动词练习题带答案
动词三单 英语语法练习题(含答案)
动词三单英语语法练习题（含答案）1.写出下面动词原形的三单形式动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单wear try cleanhelp do gomiss spell sitdrink run finishstudy mix calllive work playcarry wash listentalk walk sleepworry carry fly2.圈出下面句子中使用正确的动词(1)I(play/plays)table tennis every Monday.(2)You(read/reads)story books every night.(3)We(go/goes)to library every afternoon.(4)They(have/has)dinner at eight every night.(5)He(drink/drinks)apple juice every morning.(6)She(sleep/sleeps)early every night.(7)It(play/plays)the ball every day.(8)Joe(swim/swims)every Tuesday afternoon.(9)I(draw/draws)cartoon every night.(10)My aunt(work/works)every Monday to Friday.(11)You(brush/brushes)your teeth every night.(12)Mr.Peter(drink/drinks)tea every afternoon.(13)Ken and I(run/runs)every weekend.(14)Leo and Gina(sing/sings)every Tuesday.3.把括号中的动词原形以正确的形式填写在横线上(1)I_____(take)a bus to school every day.(2)You______(read)books every day,(3)We______(walk)with my dog every day.(4)They______(swim)every day.(5)He_____(do)homework every day.(6)She______(draw)every day.(7)It_______(play)every day.(8)Jenny_____(sleep)late every night.(9)Tim_____(go)to the zoo every Sunday.(10)Zoe and Jim_____(dance)every evening.(11)Tom_______(play)football with his friends every Saturday.(12)The ducks_______(swim)every day.(13)My teacher______(take)a walk every morning.(14)My brother and I______(watch)television every night.(15)Susan_______(drink)coffee every morning.(16)Jane______(work)every Monday to Friday.(17)Mary______(visit)her grandparents every month.4.先选择动词，再把动词以正确的形式填写在横线上（1）（2）（4）1.写出下面动词原形的三单形式动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单动词原形动词三单wear wears try tries clean cleans help helps do does go goes miss misses spell spells sit sits drink drinks run runs finish finishes study studies mix mixes call calls live lives work works play plays carry carries wash washes listen listens talk talks walk walks sleep sleeps worry worries carry carries fly flies 2.圈出下面句子中使用正确的动词(1)I(play/plays)table tennis every Monday.(2)You(read/reads)story books every night.(3)We(go/goes)to library every afternoon.(4)They(have/has)dinner at eight every night.(5)He(drink/drinks)apple juice every morning.(6)She(sleep/sleeps)early every night.(7)It(play/plays)the ball every day.(8)Joe(swim/swims)every Tuesday afternoon.(9)I(draw/draws)cartoon every night.(10)My aunt(work/works)every Monday to Friday.(11)You(brush/brushes)your teeth every night.(12)Mr.Peter(drink/drinks)tea every afternoon.(13)Ken and I(run/runs)every weekend.(14)Leo and Gina(sing/sings)every Tuesday.3.把括号中的动词原形以正确的形式填写在横线上（1）-（5）take read walk swim does （6）-（10）draws plays sleeps goes dance （11）-（15）plays swim takes watch drinks （16）-（17）works visits4.先选择动词，再把动词以正确的形式填写在横线上（1）works reads drinks sleeps（2）plays drinks eats plays（3）take have play go（4）work drink read ride。
动词专项练习【基础版】(附答案和详细解析)
动词专项练习【基础版】（附答案和详解）一. 单项选择1. Where _______ Uncle Sun yesterday?A. wasB. wereC. didD. does2. They _______ going to see Mr. Sun tomorrow.A. isB. areC. amD. be3. Some are _______ in the river and some are _______ games.A.swiming, playingB. swimming, plaiingC. swimming, playingD. swimming, plaing4. Where is Dick? He _______ to the reading-room.A. has beenB. wentC. has goneD. goes5. Mark Twain, an American writer, _______ everybody here.A. knowsB. is known asC. is known toD. is known for6. I hope he will come to see me before he _______ here.A. leaveB. leavesC. will leaveD. left7. My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A. spokeB. speakC. speaksD. are speaking8. I think she _______ right now.A. readingB. readsC. is readingD. read9. --Where are the children? --They _______ a good time in the garden.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had10. -- Where _______ my glasses? I can't find them.--- I _______ them on the bookshelf, but they aren't there.A.you put, putB. you have put, have putC. have you put, putD. did you put, have put11. When the police arrived, the man _______ for 10 minutes.A. diedB. was deathC. had diedD. had been dead12. By the time this talk is over, we _______ a lot about the earth.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. world learnD. shall have learnt13.. He _______ worried when he heard this news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did14. Shall we _______ football this Saturday?A. playB. playingC. playsD. to play15. The children _______ at school now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were16.It's surprising that Mr. Wang's little daughter_____ speak English so well.A.mustB.canC. mustn'tD.can't17.I ______speak well until I was five years old.A.couldn'tB.couldC.canD.can't18.Who ______ it be? It is so late.A.Can'tB. couldn'tC.canD.must19._____ I ask you a question?—Of course, you______.A.can;canB. should;canC.can; shouldD. can; shouldn't20.—Must I go with them?—No, you __________.A.mustB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.don't need21.—Must I wait here all morning? I have a lot of work to do.—No,you______. You may be back in the afternoon.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.don't have toD.need22.—Oh, It's raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A.couldB. mustC.mightD. can’t23.I______ help you if you meet with trouble.A.WillB. wouldC.mustD.can't24.She said she ______ try her best to help me.A.WillB.wouldC. won'tD.shall25.I______ a lot but I don't play it very often now.e to play tennisB.was used to play tennisC.am used to play tennised to play tennis26.—Need I tell him everything about the truth?—Yes, __________.A.you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can27.—Do I need to leave my phone number and address?—No, _________.A.you need toB. you don't need toC. you mustD.you can't28. How long may I _______ the library book , please ?A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return29. It's very hot here . You'd better _______ your coat .A. put onB. get onC. take offD. put in30. Remember to _______ the lights after school .A. turn offB. turn downC. turn upD. turn on二. 参考答案1.【句意】山姆叔叔昨天在哪里？【解析】选A。
动词专项练习题及答案详解
动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1．________________________ ． Pupils who pass the test will be tothe next grade.A． promoted B ． progressedC． proceeded D． proposed【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升B.progressed 进步 C. proceeded 开始，进行 D. proposed 建议，打算。
根据句意可知，选A。
2．100． I have been watching “ I am a singer ” and邓紫棋Gloria )Tiasnmg y( favorite star. __ Me, too. Her new album is said to be next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some.A．r elieved B．delivered C． produced D．released【答案】 D【解析】 D 考查动词。
句意：--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时，我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A 减轻，解除； B递送； C 产生，制造； D 发行，发布。
故选 D。
3．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should the dangerous situation he is innow.A． look up to B． wake up to C． live up to D． stand up to【答案】 B【解析】考查动词短语。
英语动词练习题20篇含解析
英语动词练习题20篇含解析一、动词1．This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这双鞋是由手工制作的，它摸起来很舒服。
be made by hand，手工制作。
feel为系动词，表“摸起来”，不能用被动语态，主语为it，feel要用三单形式feels。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查短语辨析和系动词辨析。
掌握be made by hand手工制作，注意feel做系动词时无被动语态。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。
——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)
动词时态练习(含答案和解析)一、单项选择题1. She ___________ to London last week. (go)- A. goes- B. is going- C. went- D. will go答案：C 解析：表示过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。
2. By the time he arrives, we ___________ for three hours. (wait)- A. will wait- B. are waiting- C. have been waiting- D. will have waited答案：C 解析：表示从过去的某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作，应使用现在完成进行时。
3. They ___________ to the new house until next week. (not move)- A. don't move- B. didn't move- C. won't move- D. haven't moved答案：C 解析：表示将来某一时刻之前不会发生的动作，应使用一般将来时的否定形式。
4. I ___________ TV when he ___________ the room. (watch, enter)- A. was watching, entered- B. watched, entered- C. am watching, enters- D. watched, enters答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
5. She ___________ in the garden when it ___________ raining. (work, start)- A. was working, started- B. worked, started- C. is working, starts- D. works, starts答案：A 解析：表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，此时另一个动作突然发生，应使用过去进行时和一般过去时。
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案100题
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案100题一、选择题1．Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here.A．lived B．has lived C．lives D．is living【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：布朗先生在北京生活了十年，他喜欢这里的生活。
考查动词时态。
live，动词，意为“生活，居住”；根据时间状语“for ten years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其构成为：have/has+动词的过去分词；主语Mr. Brown是第三人称单数，助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived。
故选B。
2．— Where is Nick? I have something important to talk to him.— Oh, he ________ to hospital with a stomachache a moment ago.A．rushes B．rushed C．was rushing D．has rushed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——尼克在哪里？我有重要的事要跟他说。
——哦，他刚才因为胃痛冲去了医院。
考查一般过去时。
根据“a moment ago”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语填动词的过去式。
故选B。
3．I _________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A．will send B．sent C．have sent【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我一写完报告就给你寄一份。
考查一般将来时。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句，当从句用一般现在时时，主句用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，故选A。
4．I like history, so I _________ to Hunan Museum many times.A．have been B．have gone C．went【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢历史，所以我去过湖南博物馆很多次。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗？我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．— Where is Nick? I have something important to talk to him.— Oh, he ________ to hospital with a stomachache a moment ago.A．rushes B．rushed C．was rushing D．has rushed 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——尼克在哪里？我有重要的事要跟他说。
——哦，他刚才因为胃痛冲去了医院。
考查一般过去时。
根据“a moment ago”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语填动词的过去式。
故选B。
2．一What will you do with these old computers?一We will have to use them unless new ones ________.A．buy B．will buy C．will be bought D．are bought 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你要用这些旧电脑做什么？——除非买新的，否则我们将不得不使用它们。
考查动词时态和被动语态。
unless“除非”引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句用一般现在时，排除BC选项。
又因主语“new ones”和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态：be done。
故选D。
3．It ________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．raining【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：天在下雨。
安妮，请带把伞。
考查动词时态。
由“Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.”可知此处指现在正在下雨，应用现在进行时，其构成为“be＋动词-ing”。
故选B。
4．Peter ________ on the players at the stadium at eight o’clock yesterday evening. A．was cheering B．will cheer C．cheers D．is cheering【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：彼得昨天晚上八点钟在体育场为运动员加油。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亨利，你的毛衣真漂亮！——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
2．—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A．gets; always works B．got; always worksC．getting; is always working D．gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦，有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作，用现在进行时结构，故选D。
3．—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。
精选70道动词时态练习题含答案
精选70道动词时态练习题含答案1.—When back?—I came back just now.A.did you comeB.have you comeC.will you comeD.are you going to come2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I it for the past two years.A.haven't playedB.have playedC.didn't playD.played3.—Where the recorder?I can't see it anywhere.—I it right here. But now it's gone.A.did you put; have putB.have you put; putC.had you put ;was puttingD.were you putting;have put4.—Did you see Xiao Li at the party?—No.by the time I arrived.A.She'd leftB.She's leftC.She was leftD.She must leave5.That dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB.had hadC.had never hadD.had ever had6.Hello.I you in London.How long have you been here?A.don't know; wereB.hadn't known; areC.haven't known; areD.didn't know; were7.My brother while he his bike and hurt himself.A.fell ; was ridingB.fell; were ridingC.had fallen; rodeD.had fallen;was riding8.—Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I here.A.wasB.have beenC.cameD.am coming9.We will go and plant trees if it tomorrow.A.won't rainB.doesn't rainC.didn't rainD.wouldn't rain10.You should finish the work before he here.A.leftB.leavesC.is leavingD.will leave11.Don't hand in your papers until class .A.is overB.was overC.are overD.will be over12.My uncle to see us. He'll be here soon.esB.has comeC.is comingD.had come13.Mike was disappointed that tickets when he to the cinema.A.had sold out;had gotB.had sold out; gotC.had been sold out;gotD.had been sold out;had got14.I won't believe it until I it with my own eyes.A.sawB.have seenC.will seeD.had seen15.In the past ten years , there great changes in our family life.A.had beenB.areC.have beenD.were16.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs .Green went to the market, some bananas, and visited her cousin.A.bought B .buying C.to buy D.buy17.The students busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she in the office.A.had written;leftB.were writing; has leftC.had written; had leftD.were writing; had left18.—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A.was happeningB.to happenC.has happenedD.having happened19.We half an hour for the bus, but it has not come yet.A.have waitedB.are waitingC.had been waitingD.have been waiting20.He thanked me for what I .A.has hadB.had doneC.didD.have done21.We visit the health club all the .A.eveningB.dayC.morningD.time22.—When again?—When he , I'll let you know.A.he comes; comeB.will he come; will comeC.he comes ;will comeD.will he come; comes23.Two years have passed since I you the first time.A.meetB.have metC.metD.had met24.It every day so far this monthA.is rainningB.rainedC.rainsD.has rained25.I think I that tall man before.A.metB.have metC.have been metD.had met26.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since Ia good drink.A.had enjoyedB.was enjoyingC.have enjoyedD.have been enjoying27.—When will they leave？—They very soon.A.do leave B .are leaving C.have left D.leave28.The plane is on the point of taking off.=The plane .A.is about to taking offB.is going to taking offC.is about to take offD.shall take off29.When Jack arrived ,he learned Mary for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away30.—Was he studying for an examination?—Yes , he's it next week.A.doingB.to takeC.makingD.to give31.—Are there going to be many people at your party today?—We hope that .A.there will beB.there are goingC.there areD.there going to be32.Her sister in bed all day because she had a high fever.yB.lieidin33.Wherever I these days, I always carry my umbrella.A.am goingB.shall goC.goD.should go34.The harder you ,the greater progress you'll make.A.will studyB.studyC.studiedD.have been studied35.The train at 8 a.m.in the morning.A.will leaveB.is leavingC.leavesD.left36.I don't know if he .If he , I'll let you know.A.will come; comeses; will comees ; comesD.had been expected37.I received the letter I yesterday.A.have expectedB.have been expectedC.had been expectingD.had been expected38.—to China?—Yes ,I .A.Had you gone;haveB.Have you ever been;haveC.Did yu go ; haven'tD.Have you been; did39.harder, or you won't catch up with others.A.To studyB.StudyC.StudyingD.Studied40.What a nice bike!Where you it.A.do; buyB.have;boughtC.did ; buyD.will buy41. --_____ David and Vicky _____married?--For about three years.A. How long were …beingB. How long have …gotC. How long have … beenD. How long did … get42.The little girl ______ her heart out because she ______ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A. had cried ; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried , has lostD. cries; has lost43.In such dry weather ,the flowers will have to be watered if they .A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive44. I thought Jim would say something about his school report , but he it .A．doesn’t mention B．hadn’t mentionedC．didn’t mention D．hasn’t mentioned45.The price _______, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down46.The last time I _______ Jane, she _______ cotton in the fields.A. had seen; was pickingB. saw; pickedC. had seen; pickedD. saw; was picking47.I _______ the time _______ so quickly.A.didn't realize;had passedB.don't realize;passedC.haven't realized;passedD.haven't realized;had passed48.----You've agreed to go,so why aren't you getting ready?----But I _______ that you _______ me to start at once.A.don't realize;wantB.haven't realized;wantC.won't realize;will wantD.didn't realize;wanted49.Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon_______to his old ways.A. returnedB. returnsC. was returningD. had returned50.---You're drinking too much.---Only at home. No one _______ me but you.A. is seeingB. had seenC. seesD. saw51.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_____.A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is arrivingD.is going to arrive52.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given53.My brother______while he______his bicycle and hurt himself.A.fell, was ridingB.fell; were ridingC.had fallen; rodeD.had fallen; was riding54.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests______when he______at the party.A.left; had arrivedB.had left; had arrivedC.left; arrivedD.had left; arrived55.No permission has______for anybody to enter the building.A.been givenB.givenC.to giveD.be giving56.They asked me to have a drink with them. I said that it was at least ten years since I______a good drink.(MET88)A.had enjoyedB.was enjoyingC.enjoyedD.had been enjoying57.Hello, I______you_______in London. How long have you been here?A.don't known; wereB.hadn't known; areC.haven't known; areD.didn't know; were58.---When______again?---When he______, I'll let you know.A.he comes; comeB.will he come; will comeC.he comes; will comeD.will he come; comes59.---Where______the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.---I________ it right here, but now it's gone.A.did you put; have putB.have you put; putC.had you put; have putD.were you putting; have put60.Great changes_______in our country since 1978, and a lot of skyscrapers in our city.A.have been taken place；have been set upB.have taken place；have been set upC.have taken place…have set upD.were taken place…were set up61.---Do you like the fish?---Yes, very much as it______very delicious.A.is tastingB.tastedC.is tastedD.tastes62.What______now? Why are there so many people?A.is doingB.is to be doneC.is being doneD.is to do63.By the time the boy was five, he______three languages.A.learnedB.had learnedC.was learningD.would learn64.When the chairman entered the hall; all the listeners______.A.had seatedB.were seatedC.seatedD.were seating65.The manager is supposed to announce the result as soon as he______.A.arrivesB.will arriveC.is going to arriveD.is arriving66.The moment you______him, please ask him to come.A.will seeB.sawC.seeD.sees67.______you______the 6:30 news on the radio?A.Have；listen toB.Were；listening toC.Did；listen toD.Had；listened to68.He______to work there though he didn't like to.A.wantedB.was wantedC.was wantingD.had wanted69.He______anyone the minute he______they needed help.A. would help;sawB.helped;sawC.will help;seesD.helps;sees70. If one ______ by vanity, he will be very particular a bout other’s clothing and appearance.A. overcomesB. is overcomeC. overcameD. has been overcame答案：1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C16.A 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.C46.D 47.A 48.D 49.A 50.C 51.B 52.B 53.A 54.D 55.A 56.A 57.D 58.D 59.B 60.B61.D 62.C 63.B 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.B。
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动词练习题带答案一、单项选择动词1．Studies suggest that babies learn to _________ voices before birth． They can recognize their mother's voice among a group of women．A．suspect B．compromiseC．discriminate D．inspect【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. suspect怀疑；B. compromise妥协； C. discriminate辨别；D. inspect 检阅。
句意：研究表明婴儿在出生前就能辨别声音，他能在一群女人中听出妈妈的声音。
根据“They can recognize their mother’s voice among a group of women.”可知此处表示“辨别”，故C项正确。
2．Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A．sponsor B．launch C．organize D．plan【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为：两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同。
故A项正确。
3．If you ever aren’t sure whether you have bought the very best smartphone, just _________ “good enough.”A．make for B．settle forC．answer for D．account for【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. make for有助于；B. settle for勉强同意；C. answer for对---负责；D. account for对---作出解释。
句意：如果你曾经不确定是否买过最好的智能手机，就满足于“足够好”。
故选B。
4．The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A．put out B．put offC．put away D．put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划，是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的，并得到了布什的支持。
”A“扑灭”；B“推迟”；C“收拾起来，放好”；D“提出”。
故选D。
5．Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself. A．resembles B．remindsC．reflects D．remains【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：作为一名教师，你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。
A. resembles 相似B. reminds提醒C. reflects反应D. remains保持。
reflect on导致，招致，根据句意可知，选C。
6．The two men were______ with receiving stolen property, which would probably result in their imprisonment.A．suspected B．accused C．arrested D．charged【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
A. suspected被怀疑的；B. accused 被控告的；C. arrested被逮捕的；D. charged带电的。
be charged with sth．意为“关于……被控告”。
句意：两个男人被控告偷了财物,这让父母极为担忧。
故选D。
7．You’ll have to pay an extra amount to the cost of insurance.A．cover B．spend C．fill D．offer【答案】A【解析】A 考查词义辨析。
cover the cost“支付费用”，符合题意。
spend“花费”；fill“填写，填满”；offer“主动提供”。
故选A。
8．The doctor said jokingly that his own infection of the virus _____ the discovery of a vaccine (疫苗)of the disease.A．stood for B．called forC．paid for D．contributed to【答案】D【解析】短语辨析。
A.代表 B. 呼吁 C. 为……付出代价 D.导致。
句意：医生开玩笑的说，他自己被病毒的感染导致发现了这种病毒的疫苗。
故选D。
9．— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?— As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.A．look up to B．wake up to C．live up to D．stand up to【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
A. look up to尊敬；B. wake up to认识到；C. live up to做到；D. stand up to经得起，抵抗。
句意：——你建议他做些什么来摆脱财务困境？——就像商界的情况一样，他应该清醒地认识到他现在所处的危险境地。
表示认识到，故选B.10．Some top American universities are accused of _______ Asian-American applicants using race as a factor.A．deleting B．removingC．denying D．restoring【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. deleting删除；B. removing去除；C. denying否认；D. restoring恢复。
句意：一些顶尖的美国学府被指控将种族作为一个因素拒绝亚裔美国人的申请。
根据句意可知此处表示“拒绝、否认”，故C项正确。
11．Having a brother or sister protects adolescents against negative feelings such as loneliness and guilt, but they also have to learn to ___________and to control their emotions. A．compete B．compensateC．comprehend D．compromise【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：有兄弟姐妹可以保护青少年免受孤独和内疚等负面情绪的伤害，但他们也必须学会妥协和控制自己的情绪。
pete竞争，比得上；B. compensate 补偿，报酬；C. comprehend理解，领会；D. compromise妥协。
根据and to control their emotions可知，此处指“学会妥协”。
故选D。
12．It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.A．turn out B．bring outC．call out D．pick out【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：电影院里太黑了，我几乎不能认出我的朋友。
pick out 意为“认出，选出”。
根据所提供的情景“It was so dark in the cinema”可判断出由于电影院里很黑，很难认出朋友。
turn out意为“发生，结果是”；bring out意为“使显示,出版,生产,说出”；call out意为“出动,唤起,大声叫唤”。
故选D。
13．—I’d like to go to see the film with you, Dad.—Sorry, my son, but only the grown-ups are ____ into the cinema.A．required B．intended C．admitted D．supposed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意：—爸爸，我想和你一起去看这部电影。
—对不起，儿子，只有成人才被允许进电影院。
A. required要求；B. intended打算，计划；C. admitted允许进入；D. supposed认为。
根据句意可知，C项符合题意，be admitted into...“被允许进入……”故选C。
14．Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A．goes back on B．takes away from C．makes up for D．catches up with 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：Caroline没有音乐天赋，但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。
goes back on违背；takes away from从……拿走；makes up for弥补；catches up with赶上。
根据常识，用努力是来弥足不足的。
故选C。
15．The researchers say they will ______ more studies to confirm the results.A．give away B．make out C．carry out D．put up【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：这些研究人员说他们将进行更多的研究证实这个结果。
A. give away泄漏；赠送；B. make out理解；辨认出；C. carry out进行；完成；D. put up张贴。