestock. And when the contamination reaches rivers it damages life there, and can even create dead zones off the coast, as in the Gulf of Mexico.Chronic ProblemChemicals are a frequent pollutant. When we think of chemical contamination it is often images of events like Bhopal that come to mind. But the problem is widespread. One study says 7~20% of cancers are attributable to poor air and pollution in homes and workplaces. The WHO, concerned about chemicals that persist and build up in the body, especially in the young, says we may "be conducting a large-scale experiment with children's health".Some man-made chemicals, endocrine (内分泌) disruptors like phthalates (酞酸盐) and nonylphenol a breakdown product of spermicides (杀精子剂), cosmetics and detergents-are blamed for causing changes in the genitals of some animals. Affected species include polar bears-so not even the Arctic is immune. And the chemicals climb the food chain, from fish to mammals, and to us.About 70,000 chemicals are on the market, with around 1,500 new ones appearing annually. At least 30,000 are thought never to have been comprehensively tested for their possible risks to people.At first glance, the plastic buckets stacked in the corner of the environmental NGO office look like any others. But the containers are an unlikely weapon in one poor community's fight against oil companies which they say are responsible for widespread ill-health caused by years of pollution. The vessels are used by a network of local volunteers, known as the Bucket Brigade, to gather air samples in neighborhoods bordering oil refineries, as part of a campaign to monitor and document air pollution which they believe is coming from the plants.In South Africa, as in many developing and newly industrialized countries, legislation on air pollution has failed to keep pace with mushrooming industries. So local residents, like many in poor communities around the globe, have faced the problem of investigating their claim that industries on their doorsteps are making them sick.Trade-offBut the snag is that modern society demands many of them, and some are essential for survival. So while we invoke the precautionary principle, which always recommends erring on the side of caution, we have to recognize there will be trade-offs to be made.The pesticide DDT does great damage to wildlife and can affect the humannervous system, but can also be effective against malaria (疟疾). Where does the priority lie?The industrialized world has not yet cleaned up the mess it created, but it is reaping the benefits of the pollution it has caused. It can hardly tell the developing countries that they have no right to follow suit.Another complication in tackling pollution is that it does not respect political frontiers. There is a U.N. convention on trans-boundary air pollution, but that cannot cover every problem that can arise between neighbors, or between states which do not share a border. Perhaps the best example is climate change-the countries of the world share one atmosphere, and what one does can affect everyone.For One and AllOne of the principles that are supposed to apply here is simple-the polluter pays. Sometimes it is obvious who is to blame and who must pay the price, but it is not always straightforward to work out just who is the polluter, or whether the rest of us would be happy to pay the price of stopping the pollution.One way of cleaning up after ourselves would be to throw less away, designing products to be recycled or even just to last longer.Previous generations worked on the assumption that discarding our waste was a proper way to get rid of it, so we used to dump nuclear materials and other potential hazards at sea, confident they would be dispersed in the depths.We now think that is too risky because, as one author wrote, "there's no such place as 'away', and there's no such person as the 'other'."Irritating AirDespite recent improvements, however, the health problems are still there. A 2002 medical study, carried out by Durban's Nelson Mandela School of Medicine and a U.S. university, found that an abnormally high 52% of students and teachers at a primary school bordering the Engen plant suffered from asthma (哮喘). It found that increases in air pollution tended to aggravate asthma symptoms in children.The petrol producers do not dispute the findings but argue that researchers were unable to establish a causal link between air pollution and the high prevalence of asthma among the school population.For the community, the next step is to take legal action. But, according to internationally recognized environmentalist Bobby Peek, targeting the companies would be difficult as it would be near-impossible to prove that illnesses suffered were caused by pollution coming from a particular plant.Mr. Peek, who grew up beneath Engen's stacks, says the activists are now considering taking action against the authorities. "We are now looking at suing the government on constitutional grounds, for failing to ensure our right to protection from a harmful environment as stipulated in the constitution," he said.Legislative ChangeA new batch (批) of environmental laws, the National Air Quality Management Act, has just been passed by the South African parliament to replace outdated 1965 legislation with tighter controls and tougher sanctions.Martinus van Schalkwyk, the minister of environmental affairs and tourism,visited the south Durban basin earlier this year and said there were measures in place to improve the situation. "I share the anger and frustration of this community. It is long overdue," he told the South African Broadcasting Corporation.The local authorities have also established a "Multi-Point Plan" for the area. They say it is a powerful model for tackling pollution and points to a 40% reduction in sulphur dioxide emissions in recent years.(分数:71.0)(1).According to World Health Organization, how many people are killed by outdoor air pollution?(分数:7.1)A.3 million√B.2.1 millionC.1.6 millionD.3.2 million解析:细节题。

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初等英语水平考试四级模拟试题(三)本试卷分为四节,共9大题,71小题,满分120分。

考试时间1 00分钟。

请用2B铅笔将正确答案填涂或填写在答题卡上。

在答题卡上不得使用涂改液或涂改纸。

第一节基础知识I. Choose the best answer选择最佳答案,并按题号顺序将答案转涂到答题卡上。

( ) 1. She searched the top of the hill and stopped ______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB.restingC.to restD.rest( ) 2. People couldn‟t help ______ the foolish emperor in the procession.ugh atB.to laugh atughing atughing on( ) 3. We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened( ) 4. ―Tell him about the news when John ______. ―Yes, I will.esB.will comeC.would comeD.is coming( ) 5. The People‟s Republic of China ______ on Oct. 1, 1949.A.was foundingB.was foundedC.was foundD.finded( ) 6. The poor woman with her two children ______ in the street.A.are begging C. was beggingB.have been begging D. were begging( ) 7. ______, or the teacher won‟t be happy with you.A.Not talk in class C. Don‟t talk in classB.No talk in class D. Nor talking in class( ) 8. ―Who fell to the ground in the relay race? ―______.A.John doesB.John fellC.John didD.John was ( ) 9. ―Mike isn‟t good at his subjects. He doesn‟t study hard, does he? ―______.A.Yes, he doesn‟tB.No, he doesC.Yes, he doesD.No, he doesn‟t ( ) 10. ______ beautiful the present is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a ( ) 11. ______ they were sweeping the floor, John came back.A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Before ( ) 12. Our geography teacher told us in class that the earth ______ round the sun.A.wentB.was goingC.goesD.had gone ( ) 13. The man ______ we saw yesterday is Mr. Brown.A. whichB. /C. whenD. whose( ) 14. ______ was said here must be kept secret.A. WhatB. WhateverC. ThatD. Who( ) 15. He had no friends, ______ wish to make any.A. so did he C. either did heB. nor did he D. neither does heII. Cloze test 选择最佳答案,完成短文,并按题号顺序将答案转涂到答题卡上。

When the Federal Government of Australia was founded in 1901, no one knew 16 Australia‟s capital would be. The two 17 of Melbourne and Sydney both wanted the honour. Instead, the founding fathers chose a place halfway 18 the two for the new capital. The government would build a new city called Canberra as the country‟s capital.In 1911, the government 19 the world‟s leading architects (建筑师) to enter designs for Canberra in a contest. An American architect from Chicago named Walter Griffin won. The government decided to decided to build Canberra 20 his plan. Men started to work on Canberra in 1913, but twenty-four years had passed 21 the city was finished.At one time, almost everyone in Canberra worked for the government. The city today has become a center ofeducation and a 22 place for tourists. Now people can hold a government job, or they can work on business. They can also earn a 23 by teaching or by meeting the needs of tourists.Canberra 24 Australia‟s largest inland (内陆的) city. Many people living there have come from 25 in Australia and from other lands. They have come to Canberra to work. They enjoy living there.( ) 16. A. that B. which C. where D. what( ) 17. A. towns B. nations C. lands D. cities( ) 18. A. among B. between C. in D. at( ) 19. A. demanded B. ordered C. invited D. suggested( ) 20. A. except B. according to C. for D. as( ) 21. A. while B. as C. when D. before( ) 22. A. favourite B. popular C. common D. public( ) 23. A. life B. living C. way D. place( ) 24. A. was once B. has been C. is now D. will be( ) 25. A. many countries B. all cities C. other cities D. other countries第二节阅读III. Read the passages and choose the best answer 阅读下面内容,选择最佳答案,并按题号顺序将答案转涂到答题卡上。

( ) 26. It‟s Friday afternoon, you can go to ______.A. visit the museum C. play basketballB. play soccerD. read children‟s stories( ) 27. If children want to watch new films, they should go to ______.A. 16 Yangtze Road C. 106 Green StreetB. 89 North Main Street D. 99 Brick Road( ) 28. If you dial (拨号) 66387901, you can ______.A. ask for some hotel information C. have a good story timeB. do some shoppingD. order fast food in a restaurant( ) 29. Lily‟s father is ill. She should dial ______.A. 800 - 120 - 9847 C. 68787451B. 79210583 D. 96725643( ) 30. You can not get any information about ______ from the two notices.A. looking for a hotel C. eating fast foodB. doing eye exercises D. taking a taxiBJack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn‟t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn‟t have to. Jack decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He gave $10,000 of his money to a charity (慈善机构) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $200 a month. The money was used for the children‟s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children‟s progress (进步).They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special.‟ He said. …Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn‟t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy.” He said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”( ) 31. Jack didn‟t need to look for a job ______.A. before he went to collegeC. because he got one million dollars B. after he went to AfricaD. before he received a report( ) 32. Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children ______.A. only in Washington C. only in AfricaB. only in England D. around the world( ) 33. Jack learned about the children‟s progress by ______.A. visiting them each year C. staying with themB. getting a report every year D. talking to them in English( ) 34. The underlined words “for a good cause” means “______” in Chinese.A. 施舍B. 行善C. 优惠D. 赏赐( ) 35. What‟s the main idea of the story?A. Help others, and you will feel happy.B. It‟s necessary to write letters to poor children.C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help.D. It‟s the most important to help the children in Africa.CStars with Long TailsIf you look at the sky one night and see something moving and shining that you have never seen before, it might be a comet (彗星).A comet sometimes looks like a star. Like a planet, a comet has no light of its own. It shines from the sunlight which it reflects. Like the earth, a comet goes around the sun, but on a much longer path than the earth travels.If a comet isn‟t a star, what is it then?Some scientists think that a large part of a comet is water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with iron and rock dust and perhaps a few big pieces of rock. When sunshine melts the ice in the comet, great clouds of gas go trailing after it. These clouds, together with the dust, form a long tail.Many people have seen a comet. However, no one knows how many comets there are. There may be millions of comets, but only a few come close enough for us to see. Even then it is not often that a comet comes close enough to be seen if we do not have a telescope.An English man named Edmund Halley, who lived from 1656 to 1742, found out a lot about the paths that comets take through the sky. Some comets move out of our sight and never come back. Others keep coming back at regular times. A big comet that keeps coming back was named after Halley because he was the one who worked out when it would come back again.You have never seen Halley‟s comet because the last time it came close to the sun and the earth was in the year1986. Then people all over the world were outside at night to look at it. You will probably be able to see Halley‟s comet when it comes near the earth again.( ) 36. A comet is like ______.A. the sunB. the moonC. sunlightD. the earth( ) 37. A large part of a comet is ______.A. water and rockB. water frozen into pieces of ice and mixed with ironC. ice, iron and rock dustD. only a few big pieces of rock( ) 38. Many people ______.A. haven‟t seen any comets C. have seen a comet at daytimeB. have seen all comets D. have seen a comet( ) 39. Some comets keep coming back ______.A. at any timeB. at noonC. at regular timesD. at daybreak( ) 40. Halley‟s comet came back ______.A. in 1990B. in 1980C. in 1986D. in 1989第三节写作IV. Fill in the blanks词汇填空A.Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words given用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,并按题号顺序将答案转写到答题卡上。

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