中小学不规则动词巧记表
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
不规则动词表及记忆方法
一、
他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读(read)放(put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost)
二、
想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run)过来(come）
三、ABC型
我知道(know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw)着一课正在生长（grew)却被吹（blow)飞(fly)
的蒲公英
2. i
有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话(ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒(drink）游泳(swim）
3.
我选择（choose)把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget)穿（wear）外套,冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
4。
我是骑（ride）车过来见他,他看见（see）我之后拿（take)了吃(eat）的给（give)我，但我却把画落（fall）家里了，于是,他写（write）了一张：禁止(forbid）再忘的纸条给我。
四、ABB型
1.
3
4。
5。
6.
五、
六、有两种形式。
(完整版)巧记不规则动词表(家教)
burn(着火)---burnt---burnt,
dream（做梦）---dreamt---dreamt,
learn(学习)---learnt---learnt,
mean（意思是）---meant---meant
4、原形中的双e变单e。如：
bleed(流血)---bled---bled,
buy（买）----bought----bought,
fight（打架）----fought----fought,
seek(争取)---sought---sought,
think（认为）---thought---thought
注意：原形中有字母a的为-aught，其他的是-ought。
7、以-ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把-ay变成-aid。如：
split（撕）---split---split,
spread(展)---spread---spread
注意：read---read---read发音分别是
[ri:d]---[red]---[red]，
二、ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。
become（成）---became---become,
spit（吐痰）---spat---spat
10、原形中的an变为oo。例如：
misunderstand(误)--misunderstood--misunderstood
stand(站立/忍受/坐落)---stood---stood,
understand（理解）---understood---understood
feed（喂）---fed---fed,
meet（遇）---met---met,
[六年级英语]最全不规则动词变化表记忆方法
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最全不规则动词变化表记忆方法巧记不规则动词变化不规则动词的变化多，数量大，须下工夫记住。
但是，只要我们可以将它们分析归类，找出其共同点，就容易记住了。
现将中学阶段的不规则动词变化归类如下：一、AAA型（过去式、过去分词与原形相同）（细心的你一定会发现，这些词中大多数是以字母t结尾的。
）二、ABA型（过去分词与原形相同，但与过去式不同）三、ABB型（过去分词与过去式相同，但与原形不同）四、ABC型之一（过去分词以en结尾）ABC型之二（无规律型）ABC型之三（情态动词）归纳记忆法一、过去式，过去分词相同：1. 去掉字母组合ee中的一个emeet／met／met feed／fed／fed2. 去掉字母组合ee中的一个e,然后再在词尾加tfeel／felt／felt sleep／slept／sleptkeep／kept／kept sweep／swept／swept3. 词尾为的ll 去掉一个l加tspell／spelt／spelt smell／smelt／smelt spill／spilt／spilt 4. 过去式和过去分词以aught或ought结尾（有a则a，无a则o）catch／caught／caught teach／taught／taughtbring／brought／brought buy／bought／boughtthink／thought／thought6. 将stand改为stoodstand／stood／stood understand／understood／understood7. 将ay改为aidlay／laid／laid pay／paid／paid say／said／said 8. 将d改为tlend／lent／lent send／sent／sentspend／spent／spent build／built／built9. 将i改为a , o, u等sit／sat／sat spit／spat／spatwin／won／won dig／dug／dug10. 将ell改为oldtell／told／told sell／sold／sold11. 词尾加tlearn／learnt／learnt mean／meant／meantdream／dreamt／dreamt spoil／spoilt／spoilt12. 有两种过去式和过去分词, 一种是不规则的, 一种是规则的learn／learnt／learnt learn／learned／learnedshine／shone／shone shine／shined／shinedhang／hung／hung hang／hanged／hangedsmell／smelt／smelt smell／smelled／smelled13. 其它have（has）／had／had hear／heard／heardshoot／shot／shot lose／lost／losthold／held／held get／got／got（AmE gotten）find／found／found make／made／madeleave／left／left二、三者均不同：过去式以ew结尾、过去分词以own结尾blow／blew／blown fly／flew／flowngrow／grew／grown know／knew／knownthrow／threw／thrown值得注意的是:show/showed/shown或showeddraw/drew/drawn改i为a变成过去式、改i为u变成过去分词begin／began／begun drink／drank／drunkring／rang／rung sing／sang／sungswim／swam／swum sink／sank／sunk改i为o变成过去式，过去分词以n结尾drive／drove／driven write／wrote／writtenrise／rose／risen ride／rode／ridden原形后加(e)n变成过去分词drive／drove／driven rise／rose／riseneat／ate／eaten fall／fell／fallengive／gave／given过去式后加(e) n变成过去分词break／broke／broken choose／chose／chosenfreeze／froze／frozen mistake／mistook／mistakensteal／stole／stolen speak／spoke／spokentake／took／taken wake／woke／woken（或woke）其它be／was或were／been do／did／doneforget／forgot／forgotten go／went／gonehide／hid／hidden see／saw／seenwear／wore／worn有两种过去式和过去分词，但词义相同。
英语不规则动词归类记忆表(非常齐全)
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除；去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
锯
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
sewed
sown
shine
shone
shone
发光；闪亮
shined
understood
understood
理解
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
bear
bore
born
生
bore
borne
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
rang
rung
打电话
3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
不规则动词巧记表
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
开始
drink[driŋk]
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]
喝
sing[siŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt[dremt]
做梦
hear[hiə]
heard[hə:d]
heard[hə:d]
听见
hang[hæŋ]
hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]
hanged/ hung
绞死，悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot[ʃɔt]
射击
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spæt]
spit/spat[spæt]
吐痰,
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
不规则动词表（一）及记忆方法
一、
他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）
二、
想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）
三、ABC型
我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英
2. i
有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）
3.
我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）
外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
4.
我是骑（ride）车过来见他，他看见（see）我之后拿（take）了吃（eat）的给（give）我，但我却把画落（fall）家里了，于是，他写（write）了一张：禁止（forbid）再忘的纸条
给我。
四、ABB型
1.
4.
5.
6.
五、。
动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀
动词不规则变化表及记忆口诀1. 直接在词尾加-ed。
如:clean—cleaned ，need—needed, stay—stayedwant—wanted, work—worked,2. 以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
如：live—lived, like—liked, move—moved ，use—used,3. 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：prefer–preferred ,occur – occurredstop—stopped, trap—trapped，plan— planned，admit –admitted ，4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先把y变成i，再加-ed。
如：copy – copied ，carry—carried ，study—studied, , hurry—hurried, marry—married二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳如下：1. 某些以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。
如：cut-cut-cut let-let-let hit-hit-hit put-put-putcost-cost-cost hurt-hurt-hurt2. 以end结尾的词，把d变成t。
如:bend—bent—bent, lend—lent—lent, send—sent—sent, spend—spent- spent3. 某些以n结尾的词，在词后加t。
如：mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. eep结尾的去掉一个e在词尾加t,如：keep—kept – kept , sleep—slept- slept, sweep – swept –swept; feel—felt – felt5. eed或eet结尾的去掉一个ebleed – bled – bled 流血，feed – fed – fed 喂meet – met –met 见speed—sped–sped6. 单词中有a 则aught,无a则ought：teach – taught – taught ; catch – caught – caught 口诀记忆：教书被抓think – thought ；bring – brought – brought , buy—bought ；fight – fought 口诀记忆：想带来买（个）打架A——B——C型（1）其元音字母变化为i→a→u1.drink drank drunk （喝）2. begin began begun （开始）3.swim swam swum （游泳）4. ring rang rung （铃响）（2）其元音字母变为i→o→变为en结尾口诀：升起驾驶骑车写字1.rise rose risen （升）2. drive drove driven （驾驶）3.ride(骑)—rode—ridden,4. write(写)—wrote—written（3）把中间的元音字母都变为o→变为en结尾口诀：偷盗醒来结冰打破选择说忘记break（打破）—broke—broken, choose（选择）—chose—chosen, freeze（结冰）—froze—frozen,speak(说)—spoke—spoken, forget(忘记)—forgot—forgotten,steal（偷盗）—stole—stolen, wake(醒来)—woke—woken（3）其词尾变化为ow(aw)→ew→own(awn) 口诀：长大后画画知道扔吹飞1.grow grew grown （成长）2. draw drew drawn （拖；拉）2.knowknewknown （知道）4. throw threw thrown （扔）blow(刮风)—blew—blown, throw（投）—threw—thrown,fly(飞)—flew—flown。
不规则动词巧记表
不规则动词巧记表AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shut shut 关、闭（门窗）put put put 放置let let let 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤；疼痛cost cost cost 值…钱；花费read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 朗读；阅读AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步；逃跑come came come 来become became become 变得；成为ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架；打仗think thought thought 想；认为seek sought sought 寻找；探究bring brought brought 带来catch caught caught 抓住；接住teach taught taught 教；教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送；派遣spend spent spent 花费（时间、金钱）build built built 建设；建立feel felt felt 感觉；摸起来leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持；保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思是learn learnt / learned learnt /learned 学；学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧；烧伤hear [hiE] heard [hE:d] heard [hE:d] 听见lead led led 领导；致使mislead misled misled 把…引错方向feed fed fed 喂养；喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见；碰到shoot shot shot 射击light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃get got got 获得；得到win won won 获胜；赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺；戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hanged hanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt smelt 闻；嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着；握住find found found 找到；发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say [sei] said [sed] said [sed] 说have /has had had 有make made made 制作shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀lose [lu:z] lost [lRst] lost [lRst] 丢失ABC型原形、过去式、过去分词不一致begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝；饮ring rang rung 铃（响）；打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹；刮风fly flew flown 飞；放（风筝）know knew [nju:] known 知道；懂得grow grew grown 种植；生长throw threw thrown 扔；投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示；给…看break broke broken 打破；不服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woke / woken 醒来；唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动；握（手）eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下；摔倒rise rose risen [rizn] 上升；上涨drive drove driven [drivn] 驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑（车、马）hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止；不许write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴（衣帽等）am / is was been 是are were been 是do / does did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺；卧情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够；会shall should 应当will would 将；会。
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knew
known
知道
fly
flew
flown
飞
2. i→a→u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
swam
swum
游泳
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
eat
ate
eaten
吃
forbid
forbade
forbidden
burnt
烧
buy
bought
bought
买
can
could
∕
能
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
choose
chose
chosen
选择
come
came
come
来
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
cut
cut
cut
切，割
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
dig
dug
dug
挖
do
did
done
做
draw
grown
生长
hang
hanged
hanged
吊死
hang
hung
hung
挂
have
had
had
有,吃
hear
heard
heard
听见
hide
hid
hid
躲藏
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
hold
held
held
拥有
hurt
hurt
hurt
使…伤痛
keep
kept
kept
保持
唱
sit
sat
sat
坐
sleep
slept
slept
睡
smell
smelled
smelled
闻
smell
smelt
smelt
闻
speak
spoke
spoken
说
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spend
spent
spent
花费
stand
stood
stood
caught
捉,抓
teach
taught
taught
教
3.变其中一个元音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feed
fed
fed
喂
meet
met
met
遇见
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有
babysit
babysat
babysat
临时照看
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
find
found
站
sweep
swept
swept
扫
swim
swam
swum
游泳
take
took
taken
拿
teach
taught
taught
教
tell
told
told
告诉
think
thought
thought
思考
wake
waked
waked
醒
wake
woke
woken
醒
wear
wore
worn
穿
will
would
∕
打架
find
found
found
发现
fly
flew
flown
飞
原形
过去式
过去分词汉语意思f Nhomakorabearbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
get
got
got
得到
give
gave
given
给
go
went
gone
走
grow
grew
found
发现
4.原形→□lt→□lt
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
5.变其中一个辅音字母
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
build
built
built
建造
hear
born
生
bear
bore
borne
生
beat
beat
beaten
打败
become
became
become
成为
begin
began
begun
开始
blow
blew
blown
吹
bring
brought
brought
带来
build
built
built
建造
burn
burned
burned
烧
burn
burnt
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain
放
lose
lost
lost
hanged
hanged
吊死
hung
hung
挂
learn
learned
learned
学
learnt
learnt
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lay
lain
躺
show
showed
showed
给…看
showed
shown
spell
spelled
spelled
拼写
spelt
spelt
burn
burned
burned
禁止
give
gave
given
给
ride
rode
ridden
骑
see
saw
seen
看见
write
wrote
written
写
fall
fell
fallen
落下
5.无规律
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
take
took
taken
know
knew
known
知道
lay
lain
lain
放
learn
learned
learned
学
learn
learnt
learnt
学
leave
left
left
离开
lend
lent
lent
把…借给
let
let
let
让
lie
lied
lied
说谎
lie
lay
lain
躺
lose
lost
lost
丢失
make
made
拿
四、ABB型
1.原形→ought→ought
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思