2018年海珠区中考英语一模
海珠区2017学年第二学期九年级综合练习英语试卷本试卷共四大题，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹得钢笔或签字笔填写自己得考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码得标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目得答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其她答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹得钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域得相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来得答案，然后再写上新得答案，改动得答案也不能超出指定得区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔与涂改液。
不按以上要求作答得答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡得整洁，考试结束，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构得语法性与上下文连贯得要求，从1～15各题所给得A、B、C与D项中，选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London、I saw many of our nation’s treasures、And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people、Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice 1 , “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw 2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended、Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without 3 at her、I was annoyed that I 4 by a beggar、But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money、I just need help finding the post office、”In a second, I realized what I had done、I’d judged another person simply 5 by what I supposed she had to be、I hated 6 I saw in myself、This event brought back my belief、I believed in that I should never look down upon others, 7 I’d lost that belief for a moment、The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country、I left Honduras and 8 Britain at the age of 15、I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother、Through the years, I have been a dishwasher, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many 10 different jobs、Finally, I became a network engineer、So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others、I remember a time at age 17－I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “12 if you do not do well in school, you will end up like him、”But now, living my British middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go、That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness successfully、She reminded me of my belief in never looking downupon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart 14 、I really thanked her for the priceless lesson 15 she gave me、By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office、1、A、ask B、asks C、asked D、to ask2、A、a B、an C、the D、/3、A、look B、looks C、looked D、looking4、A、troubled B、troubling C、is troubled D、was troubled5、A、simple B、simply C、simpler D、more simply6、A、how B、why C、that D、what7、A、so B、or C、unless D、though8、A、arrived in B、arrived at C、got in D、reached out9、A、of B、in C、with D、from10、A、another B、other C、the other D、others11、A、experience B、experienced C、have experienced D、am experiencing12、A、If B、So C、But D、Until13、A、I B、me C、my D、mine14、A、open B、opens C、opened D、opening15、A、who B、how C、what D、that二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1、5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给得A、B、C与D项中，选出最佳选项。
There was a forest on a mountain、Many kinds of animals lived there、One day, two baby deer played happily around、Their mother followed them into a cave、The mother deer was16 because it was a tiger’s cave with bones of dead animals all over、Thankfully the tiger was not inside the cave at the time、The deer was trying to lead her children out when she saw a tiger at a distance coming back、It was dangerous to go out now、She thought of a plan、The tiger had come closer to the cave、The deer raised her voice and shouted、“My dear children, don’t cry、I shall capture a tiger for you to 17 、You can have a good dinner、”The tiger heard these words and thought, “A 18 animal is waiting inside to capture me、I shall run away to escape death、”A fox saw the tiger and asked, “Why are you running?”The tiger said, “My friend, a powerful animal is in my 19 、The young ones are crying for a 20 to eat、The mother is promising to capture one for them、So, I am running away、”“Don’t be afraid、No animal is 21 than you、You’re the king of the forest、Let’s go together to find out、”“I don’t want to take a chance、You may run away, and I will be left alone to die、”The fox said, “Trust me、Let’s tie our tails together、Then I won’t be able to 22you、” The tiger finally agreed、The deer saw the tiger returning with the fox、She again shouted, “Children, I requested my friend to capture a tiger for us、Look! The fox has caught a tiger、He has 23 the tiger’s tail to his to prevent the tiger from escaping、We will soon have the tiger for our dinner、”Hearing this, the tiger was sure the fox had lied to him、So the tiger decided to escape、He 24 forgot about the fox、In the escape, the fox was caught between two rocks、The tiger pulled with all his energy, and his 25 got cut、The fox was killed、The tailless tiger ran away to another part of the forest、The deer and her young ones safely left the tiger’s cave、16、A、powerful B、frightened C、excited D、pleased17、A、see B、eat C、play D、ride18、A、safe B、happy C、young D、dangerous19、A、way B、cave C、forest D、mountain20、A、fox B、deer C、tiger D、rabbit21、A、stronger B、angrier C、weaker D、happier22、A、trust B、leave C、request D、capture23、A、led B、tied C、taken D、pulled24、A、safely B、happily C、thankfully D、completely25、A、leg B、rock C、tail D、bone三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给得A、B、C与D项中，选出最佳选项。
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷及答案
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷及答案1.﹣Your father is having a meeting now． I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A.messageB.suggestionrmationD.idea2.Recently， Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat．（）A.a； theB.an； theC.the； theD.the； /3.China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A.amongB.acrossC.throughD.between4.WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things_______ we don't take any money．（）A.unlessB.becauseC.even ifD.so that5.We can ___________ energy in many ways． For example， turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A.saveeC.getD.spend6.When traffic（交通灯） lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A.mayB.canC.mustD.might7.﹣Mum， shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not， dear． Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A.put onB.put outC.put offD.put up8.Every time Tim ______ a question，he just keeps silent．（）A.was askedB.askedC.was askingD.is asked9.There are many books for us to read． We canchoose to start．（）A.itB.thatC.eachD.one10.﹣We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary （周年）ceremony．﹣I see． That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years．（）A.twelve； sevenB.twelfth； sevenC.twelve； seventhD.twelfth； seventh11.Tom， try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan． It's good manners．（）A.not makeB.not to makeC.to make12.﹣ have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How many13.My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A.cookB.will cookC.cookedD.was cooking14.﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A.HardlyB.NaturallyuallyD.Especially15.The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A.youngB.more youngC.more youngerD.much younger16.﹣Peter， ___________ rubbish into the river． You're polluting it．﹣Sorry， Mr． Clark． I won't do it again．（）A.not throwB.don't throwC.not to throwD.never to throw17.I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip．（）A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything18.Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.to try19.﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships， but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players inChina．（）A.What a pityB.My pleasureC.Never mindD.Not at all20.﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand． Could you tell me___________？﹣Yes． Though it's a little expensive， it really has goodquality．（）A.how much does it costB.how much it costC.if it cost a lot of moneyD.that it costs21.Are you a man or a mouse？ When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a （21）person or a coward（懦夫）． But you will never really know the answer to this question （22）you are tested in real life． Some people think they are brave but when they comeface to face with real （23）， they act like cowards． Others think of themselves as cowards， but when they meet danger， they act like heroes．Lenny had always thought of himself as a （24）person． He got worried before examinations． He worried about his job and health． All he wantedin life was to be safe and healthy． Then， on January 15th， 2002， a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington． Lenny went to theriver to see what was happening． He saw a woman in the（25）water． Lenny did not feel afraid． He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing． He jumped into the Potomac River，（26）to the woman， and kept her head above the water． Seventy﹣eight people died that day． Thanks to Lenny， it was not seventy﹣nine．When you are in a very （27）situation and feel afraid， the body automatically（自动地） produces a chemical in the blood． The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）．（28）adrenalin in the blood system，you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away． However， when you are absolutely terrified（完全的恐慌）， the body can produce too much adrenalin． When this （29）， the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all． You are then paralyzed （使无能为力） with fear． This is why when we are very frightened（受惊吓的）， we sometimes say we're "petrified"． This word comes from the Greek word "petros"， which means "stone"． We are （30）frightened that we become stonelike．(1)．A. braveB. realC.hardD. certainA. whenB. untilC.afterD. onceA. lifeB. questionC. mouseD. dangerA. usefulB. braveC. nervousD. terribleA. freshB. poisonousC. warmD. ice﹣coldA. wentB. helpedC. spokeD. swamA. dangerousB. comfortableC. differentD. favorableA. WithB. WithoutC. ForD. LikeA. getsB. disappearsC. happensD. goesA. reallyB. veryC. suchD. so22. Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community （社区）!Volunteer work includes helping the poor， helping the families whose houses were destroyed by natural disasters （自然灾难） or creating green areas for neighborhood families． Whichever service activity you choose，you have the right to make a difference and create a real change in the community!Join the Volunteer Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest people in the world． Let's work together to make the world a better place．Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans．You don't need any special skills to join and there are no age limits （限制）． With Biosphere Expedition （生物圈探险）， you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months． You'll work with local scientists， and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side．We need students at the age of 16and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents， skills and knowledge to help the little kids． They must have enough patience and are warm﹣hearted．(1) The volunteers can_ _ in the community．A. clean up the housesB. build a house for the homelessC. build a house for the homelessD. help the people who are poor(2)Biosphere Expedition may be held_ _．A. for three monthsB. in the summer holidayC. only by local scientistsD. between America and China(3)If Wu Dong is years old， he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A. 11B. 13C. 15D. 17(4)Which of the following is TRUE？A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families．B. To join the holiday volunteer work， special skills are required．C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community．D. Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids．(5)What is the best title for this passage？A. A Job InterviewB. Volunteers WantedC. Education ServiceD. An Expedition Club23.On February 9th， 2013， Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris． She reached into her change purse， emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homelessman． Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning． She and her husband， Bill Krejci， rushed to see if they could find Billy． The homeless man was not only in the same place， he also immediately returned the ring． The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci， a web designer， felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man． So on February 18th， he set up a special page to raise money for him． In just four days， Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough． Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets． And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother， Edwin Harris， who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．(1)When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？A. On February 9th， 2013．B. On February 10th， 2013．C. On February 18th， 2013．D. On February 22nd， 2013．(2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A. Billy is living with a generous person．B. Billy has found his brother．C. Billy bought a diamond ring．D. Billy appeared in the news report．(3)The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to（指代）A. returning the ringB. setting up a pageC. living in the streetsD. receiving money(4) Who did the diamond ring belong to？A. Sarah Darling．B. Billy Ray Harris．C. Bill Krejci．D. Edwin Harris．(5)What's the best title of the passage？A. Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB. Kind Man Set Up Special PageC. Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD. Many People Donated Much Money24.配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述，右栏是七间学校的情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的学校，有两项是多余的．并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．(1)Jason is a five﹣year﹣old boy who cannot speak or hear． He wants to bea student like other kids． He hopes to go to a special school for disabled children． So he can learn to read there．A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners． Come to our lessons at 28 N． Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday．B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children． All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching thebraille （盲文）．C. Not good at English？ Don't worry． Our After﹣School Center is a good place． We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam． We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday．D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad． We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday． Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students． An English teacher is wanted now． If you are good with children， we hope you can join us!F. In our special school， we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids． Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages， but also teach them how to read like other children．G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help． If you like children and you are good at English songs， welcome to help kids in our school．(2)Katrina is a student from a foreign language school． She is good at singing English songs． She hopes to volunteer at a kindergarten to help kids and practice her singing skills as well．A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners． Come to our lessons at 28 N． Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday．B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children． All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching the braille （盲文）．C. Not good at English？ Don't worry． Our After﹣School Center is a good place． We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam． We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday．D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad． We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday． Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students． An English teacher is wanted now． If you are good with children， we hope you can join us!F. In our special school， we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids． Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages， but also teach them how to read like other children．G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help． If you like children and you are good at English songs， welcome to help kids in our school．(3)Lilian is a new office worker in an American company． Although she knows a little English， she still needs to go to a school on weekends to improve her speaking skills as soon as possible．A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners． Come to our lessons at 28 N． Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday．B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children． All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching the braille （盲文）．C. Not good at English？ Don't worry． Our After﹣School Center is a good place． We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam． We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday．D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad． We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday． Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students． An English teacher is wanted now． If you are good with children， we hope you can join us!F. In our special school， we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids． Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages， but also teach them how to read like other children．G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help． If you like children and you are good at English songs， welcome to help kids in our school．(4)Marie teaches math and knows little English． She plans to visit her son in America during her next summer holiday． So she is eager to learn everyday English for her traveling abroad．A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners． Come to our lessons at 28 N． Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday．B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children． All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching thebraille （盲文）．C. Not good at English？ Don't worry． Our After﹣School Center is a good place． We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam． We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday．D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad． We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday． Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students． An English teacher is wanted now． If you are good with children， we hope you can join us!F. In our special school， we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids． Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages， but also teach them how to read like otherchildren．G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help． If you like children and you are good at English songs， welcome to help kids in our school．(5)Lydia likes children and has just graduated from the English Department of South China Normal University． She hopes to work as an English teacher in a junior high school．A. Our English Training Center is for those who work in foreign companies to improve their spoken English to communicate with foreigners． Come to our lessons at 28 N． Huaqiang Road on Saturday and Sunday．B. Our school has many excellent teachers for disabled children． All of them are very patient to kids and teach them to read by touching thebraille （盲文）．C. Not good at English？ Don't worry． Our After﹣School Center is a good place． We have excellent teachers to help your kids get good grades in their English exam． We have wonderful classes every Saturday and Sunday．D. Our language school is for adult beginners who want to travel abroad． We have two English classes every night from Monday toFriday． Come and take lessons!E. Our school is very big with many excellent teachers and junior students． An English teacher is wanted now． If you are good with children， we hope you can join us!F. In our special school， we have patient teachers who mainly teach disabled kids． Our teachers not only help kids with gesture languages or other body languages， but also teach them how to read like otherchildren．G. Sesame Street Bilingual﹣Language Kindergarten needs your help． If you like children and you are good at English songs， welcome to help kids in our school．25.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词．During the long summer holidays， many children go to holiday camps． Emily Harris wrote about（46）experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp， in Salisbury．This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here， but I've been to （47）Kingfisher camps all over Britain． I've made a lot of friends through this summer job． It's perfect for teenagers（48）me． After all， summer holidays are great，（49）they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers， so I（50）time with different groups of children， and by the end of the week， I usually know most of them well．The best part is when the children try（51）new， like boating or climbing． I love seeing their excitement． It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are（52） a good job． Also when they play a team game， and the other team wins， instead of feeling unhappy， we teach them to（53）hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners． This gives me a real feeling of success．As I said before， it isn't just the（54）who make great new friends! Working together so closely， even for just a few weeks， the helpers at our camp become really good（55）．(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)26.With the rapid development of science and technology， communication methods of people have changed a lot in the past years． As we all know，in ancient times， people communicated with people who were far from them only by letters， which took a very long time to get the message．In the 19th century， telegraph （电报） was invented， but it was not widely used， letter is still the main method at that time． In 1836， John Coker invented the first electromagnetic telegraph（电磁电报机） in theworld， then telegraph came into being and was popular， which was much faster than letter， bringing great convenient to people．As time goes by， telephones become increasingly widely used． Now， the phone has been developed as mobile phone， fixed telephone， Internet telephone and other categories， being an essential communication tool in modern information society．In addition， network communication is popular as well． It is especially widely welcomed by the youths． A great number of people communicate with others on the Internet by using software， such as email， QQ， WeChat，bbs， MSN and so on． Using software is easy． A computer which is connected to the network is enough． In China， WeChat has become the most popular communication software nowadays． WeChat， known as Weixin in China， is a mobile phone text and voice messaging communication software which is developed by Tencent． People can make video calls that not only can hear the sound， but also can see the people you talk to．Information Card(1)The method of communication in ancienttime(2)The time when the telegraph wasinvented(3)The person who invented the electromagnetictelegraph(4)The software which has become the most popular inChina(5)The number of the communication methods which arementioned27.随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by， there are many different kinds of communication methods now． As for me，．1.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)名词辨析【详解】(1)考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息（不可数名词）．D想法．句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？"．可知，应该是"信息"．由a一个可知，用可数名词message．故选：A．【答案】(1)A2.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)短语中有无冠词意义的区分【详解】(1)a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．根据题干"写了一篇文章"，"一篇"是泛指，用不定冠词．因article是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用an．因美国"the US"是固定短语，所以第二个空格用定冠词the．故选：B．【答案】(1)B3.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)介词短语辨析【详解】(1)考查介词．A在…之间．B穿过（物体表面）．C穿过（物体内部）．D 在…之间．句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．"．表示横跨物体表面，用across．故选：B．【答案】(1)B4.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)even if【详解】(1)unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西．故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句．故选C．【答案】(1)C5.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)动词辨析【详解】(1)分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费．故选：A．【答案】(1)A6.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)情态动词后加动词原形【详解】(1)根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的．一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的．强调必须做什么事情，应该用must．结合选项，A．可能 B．可以 C．必须D．可能，故选C．【答案】(1)C7.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)动词短语辨析【详解】(1)分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D张贴．故选：C．【答案】(1)C8.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)一般现在时的被动语态【详解】(1)分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是每次Tim被问问题的时候，他只是保持沉默．时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，同时主语是动作的承受者，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done．故选：D．【答案】(1)D9.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)简单不定代词+one【详解】(1)分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代．故选：D．【答案】(1)D10.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)基数词的表达【详解】(1)根据We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary （周年） ceremony，可知这里表示第几个周年庆典，用序数词；而That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years这里表示多少年后，用基数词．故选：B．【答案】(1)B11.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)带to的动词不定式-to do【详解】(1)从 It's good manners．可知前面说在日本吃面条时尽量发出声音来是有礼貌的，句子考查try to do sth表示试着做某事．故选：C．【答案】(1)C12.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)how短语的用法-how far/how long/how soon/how often/howmany/how much【详解】(1)考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：C．【答案】(1)C13.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)过去进行时与when、while引导的时间状语(从句)连用【详解】(1)过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作．根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．"可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．故选D．【答案】(1)D14.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)副词辨析【详解】(1)Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地．根据 if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言．这里用Especially．故选D．【答案】(1)D15.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)形容词比较级的修饰词-much【详解】(1)A．youngB．moreyoungC．moreyoungerD．much younger【答案】(1)D16.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)Don't 型祈使句【详解】(1)根据 ___________ rubbish into the river．可知句子无主语，是一个祈使句，否定形式在句首加don't．故选：B．【答案】(1)B17.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)含有-thing的复合不定代词【详解】(1)考查不定代词．A没有动词．B任何东西（通常用于一般疑问句或否定句）．C一些东西．D一切．结合语境"我喜欢旅行，因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__．"．可知，肯定句，应该是"一些东西"．故选：C．【答案】(1)C18.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)keep doing【详解】(1)本题考查动词的固定搭配．try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式．keep doing sth．为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C．【答案】(1)C19.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)情景交际【详解】(1)分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不．故选：A．【答案】(1)A20.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)宾语从句语序【详解】(1)根据could you tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Yes． Though it's a little expensive， it really has good quality，可知这里说的应该是价格有点贵．故选：C．【答案】(1)C21.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)议论文(2)议论文(3)议论文(4)议论文(5)议论文(6)议论文(7)议论文(8)议论文(9)议论文(10)议论文【详解】(1)考查形容词：A．brave勇敢的，B．real真的，C．hard困难的，D．certain确定的，和a coward（懦夫）对应的是brave．选A．(2)考查连词：A．when 当…．时候，B．until直到，C．after在…．后面，D．once 一旦，根据until和否定词连用，直到…才…，选B．(3)考查名词：A．life生活，B．question问题，C．mouse 老鼠，D．danger危险，根据后面的they act like cowards可知是面对危险．选 D．(4)考查形容词：A．useful 有用的，B．brave 勇敢的，C．nervous紧张的，D． terrible可怕的，从后面的got worried，可知是nervous，选C．(5)考查形容词：A．fresh新鲜的，B．poisonous有毒的，C．warm温暖的，D．ice ﹣cold冰冷的，因为是一月份，所以是ice﹣cold，冰冷的．选D．(6)考查动词：A．went去，B．helped帮助，C．spoke说话，D．swam游泳，根据jumped into the Potomac，跳进水里游向这个女人，故选D．(7)考查形容词：A．dangerous 危险的，B．comfortable 舒服的，C．different不同的，D． favorable有利的，根据后面的feel afraid，可知选dangerous，选A．(8)考查介词，A．With随着，B．Without没有，C．For 为了，D．Like 象，根据题干，可知考查with复合结构，with+宾语+介词短语．血液里面带有肾上激素，你实际上会感觉更加坚强．选A．(9)考查动词：A．gets得到，B．disappears消失，C．happens 发生，D．goes去，根据句意：当这个发生的时候，你的肌肉会更硬，选C．(10)查连词，A．really真的，B．very非常，C．such这样，D．so因此，根据句意：我们是如此害怕以至于就会象石头一样．可知使用了so…that句型，such后面应该修饰名词，选D．【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)D(6)D(7)A(8)A(9)C(10)D22.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)略【详解】(1)细节理解题．第一段中 Volunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D．(2)细节理解题．第二段 Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans．我们假期志愿者工作面向所有美国人．可知是在假期，要求美国人…from two weeks to two months…可知时间是暑假．故选B．(3)推理判断题．由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生．故选D．(4)细节理解题．第一段中Whichever service activity you choose， you have the …无论你选择何种服务活动，可知选C．(5)标题归纳题．结合 Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community 整个文章，是招募志愿者的，所以应选B．招聘志愿者．【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)B23.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)新闻 (News)(2)新闻 (News)(3)新闻 (News)(4)新闻 (News)(5)新闻 (News)【详解】(1)细节理解题．根据文中"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning"可知，2013年2月9日，萨拉没有意识到她不仅把自己的所有零钱都给了比利，而且也把她放在装零钱的钱包里的钻石戒指也给了她，直到第二天早晨（即2月10日）才发现．故选B．(2)推理判断题．根据文中"Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets"可知，比利和一个非常慷慨的人住在一块，而不是和一个普通人住在一起，故知A在文中提到．根据文中"And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report， he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris， who he had been unable to find for 27years"可知，比利找到了自己阔别27年之久的哥哥，故知B在文中提到．根据文中"On February 9th，2013， Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris"可知，本新闻中提到Billy这个人，故知D在文中出现过．综上可知，文中没有提到比利购买钻石戒指，故选C．(3)代词指代题．根据文中that之前的" So on February 18th， he set up a special page to raise money for him． In just four days， Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．"以及"That is not enough"可知，Billy收到的钱还远远不够，因此可知that指的是收钱．故选D．(4)细节理解题．根据文中"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning"可知，钻石戒指是萨拉的，故选A．(5)主旨大意题，本题即文章主旨大意．根据文中"All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him"可知，比利的好运仅仅是因为他做对了事情，即把不属于自己的东西归还了给了人家，故本问主旨大意是"无家可归者归还钻石戒指"，故选C．【答案】(1)B(2)C(4)A(5)C24.【能力值】无【知识点】(1)略(2)略(3)略(4)略(5)学校信息 (School information)【详解】(1)阅读配对题，句意：杰胜是一个不会说，不能听的五岁的男孩．他想成为像其他孩子一样的学生．他希望去残疾人的特殊学校上学，以便他可以在那儿学会读书．故给他推荐F：在我们特殊的学校里，我们有主要教残疾人的有耐心的老师，我们的老师不但教手语和其他教肢体语，而且教他们如何像其他孩子一样阅读．故选F．(2)阅读配对题，句意：Katrina是一位来自一所外语学校的学生．她擅长唱英文歌．她希望在幼儿园当志愿者帮助孩子并且也训练她的唱歌技能．因此给她推荐有幼儿园的工作岗位，故选G：一所语言特色的幼儿园，如果你喜欢孩子并且你擅长英语歌，欢迎你来帮助孩子们．故选G．(3)阅读配对题，句意：Lilian是一家美国公司的新的办公室工人，虽然她懂一些英语，但是她还需要去上周末班尽可能地提高她的说的能力．因此给她推荐一个可以训练英语的地方．故选A：为那些在外国公司上班的人员提供口语训练的英语训练中心．故选A．(4)阅读配对题，句意：Marie教数学，而且几乎不懂英语．她计划下一个暑假去看望她在美国的儿子．因此她期待为她的外国之行学习一些日常英语．故推荐D：为那些想要去外国的成年人开班的语言学校．故选D．(5)阅读配对题，句意：Lydia喜欢孩子，而且刚从华南师范大学英语系毕业．她希望在一所中学当英语老师．因此，给她提供一份当英语老师的工作，故选E：招收一名英语老师的中学．故选E．【答案】(1)F。
2017-2018学年第二学期海珠区九年级一模英语试卷附答案解析
2017-2018学年第二学期海珠区九年级一模英语试卷阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation’s treasures. And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street - unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice (1) ________ “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw (2) ________ elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without (3) ________ at her. I was annoyed that I (4) ________by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”In a second, I realized what I had d one. I’d judged another person (5) ________by what I supposed she had to be.I hated (6) ________I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look down upon others, (7) ________I’d lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and (8) ________Britain at the age of 15. I started my new life (9) ________two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many (10) ________different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I (11) ________many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at age 17 - I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “(12) ________you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go.That blind woman dealt with (13) ________blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart (14) ________. I really thanked her for the priceless lesson (15) ________she gave me. By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.(1). A. ask B. asks C. asked D. to ask(2). A. a B. an C. the D. /(3). A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking(4). A. troubled B. troubling C. is troubled D. was troubled(5). A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. more simply(6). A. how B. why C. that D. what(7). A. so B. or C. unless D. though(8). A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got in D. reached out(9). A. of B. in C. with D. from(10). A. another B. other C. the other D. others(11). A. experience B. experienced C. have experienced D. am experiencing(12). A. If B. So C. But D. Until(13). A. I B. me C. my D. mine(14). A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening(15). A. who B. how C. what D. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年海珠区中考英语一模
海珠区2017学年第二学期九年级综合练习英语试卷本试卷共四大题，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation’s treasures. And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street-unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice 1 , “Can you help me”WhenI turned around, I saw 2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally,I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without3 at her. I was annoyed that I4 by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person simply 5 by what I supposed she had to be.I hated 6 I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believedin that I should never look down upon others, 7 I’d lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and 8 Britain at the age of 15. I started my new life 9 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have beena dishwasher, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many 10 different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I 11 many acts of being looked down upon by others.I remember a time at age 17－I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “ 12 if you do not do well in school, you will end up like him.”But now, living my British middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I wantto go. That blind woman dealt with 13 blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart 14 . I really thanked her for the priceless lesson 15 she gave me.By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.1. A. ask B. asks C. asked D. to ask2. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. A. look B. looks C. looked D.looking4. A. troubled B. troubling C. is troubled D. was troubled5. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. moresimply6. A. how B. why C. that D. what7. A. so B. or C. unless D. though8. A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got in D.reached out9. A. of B. in C. with D. from10. A. another B. other C. the other D. others11. A. experience B. experienced C. have experienced D. am experiencing12. A. If B. So C. But D. Until13. A. I B. me C. my D. mine14. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening15. A. who B. how C. what D. that二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案-(27737)
2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。
1. What can we learn from the talk?A. The shopping area is crowded.B. The man knows the place very well.C. The man buys everything in the same store.2. What will they do after shopping?A. Send a postcard.B. See a movie.C. Visit the CityHall.3. Where is the post office?A. Across the busy street.B. Next to the City Hall.C. Near the bus station.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。
4. What sport does John like to do after work now?A. Running.B. Playing tennis.C. Playingbadminton.5. How often does the man play badminton?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a month.6. What time will they meet in the end?A. At 1:30.B. At 2:30.C. At 3:30.听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。
2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题及答案
2018年广东省广州市海珠区中考一模英语试题与答案本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容与其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。
1. What can we learn from the talk?A. The shopping area is crowded.B. The man knows the place very well.C. The man buys everything in the same store.2. What will they do after shopping?A. Send a postcard.B. See a movie.C. Visit the CityHall.3. Where is the post office?A. Across the busy street.B. Next to the City Hall.C. Near the bus station.听下面一段对话，回答第4~6三个小题。
4. What sport does John like to do after work now?A. Running.B. Playing tennis.C. Playingbadminton.5. How often does the man play badminton?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a month.6. What time will they meet in the end?A. At 1:30.B. At 2:30.C. At 3:30.听下面一段独白，回答第7~9三个小题。
2018年广东省珠海市中考一模试卷英语
27. Miss Lin teaches________ English this term and English is________ favorite subject. A. us; my B. our; mine C. ourselves; me D. we; our 解析：us 我们，me 我，是人称代词宾格，做代词或介词的宾语；my 我的，our 我们的， 形容词性物主代词，放于名词前做定语，表示所属关系；mine 我的，名词性物主代词，相 当于名词；在句中可以做主语，宾语；ourselves，我们自己，反身代词；此题中 teaches 是 动词，故后面应该用人称代词宾格作宾语．favorite subject 是名词，前面需要形容词性物主 代词 my。故选：A。 答案：A
35. John ________his coat and went out. It was cold outside. A. put out B. put off C. put up D. put on 解析：put out 扑灭；put off 推迟；put up 张贴；put on 穿上；根据语境：“约翰穿上外套出 去了，外面很冷。”穿上是 put on。故选：D。 答案：D
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea2．（1分）Recently，Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；the D．the；/3．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between4．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend6．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up8．（1分）Every time Tim ______ a question，he just keeps silent．（）A．was asked B．asked C．was asking D．is asked9．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one10．（1分）﹣We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary （周年）ceremony．﹣I see．That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years．（）A．twelve；seven B．twelfth；sevenC．twelve；seventh D．twelfth；seventh11．（1分）Tom，try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan．It's good manners．（）A．not make B．not to make C．to make12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many13．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking14．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially15．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger16．（1分）﹣Peter，___________ rubbish into the river．You're polluting it．﹣Sorry，Mr．Clark．I won't do it again．（）A．not throw B．don't throwC．not to throw D．never to throw17．（1分）I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip．（）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything18．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try19．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all20．（1分）﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand．Could you tell me ___________？﹣Yes．Though it's a little expensive，it really has good quality．（）A．how much does it costB．how much it costC．if it cost a lot of moneyD．that it costs二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．21．（10分）Are you a man or a mouse？When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a （21）person or a coward（懦夫）．But you will never really know the answer to this question （22）you are tested in real life．Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real （23），they act like cowards．Others think of themselves as cowards，but when they meet danger，they act like heroes．Lenny had always thought of himself as a （24）person．He got worried before examinations．He worried about his job and health．All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy．Then，on January 15th，2002，a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington．Lenny went to the river to see what was happening．He saw a woman in the （25）water．Lenny did not feelafraid．He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing．He jumped into the Potomac River，（26）to the woman，and kept her head above the water．Seventy﹣eight people died that day．Thanks to Lenny，it was not seventy ﹣nine．When you are in a very （27）situation and feel afraid，the body automatically（自动地）produces a chemical in the blood．The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）．（28）adrenalin in the blood system，you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away．However，when you are absolutely terrified（完全的恐慌），the body can produce too much adrenalin．When this （29），the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all．You are then paralyzed （使无能为力）with fear．This is why when we are very frightened（受惊吓的），we sometimes say we're "petrified"．This word comes from the Greek word "petros"，which means "stone"．We are （30）frightened that we become stonelike．21．A．brave B．real C．hard D．certain 22．A．when B．until C．after D．once 23．A．life B．question C．mouse D．danger 24．A．useful B．brave C．nervous D．terrible 25．A．fresh B．poisonous C．warm D．ice﹣cold 26．A．went B．helped C．spoke D．swam 27．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．different D．favorable 28．A．With B．Without C．For D．Like 29．A．gets B．disappears C．happens D．goes 30．A．really B．very C．such D．so三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．22．（10分）31．The volunteers can in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor32．Biosphere Expedition may be held．A．for three monthsB．in the summer holidayC．only by local scientistsD．between America and China33．If Wu Dong is years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．1734．Which of the following is TRUE？A．The volunteer should create green areas for all the families．B．To join the holiday volunteer work，special skills are required．C．The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community．D．Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids．35．What is the best title for this passage？A．A Job InterviewB．Volunteers WantedC．Education ServiceD．An Expedition Club23．（10分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together againwith his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．36．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？A．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．38．The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to（指代）A．returning the ringB．setting up a pageC．living in the streetsD．receiving money39．Who did the diamond ring belong to？A．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．40．What's the best title of the passage？A．Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB．Kind Man Set Up Special PageC．Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD．Many People Donated Much Money24．（10分）配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述，右栏是七间学校的情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的学校，有两项是多余的．并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．41．42．43．44．45．四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词．25．（15分）During the long summer holidays，many children go to holiday camps．Emily Harris wrote about（46）experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp，in Salisbury．This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here，but I've been to（47）Kingfisher camps all over Britain．I've made a lot of friends through this summer job．It's perfect for teenagers（48）me．After all，summer holidays are great，（49）they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers，so I（50）time with different groups of children，and by the end of the week，I usually know most of them well．The best part is when the children try（51）new，like boating or climbing．I love seeing their excitement．It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are（52）a good job．Also when they play a team game，and the other team wins，instead of feeling unhappy，we teach them to（53）hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners．This gives me a real feeling of success．As I said before，it isn't just the（54）who make great new friends! Working together so closely，even for just a few weeks，the helpers at our camp become really good（55）．五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 信息归纳（共2小题，每小题5分，共5分）26．（5分）Information Card27．（20分）随着社会的发展，通讯的方式从远古时代的书信到当今的互联网，经历着巨大的变化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by，there are many different kinds of communication methods now．As for me，2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Your father is having a meeting now．I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．﹣Could I send him a/an ___________？（）A．message B．suggestion C．information D．idea【分析】﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留个口信吗？【解答】考查名词．A信息．B建议．C消息（不可数名词）．D想法．句意"﹣﹣你爸爸现在正在开会，恐怕他不能接电话．﹣﹣我可以给他留__吗？"．可知，应该是"信息"．由a一个可知，用可数名词message．故选：A．2．（1分）Recently，Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；the D．the；/【分析】最近，吉米写了一篇关于在美国和中国开学第一天的不同，在微信上有很多粉丝．【解答】a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．根据题干"写了一篇文章"，"一篇"是泛指，用不定冠词．因article是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格用an．因美国"the US"是固定短语，所以第二个空格用定冠词the．故选：B．3．（1分）China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A．among B．across C．through D．between【分析】中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．【解答】考查介词．A在…之间．B穿过（物体表面）．C穿过（物体内部）．D在…之间．句意"中国已经建立了一个新的绿色长城横跨中国北部．"．表示横跨物体表面，用across．故选：B．4．（1分）WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A．unless B．because C．even if D．so that【分析】微信支付让我们的生活便利，即使我们没带钱我们都能买东西．【解答】答案：C．unless除非，because因为，even if即使，so that为了，结合We can buy things _______ we don't take any money我们没带钱我们都能买东西．故用even if即使，引导让步状语从句．故选C．5．（1分）We can ___________ energy in many ways．For example，turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A．save B．use C．get D．spend【分析】们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是们可以在很多方面节约能源，例如，不用电灯就把灯关掉．A节约，B使用，C得到，D花费．故选：A．6．（1分）When traffic（交通灯）lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A．may B．can C．must D．might【分析】当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．【解答】答案： C根据题意：当交通灯变红灯时，我们必须停下来等．可知考查情态动词的用法，常见的情态动词有can，may，must，need，might等，它们所表示的语气是不尽相同的．一般的，在不同的语境中，可以使用不同的情态动词来反映不同的要求和目的．强调必须做什么事情，应该用must．结合选项，A．可能B．可以C．必须D．可能，故选C．7．（1分）﹣Mum，shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not，dear．Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A．put on B．put out C．put off D．put up【分析】妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是妈妈，我今天的作业留到明天好吗？最好不要，从来不要把今天能做的事情推迟到明天．A穿上，B扑灭，C推迟，D 张贴．故选：C．8．（1分）Every time Tim ______ a question，he just keeps silent．（）A．was asked B．asked C．was asking D．is asked【分析】每次Tim被问问题的时候，他只是保持沉默．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是每次Tim被问问题的时候，他只是保持沉默．时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，同时主语是动作的承受者，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是am/is/are done．故选：D．9．（1分）There are many books for us to read．We can choose to start．（）A．it B．that C．each D．one【分析】对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是对我们来说有很多书可以读，我们可以选择一本开始读．这里表示很多当中的一个，用one指代．故选：D．10．（1分）﹣We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary （周年）ceremony．﹣I see．That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years．（）A．twelve；seven B．twelfth；sevenC．twelve；seventh D．twelfth；seventh【分析】﹣﹣我们会回来参加我们学校的第十二周年庆典．﹣﹣我明白了，这意味着你将在七年后和同学们聚会．【解答】根据We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary （周年）ceremony，可知这里表示第几个周年庆典，用序数词；而That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years这里表示多少年后，用基数词．故选：B．11．（1分）Tom，try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan．It's good manners．（）A．not make B．not to make C．to make【分析】汤姆，在日本吃面条时尽量不要大声喧哗，这是礼貌．【解答】根据Tom，try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan．It's good manners．可知句子考查try not to do sth表示试着不要做某事．故选：B．12．（1分）﹣have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many【分析】﹣﹣你在体育俱乐部有多长时间了？﹣﹣从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．【解答】考查疑问词组．how often多久，对频率提问．how soon "多快/多久以后"，其后用in加一段时间来回答．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how many多少，修饰可数名词复数．结合回答"从第一个月起，我就来到这所学校．"．可知，对一段时间提问用疑问词组how long多久．故选：C．13．（1分）My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A．cook B．will cook C．cooked D．was cooking【分析】昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．【解答】答案：D．过去进行时的构成：was/were+现在分词，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作．根据"My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．"可知昨天我到家时我妈妈正在做饭．故选D．14．（1分）﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣if you can't understand the language there．（）A．Hardly B．Naturally C．Usually D．Especially【分析】﹣﹣正如我们都知道，在外国很难生活的．﹣﹣是的，尤其是你不懂那里的语言．【解答】答案：D．Hardly 几乎不；Naturally 自然地；Usually通常；Especially 尤其地．根据if you can't understand the language there，可知尤其是你不懂那里的语言．这里用Especially．故选D．15．（1分）The actress is already 50，but she looks ______ than she really is．（）A．young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger【分析】这位女演员已经五十岁了，但她比实际年龄看上去年轻的多．【解答】答案：D 根据语境及句中The actress is already 50，but…，可知女演员虽然五十岁了，但是长的年轻，这里应用young"年轻的"适当形式，再根据句中than是比较级的标志，可知应该是younger；又知比较级前只可用a little，much，far等副词修饰形容词的比较级，故选D．16．（1分）﹣Peter，___________ rubbish into the river．You're polluting it．﹣Sorry，Mr．Clark．I won't do it again．（）A．not throw B．don't throwC．not to throw D．never to throw【分析】﹣﹣彼得，不要往河里扔垃圾，你在污染它．﹣﹣对不起，克拉克先生，我不会再这样做了．【解答】根据___________ rubbish into the river．可知句子无主语，是一个祈使句，否定形式在句首加don't．故选：B．17．（1分）I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip．（）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything【分析】我喜欢旅行，因为我总能在假期里找到一些有趣的东西．【解答】考查不定代词．A没有动词．B任何东西（通常用于一般疑问句或否定句）．C一些东西．D一切．结合语境"我喜欢旅行，因为我总能在假期里找到__有趣的__．"．可知，肯定句，应该是"一些东西"．故选：C．18．（1分）Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A．try B．tried C．trying D．to try【分析】请继续努力，不要放弃．总有一天我们会实现的大梦想．【解答】答案：C本题考查动词的固定搭配．try 是动词原形；tried 是动词的过去式或过去分词；trying 是动名词；to try 为不定式．keep doing sth．为动词固定搭配，意思是坚持做某事，根据题意，表示继续努力下去，故答案选C．19．（1分）﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships，but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A．What a pity B．My pleasure C．Never mind D．Not at all【分析】刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是刘诗雯有机会在2015年苏州世界乒乓球锦标赛中获得第一名，但她输了．多可惜啊！我认为她是中国最好的女子选手之一．A多可惜啊，B我的荣幸，C不要紧，D根本不．故选：A．20．（1分）﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand．Could you tell me ___________？﹣Yes．Though it's a little expensive，it really has good quality．（）A．how much does it costB．how much it costC．if it cost a lot of moneyD．that it costs【分析】﹣﹣你的包是名牌的普拉达，你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗？﹣﹣是的，虽然有点贵，但质量确实很好．【解答】根据could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项A是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Yes．Though it's a little expensive，it really has good quality，可知这里说的应该是价格有点贵．故选：C．二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．21．（10分）Are you a man or a mouse？When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a （21）A person or a coward（懦夫）．But you will never really know the answer to this question （22）B you are tested in real life．Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real （23）D，they act like cowards．Others think of themselves as cowards，but when they meet danger，they act like heroes．Lenny had always thought of himself as a （24）C person．He got worried before examinations．He worried about his job and health．All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy．Then，on January 15th，2002，a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington．Lenny went to the river to see what was happening．He saw a woman in the （25）D water．Lenny did not feel afraid．He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing．He jumped into the Potomac River，（26）D to the woman，and kept her head above the water．Seventy﹣eight people died that day．Thanks to Lenny，it was not seventy ﹣nine．When you are in a very （27）A situation and feel afraid，the body automatically （自动地）produces a chemical in the blood．The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）．（28）A adrenalin in the blood system，you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away．However，when you are absolutely terrified（完全的恐慌），the body can produce too much adrenalin．When this （29）C，the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all．You are then paralyzed （使无能为力）with fear．This is why when we are very frightened（受惊吓的），we sometimes say we're "petrified"．This word comes from the Greek word "petros"，which means "stone"．We are （30）D frightenedthat we become stonelike．21．A．brave B．real C．hard D．certain 22．A．when B．until C．after D．once 23．A．life B．question C．mouse D．danger 24．A．useful B．brave C．nervous D．terrible 25．A．fresh B．poisonous C．warm D．ice﹣cold 26．A．went B．helped C．spoke D．swam 27．A．dangerous B．comfortable C．different D．favorable 28．A．With B．Without C．For D．Like 29．A．gets B．disappears C．happens D．goes 30．A．really B．very C．such D．so【分析】本文从Lenny的故事介绍了懦弱的人在关键时刻也会表现的很勇敢，并且介绍这种情况的生理原因．【解答】21．A 考查形容词：A．brave勇敢的，B．real真的，C．hard困难的，D．certain确定的，和a coward（懦夫）对应的是brave．选A．22．B 考查连词：A．when 当…．时候，B．until直到，C．after在…．后面，D．once 一旦，根据until和否定词连用，直到…才…，选B．23．D 考查名词：A．life生活，B．question问题，C．mouse 老鼠，D．danger 危险，根据后面的they act like cowards可知是面对危险．选D．24．C 考查形容词：A．useful 有用的，B．brave 勇敢的，C．nervous紧张的，D．terrible可怕的，从后面的got worried，可知是nervous，选C．25．D 考查形容词：A．fresh新鲜的，B．poisonous有毒的，C．warm温暖的，D．ice﹣cold冰冷的，因为是一月份，所以是ice﹣cold，冰冷的．选D．26．D 考查动词：A．went去，B．helped帮助，C．spoke说话，D．swam游泳，根据jumped into the Potomac，跳进水里游向这个女人，故选D．27．A 考查形容词：A．dangerous 危险的，B．comfortable 舒服的，C．different 不同的，D．favorable有利的，根据后面的feel afraid，可知选dangerous，选A．28．A 考查介词，A．With随着，B．Without没有，C．For 为了，D．Like 象，根据题干，可知考查with复合结构，with+宾语+介词短语．血液里面带有肾上激素，你实际上会感觉更加坚强．选A．29．C 考查动词：A．gets得到，B．disappears消失，C．happens 发生，D．goes 去，根据句意：当这个发生的时候，你的肌肉会更硬，选C．30．D 考查连词，A．really真的，B．very非常，C．such这样，D．so因此，根据句意：我们是如此害怕以至于就会象石头一样．可知使用了so…that句型，such后面应该修饰名词，选D．三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．22．（10分）31．The volunteers can D in the community．A．clean up the housesB．build a house for the homelessC．build a house for the homelessD．help the people who are poor32．Biosphere Expedition may be held B．A．for three monthsB．in the summer holidayC．only by local scientistsD．between America and China33．If Wu Dong is D years old，he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A．11B．13C．15D．1734．Which of the following is TRUE？CA．The volunteer should create green areas for all the families．B．To join the holiday volunteer work，special skills are required．C．The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community．D．Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids．35．What is the best title for this passage？BA．A Job InterviewB．Volunteers WantedC．Education ServiceD．An Expedition Club【分析】本文主要招募义工，用来帮助社区中需要帮助的人，和科学家一起进行探险以及有耐心的帮助小孩子们，每项活动招募义工的要求都有所不同．【解答】31．D．细节理解题．第一段中Volunteer work includes helping the poor，…志愿工作包括帮助穷人…可知应选D．32．B．细节理解题．第二段Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to allAmericans．我们假期志愿者工作面向所有美国人．可知是在假期，要求美国人…from two weeks to two months…可知时间是暑假．故选B．33．D．推理判断题．由第三段We need students at the age of 16 and up可知我们需要16岁及以上的学生．故选D．34．C．细节理解题．第一段中Whichever service activity you choose，you have the …无论你选择何种服务活动，可知选C．35．B．标题归纳题．结合Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community 整个文章，是招募志愿者的，所以应选B．招聘志愿者．23．（10分）On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris．She reached into her change purse，emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man．Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning．She and her husband，Bill Krejci，rushed to see if they could find Billy．The homeless man was not only in the same place，he also immediately returned the ring．The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci，a web designer，felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man．So on February 18th，he set up a special page to raise money for him．In just four days，Billy received over $85，000and there seems to be no end yet．That is not enough．Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets．And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．36．When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？B A．On February 9th，2013．B．On February 10th，2013．C．On February 18th，2013．D．On February 22nd，2013．37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？CA．Billy is living with a generous person．B．Billy has found his brother．C．Billy bought a diamond ring．D．Billy appeared in the news report．38．The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to（指代）C A．returning the ringB．setting up a pageC．living in the streetsD．receiving money39．Who did the diamond ring belong to？AA．Sarah Darling．B．Billy Ray Harris．C．Bill Krejci．D．Edwin Harris．40．What's the best title of the passage？CA．Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB．Kind Man Set Up Special PageC．Homeless Man Returned Diamond RingD．Many People Donated Much Money【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，说的是一个无家可归者因为归还了不属于自己的钻石戒指而得到好报的故事．萨拉•达琳在给一个无家可归者（比利）零钱的时候，无意中把自己的钻石戒指也给了他，而她在第二天才发现．正当她焦急万分的时候，比利却上门归还了戒指．夫妻两人很受感动，在他们的帮助下，比利不仅获得了8万多美元的捐款，而且还找到了自己阔别27年之久的哥哥．真是好人有好报．【解答】36．B．细节理解题．根据文中"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning"可知，2013年2月9日，萨拉没有意识到她不仅把自己的所有零钱都给了比利，而且也把她放在装零钱的钱包里的钻石戒指也给了她，直到第二天早晨（即2月10日）才发现．故选B．37．C．推理判断题．根据文中"Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets"可知，比利和一个非常慷慨的人住在一块，而不是和一个普通人住在一起，故知A在文中提到．根据文中"And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report，he got together again with his older brother，Edwin Harris，who he had been unable to find for 27years"可知，比利找到了自己阔别27年之久的哥哥，故知B在文中提到．根据文中"On February 9th，2013，Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris"可知，本新闻中提到Billy这个人，故知D在文中出现过．综上可知，文中没有提到比利购买钻石戒指，故选C．38．C．代词指代题．根据文中that之前的"Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets"可知，that代指Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets，故选C．39．A．细节理解题．根据文中"Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning"可知，钻石戒指是萨拉的，故选A．40．C 主旨大意题，本题即文章主旨大意．根据文中"All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him"可知，比利的好运仅仅是因为他做对了事情，即把不属于自己的东西归还了给了人家，故本问主旨大意是"无家可归者归还钻石戒指"，故选C．24．（10分）配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述，右栏是七间学校的情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的学校，有两项是多余的．并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．41．F42．G43．A44．D45．E【分析】左栏是对五个人需求的描述，右栏是七间学校的情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的学校．【解答】41．F 阅读配对题，句意：杰胜是一个不会说，不能听的五岁的男孩．他想成为像其他孩子一样的学生．他希望去残疾人的特殊学校上学，以便他可以在那儿学会读书．故给他推荐F：在我们特殊的学校里，我们有主要教残疾人的有耐心的老师，我们的老师不但教手语和其他教肢体语，而且教他们如何像其他孩子一样阅读．故选F．42．G 阅读配对题，句意：Katrina是一位来自一所外语学校的学生．她擅长唱英文歌．她希望在幼儿园当志愿者帮助孩子并且也训练她的唱歌技能．因此给她推荐有幼儿园的工作岗位，故选G：一所语言特色的幼儿园，如果你喜欢孩子并且你擅长英语歌，欢迎你来帮助孩子们．故选G．43．A 阅读配对题，句意：Lilian是一家美国公司的新的办公室工人，虽然她懂一些英语，但是她还需要去上周末班尽可能地提高她的说的能力．因此给她推荐一个可以训练英语的地方．故选A：为那些在外国公司上班的人员提供口语训练的英语训练中心．故选A．44．D 阅读配对题，句意：Marie教数学，而且几乎不懂英语．她计划下一个暑假去看望她在美国的儿子．因此她期待为她的外国之行学习一些日常英语．故。
最新-学年第二学期广州海珠区九年级一模英语试卷word版附解析资料
2017-2018学年第二学期海珠区九年级一模英语试卷编辑：刘星校对：刘星阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连累的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation’s treasures. And I also saw a lot of our fellow citizens on the street - unlucky ones, like beggars and homeless people.Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice (1) ________ “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw (2) ________ elderly blind woman with her hand extended. Naturally, I reached into my pocket, pulled out all of my change and placed it in her hand without (3) ________ at her. I was annoyed that I (4) ________by a beggar.But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don’t want your money. I just need help finding the post office.”In a second, I realized what I had done. I’d judged another person (5) ________by what I supposed she had to be.I hated (6) ________I saw in myself. This event brought back my belief. I believed in that I should never look down upon others, (7) ________I’d lost that belief for a moment.The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I came from another country. I left Honduras and (8) ________Britain at the age of 15. I started my new life (9) ________two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I have been a dish washer, roofer, mechanic, cashier and pizza delivery driver, among many (10) ________different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.So far, in my own life, I (11) ________many acts of being looked down upon by others. I remember a time at age 17 - I was a busboy, and I heard a father tell his little boy, “(12) ________you do not do well in school, you will en d up like him.”But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget my past, to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go.That blind woman dealt with (13) ________blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief in never looking down upon others, and to always keep my eyes and heart (14) ________. I really thanked her for the priceless lesson (15) ________she gave me. By the way, I helped that lady go to the post office.(1). A. ask B. asks C. asked D. to ask(2). A. a B. an C. the D. /(3). A. look B. looks C. looked D. looking(4). A. troubled B. troubling C. is troubled D. was troubled(5). A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. more simply(6). A. how B. why C. that D. what(7). A. so B. or C. unless D. though(8). A. arrived in B. arrived at C. got in D. reached out(9). A. of B. in C. with D. from(10). A. another B. other C. the other D. others(11). A. experience B. experienced C. have experienced D. am experiencing(12). A. If B. So C. But D. Until(13). A. I B. me C. my D. mine(14). A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening(15). A. who B. how C. what D. that二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．1. —Your father is having a meeting now. I'm afraid he can't pick up the phone．—Could I send him a/an ______?A messageB suggestionC informationD idea2. Recently， Jimmy wrote ___________ article about the difference between the first school day in ___________ US and China and got many followers on WeChat．（）A a； theB an； theC the； theD the； /3. China has built a new Great Green Wall ___________ the north part of the country．（）A amongB acrossC throughD between4. WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient．We can buy things _______ we don't take any money．（）A unlessB becauseC even ifD so that5. We can ___________ energy in many ways． For example， turn off the lights when we don't use them．（）A saveB useC getD spend6. When traffic（交通灯） lights are red，we________ stop and wait．（）A mayB canC mustD might7. ﹣Mum， shall I leave today's homework till tomorrow？﹣Better not， dear． Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow．（）A put onB put outC put offD put up8. Every time Tim ______ a question，he just keeps silent．（）A was askedB askedC was askingD is asked9. There are many books for us to read． We can choose________to start．（）A itB thatC eachD one10. ﹣We'll be back for our school's ___________ anniversary （周年） ceremony．﹣I see． That means you'll have a get﹣together with your classmates in ___________ years．（）A twelve； sevenB twelfth； sevenC twelve； seventhD twelfth； seventh11. Tom， try ___________ much noise while you are eating noodles here in Japan． It's good manners．（）A not makeB not to makeC to make12. ﹣________have you been in the sports club？﹣Since the first month I came to this school．（）A How oftenB How soonC How longD How many13. My mother _________ when I got home yesterday．（）A cookB will cookC cookedD was cooking14. ﹣As we know it's difficult to live in a foreign country．﹣________ if you can't understand the language there．（）A HardlyB NaturallyC UsuallyD Especially15. The actress is already 50, but she looks ______ than she really is.A youngB more youngC more youngerD much younger16. ﹣Peter， ___________ rubbish into the river． You're polluting it．﹣Sorry， Mr． Clark． I won't do it again．（）A not throwB don't throwC not to throwD never to throw17. I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip．（）A nothingB anythingC somethingD everything18. Please keep ____ and never give up．One day we will realize our big dream．（）A tryB triedC tryingD to try19. ﹣Liu Shiwen had the chance to win the first prize in 2015Suzhou World Table Tennis Championships， but she lost it．﹣___________! I think she is one of the best woman players in China．（）A What a pityB My pleasureC Never mindD Not at all20. ﹣Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand． Could you tell me ___________？﹣Yes． Though it's a little expensive， it really has good quality．（）A how much does it costB how much it costC if it cost a lot of moneyD that it costs二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．21. Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a （1）_______person or a coward（懦夫）． But you will never really know the answer to this question （2）_______you are tested in real life． Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real （3）_______, they act likecowards． Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes．Lenny had always thought of himself as a （4）_______person． He got worried before examinations． He worried about his job and health． All he wanted in life was to be safeand healthy． Then, on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington． Lenny went to the river to see what was happening． He saw a woman in the （5）_______water． Lenny did not feel afraid． He kept very calm and did a very dangerous thing． He jumped into the Potomac River, （6）_______to the woman, and kept her head above the water． Seventy﹣eight people died that day． Thanks to Lenny, it was not seventy﹣nine．When you are in a very （7）_______situation and feel afraid, the body automatically（自动地） produces a chemical in the blood． The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）．（8）_______adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are ready to fight or run away． However, when you are absolutely terrified（完全的恐慌）, the body can produce too much adrenalin． When this （9）_______, the muscles become very hard and you find you can't move at all． You are then paralyzed （使无能为力） with fear． This is why when we are very frightened（受惊吓的）, we sometimes say we're "petrified"． This word comes from the Greek word "petros", which means "stone"． We are （10）_______frightened that we become stonelike．（1）A braveB realC hardD certain（2）A whenB untilC afterD once（3）A lifeB questionC mouseD danger（4）A usefulB braveC nervousD terrible（5）A freshB poisonousC warmD ice﹣cold（6）A wentB helpedC spokeD swam（7）A dangerousB comfortableC differentD favorable（8）A WithB WithoutC ForD Like（9）A getsB disappearsC happensD goes（10）A reallyB veryC suchD so三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．（1） The volunteers can________ in the community．A clean up the housesB build a house for the homelessC build a house for the homelessD help the people who are poor．（2） Biosphere Expedition may be held________．A for three monthsB in the summer holidayC only by localscientists D between America and China．（3） If Wu Dong is________ years old， he can be a volunteer to help the little kids．A 11B 13C 15D 17．（4） Which of the following is TRUE？________A The volunteer should create green areas for all the families．B To join the holiday volunteer work， special skills are required．C The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community．D Everyone can be a volunteer to help the little kids．．（5） What is the best title for this passage？________A A Job InterviewB Volunteers WantedC Education ServiceD An Expedition Club．23. On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris． She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man． Neither of them realized that this small generous act would change their lives．Sarah didn't realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the following morning． She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find Billy． The homeless man was not only in the same place, he also immediately returned the ring． The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had．Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest man． So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him． In just four days, Billy received over $85, 000and there seems to be no end yet．________ is not enough． Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets． And that's not all﹣thanks to the news report, he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris, who he had been unable to find for 27years．All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing﹣returning something that did not belong to him．（1） When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy the diamond ring？________A On February 9th， 2013．B On February 10th， 2013．C On February 18th，2013．D On February 22nd， 2013．．（2） Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？________A Billy is living with a generous person．B Billy has found his brother．C Billy bought a diamond ring．D Billy appeared in the news report．．（3） The underlined word "That" in Paragraph 4refers to（指代）________A returning the ringB setting up a pageC living in the streetsD receiving money．（4） Who did the diamond ring belong to？________A Sarah Darling．B Billy Ray Harris．C Bill Krejci．D Edwin Harris．．（5） What's the best title of the passage？________A Generous Woman Changed Her Own LifeB Kind Man Set Up SpecialPage C Homeless Man Returned Diamond Ring D Many People Donated Much Money．24. 配对阅读左栏是对五个人需求的描述，右栏是七间学校的情况，请为每个人选择一个合适的学校，有两项是多余的．并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑．41．________42．________43．________44．________45．________四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词．25. During the long summer holidays， many children go to holiday camps． Emily Harris wrote about（46）________experience looking after children at Kingfishers Holiday Camp，in Salisbury．This summer will be my third time to be at the camp here， but I've been to（47）________Kingfisher camps all over Britain． I've made a lot of friends through this summer job． It's perfect for teenagers（48）________me． After all， summer holidays are great，（49）________they are long and they can get boring! We are busy doing this job all the time and we get paid!I help the sports and activity teachers， so I（50）________time with different groups of children， and by the end of the week， I usually know most of them well．The best part is when the children try（51）________new， like boating or climbing． I love seeing their excitement． It's really enjoyable and it makes you feel you are（52）________a good job． Also when they play a team game， and the other team wins， instead of feeling unhappy， we teach them to（53）________hands and say "Congratulations!" to the winners． This gives me a real feeling of success．As I said before， it isn't just the（54）________who make great new friends! Working together so closely， even for just a few weeks， the helpers at our camp become really good（55）________．五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 信息归纳（共2小题，每小题5分，共5分）26.Information Card化．请你写一篇短文，谈谈你对现代通讯工具的使用及看法．内容包括：1．你喜欢使用的通讯方式有哪些？2．它们的优点和缺点是什么？3．你认为使用现代通讯工具要注意什么？要求：1．不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的学校名称和姓名；2．语意连贯，词数80左右．开头已给出，不计入总词数．As time goes by， there are many different kinds of communication methods now． As for me，________2018年广东省中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. B3. B4. C5. A6. C7. C8. D9. D10. B11. C12. C13. D14. D15. D16. B17. C18. C19. A20. C21. ABDCDDAACD22. DBDCB23. BCDAC24. F,G,A,D,E25. her,other,like,but,spend,something,doing,shake,children,friends26. by letters,in the 19th century,JohnCoker,WeChat,four27. ．。
广东省广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷含答案
广州市2018年中考一模英语试卷1、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面两篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alan was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got 1 bad cold and he called for a doctor.While the doctor 2 Alan, he asked, "Don't you have a friend 3 could come and take care of you?”“No, I've never had 4 friends,” the old man said.“You've lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said 5 surprise.“I'm 64 years old, but I've never met anyone 6 call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he 7 you are sick,” the doctor said.“It’s so 8 to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You'd imagine there was nothing in this world 9 his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”“A selfish man, 10 he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continued. “He visited me a lot before. But he'd come only when he felt like 11 so. I don't call that neighborly.”“You can't bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him,” the doctor laughed.“Right, agreed Alan.” If I let Toby 12 on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s 13 noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes”“I'm afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ 14 and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You're a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” 15 .1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. has examined B. was examining C. examines D. examine3. A. which B. whose C. who D. where4. A. any B. some C. few D. little5. A. on B. for C. of D. in6. A. have to B. need C. can D. must7. A. knows B. know C. knew D. knowing8. A. bored B. boring C. bore D. boringly9. A. and B. so C. or D. but10. A. though B. so C. and D. if11. A. to do B. doing C. does D. do12. A. live B. to live C. living D. lives13. A. so B. very C. quite D. too14. A. weak B. weakly C. weakness D. weaken15. A. heard B. was hearing C. is heard D. was heard2、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。