刘毅突破英文基础词汇3000模板
刘毅英语词汇3000
刘毅词汇3000英语单词Lesson1attend v.上学；参加n.attendance七岁以上的小孩都得上学。
All children over seven must attend school.blame n.责难反：complimentI have done my best, neither praise nor blame can affect me now.我已尽最大的努力，赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我。
bubble n.气泡Children like to make bubble with soap and water. 孩子喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡。
cemetery n.墓地同：graveyardThere are many tombs in the cemetery. 墓地里有许多墓碑。
commendation n.赞扬同：praise 反：blameHe was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.他从火灾中救出孩子们后，因为他的勇气可嘉而受到赞扬。
conflict n.冲突；争斗同：fight 反：reconciliationSome people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religions (宗教）and science. There was nobody to direct the workman. 没有人监督工人。
Which is the most direct way to London?去伦敦最直接的路是哪一条？draw v.拉同：drag, haulDraw your chair nearer to the table. 把你的椅子往桌子拉近一点。
empire n.帝国同：realmThe United States was once a part of the British Empire.美国一度曾经是大英帝国的一部分。
刘毅词汇3000(校正过-排好版直接打印版)
刘毅词汇3000.Lesson1attend v.上学；参加n.attendance七岁以上的小孩都得上学。
All children over seven must attend school. blame n.责难反：complimentI have done my best, neither praise nor blame canaffect me now.我已尽最大的努力，赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我。
bubble n.气泡Children like to make bubble with soap and water.孩子喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡。
cemetery n.墓地同：graveyardThere are many tombs in the cemetery.墓地里有许多墓碑。
commendation n.赞扬同：praise 反：blameHe was given a commendation for bravery after hesaved the little children from the fire.他从火灾中救出孩子们后，因为他的勇气可嘉而受到赞扬。
conflict n.冲突；争斗同：fight 反：reconciliationSome people think that there is a great deal ofconflict between religions (宗教）and science.有人认为宗教与科学间有很大的冲突。
direct v.监督；指导adj.直接的同：conduct, command 反：indirectThere was nobody to direct the workman.没有人监督工人。
Which is the most direct way to London?去伦敦最直接的路是哪一条？draw v.拉同：drag, haulDraw your chair nearer to the table.把你的椅子往桌子拉近一点。
刘毅3000
刘毅3000刘毅词汇30001【abroad】adv.在国外地(overseas). He lived abroad for many years, he knows several foreign languages.他在国外住了许多年,知道几种外国语言.2【affect】v.影响 .The small amount of rain last year affected the growth of crops.去年雨水少,影响谷物的生长.3【attend】v.上(学);参加n.(attendance).All children over seven must attend school.七岁以上的小孩都得上学.4【blame】n.责难(compliment).I have done my best;neither praise nor blame can affect me now.我已尽最大的努力,赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我.*do one's best:尽全力5.【bubble】n.气泡 .Children like to make bubbles with soap and water.孩子喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡.6.【cemetery】n.墓地(graveyard).There are many tombs in the cemetery.墓地里有许多墓碑.7.【commendation】n.赞扬(praise,反blame).He was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.他从火灾中救出孩子们后,因为他的勇气可嘉而受到赞扬.8.【conflict】n.冲突;争斗(fight ,reconciliation).Some people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religion and science.有人认为宗教与科学间有很大的冲突.9.【cooperate】v.合作(cooperation cooperative).The children cooperated with their teachers in keeping their classroom clean.孩子们与老师合作保持教室清洁.*cooperate with:与...合作10.【curious】adj.好奇的(inquisitive).I am curious to knowwhat my teacher said to my mother.我很好奇想知道老师跟我母亲说些什么.11.【delicious】adj.美味的(sweet-tasting).We had some delicious cakes after dinner.我们在晚饭后吃了一些美味的蛋糕.12.【direct】v.监督;指导adj.直接的(conduct,command,反indirect).There was nobody to direct the workman.没有人监督工人.Which is the most direct way to London?去伦敦最直接的路是哪一条？13.【draw】v.拉(drag haul).Draw your chair nearer to the table.把你的椅子往桌子拉近一点.14.【empire】n.帝国(realm).The united states was once a part of the British Empire.美国一度曾经是大英帝国的一部分.15.【event】n.事件(accident ,happening).The discovery of America was a great event.发现美洲是一件大事16.【failure】n.失败(success).Success came after many failures.成功是在多次的失败之后到来.17.【file】n.文卷档 ;v.归档.Please put these letters in the main file.请把这些文件放入文卷总档中.The secretary filed the cards in order.秘书将卡片依序归档.18.【frank】坦白的(candid ,honest,反deceitful ,dishonest)He was frank to admit that he had not studied the lesson.他坦白承认没有念那一课.19.【generate】v.产生(produce ,make).We know that heating water can generate steam.我们知道将水加热可以产生蒸气.20.【halt】v.停止前进.The soldiers halted for a rest.士兵们停止前进,以休息片刻.21.【horn】n.角.A goat has two horns on its head.山羊的头上有两只角.22.【individual】adj.个别的 ,n.个人(person).A teacher can not give individual attention if his class is large.如果班上的人数众多,老师就不能个别的注意到每一个学生.The rights of the individual are more important than the rights of society as a whole.个人的权利比整个社会的权利重要得多.*as a whole:总体上23.【interval】n.(时间的)间隔.There is a long interval before he replied.他隔了一段很长时间才回答.24.【knot】n.绳结.The knots of your package must be tied tightly.你包裹上的绳结必须扎紧.25.【liberal】adj.自由主义的;通才的(professional).He is liberal in his views on government.他对政体的看法是属于自由主义的.They want their children to have a liberal education.他们要他们的孩子接受通才教育.*liberal education:文科教育, 普通教育,通才教育26.【magnificent】adj.华丽的(grand,splendid),n.magnificenceThe king was wearing a magnificent gold crown.国王戴着华丽的金冠.27.【mental】adj.心理的(physical).Keeping mental health is very important in modern society.在现代社会中维护心理健康是非常重要的.*mental health:心理健康28.【momentary】adj.暂时的(transient,反everlasting).Her feeling of danger was only momentary, it soon passed.他的危险感是暂时的,很快就消失了.29.【neutral】adj.中立的.He remained neutral in the argument between his two friends.他在两个朋友的争辩中保持中立.30.【omit】v.遗漏,删除.He made many mistakes in spelling by omitting letters.他因漏掉字母而犯了许多拼字上的错误.31.【peacock】n.孔雀.A peacock can fly only short distances.孔雀只能飞很短的距离.32.【pioneer】n.先驱者(forerunner)John Glenn was a pioneer in space travel.约翰?格伦是太空飞行的先驱者.*space travel:太空飞行,太空旅行33.【pray】v.祈祷.I will pray to god for your safe return.我会向上帝祈祷你的平安归来.34.【pronounce】v.读~的音(pronunciation);n.宣告(pronouncement)The teacher pronounced each word slowly.老师把每一个字音都读得很慢.The doctor pronounced that the man was dead.医生宣告那男人死了。
和我一起背单词刘毅3000(第九课第二节)
和我一起背单词<刘毅3000>(第九课第二节)第9课第2节单词1disputen.争论They disputed for hours where to go for their picnic.他们为去那里野餐争论了好几个小时.2easen.轻松The soldiers marched twenty mils with ease.士兵们轻松的前进了20英里.adj.easy3engagev.雇用She engaged a carpenter to repair the sofa and the table.她雇了一个木匠来修理沙发和桌子.v.忙于The old lady engaged herself in making clothes for her neighbor's children. 那老妇人忙着为邻家的孩子做衣服.n.engagement4expressv.表达He is still unable to express himself in English.他仍然无法用英语表达自已的意思.n.expression5fancyn.想像力By the power of fancy, we may create an unreal world.借助于想像力,我们可以创造一个虚幻不实的世界.adj.fanciful6 flee v.逃跑 The enemy were defeated and fled in disorder.敌军溃败而逃.同.fly;excape7fulfilv.实践If you make a promise, you should fulfil it.如果你许下诺言,就应该实践它.8gracen.优雅The ballet dancer danced with much grace.那个芭蕾舞演员的舞步极为优雅.9hauntv.(鬼)出没People say that the old house is haunted by a ghost.据说那栋旧宅里有鬼出没.10innocentadj.无罪的Is he guilty or innocent of the crime?他是有罪还是无罪.从以上单词中选出最适当的一个单词,填入空格内.1 The robbers tried to ( ) but they were caught soon.2 The old woman ( ) a maid servant to clean her house.3 His speech was full of ( ) and wit.4 A nurse has many duties to ( ) in caring for the sick.5 They were still ( ) the rights and wrongs of the case at midnight.答案:1 The robbers tried to (flee) but they were caught soon.抢劫者试图逃离但很快被抓住了.2 The old woman (engaged) a maid servant to clean her house.老妇人雇佣了一个温和的仆人去洗她的马.3 His speech was full of (grace) and wit.他的演讲充满了优雅和风趣.4 A nurse has many duties to (fulfil) in caring for the sick.护士在照顾病患上有许多责任需要履行.5 They were still (disputing) the rights and wrongs of the case at midnight.深夜他们还在讨论这件事情的对与错.【。
刘毅词汇3000
Test 11. Judge Hooper is regarded in the legal community as a man of candor.2. After moving to the countryside, Mr. Jones developed an ardor for bird watching.3. The farmers had an ample supply of grain to last them through the winter.4. The invention of TV started a new epoch in mass communications.5. He gave his wife a solid brooch for her birthday.6. The earthy peasants knew nothing about the fine arts.7. Forsaking his filial duty, he squandered his inheritance on fast women.8. Mankind should be more humane to wild animals.9. She felt degraded when it became known that her husband was a murderer.10. The ghastly sight was shown on the evening news.11. The snobbish woman would often belittle her servants.12. Plato said that all things are really just illusions.V ocabulary:candor/ardor/ample/epoch/brooch/earthy/filial/humane/degraded/ghastly/belittle/ illusionTest 21. The regal splendor of the palace impressed all who were allowed inside.2. He polished the metal until it had a fine luster.3. She had an innate ability to predict people's actions.4. He paints mostly rustic scenes; he especially enjoys depicting farmers working in the fields.5. what is the motif of her latest artwork?6. The politician's speech savored of fanaticism.7. The nomads made a politic journey across the mountain pass to the valley.8. The citizens of that town are known for their martial spirit.9. That ruthless man has long treated everyone with impiety, but he will soon get his just reward.10. The author was attracted to the quietude of the Alps.11. I enjoyed the orduous atmosphere of the flower shop.12. The beggars on the street of Calcutta really make for a pathetic sight.V ocabulary:regal/luster/innate/rustic/motif/savor/politic/martial/impiety/quiettude/orduous/patheticTest 31. The fitful breeze didn't make for good sailing.2. The lake shimmered in the tropical heat.3. Spoiled from birth, the touchy monarch wasn't liked by the masses.4. The candle began to wane but the girl continued to read her Bible.5. His dark visage had been carved on his tomb.6. Some say the universe is chaotic, others say that it is well-ordered.7. Fatalism will get you nowhere, so it is better to try and be an optimist.8. His witless remarks disappointed all of us.9. The air in the garden was refreshing and aromatic.10. Professor Lin quotes at least one maxim every lecture.11. His collection of sensuous paintings was auctioned off last week.V ocabulary:fitful/shimmer/touchy/wane/visage/chaotic/fatalism/witless/aromatic/maxim/sensuousTest 41. Weather in mountainous areas is quite mutable.2. It is always gusty here on our prarie farm.3. Many great classical composers completed their symphonies with grand finales.4. It isn't fair to ascribe their poverty to laziness.5. He thought he saw an oasis but it was only a mirage.6. I wondered what kind of artist would have created something so atypical.7. She suffered from continual bouts of moodiness after recovering from her long illness.8. She often dreamt about owning a graceful home in some pastoral setting.9. The defendant remained impassive when the guilty verdict was announced.10. Some cynical people believe in total negation.11. Being personable in front of the cameras helped her in public life.12. That officious waiter runied our date.V ocabulary:mutable/gusty/finale/ascribe/mirage/atypical/moodiness/pastoral/impassive/negation/ personable/officiousTest 51. The entrance to the cave was through a large cleft in the rock.2. His guile earned him the comtempt of other villages.3. The shirt gaped open to reveal his chest.4. His instructions were concise and to the point.5. Pay equity means equal pay for equal work.6. The attorney decided to amplify the story by talking to a reporter.7. The cold air whetted his appetite.8. He vented his frustration by banging on the desk.9. Just when her plans appeared to have reached fruition, she died of a heart attack.10. In the guise of Buddhist monk, he cheated many of the faithful.11. A short nose is a generic attribute of Oriental people.12. He gave himself to visionary plan which were never carried out.V ocabulary:cleft/guile/gape/concise/equity/amplify/whet/vent/fruition/guise/generic/visionaryText 61. The viper was ensnared and put in a cage.2. Her heart was as frigid as the weather outside.3. The ferry to France will leave from quay 6 at 4:35 p.m.4. Causing much discontent, his regime didn't remain in power for long.5. He continued to hew at the gigantic tree with his axe.6. We should all try to be humble and be wary of excessive pride.7. Many of the Rome emperors had control of both secular and religious powers.8. Yesterday's earthquake caused violent tremors in the southern region of Japan.9. Some factories dump toxic waste into the sea and air or bury them illegally.10. Some of Dali's paintings are strange and unearthly.11. Stellar activity can be seen with a powerful telescope.12. The company's rapid growth was due to its dynamic leadership.V ocabulary:viper/frigid/quay/regime/hew/wary/secular/tremor/toxic/unearthly/stellar/dynamicTest 71. The hunters tried to cleave a path through the jungle.2. The workers in the construction site were sweltering in the heat.3. His political career was blighted by the scandal.4. Her affected mannerisms made us all sick.5. The bleak countryside attracted only the hardiest of settlers.6. Psychologist study the complexities of the human psyche.7. Her maternal love helped hime through that difficult time.8. Small mischances often ruin great plans.9. The children's faces were very animated when they came home from the circus.10. He had made a very subjective judgement on her performance.11. Playing guitar was only her avocation at first, but later it became her sole occupation.12. In his voice she could detect a certain tinge of irony.V ocabulary:cleave/swelter/blight/affected/bleak/psyche/maternal/mischance/animated/subjective/ avocation/ironyTest 81. After winning a gold medal, the athlete was feted in his hometown.2. The saying "time is money" has become a cliche.3. The impious eccentric hadn't been to church for years.4. An eminent physician was called to diagnose his illness.5. On arrival, each tourist was given a circlet of flowers.6. Today many couples are experiencing marital problems.7. A good chess player knows how to exploit an opponent's infirmities.8. She loathed the noise of the central district and finally moved to the suburbs.9. Her appearance gave people the illusive impression that she was haughty.10. He had to wait several days for a definitive answer.11. Tourist offices usually have many colorful brochures.12. The food energized the starving men and they were able to continue on their journey.V ocabulary:fete/cliche/impious/eminent/circlet/marital/infirmity/loathe/illusive/definitive/brochure/ energizeTest 91. To muse over past success won't do you any good now.2. Her offer to render assistance was met with indifference.3. Mammals are vertebrate animals which drink their mother's milk.4. She had much experience in controlling restive pupils.5. In chemistry, it is important to know which substances will cohere.6. The ways of the Occident often differ from those of the Orient.7. An old person's opinions, once formed, are often nearly immutable.8. The provincial officials paid a visit to the capital.9. The monument was built to memorialize the late President.10. His invention was ingenious, but not very practical.V ocabulary:muse/render/mammal/restive/cohere/Occident/immutable/provincial/ memorialize/practicalTest 101. Unruly crowds often cannot be controlled by the police.2. He told the kids about the legend of the titanic giants.3. His attempt to save the drowning child was a sublime deed.4. Archaeologists unearth evidence of ancient peoples.5. The two theories diverged drastically from one another.6. The ruthless dictator attempted to stamp out all dissent.7. There are many diverse opinions on the subject of religion.8. An umpire must remain dispassionate and ignore the fans.9. It will take a strong detergent to get those clothes clean.10. She was too timorous to face a house full of strangers.11. The skeptic demanded to see the evidence for himself.12. The sporting event is being brought to you live via satellite.V oculary:unruly/titanic/sublime/unearth/diverge/ruthless/diverse/dispassionate/detergent/ timorous/skeptic/satelliteTest 111. We hope she will find solace in the thought that we are standing by her all the time.2. It is useless to try and educe sympathy from a man like him.3. His interest in cosmic things increased after he was given a telescope.4. Doctors could do nothing about his chronic asthma.5. The idea of a utopia has always fascianted all human beings.6. The Chairman of the Board decided to convoke a meeting when he heard that profits had decreased.7. The 1960s was a time of social turbulence in America.8. These stories are told in colloquial language.9. Zoos often hance a great diversity of animals.10. She abhors any form of cruelty.11. An airplane accelerates during take-off.12. Chinese calligraphy requires a steady hand.V ocabulary:solace/educe/cosmic/chronic/utopia/convoke/turbulence/colloquial/diversity/abhor/ accelerate/calligraphyTest 121. His rapid promotion attested his ability.2. Violent minority faction usually cause great social disturbances.3. The guileless hillbilly had difficulty adjusting to life in the big city.4. She decided to remain aloof from the power struggle going on in the office.5. The church is a hallowed institution in Italy.6. The mother became frantic with grief when she heard that her son had drowned.7. Many people think some foreign accents are exotic.8. The newspaper had taken his comments out of context.9. The more he drank the more disjointed his speech became.10. She was faced with serious dilemma.11. In the precedent chapters, we have discussed the problems of contemporary society.12. She refused to acknowledge her previous tryst with the amorous young man.V ocabulary:attest/faction/guileless/aloof/hallowed/frantic/exotic/context/disjointed/dilemma/ precedent/acknowledgeTest 131. The tedium of their work was interrupted by an argument between two junior managers.2. It generated much excitement and frenetic activity.3. His severe upbringing had made him too inhibited to laugh freely.4. Visitors brought flowers to condole with patient.5. Much was written about the temporal reign of King Arthur.6. She was so engrossed in the novel that she completely forgot about the time.7. He ignored the precepts of the church and lived just as he pleased.8. They managed to reach an equitable settlement.9. He loves to enjoy the inherent beauty of the Alps.10. The wizardry of the famous magician can now be seen on television.11. He tried to find a vantage point from which to operate.12. His witty comments won him a lot of prestige.V ocabulary:tedium/frenetic/inhibited/condole/temporal/engross/precept/equitable/inherent/ wizardry/vantage/prestigeTest 141. Foreign investments helped foster a stronger economy in that country.2. The president was dissuaded from military action by his advisors.3. Her aptitude for math was one of the reasons for her becoming a scientist.4. The enormity of his debt shocked his creditior.5. He spared no expense lavishing endearments on his girl-friend.6. His defection to another company shocked all of us.7. He was the beneficiary of a large fortune.8. The design featured an unusual symmetry.9. The reporter was fired because of his frequent distortion of the facts.10. The police found a correlation between the two murders.11. The aboriginal inhabitants of Taiwan tend to live in mountainous areas.12. New products usually come with some kind of warranty.V ocabulary:foster/dissuade/aptitude/enormity/endearment/defection/beneficiary/symmetry/ distortion/correlation/aboriginal/warrantyTest 151. Her fidelity to her religion is unquestionable.2. The climactic ending of the performance had the audience on their feet.3. The impotent government failed to appease its people.4. The controversial tax proposal ade the once staid parliament discordant.5. The luxuriant countryside attracted a large number of settler.6. The thick smog of the city makes it difficult to see celestial bodies at night.7. It is much easier to photograph inanimate objects.8. His electric shaver came with many accessories.9. What criteria does Professor Smith have for grading students?10. The luminous moon was a welcome sight that cold night.11. His benevolent behavior sets a good example to us all.12. The boisterous crowd was so noisy that the players had difficulty concentrating on the game.V ocabulary:fidelity/climactic/impotent/discordant/luxuriant/celestial/inanimate/accessory/criteria/ luminous/benevolent/boisterousTest 161. Without effective government a society will degenerate into a state of anarchy.2. Tired of intrusive reporters, he decided to live a prosaic life in the countryside.3. The stockholders imputed the reduced earnings to ineffective management.4. The truth is scarcely less fantastic than the fable.5. The new highway will disrupt the serenity of the neighborhood.6. Propriety is an essential quality of a diplomat.7. The pampered boy was punished for his unseemly behavior.8. His recurrent illness depressed the entire family.9. Can such a blatant impropriety be excused?10. He nodded to indicate his affirmation.11. They found him guilty of collaborating with the Nazis during World War Two.12. Feeling vulnerable, the troops withdrew to a safer position.V ocabulary:anarchy/prosaic/impute/fantastic/serenity/propriety/unseemly/recurrent/impropriety/ affirmation/collaborate/vulnerableTest 171. They are often admonished for their habitual tardiness.2. A commanding officer can't condone a guard sleeping on post.3. Education of the young is of great import to a society.4. The monsoon rains began to erode the deforested hillside.5. The play ends with an epilogue in the form of a poem.6. Senator Jones advocates more spending on education.7. Though nothing was said, the two women came to an implicit agreement.8. The profits a company can make are illimitable.9. She refused to believe the bogus claims of the dishonest salesman.10. News of the matricide provoked demands to reintroduce the death penalty.11. They celebrated the momentous occasion with champagne.12. The scarf was a nice complement to her jacket.V ocabulary:admonish/condone/import/erode/epilogue/advocate/implicit/illimitable/bogus/matricid e/momentous/complement。
刘毅词汇3000完整版-lessen3(含测验题)
刘毅词汇3000Lesson 3预备测验选出最适当的答案：1. My feet were damp from waling home in theA.sunB. rain2. When he learned that he had the test, he felt relieved.A. passedB. failed3. He could not resist eh attraction of a(an) girl.A. prettyB. dugly4. The woman showed mercy to the hungry beggar and give himA. no foodB. some food5. are tame animals.A. Cows and hensB. Tigers and lions解答：1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. APart 11. academic adj.学校的同：scholasticThe academic year begins when school opens in September.学年是从学校九月开学时开始。
2. ahead adv.超过，在前地Tom was a quick walker, so he soon got ahead of the others.汤姆走路很快，所以不久他就走在别人前面了。
3. attraction n. 诱惑v. attractHe cannot resist the attraction of the sea in hot weather.在炎热的天气中，他无法抵抗海的诱惑。
4. blaze n.火焰同：flameI put some wood on the fire and it soon burst into a blaze.我放一些木柴在火中，很快就发出炽焰。
※burst into：闯入，开出，突然出现5. challenge v.邀请比赛I challenged him to a game of tennis. 我邀请他作网球比赛。
和我一起背单词[刘毅3000]（第一课）
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1 abroad adv.在国外同.overseasHe lived abroad for many years; he knows several foreign languages.他在国外住了许多年,懂好⼏种外语.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2 affect v.影响The small amount of rain last year affected the growth crops.去年⾬量少,影响了作物的⽣长.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3 attend v.上(学);参加n.attendanceAll children over seven must attend school.七岁以上的⼩孩都得上学.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4 blame n.责难反.complimentI have done my best, neither praise nor blame can affect me now.我已尽了的努⼒,赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5 bubble n.⽓泡Children like to make bubbles with soap and water.孩⼦位喜欢⽤肥皂⽔做泡泡--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6 cemetery n.墓地同.graveyardThere are many tombs in the cemetery.墓地⾥有许多坟墓.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7 commendation n.赞扬同.praise 反.blameHe was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.他从⽕灾中救出孩⼦们后,因为勇敢可嘉⽽受到赞扬.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8 conflict n.冲突;争⽃同.fight 反.reconciliationSome people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religion and science.有些⼈认为宗教与科学间有很⼤的冲突.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9 cooperate v.合作n.cooperation adj.cooperativeThe children cooperated with their teachers in keeping their classrooms clean.孩⼦们与⽼师合作,保持教室清洁.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 curious adj.好奇的同.inquisitiveI am curious to know what my teacher said to my mother.我很好奇,想知道⽼师跟我母亲说了什么.背完就练1.1 从刚才背过的单词中选出最适当的填⼊空格内。
和我一起背单词(刘毅3000)(第十五课第二节)
和我一起背单词(刘毅3000)(第十五课第二节)第15课第2节单词1 device n.装置He invented a device for automatically lighting a gas stove.他发明了一种自动点煤气炉的装置.同.desingn.策略 The child's tears were a device to get attention.孩子的眼泪是引起注意的一种策略.同.method2 divine adj.神的,非凡的To err is human, to forgive is divine.犯错是人之常情,宽恕是超凡的.3 election n.选举The election results will be broadcast tonight.今晚将会广播选举结果.v.elect adj.elective4 envy n.被羡慕的东西The boy's new bicycle was an object of envy to all his friends.那男孩的新自行车,是他所有朋友都羡慕的东西.adj.envious5 expedition n.探险,探险队He was a member of the Qomolangma Expedition.他是珠穆朗玛峰探险队的队员.6 feature n.特色The main features of Southern California are the warm climate and the beautiful scenery.南加州的主要特色是温暖的气候及美丽的风景.同.characteristic7 folly n.愚蠢,愚行After one year at the university he gave up his studies, it was an act of the greatest folly.他在那所大学学习一年后,放弃求学,这是愚蠢的行为.同.foolishness 反.sagacity8 fury n.愤怒In his fury at being punished, he broke the teacher's favorite vase.他挨罚了,一时愤怒将老师最心爱的花瓶打破了.同.anger;rage9 grief n.悲伤She went nearly mad with grief after the child died.孩子死后,她悲伤的几至疯狂.同.sorrow10 hide v.隐藏Hide it where no one else can find it.把它藏在没有人找得到的地方.同.conceal 反.reveal第15课第2节从以上单词中选出最适当的一个单词,填入空格内.1 The old man smiled sadly as he remembered the ( ) of his youth.2 He used a strange ( ) to pick up the paper.3 Some boys were full of ( ) when they saw my new biycle.4 I ( ) the broken dish behind the table yesterday.5 His failure to live a good life was a(n) ( ) to his parents.答案:1 The old man smiled sadly as he remembered the (follies) of his youth. 老头儿笑得很悲伤,当他想起年青时的蠢事.2 He used a strange (device) to pick up the paper.他用了一个奇怪的装置去拾起纸张.3 Some boys were full of (envy) when they saw my new biycle.一些男孩充满了嫉妒当他们看到我的新自行车.4 I (hid) the broken dish behind the table yesterday.我昨天把打碎的盘子藏在桌子后面.5 His failure to live a good life was a(n) (grief) to his parents.他没有过上好的生活是父母悲伤的缘由.【。
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序言学习英文最常遇到的一个问题，便是词汇量不足。
一个词汇量不足的人，在英文听、写、说各方面的能力都会受到严重的限制，因此往往无法适当地与英美人士沟通;在参加考试时，更经常因为看不懂题目，而不知从何作答。
有鉴于此，我们特别为广大的英文读者编写了一系列的词汇丛书。
从最基本的V ocabulary Fundamental，到足以应付留学考试之需的V ocabulary 22000，循序渐进，为您扎实地打好词汇基础，无论您正在校求学或己步入社会，都会发现本来列书籍就是您苦寻已久，增强英文实力的最佳利器。
学校老师更可采用本系列书籍作为辅助教材，以弥补平日上课内容之不足。
一般均认为背单词是件既吃力、又往往成效不彰的苦差事，因而总是望之却步。
本系列书籍的问世恰可打破以上观念。
以下列出词汇系列丛书的各项特点:1.以“课”为单元，容易安排学习进度也避免了背字典式学习方法的冗长与杂乱无章。
2.每个单词均附有详细的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释。
3.适当列出各单词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，以达到举一反三、事半功倍的效果。
4.以例句说明单词的用法，各例句附有汉语译文，以便于参考。
5.每一部分后均有习题，以加深时所学单词的印象;每一课后面附有效果检测，以评量对所学单词的理解程度，并增强活用单词的能力。
词汇量的增加绝非一跳而就的，但是若能采用系统的方法，依旧可缩短增加词汇量所需的时间。
因此，本系列丛书的读者，只要按部就班，循序渐进，必可在最短的时间内，获得最大的成效。
并请切记随时要活用所学的单词，惟有如此，这些词汇才会确确实实地成为你自己的。
V ocabulary Fundamental1.本书所列单词共计1,300个，加上各词的衍生词、同义词及反义词，则实际收录约3, 000词，均为平时最常用、最容易接触到的单词。
2.详细列出各词的国际音标、词性说明及中文解释，省却查宇典的麻烦。
中文解释是以该词灵常用的意义为主，一词若有若干常用解释或词性，则一并列出。
单词后面附有例句，以说明该词的用法;例句附有中文翻译，以便对照参考。
3.每一课分为五个部分，以便于分段记忆。
在课前有预备测验，每一部分之后有习题，课后有效果检浏，可借助于重复测验来加深对单词的印象，并学习如何活用单词。
4.本书共分为24课，建议进度为一天一课，如此便可在一个月内增加3,000个词汇。
编者LESSON 1预备测验O选出最适当的答案:1 .When water______，it is full of bubbles.(A) boils (B) freezes2 .Many people resort to the beaches in______weather.(A) cold (B) hot3 .Let's all cooperate to get the work done______.(A) quickly (B) slowly4 .He was______because his name was omitted from the list.(A) invited (B) not invited5 .They put the blame for the______on the driver of the car.(A) success (B) accident[解答] 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B《第一部分》Abroad.[ə’brɔ:d] adv.在国外同overseasHe lived abroad for many years;he knows several foreign languages.他在国外住了许多年，懂好几种外语。
Affect [ə’fekt] v.影响The small amount of rain last year affected the growth of crops.去年雨量少，影响了作物的生长。
Attend [ə’tend] v.上(学);参加n.attendanceAll children over seven must attend school.七岁以上的小孩都得上学。
Blame [bleim] n.责难反complimentI have done my best，neither praise nor blame can affect me now.我已尽了最大的努力，赞扬或责难现在都影响不了我。
Bubble [‘bʌbl] n.气泡Children like to make bubbles with soap and water.孩子们喜欢用肥皂水做泡泡。
Cemetery ['semitri] n.墓地同graveyardThere are many tombs in the cemetery.墓地里有许多坟墓。
commendation [,kɔmən’deiʃən] n.赞扬同praise反blameHe was given a commendation for bravery after he saved the little children from the fire.他从火灾中救出孩子们后，因为勇敢可嘉而受到赞扬。
conflict ['kɔnflikt] n.冲突;争斗同fight 反reconciliationSome people think that there is a great deal of conflict between religion and science.有些人认为宗教与科学间有很大的冲突。
cooperate [kəu’ɔpəreit] v.合作n.cooperation adj .cooperativeThe children cooperated with their teachers in keeping their classrooms clean。
孩子们与老师合作，保持教室清洁。
Curious ['kjuəriəs] adj.好奇的同inquisitiveI am curious to know what my teacher said to my mother.我很好奇，想知道老师跟我母亲说了些什么。
Exercise 1.1从第一部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1 .The news of his mother's death______him deeply.2. ______is a place for burying the dead.3 .He is planning to go______next year for his study.4 .He doesn't______church very often.5 .If a child is______，he is always asking questions.[解答] 1. affected 2.cemetery 3 .abroad 4.attend 5.curious《第二部分》delicious [di’liʃəs] adj.美味的同sweet-tastingWe had some delicious cakes after dinner.我们在晚饭后吃了一些美味的蛋糕。
Direct [di’rekt] v.监督;指导同conduct, command 反indirect There was nobody to direct the workmen.没有人监督工人。
Draw [drɔ:] v.拉同drag, haulDraw your chair nearer to the table.把你的椅子往桌子这儿拉近一点。
Empire [‘empaiə] n.帝国同RealmThe United States was once a part of the British Empire.美国曾一度是大英帝国的一部分。
event[I’ven t] n.事件同accident, happeningThe discovery of America was a great event.发现美洲是一件大事。
Failure ['feiljə] n.失败反successSuccess came after many failures.成功在多次的失败之后到来。
File [fail] n.文卷档v.归档Please put these letters in the main file。
请将这些文件放入文卷总档中。
The secretary filed the cards in order，秘书将卡片依序归档。
Frank [fræŋk] adj.坦白的同candid, honest 反deceitful, dishonest He was frank to admit that he hadn't studied the lesson.他坦白承认没有学习那一课。
Generate [‘dʒenəreit] v.产生同produce, makeWe know that heating water Can generate steam.我们知道将水加热可以产生蒸汽。
Halt [hɔ:lt] v.停止前进The soldiers halted for a rest.士兵们停止前进，以休息片刻。
Exercise 1.2从第二部分中选出最适当的一个单词，填入空格内:1.Her graduation from college was a(n) ______I did not want to miss。
2 .What______food you have cooked3 .The picnic was a______ because it rained.4 .If you want my______opinion, I don't think the plan will succeed.5 .The company______operations during the strike.[解答]1.event 2.delicious 3.failure 4.frank 5.halted《第三部分》Horn [hɔ:n] n.角A goat has two horns on its head.山羊的头上有两只角Individual [,indi’vidjuəl] adj.个别的n.个人同personA teacher can’t give individual attention if his class is large.如果班上的人数众多，老师就不能个别地注意到每一个学生。