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中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. We usually have breakfast ____ 7:00 in the morning.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:C。

“at”用于具体的时刻前,“7:00”是一个具体的时刻,所以用“at”。

“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等;“on”用于具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。

2. My birthday is ____ May.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:A。

“in”用于表示月份,“May”(五月)是一个月份,所以用“in”。

“on”用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,均不符合此处要求。

3. They will go to the park ____ Sunday.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。

“on”用于具体的某一天,“Sunday”((周日)是具体的一天,所以用“on”。

“in”用于较长时间段,“at”用于具体时刻。

4. The meeting starts ____ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:A。

“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”,是一个固定用法,用于表示上午、下午、晚上等时间段时用“in”。

“on”用于具体某一天,“at”用于具体时刻。

5. She was born ____ a cold winter night.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。

“on”用于具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上等,这里“a cold winter night”是一个具体的夜晚,所以用“on”。

“in”用于较长时间段,“at”用于具体时刻。

6. We often play football ____ weekends.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。

“on weekends”是固定用法,表示“在周末”。

最新中考英语介词100及答案(word)

最新中考英语介词100及答案(word)

最新中考英语介词100及答案(word)一、初中英语介词1.—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?——哦,我脸上有墨水。

to到…;on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

4.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。

over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。

above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。

at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。

in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。

next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。

【英语】介词知识点题型(word)

【英语】介词知识点题型(word)

【英语】介词知识点题型(word)一、初中英语介词1.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:除了努力工作以外,我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。

毕竟,健康总是第一位的。

A.For example 例如,B.After all 毕竟,C.So far到目前为止,根据题意,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词短语。

理解句意并熟练掌握短语。

2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

(word完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案),推荐文档

(word完整版)初中英语介词专项练习100例(含答案),推荐文档

介词专练 100 题___the age of ten, she had learned to play the piano. A . After B . InC . AtD . ByThe old man took a walk every day ___ when it rained. A . exceptB . besidesC . besideD . asLook at Lucy! How happy she looks ___ her new dress. A . afterB . forC . atD . inHis mother bought him a new bicycle the morning of his eighteenth birthday.— The new dress looks very nice — Thank you. I ' m glad you say so.How long have you been working in this factory?1986.Last summer we visited __ beautiful places __ Hangzhou, Huangshan and Nanjing. A . so; asB . such; likeC . not as; asD . such; asI met Jim ___ the first time when I was in Harry ' s.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7. 8.9. 10.11. 12. 13.14.A .onB .inC .a t D .b efore you.A .forB .atC . inD .onA .InB .FormC .A fter D .S ince Japan lies the east of Asia,the east of China.A . in; toB . to; inC .i n; in D .to; toThe old lady a pair of thick glass got on the bus.A .inB . havingC .w ith D .o n The old womanold age butgrief. A . from; fromB . of; ofC . o f; fromD . f rom; of He can speak two other foreign language well English.A . exceptB . besidesC .besideD .except forYour composition is excellent, some spelling mistakes.A . exceptB . besidesC . except forD .besideThe young man was given a medal what he had achieved in his research work.A .sinceB . because ofC .becauseD .as— Grapes can be made wine.the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.15.16.17.18.19.20.21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28.29. A .atB .inC .f or D .o f Went for a walk in the forest the moonlight.A .onB .inC .for D .b y Which subject are you good , English or maths?A .onB .inC .o f D .a t Did you see a girl golden hair walk into the room? A .withB .ofC .hasD .i n A .InB .ForC . T oD .O n It is the best answerthe question.A .ofB .aboutC .f or D .t o They found nothinga stone in the parcel. A . besideB .butC .besidesD .like The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person two minutes. A .afterB .atC .forD .inthe afternoon of June 18, we' ll visit the school.A .InB .AtC .OnD .B y Some food and clothing will be suppliedthe poor people in the mountain areas.A .forB .toC . atD . withHe spent a large part of his salary ____ books. A . inB . onSorry, I don ' t agree ____ your plan.A . toB . onThere will be a party ___ New Year A . onB . atI ' ve been here___ the year 1995. A . ever beforeB . ever sinceC .for D .atC. aboutD.with's Eve.C.forD.from C.inD.duringThe Yellow River is the longest river ___ to the Changjiang River. A .next B .than C . to D . forIt is not always east to tell right wrong.— Is this bottle of winemade___ grapes, too?— Sure. And it is made ___ China.A . into, of, forB . into, from, inC . of, from, inD . from, into, by____ my visit to Europe, I finally arrived ___ Italy.A . On, inB On, atC . During, inD . In,atThe doctor will be free ___A . 10 minutes laterB . after 10 minutesC . in 10 minutesD . 10 minutes after They will try their best to compete ___ a race ____ a prize.A . for, forB . in, forC . with, inD . in,in It doesn ' t seem useful _____ them to go on with the work.30. 31.32.33. 34. 35. 36. 37.38.39.40.41. 42.A.ofB .forC .toD . byIt 's really nice _ ___ you to come and see me.A. ofB .forC .toD . fromThe door closed __ __ itself.A. forB .ofC .toD . inIt was careless ___ _ him to drop his watch into the river.A.toB .withC .forD . ofve known that about seven people ___ ten speak Putonghua.A .ofB .toC . inD . about___ last month, Jack had been late for three times. A . ByB . SinceC . InLet ' s walk over ____ the sun ____ the other side of thsetreet. A . in, toB . to, onC . under, toThey went to school by bike ___ foot today. A . butB . instead of onC . but onD .ForD . by, atD . instead ofI knew nothing about the accident ___ what I read in the paper.A.but B .instead of on C.but on D.instead of It is not always east to tell right wrong.We walked ___ Tian An Men square to the Monument ___ the People A . across, toB . across, ofC . through, forD . past, toThe boat is passing __ the bridge. A . underB . throughC . acrossD . towardsThey will leave a week ___ today. I do hope they can finish the work.We need fifteen more people ___ our team to do the job.I couldn ' t sleep well ______ all the windows open.I recognized the handwriting ___B . like our monitorC . as that of our monitor's___ the two stories I ' ve just read, I like the one written by the young lady better. A . In B .ByC . OfD . FromWe planned to get to London ___ Monday, but I didn ' t arrive _______ Friday. A . on, onB . till, onC . to, fromD . on, untilThe accident happened ___ a cold winter morning. A . inB . onC . forD . byAbout twenty percent of the population of our country live ___ wages. A . byB . onC . withD . inYour voice sounds different __ the phone. A . inB . forC . fromD . onThe house is ___ fire; call ___ help quickly, or break the glass to sound the alarm.A . on, forB . at, forC . in, toD . on, toA new bridge will be built __ the river. A .orB . betweenC .andD . from43.44.45. 46.47. 48. 49.50.51.52.53.54.55.56.s Heroes.A .fromB .onC . byD . for A .but B . except C . as wellD . besidesA .whenB .withC .forD . because ofSports and games can be great help to us. Lets all do more sports.A .ofB .wit hC . forA . as our monitor D . like that of my monitorA .byB .inC .overD . throughA . againstB .byC .underD . over58. Eating too much sweets and chocolates ____ meals is bad for you.A .amongB . throughC .betweenD .for59. She looks quite young____ her age.A .forB .ofC .inD . about60. I hope you can answer the paper __ ink, not___ pencil.A . at, withB . with, in aC . in, with aD . with, in61. The small village lies ____ the west of theriver.A .atB .inC .fromD .to62. The children are really hungry now, so we'd better find a restaurant to eatA .atB .forC ./D . with63. The manager walked __ the room, not knowing what to do with the workers.A . back and forthB . to and fromD . backwards and forwards64. Shall we make it a rule that no language __ English should be spoken in an English Class.A . butB . besides65. It is rude to make fun __ the disabled.A . atB . about66. ____ the bad weather, we would have gone picnicking yesterday.It seems that he is alwaysC . up and down C . unlessD . likeC . ofD . with67.68. A . In spite of It ' s very kind A . of you; in They look A . for; ofB .But for to help us the harvest.B . for them; withthe way as the keyB . through; forC .C .success.C .Because ofof them; with on; to D .D .D .As forfor you; in at; with 69.A . in hurryB . in a hurryC . w ith a hurryD .w ith hurry70.Grapes are made ___ wine. That is to say, wine is made _____ grapes.A . of, intoB . into, ofC . from, fromD . into, from71. The old couple went out for a walk every morning ___ when itrained.A . besidesB . except forC .exceptD . exceptthat72. They used to live ____ 101 Heping Road,Tianjin.A .onB .atC .toD .of73. Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me ________ telephone?A . onB . byC . overD . through74. Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular __ young people.A . byB . toC . withD . for75.— Why were you absent __ school yesterday?— I was ill __ bed.A . from, inB . to, onC . at, inD . in, on76. He introduced himself __ Big John, but his real name is John Williams.A . toB . likeC . asD . for77. As a housekeeper, __ working, washing and sewing, she had to take care of four small Children.A . besideB . exceptC . except forD . besides78. __ everyone 'susrprise, the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem ________ no difficulty.A . To, withB . In, withC . To, inD . For,in79. The old men was ___ help, he is dying.A . withoutB . besideC .beyondD.again st80. We offered him our congratulations __ h is achievements.A .atB .onC .forD.of81. It was a story __ slum life (贫民窟) in Chicago.A .inB .aboutC .fromD.of82. A steamer was going along __ full speed, when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.83. John bought an expensive walkman __ the money his father had given him.A . withB . byC . inD . through84. I knew nothing about it __ he told me the other day.A . exceptB . except forC . except whatD . besides that85. The teacher together with __ is going to see the film.A . usB . weC . ourD . they86. Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it _________ an improvement of their conditions.A . has brought aboutB . has brought upC .has brought aroundD . has brought for87. In the march ___ the blazing ( 炙热 )sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A . throughB . pastC . crossD . across88. The bus stop is just across the street. It means .A . The bus stop is just on the other side of the street.B . The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street.C . If you want to get to the bus stop, you must walk across the street.D . the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89. With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to __ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father.A . look afterB . take afterC . run afterD . be after90. Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ___ tree diseases.A . forB . againstC . throughD . to91.Some people became passive(not active) and stop working whenever anything __ their wishes or wills.A . is againstB.runs againstC . goes againstD . is for92. Ah. Margaret, come ____, the fruit shop isquite near. Just ___ the corner. A . along, behind B. across, aroundC . with, acrossD . along, around93. Try to be clam and sensitive ___ of danger.A . at the momentB . of the momentC . in the momentD .on the moment94. ___ o the term, our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech. He impressed us aA .atB .onC .withD .bylot.A .At the beginningB .In the beginning C.In the end D.At the middle95.He has a good head _A .by businessB .in business C.for businessD.on business96.It happened to be very cold __ the morning of our sports meet.A .at B.of C.on D .with97.The table belongs___ _ the corner.A.to B.in C.with D.on 98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others ___ a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly ___ the top of his voice.A .in, atB .at, in C.at, with D.in, with99.The policeman angrily seize the man __ the collar, and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A .byB .in C.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted, and do not care what strangers may think ___ it.A.at B.about C.in D .with答案:1-5CADAD 6-10DACBB 11-15CBDCB 16-20 DAADB 21-25 DCBBA 26-30ABAB A31-35CBBAB 36-40 DCABB 41-45 CDAAA 46-50 ABACA 51-55DBBDA56-60 CACAC 61-65 DACAC 66-70 BCCBD71-75 CBBCA 76-80CDACB81-85BAACA 86-90 ADABB 91-95 ABCAC 96-100 C DAAB。

介词考点解析(Word版附答案)

介词考点解析(Word版附答案)

介词考点解析(Word版附答案)一、初中英语介词1.Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:生日快乐,彼得!这是给你的礼物。

A给……;为……,B 在……里,C和……;用……;随着……,D从……,来自……。

送给某人的礼物,用介词for,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意理解句意。

2.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

3.We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。

根据30th,可知是具体日期,on+具体日期,是固定搭配,在某天,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意on+具体日期的用法。

4.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。

by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。

【英语】介词难题及答案(word)1

【英语】介词难题及答案(word)1

【英语】介词难题及答案(word)1一、初中英语介词1.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。

stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。

2.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编〔含答案〕一、初中英语介词1. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕; B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕;C. past经过〔从旁边经过〕;D. across穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用across.应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.2. —Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8'h FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2021.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?一一是的.法国队在2021年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队.复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C.问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything ; on+几月几日,June 8是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,应选Ao【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.3. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选C【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.4. —Shall we stop and wait for others ?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一要不我们停下来等别人好吗?一一听起来不错.我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的. for"为、为了 ";during"在期间";in"在之内";after"在之后〞,四者都是介词;in+时间,在••…之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时, 所以应使用in,故答案是Do【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法.5. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9 : 00a. m.the morning ofJun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛.在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,应选D.【点评】此题考查介词用法.注意常用介词的使用规那么.6. —When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一李芳,你的生日是什么时候?一一是在7月26日.on在••…之上、在••…时候;to朝、至ij、对于;in在••…之内,三者都是介词;on用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.可知,空格是在••…时候,指具体的某一天,用on,应选Ao【点评】此题考查介词辨析.注意介词的使用规那么.7. —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我想在长途旅行后整天看电视. 一一你不应该看太多电视.对你的眼睛有害. be bad for,对••…有害,固定搭配, A在••…上面,B在••…里面,D和••…;表伴随,应选Co【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意.8. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供平安的饮用水.A和・・…,・表伴随;B for,为了;C朝♦•…;provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物,固定搭配,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb.的用法.9. When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later.It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些.这和我们中国人的习俗不同.根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语. A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会.10. I can't see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词. in front of在 ..... 前;behind在♦…后;next to在旁边.根据题干"I can't see Lucy可知;露西应该是在^^后面.应选B.11. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane .—That's true . I never go travelling a book .A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】A【解析】【分析】-阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.-是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表本没有;B表不从;C表木在,,上;D表不关于.由肯定答复"是的"可知此句是对上一■ 句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选 A.12. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行. May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,应选Ao【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in, on, at的用法.13. The program "I'm a Singer" is quite popular students these days. They often talk about itbetween classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢送.他们经常在课间谈论它. be popular with在♦♦中有声望/受好评,固定短语.根据句意语境,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析题.熟记此短语.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.16. —Do you know what the voting woman is charged?—She has been found guilty stealing a new-born baby from his mother.A. with; forB. for; ofC. of; withD. with; of 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道那位正在投票的女人被指控什么吗?一一她被发现从一个新生婴儿妈妈那里偷孩子. be charged with ,被控告、被指控,固定搭配;〔be〕guilty of,犯♦•…罪,固定搭配.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子涉及到固定搭配be charged of和〔be〕 guilty of.17. Stephen Hawking was famous __ a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died —March 14th, 2021.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的奉献,他逝世于2021年3月14日.空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为而知名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on.应选a【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法.18. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物,应选Bo【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记give的短语.19. The earth goes the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转. A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过; C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边.根据句意地球绕着太阳转."go aroun昧示绕着......... 转,故答案为A.【点评】考查介词辨析.掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法.20. He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他把号写在一张纸上. on在••…士,for为了,in在••…里面,from来自 ..... ;固定短语,on a piece of paper,在一张纸上,应选A.【点评】考查介词on的根本用法.注意一些固定短语的固定搭配.21. —Why are you so strongly leaving children alone at home?—I think they are too young to take care of themselves.A. onB. inC. forD. against 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么强烈反对把孩子单独留在家里?一一我认为他们太小不能照顾自己.be against,固定短语,反对••…;故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意识记固定搭配be againsto22. Both of them are still working hard to solve the case the time being.A. withB. ofC. forD. to 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他们两人目前仍然继续努力破案. with和;B. of ••…的〔表示所属〕;C. for为了; D. to到达.for the time being固定短语,暂时,目前,根据句意可知,表木目前正在破案,应选C.【点评】此题考查介词.注意固定短语for the time being .23. All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China the umbrella ofour powerful country.A. fromB. withC. underD. to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们所有人都为我们能够在我们强大的国家的保护下和平快乐地生活在中国而感到自豪. A. from来自;B. with和.... 一起;C. under在♦…下面;D. to至U.根据All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China ,可知是在我们强大的国家的保护下,under the umbrella of在的保护下,固定短语,应选C.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意固定短语under the umbrella of的使用.24. —Would you like to be my close friend?—Of course! Let's share our troubles our joys.A. as good asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as long as【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你愿意做我亲密的朋友吗?一一当然!让我们共同分享我们的困难和快乐. as good as和♦…一样女as soon as, ——就;as well as和, 还有;aslong as和一样长;只要.这里用as well as连接了并列的troubles和joys两个名词,故选C.【点评】考查as・・・as吉构的不同意义,注意as well as的用法.25. 一I hear the murderer was arrested last week.-Anyone the law should be punished.A. againstB. overC. forD. above 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一我听说那个凶手被逮捕了. 一一任何违反法律的人都应该被惩罚.A. against 反对,对抗;B. over 超过;C. for 为了; D. above 在........ 士;根据the law should be punished ,可知是对抗法律,应选A.【点评】此题考查介词用法.弄清每个介词的意思,根据上下文的联系和语境确定所使用的介词.26. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away October 30, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:金庸,我们最喜爱的作家之一,于2021年10月30日去世.A. in 在•••.■; B. on在•・•.」:;C. at在;D. to:至L朝.具体的某一天前,使用介词on.根据October 30, 2021 ,可知30是具体日期,前面用on,应选B.【点评】考查介词,注意具体的某一天前,使用介词on的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一离开还是留下?你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间;B. between在之间,指两者之间;C. with和.. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. —Spend more time your loved ones, because they won't be around you forever.—I'll do that from now on. Thank you for your advice.A. fromB. withC. inD. on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一多跟你喜欢的人在一起,由于他们不会永远在你身边. 一一从现在起我会的.谢谢你的建议. A from来自••…;B with和••…一起,表伴随;C in在••…里面;D on在♦•…上面;根据be around ,可知是陪伴,用with ,表伴随,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意不要被spend…on影响了你的思维.29. —Why are you so happy, Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven't seen each other five years.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. in 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么这么快乐,亨利?一一我的老朋友大卫要来看望我了.我们五年没有互相见面了. since自从+过去时间状语和现在完成时连用;after在♦•…后,通常和一般过去时连用;for+一段时间和现在完成时连用, in+一段时间和一般将来时连用,应选Co【点评】此题考查介词辨析.掌握每个介词意思,注意每个介词的使用规那么.30. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语:be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.。

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最新介词中考真题(word)一、初中英语介词1.Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间,如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等;on 指具体某一天;at用于表示钟点;for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子,故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。

A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

4. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。

A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。

根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

注意识记to start with的词义和用法。

5.Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指。

A.在……,B.通过某种方式;C.高于;D.在……下,面。

根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

6.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。

A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。

此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。

7.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。

A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。

8.The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:明亮的阳光通过窗户照进来。

through 通过,穿过,一般指在…空间里穿过;across 通过,跨过,一般指物体的表面穿过;past 过了,可用来指时间/数量。

阳光穿过窗户的内部,所以用through,故答案选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

9.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。

这和我们中国人的习俗不同。

根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。

A.on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。

【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。

10.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Nora 打开那个盒子,令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。

A. outside 在……外边;B. inside 在……里面;C. beside 在……旁边;D. behind 在……后边。

根据opened the box,打开那个盒子,可知手表放在盒子里面,故选B。

【点拨】考查介词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的介词。

11.—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——照照镜子,你的脸怎么了?——哦,我脸上有墨水。

to到…;on在…上;in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to.答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。

12.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。

13.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

14.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

15.—Sally, it's already 10: 00 pm. It's time for you to go to bed.—OK. Dad. I'll turn ________ the TV right now.A. onB. downC. off【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:—莎莉,已经晚上10点了,你该睡觉了。

—好的,爸爸,我马上关电视。

turn on 打开;turn down 关小; turn off关上;根据It's time for you to go to bed.可知是关上电视;故选C。

【点评】考查介词短语。

根据语境选出合适的介词,保证句意通顺,并熟记三个短语。

16.—There will be all kinds of activities ________ Children's day in China!—It's a big day for every kid.A. inB. onC. atD. as【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——在中国,在儿童节这天将会有各种各样的活动。

——对每个孩子来说,这是重要的一天。

in+年/月,表示在某年或某月;on+具体日期,表示在具体某一天;on+节日,表示在某个节日的时候;at+钟点,表示在几点钟;as作为。

根据Children's day此处表示在儿童节这一天,用介词on。

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