2018成考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案【1-6】
2018年黑龙江成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2018年黑龙江成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共125分)I. Phonetics(5 points）Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked a, b, and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.capt ai n B.sust ai n C.cont ai n D.ret ai n2.A.pen sion B. mis sion C.ten sion D.revi sion3.A.actr e ss B.busin e ss C.exc e ss D.endl e ss b ination B.climbing C.bam b oo D.am b ition5.A.bl ew B.cr ew C.s ew D.J ewII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. asked two passers-by how to get to the new railway station, butof them knew it.A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both7. —The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance.—Oh,I be in trouble. I hope he won't fire me.A.mustB.canC.shouldD. would8. my daughter reaches the age of eighteen she can apply for driving license.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.SinceD.Once9. I'll consider Ms. Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time.A.to seeB.seeingC.to have seenD.see10. The train to arrive at 11: 30, but it was an hour late.A.was supposedB.is supposedC.supposesD.supposed11. Bob doesn't look his age. I think he's somewhere .A. in fortyB. in fortiesC. in his fortyD. in his forties12. I feel very excited the thought of joining my family in a week.A.onB.forC.atD.in13. a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.A. FindingB.Having foundC.We findingD.We found14. Despite the sudden breakdown of the General Manager, work is going on in the company.A. usualB. routineC. normalD. regular15. At such a time of crisis, we must try to all differences and stick together.A. set apartB. set backC. set asideD. set down16. Many governments are now taking to reduce smoking in public places.A.stepsB.sidesC.effectD.change17. The employees more enthusiastic about their work since their pay rose.A.areB. have beenC. wereD. will be18. Children don't understand initially what they are reciting, but it will have an impact on their thinking.A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually19. The university regulations require that the students at least 90% of the lectures.A.attendedB.to attendC.would attendD.attend20. In October 2007, the Chang'e-1 satellite was successfully at Xichang.unchedB. presentedC.regulatedD. engagedⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The destruction of habitats(栖息地) all over the world is the primary reason species are becoming extinct(灭绝) or endangered. Houses， highways，dams，industrial buildings， and ever-spreading- farms now dominate 21formerly occupied by forests， deserts， and wetlands. 22 the beginning of European settlement inAmerica，23over 65，000，000 acres of wetlands have been drained. One million acres alone vanished 24 1985 and 1995.habitat destruction can be 25 or it can be subtle occurring over a 26 period of time without being noticed. 27 such as sewage from cities and chemical runoff from farms, can change the 28 and quantity of water in streams and rivers. To 29 living in a delicately balanced habitat, this disturbance can be as 30 as the clear-cutting of a rainforest.31remaining habitats are carved into smaller and smaller pockets or islands, remaining species are forced to exist in these 32areas, which causes further habitat 33. These species become less adaptable to environmental 34 in fact, they become 35endangered Scientists believe that when a habitat is cut by 90%, one-half of its plants, animals and insects will become extinct.ndscapes B. cities C.maps D. pictures22.A.At B. Before C.After D.Since23.A.for example B.in addition C.at last D.after all24.A.both B.in C.between D.before25.A.simple B.beneficial C. interesting D. obvious26.A.long B.short C.happy D. sad27.A.Construction B.Pollution C.Farming D.Living28.A.amount B.purity C.nature D.quality29.A.people B.species C.plants D.insects30.A.effective B.small C. fatal D.surprising31.A.How B. Whether C. Before D. As32.A.crowded B.extensive rge D. bare33.A.reform B.destruction C.support D.discovery34.A.improvements B.changes C.protection D.development35.A.even B.far C.more D.lessIV. Reading Comprehension( 60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWoman nabbed for a DUI at same crash spotWed May 21, 2:17 AM ETTRUCKEE， Calif.Call it drunken driving deja vu(记忆幻觉). For the second time in five months， a 23-year-old California woman has been arrested after she crashed her car while driving under the influence(DUI)at the exact same spot north of Lake Tahoe.And to top it off, Truckee Police say that in both cases, her blood alcohol content was more than three times the legal limit.The police say Melissa Dennison of Truckee crashed at about noon on Sunday on Glenshire Drive just south of the Glenshire Bridge. They say she was extremely drunk and had trouble standing or walking.Her blood alcohol level initially was measured at 346. The legal limit.08.Sergeant J. Litchie said Dennison also had been charged with a DUI in January when she crashed at the same spot and registered a blood alcohol level of 380. If found guilty of the second offense, she faces up to 10 years in prison and fines in excess of 2.000.A telephone message the Associated Press left at a listing for Dennison in Truckee on Tuesday was not immediately returned.36.Who is the author of the passage?A. A passenger.B. A policeman.C. A judge.D. A journalist.37. Why couldn't the woman stand and walk?A. She had lost too much blood.B. She was scared.C. She drank too much.D. She had a sudden stomachache.38. Why could the woman be imprisoned for 10 years?A. She was caught DUI twice.B. She had her car crashed.C. She refused to take a blood test.D. She drove without driving license.s39. What does the word"nabbed"in the title mean?A. Arrested.B. Attacked.C. Charged.D. Punished.Passage TwoThere were many different cultures in the ancient world, but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the Greek and the Roman. Often these two cultures are lumped together in our minds, as if they were really exactly alike. But that is not the case. In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic, often without a single leader but instead governed by a group of men chosen by the people. The Romans were semi-democratic. They had a governing Senate, but the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders. But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different. The Greeks tended to be more artistic. Their buildings were well constructed and they were especially interested in temples, columns, and decorative forms. The Romans, on the other hand, were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning, well-functioning water pipes, and the best roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar. Both peoples ate very well indeed: lots of fish, fresh vegetables and fruits, healthy meals, holding at the same time long discussions and tasting excellent wines. In fact, it would probably be fair to say that they both loved life in their warm,sea-oriented climates and they both lived a full life.40. What is the first paragraph about?A. The Greek and the Roman were similar.B. People misunderstood European civilization.C. Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.D. European civilization influenced American civilization greatly.41. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Romans had more political awareness.B. The Romans had less political freedom and democracy.C. The Romans had more freedom to choose their leader.D. The Romans had fewer people elected into the government.42. What were the Greeks famous for?A. The overall planning of a city or a town.B. The artistic decoration of the buildings.C. The practical functions of the buildings.aD. The system of water supply and transportation.43. How are the two cultures alike?A. Both loved the sea.B. Both lived long lives.C. Both loved cookingD. Both enjoyed talking over meals.Passage ThreeAs recently as three decades ago, many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and dangerous way to pay for what they bought. Some even thought that owing money to a store or a credit company was something to be ashamed of. Good citizens, they believed, always bought what they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.Today, however, all that has changed. Credit, as some observers have noted, has become a way of life in the United States. More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces of plastic, credit cards, to pay for large purchases such as televisions, record players or furniture. Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant dinner, a hotel room or an airline trip. And there are some situations in which Americans must have credit cards. If they want the temporary use of a car, for example, they first must give the car rental company the number of their credit card. That number is considered a guarantee that they will return the car and payCredit cards offer two major services to Americans. First of all, they are easier and safer to carry than large amounts of money. Second, they permit people to borrow, to have the immediate pleasure of owning something, even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time. With credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them. And when the time does come to pay, most credit cards offer people a choice. They can pay all of what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.44. What do Americans feel about using credit cards nowadays according to the passage?A. They consider it valuable.B. They regard it as a shame.C. They think it dangerous.D. They find it quite convenient.45. Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?A. To prevent the overuse of the car.B. To make sure that the car won't be damaged.C. To make sure the user return the car and pay for using it.D. To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned.46. What advantage can credit card holders have?A. They can choose not to pay for their purchases.B. They can easily borrow money at a lower interest.C. They can own something before they actually pay for it.D. They can pay only a small amount of what they owe.47. What is the best title for the passage?A. Credit-a Way of Life in AmericaB. Credit Services in AmericaC. Convenience of Living in AmericaD. History of Credit Cards in AmericaPassage FourAt the 1893 Columbian Exposition, a World Fair held in Chicago, chocolate-making machinery made in Germany was displayed. It caught the eye of M. S. Hershey, who saw the potential for chocolate. He installed chocolate machinery in his factory in Lancaster, and produced his first chocolate bars in 1894.Other Americans began mixing in other materials to make up new candy bars throughout the end of the 1890's and the early 1900's. But it was World War I that really brought attention to the candy bar.The U. S. Army Quartermaster Corps requested various American chocolate manufacturers to provide 20 to 40 pound blocks of chocolate to be shipped to quartermaster bases. The blocks were cut into smaller distributed to American soldiers in Europe. Eventually the task of making smaller pieces was turned back to the manufacturers. By the end of the war when the soldiers arrived home, the American candy bar business was assured. Why? Because the returning soldiers had grown fond of chocolate candy and wanted more of the same. As a result from thattime on and through the 1920's, candy bar manufacturers became established throughout the United States, and as many as 40, 000 different candy bars appeared on the scene.The original candy bar industry had its start on the eastern coast in such cities as Philadelphia, Boston, and New York. The industry soon spread to the Midwest because shipping and raw materials such as sugar, corn syrup, and milk were easily available. Chicago became the seat of the candy bar industry and is even today an important base.48. Why did M. S. Hershey start the production of chocolate bars?A. He was deeply impressed by the Columbian Exposition.B. He realized that it was possible for chocolate to become popularC. There was nothing to produce in his factory in Lancaster.D. He was interested in the chocolate machinery displayed at the fair49. Which event brought the booming of American candy bar business?A. The adding of new materials.B. The demand in the army during WWI.C. The purchase of new machinesD. The appearance of smaller candy bars.50. What does the underlined word "seat"in the last paragraph most probably mean?A. Focus.B. Position.C. Chair.D. Center51. What is this passage mainly about?A. World Fair held in Chicago in 1893.B. The popularity of the American candy bar industry.oC. The candy bar industry during World War.D. The spread of the candy bar business to the Midwest.Passage FiveMark Twain is one of America's much-beloved authors, creating imaginative and humorous classics for children and adults alike, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Prince and The Pauper,and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain passed away in 1910, leaving behind a treasure of great literature. But now, 100 years after his death, he'll have a brand-new book on the shelves: a three-volume autobiography. Twain hasn't been keeping busy in his tomb it was his wish that publishers wait until 100 years after his death to publish his memoirs ) which he spent the last decade of his life working on.The autobiography totals more than 5,000 pages, and likely won't be all sunshine and roses. It seems that Twain harbored some bitterness against former girlfriends and ex-friends. He also writes negatively about politicians of his day, such as Teddy Roosevelt. It's likely that he requested such a long lead time for the memoirs because he didn't want to hurt the feelings of anyone mentioned in this work.Although small sections of the memoirs have been previously published the autobiography has never been available in full, and should provide great insights into the man behind the classic books. The first volume of the set will be available in November, and the trilogy is being published by the University of California, Berkeley."There are so many biographies of Twain, and many of them have used bits and pieces of the autobiography", editor Robert Hirst told The Independent. "But biographers pick and choose what bits to quote. By publishing Twain's book in full we hope that people will be able to come to their own complete conclusions about what sort of a man he was."52. According to Paragraph 1, which of the statements is TRUE of Mark Twain?A. He left behind lots of money.B. His works were written for children.C. His works are full of adventures.D. He is famous for his great works.53. What can we learn about Mark Twain's autobiography from the passage?A. It has been published against Twain's will.B. It shows Twain's respect for politicians.C. It will be published in full.D. It has been recently finished.54. What does the underlined word "trilogy" in Paragraph 4 mean?A. work in three volumes.B. An imaginative work.C. collection of stories.D. Memoirs of famous people.55. What is the purpose of publishing Twain's autobiography?A. To supplement other biographies.B. To help readers to understand Mark Twain.C. To introduce Mark Twain's works.D. To expose new discoveries about Mark TwainV. Daily Conversation( 15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.When shall we set offB. What is the timeC. have a wonderful timeD. start packingE. be great funF. What could I getG. What should I take H. where toMary: How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?John: Wonderful. But 56?Mary: What about the Blue Mountain It's quite cool there.John: That's a good idea. Shall we invite Michael and his girlfriend to go with us? Mary: Sure! It would 57 to have them with us.John: Good!58?Mary: You could buy some drinks and sandwiches. And some fruit, too.John:OK. 59?Mary: How about 8 o'clock in the morning? It takes about two hours to get there. John: OK. I'll call Michael and tell him about our plan. We sure will 60.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)I. Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100-120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你( Li Yuan)的同学王晶打算在校内找一份临时工作，给她写一封电子邮件，内容包括: ·你从校园网上获得图书馆招工的信息;招聘人数为5~10人;·对应聘人员的要求(如必须是本校学生、可周末上班等);·面试时间和地点;·鼓励她抓住此机会，前去面试。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案【两篇】
2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案【两篇】导读：本文2018成人高考专升本《英语》练习及答案【两篇】，仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。
-- So__________A. did IB. had IC. I didD. I had答案：D解析：本句是对上句的重复，尽管用so开头，语序也不倒装。
2.Happily for john's mother, he is working harder to__________ his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. catch up withD. make use of答案：A解析：make up for意为“弥补”;keep up with意为“跟上”;catch up with意为“赶上”;make use of意为“利用”。
约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补浪费的时间而努力。
3.I will go back to my hometown as soon as I __________ my examinations.A. will finishB. finishC. has finishedD. would finish答案：B解析：时间状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。
4.Tom writes as __________ as her brother.A. clearB. more clearC. clearlyD. most clearly答案：C解析：as...as...表示“和……一样”，本结构中用形容词或副词的原级。
5.I recognized John __________ he entered the room.A. hardlyB. the minuteC. no soonerD. at once答案：B解析：the minute引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”。
2018成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【二】
【导语】⽣活是⼀本精深的书，别⼈的注释代替不了⾃⼰的理解，愿你有所发现，有所创造。
以下是为⼤家整理的《2018成⼈⾼考专升本《英语》词汇与语法复习【⼆】》供您查阅。
【篇⼀】 ⼀、语⾳知识(共5⼩题，每题1.5分，共7.5分) 在下列每组单词中，有⼀个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读⾳不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. anything B. many C. animal D. ate 2. A. dollar B. polite C. pocket D. honest 3. A. breath B. mouth C. breathe D. cloth 4. A. over B. open C. often D. only 5. A. beg B. climb C. job D. lab ⼆、词汇与语法知识(共15⼩题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每⼩题的四个选项中选出的⼀项。
6. The old man says if you run after two hares (野兔) , you'll catch __________. A. both B. any C. neither D. either 7. Can you do it __________ than that? Our clients expect the A. any better; best B. the best; best C. any better; better D. the best; better 8. It seemed __________ that anyone should be unhappy on such a beautiful morning. A. important B. impossible C. possible D. usual 9. She hasn't come yet. Her watch __________ have stopped. I will go and wake her up. A. should B. could C. can D. must 10. She said Mr. Baker __________ to buy a new car because he his old one. It cost him 3,000 dollars. A. has; had lost B. had; has lost C. had; had lost D. has; has lost 11. How can we ever do anything if we always __________ among ourselves? A. talk B. discuss C. quarrel D. shout 12. Turn off the main road here __________ you will come to the lake. A. so B. and C. but D. or 13. __________ he is thinking about now is not her health, but her safety. A. That B. What C. Whatever D. Which 14. The little boy wanted to __________ up his hand to ask the teacher a question, but dared not. A. hang B. wake C. lift D. hold 15. __________ was expected, he performed the task with success. A. Which B. That C. It D. As 16. __________ as a writer, I don't like him as a man. A. As I admire him much B. How ! admire him much C. How nuch I admire him D. Much as I admire him 17. She __________ some time trying to figure out what they would be doing. A. cost B. takes C. paid D. spent 18. He didn't give up smoking although he knew he __________. A. ought to do B. needn't do C. ought to D. needn't 19. The story of the film is __________ and the music is to the ear. A. excited; pleased B. exciting; pleasing C. excited; pleasing D. exciting; pleased 20. They decided to __________ the meeting until after Christmas. A. put, away B. put, down C. put, off D. put, up 三、完形填空(共15⼩题，每⼩题2分，共30分) 通读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意。
成考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习(6)
成人高考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案(6)一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic答案：D第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films答案：B第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation答案：C第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear答案：B第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many答案：D二、词汇与语法知识(15 points)第6题Johnson，my father’s younger brother，will not be at the picnic， __________to the family’S disappointment.A.moreB.muchC.too muchD.much more答案：B第7题 The burglar was caught__________.A.while he left the houseB.when he was left the houseC.as he was leaving the houseD.as soon as he was leaving the house答案：C第8题“Look，your wife has just come in.”“______”A.So she didB.So did sheC.So has sheD.So she has答案：D第9题Government officials should always__________in mind the pople’s needs.A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear答案：D第10题I'like to take__________of this opportunity to thank you all for your coopera-tion.A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest答案：C第11题 It is quite necessary for a teacher to have good manners and__________ knowledge.A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive答案：A第12题Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed__________.A.toB.withC.overD.on答案：D第13题 Would you please tell me__________to do next?A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever答案：B第14题We should look__________the matter before we reach a conclusion.A.intoB.forC.toD.at答案：A第15题Every officer and every soldier__________obey the rules.A.had toB.have toC.has toD.must have to答案：C第16题 She’S fainted.Throw some water on her face and she may soon__________.e arounde againe backe on答案：A第17题 Having been found guilty，the man was given a severe__________by the judge。
2018年成考专升本英语试题及答案
2018 年成考专升本英语试题及答案Ⅰ。
Phonetics (10 points)1.A. enough B. about C. touch D. young正确答案是：B2.A. thirsty B. throat C. youth D. those正确答案是：D3.A. shut B. cut C. funny D. use正确答案是：D4.A. thanks B. pills C. news D. films正确答案是：A5.A. dear B. heart C. ear D. tear正确答案是：B6.A. births B. depths C. months D. mouths正确答案是：D7.A. election B. pronunciation C. question D. operation正确答案是：C8.A. hot B. home C. top D. off正确答案是：B9.A. may B. day C. stay D. Sunday正确答案是：D10.A. weigh B. eight C. seize D. daily正确答案是：CⅡ。
Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. _______ we won the war.A. In the endB. On the endC. By the endD. At the end12. As a poor fresh student，he had to do a part-time job _______ money.A. owing toB. because ofC. on account ofD. for the sake of正确答案是：D13. Too much drinking would ______ his health.A. do harm forB. do harmful toC. do harm toD. do harmful for正确答案是：C14. The days _______ you could travel without a passport are a thingof the past.A. in whichB. on whichC. of whichD. at which正确答案是：A15. He insists that he ______ innocent.A. isB. beC. should beD. were正确答案是：A16. The teacher said，Stop ______。
2018年成人高考《英语》真题
2018年成人高考《英语》真题答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分、选择题（105 分）一、语音知识（共5 小题：每题1.5 分，共7.5 分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。
1.A.break B.clean C.heat D.peace2.A.father B.Neither C.thief D.thus3.A.bear B.hear C.pear D.wear4.A.button B.excuse e D.music5.A.allow B.below C.brown D.powder二、词汇与语法知识（共15 小题；每题1.5 分，共22.5 分。
）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.—Was the gentleman's name David?—No.I don't think so, but .go on,please.A.many thanksB.never mindC.not at allD.I'd like to7. Our manager is not in right now. Can I a message?A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write8.George ought to have arrived t his time.A.duringB.byC.inD.on9.Once Johnny starts painting a picture, he won't stop until it .A.is finishedB.was finishedC.had been finishedD.will be finished10.The girl is waiting for her aunt on s ide of the road.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.one other11.I never seem to have any time. with my parents.A.spendB.spentC.having spentD.to spend12.—The story is too hard to understand.—Yes,it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because13.— will John get to the company?—In three hours.A.How fastB.How longC.How oftenD.How soon14.They all looked so happy. They h ave succeeded after so many failures.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must15.I came across this old book while I m y room .A.cleanB.was cleaningC.have cleanedD.will clean16.Tom is t han George ,but John is the o f the three.A.tallest,tallerB.tall tallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall17.The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes f or a minute.A.CloseB.to closeC.closedD.closing18.In the last five years the city o ut rapidly in all directions.A.spreadB.to closeC.closedD.Closing19.I think Vic feels surprised by the fact I’m smarter than he is.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which20.A good teacher must be t oo strict too weak.A.either;orB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.both;and三、完形填空（共15 小题：每题2分，共30 分。
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》试题及答案解析
2018年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共125分）I。
Phonetics(5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B, C and D。
Compare the underlinedparts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet。
1。
A。
captain B。
sustain C。
contain D retain2.A。
pension B. mission C。
tension D. revision3。
A. actress B。
business C。
excess D。
endless4。
A。
combination B。
climbing C。
bamboo D. ambition5。
A. blew B。
crew C。
sew D。
JewI. Vocabulary and Structure（15 points）Directions：There are 15 incompl ete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A。
B。
C and D。
Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.6. I asked two passers—by how to get to the new railway station，but of them knew it。
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案
2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案2018年成人高考专升本《英语》考试提分试题及答案一、I。
Phonetics ( 5 points )第1题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（??）A.afternoonB。
classroomC。
roommateD。
boot第2题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（)A.cloudyB。
captainC.certainD.cotton第3题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A。
fullB。
luckC.stuffD.up第4题单选选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（)A。
literatureB。
matureC。
natureD.feature第5题单选［？z]选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(？？).二、Ⅱ。
Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)第6题单选He __Chinese history and knows a lotabout it.A。
is strict withB。
is interested inC.is satisfied withD.is busy doing第7题单选If motorists had to pay an extra taxto drive in cities ,they their cars a lot less.A。
useB.will useC。
usedD。
would use第8题单选I think you should phone Jenny and saysorry to her.__It was her fault.A。
No wayB.Not possibleC.No chanceD.Not at all第9题单选I′ve worked here since I __ HarvardBusiness School.A.leaveC.have leftD。
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2018成考专升本《英语》词汇与语法练习及答案【1-6】【篇一】1. Now people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs before the name of in business letters.A. woman managerB. women managerC. woman managersD. women managers2. The children cooked some by burning and branches.A. potatos…leavesB. potatoes…leafsC. potatos…leafsD. potatoes…leaves3. The young students like and Mark novels very much.A. Dickens…Twain’sB. Dickens’… TwainC. Dickens’s…Twain’D. Dickens’…Twain’s4. film includes some recently discovered newsreels of World War II.A. The; theB. A; theC. The; 不填D. A; 不填5. Although he had studied very hard, John had hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some6. It was terrible. One passenger was killed, and was badly hurt.A. the othersB. restC. the otherD. the rest7. The jacket doesn’t fit Terry, as he has huge body and the jacket is small.A. such a; suchB. such a; soC. so; soD. so; such a8. Traveling in England, it will be cheaper if you buy a return ticket on the train.A. moreB. veryC. quiteD. even9. “Must I return the book to the library in a week?”“No, you .”A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. won’t10. “Why isn’t John in class?”“He be sick, or he’d have been here already.”A. shouldB. mayC. mustD. would11. I don’t want you to pay for me. I’ll pay for ______.A. mineB. meC. myselfD. my own12. Although he had not studied very hard, John had ______ hope of passing the exam.A. littleB. anyC. a littleD. some13. Lisa did not come for the piano lesson yesterday. She have missed the bus.A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. ought to14. Why is the rubbish still here? It ought to yesterday.A. be thrown awayB. have thrown awayC. have been thrown awayD. throw away15. We a walk when it started to rain.A. takeB. tookC. are takingD. were taking16. The last time I here, she at a medical college.A. was visiting; studiedB. visited; studiesC. visited; was studyingD. was visiting; was studying17. I’m sure that he’ll appreciate the chance to him. He really wants to visit your country.A. to be givenB. is givenC. givingD. to give18. In order to get to Peter’s house early I had his secretary _____ a map for me..A. to drawB. drawC. drawnD. drawinging19. Don’t worry. Philip is quite used to in such busy streets as this.A. driveB. be drivingC. have drivenD. driving20. “I usually go to work by bus.”“Why not by bike for a change?”A. trying to goB. try goingC. to try goingD. try go21. It’s no use your chickens before they are hatched.A. countingB. countC. to countD. of counting22. Tired of the cold weather, Mr. and Mrs. Smith are considering to the south.A. to moveB. movingC. moveD. to be moving23. The dog ______ in a terrible condition when we found it.A. isB. has beenC. would beD. was24. The boy will soon settle down once he ______ to know the others in the class.A. will getB. is gettingC. gotD. gets25. My wife is planning to have the furniture light green.A. PaintB. PaintingC. to paintD. painted26. for several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.A. To be scoldedB. To have been scoldedC. Being scoldedD. Having been scolded27. All those to go to the football match, please raise your hands.A. will wishB. wishC. wishingD. wished28. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared29. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time I that evening.A. interruptedB. was interruptingC. had interruptedD. had been interrupted30. He was in poverty at the time, he wouldn’t have accepted the money.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Then答案：1-5:DDDCA 6-10:CBDCC 11-15:CDBCD 16-20:CABDB 21-25:ABDDD 26-30:DCCDC【篇二】1. Not only you but also I mistaken.A. amB. hadC. wereD. have2. Hardly the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A. I openedB. did I openC. I had openedD. had I opened3. Not until the early years of the 19th century what heat is.A. man knewB. didn’t man knowC. man did knowD. did man know4. Ten days long enough for Mr Carter to finish his design. He doesn’t need any more.A. isB. has beenC. wasD. had been5. Try your best ______ you’ll certainly succeed this time.A. soB. andC. orD. for6. I’m sure he understands ______ you feel. He’s very clever.A. whenB. whatC. whetherD. how7. I visited Jiuzhaigou last autumn. Never in my life so beautiful a place like that.A. I had seenB. did I seeC. had I seenD. I shall see8. lovely weather we have been having these days?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a9. Lets do the cleaning right after class, ?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. can we10. “Have you seen Ann at the concert?”“No, but she said she would come, ?”A. didn’t sheB. wouldn’t sheC. did sheD. would she11. We can easily get from the computer has been stored in it.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. anything12. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary could be found in the teachers’ reading-room.A. whatB. whichC. itD. that13. I’d like to join the tennis club which my friend belongs.A. toB. forC. withD. in14. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither15. We’re all looking forward to seeing you again, and we’ll be very disappointed if you .A. didn’t comeB. don’t comeC. won’t comeD. hadn’t come16. When Lenin in Europe he began to fulfill his plans step by step at once.A. gotB. arrivedC. reachedD. went17. Please be sure to telephone me next time you ______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming18. The boy ______ the hole with water, but no rabbits ran out of it at all.A. pouredB. addedC. filledD. covered19. The nurse his temperature at twelve o’clock and then gave him some medicine.A. countedB. measuredC. hadD. took20. All the big buildings in the city were into hospitals during the Second World War.A. becomeB. turnedC. grownD. made21. This plan against my wishes, so I won’t agree with you unless you made some changes in it.A. goesB. comesC. fightsD. think22. It took them more a whole day to have their house painted. But it was worth the effort.A. and moreB. or lessC. or moreD. than that23. With five hungry children round the table, the little food in the plate disappeared .A. for a long timeB. on timeC. in timeD. in no time24. He seemed to have earned a great of money during the years. He bought another new car.A. lotB. manyC. muchD. deal25. People shouted at him, yet he silent all the time.A. remainedB. wentC. turnedD. grew26. I met the new manager this morning and we basic policies.A. looked onB. got onC. agreed onD. agreed with27. They couldn’t what the teacher was trying to explain.A. knowB. graspC. holdD. think28.The dancer and singer 24 years old, and I am 24.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Philip ______ her invitation to go to her farm for his holiday because he was too busy.A. receivedB. acceptedC. refusedD. got30. The young people in the city often come to the old man to ______ him for advice.A. begB. askC. offerD. invite答案：1-5:ADDAB 6-10:DCBBA 11-15:ADADB 16-20:BBCDB 21-25:ABDDA 36-40:CBACB【篇三】1. It is well known that Tomas Edison __________ the electric lamp.A. discoveredB. FoundC. developedD. invented2. I couldn’t enter the lab because I had ____________ the key in my office.A. takenB. leftC. missedD. got3. I regret ____________ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he ____________a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive5. She had made __________many mistakes in the article that we couldn’t catch what she meant.A. suchB. thatC. soD. as6. I sincerely ____________him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expectB. believeC. thinkD. instruct7. Is ____________ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. such8. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke ____________but he has given it up now.A. badlyB. seriouslyC. heavilyD. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple ____________.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt11. ____ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. It's important that everyone ____ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _____ to a period of sunshine.A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _____ for him to come round.A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I can't _____ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up16. Wang Ming ____ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) needn't have been C) couldn't have beenB) must have been D) can't be17. ____ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present ____ than doing well in our socialist economic construction.A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, ____ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctor's advice, she has now ____ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down答案：【1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B】【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】【篇四】1. I wish I could _B____ some way of persuading him out of smoking.A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind2. You should _ A__ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of3. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _D____ his wife is preparing supper.A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time4. I __C__ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just can't get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at5. The old man is proud of his three sons ___A__ college in the same year.A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering6. Words are to a language _A____ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that7. We don't accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists__D___ us.A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on8. __B__, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out9. We can see things happen at the exact moment _B__ they are happeningA) which B)as C) what D)that10. They paid fines of $300 each, _C__ about two months' wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as11. Your mother has left your clothes there _C___ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim12. The classroom is quite clean __A___ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without13. I __A___ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded14. We should never be frightened out of our wits __B___ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of15. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _D____ the outside world.A) cut ...out C) kept apart ... ofB) separated ... away D) isolated ... from【篇五】一、语音知识(共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。