2011年高考英语北京卷(word精校版)

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2011年高考试题—英语(北京卷)word版

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）第一部分：听力理解（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again.,we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s t o sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not21. Experience of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted22. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and hapiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom23.Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. have been workingD. had been working24.—I don’t rea lly like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A. must notB. need notC. would notD. might not25. It’s important for the figures regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have uodated26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that27. —That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking28. —Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A. weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. wouldn’t have been29. volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While30. Maybe if I sicence, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A. studiedB. would studyC. had studiedD. was studying31. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why32. —Bob has gone to Califonia.—Oh, can you tell me when he ?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leave33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept34.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local govenments to increase .A. thenB. thoseC. itD. that35. With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.A. byB. forC. withD. in第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011北京高考英语试卷

2011北京高考英语试卷A卷（共100分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. $15. B. $18. C. $33. D. $48.2. A. 3:15. B. 3:35. C. 4:05. D. 4:35.3. A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In a supermarket. D. In a theatre.4. A. £9.99. B. £10.99. C. £19.99. D. £29.99.5. A. Newspaperman and woman B. Waiter and customer C. Doctor and patient D. Teacher and student6. A. His attitude to his job B. The difficulty of his work C. The importance of work late D. His working hours7. A. He enjoys quiet places B. He prefers bus to cars C. He likes traveling by plane D. He dislikes waiting at the bus stop8. A. The woman has been busy B. The man is very hungry C. The woman is always in a hurry D. The man has not had breakfast yet9. A. The man is wrong B. The man should listen to the radioC. The man should check his radioD. The man was disturbed last night10. A. At a hotel. B. At a tourist agency. C. At an airport.D. At a railway station.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you willbe asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. She couldn’t find her coat. B. She was very busy at that moment.C. She didn’t want to be kept waiting.D. She was angry with the waiter.12. A. The quality of the food. B. The slow service.C. The price.D. The poor treatment.13. A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In an office.D. In a waiting room.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. She is going to Manhattan by boat. B. She is heading for Manhattan by subway.C. She is going to fly to Manhattan.D. She is driving to Manhattan.15. A. She enjoys it very much. B. She finds it hard to understand.C. She does it for exercise.D. She refuses to do it.16. A. 9: 35. B. 10: 00. C. 10: 35.D. 11: 00.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to makethe passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.I ____17____ never know I could love so much until I became a parent. My little girl, Sophie, is just two years old, and she has taught me so many things. The love and ____18____( care) I feel for her are like nothing I have ever experienced before. I used to think my parents were overprotective and strict, but now I understand that they just wanted to keep me safe. I only want the ____19____(good) for my daughter; my life now revolves around her. When she smiles, I forget all my worries. When she cries, I would doanything to see her smile again. Parenting is a(n) ____20____(amazing) journey that has changed me in more ways than I can explain.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.After learning to ride a bike, the next step is for a child to learn to ride a scooter. Scooters are very similar to bikes, but they are smaller in size and have a flat(21)_____. There are two wheels at the front of the scooter and one wheel at the back. To ride a scooter, a child needs to stand on the flat board with one foot while using the other to push off the ground. When the scooter is moving, he needs to place his second foot on the board and use it as a brake to slow down or stop. Scooting can be a lot of fun for children, and it is a great way for them to develop their balance and (22)_____. However, it is important for children to wear a helmet and (23)_____ pads when riding a scooter to prevent injuries in case they fall. Parents should also remind their children to pay attention to their surroundings and avoid (24)_____ on busy streets.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For the following passages, there are four multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then mark your answers on your answer sheet.Questions 25 to 28 are based on the following passage.ATo be healthy, you should eat five to nine servings of fruit and vegetables every day. But when you go outside in summer, you may find fruit and vegetables are not the only things you can eat to help your body. You may also have some fun eating wild plants. Many of the most delicious plants grow in the wild.If you are picking plants to eat, do not eat something if you are unsure what it is. It is good to take a plant checkbook with you when you go out. You might also take a picture of the plants as a memory. Or take a guidebook. Eat only what you can correctly identify. There are some very poisonous plants growing in the wild.It is also important to be aware of pesticides. Farmers have to use chemicals to protect their plants from animals and insects and diseases. If you are eating food from the wild, you have to be sure it is safe. After all, wild animals can react. Even when you pick food from the wild, wash it first. Then cook it.25. In summer, what is another food choice besides fruits and vegetables for outdoor eating?A. Fish.B. Pizza.C. Wild plants.D. Chips.26. What is suggested to take when you go out to pick plants to eat?A. Money.B. A plant guidebook.C. Pets.D. A computer.27. Why do farmers use chemicals?A. To make plants taste better.B. To get rid of insects and diseases.C. To save their energy.D. To harm people.28. What should you do before eating plants from the wild?A. Wash and cook them.B. Ask a friend to eat them.C. Take a picture of them.D. Put them into your bag.Questions 29 to 32 are based on the following passage.BOnce upon a time, there was a farmer who had a goose that laid goldeneggs. The farmer was thrilled with his fortune until he took the goose to themarket and a big businessman said, "What a foolish farmer you are to have agoose that lays golden eggs. Why don’t you kill it and have all the gold at once?" The farmer went home thinking, "That is right. I could get all thegold at once." So he took the goose and cut it open. He quickly found lots ofgoose inside, and not a single piece of gold. The foolish farmer was so upsetto learn there was no gold inside his goose and he became very poor fromhis foolish act.The moral of this story is be patient, and do not try to get rich tooquickly.29. What did the businessman advise the farmer to do?A. Feed the goose.B. Sell the goose.C. Kill the goose.D. Take care of the goose.30. Why did the farmer cut the goose open?A. To check if there was gold outside.B. To have all the gold at once.C. To make it lay more golden eggs.D. To find the goose inside.31. What did the farmer find inside the goose after he cut it open?A. Lots of gold.B. Lots of goose.C. Lots of feathers.D. Lots of bones.32. What does the story teach us?A. Always kill the goose.B. Do not try to get rich too quickly.C. Save the golden eggs.D. Buy a golden goose.Section BDirections: Read the following passage and answer the questions.People say “Time is money.” But time is more than that. If you kill time,it is not murder; it is suicide. People who kill time kill themselves. Timeslips by every day. We cannot stop time or turn it back. But we can savetime and use it well.Don’t waste time in doing silly things. When we have time we shoulduse it to do something worth doing. Life is short, and time is short. We cannot get back the time we have lost. Many people feel that they have no time, but they often find time to watch TV or play computer games. So timeis actually there if we really want to make use of it.No one can go back to the past. Everyone can seize today and work hardto build a bright future. Time is very important. Time is worth more than money; time is life.33. What does the saying “Time is money” mean?A. You need time to make money.B. Time is more valuable than money.C. Time equals money.D. Money is more important thantime.34. According to the passage, what happens if we kill time?A. It is murder.B. It is suicide.C. It is robbery.D. It is killing ourselves.35. Why should we use our time wisely?A. We have no time to waste.B. Life is short.C. Time is valuable.D. All of the above.36. How does the passage suggest we can use our time better?A. By playing computer games.B. Watching TV.C. Seizing every day.D. Going back to the past.IV. WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic "Should College Students Be Required to Wear Uniforms?" You should write at least 150 words and base your compositionon the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 有些人认为大学生应该穿校服；2. 也有人认为大学生不应该穿校服；3. 你的看法。

2011年北京市高考英语试卷

2011年北京市高考英语试卷第一部分：听力理解（略）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1．（1.5分）What color T﹣shirt does the man plan to order？A．Red．B．Blue．C．Green．2．（1.5分）Which section does the man like to read？A．News．B．Sports．C．Entertainment．3．（1.5分）What job will the man probably take in summer？A．Lifeguard．B．Tour guide．C．Swimming coach．4．（1.5分）Where does the woman want to go on holiday？A．Turkey．B．Canada．C．Italy．5．（1.5分）What are the two speakers talking about？A．Shark．B．Camera．C．Movie．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题．6．What test are the speakers going to take on Friday？A．Science B．History C．Music7．Why does the woman speaker make the phone call？A．To discuss her maths problems．B．To seek help with her English reading．C．To ask about the homework for tomorrow．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What does the man think is the cause of the woman's illness？A．Last night's dinner．B．The hot weather．C．Bottled water．9．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Guest and receptionist．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．What is the man doing？A．Making an invitation．B．Offering information．C．Asking for permission．11．What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday？A.10．：30a．mB.12：30p．mC.4：30p．m12．What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist？A．Clean the house．B．Take a walk by the lake．C．Help Jim with his science project．13．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．What makes shoppers tired？A．Queuing for electrically﹣driven cars．B．Looking for what they want to buy．C．Carrying shopping around．14．What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store？A．The space B．The redesign．C．The technology．15．Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy？A．To the exit B．To the shelf C．To the shoppers'homes．16．（7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间，这段对话你将听两遍．第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(完整word版)2011年高考英语真题(全国卷2)(精校版含答案),推荐文档

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至12页。

第二卷13至14页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1高1考1资1源1网1 从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。

1．cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2.countryA. announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder 3．pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4.reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven 5．ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

6.----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8.If you smoke,please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9.If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10.Mary,I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11.I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music,but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13.Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14.This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15.The island,to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16.As he reached front door,Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a;theC. 不填aD. the;a 17．Mr.Stevenson is great to work for --I really couldn't ask for a＿boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better 18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B:said C. to say D. saying19.It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011年北京高考英语试题及答案

黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child
he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
答案是 B。
6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?
another to play it well
yourself.
A. quite
B. very
C. rather
D. much
13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and
.
A. neither won’t Tom
B. Tom won’t either
C. Tom will too
D. road D. reading D. sounds D. finish D. sitting D. One D. returns D. carelessly D. watch D. strength D. book D. side D. purpos D. driving
D. accidents D. down D. strong D. for example D. bush D. lazy
D. so will Tom
14. This shop will be closed for repairs
further notice.
A. with
B. until
C. for
D. at
15. The island,
to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.

2011年高考北京卷英语试题(附答案)

Public Speaking and Critical ThinkingWhat is critical thinking? To a certain degree, it’s a matter of logic(逻辑)—of being able to spot weaknesses in other people’s arguments and to avoid them in your own. It also includes related skills such as distinguishing fact from opinion and assessing the soundness of evidence.In the broad sense, critical thinking is focused, organized thinking—the ability to see clearly the relationships among ideas. 71 The greatest thinkers, scientists, and inventors have often taken information that was readily available put it together differently to produce new ideas. That, too, is critical thinking.72 As the class goes on, for example, you will probably spend a good deal of time organizing your speeches. While this may seem like a purely mechanical(机械的) exercise, it is closely connected with critical thinking. If the structure of your speech is loose and confused, chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused. If, on the other hand, the structure is clear, there is a good chance your thinking is too. Organizing a speech is not just a matter of arranging the ideas you already have.73What is true of organization is true of many aspects of public speaking. 74 As you work on expressing your ideas in clear, accurate language, you will improve your ability to think clearly and accurately. 75 As you learn to listen critically to speeches in class, you will be better able to assess the ideas of speakers in a variety of situations.If you take full advantage of your speech class, you will be able to develop yourskills as a critical thinker in many circumstances. This is one reason public speaking has been regarded as a vital part of education since the days of ancient Greece.A. Rather, it is an important part of shaping the ideas themselves.B. This may seem like a lot of time, but the rewards are well worth it.C. It may also help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech.D. It has often been said that there are few new ideas in the world, only reorganized ideas.E. If you are wondering what this has to do with your public speaking class, the answer is quite a lot.F. The skills you learn in your speech class can help you become a more effective thinker in a number of ways.G. As you study the role of evidence and reasoning in speechmaking, you will see how they can be used in other forms of communication as well.。

2011北京市高考英语试卷及答案

2011年全国统一高考英语(北京卷)逐题解析

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语试题解析2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟，考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（略）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1．What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green.2．Which section does the man like to read?A．News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment.3．What job will the man probably take in summer?A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swinning coach.4．Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A．Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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英语本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1．What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A．Red. B．Blue. C．Green.2．Which section does the man like to read?A．News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment. 3．What job will the man probably take in summer?A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swimming coach. 4．Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A．Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.5．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What test are the speakers going to take on Friday?A．Science. B．History. C．Music.7．Why does the woman speaker make the phone call?A．To discuss her maths problems.B．To seek help with her English reading.C．To ask about the homework for tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．What does the man think is the cause of the woman’s illness?A．Last night’s dinner.B．The hot weather. C．Bottled water. 9．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Guest and receptionist. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．What is the man doing?A．Making an invitation. B．Offering information. C．Asking for permission. 11．What time is the woman going to see the dentist this Saturday?A．10:30 a.m. B．12:30 p.m. C．4:30 p.m. 12．What is the woman going to do after seeing the dentist?A．Clean the house.B．Take a walk by the lake.C．Help Jim with his science project.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13．What makes shoppers tired?A．Queuing for electrically-driven cars.B．Looking for what they want to buy.C．Carrying shopping around.14．What is the problem for building moving walkways in the store?A．The space. B．The redesign. C．The technology. 15．Where will the computer system send the things shoppers buy?A．To the exit. B．To the shelf. C．To the shoppers’ homes.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至第20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．．．，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

Missing Person Report FormTime last seen About 16 o’clock in the afternoon Place last seen At the 17 section of the storeName 18Age FiveAppearance Dark 19 hair, thin and small Clothing Blue 20 , a pink T-shirt, a hat第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again., we last met more than thirty years ago.A．What’s more B．That’s to say C．In other words D．Believe it or not 答案是D。

21．Experiments of this kind in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.A．have conducted B．have been conductedC．had conducted D．had been conducted22．Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A．Which B．What C．That D．Whom 23．Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A．works B．worked C．have been working D．had been working 24．—I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not 25．It’s important for the figures regularly.A．to be updated B．to have been updatedC．to update D．to have updated26．Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made allthe others upset.A．who B．which C．what D．that 27．—That must have been a long trip.—Yeah, it us a whole week to get there.A．takes B．has taken C．took D．was taking 28．—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.—I wish they always late.A．weren’t B．hadn’t been C．wouldn’t be D．wouldn’t have been 29．volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A．Since B．Once C．Unless D．While 30．Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A．studied B．would study C．had studied D．was studying 31．The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A．what B．how C．that D．why 32．—Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he ?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leave 33．Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on your feet.A．to keep B．keeping C．having kept D．to have kept 34．The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A．them B．those C．it D．that35．With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken color.A．by B．for C．with D．in第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。