外研版高中英语必修三Module1-Europe基本知识
Book 3 Module 1 Europe●重点单词1．across prep.横过；穿过2．continental adj.大陆的；大洲的→continent n．大洲3．face vt.面向；面对→facial adj.面部的4．range n．山脉5．situated adj.坐落(某处)的；位于(某处)的→situation n．状况，位置6．symbol n．象征；符号→symbolic adj.象征性的7．located adj.位于→locate v．位于→location n．位置；场所8．project n．计划；项目；工程9．civilization n．文明→civilize v．使文明；有修养→civilized adj.有教养的10．ancient adj.古代的11．opposite prep.在……对面12．sign vt.签署→signature n．签名13．agreement n．协议；契约→agree v．同意→disagreement n．(反义词)不同意14．govern vt.统治；治理→government n．政府→governor n．统治者15．geographical adj.地理的→geography n．地理学16．feature n．特点●重点短语1．off the coast of…在离海岸不远的地方on the coast of …在……海岸上2．be located/situated in 位于3．be famous for 因……而闻名be well known to sb. 为某人所熟知4．be known as 作为……而闻名5．work on 工作；干……活6．because of 因为as a result of 由于；因为owing to由于；因为; due to 因为7．ever since 自从……以来since then 从那时起一直到现在8．refer to 意指，涉及9．in terms of 据……；依照……according to 根据；按照10．on (the) one hand …, on the other hand…一方面…….,另一方面……11．little by little 逐渐地step by step 一点一点地one by one 一个一个地12．with a population of 有……人口13．have...in _common with 与……有共同之处14．have control over/of 对……加以控制under the control 在……控制之下take/gain control of 取得对……的控制lost control of失去对……的控制keep control of 保持对……的控制beyond control 无法控制in control of 管理in the control of 失去控制15. of all time有史以来all the time 一直;始终at times 有时;偶尔at one time 一度;曾经16. in common 共同in common with和……相同common practice 惯例common sense 常识17. compare with/to…与……相比较compare notes 交换意见by comparison 相比之下in comparison with/to…与……相比Word study:1. range n. 排；连续；山脉；(变化等的)幅度；(知识等的)范围；区域；射程v. 排列，使排队；(动植物)分布；(在一定范围内)变化，变动Between France and Spain is another mountain range – the Pyrenees.a wide range of 广泛的…；各种各样的a full range of 各种……within/in range of在……的范围内beyond/out of one‘s range超越了……的范围range from...to...在……范围内变动，包括(由……到……)之间的各类事物range between...and... 在……和……范围内变动range over 范围涉及range…in rows 把……排成队eg. (1)The child was now out of her range of vision.这孩子已经走出了她的视线。
(2)There is a full range of activities for children.这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。
(3)Estimates of the damage range between $ 1 million and $ 5 million.估计损失在100万到500万美元之间。
(4)She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from chef to swimming instructor.她做过许多不同的工作，从厨师到游泳教练。
2. situated = located adj. 坐落(某处)的；位于(某处的)situate vt. 使位于，使处于situation n. 情形；境遇；（建筑物等的）位置；形势，立场be situated on / in/ at…位于……的；处于……地位（境遇、状态）的be located at/ in/ on…位于……的；处于……位置be badly/well situated境况困难/良好be in an embarrassing situation处境尴尬save the situation 挽回局势the international situation国际(国内)形势feel out the situation 摸清底细（情况）location n. 位置，场所，所在地on location 拍摄外景的，拍摄外景中eg. (1)The school is situated in the suburbs. 这所学校位于郊外。
(2)He was very badly situated. 他处于困境中。
(3)I am now in a difficult situation. 我现在处境困难。
辨析：situate /locate(1) be situated on/ in / at…与be located on/ in / at…意义相同，都可表示“位于…的，坐落在…的”意思Where will the school be situated /located?(2) situated 做为形容词用时，可用于描述人或事物，意思是“处于……境况”。
--- How are you situated? 你情况如何？--- Very badly. 坏极了(3) locate 还可以表示“确定某物的位置，找出……的场所”之意。
We located the island on the map.3. symbol n. 象征；符号The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, the famous symbol of Paris. Generally, we use X as the symbol for an unknown quantity.symbol /sign/ signal(1)symbol指作为象征意义或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事物。
(2)sign指人们公认的事物的记号，也可指某种情况的征兆。
(3) signal指为某一目的而有意义的信号。
4. opposite prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的，对面的，对立的，相反的adv. 在对面n. 反义词，对立的事物，相反的人The people sitting opposite us looked very familiar.The library is on the opposite side of the road from our school.opposition n. 反对，敌对，相反oppositely adv. 相对地，对立地be opposite from与……相反；不相容be opposite to在……对面；与……相反just the opposite恰恰相反be opposed to…反对……; 反抗……in opposition to sb./sth. 反对……eg.(1)The people sitting opposite us looked familiar.坐在我们对面的人看上去面(2)Light is opposite to shadow.光亮与阴暗是相反的。
(3)Mary isn't shy at all—just the opposite in fact.玛丽一点都不腼腆，事实上正好相反。
(4)We sat opposite，talking.我们相对而坐，说着话。
5. head n. 领导；领袖；头；v. 带领；向……方向前进In the United Kingdom, for example, the head of state is a king or queen.When the engine caught fire, I just lost my head.当head意为“领导；领袖；头；头脑”时是可数名词；但作为量词，表示“多少头”时不可用复数。
keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 头脑不清醒，慌张a clear/cool head 冷静/清醒的头脑hold one’s head high 昂首挺胸from head to foot 从头到脚；全身；完全head for/ toward…朝……;向……6.(a). in terms of＝with regard to/according to/in the light of据……；依照……；在……方面The job is great in teams of salary, but it has its disadvantages.come to terms和解；妥协；让步come to terms with甘心忍受be on good/bad terms with与……关系很好(坏)in the long (short) term从长远(眼前)来看in any terms 无论如何，在任何情况下be in terms 在谈判（交涉）中keep on good (friendly) terms with sb. 与某人保持良好（友好）关系，交朋友keep terms with sb. 与某人交往；与某人保持友好关系be on equal terms 关系平等on one’s terms 依照某人的条件eg. (1)It is difficult to express it in terms of science. 要用科学的字眼来表达它是很难的。
新课标外研社版高中英语必修三教材知识点详解(Module1 Europe)
［教材优化全析］Introduction1.The United Kingdom is an island in northwest Europe off the coast of continental Europe.英国是远离欧洲大陆在欧洲西北方的一个岛屿。
continental adj. 大陆的，大陆性的。
例如：a continental climate 大陆性气候continental breakfast 欧式早餐（只供应面包、咖啡的简便早餐）continental divide 大陆分水岭continental drift 大陆漂移continental shelf 大陆架the Continental Congress 大陆会议2.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.法国是欧洲面积第三大国家，与英国隔着英吉利海峡遥遥相望。
（1）face v. 面对，面向，面临，应付。
例如：The building faces the park.那座建筑物面对着公园。
—How does the house face？这房屋面朝哪边？—It faces（to the）east.朝东。
I was faced with new problem.我面临着新的问题。
（2）across prep.（表示运动）横过，越过（表示位置）在……的对面。
例如：The old man walked across the road.那个老人小心地越过马路。
He lives across the street from us.他住在我们对面的大街上。
3.Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea.意大利位于欧洲南部，地中海岸边。
高考英语 Module1《Europe》知识与要点 外研版必修3
9.feature n．特点 10．situate v．使位于→situated adj.坐落(某处 的)→situation n．位置；处境 11．locate v．位于……的→location n．位置 12．govern vt.统治，治理→government n．政府 13．continental adj.大陆的；大洲的→content n．大 陆
.
②______ with such great difficulty，Jack felt at a loss ______.
A．Facing；what to say B．Faced；what to say C．Having faced；how to tell D．Being faced；how to speak 【解析】 be faced with 为固定短语，主句主语Jack与 face之间是被动关系，故该空应填过去分词形式，作原因状语； 不定式与what连用，在句中起名词作用，充当feel的宾语。 【答案】 B
.
【链接训练】
London is a most beautiful city in Britain，________the
River Thames.
A．located in
B．lied on
C．situated on
D．stood in
【解析】 lie，stand意为“位于”时，用主动形式；
locate，situate意为“位于”，用于被动结构，be situated on...
.
6．agreement n．同意，一致；协定，协议 归纳拓展 (1)in agreement with符合……；同意；和……一致 make an agreement with与……达成协议 make/reach/e to/arrive at an agreement 达成协议；取得一致意见 (2)agree vi.&vt.同意，赞成……的意见；与……一致； 承认，适合 disagree vi.不一致，不适宜 disagreement n．意见不同；争执，不和，争论
高一英语必修三（外研版）Module1Europe知识点
高一英语必修三（外研版）Module1Europe知识点高一英语必修三Module 1 Europe知识清单：1.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.face face up to 勇敢地面对，承担face to face 面对面be faced with 面对，面临make faces/a face 做鬼脸，做苦相lose one’s face 丢面子to one’s face 当着某人的面face-to-face （作定语）面对面的Face to face,the truth comes out. 面对面，真相白（谚语）The house faces (to the ) south.I am so angry that I’ll tell him to his face what I think of him.(2) Europe’s third largest country是形容词最高级的一种用法，即“定冠词the或名词属格＋序数词＋形容词最高级”，表示“（……的）第几大（长,高等）”The Y ellow River is the second longest river in China.2,Paris is the capital and largest city of France ,situated on the River Seine.Sitiated 后面接地点状语be situated in/on/at 坐落于/位于….The village is situated in a valley.归纳拓展situate 使….坐落或建于某处Situationbe in/out of a situation 在……处境中/摆脱…..处境be badly /well situated 境况困难/良好Microsoft is well situated to exploit this new market.He is in a difficult situation.3,The most popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower,the famous symbol of Paris.symbol归纳拓展symbol of sth. 某物的象征symbol for sth.某物的符号，代号，记号symbolize symbolicThe lion is the symbol of courage.On maps, a cross is the symbol for a church.易混辨析symbol,mark, sign①symbol 符号，记号或象征，尤其指用有形实物代替抽象的实体。
2021版高考英语(外研版)一轮复习教师用书：必修3 1 Module 1 Europe Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√continental ndmark n.architect n. project n.sculpture n. birthplace n.civilisation n. ancient adj.representative n. parliament n.region n. geographical adj.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．across prep.横过；穿过2．face v t. 面向；面对3．range n. 山脉；范围4．symbol n. 象征；符号5．sign v t. 签署6．head n. 领袖；领导人7．feature n. 特点Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．situate v．(位置) 使位于，使处于……地位→situated adj.坐落(某处) 的；位于(某处) 的→situation n．形势，状况，位置2．locate v．位于；确定……的位置→located adj.位于→location n．位置；所在地3．oppose v t.反对→opposite prep.在……对面4．agree v．同意→agreement n．协议；契约→disagreement n．不同意(反义词)5．govern v t.统治；治理→government n．政府6．produce n．产品；农产品v．生产；制造→production n．产量1.说说“七大洲”①Asia亚洲②Europe 欧洲③Africa 非洲④Antarctica 南极洲⑤Oceania 大洋洲⑥North America 北美洲⑦South America 南美洲2.合成名词“n.＋n.”一览①landmark标志性建筑②birthplace 发源地③daybreak 拂晓；黎明④keyboard 键盘⑤headache 头痛⑥steamboat 汽船⑦waterfall 瀑布⑧newspaper 报纸3.不同“位置”①location场所；地点；位置②situation 位置；形势；局面③position 位置；方位④site 场所；地方；遗址⑤place 地方；场所；位置(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．because__of因为；由于2．be__known__as 作为……而出名/闻名3．ever__since 自从……一直4．in__terms__of 据……；依照……5．on__the__other__hand 另一方面；反过来说6．little__by__little一点点地；逐渐地7．of__all__time 有史以来8．be__situated/located__on/in 坐落在；位于9．compared__with 与……相比10．have__control__over 控制1.“of结尾”短语聚会①in terms of据……；依照……②as a result of 由于；因为③in favour of 赞成；支持④on account of 由于；因为⑤on behalf of 代表2.由little by little想到的①side by side肩并肩；并排②step by step 一步一步地；逐步③one by one 一个接一个地④day by day 一天天地⑤year by year 年复一年(三)重点句式——背熟巧用句型公式教材原句句型1：完全倒装结构Between__France__and__Spain__is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。
外研版高中英语必修三知识点
Module 1 Europe 1.Phrases:because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of B on the coastwork onof all timeon the left/rightat the moment have…in commonrefer toin different wayshave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littlenext toknow abouton the other handin the 1300sin one’s thirtiescompared withbelong toincrease to/bysign the agreementin terms ofbe faced withever since2.Sentence patterns:①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of B③倍数表达：倍数+as…as倍数+more…than倍数+the size/area/height/length/width +of…3. Grammar: passive voice现在时：am/is/are done 过去时：was/were done完成时：has/have done; 过去完成时：had done将来时：will be done 过去将来时：would be doneModule21.phrases:agree to do something make efforts to do sth.be important to(be) close toin the middle ofas a resultin/during the last ten years receive a good education be willing to do sth. make comparisonsbe connected withat the top ofat the bottom ofpractice doing sth.live withone or two weeksup tomake progressmake sure of/about/thatbe similar toencourage sb to do sthtake measures to do sthbe crowded within exchange forachieve one’s goallife expectancy2.sentence patterns:①with+宾语+宾补②This is because…③be + adj. + to do sth.3. grammar: link word并列连词：and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…,both…and…,as well as, or, either…or…, otherwise, but. still, however, yet, while, when, for, therefore, thus…从属连词Module3 1.phrases:a column of air pick upat seaput down take offon average natural disaster catch fire pour downset fire tomanage to do sth.put outreport onfall downfrom side to sidein allend up in/withturn overlose one’s lifeaccording totake placea total ofit occur to sb that2.sentence patterns:①By the time…did…, sb. had done sth.By the time…do/does…, sb. will have done sth.②There was the possibility of…It is possible that…3.Grammar: indirect speech(人称，时态，代词，时间和地点状语)Module 4 1.Phrasescut downdig upbe caught in …walk up to plan to doin a week’s time sweep away take ingive outI have no ideahave an effect on …one after anotherlook throughbe part of …do one’s bestin a nutshellsolve problembe / feel concerned about /for …think seriously about …prevent/stop…(from)doing solve problem2.sentence patterns①a dj. + enough to do②do nothing but do sth③can’t (help) but do sth.④I couldn’t agree withyou more / it couldn’t be worse⑤if possible3.Grammar: to do 不定式一般式：to do/to be done进行式：to be doing完成式：to have done /to have been done主和ing 区别宾表主语内容/ 计划/ 义务定序数词/ 最高级/ 逻辑关系状目的：in order to /so as to / 原因：喜怒哀乐词后/ 结果：adj. enough to do \ too … to …\ only to …补：五看三使两听一感觉Module 5 1.phrases:be kind tobe related tobe equal to human being be born + adj. /n tell the time bring upbe at war with live a (n) … lifefollow / take one’s advicea sense of responsibilityfor the first timein conclusionmake contribution to …be proud of…if sobe similar toas a resultin some waysstress the importance of…be influenced by…be similar to … /in …2.Sentence patternsThe reason why … is that…If …,then …Not only … ,but also …No more … than3.GrammarAttributive clauseModule 6 1.Phrasesprovide sth. for sb. /sb. with sth.date from /back to …hold backwork outcome trueglobal warmingbe equal toused to make senseof all timedream ofthink ofhear fromnow that ..live a (n.) … lifemake a note /notesbring an end to …a large amount of …on the spotwork outbe on a visit to …be pleased within factcrash intounder construction2.Sentence patternsIt takes sb. Time to do sth.be of + n. = be + adj.by doing sth.3.GrammarNon – defining attributive clauses。
高中英语外研版必修3Module1EuropeGrammar课件
（这几天）我们坐船旅游非常高兴。
We are having a wonderful time．
我们（这几天）玩得很开心。
I don’t really work here; I __________ ______a_m__ju__st_h__el_p_i_n_g_o_u_t____________ (只是来帮忙的) until the new secretary
Look at the children over there. What ___a_re__th__ey__d_o_i_n_g____ (他 们在干什么)?
2．现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一 直在产生的动作，但是说话时不一定在产 生，常和 these days ，this week，at present等时间状语连用，这是现在进行时 的“阶段性”特征。
My First Day at Senior High
Today is my first day at Senior High. I always _g_e_t_u_p____ (get up) very early. I __a_m__e_x_e_r_c_is_i_n_g (exercise) this month, so I __j_o_g__(jog) every morning. I _w__a_lk__(walk) to school every day because I _l_iv_e__ (live) not far away from the school. Now I _a_m__s_it_t_in_g_(sit) in the classroom and _li_s_te_n_i_n_g_(listen) to my new teacher’s selfintroduction.
外研版必修三Module1Europe课件
flag
Euro
Cultural Corner P9
Read the passage, and then answer the questions.
1. Find the names of three first members and three new members of the European Union.
Reading and Vocabulary P2
The Eiffel Tower 埃菲尔铁塔
●Paris 巴黎 ●France 法国
Reading and Vocabulary P2
The birthplace of the modern Olympic Games
●Athens 雅典 ●Greece 希腊
Population: 742.65 million (2018) Area: 3.93 million sq miles Countries: 50
Here is a brief introduction to Europe. Let’s enjoy the video.
Introduction P1 Complete the following table with the words. A1P1
B
Reading and Vocabulary P2 Fast-reading
2. Read the passage and answer the questions. A3P3
1. Which of the cities are capital cities? Athens and Paris.
Cultural Corner P9
Do you know the name of the organization that The United Kingdom, France, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece belong to ?
外研版高中英语必修3module1Europe单词知识点总结(共27张PPT)
be situated on/in/at ...位于___…_…__；__处__于__…__…_地__位__(_境__遇__、__立场) be badly/well situated ________境__况__困__难__/_良__好______
____s_i_tu_a__te______ vt. ___s_i_t_u_a_t_io_n______n.
3.range
① n．山脉；排；(变化等的)幅度；(知识等的)范围；射程 ② v．排列；分布；(在一定范围内)变化，变动
(1) in/within range (of sth.) (2) beyond/out of range (of sth.) (3) a range of
在射程以内；在……内 在射程以外；在……范围外 一系列的… …
His ambition was to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
他一心向往的是要面对面的见见他心目中的潮流明星。
He has enough courage in the face of challenges.
他有足够的勇气去面对挑战。
高考链接： face和be faced with 都有“面临，面对”的意思，高考中常以 非谓语动词的形式出现，即考察用facing还是faced。 有with的选用faced；没有with的选用facing。
He compares books to friends
他把书比作朋友。
She is beautiful without compare.
她美的无与伦比。
1．________ with a sudden job loss,
外研版高中英语必修三全册重要知识点归纳(词汇_短语_句型_语法总结
必修三知识点汇总Module 1 Europe 重要短语：because ofbe covered by/with be known for/as/to make A out of Bon the coastwork onhave…in common refer tohave control over/ofhave a population oflittle by littleon the other handin one’s thirties compared withbelong toincrease to/byin terms ofbe faced withever since重要句型：1. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.one of the +形容词最高级+ 可数名词复数最。
之一2. Portugal is to the west of Spain.①表示位置: A is/lies in/on/to/off the+方向+of BA is located/situated in/on/to/off the+方向+of B②位置+距离: A is (about)+距离+（to the）+方向+of Bin ,on和to表地理方位的区别（1）表示A在B的范围内（即A是B的组成部分之一）时用in.如：our school is in the west of the town.我们学校在城西。
（2）强调A和B两地接壤时，用on.如：Korea is on the east of China.朝鲜与中国东部接壤。
（3） A在B的范围之外，两者之间没有所属关系时用to。
如：Our school is to the west of the hospital.我们学校在医院的西面。
3. on the coast和off the coaston表示“位于河畔或铁路，公路及海岸等沿线上”；off表示“稍离陆地，在沿岸的海里”。
外研版英语必修3module1 European (共28张PPT)
3.How many people does the e relationship between the EU and it’s members?
The countries are independent and are governed in different ways.
2.Does the UK belong to one of the first members in the EU?
No ,it doesn't.
3.How many people does the expanded EU have?
倍数+the size/length/width+of
Practice
1．__A______ability, he is quite fit for the
position.
万一
A．In terms of
B．In case of
由于C．As a result of 面对D．In face of
2．I would like a job which pays more，but
__B___ I enjoy the work I’m doing at the
moment.
A．in other words B．on the other hand
C．In a word D．as a matter of fact
3．Because of his illness，he got
thin__l_it_t_le__b_y__l_it_tl_e__.(逐渐地)