2020-2021年高考名词考及试题答案
---No, I have been busy preparing all the office______ these days.
15．More than half of the participants said that getting married was not an important___________ for becoming an adult.
A．tensionB．restrictionC．circulationD．criterion
3．He was so nervous during the test. No ______ he didn’t pass the exam.
A．way B．surprise
C．wonder D．matter
【答案】C
【解析】词义辨析。No way没门,没办法,根本不行；No wonder难怪；No matter不管什么。他考试时太紧张了。难怪他没有通过考试。选C。
11．Eric’s decision to design his coffee_________ around his work schedule, rather than biology, isn’t surprising given his history of breakfast.
A．originB．recipeC．routineD．target
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。A. origin起源；B. recipe食谱，处方；C. routine常规，惯例；D. target目标。根据句意可知，his coffee routine这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”，故选C。
13．People are very frightened when they think of thein which someone is eaten by a tiger.
A．sightB．sceneC．viewD．sign
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：人们一想到有人被老虎吃掉的情景就非常害怕。A. sight视野B. scene场景C. view视线D. sign标志。根据句意及常识，人脑海中浮现的一般是一个场景。只有B项符合。故选B。
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：威廉王子，英国女王的孙子，说当他考虑参军的时候，他不会期待或者接受特别的对待。treatment治疗、对待，这里指跟其他士兵不同的对待；achievement成就；statement声明、陈述；requirement要求、需要，根据句意，故选A。
6．On how to improve our spoken English, Mr. Smith has given us ______.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动名词和名词。句意：司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。此处是动名词的否定形式作主语，且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式，所以第一个空应填Drivers’ not paying；第二个空，an invitation to“------的一个邀请”，结合句意此空填invitation。故选B。
【点睛】
抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的名词。抽象名词一般为不可数名词，如success，progress，pity，surprise等。但是，在一定场合下，某些抽象名词和某些物质名词可以具体化为个体名词，这时它们具有可数名词的功能，这种情况我们称之为抽象名词具体化。现将中学阶段常见的这类名词归纳如下：
A．many good advicesB．a number of advice
C．much adviceD．some advices
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查不可数名词的用法。句意：关于如何提高我们的英语口语，史密斯先生给了我们很多建议。advice为不可数名词，需要使用much或者a lot of来修饰；A项中many修饰可数名词；B项a number of修饰可数名词复数；D项advices错误，故选C。
10．To be honest, she had a great ______ for the small town where she grew up.
A．effectB．effort
C．affectionD．patience
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：说实话，她对她长大的那个小镇有很深的感情。A. effect影响；B. effort努力；C. affection深情；D. patience耐心。短语have a great affection for sth.意为“对某物钟爱，对某物有深挚的感情”。故选C。
7．The Taiyuan subway is under ____ and next year it will be put in use.
A．productionB．construction
C．destinationD．permission
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：太原地铁正在建设中，明年将投入使用。A. production表示“生产”；B. construction表示“建设”，be under construction表示正在建设中；C. destination表示“目的地”、“终点”；D. permission表示“允许”、“许可”。故选B。
A．rewardB．fareC．fineD．charge
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：——据报道，范冰冰触犯了税法。——嗯，对她的罚款很重，这对高收入的人来说是个警告。A. reward报酬；B. fare公共交通费；C. fine罚款；D. charge费用。上一句说范冰冰触犯了税法，因此此处是说对她的处罚（罚款），故C项正确。
抽象名词表示具有某种特性、状态、感情情绪的人或事。如：
抽象名词（不可数）具体化（个体名词，可数名词）
in surprise惊讶地a surprise一件令人惊讶的事
win success获得成功a success一个(件)成功的人(事)
分析句子可知，success为不可数名词，但a success强调是“一件〔个〕成功的事或人。这是抽象名词的具体化的用法。equipment为不可数名词，没有复数形式，不要不定冠词来修饰。故D选项正确。
14．She is in a poor _____ of health, which worries her mother much.
A．state B．situation
C．position D．condition
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。A. state状态；B. situation形势；C. position位置；D. condition情况。句意：她身体不好，这让她妈妈很担心。in…state of表示“处于一种……的状态”，故A项正确。
4．It can’t be a(n) _______that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.
A．coincidenceB．accident
C．incidentD．chance
【答案】B
【解析】
词义辨析。A.巧合；一致B.事故；意外C.事件；事变D.机会。句意：四家珠宝商店在一夜之间被抢劫不会是一起事故。含有意外的意思，故选B。
16．_________ Services at Harvard University offers support to disabled students in finding an ideal place to live in.
A．Labor B．Concept
C．Ceremony D．Accommodation
5．William，grandson of the Queen，said he would not expect or accept special______when he was considering joining the army．
A．treatmentB．achievement
C．statementD．requirement
2020-2021年高考名词考及试题答案
一、单项选择名词
1．—It is reported that Fan Bingbing broke the law of tax.
—Well, the ________s a warning to high-incomers.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词。句意：超过一半的受访者表示，结婚并不是成为成年人的重要标准。A. tension紧张；B. restriction限制，约束；C. circulation流通，传播；D. criterion标准，准则。根据getting married和becoming an adult可知，结婚是成为一个成年人的“准则”。故选D。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：哈佛大学的住宿服务为残疾学生提供了寻找理想居住地的支持。A. Labor劳动；B. Concept观念；C. Ceremony典礼；D. Accommodation住宿，根据题意，故选D。
2．attention to surrounding traffic is a(n)to accidents.
2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题02名词含解析
2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题02名词含解析高中阶段的英语学习对于学生来说非常重要，而高考更是他们学习过程中的一道门槛。
为了更好地备考高考英语，了解和掌握真题和模拟题是非常有必要的。
本文将针对2021年高考英语真题和模拟题中的专题02名词含解析进行分类汇编，帮助学生更好地理解和应对考试中相关的内容。
1. 名词的基本概念名词是英语中最基本、最常见的词类之一。
它用来指称人、事物、地点、抽象概念等，在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语和表语等各种成分。
名词的分类可以根据其形式、用途和意义来进行划分。
2. 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词是指可以有单数和复数形式的名词，而不可数名词则是指只有单数形式的名词。
在句子中，可数名词可以用来进行数量的计数，而不可数名词则用来表示一种整体或不可分割的概念。
3. 特殊的可数名词和不可数名词除了一般的可数名词和不可数名词外，还存在一些特殊的情况。
比如，某些名词在某种意义下可以是可数的，而在另一种意义下则是不可数的。
同时，还有一些名词在用途和含义上有所不同，需要根据语境进行判断和理解。
4. 名词的复数形式名词的复数形式通常是在词尾加上-s或-es。
但也有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的，需要通过记忆和学习来掌握。
在使用名词的复数形式时，需要注意名词的变化规则，并在实践中进行熟练运用。
5. 名词的所有格形式名词的所有格形式用来表示所属关系或归属关系，通常在名词后面加上-apostrophe和-s。
但也有一些名词的所有格形式是不规则的，需要通过记忆和学习来掌握。
在使用名词的所有格形式时，需要注意名词变化的规则，并在实践中进行熟练运用。
6. 名词的用法注意事项在使用名词时，还需注意一些语法和用法上的特殊情况。
比如，某些名词在复数形式下表示一类事物，而在单数形式下表示一个实例。
此外，还有一些名词有固定搭配或短语，需要根据语境进行正确理解和运用。
7. 拓展练习为了更好地巩固名词的相关知识点，学生可以进行一些拓展练习。
2020-2021年高考名词模拟试题套附答案
2020-2021年高考名词模拟试题套附答案一、单项选择名词1．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：查尔斯·达尔文在他1859年出版的书中解释了地球上物种的起源。
A. ancestor祖先；B. origin起源；C. belief信仰；D. custom习惯，风俗。
结合句意可知答案为B。
2．She is in a poor _____ of health, which worries her mother much.A．state B．situationC．position D．condition【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
A. state状态；B. situation形势；C. position位置；D. condition情况。
句意：她身体不好，这让她妈妈很担心。
in…state of表示“处于一种……的状态”，故A项正确。
3．As for your ________ about the shoes, sir, I will speak to the person in charge and ask him either to give you another pair or to give your money back.A．composition B．compromise C．complaint D．concept【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. composition作文； B. compromise妥协； C. complaint抱怨； D. concept 概念。
句意：先生，关于你对这双鞋的投诉，我会和负责的人谈谈，让他要么给你另一双鞋，要么把钱还给你。
专题01 冠词、名词(教师版含解析) 2020-2022年近3年高考英语真题分项版汇编
专题01 冠词、名词2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为：倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
2．（2022全国甲卷）____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案：A解析：考查冠词。
句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。
故填A。
3.（2022全国乙卷）To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案：the解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。
特指International Tea Day这一节日，所以用定冠词the。
故填the。
4.（2022年浙江1月真题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案：the解析：考查冠词。
2020年高考真题——英语(新课标Ⅲ) Word版含解析
B.Elizabeth.
C.A publisher.
15.What is Norman’s story based on?
A.A book.
B.A painting.
C.A young woman.
16.What is it that shocked Norman?
A.His unexpected success.
【原文】此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，答复以下小题。
10.What kind of camera does the man want?
A.A TV camera.
B.A video camera.
C.A movie camera.
11.Which function is the man most interested in?
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a supermarket.B.In the post office.C.In the street.
A.Politics.
B.Movies.
C.Salaries.
20.What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?
A.Asking open-ended questions.
B.Feeling free to change topics.
B.His efforts made in vain.
2020-2021年名词专项练习题及答案详解
2020-2021年名词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．Jin Yong, one of the greatest kung fu fiction writers in China, has an extraordinary _______ of language.A．concern B．command C．gift D．occupation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
句意：金庸，中国最伟大的功夫小说作家之一，有着非凡的语言能力。
A. concern考虑；B. command统帅、命令；C. gift天赋；D. occupation占有。
根据句意，他作为小说作家为人所知，自然有很好的语言能力。
have a command of…为固定搭配，意为;“精通；掌握”故选B项。
2．Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A．stage B．agreementC．kingdom D．destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。
A. stage阶段；B. agreement协议；C. kingdom王国；D. destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。
3．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruction B．explanationC．description D．application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。
Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。
2020-2021年名词练习题及配套参考答案
2020-2021年名词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择名词1．—It is reported that Fan Bingbing broke the law of tax.—Well, the ________ for her is so heavy that it is a warning to high-incomers.A．reward B．fare C．fine D．charge【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
句意：——据报道，范冰冰触犯了税法。
——嗯，对她的罚款很重，这对高收入的人来说是个警告。
A. reward报酬；B. fare公共交通费；C. fine罚款；D. charge费用。
上一句说范冰冰触犯了税法，因此此处是说对她的处罚（罚款），故C项正确。
2．Violent programs on television may have a bad on children.A．injury B．pressureC．impression D．influence【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词。
A. injury伤害； B. pressure压力； C. impression印象； D. influence影响。
句意：电视上的暴力节目可能对孩子有不良影响。
固定词组：have an effect/ influenceon“对------有影响”。
故选D。
3．—How shall I take the medicine?—You can follow the ________ on the bottle.A．vocabulary B．speech C．lessons D．directions【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：——这药怎么吃?——你可以按照瓶子上的说明书去吃。
A. vocabulary词汇；B. speech演讲；C. lessons课程；D. directions说明书，根据题意，故选D。
2020年高考真题和模拟题英语分项汇编1 词类、短语辨析(解析版)
2020年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题01 词类（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）、短语辨析一、2021年高考真题1.（2021年全国甲卷语法填空）After 44.__________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45. __________ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47. _________ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48. ________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and 49. _____________ (watchtower) to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their 50. ___________ (day) routines.【答案】44. spending 45. better 47. but48, the 49. watchtowers 50. daily【解析】44. 考查非谓语动词。
After 介词后加doing形式，故填spending。
45. 考查形容词的词性转换。
高考名词讲解及练习(含答案)
高考名词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择名词1．I can’t say which one is best——it’s________personal taste.A．a lack of B．a means of C．a manner of D．a matter of【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词短语辨析。
句意：我无法说哪一个最好---这是个人品味问题。
A. a lack of 缺乏；B. a means of方式，方法；C. a manner of方式；D. a matter of…的问题。
根据句意可得知D 选项符合题意。
故选D。
2．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。
句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。
然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。
A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。
由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。
故D选项正确。
3． attention to surrounding traffic is a(n) to accidents.A．Drivers not paying; invitation B．Drivers’ not paying; invitationC．Drivers not paying; cause D．Drivers’ not paying; cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词和名词。
句意：司机不注意周围的交通会引起事故。
此处是动名词的否定形式作主语，且逻辑主语是名词所有格形式，所以第一个空应填Drivers’ not paying；第二个空，an invitation to“------的一个邀请”，结合句意此空填invitation。
高考名词练习题及答案.doc
高考名词练习题及答案A. ideaB. senseC. thoughtD. thinking2.The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficuIt _____________ .A. occasionB. caseC. situationD. background3.More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____________ of goods.A. varietyE. mixtureC. extensionD. combination4.It won' t make much __________ w hether you agree or not.A. difficultyE. troubleC. differenceD. matter5.If by chance someone comes to see me, ask himto leave a ___________ .A. messageB. letterC. sentenceD. notice6._No one has yet succeeded in explaining the of how life began.A. causeB. problemC. reasonD. puzzle7.You must get there within an hour. There should be no _________ in sending this information to him.A. questionE. problemC. quarrelD. delay8.I can' t give you the card without Smith' sA. agreementE. allowingC. permissionD. perfomance9.What impressed me most was that they never lostA. heartsB. heartC. their heartD. their hearts10.一Where is the new dietionary?—It' s on the top shelf, out of ______________ .A. reachB. sightC. touchD. order11.Though I spoke to him many times, he nevertook any of what I said.A. remarkB. observationC. attentionD. notice12.一Where' s your sister?—At _________ .A. the Smith' sB. doctor' sC. Mr. Green' sD. house of Mr. Green13.Have a __________ of these apples. They aresweet and delicious.A. lookB. tasteC. smellD. appear14.Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that they had grown worse on theirA. roadB. streetC. wayD. direction15.Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of ______________ .A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material16.I went to buy a ___________ o f China Daily.A. pieceB. sheetC. lotD. copy17.Shelly had prepared carefully for her Englishexamination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first .A. intentionE. purposeC. attemptD. desire18.This is not a match. We' re playing chess just for __________ .A. habitB. hobbyC. funD. game19.There are usually at least two ______________ o f looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways20.We have worked out the plan and now we mustput it into ___________ .A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deedShe is young for the job, but on the other , she is well trained.A. wayB. situationC. chanceD. hand21.We' ve missed the last bus. I' m afraid wehave no __________ but to take a taxi.A. selectionB. choiceC. possibilityD. way22.The football players had no strict ____________ until they joined our club.A. practiceB. educationC. exerciseD. training23.I' 11 look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little ____________ .A. waitE. timeC. patienceD. rest24.The most important ___________ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.A. pointB. senseC. spotD. view25.—I' d like __________ information about the managemen t of your hot el, please. 一Well, you could have ________ word with the manager. He might be helpful.A. some: aB. an; someC. some: someD. an; a26.He told me he had been offered a very well-paidA. businessB. serviceC. workD. position27._________________________ Each player must obey, who is the leader of the tearn.A. captainB. a captainC. the captainD. captains28.It was _________ that he had to ask for help.A. such big a workB. a so big jobC. a so big workD. such a big job29.He dropped the ____________ a nd broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. coffee' s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup30.He gained his ___________ by printing ___________ of famous writers.A. wea1th; workB. weaIths: worksC. weaIths: workD. wea1th; works31.The policeman is offering a __________ to anyone who can give information about the lost children.A. prizeB. rewardC. priceD. money32.What _________ ! Where did you get them?A. big fishB. a big fishC. a piece of big fishD. big a fish33.Here' s my card. Let' s keep in ______________ .A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship34.He left __________ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon. He said he would keepA. words: his wordsB. word; his wordC. word; wordD. the word; his words35.You' 11 find this map of great _____________ in helping you to get round London.A. priceB. costC. valueD. usefulness36.Fat her went to his doc tor for abo ut his trouble.A . advice: heart B. advices: heartsC.advices: heart D. advice: hearts38. We held a party in __________ of our Australianteacher , Meggi.A . prize B. honorC.praise D. pride39.—How can I use this washing machine? 一Well,just refer to the _____________________ .A. directionsE. explanationsC. expressionsD. introductions40.When I give up work I shall take a long seaA. tripB. voyageC. travelD. journey41.The new law will come into _____________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. existence42.Alt hough I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful through the window.A. sceneB. lookC. viewD. picture43.Everybodythinks 1 ittle of the film. In fact, there is no __________ of it being tried out in the film festival.A. possibilityE. signC. useD. doubt44.—Tom, will you boys play soldiers out side? There' s not enough ____________ for you boys here.—Eut we can play in the next ______ , can' t we?A. places: placeB. room; roomC. rooms: spaceD. house: rooms45.The doc tor didn' t t ell me how many __________I should pay for having my tooth pulled out. A. money B.dollarsC. priceD. cost46.—Is this bridge made of _____________ ?—Yes, it is made of300 huge _____________ .A. stone; stoneE. stones; stonesC. stone; stonesD. stones; stone47.He st ays at home every day without a job, but he gets good ___________ .A. salaryB. wageC. payD. income48.一Mum, I' m going to visit my aunt. What about a week?—A week is too long. Try to be back in a __________ of days.A. numberB. dozenC. fewD. couple49.As a wr it er, he succeeded in calling _________ to many of the terrible wrongs that existed at that time.A. attentionE. interestC. noticeD. strength50.If you don' t take away all your things from the desk, there won ' t be enough ________________ for my dietionary.A. areaB. placeC. spaceD. surface51.Mrs. Green tried hard to find a job but shehad no __________ .A. luckB. timeC. hopeD. chance52.His daughter is always shy in ____________ and she never dares to make a speech to ______________ .A. the public: the publicB. public: the publicC. the public: publicD. public: public53.I should like to try that coat on, for I don't know if it is my ____________ .A. shapeB. modelC. designD. size54.The need for an operation, especially an immediate operation, almost always comes as a ____________ to the patient and his family.A. surpriseB. happinessC. disappointmentD. shock55.Fast-food restaurants are ____________ t o us all.A. of many helpsB. of great helpC. great helpsD. much help56.It is true that parents often find it difficuIt to win their children' s _____________ .A. honourB. trustC. respectD. money57.These young people are now making an active________ to beautifyour city.A. partB. effortC. decisionD. plan58.This plan has its weak point, that is to say,it has its __________ , but on the whole we are satisfiedwith it.A. questionE. shortcomingC. conditionD. progress59.一What you like may not be what I like.—Yes, one man' s meal is another man' s __________ .A. poisonB. medicineC. mealD. food60.He said that two __________ would come to our school the next day.A. woman scientistB. women scientistC. woman scientistsD. women scientists参考答案广ECACA6~10 ADCBA1T1DCBCA 16~20 DCCDC21~2DEDCA6~30 ADCDD3广3DEAAE6~40 CABAC41~4ACAEE6~50 CDDAC名词高考精萃1.一Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don' t have enough money for a new one?—That' s a good ___________ .2.Her __________ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.3.Whenever I made mis takes, the t eacher poi nted them out with ___________ .4.While she was in Paris, she developed a__________ for fine art.5.___________ My first of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.6.一Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?一Well, you know, English is my _____________ . So it is my best choice.7.You' d better write down the phone number ofthat restaurant for future _____________ .8.Your _________ as a student will be excellentif you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.9.Giving up my job to go back to full—time education was a big ___________ , but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.10.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain theirprofessional ________ .11.I haven' t seen Sara since she was a littlegirl, and she has changed beyond _____________ .12. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide _____________ for the homeless families.13.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don' t give you any direct模拟精选1.After living in Quanzhou for five years, shehas developed quite an _____________ for the city.2.If a young man wants the __________ to move to a different city in future years, he should keep renting instead of buying a house.3.Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinkinga glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common __________ .4.一We' ve been destroying 1 ots of forests every year.一What a shame! We' 11 be the ___________ of our own foolish behavior.5.The police are trying to find out the ___________of the woman murdered in the bathroom.6.He didn' t make an appearance at all in yes terday' s . Wha t happened to him?7.—I' m going to Appleby tomorrow.一What a __________ ! I' m going up there too.8.—How can I take the medicine, sir?——Just follow the _________ on the bottle.9. A sense of _________ is the basic requirementfor people working in the service industry, such aseducation and hea1th care.10.—Are you prepared for the coming interview? —Ofcourse. After all, some questions can bebeyond _________ and difficuIt to answer.创新预测1.My sis ter has a __________ for snacks.2.I wen t to the books tore to buy a ________ book.3.The meal was to my ___________ a nd I ate a lot.4.My naughty son made me run out of ______________ .5.In the past few years, Lucy has formed the habitof keeping a supply of candles in the house in case of power6.It was dark and he had already lost his senseof ____________ .7.The _________ of the West Lake attracts a largenumber of tourists.8.The _________ on her face suggested she wasscared.9._________________ To make a good on her boss, the girl was dressed up neatly.10.Tom made a wise ______________ bet ween the twocareers.11.The _________ he made was praised.12.The small village has changed beyond __________ .13.Her _________ is vivid and she has a gift forbeing a writer.14.The manager ignored the _______________ of theemployees.15.I was impressed by her strong ______________ .16.If you meet these _________ , you can apply forthis job.17.To my _______ , my son passed the driving testsuccessfully.18.To our _________ , our tearn failed to win thegame.19.Our _________ in astronomy is outstanding.20.He got an __________ hard to cure.21.The girl made a det ailed _____________ of theincident.22._________________________ The flood caused a heavy ________________________________ to the local citizens.23.She was injured badly and called for an________ on her leg.24.The _________ bet ween the two young men was on.25.The man is two met res in____________ .26.The old woman became out of _____________ after walking home.27.She put on ________ during the winter holiday.28.There are twenty-five ___________ teachers in my school.29.The __________ o f the river hasn' t been measured yet.30.She is one of the best clothing _____________ of all time.31.English is my sis ter' s_____________ , so she wants to be a translator.32.He made a wonderful __________ in this field.33.My little nephew is full of ____________ , eager to explore the unknown world.34.It' s a common _________ to give away red eggs when a baby is born.35.________________ The boy gained from his parents in the end.36.People have different __________ in religions.37.To my __________ , my daughter recovered fromher illness gradually.38.I admire her for her ___________ and kindness.39.The man suffered from several _____________ inthe accident.40.The workers were full of _____________ becauseof the poor working conditions.答案与解析1.suggestion句意：------ 如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话，为什么不先买辆二手车呢？一一那个建议不错。
2021年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题02名词含解析
【解析】
考查名词。句意：我们购置耐穿的衣物的话，在一度过度消费和衣物质量下降的今日，可以解决两个关键问题。two后接可数名词复数，issue的复数形式为issues，故用issues。
〔2021·天津十二区县联考2·单项填空·T2〕
--- I don't feel I can accept her words.
…and often provides money for conservation and benefits the___2___(develop)of the local areas.
【答案】development
【解析】
考查名词。句意：这不同于传统的旅游，因为它能让旅行者了解这个地区——无论是地理环境还是文化特色，并且经常为环境保护提供资金，并有利于当地的开展。根据空格前的定冠词the可知，此处填入名词development来做动词benefits的宾语。故填development。
---But what she said was fair ________.
A. contentB. commentC. contactD. concern
【答案】B
【解析】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：——我觉得我不能接受她的话。——但是她的评论是客观公平的。A. content内容；B. comment评论；C. contact联系；D. concern关心。由“I don't feel I can accept her words.〞可知，此句中想表达她的评论是公平的。应选B项。
【答案】treatments
【解析】
考查名词复数。句意：西方国家的人们似乎越来越担忧药物的副作用，并开始寻求瑜伽、反射学和针灸等各种疗法来补充，有时甚至取代西医。treatment意为“疗法〞，为可数名词，在various后应用复数形式。故填treatments。