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七年级英语记叙文写作完形填空题40题

七年级英语记叙文写作完形填空题40题

七年级英语记叙文写作完形填空题40题1I had a great weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up early and went to the park. The weather was beautiful. The sun was shining and the birds were singing. I took a walk and enjoyed the fresh air. Then I sat on a bench and read a book. It was very relaxing.1. I had a great weekend. On Saturday morning, I got up ___ and went to the park.A. lateB. earlyC. quicklyD. slowly答案:B。

根据后文“I got up early and went to the park.”可知此处应选early。

A 选项late 与文意不符;C 选项quickly 和 D 选项slowly 与起床的时间无关。

2. The weather was ___.A. badB. goodC. terribleD. rainy答案:B。

根据后文“The sun was shining and the birds were singing.”可知天气很好。

A 选项bad 和C 选项terrible 与后文描述不符;D 选项rainy 也不符合。

3. I took a walk and enjoyed the ___ air.A. dirtyB. freshC. hotD. cold答案:B。

根据文意可知在公园散步享受新鲜空气。

A 选项dirty 不恰当;C 选项hot 和D 选项cold 与享受空气的语境不符。

4. Then I sat on a ___ and read a book.A. chairB. tableC. benchD. bed答案:C。

高中英语高考专题 完形填空记叙文(全国卷20空)-2021年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编(原卷版)

高中英语高考专题 完形填空记叙文(全国卷20空)-2021年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编(原卷版)

专题09 完形填空记叙文(全国卷20空)1. (2021·浙江卷)My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 1 and visit the doctor, providing 2 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 3 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 4 about three dollars. The only 5 to pay for the groceries was to take off the 6 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soup. By taking of these, she was able to 7 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people 8 and then go off to the side to 9 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a 10 came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you 11 ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 12 . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She 13 for the woman’s name a nd address so that she could 14 her. The woman told her it was her 15 .My mother was so 16 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 17 the same happened to someone else if they didn’t have enough 18 for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 19 that not only helped my mother out, but20 too.1.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping2.A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter3.A.return B.collet C.order D.buy4.A.shot B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned5.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason6.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses7.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch8.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down9.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag10.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor11.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back12.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle13.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched14.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help15.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn16.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced17.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that18.A.energy B.money C.space D.time19.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor20.A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand2. (2021·全国甲卷)It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 21 at the hotel on business and planning to 22 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 23 some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 25 that it would be too warm, he 26 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 27 and well chilled (冷却) and he 28 .That’s when things went 29 “I remember walking down the long 30 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went 32 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 34 .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have 35 and I admit responsibility of my 36 ,” he said in the letter. “I come to you,37 , to apologize for the-damage I had 38 caused and to ask you to 39 my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter 40 . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.21.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing22.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make23.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste24.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost25.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried26.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid27.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready28.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted29.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind30.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table31.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation32.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild33.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in34.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge35.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured36.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions37.A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground 38.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly39.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew40.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared2. (2021·天津卷·3月卷)For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got 41when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his 42 took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy 43 .For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was 44 his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the 45 of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed 46 to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt 47 a plan and posted it on the community website. He 48 to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again49 . And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the 50 to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty 51 bicycles. Then came more than 500 52for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be 53 to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are 54 struggling. 55 simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to 56 skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. 57 , the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment."It's a really great 58 for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a 59 , but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the 60 that he can make on people."41.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened42.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route43.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet44.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replace45.A.lack B.variety C.increase D.quality46.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission47.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from 48.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered49.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit50.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse51.A.shared B.used C.expensive D.modern52.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements 53.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned54.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly55.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among56.A.practical B.commercial C.mathematical D.social57.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile58.A.promise B.celebration C.comfort D.experience59.A.competition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestion 60.A.compromise B.impression C.impact D.progressPassage 1(2021·天津高三一模)This afternoon I was driving home after visiting my mom. I took the route that was more like a canyon(峡谷) drive with beautiful sceneries. 1 I heard a pop. I knew what happened—a big flat tire! I 2 to the side, but this was a canyon drive with not much shoulder space. What’s worse, it 3 to be around a bend that people couldn’t see me, which made the situation 4 .Cars were passing me with no 5 of slowing down. I got 6 in the car, feeling very 7 . After what seemed a few hours, I 8 a car stopping at a distance behind me. A gentleman 9 out and signaled to other drivers. With his help, I 10 to walk out of the car very carefully. Then he moved my car a bit out of the way while I was 11 AAA to seek help. After much back and forth, they said 12 they gave me priority(优先权) since I was in a dangerous place, they needed at least 20-30 minutes to send 13 . The gentleman offered to check my spare tire while I was making the call. 14 , by the time I was done with AAA, the gentleman had changed my 15 ! I felt a wave of 16 coming over me. I told him if he hadn’t stopped by and helped me, I would have felt 17 . He just laughed.Even after we 18 , I saw in my mirror that the car just followed me to 19 I was OK. I thought how 20 I was to be the receiver of such kindness in a hot dry afternoon.Bad things can happen, but life will bend toward goodness.1.A.Carefully B.Suddenly C.Patiently D.Frequently2.A.pulled over B.set up C.broke down D.got away3.A.used B.seemed C.ought D.happened4.A.dangerous B.safe C.wonderful D.typical5.A.way B.background C.sign D.reward6.A.locked B.trapped C.fastened D.injured7.A.relaxed B.determined C.delighted D.worried8.A.noticed B.felt C.imagined D.missed9.A.fell B.took C.stepped D.blocked10.A.dared B.failed C.desired D.hesitated11.A.interviewing B.contacting C.investigating D.challenging12.A.as if B.if only C.in case D.even though13.A.shelter B.medicine C.equipment D.assistance14.A.Surprisingly B.Slightly C.Unbearably D.Doubfully15.A.lights B.handle C.tire D.wheel16.A.confidence B.gratitude C.passion D.panic17.A.boring B.unique C.worthless D.helpless18.A.talked B.laughed C.parted D.quarreled19.A.ensure B.defend C.evaluate D.support20.A.satisfied B.lucky C.proud D.reliablePassage 2 (2021·四川宜宾市·高三二模)Watching my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I felt 21 for myself and him. His team was 22 adversity(困境) on the court, 23 for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been 24 from my job.Earlier in the day, I 25 up everything in a box, saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find 26 again —I am 27 in my experience and abilities, 28 self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.The game 29 the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing(落后的). I saw the 30 on his and his teammates’ faces as they fought back to go ahead by three 31 . Then, a player from the other team made a(n) 32 shot and tied the game! With the 33 game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with 34 and confidence, he 35 the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The defender was called for a foul(犯规).With Nathan preparing for a shot to put his team up by three points, I saw his determination again, no 36 for self-doubt. After he made the free 37 , his team stopped the other team from 38 , winning the game and moving on to the finals.As I sat there, my heart burst with pride. That 39 moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was 40 away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. At this moment, we both won! 21.A.ready B.eager C.responsible D.sorry22.A.making B.solving C.facing D.getting23.A.going ahead B.fighting back C.playing hard D.falling behind 24.A.dismissed B.prevented C.separated D.discouraged25.A.gave B.packed C.showed D.brought26.A.change B.money C.work D.hobby27.A.confident B.poor C.interested D.lost28.A.as B.so C.if D.but29.A.held B.entered C.lasted D.won30.A.smile B.determination C.strength D.sweat31.A.seconds B.times C.points D.quarters32.A.clear B.awful C.reasonable D.unbelievable33.A.tie B.school C.season D.year34.A.rule B.order C.skill D.hesitation35.A.watched B.made C.designed D.changed36.A.room B.court C.hope D.effort37.A.break B.throw C.activity D.area38.A.scoring B.performing C.hanging D.playing39.A.busy B.happy C.brief D.tiring40.A.beaten B.given C.scared D.blownPassage 3(2021·西宁市教育科学研究院高三一模)It was 20 years ago. I was a young 41 with two babies under three. My parents had 42 us to their home for Thanksgiving dinner. Their tiny house was 43 . There were my wife, myself, and our babies. My two brothers were also there with their families. The kitchen table was 44 and people were eating on TV trays with plates in their laps. We talked a lot. Old 45 were being shared with laughter and love. A dozen different 46 were going on at once.I sat off to the side, 47 drinking my sweet tea and taking it all in. Mom was 48 the pie for dessert with a smile on her face. My wife and sisters -in -law were talking in one corner. As I 49 it all, suddenly I had a 50 in the center of my chest. It was a curious 51 of peace, satisfaction, love and 52 . It made me feel full to overflowing(充满的)in my heart as well as my stomach. I 53 then what I was feeling: a moment of 54 thankfulness on Thanksgiving Day.So many years have gone by since then. Still, that moment lives on in my heart 55 it were yesterday. It wasn’t the food that made it so 56 . It was the coming together as a family in love.Thanksgiving isn’t just a holiday that we celebrate once a year. It is a way of 57 . When we fill our hearts with 58 we open them to even more 59 . When we fill our hearts with love we become the people we were always 60 to be.41.A.tailor B.dad C.cook D.wife42.A.encouraged B.limited C.invited D.forced43.A.decorated B.packed C.painted D.swept44.A.new B.bare C.large D.full45.A.scenes B.memories C.photos D.pancakes 46.A.conversations B.activities C.impressions D.games47.A.angrily B.fixedly C.silently D.disapprovingly48.A.putting up B.holding up C.picking up D.cutting up49.A.watched B.ate C.printed D.served50.A.question B.race C.feeling D.choice51.A.struggle B.mixture C.pressure D.art52.A.joy B.trust C.terror D.sadness53.A.expressed B.realized C.rejected D.prayed54.A.funny B.lasting C.pure D.spare55.A.before B.even though C.when D.as if56.A.hopeful B.special C.common D.regular57.A.relaxation B.celebration C.life D.entertainment58.A.curiosity B.knowledge C.humor D.thankfulness 59.A.instructions B.directions C.blessings D.summaries60.A.meant B.requested C.commanded D.forbiddenPassage 4(2021·江西南昌市·高三二模)All my life, I have been overweight and never imagined I will start running. One night, surfing through Facebook, I 61 a picture of an old school friend. Obesity (肥胖) was no 62 to him back in the day. So imagine my 63 when I saw that he had shrunk to half the size I remembered.I started my process of 64 myself the next day. I started 65 and began with walks, circling the shortest blocks I could find. In a while, my body burned and 66 , and nothing excited me more than the thought of quitting. 67 , I didn’t give up and my walks expanded to several blocks’ worth.On the fifth day, I thought I probably could run. I 68 “far” down the road, about a tenth of a mile in length. “Way too far to run, my aching body told me. 69 , another voice spoke, “I can do this. ” My feet 70 without a second thought. Right away, familiar 71 pulsed through them, all the way up my legs. Soon, I was breathless, and desperate for 72 .I wanted to quit. "I can do this, the 73 spoke again.In the end, I came up a little short. Thirty feet or so 74 me from my goal. But when I looked back, I couldn’t believe my eyes. The 75 seemed farther then, after almost crossing it all. 76 the thirty feet, I had almost achieved my desire to be better in less than a 77 .The next morning, I was ready to take on the 78 again. While I haven’t completely 79 thoughts of giving up, they’re quieter now. Quieter than the voice that 80 me forward —“I can do this.”61.A.searched B.found C.figured D.realized62.A.stranger B.wonder C.need D.good63.A.sorrow B.excitement C.surprise D.delight64.A.believing B.denying C.comforting D.bettering65.A.slow B.fast C.right D.normal66.A.waked B.moved C.ached D.trembled67.A.Gradually B.Immediately C.Fortunately D.Abruptly68.A.measured B.sensed C.walked D.stared69.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise70.A.came out B.took off C.paid off D.fell out71.A.burning B.breaking C.emotion D.passion72.A.help B.water C.food D.air73.A.coach B.voice C.mind D.body74.A.threw B.interrupted C.connected D.kept75.A.target B.dream C.distance D.task76.A.Ignoring B.Considering C.Achieving D.Adding77.A.month B.day C.week D.second78.A.game B.challenge C.adventure D.duty79.A.formed B.escaped C.accepted D.trapped80.A.informed B.persuaded C.forced D.encouragedPassage 5(2021·江西上饶市·高三二模)As she pulled herself over the summit of El Capitan, Emily Harrington knew she had made history.It wasn’t 81 . The US climber had powered on through the dark and dealt with a deep 82 to her head to become the first woman to free 83 the difficult route in under 24 hours."I’d just 84 what it would be like and it was pretty much exactly what I pictured," Harrington said excitedly."It was incredibly quiet. It was super 85 . All the stars were out. It was just this really peaceful experience. I keep telling people that when great sporting 86 happen, a lot of times there’s an 87 or there’s a stadium. With climbing, it’s not so much like that. It was just this really 88 special moment in this magical place. And it’s something I’ll never 89 ."Free climbers use just their hands and feet to climb, with a rope to 90 them if they fall. Such a dangerous and 91 life-threatening 92 requires years of preparation, both mentally and physically.Harrington had climbed this particular 93 over the course of six days in 2015 and had 94 tried three times to complete it within 24 hours.However, an attempt last year ended in 95 after Harrington fell 50 feet, hit her head on a ledge(岩架), and 96 concussion(脑震荡)."It was very 97 . It was very serious initially and it 98 that I got really lucky and I did not suffer any long-term 99 ," she added."It’s definitely a mental struggle, coming over that hurdle, coming back into this year and 100 again." Finally she made it.81.A.crazy B.easy C.skeptical D.casual82.A.swell B.blister C.cut D.sprain83.A.climb B.run C.cycle D.walk84.A.studied B.planned C.scheduled D.imagined85.A.cheerful B.exciting C.dark D.fearful86.A.improvements B.achievements C.surroundings D.reports87.A.actor B.organizer C.official D.audience88.A.quiet B.calm C.silent D.still89.A.predict B.discover C.experience D.forget90.A.throw B.fetch C.catch D.move91.A.consequently B.potentially C.hardly D.finally92.A.challenge B.obstacle C.trouble D.barrier93.A.route B.corner C.rock D.road94.A.frequently B.subsequently C.smoothly D.rarely95.A.sadness B.doubt C.disaster D.anxiety96.A.obtained B.acquired C.affected D.suffered97.A.scary B.disappointed C.active D.funny98.A.figured out B.found out C.turned out D.brought out99.A.failures B.wounds C.damages D.injuries100.A.defeating B.trying C.exploring D.competingPassage 6(2021·黑龙江大庆市·高三二模)A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown. As it was the rush hour and she was in a 1 to catch a train, she 2 a quick way to reach it. “I have been a taxi driver for 15 years!” the driver said 3 . “You don’t think I know the best way to go?”The woman tried to explain that she hadn’t 4 to annoy him, but the driver kept 5 . She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be 6 , so she changed her 7 . “You know, you are right,” she told him. “It must seem 8 for me not to think you know the best way 9 the city.”10 , the driver glanced at his 11 in the real-view mirror, turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time. “He didn’t say another word the rest of the ride,” she said. “12 I got out and paid him. Then he thanked me.”When you find yourself 13 with people like the taxi driver, you will always try to 14 your idea. It can lead to longer arguments, lose job chances or 15 marriages. I have discovered one simple16 extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from 17 ina disaster.The 18 is to put yours elf in the other person’s shoes and look for the 19 in what that person is saying. Find a way to 20 , and the result may surprise you.1.A.hurry B.manner C.moment D.way2.A.chose B.made C.found D.suggested3.A.jokingly B.angrily C.anxiously D.curiously4.A.supposed B.expected C.meant D.decided5.A.apologizing B.driving C.asking D.shouting6.A.reasonable B.thoughtful C.normal D.practical7.A.road B.mind C.direction D.feeling8.A.strange B.wrong C.terrible D.stupid9.A.across B.in C.through D.along10.A.Surprised B.Worried C.Annoyed D.Disappointed11.A.rider B.speaker C.helper D.comer12.A.until B.after C.because D.since13.A.satisfied B.concerned C.crowded D.faced14.A.give up B.turn down C.stick to D.point out15.A.combine B.destroy C.suffer D.divide16.A.and B.that C.or D.though17.A.lying B.resulting C.setting D.leading18.A.problem B.importance C.key D.reply19.A.fact B.meaning C.expression D.truth20.A.agree B.argue C.explain D.escapePassage 7(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈九中高三二模)I visited my mom in New York City—her job had taken her there for a year. Because of my birthday she had me fly there to spend a long weekend with her. No 1 with my mom would be complete without her 2 me to clothes shops. So it was no great 3 to find myself in a department store outside a 4 room.At that time, a woman came out with a red sleeveless evening gown. She was a completely 5 woman, neither fat nor thin, who looked slightly 6 at the end of a long day.As most women 7 to do, despite the fact that we were 8 , I gave my opinion on the dress as she asked. The dress fitted her well and 9 her a nice shape, but she was worrying it showed too much of her upper arms. I 10 her that it was a comfortable formal dress 11 she looked wonderful on it. Justthen her daughter and husband came. When they saw her, their eyes 12 with joy and her young daughter said she looked like a 13 , completely overjoyed by how beautiful her mother was. However, she still wasn’t q uite 14 it suited her. I asked her to look at her family 15 and asked if she could see how beautiful they thought she was. When she finally saw her daughter so excited and that her husband was 16 her, tears came to her eyes.She gave me a 17 hug and whispered “Thank you” a few times before releasing me to go to hug her family and graciously 18 their compliments. She finally paid for the dress and they happily walked 19 . I stood there lost in thought —One’s genuine and g ood 20 can really make a difference. 1.A.party B.way C.trip D.agreement2.A.dragging B.forcing C.showing D.taking3.A.surprise B.chance C.choice D.concern4.A.resting B.dining C.dressing D.working5.A.graceful B.wicked C.single D.normal6.A.excited B.tired C.bored D.depressed7.A.wait B.manage C.tend D.prepare8.A.strangers B.friends C.partners D.relatives9.A.sent B.throw C.cut D.gave10.A.guided B.warned C.assured D.encouraged11.A.or B.and C.so D.but12.A.lit up B.shut up C.reflected on D.spread on13.A.lady B.master C.teacher D.princess14.A.asked B.convinced C.doubted D.told15.A.closely B.bitterly C.quietly D.generally16.A.persuading B.urging C.disturbing D.appreciating17.A.slow B.tight C.light D.usual18.A.keep B.return C.ignore D.accept19.A.up B.away C.forward D.down20.A.advice B.gesture C.figure D.mannerPassage 8(2021·驻马店市基础教学研究室高三月考)It was a cold gray Winter’s day. Two inches of freshly fallen snow had 1 the ground. The night before had been so bitterly cold that I had to leave my water dripping(滴下)to 2 the pipes. Still, the roads had been ploughed and I had several errands(差事)that needed doing. I got in the car and 3 the heater. Then I4 out into the terrible day. I was5 , though, not to let the6 and darkness of it all get to me.I put a CD that I had burned years before into the stereo. It was full of songs that made me smile, songs that brought happiness 7 my heart. I normally don’t sing in public. My voice is 8 and I don’t want others to 9 through it. But since I was in the car, I turned up the volume and let my voice 10 . I may not have 11 a beautiful noise, but I did make a joyful one. Song after song I sang along. It felt so 12 to sing again. I smiled and I let the 13 and love flow from my heart and out into the world. After a while I noticed 14 . The sun was starting to break through the clouds. Its light was shining brightly on the 15 and make it sparkle(闪光)with life. I sang even louder and let my spirit 16 . I felt at one with love, with life, and with God.God loves us all so much but God doesn’t 17 us a lifetime of sunny days. Sometimes you just have to sing 18 the sun comes out. You have to create your own 19 and use it to brighten up the 20 . 1.A.blanketed B.absorbed C.polished D.exposed2.A.fit B.protect C.repair D.explode3.A.turned on B.adapted to C.broke off D.held up4.A.stepped B.walked C.drove D.rode5.A.acknowledged B.declined C.attempted D.determined6.A.sadness B.loneliness C.coldness D.illness7.A.in B.to C.with D.from8.A.unpleasant B.excellent C.strong D.slow9.A.see B.fall C.suffer D.drive10.A.put down B.left out C.turned in D.joined in11.A.enjoyed B.heard C.made D.killed12.A.awful B.amazing C.curious D.desperate13.A.commitment B.positivity C.assignment D.advantage14.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something15.A.snow B.lake C.door D.window16.A.fly B.extend C.gather D.hide17.A.invent B.guarantee C.lend D.return 18.A.when B.after C.until D.as 19.A.mood B.happiness C.smile D.light 20.A.window B.ground C.car D.world。

记叙文型完形填空解题指导课件+2023届高考英语一轮复习

记叙文型完形填空解题指导课件+2023届高考英语一轮复习

完形填空怎么考?
完形填空考点分布特点
考点层次:词汇层次;句子层次;语篇层次 词汇层次:空处所缺词与前后的词有着固定的搭 配; 句子层次:根据空处所缺词与句子的关系来确定; 语篇层次:根据上下文来确定答案。
2
存在问题及对策
PLEASE ADD THE SLIDE TITLE HERE
存在问题
1. 不理解选项词汇的真实含意,基础知识积累不够。只抠字 眼、语法,不顾文意,抓不住关键; 2.做题缺乏技巧,没有解题策略,急于求成,未通读全文 便忙于答题,不了解文意,无整体概念,边读边填,结果欲 速则不达; 3.没有读懂上下文语义,不知道文章讲的是什么,断章取义, 就题论题,不管前后联系,所填选项互不照应,前后矛盾;
又互为补充的,所以两条主线都
处,还应调整答案,力求做到万无一失。 要抓,而且还要往一处抓。
At the age of 41, I finally got to live my childhood dream. I got to spend an entire 11 alone at an airport. I was 12 by mere minutes. The next plane wouldn’t be 13 until early the next morning. I take advantage of my “extra vacation time” and make my own 14 .
wandered B. cycled C. rushed D. struggled16.
A. trend B. display
C. collection D. decoration17. A. generosity B. distribution C. admiration D.

2022届高考英语“记叙文类完形填空答题技巧

2022届高考英语“记叙文类完形填空答题技巧

2022届高考英语“记叙文类完形填空答题技巧1、首先读懂文章的首句,把握全篇,弄清文章要讲什么。

2、先通读全文,掌握大意,理清各种角色。

3、理顺事件的发生、发展、结局记叙文的多项选择式完形填空题多半以事情发展的顺序进行叙述。

正确把握文章的发展顺序对于把握文章的主旨有着重要的意义,因此在选择答案时可以先理情人物的关系及各自所做的事情。

高考英语完形填空解题技巧通读全文,理顺大意,根据上下文找出信息词是做好完形填空题的关键。

近年高考试题逐渐摈弃单纯的语言分析考查,而越来越侧重逻辑推理判断。

就空格而言,体现了以实词为主、虚词为辅的特点,而且几乎不暴露明显的语言错误,词语在特定的语境中所表达的陷含信息大都无法只凭字面或单从个别句子甚至若干句子的表面理解获知。

因此,只有借助于上下文乃至全文语境的启示或限定才能够准确作出判断。

完形填空题首句往往不设空,往往是全文的关键句,或者称为主导句,要充分利用完形填空题首句的提示作用,利用它为解题找到一个突破口,从而展开思维。

对语法、词法等基础知识的考查也是完形填空题的命题角度之一。

对于这种题,要针对地对语法结构、句式特点、对短文中所设空格中需填的词在句子里作什么成份、哪类词适合、应采取什么形式等等进行必要的分析思考,从而迅速解决问题。

比如,选用动词就要考虑各种时态、语态、语气、主谓搭配以及其如何与其他词类使用等一系列问题。

第一步:跳读。

带着空格通读全文,了解短文大意,判别短文文体,同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。

第二步:选答。

这一步最为关键,要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲,但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题,对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去,遵循先易后难的解题原则。

第三步:推敲。

这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑,把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题,以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲,甄别,筛选和抉择。

第四步:复查。

要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍,从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思,及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。

记叙文类完形填空解题指导与训练

记叙文类完形填空解题指导与训练
系列的研究工作 , 对润滑剂的研 究就是其中之一 。 科 学家试 图发现物质暴露于外太空之后 变化会是什么样

的。
2 .B 指 “ 空 飞 行 任 务 (h ih it 1 。 太 te fgt no l sae” p c),是 T em si 。 h i o sn
2. 2 D。打开 (ne )润滑剂才能研究它。 u sa 1 2. 。 3 A 只有 aor 才表示“ 飞机伙 车) 。 bad 在r 船, 上” 2 . 。指装 载 ( ae)在 飞船外 面的固态润 滑 4C 1 dd o 剂样 品。 2 . 。因 o t ae 5B ue s c 在下文中有 。 rp 2. 6 D。上文提到润滑剂装载于飞船 的外面。 2 . 。从 后一句 T eapaac fh ot e 7C h p ern eo t t p s ew y
二 、解题 技 巧


学 聂 晓 兰
做记叙文类完形填空时, 除同样重视文章的首句外 , 考生还应把握好 以下几点 : 1 了解记叙文的六要素。 . 记叙文 ,无论是记人还是叙事 ,都会交代清楚是什 么人或事 、在什么时间、什么地 点 、做什 么事或发生什么事 ,其原因是什么 ,结果又怎样 。这就是记叙文的 “ 六要素” 。 弄清了这六个要素 ,基本上就理解了整篇文





_ r
件 记 叙 丈的文章 ,它是借助叙述 、描写 、抒情等手段记叙社会生活中的人 、事 、景 、物 的形态 类 完 形 填 空 及其发展过程 ,用 以表达作者 的思想 、抒发作者 的某种情感 的文章 。 从内容来 看 ,作者为 了叙述 的方便 ,往往会按照时间先后顺序来安排情节 和内容 , 解 题 指 导 与 训 练 其特点就是条理清楚 ,层次分 明。不过有时为 了突 出某个情节或为 了增加 阅读趣 味性 ,

中考英语书面表达记叙文情节转折完形填空题30题答案解析版

中考英语书面表达记叙文情节转折完形填空题30题答案解析版

中考英语书面表达记叙文情节转折完形填空题30题答案解析版1Tom was a shy boy. He always felt nervous when talking to strangers. One day, his teacher asked him to give a presentation in front of the class. Tom was extremely _______. He didn't know what to do. As he stood in front of the class, his heart was pounding. He looked at his classmates and saw some of them smiling at him. But he still felt _______. He started his presentation, stuttering a little at first. But as he went on, he became more confident. He realized that his classmates were actually interested in what he was saying. By the end of the presentation, he felt _______.1. A. confident B. nervous C. excited D. calm答案:B。

Tom 一直很害羞,老师让他在全班面前做演讲,他肯定会感到紧张,nervous 符合语境。

A 选项confident 自信的,与前文他害羞紧张不符;C 选项excited 兴奋的,在这里不合适;D 选项calm 平静的,也不符合他此时的状态。

2. A. relaxed B. worried C. happy D. proud答案:B。

高三英语复习专题训练:完形填空——记叙文

高三英语复习专题训练:完形填空——记叙文

完形填空——记叙文(建议用时30分钟)AHeroes come in different shapes and sites.Some are born to give others a __1__.Then there are the people who __2__ happen to be in the right place at the right time.That was the __3__ for John Underwood.On a cold evening, a storm __4__ near his home.Underwood was heading over to help his sister when the roads were __5__.He saw some other drivers get stuck, so he got out of his truck to help.“My __6__ is that if I have the ability to do good, then I should do it.There should be no __7__.” he said.Underwood wasn't out of his __8__ long before he heard a cry, “Someone was __9__,‘My parents, my parents!’” Moments later, a 12-year-old boy ran up to Underwood, saying his parents were __10__ and asked for help.The Hammonds went to get things from the basement when the walls __11__ to bear the weight of rain and fell down, and they couldn't __12__.Worse still, the water was rising fast. __13__ was of extreme significance, so Underwood took action at once.Any inappropriate action could add more dangers.Luckily, Underwood had __14__ as a contractor (承包商).“Digging a hole in the living room floor, I knew it's a __15__way.”he said.With physical strength, patience, and a lot of __16__,Underwood saved their lives.He said he did what anyone would do, but that's not necessarily true.It's __17__ to put yourself in a dangerous way to rescue another.That's why the American Red Cross __18__ him.Ann Otto, who was in charge of the 23rd Annual Acts of Courage Awards, said the Awards should __19__ heroes like Underwood who have acted __20__ and selflessly in a time of emergency.1.A.lesson B.directionC.hope D.hand2.A.also B.justC.often D.even3.A.role B.concernC.case D.behavior4.A.broke B.disappearedC.returned D.changed5.A.cleared B.completedC.repaired D.flooded6.A.duty B.factC.belief D.advice7.A.arrangement B.wonderC.excuse D.problem8.A.power B.senseC.house D.vehicle 9.A.screaming B.working C.helping D.talking 10.A.ignored B.trappedC.injured D.missed 11.A.managed B.failedC.tried D.struggled 12.A.speak B.reuniteC.escape D.survive 13.A.Time B.ReliefC.Success D.Action 14.A.attitude B.potential C.confidence D.experience 15.A.difficult B.safeC.creative D.quick 16.A.bravery B.encouragement C.anxiety D.responsibility 17.A.impossible B.reasonable C.hard D.special 18.A.invited B.honored C.interviewed D.helped19.A.go to B.come toC.turn to D.pass to20.A.fortunately B.immediatelyC.actively D.courageously答案与解析文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。

05 浙江卷 完形填空36-55题:完形填空记叙文-备战2021年高考英语(原卷版)

05 浙江卷 完形填空36-55题:完形填空记叙文-备战2021年高考英语(原卷版)

题号押题5浙江卷第36—55题:完形填空记叙文〖真题回顾〗Passage1 2021年1月浙江卷完形填空Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 36 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA. Three months later I 37 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 38 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 39 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so 40and like-minded that it was very 41 to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day 42 . We had to 43 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 44 way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to 45 a stairway out of rock. This 46 climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard, never 47 .Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 48 of knowing that my 49 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were 50 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 51 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 52 part of my tent.53 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 54 . I think I am much 55 for having taken part in the project.36. A. calculate B. negotiate C. advertise D. research37. A. imagined B. introduced C. enjoyed D. found38. A. annoyed B. surprised C. scared D. excited39. A. arriving B. sleeping C. thinking D. walking40. A. confident B. friendly C. energetic D. curious41. A. funny B. good C. lucky D. easy42. A. tour B. project C. campaign D. course43. A. drop B. make C. carry D. buy44. A. nice B. safe C. long D. quick45. A. build B. test C. clean D. guard46. A. helped B. ended C. allowed D. meant47. A. hunted B. trained C. seen D. fed48. A. satisfaction B. ambition C. expectation D. intention49. A. work B. memory C. record D. story50. A. left B. caught C. attacked D. separated51. A. boiling B. average C. normal D. freezing52. A. tidy B. dry C. new D. soft53. A. By the way B. Regardless of that C. Needless to say D. In either case54. A. survived B. resisted C. escaped D. recovered55. A. smarter B. stronger C. happier D. busierPassage2 2020年7月,浙江卷完形填空I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field,near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turned out no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lessonPassage3 2020年1月,浙江卷完形填空I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood,the one about a 21 is my mother's favorite.I was only two when the 22 occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and 23 to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief 24 to dash across the lawn(草坪)-and hit a large maple tree!I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and 25 on my backside. Mom 26 me to start crying,but I just sat there for a minute. Then I 27 myself up and kept right on going. Mom always 28 here that,as many times as I 29 across the lawn after that,I never again 30 into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an 31 . It reminds her that children don't enter life 32 to take risks or unwilling to 33 again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that 34 as I grew older. When I 35 my major life decisions,I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents' home to look for a 36 , Through years of 37 , I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get 38 at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens,don't sit in the grass and 39 .Just get up and keep on going It will all be worth it 40 .21.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver22.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem23.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned24.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.restnded B.slept ughed D.wept26.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected27.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave28.A.adds B.replies C.admits D.supposes29.A.drove B.lived C.stood D.zoomed30.A.crashed B.broke C.climbed D.looked31.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order32.A.able B.ashamed C.afraid D.anxious33.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try34.A.honesty B.toughness C.kindness D.curiosity35.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained36.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house37.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience38.A.mixed up B.fed up C.knocked down D.settled down39.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry40.A.all at once B.in the end C.in either case D.as a result〖命题探究〗完形填空是语言知识运用的第一节,共20小题,每小题1.5分。

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真题在现[2014•北京卷]The fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often __1__ about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan(孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who __2__ that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this__3__girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her __4__ in with us? There had to be a __5__. One day,when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had __6__ her geography book to a picture of a train,and in her notebook, she had made a(n) __7__copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming __8__ show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had __9___. “Why, it's wonderful”said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted __10__ the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don't have enough __11__. Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy's __12__ were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,”said Mr Brown,the schoolmaster,at the end of the show,“we have a(n) __13__ award. I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students __14__ them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw __15__ well?”Mr Brown waited a while before saying,“__16__ this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a __17__too.Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set. “Thank you” she cried.I__18__, at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she'd probably never __19__ anything in her whole life.Everyone started to __20__ their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right. 1.A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. worried2.A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned3.A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular4.A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie5.A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way6.A. read B. taken C. opened D. put7.A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra8.A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent9.A. coloured B.written C. carved D. drawn10.A. at B. after C. for D. around11.A. room B. time C.paper D. interest12.A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters13.A. special B. academic C. national D. royal14.A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected15.A. very B. that C. quite D. too16.A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since17.A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place18.A. replied B. realized C.remembered D. regretted19.A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled20.A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake【文章大意】本文讲了一个来自非洲的儿童Suzy被美国家庭收养,为了让孩子了解美国生活,他们把孩子送进学校和美国孩子一起学习,但那些美国孩子却经常嘲笑她。

一次偶然的机会,“我”发现了她的绘画才能,并把她介绍给艺术老师。

艺术老师也认同她的绘画才能,让她帮自己制作才艺秀的海报。

在才艺秀结束的时候,校长颁发给Suzy一个特殊的奖项,同学们也接纳了她。

1.A 班里的男孩子会拿她开玩笑,然后就是哄堂大笑。

而她也只好眼含泪水地假装看书。

joke about 拿……开玩笑;care about介意,在乎;forget about 忘记;worry about为……担忧。

根据语境可知选A。

2.B 这个非洲孤儿被美国家庭收养,美国家庭决定(认定)和美国孩子在一起才能让她学会美国的生活方式。

decide这里是“认定,断定”的意思。

report报告,报道;complain抱怨,投诉;question质疑,提问。

3.C 根据上文叙述,这个女孩儿比同龄12岁的孩子都要瘦小,所以“我”低头看着这个小小的女孩子,下决心无论如何都要帮助她。

rich富有的;proud 骄傲的;popular流行的,受欢迎的。

A、B、D三项显然都不符合语境。

tiny =very small。

故选C。

4.C “我”打算帮助这个女孩与大家融洽相处。

文章标题已给出提示。

fit in with(与……)合得来,适应。

5.D 根据上文“我”决定帮助小女孩与大家融洽相处,所以“我”必须寻找一个方法。

manner做事或行为方式,多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法;pattern 模式,花样,图案;choice选择;way“方式,方法,手段”,可指一般的方法,有时也指个人的方法或方式。

因为这里没有谈到什么方法,所以只能用笼统的方法way。

6.C Suzy把书打开到火车图片那里。

open…to“把……翻到”,to是介词,表达“到……地方”。

7.B 根据下文提示“‘Why, it's wonderful…’”可知,她对火车图的复制效果非常好,与此题选项中的perfect意思相近。

8.D 根据后文提示the talent show可知这是一个才艺秀。

9.D 根据上文可知Suzy在画火车,所以“我”把她画的东西展示给艺术老师看。

colour涂色和染色;write书写;carve雕刻;draw画。

10.C 根据文章内容,这里是老师拿出一张为“才艺秀”做的海报。

for意为“为……”。

11.B 由该空前面的more和空后的help两个词可知,老师还需要更多的海报,但老师“没有足够的时间”,所以才请Suzy帮忙制作。

12.D 艺术老师想让Suzy帮忙制作一些海报,所以,才艺秀当天应该到处都能看到Suzy制作的海报。

13.A 才艺秀当天大家都表演了,还要颁发一个特殊的奖项给制作海报的人,因为制作海报原本不是才艺秀的内容。

14.A 句意:我们一个学生画了这些海报。

可以使用paint一词,表示“绘画”。

15.B so表示“那么,那样”,修饰形容词或副词,也可以使用that,两者意思相近。

that well=so well。

16.D 因为这位同学如此努力地画了这些海报,所以值得奖励。

since=now that/because。

17.A 因为努力画了这些海报,这位同学值得奖励。

prize奖励;rank等级,秩序;rest休息;place地点,位置。

18.B 作者意识到Suzy从来没有拥有过什么,这些成就和别人的承认第一次让她意识到自己的重要性。

reply回答;realize意识到;remember回忆;regret 后悔,遗憾。

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