八年级英语下册unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived
八年级英语下册unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?单元话题作文设计徐闻县第一中学王芳芳一、本单元话题分析本单元的话题是“Interesting events”，通过单元学习，要求学生掌握如何用过去时态谈论过去发生的事情，并能运用过去时态讲述一个故事。
语法结构要求掌握由when 和while引导的时间状语从句、过去进行时以及一般过去时。
在了解目标语言的基础上，要求学生能读懂描述过去经历的文章，并进行模仿写作训练，描述一段不寻常的经历。
Section A 1a通过让学生把几个不同的人及其在UFO出现的相应位置进行配对，初步呈现本单元的目标语言，即talk about past events。
1c是一个会话活动，让学生练习when 和while引导的时间状语从句和过去进行时的表达法。
3b是对学生目标语言运用能力的检验，要求学生能看图口头复述故事。
4是一个小组活动，让学生结合自己的生活实际，以采访的形式练习过去进行时的用法。
Section B 2c要求学生仿照例句谈论2a中列出的行为，练习while引导的时间状语从句的用法。
4a提供了几幅图画，要求学生能根据图画内容写一段故事，练习用过去时写作。
4b是一个角色扮演活动，要求学生根据提示的情境用所学过去时进行会话练习。
Reading Section3 3b是一个写作练习，要求学生模仿阅读文章，以自己生活中的一个记忆犹新的事件为中心，描述当自己听到这件事情时正在做什么。
二、写作设计（教学指导）1、审题1）确定写作的话题（Interesting events）2）明确体栽：记叙文、书信或邮件3）确定写作人称4）确定时态主要运用：when 和while引导的时间状语从句、过去进行时以及一般过去时。
5）题型设计：命题作文，提示性作文、图表作文2、设计与布置写作任务教学具体流程整理思路——组织素材——规划文章结构——列出提纲——遣词造句——组织语言——起草文章——集体/同伴批改修订——形成二稿——展示批改。
1）整理思路——组织素材Interesting events的话题是回忆我们过去生活中有趣的话题，作为学生都有自己的兴趣爱好，回忆什么？当时你在做什么？指导建议：本单元话题是谈论过去发生的事情，运用when 和while引导的时间状语从句、过去进行时以及一般过去时。
2）规划文章结构——列出提纲由于已经基本确定要写的内容，文章开头用一句话说明自己过去某一时候，你在什么地方；主体部分重点阐述过去某一时候，你在做什么。
3）组织语言——起草文章罗列出学过的兴趣爱好的短语，学生动笔写作，老师走动观察学生写作情况，解决学生写作时出现的问题。
4）集体批改——同伴批改修订——形成二稿——展示学生互评后，老师抽样与全班同学一起点评，指导学生如何批改，学生从中也学会了怎样写好作文（如何找到作文的错误的地方或不足点，同时也要找到该作品的亮点）。
3、写作拓展周末, 同学都喜欢到公园游玩，根据下列要点，描述你班同学上周周末公园游玩时的情景。
上周周末, 全班同学到公园游玩。
天气宜人，公园到处是绿树和鲜花。
上午，有的同学唱歌、跳舞，有的打排球或羽毛球（badminton）。
吃完午饭，划船、登山，虽然很疲劳，但是很高兴，我们玩得非常痛快。
天色晚了，乘车返回学校。
4、教学小结(1)、写作课不是教语言知识点，而是教学生如何运用目标语言来谋篇布局的写作技能，同时也适时地贯穿一些做人的道理。
(2)、用多种批改方式，提高学生对语言的运用能力。
互相批改是个省时省力的方法，但前提是老师先教学生基本的批改方法。
还有，老师不能把所有的工作由学生自己负责，在学生批改后，要进一步检查。
三、教学过程（Teaching Procedures）Step 1: Lead-in and presentation1. Review the vocabularies in Unit 3.Play computer games, watch TV, do one’s homework, do the dishes, do housework, play volleyball, climb hills, sing, draw, write, talk, laugh.2. Make conversations with studentsA: What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday?B: I was studying with my brother.2.Look at the pictures and answer teacher’s question.10:00am studying 11:00am playing computer games7:00pm talking on the phone 11:00pm sleepingA: What was she doing at … yesterday?B: She was…Step 2 Pre-writing1.Do a surveyWhat were you and your classmates doing When the teacher come in the classroom? Please do a surveyand report it.提示词：when, singing, drawing, writing, talking, laughing.Report:When the teacher came in the classroom, Liu Ying was singing. Fan Gang was drawing on the blackboard.I was not singing or drawing, I was writing. Most of the students were talking and laughing.2. 话题小作文：请根据以下提示，写一篇4-5句话的短文。
昨天下午五点半，当你放学回到家里看到：妈妈在做饭，爸爸在看报纸，爷爷奶奶在看电视，弟弟在做作业_________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________参考范文When I got home after school yesterday afternoon, it was half past five. My mother was cooking in the kitchen. My grandfather and grandmother were watching TV in the living room while my father was reading newspapers in the study. My brother was doing his homework in his bedroom.Step3 While-writingWhat were your family doing at 8:00, yesterday evening?请用所学的过去进行时态，来描写你的家人在昨晚八点的一些活动。
词数为70左右。
参考范文At 8:00, yesterday evening, all my family were at home. My father was reading newspapers. He likes reading newspapers very much. My mother was doing the dishes. In our family, my mother does the most of the housework. My brother likes playing computer games. He was playing it then. I was doing my homework because I was preparing for an English test. All of us were busy at that time, do you think so?Step4 Post-writing1) Pairwork: After students finish writing. Let students exchange their compositions with their partners. And make comments and give advice on the compositions with each other.2) Show the grading standard on the screen. Then correct the compositions with the whole class. Remind students to pay attention to the following: the tense (when 和while引导的时间状语从句、过去进行时以及一般过去时。
), word spelling, handwriting and conjunctions and prepositions .3) Read the model essay together.Step 5 Homework根据下面提示写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的文章上周周末, 全班同学到公园游玩。
天气宜人，公园到处是绿树和鲜花。
上午，有的同学唱歌、跳舞，有的打排球或羽毛球（badminton）。
吃完午饭，划船、登山，虽然很疲劳，但是很高兴，我们玩得非常痛快。
天色晚了，乘车返回学校。
要求：1.条理清楚、书写规范语句通顺。
2. 不少于80词。
参考范文The whole class went to the park on the weekend last week. The weather was very pleasant. There grow many green trees and beautiful flowers here and there in the park.In the morning, some of us were dancing and some were singing by the lake. Several of us were playing volleyball or badminton.After lunch we went boating on the lake. It is very interesting. Then we went to climb the hills. The hills are very high, covered with stones and bushes. So we had a lot of trouble in climbing. Though we were tired, we felt very happy, for all of us had a good time today.It was getting late. We went back to school by bus, singing all the way.附：学生使用资料新目标八年级Unit3作文课1.Do a surveyWhat were you and your classmates doing When the teacher come in the classroom? Please do a survey and report it.2. 话题小作文：请根据以下提示，写一篇4-5句话的短文。
新目标英语八年级下的Unit3第一课时评课稿
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?第一课时说课稿一、教材分析:1.这是新目标英语(Go For It)八年级下册第三单元第一课时。
如何使用过去进行时是本单元的重点内容。
要求学生熟练掌握过去进行时的用法。
本节课将围绕着what were you doing when the UFO arrived ?这一主题开展多种教学活动。
使学生在听说读写四个方面熟练应用过去进行时。
本节课的目标是让学生学会13个新单词及其词组，理解话题及话题功能项目过去进行时态和when/while引导的时间状语从句，让学生初步体验话题语言，为谈论过去发生的事打下词汇、话题语言基础。
2．教学重点:本节课生词、词组和话题语言的识记。
3．教学难点: 如何在由when引导的时间状语使用过去进行时。
如何使用过去进行时。
二、教学目标分析：（一）知识目标：1.要求学生能理解并口头应用重点词汇和话题重点句型。
2.能理解话题所用的过去进行时态及when ,while 引导的时间状语从句。
3.掌握使用过去进行时。
（二）语言技能目标1、能理解话题语言，并能简单谈论过去发生的事。
2、能听懂话题谈话，获取相关的信息。
3.让学生做课堂的主人，同时培养他们掌握一些行之有效的学习方法,优化学习效果。
（三）情感态度1、能对话题产生好奇心，增强学习兴趣2、能积极参与学习活动。
3. 让学生爱上英语课堂活动,鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。
三、教学分析：1. 说教法：1)任务型教学法：给学生任务，让学生使用过去进行时来完成这些任务。
使他们在任务中学习英语。
2)情景教学法：创造足够的交际环境刺激学生的视听能力,使他们能够更好的理解这一时态。
以培养他们的听和会话能力。
3)听说交际教学法：学生可以通过俩俩对话或小组对话来掌握过去进行时。
2. 说学法：。
1)听说法：学生要善于把握机会,用英语进行沟通，大胆实践。
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived_ 人教新目标版
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?【基础扫描】I. 根据首字母提示完成单词拼写：1. March 8th is W_________ Day.2. He is doing some cooking in the k_________.3. What’s the m________ of this sentence?4. Don’t s_________. I can hear you.5. While the alien was v__________ the museum, the boy called the police.6. It was raining when the plane l_________ in London.7. My son is washing in the b_________.8. F_________ me, boys and girls. It’s not hard to learn.9. The moon goes around the E_______.10. Lily felt s________. She put her coat on the chair 10 minutes ago, but now she can’t find it.II. 单项选择：1. There are a lot of trees ________the house.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at front ofD. at the front of2. ______ the barber’s, I had my hair cut.A. InB. AtC. OnD. For3. She said she was having a ________ party for Lily on Friday night.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. to surpriseD. surprises4. _______ hard-working student he was!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What5. Don’t _______ your grandmother. It’s not polite.A. shoutB. shout atC. shout toD. shout on6. The plane will _______ soon. So please be quick, driver.A. take onB. put onC. take offD. take out7. The pilot _______the helicopter in a rice field.A. put downB. took downC. landedD. drove8. –I like to make friends with Michael.--Really? But he likes ______ a little.A. kidB. kidsC. kiddingD. kiding9. –Dad, will you buy me a new bike?--I don’t know. I’ll have to ______ it.A. think ofB. think aboutC. think forD. think out10. How do you _____goodbye in Japanese?A. speakB. sayC. tellD. talk11. I met your brother ______ I was walking in the street.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. while12. I _________ at that time last Sunday.A. read a bookB. got to BeijingC. bought a sweaterD. was doing housework13. When the alien ______ out of the restaurant, Tom ______ the pizza.A. came; was eatingB. come; was eatingC. come; ateD. came; ate14. He put the key on the table, but now he can’t find it _______.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. somewhere15. I _______ my homework while my father ______TV last night.A. was doing; watchedB. did; was watchingC. did; watchedD. was doing; was watchingIII.根据汉语意思，完成下列各句，每空一词。
人教PEP版初中八年级英语下册What were you doing when the
通过收音机听到这个消息
Hear(heard) thenewsontheradio
新闻记者说到
Thenewsreportersaid (say)
完全震惊
Completelyshocked
我们沉默地吃完了剩下的晚餐 Wefinishedtherestofourdinnerinsilence
最近 被恐怖分子撞毁
ngwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwastak
endownbyterrorists. ……绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐 怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。 1）纽约世贸中心 世界贸易中心（WorldTradeCenter）简称 “世贸中心”，是美国纽约的地标之一。2001 年 9月11日，世贸中心被恐怖分子用所劫持的民航 班撞击摧毁，这就是举世震惊的“911事件”。 2）takedown意为“摧毁” 。
2b.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.
1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage? 2. Whendidtheyhappen?
1.Whatarethetwoeventsinthepassage?
Dr. MartinLutherKingwaskilled; theWorld TradeCenterinNewYorkwastakendownby terrorists.
最近 被恐怖分子撞毁
对于多数美国人来说有意义
记得正在她的办公室工作
Morerecently Wastakendownbyterrorists HasmeaningtomostAmericans Rememberworkinginheroffice
2013新版新目标英语八年级(下) Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived？
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived？主备：王春影（黄鱼圈中学）校对：一、教材分析本单元主要是通过大家都非常感兴趣的UFO 来引入过去发生的事情。
学会运用英语来表达过去进行时。
学会由when和while引导的状语从句。
并且需要用过去进行时来讲述故事。
培养学生热爱科学，探索科学的精神。
二、目标引导（一）重点词汇cut bought land got follow did climb jump shout rode ran met happen heard murder rang told close destroy became flew kill bathroom bedroom kitchen alien shirt experience cat accident plane murder playground bell silence meaning flight hero earth anywhere around strange scared modern bright recent UFO well while（二）重点短语1．barber shop 理发店2．get out 出去，离开3．take off 起飞4．train station 火车站5．run away 逃跑，跑掉6．come in 进来7．hear about 听说8．take place 发生9．as…as 像…一样10．get out of 出来11．cut hair 理发12．sleep late 睡懒觉13．isn’t that amazing 这一切岂不令人难以置信14．think about 想起15．in history 在历史上16．ask sb. to stop 让某人停下来17．in silence 沉默18．in more recent times 就在当今时代19．national hero 民族英雄20．everyday activities 日常活动21．all over the world 全世界（三）重点句型1．What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?2．While the boy was walking down the street ,the UFO landed.（四）语法：现在完成进行时1．一般过去时态2．过去进行时态3．以when / while 引导的状语从句（五）话题Talk about past interesting events and tell stories （谈论过去有趣的事件及讲故事）三、重难点解读1．过去进行时的构成（1）过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，由“助动词was / were + 动词的现在分词”构成，其基本形式如下：肯定式：主语+ was / were + V -ing.否定式：主语+ was not（wasn’t）/ were not（weren’t）+ v -ing.一般疑问式：Was / Were +主语+ v -ing?特殊疑问式：疑问词+ was / were + 主语+ v -ing?（2）常与过去进行时连用的时间状语有：at that time / moment, at this time yesterday / last night / Sunday / week …, at + 时刻+ yesterday / last night / Sunday … , from + 某时刻+ to + 某时刻+ 表过去的时间，when引导的表示过去某时刻的从句的等。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3 Section AB基础过关测试题附答案
Unit 5 What were you doingwhen the rainstorm came？Section A一、翻译词组1. 在图书馆______________________2. 在的时候______________________3. 去上班______________________4. 等公共汽车______________________5. 走路回家______________________6. 在街上______________________7. 打篮球______________________8. 弹钢琴______________________二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.What was Mary doing when the r came?2.It is raining h outside.You’d better stay at home.3.Mrs.Wang is a s woman.She wears a hat all the year round.4.The a is too old.I want to buy a new one.5.The leaves b to fall when autumn comes every year.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Tom got up late this morning,so he (arrive)late for school.2.Lucy (help) her mother in the kitchen at six yesterday.3.What were you doing when I (call) you yesterday?4.While my mother (watch) TV,my father was singing.5.My brother ran quickly and (pick)up the phone.四、单项选择1. When the man knocked at the door, I _______.A. am doing houseworkB. was doing houseworkC. were doing houseworkD.am going to d o housework2.Mary’s alarm clock didn’t _______yesterday morning,so she woke up late.A.get offB.put offC.go offD.cut off3.She didn’t go shopping last weekend.I didn’t _______.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.as well4.I was doing my homework. _______,all the lights in my house went off.A.SuddenlyB.SlowlyC.DifferentlyD.Quietly5.I bought a magazine _______ I was waiting for the bus.A.as soon asB.afterC.untilD.while五、根据汉语提示完成句子1.汤姆正在忙于寻找那个丢失的钥匙。
八年级英语下册_Unit_3_What_were_you_doing_when_the_UFO_arrived导学案
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?学案编写人：吕春苗Period One (Section A 1a-2c)【教师寄语】Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
【学习目标】：知识目标： 1.本课的13个单词以及相应的动词短语、介词短语。
（18-19页）2.重点句型：①A: What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?B: I was standing in front of the library when the UFO arrived.②A: What was the boy doing when the UFO landed?B: He was sleeping late.能力目标：熟练运用本课词汇及句型谈论在过去某一时间发生的事情。
情感目标：培养学生正确的价值观。
【学习重难点】：◆重点掌握过去进行时态的构成及用法。
◆难点掌握when和while的用法。
【预习指导】一.前置学习:1.仔细观察下面的对话,用“_____”标出对话中所出现的时间，并补全句子.（1）A: What are you doing now? B: I am doing my homework now. They are having an English lesson.（2）A: What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? B: I was doing homework.C:_________________________________(我正在打扫我的房间).（3）A: What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday?B:I ______________________________________(我正在做作业).试着仿照前面的对话完成后面的句子并总结:对话1用了______进行时态,对话2用了__________进行时态.2．利用你的学习资料，自学过去进行时的构成及用法（练习册）3.仔细阅读课本1a—Grammar Focus的句子并翻译。
人教新目标八年级英语下册第三单元讲学稿Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?第一课时Section A (1a——1c) 课型：新授课主备：陆廷叶复备：八年级英语组一、学习目标：1.熟记page18的单词，<UFO barber ,barber shop , bathroom ,bedroom ,kitchen , get out > 2、掌握过去进行时态和when，引导的时间状语从句。
二、预习目标：1、根据音标学习page18的单词，做到“四会”。
2、预习课文。
三、预习检测（一）翻译词组：1、睡过头sleeping 2、get the shower 3、理发4、在图书馆前面5、in the bathroom6、在…前面（二）根据要求写词：1、Sleep（现在分词）2、make（现在分词）3、cut（现在分词）4、take（过去式）5、buy（过去式）6、around（同义词）四、导学：过去进行时：a.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，过去进行时态中的谓语动词是延续性动词。
b.过去进行时的结构为：was（were）＋现在分词；was用于主语为第一、三人称单数的句子中，were用于主语为第二人称单数和所有人称为复数的句子中。
c.与过去进行时连用的时间状语this time yesterday 昨天这个时间;at ten o’clock yesterday morning 昨天上午十点；from 6 to 9 yesterday evening 昨天晚上六点到九点；at that time 在那时；those days 那些日子等。
d)过去进行时态的否定句，疑问句及其回答：1）否定句，在was(were)后加not. Was not可缩写为was n’t, were not可缩写为weren’t.eg. He wasn’t washing clothes when his mother got home.. 他母亲到家时他没在洗衣服。
八年级英语下册 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO ar
第十八页，共117页。
2. What were you doing when the UFO arrived? UFO到来时你正在做什么？
arrive vi. “到达”，后接地点名词(míng cí)时须接介词 in/at。
第十九页，共117页。
—When did your uncle ______ in Shanghai?
How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！句中weather为不可数 名词，故选D。
what 引导感叹句时，修饰名词，其结构(jiégòu)为：①What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语+其他！②What+形容 词+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语+其他！
第三十三页，共117页。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当(shìdàng)形式填空(5分钟，10分)
第四页，共117页。
与外星人相关的单词
follow 词汇短语 amazing
get out take off
跟随；追随 令人惊异的 出去；离开 起飞
第五页，共117页。
while bathroom 词汇短语 experience shout anywhere
其他词汇 当……的时候 浴室；盥洗室 经历；体验 呼喊；呼叫 任何地方
—He is at ______ .
A. the doctor’s
B. the doctors
C. the doctor
D. a doctor’s
第二十四页，共117页。
( ) 3. The alien ______ the UFO when I saw him.
八年级下学期 Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?目标认知重点词汇与短语：experience, accident, flight, land, imagine, follow, shout at, happen, climb, get out, take off, run away, in front of, on the phone, strange, scared重点句型：So，what were you doing when the UFO arrived?那么当飞碟到来时你正在做什么？I was walking down Center Street when a UFO landed.当飞碟降落时，我正在中心大街上走着。
语法：过去进行时和状语从句日常用语：---So，what were you doing when the UFO arrived? 那么当飞碟到来时你正在做什么？---Well, I was standing in front of the library. 哦，我正站在图书馆的前面。
What were you doing at nine o'clock last Sunday morning?上周日上午九点你正在做什么？I was sleeping. How about you?我正在睡觉。
你呢？I was doing my homework. 我正在写作业。
You're kidding! 开玩笑！精讲巧练1. So，what were you doing when the UFO arrived?那么，当飞碟到来的时候你在做什么？点拨1so在该句中为语气词，没有实际意思，表示惊讶或者领会，用来引出后面的内容。
So，you stayed there all the time．那么你一直待在那里了。
点拨2what were you doing是过去进行时的特殊疑问句，过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某个时间段内正在进行的动作，由“主语+was + was / were +v. -ing”构成。
人教版八年级下册英语unit 3 语法+知识点
eg. We were amazed at the news. =We were amazed to hear the news. 我们对这个消息感到非常惊讶.
精品PPT
in a tree与 on a tree
精品PPT
3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用 一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不 到的动作发生了。
I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
精品PPT
4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第 一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般 过去时。
in(at) the front of 在……的前头，前排（列） （在一个范围内的前面部位） eg. She sat in the front of the bus. 她坐 在公交车的前排
精品PPT
get out of 与get into 是反义词
get into走进，进入 eg. He get out of the car and get into the building
Unit 3
What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
精品PPT
in front of 与in (at) the front of
in front of 在……的前面 （表示“有距离的前 面”，在一个参照物的前面） eg. There is a car in front of the house. 房子前面有一辆车