常用建筑中英文对照表
建筑中英文对照
保留建筑EXISTING BUILDING已建建筑AS-BUILT新建建筑NEW BUILDING道路ROADWAY绿化LANDSCAPE汽车流线CAR ACCESS行人流线WALK ACCESS消防车流线FIRE BRIGADE ACCESS货车流线TRUCK ACCESS自行车流线BICYCLE ACCESS消防车道FIRE WAY主出入口MAIN ENTRENCE保安室NO。
1 GUARD HOUSE主出入口1EXIT 1地下车库出口BASEMENT PARKING EXIT 自行车停车场BICYCLE PARKING自行车停车位 BICYCLE STAND总停车位 CAR PARK其中INCLUDE地上停车位AT—GRADE CAR PARK地下停车位UNDERGROUND CAR PARK空调管线AIR CONDITIONING强电电缆LV 10KV弱电电缆ELV电缆10KV HV供水管SUPPLY WATER污水管WASTE WATER雨水管RAIN WATER消防管线FIRE HYDRANT西门子(中国）总部SIEMENS CENTER BEIJING说明NOTE1。
本图依据城市道路高程及市政管线标高等资料并结合场地排水、场地地形、土方平衡等因素进行竖向设计.1.THE DRAWING WITH "VERTICAL HEIGHT DESIGN" IS BASED ON CITY ROADWAY ENGINEERING WITH CITY BUREAU PIPELINE HEIGHT INDICAT ION DOCUMENT SITE DRAINAGE, SITE TOPOGRAPHY, AND SOIL BALANCE ARE INCORPORATED INTO THE DESIGN。
2。
本图所用坐标系统为北京市城市坐标系统，所用高程为规划高程。
2。
THE DRAWING INCORPORATES BEIJING CITY COORDINATE SYSTEM. ALL THE INDICATIVE HEIGHTS ARE PLANNING HEIGHTS。
施工图设计中建筑专业常用中英文对照表
类型
英文
中文
备注
总图
1st floor ratio
建筑密度
20mradius coverage
20m浇灌半径
absolute height of building
建筑最高点黄海高程
basement
地下室
basement limit
地下一层外轮廓线
basement parking entrance
防火卷帘
fire exit
疏散出口
fire lane
消防疏散通道
fire lift
消防电梯
fire stairs
消防楼梯
floor drain
地漏
fresh air
新风
general 1st floor plan
首层总平面图
granite, color: black finish: flamed
黑色烧面花岗岩
强电房
curtain wall cleaning machine
幕墙清洁设备
delivery
传送间
delivery area
运输区
disabled sign
残疾人标志
disinfect
消毒
double-layer gypsum wall
双层石膏板隔断墙
drain inlet plan
地漏平面图
drain to waste by others
大葉紫薇/洋紫薇
landscape architect
景观建筑师
large office
大型办公空间
liquidambar formosana
楓香
loading area
建筑名词中英文对照
设计指标：s t a t i s t i c s 用地面积：site area建筑占地面积：building foot print总建筑面积：total area建筑面积 floor area,building area地上建筑面积：ground area地下建筑面积：underground area整体面积需求: Demand for built area公共绿地：public green land备用地用地：reserved land容积率：FAR建筑密度：building coverage绿地率：green ratio绿化率：green landscape ratio建筑高度：building height层数：number of floors停车位：parking unit地面停车：ground parking地下停车：underground parking使用面积：usable area公用面积：public area实用面积：effective area居住面积：living area计租面积 rental area 租用面积得房率：effien开间 bay进深 depth跨度 span坡度：slope,grade净空：clearance净高：clear height净空楼梯间下：headroom净距：clear distance套内面积：unit constraction area公摊面积：shared public area竣工面积：辅助面积：service area结构面积：structural area交通面积：communication area,passage area共有建筑面积：common building area共有建筑面积分摊系数：common building area amount coefficient 公用建筑面积：public building area销售面积：sales area绿化覆盖率：green coverage ratio层高：floor height净高：clear height公用建筑面积分摊系数：public building area amount coefficient 住宅用地： residential area 其他用地：公共服务设施用地：land for public facilities道路用地：land for roads公共绿地：public green space道路红线：road property line建筑线建筑红线：set back line用地红线： property line,boundary line第一轮：1st round计划和程序：schedule and program工程进度表：working schedule构造材料表：list of building materials and construction设计说明：design statement图纸目录和说明：list of drawings and descriptions项目标准：project standards总结：conclusion文本及陈述：封皮：cover目录：content技术经济指标：technical and economical index概念规划设计：conceptual master paln and architectural design 基地分析：location analysis项目区位分析图：description of the region site and city space view analyze 概念构思说明：chief design concept指导思想设计主旨：key concepts概述：introduction宗旨：mission statement愿景及设计效果：vision and design concept城市空间景观分析：urban space landscape identity绿化景观分析：landscape analysis交通分析：traffic analysis生态系统：ecological system地块A：area A模型照片：model images案例分析：case study草图：sketches设计构思草图：concept sketches规划总平面图：site plan鸟瞰图：bird view功能分区图：function organization单体透视图：unit perspective 1-1剖面图：section 1-1立面图：elevation沿街立面图：street elevation平面图：plan地下一层平面图：basement plan；B1 plan 首层平面图：F1 plan；ground floor plan 二层平面图：2F floor plan设计阶段 stages of design草图 sketch方案 scheme初步设计 preliminary design施工图 working drawing平面图 plan平面放大图 plan in enlarged scale剖面图 section立面图 elevation节点详图 detail drawing透视图 perspective drawings鸟瞰图 birds-eye view示意图 schematic diagram区划图 block plan位置图 location示意图：schematic diagram背景介绍：project background报告书目的：purpose of report专案区位背景：Context of ;;;区域交通架构：regional circulation framework 区域活动架构：regional district framework区域发展架构：regional development framework 基地分析：site understanding现状土地利用：existing land use现状交通系统：existing circulation现状城市机理：existing city fabric机遇与限制：opportunities and constrains经济分析与策略：economic strategies房地产经济：real estate market标高 elevation绝对标高 absolute elevation相对标高 relative elevation设计标高 designed elevation海拔标高：altitude elevation above sea level 坐标 ordinate基准点 datum mark等高线 contour line高差 difference in elevation土方工程量 volume of earthwork技术经济指标 technical and economic index设计进度 period of design设计范围scope of design方案比较 scheme comparison,alter-native for competition 建筑形式 architectural style自然条件 natural condition风玫瑰图 wind rose地形图 graphical map现场勘查 field inspection地质勘察资料 geological exploration data城建规划部门 city planning department防火等级 fire resistance rating城市干道 city thoroughfares回车场 turnarounds地下水：subsurface water,ground water地表水：surface water汇水面积：water shed area,catchment area洪水位：floodtide level综合管沟：combination of pipe line循环水系统：circulating water system消防系统：hydrant system雨水：rain water,storm water,drain water 雨水管雨落管：down pipe,rain water pipe淋浴喷头：shower pipe水泵：water pump透明度：transparency化粪池：septic tank管井：tube well雨水井：gully合成树脂：synthetic resin晶体：crystal检修孔：inspection hole,access hole建筑设计规范 code for architectural design 防火规范 fire protection standards建造投资 investment of construction景观设计 landscaping概算：budgetary estimate预算：budget决算：final accounts建筑绘图常用词线条：lines曲线：curve虚线：dotted line实线：full line斜线：bias line双曲线：hyperbola；hyperbole 轴线：axis定位轴线：locating axis中心线：center line等高线：contour line箭头：arrow索引：index垂直：vertical水平：horizontal平行：parallel横向的：transverse横向尺寸：sectional dimension 几何图形：geometrical figure 圆形：round方形：square矩形：rectangle平行四边形：parallelogram六角形：hexagon梯形：trapezoid椭圆形：elliptic oval扇形：sector直角：right angle圆角：rounded angle半径：radius直径：diameter外径：outside diameter内径：inside diameter长度：length展开长度：developed length 总长：overall length宽度：width高度：height厚度：thickness薄：thin深度：depth单位：units公里：kilometer米：meter分米：decimeterdm厘米：centimetercm毫米：millimetermm重量：weight净重：net weight总重：total weight公斤：kilogram克：gram吨:ton度：degree体积：volume数量：quantity公升：litter百分率：percentage描图纸：tracing paper一般建筑材料、建筑构件常用词轴线,定位轴线：axis , locating axis 对称：symmetry结构：structure细节设计：Detailing视线：Sightline板：Plank热桥：Thermal bridge斜线：Oblique line扶手：handrail, railing钢结构：steel structure饰面材料：facing materials风口：air duct封堵：Sealing主墙：Chief Wall铝板：Aluminum Sheet真空保温板：Vip=Vacuum insulation panel 保温：thermal insulation吸音：sound absorption耐火材料：non-inflammable materials磨砂玻璃：sandblased glass,rubbed glass 玻璃砖：glass brick油漆：paint金：gold银：silves铜紫铜：copper黄铜：brass青铜：bronze铝：aluminium铸钢：cast steel不锈钢：stainless steel纤维板：fibre board铁钉：nails铆钉：rivet螺丝：screw螺栓：bolt高强螺栓：high strength tensile bolt 钢筋混凝土：reinforced concrete砂浆：mortar水泥：cement水磨石：terrazzo大理石：marble花岗岩：granite石膏：gypsum面砖：tile瓷砖：enameled brick釉面砖：glazed tile琉璃砖：terra cotta砖：brick马赛克：mosaic卫生器具：sanitary fixture 马桶： closet bowlpan蹲坑：squatting pan小便斗：urinal洗脸盆：wash basin妇洗器：bidet洗涤盆,水池：sink浴缸：bathtub淋浴：shower地漏：floor drain水龙头：tap毛巾架：towel rack肥皂盒：soap holder手纸盒：toilet paper holder 污水池：sewage sink厨房水池：kitchen sink起重机,吊车：crane,monorail 壁柜：closet消火栓：fire hydrant窗帘：curtain窗帘盒：curtain box窗台板：window board外窗台：sill老虎窗：dormer window天窗：skylight,monitor百叶窗：shutter纱窗：screen window卷帘门：rolling shutter door旋转门：revolving door折门：folding door弹簧门：swing door双向弹簧门：double acting sping door 防火门：fire door一般建筑房间名词梯田,屋子平顶,倾斜的平地：Terrace柱子：Column小块土地：Plot玄关： foyer隔断：partition过道：passageway标准层：standard floor阳台：balcony平台：terrace中庭：atrium走廊：corridor, passageway遮雨篷遮阳篷：awning入口：entrance地下室：basement, cellar半地下室：semi basement, sub basement公安局：police station法院：court house检察院：procuratorate台北国际大厦：taibei international building广播电视东方中心：oriental broadcasting & TV station 东方商务广场：oriental business concourse综合行政中心：comprehensive administrative centre 和建筑有关的名词和形容词：理性：rational；logos浪漫：romatic自然：nature科技：technology放松：relaxation活化：reinvigoration逻辑：logic混乱：confusion有秩序的：regular完整的：integrated；whole整齐：in order；orderliness杂乱无章：scattered and disorderly 沉重：ponderosity可持续发展：sustainable development 弹性：flexible多元化：diverse创造：creativity启发：inspiration人为环境：man-made environment自然环境：natural environment循环：cycle二元：duality摘要：abstract关键词：key words象征,代表：symbol发展适宜性分析：Developments suitability analysis 环境分析：environmental analysis土地使用测略：land use strategy规划备选方案：Alternative master plans土地使用平面：land use map开放空间架构：open space framework开放空间系统：open space system区域中心： Regional/focal point景观轴线：green axis/ finger山谷/溪流： valley/ creek水体：water body绿色屏障：green backdrop山顶：hill top景观视线分析：visual quality analysis 制高点：high point景观点：visual focal point标志性建筑群：signature buildings地标建筑：landmark tower视线通廊：view corridor视觉景锥视角：view coneangle交通动线系统：circulation hierarchy 城市干道：express way,city major road 主干道：primary road次干道：secondary road支路：community street交通节点：transit node景观环路：scenic loop公交终点站：bus terminal特钲分区：district character分期开发：phasing plan一期：phasing 1详细规划：detail control guideline土地需求总量分析：land demand analysis规划结构：planning framework启动项目：pilot projects邓加湖社区：dengjia lake community创意街区：creative district湖畔社区：lakeside community景观设计概念：landscape design concepts主要区域：key areas感受：to feel交流：to interact颂赞：to embrace视觉景观/认知景观：visual landscape / perceptual landscape 景观分区：landscape focal point景观风格分区：landscape identity软景和硬景：soft and hard edges水之广场：water front plaza亲水步阶：steps to water草坡休闲椅：seat walls on slopping lawn 散步道：promenade眺望点：look out point大草坪：the grand lawn塔：tower野餐聚集地：picnic area创意空间：multi purpose open space水岸步道：water front board work绿廊：green corridor声乐雕塑公园：sound sculpture park地块界线：parcel line建议岸线：proposed lake edge原有岸线：existing lake edge开放空间：open space水闸：water gate水坝：dam绿色建筑设计：green building design节能,有能源效果的：Energy-efficient建筑生态化：eco-architecture生态复育：ecological restoration热的：Thermal热封闭：Thermal envelope一、英美制到公制换算Linear Measure 长度单位:1 inch 英寸= millimetres 毫米1 foot 英尺=12 inches 英寸= metre 米1 yard 码=3 feet 英尺= metre 米1 statute mile 英里=1760 yards 码= kilometres 千米1 nautical mile 海里=1852 m. 米Square Measure 面积单位:1 square inch 平方英寸=5 平方厘米1 square foot 平方英尺=144 .平方英寸= 平方分米1 square yard 平方码=9 . 平方英尺= 平方米1 acre 英亩=4840 .平方码= hectare 公顷1 square mile 平方英里=640 acres 英亩=259 hectares 公顷Cubic Measure 体积单位:1 cubic inch 立方英寸=1 立方厘米1 cubic foot 立方英尺=1728 . 立方英寸= 立方米1 cubic yard 立方码=27 . 立方英尺= 立方米12Capacity Measure 容积单位:1、Britich 英制1 pint 品脱=20 fluid oz. 液量盎司= . 立方英寸= litre 升1 quart 夸脱=2 pints 品脱= litres 升1 gallon 加伦=4 quarts 夸脱= litres 升1 peck 配克=2 gallons 加伦= litres 升1 bushel 蒲式耳=4 pecks 配克=3 litres 升1 quarter 八蒲式耳=8 bushels 蒲式耳= hectolitres 百升2．1、American dry 美制干量1 pint 品脱= . 立方英寸= litre 升1 quart 夸脱=2 pints 品脱= litres 升1 peck 配克=8 quarts 夸脱= litres 升1 bushel 蒲式耳=4 pecks 配克= litres 升2．2、American liquid 美制液量1 pint 品脱=16 fluid oz. 液量盎司= . 立方英寸= litre 升1 quart 夸脱=2 pints 品脱= litre 升1 gallon 加伦=4 quarts 夸脱= litres 升Avoirdupois Weight 常衡单位:1 grain 格令= gram 克1 dram 打兰= grams 克1 ounce 盎司=16 drams 打兰= grams 克1 pound 磅=16 ounces 盎司=7000 grains 谷= kilogram 千克1 stone 英石=14 pounds 磅= kilograms 千克1 quarter 四分之一英担=2 stones 英石= kilograms 千克1 hundredweight 英担=4 quarters 四分之一英担= kilograms 千克1 short ton 短吨美吨=2000 pounds 磅= tonne 公吨1 long ton 长吨英吨=20 hundredweight 英担= tonnes 公吨二、公制到英制换算Linear Measure 长度单位:1 millimetre 毫米= inch 英寸1 centimetre 厘米=10 mm. 毫米= inch 英寸1 decimetre 分米=10 cm. 厘米= inches 英寸1 metre 米=10 dm. 分米= yards 码= feet 英尺1 decametre 十米=10 m. 米= yards 码1 hectometre 百米=100 m. 米= yards 码1 kilometre 千米=1000 m. 米= mile 英里1 mile marin 海里=1852 m. 米= mile 英里Square Measure 面积单位:1 square centimetre 平方厘米= 平方英寸1 square metre 平方米= 平方码1 are 公亩=100 square metres 平方米= 平方码1 hectare 公顷=100 ares 公亩= acres 英亩1 square kilometre 平方公里= 平方英里Cubic Measure 体积单位:1 cubic centimetre 立方厘米= 立方英寸1 cubic metre 立方米= 立方码Capacity Measure 容积1 millilitre 毫升= pint British 英制品脱1 centilitre 厘升=10 ml. 毫升= pint 品脱1 decilitre 分升=10 cl. 厘升= pint 品脱1 litre 升=10 dl. 分升= pints 品脱1 decalitre 十升=10 l. 升= gallons 加伦1 hectolitre 百升=100 l. 升= bushels 蒲式耳1 kilolitre 千升=1000 l. 升= quarters 八蒲式耳Weight 重量单位:1 milligram 毫克= grain 谷1 centigram 厘克=10 mg. 毫克= grain 谷1 decigram 分克=10 cg. 厘克= grains 谷1 gram 克=10 dg. 分克= grains 谷1 decagram 十克=10 g. 克= drams 打兰1 hectogram 百克=100 g. 克= ounces 盎司1 kilogram 千克=1000 g. 克= pounds 磅1 ton metric ton 吨,公吨=1000 kg. 千克= long ton 长吨,英吨= 短吨,美吨。
建筑术语中英对照表(全文完整)
建筑术语中英对照表（全文完整）下面是我为大家整理的建筑术语中英对比表（全文完整）,供大家参考。
A-frame A 型骨架 A-truss A 型构架 abrasion 磨耗；磨蚀 abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机 abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) abrasive particle 磨粒 absorption 汲取 abutment 桥台；拱座 abutting end 邻接端 acceleration 加速 acceleration lane 加速车道 acceleration pedal 加速器踏板 accelerator 催凝剂；加速器；催化剂 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路；通道 access door 检修门；通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处；出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道；斜通道 access road 通路；通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道access staircase 通道楼梯access step 上落踏板；出入踏板access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶；有通道的屋顶 accessory 附件；配件 accident 事故；意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 accommodate 装设；容纳 accredited private laboratory 认可私营试验室accumulator 储压器；蓄电池accuracy limit 精确度极限 acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽 acid plant 酸洗设备；酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 acoustic couplant 声耦合剂acoustic coupler 声耦合器acoustic lining 隔音板acousticscreen 隔声屏 acrylic paint 丙烯漆料 acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(阿加力胶片) active corrosion 活性腐蚀 active earth pressure 主动土压力active oxidation 活性氧化actual plot ratio 实际地积比率actuator 促动器；唧筒；激发器 adapt 改装 adaptor 适配器；适配接头(万能苏)；转接器；接合器 addition 增设；加建 additional building works 增补建筑工程additional horizontal force 额外横向力additional plan 增补图则 additional vent 加设通风口 additive 添加剂 adhesive 黏结剂；胶黏剂 adhesive force 附力 adit 入口；通路；坑道口 adjacent construction 相邻建筑物 adjacent level 相邻水平adjacent site 相邻地盘 adjacent street 相邻街道 adjoining area 毗邻地区 adjoining building 毗邻建筑物 adjoining land 毗邻土地adjoining structure 毗邻构筑物 adjustable 可调校 adjuster 调整器adjustment 调校；调整 admixture 掺合剂；外加剂 advance directional sign 前置指路标志；方向预报标志 advance earthworks 前期土方工程advance warning sign 前置警告标志 advance works 前期工程 aeration 灌气 aeration tank 曝气池 aerial 天线 aerial rapid transit system 架空快速运输系统 aerial ropeway 架空缆车系统 aerial view 俯视图aerofoil 翼型 aerosol 悬浮微粒；喷雾 affix 贴附 aftercooler 后冷却器 afterfilter 后过滤器 agent 作用剂；代理人 aggregate 骨料；集料；碎石aggregate area 总面积aggregate grading 骨料级配aggregate superficial area 表面总面积 aggregate usable floor space 总有用楼面空间 agitator 搅拌器；搅动机 air bleeding 放气 airblower 鼓风机air brake 气压制动器air circuit 空气回路air circuit breaker 空气断路器 air cleaner 空气滤清器 air compressor 空气压缩机air compressor governor 空气压缩机调压器air conditioning 空气调整 air cooled chiller 风冷式冷冻机 air cooler 空气冷却器 air cooling system 空气冷却系统；风冷系统 air coupling valve 空气联接阀 air curtain fan 风帘风扇 air cylinder 气缸；气筒 air damper 风闸；气流调整器 air distribution system 配气系统air distributor 空气安排器 air dryer 空气干燥器 air duct 通风管道；气槽 air entrained cement 加气水泥；伴水泥 air entraining agent 加气剂 air exhaust 排气口 air filter 空气滤器；风隔；隔尘网 air filter chamber 空气过滤室 air flowmeter 风量计；空气流量计 air gap 气隙 air grill 空气格栅 air inlet 进风口；进气孔 air inlet louver 进气百叶 air inlet port 进气口 air intake 进风口；进气孔；入气口air intake duct 进风槽 air intake filter 进气过滤器 air isolating cock 空气隔断旋塞 air line breathing apparatus 气喉型呼吸器具air line strainer 进气管道隔滤器 air outlet 出风口 air outlet grille 空气出口栅格 air particle 空气粒子 air passage 风道air pipe/pipework 通气管；送气管air piston 空气活塞air pressure gauge 气压表air pressure switch 气压掣air pressurization system 空气加压系统 air receiver 空气储存器 air reservoir 储气缸 air restrictor 空气节流器 air shuttle valve 阻气阀 air sprayer 喷涂器 air spring 空气弹簧 air strainer 空气隔滤器；空气滤网 air supply outlet 供气出口 air supply valve 供气阀 air tank 空气箱 air valve 进出气阀；放气阀 air valve pit 进出气阀井；放气阀井 air vent cock 通风管旋塞 air ventilator 空气通风器air-operated damper 气动风闸airshaft 通风竖井airtight cover 气密盖 airy dry varnish 风干清漆 alarm 警报；警报器 alarm bell 警钟 alarm buzzer 警报器 alga 水藻 align 对准；调直；定线alignment (road) 路线；线向(特指道路中线的位置与方向) alignment plan (road) 路线平面图 alkali-silica reaction 碱矽反应 alkaline aggregate reaction 碱性集料反应 alkaline pump 碱液泵 alkaline tank 碱液缸 alkalinity 碱度 all-purpose road 混合车道；综合车道alley 巷 allowable load 容许载重；容许荷载 allowable stress 容许应力 alloy 合金 alloy steel bar 合金钢筋条 alluvial deposit 冲积土层；冲积物 alteration 更改；改建；改动 alternating current (a.c.) 沟通电 alternative design 替代设计 alternative route 替代路线alternator 沟通发电机 aluminium tape 铝带 amber flashing light 黄色闪灯 ambient pressure 四周压力 ambient temperature 环境温度；四周温度amendment 修订amenities 市容建筑；设施；康乐设施amenity area 美化市容地带 amenity railing 美观栏杆 ammeter 电流表；安培计 ampere (A) 安培(电流量单位) amplification 放大；增加amplitude 幅；振幅 anchor 锚；锚竿支撑 anchor bearing 锚承；锚座anchor bolt 锚栓 anchor plate 锚碇板 anchorage 锚碇；碇泊区；抛锚区；锚固 anchorage length 锚固长度 anchoring strength 锚固强度ancillary building 附属建筑物ancillary facilities 附属设施ancillary installation 附带装置 ancillary works 附属工程 angle cutter 角铁切割机 angle iron bracket 角铁支架；角铁托架 angle probe 斜探头 angular velocity 角速度 annunciation lamp 警示灯annunciator 传播器；召唤器 anode 阳极 anode voltage 阳极电压antenna 天线 anti-corrosion paint 防蚀漆 anti-creep device 防溜装置anti-lift roller 防升滚轮anti-oxidizing paint 抗氧化漆anti-rust paint 防锈漆anti-skid chequer 防滑格纹anti-skid device 防滑装置 anti-skid dressing 防滑钢沙 anti-skid material 防滑物料 anti-slip 防滑动；防空转；防打滑 anti-static chain 抗静电链anti-static tyre 抗静电轮胎anti-stripping agent 防剥剂anti-syphonage pipe 反虹吸管anti-tip roller 防倾侧滚轮anti-vibration mounting 防震装置 anti-vibration pad 防震垫 anvil 铁砧 aperture 隙缝；孔口 apex 顶尖 apparatus 仪器；装置；器具；器材appliance 用具；装置；设备applied covering 外加掩盖物applied load 外施荷载 approach 进路；引道；接驳道路；引桥 approach channel 进港航道；引渠 approach ramp 引道坡 approach road 引道；进路approach speed 来车速度approach taper 楔形引道路段approach viaduct 高架引道approved material 经批准的物料approved plan 经批准的图则 appurtenance 附属物 apron 跳板；护板；停机坪 arc 电弧 arc contact 电弧触点 arc runner 电弧滚环 arc welding 电弧焊接arch 拱；弓形；拱门architect 建筑师；则师architectural decoration 建筑装饰 architectural projection 建筑上的伸出物 area traffic control system 区域交通掌握系统 argon arc welding 氩气焊 armature 电枢 arrangement 排列；布置 arresting assembly 止动装置 arterial highway 干线道路arterial traffic 干线交通 article of agreement 合约细则artificial lighting 人工照明as-built drawing 竣工图则as-constructed drawing 竣工图则 asbestos abatement works 石棉拆除工程 asbestos cement 石棉水泥 asbestos gasket 石棉垫片 ash pit 排渣槽；灰坑 asphalt 沥青 asphalt distributor 沥青喷洒机 asphalt paver 沥青摊铺机 asphalt roofing 沥青屋面 asphaltic coating 沥青涂层 asphaltic concrete 沥青混凝土 aspirator 吸气器 assemblage 组合物 assembly 装置；组合 assessment 评估 associated works 相关工程；相关设施at-grade pedestrian crossing 地面行人过路处at-grade signal controlled junction 交通灯掌握地面路口atmospheric distillation 常压蒸馏 atmospheric pressure 大气压力；常压 atmospheric temperature 常温 atomization air fan 雾化空气风扇 attachment 附件；附属物 attenuation 衰减 audible signal 音响讯号 audible warning 音响警号 authorities 权限 authority 主管当局 authorized officer 获授权人员 authorized person 获授权人；认可人士；核准人士 authorized works 获授权进行的工程；批准进行的工程 automatic (spark) ignition device 自动(火花)点火装置 automatic control switch 自动掌握开关automatic operation 自动操作automatic release 自动脱扣 automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器 automatic weather station 自动气象站 automation equipment 自动化设备 auxiliary control panel 帮助掣板 auxiliary equipment 帮助设备 auxiliary feedwater pump 帮助给水泵 auxiliary feedwater tank 帮助给水箱 auxiliary plant 帮助厂房 auxiliary system 帮助系统 auxiliary water pump 帮助水泵 average compressive stress 平均压应力 average strength 平均强度 axial fan 轴流式风扇 axial force 轴向力 axial load 轴向载重；轴向荷载 axial stress 轴向应力 axle bearing 车轴轴承(车轴啤令) back-fire 逆火 back-up area 后勤地区；帮助埸地backfill 回填；回填土backfill material 回填物料background noise 本底噪声；背景噪声 backing plate 垫板；背板baffle 隔板；挡板 baffle plate 遮挡板 baffle wall 遮挡墙 balance tank 调整池；均衡槽 balance weight 平衡锤 balanced load 平衡载重balancer 平冲器 balancing pipeline 平衡水管 balcony 露台 ball bearing 滚珠轴承 ball valve 浮球阀；球形阀；波阀 ball-and-socket joint 球窝接头 ballast 道碴bamboo scaffolding 竹枝棚架 band brake 带式制动器 band clamp 带夹 banshee alarm 尖啸警报 bar 铁枝；杆；巴(压力气单位) bar tendon 钢筋 barging area 驳运地点 barrack 营房 barrel 管筒；芯管 barrette 方形桩 barricade 路障；障碍物barrier 栏栅；护栏；障碍物；屏障 barrier block 路障 barrier gate 路闸 barrier plate 阻挡板 base 基座 base course 路面下层；承重层；路基层 base frame 基架 base insulator 基架绝缘器 base plate 底板；垫板 base sealing 底部密封胶 base slab 平底板 base support 底座支架 baseline 基线；底线；基准线 baseline programme 基线方案basement 地库；地窖；地下室 batching plant 混凝土混和机；配料厂batter pile 斜桩battery 蓄电池battery acid level 电池酸位battery cell volt 蓄电池电压 battery charger 电池充电器 battery electric locomotive 电力机车battery electrolyte 电池电解液battery-powered device 电池推动装置 beacon 闪光指示灯 bead 焊珠beam 横梁 bearing 支座；支承；承座；轴承(啤令)；方向角 bearing capacity 承载力 bearing force 承重力量；承载力量 bearing pad 支承垫片；承重垫片 bearing pile 支承桩 bearing pin 支承栓钉 bearing plate 支承垫板 bearing stress 支承应力 bearing surface 支承面bedding 底层；层理 bedplate 座板 bedrock 基层岩 behaviour 性能；状况 Belisha beacon 斑马线灯；黄波灯 bellow pot 气囊；气囊筒 belt 带；皮带 belt conveyor 带式输送机 belt guard 皮带护罩 belt tension 皮带拉力bend 弯角；弯位；路弯；弯管 bending force 弯曲力 bending stress 弯曲应力 Benkelman beam test 贝克曼梁试验 bentonite 膨润土；膨土岩 berm channel 斜水平台渠 berth 停靠处；碇泊位 bevel 斜角；斜面 bias 偏移 bill of quantities 工料清单 binder 黏合料 bit 钻头 ...。
施工图设计中建筑专业常用中英文对照表
clubhouseextended platform
会所露台
pebble washout
洗石米
phyllostachys nigra
紫竹
pipe duct
水管井
pipe duct room
管井房
pittosporum tobira
海桐花
pittosporum tobira'ball-shape'
landscape ratio
绿地率
lawn area drain outlet
区域范围内排水口
levels and drainage plan
排水及竖向设计图
lighting plan
灯具布置平面图
linear led light
灯带
loading area
装卸区
lot boundary
用地红线
lower pond
消防电梯
fire stairs
消防楼梯
floor drain
地漏
fresh air
新风
general 1st floor plan
首层总平面图
granite, color: black finish: flamed
黑色烧面花岗岩
greenery
绿化
ground cover
地被類
handicapped
行政管理中心
advanced research
高级研究室
air defense exit
人防出口
air duct
风井
alstonia scholaris
糖膠樹/黑板木
apron
散水
建筑英语中英文对照byIris
建筑英语中英文对照byIriso ring 圆形截面环oak 栎树oakum 麻絮obelisk 方尖碑object 对象object of construction production 工程项目oblique butt joint 斜对接oblique projection 斜投影oblique scarf 斜接榫oblique section 斜截面obscured glass 毛面玻璃observation 观测observation light 碍航物灯标observation of the work 操奏视observation point 观测点observational data 观测资料occupancy 居住occupancy load 收容能力;居住载荷occupancy rate 居住率occupant space requirements 居住空间标准occupants 居住者occupied zone 实占地域ocher 袅ochre 袅ocrate process 四氟化硅处理ocrated concrete 四氟化硅混凝土oder suppression 臭气排除odor 臭气odor control 四氟化硅处理odorimeter 气味计odour 臭气off center load 偏心荷重off formwork concreting 无模壳灌筑混凝土off grade size 不合格粒径off ground hauler 越野土运机off loading ramp 卸载斜坡道off peak electric heating 非峰期电供热off peak load 非峰值负载off peak period 非高峰时间off set joints 错缝off shore boring 海底钻探off shuttering concreting 无模壳灌筑混凝土off the site work 现场外工作office 机关office building 办公楼office furniture 办公室设备offset 突层offset bend 迂回管弯头offset yield strength 条件屈服强度offshore boring island 钻井平台offshore structures 海上结构物offstream storage 停运贮藏池ogee s形曲线ogee arch 葱形拱ogee curve s形曲线ohio cofferdam 俄亥俄围堰oil 油oil bath air filter 油浴空气过滤器oil buffer 液压缓冲器oil fired heater 烧油空气加热器oil fired heating system 烧油供热系统oil paint 油漆oil pipeline 油管oil stain 油蚀oil trap 集油器oil washed air cleaner 油浴空气过滤器oil well cement 油井水泥omnia concrete floor 咬封混凝土楼板omnia concrete plank 咬封混凝土板on job laboratory 工地实验室on off valve 双位阀on site connection 就地连接once through water supply system 单柳水系统ondol 炕one brick wall 单砖墙one centered arch 单心拱one coat work 单层粉刷one component material 单一性材料one degree system 单自由度系统one family dwelling 单户住宅one hand block 小型砌块one hand tile 小型砌块one hinged arch 单铰拱one off design 专用设计one off houses 临时房屋one pass aeration tank 单道曝气池one pipe circulation 单管式循环one pipe heating system 单管供热系统one pipe loop system 单管环路系统one pipe system 单管系统one room dwelling 单间住宅one roomed flat 单间公寓one side welding 单面焊one sided connection 单面连接one span two hinged frame 单跨度双铰接框架one storey house 单层房屋one way slab 单向配筋板one way street 单行道one way system 单向配筋方式one way valve 单向阀onramp 斜坡弯道opal glass 乳色玻璃opaque ceramic glazed tile 不透谜瓷釉瓷砖open air intake works 无压取水结构open air plant 露天装置open air water power plant 开启式水力发电站open boarding 开缝铺板法open box section 敞开箱形构造截面open caisson 沉井open caisson foundation 沉井基础open cornice 敞檐open cut tunneling 泌隧道工程open deck car park 开敞式停车建筑物open distribution 开启分送open ditch drainage 排水玫open drain 排水玫open drainage 排水玫open eaves 敞檐open expansion tank heating system 自由膨胀水箱式供热系统open floor 露瞄栅楼板open frame girder 空腹桁架梁open hood 开口式通气罩open joint 渺open mortise 开口榫眼open newel stair 露眯柱旋梯open pan mixer 敞口盘式混合料open parking structure 开敞式停车建筑物open pier construction 空架式突堤结构open piping 外露管道open pit 露天开采坑open plan 开敞布置open return steam heating system 直接蒸汽供热系统open riser stair 露盲步楼梯open roof 露幂顶open section 开口断面open sheathing 版面疏松的衬板open sheeting 版面疏松的衬板open slating 疏铺石板open space 空地open stairway 露氓梯open steam heating system 直接蒸汽供热系统open storage area 露天堆场open storage ground 露天堆场open storm drainage 露藐水排水沟open tendering 公开招标open territory 空旷地区open timber floor 露木楼板open timbering 版面疏松的衬板open traverse 开路导线open type exhaust canopy 开式排气雨棚open valley 屋面天沟open vent 开式通风口open web 空腹open web girder 空腹大梁open web steel joist 空腹钢铁托梁open well 露幂井open well stair 露幂井楼梯open wharf 透空式码头open wiring 眠布线opening 孔opening bridge 开合桥opening light 开敞式窗洞opening of bids 开表openwork jetty 透空式码头opera house 歌剧院operable partition 开闭式间壁operable transom 开敞式气窗operable wall 开闭式间壁operating floor 操专operation 操作operation drawing 加工图operation schedule 椎程序operational range 操锥围operational waste 操耗operator 操妆optical sag 视光垂度optical square 光学直角器optimal design 优化设计optimization 最优化optimum city size 最佳城市大小optimum condition 最佳条件optimum design 最佳设计opus latericium 嵌砖混凝土墙opus quadratum 方石筑墙or equal specification 被承认等同的技术条件orbit 轨道orchard garden 果园order 柱型式样order of technical assignment 技术任务指令orderly construction territory 有次序的工程地区ordinary concrete 普通混凝土ordinary construction 一般构造ordinary dense concrete 普通密实的混凝土ordinary lime mortar 普通灰浆ordinary portland cement 普通硅盐水泥ordinary red brick 普通红砖ordinary reinforcedconcrete 普通钢筋混凝土ordinary structuralconcrete 普通结构混凝土ordinate 纵坐标ordnance bench mark 水准基点organic binder 有机粘结剂organic content 有机质含量organic impurity 有机不洁物organic silt 有机质淤泥organic test 有机物试验organic wastes 有机废水organism of production 生产组织organization 机构oriel 凸窗oriental type park 东方式公园orientation of building 房屋定位orifice meter 孔极量计orifice tube test 坍落度筒测定origin of force 着力点original cross sectional area 起始横截面面积original drawing 原图ornament 装饰ornamental architecture 盛饰建筑ornamental concrete 装饰混凝土ornamental concrete finishing 装饰混凝土修整ornamental forest 风景林ornamental glass 装饰玻璃ornamental motif 装饰肘ornamental panelling 装饰镶板ornamental part 装饰配件orthogonal anisotropic plate 正交蛤异性板orthogonal projection 正投影orthography 正投影orthotropic plate 正交蛤异性板orthotropic structures 正交蛤异性结构oscillating machinery 振动机械oscillating screen 振动筛oscillation 振动oscillation conveyor 振荡式输送机osmose 渗透ossature 骨胳out port 外港outbuilding 附属房屋outdoor air 外伸架临时顶撑outdoor air inlet 外部空气outdoor exposure test 野外曝露试验outdoor furniture 户外七outdoor installation 户外装置outdoor paint 室外用油漆outdoor power station 开启式水力发电站outdoor powerhouse 开启式水力发电站outdoor temperature 室外温度outer court 外院outer door 外门outer fiber 外部纤维outer forces 外力outer harbor 外港outer lining 外门窗框outer slope 外侧坡度outer string 楼梯外侧小梁outer support 外支座outer wall 外墙outfall 排水口outfit 装置outflow channel 泄水渠outhouse 屋外厕所outlay of production 生产经费outlet box 引出箱outlet opening 排出口outlet tunnel 排水隧道outline 轮廓outline drawing 轮廓图outline of house 房屋轮廓outline specification 一般技术规格outmost fiber 外部纤维output data 输出数据outrigger 外伸架outrigger base 悬臂板outrigger scaffold 排出脚手架outrigger shore 外伸架临时顶撑outside air 外部空气outside air opening 外部空气通道outside architrave 外门窗框outside casing 外门窗框outside coating 外部涂刷outside column 外部柱outside corner moulding 角条outside door 外门outside film coefficient 外表面传热系数outside finish 外饰面outside foundation line 外部地基线outside glazing 外部装配玻璃outside scaffolding 外部脚手架outside temperature 室外温度outside wall 外墙outside window 外部窗outstreet 郊区outwork 野外椎oval arch 椭圆形拱oven 炉ovendry wood 烘干木材over dwelling 居住区过密over mortared concrete mix 多灰浆混凝土混合料overall coefficient of heattransfer 总传热系数overall depth of section 截面总高度overall dimensions 综合尺寸overall height 总高度overall length 总长overall size 总尺寸overbridge 天桥overburden 复盖层overburden excavator 剥土电铲overburden pressure 积土压力overburden stripping 覆盖层剥除overcrossing 上跨交叉overcrowded city 挤集型城市overcrowding 拥挤过度overdesign 超裕度设计结构overdeveloped city 过度发展的城市overdevelopment 地下水池的枯燥overdosage 超量配料overfall gap 溢水口overflow dam 溢劣overflow pipe 溢淋overflow stand 溢淋overground part 地上部分overhand work 从内墙砌砖overhang 悬突体overhaul 大修overhead crane 高架起重机overhead crane girder 桥式吊车梁overhead distribution 架空配电overhead door 升降门overhead heating system 上分式供热系统overhead illumination 天花板照明overhead line 架空线路overhead pipeline 架空管道overhead water storage tank 高架蓄水箱overhead welding 仰焊overhead wire 架空线路overhead work 高空工作overhung door 悬挂式推拉门overlap 重迭overlapping construction schedule 综合施工进度表overlay paper 混凝土覆盖纸overload 过载overload limiter 超载限制器overload protection 过载保护overlying ground 上面覆盖overpass 上跨桥overpass for pedestrians 高架人行道overpressure protection 超压防护oversailing course 挑出砖层oversanded mix 多砂混合料oversite concrete 地基混凝土板层overslabbing 混凝土板铺路overstressing 超限应力overstretching 超限应力overturning moment 倾覆力矩overvibration 过度振动owner 甲方owner architect agreement 所有人和建筑师合同owner contractoragreement 所有人和承包人合同owner's inspector 甲方检查员oxidation capacity 氧化能力oxidation column 氧化塔oxidation lagoon 氧化池oxidation pond 氧化池oxide 氧化物oxidized linseed oil 氧化亚麻油oxyacetylene cuttingtorch 氧快切割机oxychloride cement 氯氧水泥oxygen 氧oxygen deficit 缺氧oxygenator 氧合器ozonation 臭氧处理ozonator 臭氧化发生器ozone 臭氧ozone treatment 臭氧处理ozonized air 缺氧ozonizing chamber 臭氧化窒pack 束package dealer 总承包者packaged air conditioner 小型空气第器packaged boiler 移动式锅炉packaged building program 综合建筑计划packaged concrete 包装混凝土packed heat insulation 填充式绝热packed joint 堵塞接缝packing 填满packless valve 无填料阀pad 承梁垫石padding 涂底漆paddle 小闸门paddle aerator 叶轮式曝气器paddle loader 桨叶式装载机paddle mixer 桨叶式搅拌机padlock 挂锁padstone 承梁垫石pagoda 塔pail 水桶paint 颜料paint base 油漆打底paint blaster 涂料喷雾器paint brush 漆刷paint gun 喷漆枪paint ingredient 涂料成分paint kettle 油漆锅paint peeling 涂漆层剥皮paint pot 油漆锅paint roller 漆滚筒paint spray gun 喷涂枪paint spraying 喷漆paint spraying machine 喷漆机painter's hand tools 漆工手工具painting 涂油漆painting work 涂装工作pair of doors 双门palace 宫殿palatial architecture 宫殿式建筑pale 桩palette knife 但刀paling 栏栅palisade 栏栅pallet 但板palletized load 架装荷载pan 铰链孔pan floor 盘式楼板pan humidifier 盘式加湿器pan mixer 盘状拌和机pane 窗玻璃pane of glass 门墙玻璃块panel 镶板panel air system 嵌入式空气系统panel built house 预制墙板式房屋panel construction 壁板式构造panel cooler 板式冷却器panel cooling 嵌入式降温panel door 镶板门panel heating 板壁供热panel lighting 格式照明panel load 节点载荷panel node 节点panel point 节点panel radiator 嵌入式散热器panel shuttering 镶板式模壳panel strip 嵌条panel type house 预制墙板式房屋panel wall 幕墙panel work 镶板工作panelled ceiling 格子平顶panelling 镶板pantile 波形瓦pantry 备餐间paper 纸paper backed lath 用纸鬃层的板条paper board 纸板paper filter 纸过滤器paper form 纸模papering 糊纸parabola 抛物线parabolic arch 抛物线拱parabolic curve 抛物曲线parabolic girder 抛物线梁parabolic shell 抛物线状薄壳paraffin 蜡parallel chord truss 平行弦桁架parallel flow heatexhanger 并两热交换器parallel lay rope 顺扭交绳parallel stair 平行楼梯parallel swivel bench vice 平行轮轴钳工台虎钳parallel wire unit 平行钢丝束parallelepiped 平行六面体parallelism 平行parallelogram 平行四边形parallelogram of forces 力平行四边形parameter 参数parapet 女儿墙parent matrix 原结合料pargeter 灰泥工paring chisel 消錾park 公园park architecture 公园建筑parker truss 帕克式桁架parking area 停车场parking lot 停车场parking place 停车场parking tower 塔式停车处parkway 林荫干道parlour 接待室parquet 拼花地板parquet block 镶木地板条块parquet floor 镶木地板part 零件part drawing 零件图part in bending 受弯部分part in compression 受压部分part in tension 受拉部分part swing shovel 部分旋转式电铲partial air conditioning 局部空调partial cover plate 部分盖板partial prestressing 部分的预应力partial safety factors 部分安全系数partially drowned weir 局部潜堰partially prestressed composite construction 部分预应力组合结构partially separate system 部份分僚水系统particle 粒子particle board 碎木板particle shape 颗粒形状particle size 粒子大小particle size analysis 粒度分析particle sizedistribution 粒径分布particle size distribution curve 粒度分布曲线parting agent 脱模隔离涂料partition 隔板partition beam 隔壁梁partition block 隔墙块partition board 隔墙板partition tile 隔壁用花砖partition wall of glass bricks 玻璃块间壁party wall 共用隔墙pass 通道passage 通道passageway 通道passenger elevator 乘客电梯passenger flow 旅客怜passenger lift 乘客电梯passive earth pressure 被动地压paste 软膏paste content 浆状物含量paste paint 厚漆paste volume 浆状物含量pat 试饼pat mortar 扁饼灰泥patand 地梁patching 补坑patching compound 修补混合料patching mix 修补混合料patent glazing 无油灰装玻璃paternoster 链斗式升降机path of seepage 渗哩路patio 庭院patten 柱基础patter 抹板pattern 模型pattern decoration 花样装饰patterned finish 花纹装修patterned paper 花纹纸patternmaker 制模工人paumelle 可折较链paved median 铺面中央分隔带paved shoulders 铺砌的路肩pavement 铺装pavement base 铺路基础pavement concrete 路面混凝土pavement design 路面设计pavement marking machine 路面标线机pavement overlay 路面罩面pavement saw 铺面锯机pavement slab 铺路板paver 混凝土搅拌摊铺机paver's hammer 铺砌工锤pavilion 展览馆分管凉亭pavilion roof 攒尖式屋顶paving asphalt 铺路沥青paving blocks 铺面块体paving brick 铺地砖paving flag 铺路石板paving slab 铺路板paving stone 铺路石paving train 联合铺路机pea gravel 豆粒砾石pea gravel grout 豆砾石薄浆pea grit 豆粒砾石pea shingle 豆粒砾石peak arch 尖拱peak demand 最大需要量peak discharge 最大量peak load 最大载荷peak stress 高最大应力pearl 珍珠pearlite 珍珠岩peasant market 农民市场peat 泥炭peat brick 泥炭砖peat soil 泥沼质土peaty soil 泥沼质土pebble 砾石pebble clarifier 砾石清净器pebble dash 小卵石涂抹pedestal 柱脚pedestal foot 大放脚pedestrian bridge 人行桥pedestrian guard rail 人行道栏杆pedestrian overcrossing 人行天桥pedestrian protection 行人保护装置pedestrian railing 人行桥栏杆pedestrian subway 人行隧道pedestrian traffic 行人交通pediment 人形墙peeling 剥皮peference mark 基准点peg 短桩pegging out 定界pell mell construction 抛筑pelleted mineral wool 颗粒状矿棉penalty 罚款penalty clause 违约罚金条款pencil 束pencil rod 细钢杆pendence 斜度pendentive dome 三角穹圆顶pendentives 穹隅pendulum 振子pendulum bearing 摇摆式支座pendulum saw 摆锯penetrability 透入性penetration 贯穿penetration probe 贯穿探针penetration test 贯入试验penetration treatment 浸透处理penning gate 直升式泄水闸门penstock 水压管pentagon 五角形penthouse 小棚屋penthouse apartment 屋顶公寓pentroof 单坡屋顶penumbra 半影percent compaction 压实百分数percent fines 细粒含量百分率percent of elongation 伸张度percent of void 孔隙率percentage by volume 体积百分率percentage by weight 重量百分比percentage reinforcement 配筋比率percolating water 渗透水percolation 渗漏percolation gauge 渗透计percussion drill hammer 冲魂锤percussion drilling 冲魂percussion penetration method 撞会入法perennial stream 常流perforated brick 有孔砖perforated casing well 滤管井perforated ceiling board 穿孔天花板perforated plate 凿孔板perforated wall 穿孔墙performancecharacteristic 工棕性performance test 性能试验perimeter 周边perimeter beam 圈梁perimeter grouting 周边管浆perimeter heating 周边供热perimeter wall 围墙perimeter zone 周边区域period 周期peripheral stress 圆周应力periphery 周围perlite 珍珠岩perlite concrete 珍珠岩混凝土perlite mortar 珍珠岩灰浆permafrost 永冻土带permanent construction 永久性结构permanent deflection 永久变位permanent deformation 残余变形permanent hardness 永久硬度permanent load 固定负载permanent moment 固定矩permanent position 固定位置permanent set 残余变形permanent shuttering 永久式模板permanent stream 常流permanent structure 永久性结构permeability 渗透性permeability apparatus 渗透装置permeability coefficient 渗透系数permeability of soil 土壤渗透性permeability reducing admixture 减渗外加剂permeable groyne 透水折劣permetallurigcal cement 炉渣水泥permissible deflection 允许挠度permissible load 容许荷载permissible stress 容许应力permissible stress method 容许应力法permissible velocity 容许速度permission 容许personnel job hoist 施工人员升降机perspective drawing 透视图pervibrator 插入式振捣器petroleum asphalt 石油沥青petroleum bitumen 石油沥青petroleum stove 石油火炉petroleum tar 石油焦油phantom drawing 透视图phase 相phenolic resin cement 酚醛尸水泥phenomena 现象photo elastic analysis 光弹性分析photo elastic test 光弹性试验photoelasticity 光弹性photograph 相片photometer 光度计photosynthesis 光合酌phreatic line 浸润线phreatic water 不承压地下水piano wire concrete 钢弦混凝土pick dressing 风镐修琢picket fence 尖桩篱栅picknometer 比重瓶piece 一块piedroit 墙壁平柱pier 桥墩pier cap 墩帽pier construction 支柱结构pier foundation 墩基础pier head power station 堤头水力发电站piezoelectric pick up 压电拾声器piezometer 压力计piezometer tube 测压管piezometric head 测压管水头piezometric level 测压管水位pig iron 生铁piggery 猪圈pigment 色素pigmented finish 着色装饰pilaster 附壁柱pilaster face 半露柱面部pilaster side 半露柱边pile 堆pile after driving 二次打桩pile and cribwork foundation 桩木格笼基础pile and fascine revetment 桩木排护岸pile band 桩箍pile bent 桩排架pile cluster 桩群pile dolphin 桩式系船柱pile drawer 拨桩机pile driver 打桩机pile driving 打桩pile driving by vibration 振动打桩pile driving equipment 打桩设备pile driving formula 打桩公式pile driving frame 打桩架pile driving hammer 桩锤pile driving plant 打桩装置pile driving pontoon 打桩船pile driving rig 打桩装置pile extension 接桩pile extractor 拨桩机pile ferrule 桩箍pile follower 打桩帽pile footing 桩基础pile foundation 桩基础pile framing 桩框架pile grillage 桩格排pile group 桩群pile hammer 桩锤pile head 桩头pile helmet 桩盔pile hoop 桩箍pile jacking 顶桩pile jetting 水冲沉桩pile load capacity 桩荷载容量pile pedestal 桩台座pile pier 桩式桥墩pile positioning 桩定位pile ring 桩箍pile row 桩列pile shoe 桩靴pile sinking 打桩pile splicing 接桩pile stockage 桩列pile tip 桩头pile toe 桩头pile top 桩头piled quay 横栈桥码头pilework 桩结构piling 排桩pillar 柱pillar crane 塔式起重机pilot channel 子槽pilot cut 子槽pilot flame 引燃火焰pilot lamp 指领示灯pilot trench 子槽pilot tunnel 导洞pimple 小突起pin 针pin connected construction 销连接结构pin connection 销连接pin ended column 栓端柱pin joint 销连接pinch bar 橇杆pine 松树pinholes 小孔pioneer road 施工便道pipe 管pipe anchor 管锚pipe bender 弯管器pipe bending machine 弯管器pipe box 绝热管套pipe bridge 输送管桥pipe casing 桩套管pipe clamp 管夹pipe coil 蛇形管pipe column 管柱pipe cooler 管式冷却器pipe cutter 割管机pipe cutting machine 截管机pipe erector 管安装工人pipe fitter 管安装工人pipe hanger 管吊架pipe in pipe 管套管热交换器pipe insulation 管绝缘pipe joint 管子接头pipe lagging 管绝缘pipe laying 装管工程pipe lifting tongs 管吊装夹具pipe losses 管道损失pipe rigging 管诉pipe run 管道pipe section 管道pipe shell 管外壳pipe thread sealing tape 管螺纹嵌缝带pipe tonge 管子钳pipe tracer 管保护用电加热带pipe transport of concrete 混凝土管输送pipe vice 管子虎钳pipe welding machine 焊管机pipelayer 管道安装工pipeline 导管pipeline construction 管道施工pipeline conveyance 管道运送pipeline heating and refrigerating 热冷供应管线pipeline refrigerating 冷供应管线pipeline transport 管道运输pipemaking machine 制管机pipeway 管沟pipework 配管piping 配管piping diagram 管系图pise 泥土建筑piston 活塞piston pump 活塞式泵pit 地坑pit gravel 坑砾石pitch 间距;斜角pitch pocket 松脂孔pitch streak 松脂孔pitched roof 斜屋顶pitched work 砌石护坡pitching stone 铺砌片石pivot 轴颈;旋转轴pivoted window 旋转窗place 位置placeability 可灌筑性placement of concrete 浇灌混凝土placing 铺设placing boom 灌筑吊杆placing of concrete 浇灌混凝土placing sequence 灌筑次序placing train 灌筑列车plain bars 普通钢筋plain cement 清水泥plain concrete 无筋混凝土plain concrete column 无筋混凝土柱plain concreteconstruction 素混凝土结构plain girder 实腹梁plan 设计图plan view 平面图plane 平面;刨子plane cross section 水平断面plane frame 平面桁架plane of bending 弯曲平面plane of failure 破坏面plane of projection 投影面plane of section 切面plane of shear 剪断面plane of symmetry 对称面plane of weakness 薄弱截面plane sections hypothesis 平断面假定plane stress analysis 平面应力分析plane surface 平表面planing bench 刨台plank 板材plank floor 木板床planned stage construction 按计划建设planning 规划planning of houses 住宅计划planning permission 建筑许可planning standard specification 设计标准技术规范plant 工厂plant and process ventilation 工厂工程换气plant mix 厂拌混合料plant mixed concrete 厂拌混凝土plant room 机械设备间planting 绿化plasma 等离子体plaster 烧石膏plaster base 抹灰底层plaster concrete 石膏混凝土plaster mixer 灰泥混合器plaster mortar 粉刷用灰浆plaster mould 石膏模型plaster of cement 水泥抹灰plaster of paris 烧石膏plaster panel 石膏纤维板plaster rendering 粉刷plaster skin coat 抹灰面层plaster throwing machine 喷投灰泥机plaster work 抹灰工事plasterboard 石膏纤维板plastered wall 抹灰的墙plasterer 粉刷工plasterer's float 抹灰工抹子plasterer's hair 抹灰用毛发plasterer's trowel 抹灰泥刀plastering machine 喷投灰泥机plastic aggregates 塑胶集料plastic behavior 塑性动态plastic binder 塑性粘合剂plastic clay 可塑粘土plastic concrete 塑性混凝土plastic consistency 可塑稠度plastic consistency of concrete 混凝土塑性稠度plastic cracking 塑性开裂plastic deformation 塑性变形plastic design 塑性论设计plastic equilibrium 塑性平衡plastic flow 塑性怜plastic furniture 塑料家具plastic hinge 塑胶铰链plastic limit 塑性极限plastic moment 塑性力矩plastic mortar 塑性灰浆plastic paint 塑料涂料plastic pipe 塑料管plastic plywood 塑料胶合板plastic range 塑性范围plastic road 塑料公路plastic shrinkage 塑性收缩plastic shrinkage cracking 塑性收缩开裂plastic soil 塑性土壤plastic state 塑性状态plastic strain 塑性变形plastic window lights 塑料玻璃plasticity 塑性plasticity index 塑性值plasticity modulus 塑性模量plasticized cement 塑化水泥plasticizer 增塑剂plasticizing 塑化plasticizing agent 增塑剂plasticizing mineral powder 可塑性矿物粉末plastics 塑料plastics coating 塑料涂膜plastics finish 塑料涂膜plastification 塑性化platband 横带plate 板plate bending 板体弯曲plate girder 板梁plate girder bridge 板梁桥plate glass 平板玻璃plate type regenerator 板型换热器plate vibrator 振动板plated construction 板结构platform 站台;台架platform frame construction 平台式框架结构platform hoist 吊盘绞车platform ladder 椎台梯子plating 镀金playground 比赛场playing field 游戏场plaza 广场plenum duct 送气通道plenum heating 热风采暖plenum system 送气通风系统plinth 壁脚板plinth wiring 壁脚板配线plough 扫雪机;沟刨plow 扫雪机plug 塞子plug cock 塞嘴plug hole 排泄孔plug in connection 插入式连接plug socket 插座plug tap 塞嘴plug valve 塞嘴plugging leaks 堵渗漏plum 毛石块plumb line 铅垂线plumber's dope 管工蒙布漆plumbing 卫生管道工程plumbing fitting 管道配件plumbing fixtures 卫生七plumbing unit 卫生装备组合plumbing work 卫生管道工程plunger pump 滑阀泵ply 层plywood 胶合板plywood concrete forms 夹板混凝土模板plywood for structural use 结构用胶合板pneumatic caisson 压气排水沉箱pneumatic concrete placer 气动混凝土灌注机pneumatic conveying 气动输送pneumatic conveying of concrete 混凝土气力输送pneumatic conveying system 气动输送设备pneumatic drill 空气钻pneumatic feed 风动给料pneumatic hoist 气力升降机pneumatic pile hammer 气压桩锤pneumatic structure 充气结构pneumatic test 气压试验pneumatic tool 气动工具pneumatically applied mortar 喷射灰浆pneumatically operated concrete placer 气动混凝土灌注机pneumatically operated discharge gate 气动卸货门pneumatically placed concrete 喷混凝土pocket filter 袋状滤器point 点point block 塔式高层住宅point load 集中荷载point of application 酌点point of contraflexure 拐点point of support 支点point of zero moment 零力矩点pointed arch 尖拱pointed pediment 三角形檐饰poisson's ratio 泊松比poker vibrator 插入式振捣器polar moment of inertia 极惯性矩polder 围垦地pole 塔杆pole shore 支柱polish 抛光polishing 抛光pollutant 污染物质pollutant effluents 污染废水pollution 污染pollution load 污染负荷polyclinic 综合门诊所polyester 聚脂polyethylene 聚乙烯polyethylene coated craft paper 聚乙烯涂敷牛皮纸polygon 多边形polygon of forces 力多边形polymer 聚合物polymer cement concrete 聚合物水泥混凝土polymer concrete 聚合物混凝土polymer impregnated concrete 聚合物浸渍混凝土polymer modified cement mortar 聚合改性水泥灰浆polymer modified glass fiber reinforced concrete 聚合改性玻璃纤维加强混凝土polymer mortar 聚合物灰浆polystyrene board 聚苯乙烯板polystyrene foam balls 泡沫聚苯乙烯团块polystyrene foam concrete 泡沫聚苯乙烯混凝土polystyrene sheet 聚苯乙烯片polythene sheeting 聚乙烯料polyvinyl 聚乙烯polyvinyl acetateconcrete 聚醋酸乙烯脂混凝土pond 池pontoon bridge 舟桥pontoon crane 浮筒起重机pool fishway 水塘鱼道poor bearing stratum 低承载性地层poor concrete 贫混凝土poor quality concrete 劣质混凝土pop corn concrete 大孔状混凝土population density 人口密度population equivalent 人口当量porcelain 瓷器pore volume 孔隙容积pores 气孔porosity 多孔性porous aggregate 多孔集料porous brick 多孔砖porous concrete 多孔混凝土porous diffuser plate 多孔扩散板port 港口port construction 港口建设portable barrack 可移动的工portable derrick crane 轻便转臂起重机portable grinder 手提式砂轮机portable scaffold 可移动脚手架portable structure 移动式结构portable tank 移动式水箱portable welder 移动式焊接机portal 入口portal crane 门式起重机portal frame 龙门架portal framed building 门形杆框架建筑portal structures 门形结构portland blast furnace cement 矿渣硅酸盐水泥portland cement 波特兰水泥portland cement clinker 波特兰水泥熟料portland cement concrete 硅酸盐水泥混凝土portland masonry cement 圬工波特兰水泥portland pozzolan cement 火山灰硅酸盐水泥portland pozzolan concrete 火山灰硅酸盐水泥混凝土portland slag cement 矿渣硅酸盐水泥position 位置position head 位势水头positioning of beams 梁的定位positioning of tendons 钢筋束配置positive bending moment 正弯矩positive moment 正力矩positive reaction 正反力positive reinforcement 正钢筋post 接线柱post and beam construction 梁柱结构post and beam structure 梁柱结构post and panel structure 立柱镶板式结构post buckling strength 弯曲后强度post cracking strength 开裂后强度post footing 柱基脚post office 邮局post shore 支柱post stressed concrete 后张法预应力混凝土post tension unit 后张拉单元post tensionedconstruction 后张拉结构post tensioned steel 后张拉钢筋post tensioning 后张拉post tensioning field log 后张拉椎现场记录pot construction 壶形结构pot floor 壶形楼面pot sink 洗涤盆potable water supply 饮水供给potential 潜力potential head 位势水头pothole 窝穴pour point 零poured concrete 灌浇混凝土poured in place concrete 现场浇筑混凝土pouring in lifts 层段浇灌powder 粉末powdered asphalt 粉状地沥青power 力power bender 动力钢筋弯曲机power conduit 水压管power consumption 动力消耗power dam 发电站拦水坝power float 机动抹板power house 发电厂power operated bush hammer 动力操卒石锤power plant 电站power shovel 机械铲power supply source 动力供应源power trowel 动力抹刀pozzolan 火山灰pozzolan cement 火山灰水泥pozzolanic aggregate 火山灰质集料pozzolanic materials 火山灰质材料practice ground 试验用地prap 接线柱pratt truss 普腊桁架prc 预应力钢筋混凝土pre post tensionedconcrete 先张后张混凝土pre post tensioning 先张后张拉preaerator 预曝气装置precast concrete 预制混凝土precast concrete building 预制混凝土建筑物precast concrete cladding panel 预制混凝土骨架填充板材护墙板precast concrete connection details 预制混凝土连接机构详图precast concrete construction 预制混凝土构造precast concrete house 预制混凝土房屋precast concrete industry 预制混凝土工业precast concrete panel 预制混凝土墙板precast construction 预制工程precast factory 预制混凝土厂房precast floor 装配式地板precast member 预制混凝土构件precast nailable concrete plank 预制可受钉的混凝土板precast panel construction 预制的护墙板建筑物precast pile 预制桩precast prestressed concrete unit 预制预应力混凝土单元precast reinforced concrete 预制钢筋混凝土precast reinforced concrete construction 装配式钢筋混凝土结构precast structural concrete 预制结构用混凝土precast unit 预制混凝土构件precasting 预制构件precasting machine 预制机precasting yard 预制工住precipitation 降雨precision 精密度precision air conditioning 精密空气第prefab form 预制模板prefabricated building 装配式房屋prefabricated costruction 预制装配式结构prefabricated form 预制装配式模壳prefabricated heat insulatio 预成形绝缘层prefabricated house 预制装配式房屋prefabricated housing 预制装配式住宅建筑prefabricated panel 预制墙板prefabricated prestressed concrete beam 装配式预制钢筋混凝土梁prefabricated reinforced concrete 预制钢筋混凝土prefabricated reinforced concrete pile 装配式钢筋混凝土桩prefabricated structural element 预制结构构件prefabricated unit 预制构件prefabricated window wall unit 预制窗口墙单元prefabrication 预制法prefiring 预热试验preformed insulation 预成形绝缘层preformed pile 预制桩preheat coil 预热器preheater 预热器preheating 预热preliminary clarificationtank 初步澄清池preliminary cube test 立方体初步试验preliminary design 初步设计preliminary drawings 初步设计图preliminary specifications 预制的施工说明preliminary treatment 预先处理preload construction of tank 预加荷载贮槽工程premature failure 过早损坏premature stiffening 瞬间凝佶premixed 预先拌合的prepackaged concrete 预填集料混凝土prepacked aggregate concrete 预填集料混凝土prepacked concrete 预填集料混凝土preparation 准备preparatory construction 准备工程preplaced aggregate concrete 预填集料混凝土prescribed mix 给定混合preservation 保存press 压床pressed bend 压制弯管pressed concrete 压制混凝土pressed glass 压制玻璃pressed sheet steel 压制的钢板材pressostat 恒压器pressure 压力pressure against the ends 端部压力pressure balancing 压力均衡pressure control valve 压力第阀pressure controller 压力第器pressure distribution 压力分布pressure equalizing 压力均衡pressure filter 压力滤罐pressure filtration 加压过滤pressure gauge 压力计pressure grouting 压力灌浆pressure gun 压力枪pressure line 压力线pressure load 压力负荷pressure loss factor 压力损失系数pressure pile 压入桩pressure pipeline 加压管路pressure regulator 压力第器pressure relief valve 减压安。
施工图设计中建筑专业常用中英文对照表
trench sub-surface drain
种植区地下排水管
underground parking
地下停车位
utility area
公用设施区
wall light
墙灯
warehouse
仓库
water feature drain
特色水景排水口
water feature light
水下射灯
bambusa mutabilis
黃竹仔
basement parking exit
地下车库出口
beam
梁
blow-up plan
放大平面
botanical name
植物名稱
cafeteria
食 堂
callistemon viminalis
串錢柳
canopy
雨蓬
cast-in situ r.c.column
预留卸货平台
grade elevation
总平面竖向布置图
grass land
绿化
height of building
建筑高度
height of wall /railing
墙/栏杆高度
high pointlevel
分水线
irrigation plan
灌溉点布置平面
landscape plans
景观平面图
等高线
courtyard
庭院
design altitude
设计高程
display area
展示区
drainage
排水沟
drainage plan
排水平面图
drive way
车行道
常用建筑中英文对照表
保留建筑EXISTING BUILDING已建建筑AS-BUILT新建建筑NEW BUILDING道路ROADWAY绿化LANDSCAPE汽车流线CAR ACCESS行人流线WALK ACCESS消防车流线FIRE BRIGADE ACCESS货车流线TRUCK ACCESS自行车流线BICYCLE ACCESS消防车道FIRE WAY主出入口MAIN ENTRENCE保安室NO.1 GUARD HOUSE主出入口1EXIT 1地下车库出口BASEMENT PARKING EXIT 自行车停车场BICYCLE PARKING自行车停车位 BICYCLE STAND总停车位 CAR PARK其中INCLUDE地上停车位AT-GRADE CAR PARK地下停车位UNDERGROUND CAR PARK空调管线AIR CONDITIONING强电电缆LV 10KV弱电电缆ELV电缆10KV HV供水管SUPPLY WATER污水管WASTE WATER雨水管RAIN WATER消防管线FIRE HYDRANT西门子(中国)总部SIEMENS CENTER BEIJING说明NOTE1.本图依据城市道路高程及市政管线标高等资料并结合场地排水、场地地形、土方平衡等因素进行竖向设计。
1.THE DRAWING WITH "VERTICAL HEIGHT DESIGN" IS BASED ON CITY ROADWAY ENGINEERING WITH CITY BUREAU PIPEL INE HEIGHT INDICATION DOCUMENT SITE DRAINAGE, SITE T OPOGRAPHY, AND SOIL BALANCE ARE INCORPORATED INTO THE DESIGN.2.本图所用坐标系统为北京市城市坐标系统，所用高程为规划高程。
2.THE DRAWING INCORPORATES BEIJING CITY COORDINATE SY STEM. ALL THE INDICATIVE HEIGHTS ARE PLANNING HEIGHT S.3.图中道路横坡按1.5%设计，最小纵坡为0.2%。
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保留建筑EXISTING BUILDING已建建筑AS-BUILT新建建筑NEW BUILDING道路ROADWAY绿化LANDSCAPE汽车流线CAR ACCESS行人流线WALK ACCESS消防车流线FIRE BRIGADE ACCESS货车流线TRUCK ACCESS自行车流线BICYCLE ACCESS消防车道FIRE WAY主出入口MAIN ENTRENCE保安室NO.1GUARD HOUSE主出入口1EXIT1地下车库出口BASEMENT PARKING EXIT 自行车停车场BICYCLE PARKING自行车停车位BICYCLE STAND总停车位CAR PARK其中INCLUDE地上停车位AT-GRADE CAR PARK地下停车位UNDERGROUND CAR PARK空调管线AIR CONDITIONING强电电缆LV10KV弱电电缆ELV电缆10KV HV供水管SUPPLY WATER污水管WASTE WATER雨水管RAIN WATER消防管线FIRE HYDRANT西门子(中国)总部SIEMENS CENTER BEIJING说明NOTE1.本图依据城市道路高程及市政管线标高等资料并结合场地排水、场地地形、土方平衡等因素进行竖向设计。
1.THE DRAWING WITH"VERTICAL HEIGHT DESIGN"IS BASED ON CIT Y ROADWAY ENGINEERING WITH CITY BUREAU PIPELINE HEIGHT INDI CATION DOCUMENT SITE DRAINAGE,SITE TOPOGRAPHY,AND SOIL BA LANCE ARE INCORPORATED INTO THE DESIGN.2.本图所用坐标系统为北京市城市坐标系统，所用高程为规划高程。
2.THE DRAWING INCORPORATES BEIJING CITY COORDINATE SYSTEM. ALL THE INDICATIVE HEIGHTS ARE PLANNING HEIGHTS.3.图中道路横坡按1.5%设计，最小纵坡为0.2%。
3.ALL THE ROADWAY INDICATED ON THE DRAWING IS BASED ON1.5% HORIZONTAL SLOPE.THE SMALLEST VERTICAL SLOPE IS0.2%.4.图中标注单位均为米。
4.BASIC UNIT OF MEASUREMENT IS METRIC.保留建筑EXISTING BUILDING已建建筑AS-BUILT新建建筑NEW BUILDING道路ROADWAY绿化LANDSCAPE地下车库入口BASEMENT PARKING ENTRANCE 坡道RAMP消防车道FIRE WAY紧急出口EMERGENCY EXIT2#保安室NO.2GUARD HOUSE停车场PARKING工程地点位置图SITE LOCATION图例LEGEND自行车停车场BASEMENT EXITBICYCLE PARKING H=4.8M地下室出入口2BASEMENT EXIT2主出入口4PARKING EXIT4主出入口EXIT道路ROADWAY实土绿化COMPACTED SOIL LANDSCAPE敷土绿化DEPOSITED SOIL LANDSCAPE通风井VENTILATION OUTLET冷却塔(两组)COOLING TOWER(2UNITS)紧急通道EMERGENCY ACCESS绿地LANDSCAPE围挡BARRIER停车场PARKING地下车库出入口PARKING ENTRENCE主出入口MAIN ENTRENCE1#保安室NO.1GUARD HOUSE说明NOTE1.图中所标注建筑尺寸为外墙皮尺寸.1.DIMENSIONS INDICATED ON THE PLAN ARE MEASURED TO EXTERNAL EDGE OF THE BUILDINGS.2.建筑的坐标点为轴线交点坐标.2.ARCHITECTURE COORDINATES=INTERSECTION OF THE BUILDINGS AXIS.3.本图以米为单位,%%P0.000相当于绝对标高37.75.3.METRIC SYSTEMS ARE THE UNIT OF MEASUREMENT.4.本项目对周边现状及规划建筑日照影响满足相关法规及规范要求,即日照时数满足大寒日最低2小时的日照要求.4.DESIGN COMPLIES WITH LOCAL REGULATION OF SUN SHADING TO N EIGHBORHOOD.保留建筑面积EXISTING BUILDING容积率PLOT RATIO建筑占地面积BUILDING COVERAGE建筑密度BUILDING DENSITY绿化面积GREEN AREA绿地率GREEN RATIO总人数TOTAL USERS机动车停车位CAR PARK地上其辆6565LOTS ABOVE GROUND地下辆564中INCLUDE UNDERGROUND564LOTS200辆自行车停车位BICYCLE STAND200LOTS地上辆200200LOTS ABOVE GROUND服务中心SERVICE CENTRE1号办公楼OFFICE12号办公楼ABOVE GROUND OFFICE2地下室出入口1BASEMENT EXIT1地下室出入口2BASEMENT EXIT2地上部分总建筑面积TOTAL AREA能源中心ENERGY CENTRE地下车库＋物业管理用房＋服务中心地下地下UNDERGROUND CAR PARK+FM AREA SERVICE CENTRE(BASEMENT PART )地下部分总建筑面积TOTAL AREA综合技术经济指标DESIGN PARAMETER总用地面积TOTAL SITE AREA总建筑面积(含保留建筑)TOTAL GFA(INCLUDING EXISTING FACILITIES)地上ABOVE GROUND地下INCLUDE UNDERGROUND已建建筑面积(含一期建筑及加建建筑)AS-BUILT AREA INCLUDE PHASE1&EXPANSION OF BUILDINGS拟拆建筑BIULDING THAT PLAN TO DE’MOLISH车位尺寸5M X2.5M CAR PARKING SIZE5M X 2.5M西门子(中国)总部SIEMENS CENTER BEIJING现状办公楼H EXISTING OFFICE H SITE LOCATION工程地点位置图现状办公楼G EXISTING OFFICE G食堂仓库WAREHOUSE CANTEEN消防车道FIRE WAY集中绿地LANDSCAPE停车场PARKING紧急出入口EMERGENT ENTRENCE地下车库出入口PARKING ENTRENCE用地红线SITE RED LINE自行车位BICYCLE PARKING办公楼OFFICE消防车道FIRE WAY现状办公楼M EXISTING OFFICE M发电机房GENERATOR ROOM风机房FAN ROOM下沉广场SUWKEN COURTYARD电井ELECTRICAL排烟竖井SMOKE EXHAUST AIR SHAFT排风竖井EXHAUSTED AIR SHAFT燃气表间COMBUSTIBLE GASMETER ROOM电井ELECTRICAL排烟竖井SMOKE EXHAUST AIR SHAFT卫生间TOILET房间编号表一ROOM AREA TABULATION拉丝不锈钢饰面HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL PLATE 拉丝不锈钢拉手HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL HANDLE 氟炭喷涂完成面PVF2COATING防火板饰面LAMINATED BOARD FINISH名称NAME建筑标高BUILDING LEVEL索引符号REFERENCE NOTE混凝土CONCRETE加气混凝土砌块AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK 钢筋混凝土REINFORCED CONCRETE抹灰RENDERING素土夯实COMPACT SOIL建筑标高BUILDING HEIGHT结构标高STRUCTURE HEIGHT索引符号REFERENCE NOTE位置LOCATION平面PLAN立面ELEVATION剖面SECTION名称NAME混凝土CONCRETE加气混凝土砌块AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK 钢筋混凝土REINFORCED CONCRETE完成面结构标高 F.F.L S.S.L楼梯编号STAIR NUMBER门编号DOOR NUMBER索引符号REFERENCE NOTE剖切符号SECTION REFERENCE立面索引ELEVATION REFERENCE消火栓FIRE HOSE REEL集水井COLLECTING WELL位置LOCATION淋浴室防水层至墙地面转角处卷起1800，吊顶规格600,底距地2.5MSHOWER ROOM FLOOR WATERPROOF LAYER GO UP1800MM ON THE WALL FROM FFL.CEILING600X600,3.0M FROM FFL.材料做法表FINISHES SCHEDULE通风道VENT SHAFT疏散通道CORRIDOR选用88J1-1图集F1页做法踢2C(2D2)REFER TO88J1-1PAGEF1DETAILSKIRTING2C(2D2)乳胶漆EMULSION PAINT铝方隔柵吊顶ALUMINIUM CEILING水泥踢脚SAND/CEMENT SKIRTING地砖踢脚FLOOR TILE SKIRTING釉面砖CERAMIC TILE密封剂EMULSION+GLAZED TILE SKIRTING密封剂DUST SEALANT铺地砖楼面(通体砖)TILED FLOOR(HOMOGENOUS TILE)耐擦洗乳胶漆TILED FLOOR(HOMOGENOUS TILE)WASHABLE EMULSION PAINT 能源中心下沉广场详图一ENERGY CENTRE SUNKEN COURTYARD DETAIL1能源中心下沉广场详图二及卫生间详图ENERGY CENTRE SUNKEN COURTYARD DETAIL2&TOILET DETAIL 能源中心走廊天花平面ENERGY CENTRE CORRIDOR CEILING PLAN能源中心走廊及E-ST-02楼梯详图ENERGY CENTRE CORRIDOR&E-ST-02STAIRS DETAIL能源中心冷却塔围挡详图一ENERGY CENTRE COOLING TOWER BARRIER DETAIL1能源中心通风竖井详图一ENERGY CENTRE VENTILATION OUTLET DETAIL1能源中心地面及墙体详图ENERGY CENTRE TYPICAL DETAIL能源中心底板及顶板详图ENERGY CENTRE TOP&DETAIL能源中心室内疏散楼梯扶手详图ENERGY CENTRE INTERNAL ESCAPE STAIRS HANDRAIL能源中心室内疏散楼梯栏杆详图ENERGY CENTRE INTERNAL ESCAPE STAIRS DETAIL能源中心室内消火栓详图ENERGY CENTRE FIRE HOSE REE DETAIL能源中心不锈钢门及门槛详图ENERGY CENTRE S.S.DOOR&MEP PLANT ROOM DETAIL能源中心地下一层平面图ENERGY CENTRE BASEMENT1FLOOR PLAN能源中心剖面图一、二ENERGY CENTRE SECTION1¡¢2能源中心地下一层防火分区平面图ENERGY CENTRE BASEMENT1FIRE COMPARTMENT LAYOUT能源中心地下一层卫生间详图ENERGY CENTRE BASEMENT1TOILET DETAIL图名DRAWING TITLE能源中心图纸目录ENERGY CENTRE DRAWING LIST能源中心图例、做法表、门编号表ENERGY CENTRE LEGEND ¡¢MATERIAL TYPE¡¢DOOR SCHEDULE能源中心房间编号表ENERGY CENTRE ROOM SCHEDULE现状图EXISTING PLAN总平面图MASTER PLAN能源中心图纸目录ENERGY CENTRE CONTENT能源中心地下一层平面图ENERGY CENTRE BASEMENT1FLOOR PLAN能源中心剖面图ENERGY CENTRE SECTION燃气表间COMBUSTIBLE GAS METER ROOM走廊CORRIDOR弱电ELV变配电室SUBSTATION排风竖井ROOM VENT SHAFT(EXHAUSTED)值班室DUTY ROOM地下一层顶板留洞BASEMENT TOP SLAB KNOCK OUT PANEL FOR FUTURE CONNECTION 防火分区编号及面积:FIRE COMPARTMENT SIZE AND NUMBERING集水坑COLLECTION SUMP排烟竖井VENT SHAFT(SMOKE EXHAUST)风机房FAN ROOM发电机房GENERATOR ROOM走廊CORRIDOR上空VOID锅炉房BOILER ROOM发电机房GEN ROOM洗手间WC控制室CONTROL控制室CONTROL ROOM制冷机房CHILLER PLANTROOM水泵房PUMP ROOM控制室CONTROL ROOM走廊CORRIDOR吸顶灯DOWN LIGHT送风竖井SHAFT储藏室S.T顶板留洞B1ROOF SLAB KNOCK OUT PANEL FOR FUTURE CONNECTION 卫生间TOILET中空VOID电井ELECTRICAL强电EL这段墙预留LOCATION OF KNOCK OUT PANEL FOR FUTURE CONNECTION 排风机房FAN ROOM(EXHAUST)进风机房FAN ROOM(INTAKE)竖井VENT SHAFT停车场往地面CAR PARK TO GROUND上TO GROUND2号办公楼轮廓线OFFICE2FOOTPRINT下沉广场SUNKEN PLAZA物业办公区FM AREA通风机房MEP厨房员工更衣淋浴室KITCHEN STAFF通风机房CHANGING/BATHING FAN ROOM ROOM 卸货区LAODING BAY食堂储存CANTEEN STORAGE往地面TO GROUND一期PHASE I排风井VENT SHAFT排风机房B/U FAN ROOM(EXHAUST)进风机房FAN ROOM(INTAKE)电梯厅LIFT LOBBY前室LIFT LOBBY储藏室B/U STORAGE排风排烟竖井SHAFT进风竖井SHAFT密闭WAY通道PASS前室LOBBY停车场CAR PARK2号办公楼轮廓线OFFICE2FOOTPRINT进风机房MEP进风竖井SHAFT排烟SP ROOM扩散室SP ROOM控制室电井CONTROL ROOM发电机房GENERATOR ROOM这段墙预留2号办公楼轮廓线LOCATION OF KNOCKOUT PANEL OFFICE1FOOTPRINT FOR FUTURE CO NNECTION白色外墙涂料墙面材料参考景观设计图纸FINISH REFER TOLANDSCAPE DRAWING EXTERANL WALL PAINT(WHITE)花池（做法详见景观公司图纸）PARTERRE FLOWER BED PLANTER(REFER TO LANDSCAPE PLANFER DES IGN)300X300釉面砖饰面300X300CERAMIC WALLTILES300X300MM防滑通体地砖600X600铝方栅栏吊顶600X600ALUMINIUM HOMOGENOUS FLOOR FILES SUSPENDED CEILING电井电井600X600铝方栅栏吊顶600X600ALUMINIUM SUSPENDED CEILING ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY SHAFT SHAFT卫生间TOILET600X600铝方栅栏吊顶600X600ALUMINIUM SUSPENDED CEILING300X300釉面砖饰面300X300CERAMIC WALLTILES氟炭喷涂完成面PVF2COATING拉丝不锈钢门框防火板饰面LAMINATED BOARD FINISH HAIRLINE STAINLESS DOOR FRAME 拉丝不锈钢饰面HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL PLATE拉丝不锈钢拉手HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL HANDLE5MM厚玻璃5MMFIRE GLASS地面面层FFL.拉丝不锈钢踢脚HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL图例及注释LEGEND NOTES名称NAME混凝土CONCRETE加气混凝土砌块AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK钢筋混凝土REINFORCED CONCRETE完成面结构标高 F.F.L S.S.L电梯编号ELEVATOR NUMBER楼梯编号STAIR NUMBER扶梯编号ESCALATOR NUMBER门编号DOOR NUMBER防火卷帘编号FIRE SHUTTER NUMBER索引符号REFERENCE NOTE剖切符号SECTION REFERENCE立面索引ELEVATION REFERENCE消火栓FIRE HOSE集水井COLLECTING WELL铝板ALUMINIUM PANEL铝合金百页ALUMINIUM COUVRE建筑标高BUILDING HEIGHT索引符号REFERENCE NOTE凝土CONCRETE加气混凝土砌块AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK钢筋混凝土REINFORCED CONCRETE抹灰FINISH素土夯实COMPACT SOIL建筑标高BUILDING HEIGHT结构标高STRUCTURE HEIGHT索引符号REFERENCE NOTE注明二次装修者：一次装修只做到毛面，二次装修完成面材料由精装修设计单位负责，二次装修不应危及结构安全，损害水电系统，尤其应满足消防要求，材料的燃烧等级必须符合《建筑内部装修设计防火范》NOTE FOR FITTING OUT:GROSS FITTING FOR THE FIRST TIME,FIT TING OUT FINISH MATERIAL IS SELECTED BY INTERIOR DESIGN ER.FITTING OUT MUST NOT AFFECT THE BUILDING'S STRUCTURE,WATER AND ELECTRICITY SYSTEM AND MUSTMEET FIRE PROTECTION'S REQU IREMENTS.MATERIAL'S FIRE RESISTANCE MUST MEET THE'DESIGN STANDARDS OF FIREPROTECTION FOR INTERIOR DESIGN'.房间名称ROOM NAME坡道RAMP管道间PIPE ROOM卫生间、更衣室、淋浴室WC,CHANGING ROOM,SHOWER ROOM电梯厅、前室、疏散通道LIFT LOBBY,EMERGENCY EVACUATION ROUTE机房MEP ROOM停车库PARKING储藏室STORAGE卫生间、更衣室、淋浴室W.C.,CHANGING ROOM,SHOWER ROOM电梯井道、通风道LIFT SHAFT AIR SHAFT卸货区LOADING BAY物业办公用房FM OFFICE储藏室（厨房部分）STAIRCASE(FOR KITCHEN)餐厅，咖啡厅，商店CANTEEN,CAFE,SHOP,MAIL ROOM邮件，旅行社TRAVEL AGENT电梯厅、前室、疏散通道LIFT LOBBY,LOBBY EMERGENCY EVACUATION ROUTE坡道厚度改为50RAMP FINISHES THICKNESS50CHANGE TO淋浴室防水层至墙地面转角处卷起1800，吊顶规格600，底距地3.0M,二次装修SHOWER ROOM FLOOR WATERPROOF LAYER GO UP1800MM ON THE WALL2号办公楼轮廓线OFFICE2FOOTPRINT进风机房MEP进风竖井SHAFT排烟SP ROOM扩散室SP ROOM控制室电井CONTROL ROOM发电机房GENERATOR ROOM这段墙预留2号办公楼轮廓线LOCATION OF KNOCKOUT PANEL OFFICE1FOOTPRINT FOR FUTURE CO NNECTION白色外墙涂料墙面材料参考景观设计图纸FINISH REFER TOLANDSCAPE DRAWING EXTERANL WALLPAINT(WHITE)花池（做法详见景观公司图纸）PARTERRE FLOWER BED PLANTER(REFER TO LANDSCAPE PLANFER DES IGN)300X300釉面砖饰面300X300CERAMIC WALLTILES300X300MM防滑通体地砖600X600铝方栅栏吊顶600X600ALUMINIUM HOMOGENOUS FLOOR FILES SUSPENDED CEILING电井电井600X600铝方栅栏吊顶600X600ALUMINIUM SUSPENDED CEILING ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY SHAFT SHAFT卫生间TOILET600X600铝方栅栏吊顶600X600ALUMINIUM SUSPENDED CEILING300X300釉面砖饰面300X300CERAMIC WALLTILES氟炭喷涂完成面PVF2COATING拉丝不锈钢门框防火板饰面LAMINATED BOARD FINISH HAIRLINE STAINLESS DOOR FRAME拉丝不锈钢饰面HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL PLATE拉丝不锈钢拉手HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL HANDLE5MM厚玻璃5MMFIRE GLASS地面面层FFL.拉丝不锈钢踢脚HAIRLINE STAINLESS STEEL 图例及注释LEGEND NOTES名称NAME混凝土CONCRETE加气混凝土砌块AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK 钢筋混凝土REINFORCED CONCRETE完成面结构标高 F.F.L S.S.L电梯编号ELEVATOR NUMBER楼梯编号STAIR NUMBER扶梯编号ESCALATOR NUMBER门编号DOOR NUMBER防火卷帘编号FIRE SHUTTER NUMBER索引符号REFERENCE NOTE剖切符号SECTION REFERENCE立面索引ELEVATION REFERENCE消火栓FIRE HOSE集水井COLLECTING WELL铝板ALUMINIUM PANEL铝合金百页ALUMINIUM COUVRE建筑标高BUILDING HEIGHT索引符号REFERENCE NOTE凝土CONCRETE加气混凝土砌块AERATED CONCRETE BLOCK钢筋混凝土REINFORCED CONCRETE抹灰FINISH素土夯实COMPACT SOIL建筑标高BUILDING HEIGHT结构标高STRUCTURE HEIGHT索引符号REFERENCE NOTE注明二次装修者：一次装修只做到毛面，二次装修完成面材料由精装修设计单位负责，二次装修不应危及结构安全，损害水电系统，尤其应满足消防要求，材料的燃烧等级必须符合《建筑内部装修设计防火规范》NOTE FOR FITTING OUT:GROSS FITTING FOR THE FIRST TIME,FI TTING OUT FINISH MATERIAL IS SELECTED BY INTERIOR DESIGN ER .FITTING OUT MUST NOT AFFECT THE BUILDING'S STRUCTURE,WATER AND ELECTRICITY SYSTEM AND MUST MEET FIRE PROTECTION'S REQ UIREMENTS.MATERIAL'S FIRE RESISTANCE MUST MEET THE'DESIGN STANDARDS OF FIREPROTECTION FOR INTERIOR DESIGN'.房间名称ROOM NAME坡道RAMP管道间PIPE ROOM卫生间、更衣室、淋浴室WC,CHANGING ROOM,SHOWER ROOM电梯厅、前室、疏散通道LIFT LOBBY,EMERGENCY EVACUATION ROUTE机房MEP ROOM停车库PARKING储藏室STORAGE卫生间、更衣室、淋浴室W.C.,CHANGING ROOM,SHOWER ROOM电梯井道、通风道LIFT SHAFT AIR SHAFT卸货区LOADING BAY物业办公用房FM OFFICE储藏室（厨房部分）STAIRCASE(FOR KITCHEN)餐厅，咖啡厅，商店CANTEEN,CAFE,SHOP,MAIL ROOM邮件，旅行社TRAVEL AGENT电梯厅、前室、疏散通道LIFT LOBBY,LOBBY EMERGENCY EVACUATION ROUTE坡道厚度改为50RAMP FINISHES THICKNESS50CHANGE TO淋浴室防水层至墙地面转角处卷起1800，吊顶规格600，底距地3.0M,二次装修SHOWER ROOM FLOOR WATERPROOF LAYER GO UP1800MM ON THE WALLDRAINAGE DITCH&WALL LAMP DETAIL内车挡及柱子防撞措施详图卸货平台详图LOADING BAY DETAIL室内疏散楼梯扶手详图INTERNAL ESCAPE STAIRS HANDRAIL DETAIL室内疏散楼梯栏杆详图INTERNAL ESCAPE STAIRS DETAIL屋顶太阳板固定详图SOLAR WATER HEATER FIXED STAY DETAIL LADDER DETAIL 电梯详图三S-ST-01STAIRS\S-EL-02\S-EL-03ELEVATOR DETAIL3服务中心2号楼梯详图一SREVICE CENTRE2STAIR DETAIL1电梯立面、剖面S-EL-02\S-EL-03ELEVATOR ELEVATION&SECTION服务中心1号电梯详图SREVICE CENTRE1LIFT DETAIL服务中心1号电梯立面SREVICE CENTRE1LIFT ELEVATION服务中心中庭采光天窗平面一SERVICE CENTRE ATRIUM SKYLIGHT PLAN1服务中心中庭采光天窗立面、剖面SERVICE CENTRE ATRIUM SKYLIGHT ELEVATION&SECTIO服务中心幕墙剖面图SREVICE CENTRE FACADE SECTION服务中心1号卫生间详图一SREVICE CENTRE TOILET NO.1DETAIL1服务中心1号卫生间详图二SREVICE CENTRE TOILET NO.1DETAIL2服务中心1号卫生间详图三SREVICE CENTRE TOILET NO.1DETAIL3服务中心下沉广场详图一SREVICE CENTRE SUNKEN COURTYARD DETAIL1服务中心弧墙定位二层平面图SREVICE CENTRE CURVED WALL ORIENTATION SECOND FLOOR PLAN 服务中心首层平面图SREVICE CENTRE FIRST FLOOR PLAN服务中心屋顶平面图SREVICE CENTRE ROOF PLAN服务中心东、西立面图SREVICE CENTRE EAST&WEST ELEVATION服务中心南、北立面图SREVICE CENTRE SOUTH&NORTH ELEVATION地下停车库地下剖面图BASEMENT1SECTION服务中心剖面图1SREVICE CENTRE SECTION1地下室地下二层防火分区图BASEMENT2FIRE COMPARTMENT PLAN地下室汽车库1号坡道详图一BASEMENT CARPARK RAMP NO.1DETAIL1地下室卫生间详图BASEMENT TOILET DETAIL地下二层机械停车详图BASEMENT B2MECHANICAL PARK TDETAIL地下一层卸货平台详图一BASEMENT B1LOADING BAY DETAIL1地下一层更衣室详图一BASEMENT B1CHANGING AND SHOWRE ROOM DETAIL1地下室图纸目录一BASEMENT DRAWING LIST1地下室图例及注释、材料做法表BASEMENT LEGEND&NOTES¡¢MATREIAL TYPE1地下室门窗编号表一BASEMENT DOOR&WINDOW SCHEDULE1服务中心门窗编号表SREVICE CENTRE DOOR&WINDOW SCHEDULE地下室及服务中心防火卷帘表及房间编号表BASEMENT&SREVICE CENTRE ROOM SCHEDULE&FIRE SHUTTRE SCHEDUL E现状图EXISTING PLAN总平面图MASTRE PLAN绿化图LANDSCAPE PLAN竖向图VRETICAL HEIGHT DESIGN管网综合图COMBINED SREVICES ROUTE LAYOUT交通图TRAFFIC PLAN地下二层平面图BASEMENT2FLOOR PLAN地下一层平面图BASEMENT1FLOOR PLAN地下停车库地下二层平面图BASEMENT2FLOOR PLAN地下停车库地下一层平面图服务中心外轮廓线定位图SREVICE CENTRE FOOTPRINT PLAN服务中心弧墙定位首层平面图SREVICE CENTRE CURVED WALL ORIENTATION FIRST FLOOR PLAN防风雨百叶窗(氟碳喷涂)WATERPROOF PVF2ALUMINIUM LOUVER UNIT耐候钢板/木板/穿孔板完成面TIMBER PANEL/CORTEN STEEL PANEL/PERFORATED ALUMINIUM PANE L中空钢化透明玻璃LOW-E TEMPERED DOUBLE GLAZED GLASS UNIT面层材料参考景观设计图纸FINISH REFER TO LANDSCAPE DRAWING铝质竖百叶/木完成面竖百叶COPPER PVF2ALUMINIUM VERTICAL LOUVER/WOOD FINISH VERTICALLOUVER屋面景观参考景观设计ROOF LANDSCAPE REFER TO LANDSCAPE DESIGN LOW-E TEMPERED DOUBLE GLAZED GLASS UNIT防风雨百叶窗(氟碳喷涂)LOW-E TEMPERED DOUBLE GLAZED GLASS UNIT新风竖井FRECH AIR VENTILATION SHAFT耐候钢板/木板/穿孔板完成面TIMBER PANEL/CORTEN STEEL PANEL/PERFORATED ALUMINIUM PANE L LOW-E中空钢化透明玻璃中空钢化透明玻璃E-LOW LOW-E TEMPERED DOUBLE GLAZED GLASS UNIT铝质竖百叶/木完成面竖百叶COPPER PVF2ALUMINIUM VERTICAL LOUVER/WOOD FINISH VERTICAL LOUVER排风竖井EXHAUSTED AIR VENTILATION SHAFT屋面景观参考景观设计ROOF LANDSCAPE REFER TO LANDSCAPE DESIGN加工HOT COOKING洗锅间POT WASH烧腊间面包房BBQ AREA BAKERY干货库STORE烧腊粗加工BBQ PREP。