山西省太原市2017-2018学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(WORD版)
太原市2017-2018 学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第I 卷听力测试I.听力(共四节,满分20 分)第一节情景反应(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)这一节共有 5 个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请你根据听到的内容,从A、BC 三幅图中选出与对话内容相符的一项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
第二节对话理解(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)这一节共有 5 个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。
请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( A ) 6. A. Every Tuesday B. Every Friday C. Every Sunday( A ) 7. A. There’ll be fresher air. B. There’ll be fewer trees. C. There’ll be more cars.( B ) 8. A. Two B. Three C. Four( B ) 9. A. He has to go to the countryside.B. He has to look after his baby sister.C. He has to study for his test.( C ) 10. A. She should decide by herself.B. She should understand her parents.C. She should have a talk with her parents.第三节语篇理解(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)这一节你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的 5 个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( B ) 11. Who was the birthday party for?A. MaryB. MikeC. Jill( B ) 12. Where did they find the monkey?A. In the zoo.B. In the living room.C. In the hospital.( C ) 13. What di d the children’s mother do when she saw the monkey?A. She gave the monkey a piece of cake.B. She shouted and scared the monkey.C. She took the children to the next room.( C ) 14. When did the police send the monkey to the hospital?A. At 11:00B. At 11:30C. At 11:40( A ) 15. Why were the family happy?A. They saved the monkey’s life.B. All the guests arrived on time.C. They could eat the birthday cake at last.第四节听力填空(共5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)书面测试(选择题共45分)II.单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( B ) 21. I am interested in art. I want to be a(n) _______when I grow up.A. astronautB. pianistC. scientist( B ) 22. More and more people choose to travel_______ the Spring Festival.A. withB. duringC. from( A )23. You can make yourself better _______ you read more.A. ifB. unlessC. so( C )24.—Meimei's Chinese calligraphy(书法)is wonderful.—Yes. She is talented. She learned it by________.A. sheB. heC. herself( C ) 25. I have quite a good _______ with my grandparents. I visit them once every week.A. predictionB. environmentC. relationship( C ) 26.—Mom, how can my friends _______ me?—Just speak from the heart. It's a simple way to make it.A. printB. deleteC. trust( B ) 27. Mum knew everyone’s favorite dishes. She _______ our family recipes.A. fell downB. wrote downC. turned down( A )28. Be sure not to tell net pals(网友)your _______ information, it's dangerous.A. personalB. physicalC. possible( B )29. The boy was _______ sorry about his bad behavior(行为).A. clearlyB. trulyC. loudly( A )30.—It's art class now. Let’s make paper cutting together!—_______.A. Good ideaB. Of courseC. You are welcomeⅢ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)从方框中选出恰当的句子,使对话内容完整、通顺,并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。
A: Hello, Tim! Long time no see. Are you free next Thursday evening?B: 31. EA: The Laba Rice Porridge Festival(腊八节) is coming. 32. CB: Great. I’d love to. Thank you for inviting me.A: You’ re welcome.33. BB: By the way, what will we have? 34. DA: No. We already have enough food, like special Laba ridge and some dumplings.B: Oh, I can’t wait. 35. AⅣ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
Teenage life was like a terrible dream for Devin. He wasn't good at every subject. He was so36 that he almost lost hope in life.But one thing was important to Devin at that time—drawing. He 37 drawing when he was 5 years old. He thought his art work was the best but no one else liked 38 . In his high school, he sent some cartoons to the newspaper but was 39 . Devin didn't mind that. He believed in himself and 40 decided to become an artist in the future.Then he began to draw pictures 41 his daily life and tell his own stories in cartoons. He made people think about the sad 42 in the past. He always tried to face anything bravely( 勇敢地) 43 he had a hard time in his life. At last, Devin became 44 .We all have difficulties in our life. We 45 achieve(实现)our dreams if we keep on working hard.V.阅读理解(一)(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的的邮件和短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( B ) 46. _______ is making the invitation.A. JulieB. LisaC. David( A )47. The invitation is for________.A. reading booksB. having a dinnerC. watching a movie( A )48. The reading party is________.A. on FridayB. on WednesdayC. on Monday( B )49. Julie would bring ________to the party.A. a newspaperB. a bookC. a magazine( A )50. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The party will last(持续) for two hoursB. David’s family will play in the countrysideC. The party will be in the library near Lisa's homeBWhen I was 6 years old, my family had a telephone. I remember the telephone on the table. But I was too little to use it.I could only listen to my mother talk on itOne day my mother went out to visit a neighbor. I hurt my finger(割伤手指) when I was playing. I walked around the house, finally seeing the telephone. I didn't know my parents’ number so I called the number of my birthday. “Hello, this is Paul.” A small clear voice spoke into my ear,“ Hello, this is sally.”“I hurt my finger...” I cried into the phone.“Isn’ t your mother at home?” came the question.“ Nobody is at home but me,” I cried.“ Are you bleeding?” the voice asked.“No, ”I replied. “I hit my finger and it hurts.”“Can you open your icebox” she asked. I said I could.“Then take a little piece of ice and put it onto your finger, ”said the voice.After that, I called for everything. I asked her to help with my geography and she told me where the Amazon(亚马逊河) was. She seemed to know everything. We became close friends because she was always there to listen. From them on,we shared everything about happiness and sadness.Then, there was the time my pet bird died. I called and told Sally the sad story. “Why is it that birds sing so beautifully and bring happiness to all families, only to end up in death? "She listened, then said slowly, “Paul, always remember that there are other worlds to sing in.” Hearing that, I felt better.Twenty years later, when I called the number 1-9-8-3-0-5-2-7 again, a different voice told me Sally died on Christmas five days before. Sally left a message for me. The note said,“I still say there are other worlds to sing in.”I thanked her and hung up. I knew what Sally meant.( C ) 51. Sally asked Paul to _______ after he hurt his finger.A. go to the hospital at onceB. look for his motherC. put a piece of ice onto the finger( B ) 52. Paul and Sally became good friends because Sally_______.A. was good at geographyB. was understanding and kindC. was always happy with everything( A ) 53. Sally left a note to Paul to tell him ________.A. not to be sad about a person's deathB. singing helps a person to face deathC. there were many beautiful things in another world( B ) 54. We know from the passage that _______.A. Sally spent less time with PaulB. Paul’ s birthday was on May 27, 1983C. a telephone is the best way to get help( C ) 55. What is the best title(题目) for this passage?A. My Pet's DeathB. My Good FriendC. My Magic Telephone书面测试(非选择题共35分)Ⅵ.阅读理解(二)(满分15分)A.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
山西省太原市2019-2020八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
山西省太原市2019-2020八年级上学期期末考试英语试题C。
XXX.14.Where did they have lunch on the second day of the trip?A。
XXX.15.Who did the writer meet at the end of the trip?A。
His XXX grandma.第四节短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。
请你根据短文内容,从每小题所给的A。
B。
C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
16.What is the XXX?A。
XXX.17.What is special about the restaurant?A。
It has a great view.B。
It has a long history.C。
It has a famous chef.18.What kind of food does the restaurant serve?A。
XXX food.B。
Chinese food.C。
French food.19.Why does the speaker like the restaurant?A。
Because of the us food.B。
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Because of the beautiful ns.20.What does the speaker suggest the listeners do?A。
Visit XXX.C。
Make a n in advance.2019-2020学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第I卷听力测试I.听力(共四节,满分20分)第一节情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)本节共5小题,每小题播放一段对话,要求根据听到的内容,从A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的一项,将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
山西省太原市2016-2017学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试题及答案
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
Henry was about ten when his father died. Although it was quite difficult for his mother to keep a large family alone , she still decided to able to get money to buy it. Henry was very class 39 get the book. As soon as he woke up the next morning , he found there was heavy "Ah , " he said to himself , "Every accepted
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XXX版2017-2018学年度八年级上学期数学期末试题及答案
XXX版2017-2018学年度八年级上学期数学期末试题及答案2017-2018学年第一学期八年级期末数学试题本试题共4页,满分120分,考试时间90分钟。
请考生在答题卡上填写姓名、座号和准考证号,并在试题规定位置填写考点、姓名、准考证号和座号。
考试结束后,仅交回答题卡。
一、选择题(共15题,每题3分,共45分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求。
)1.下列实数中是无理数的是()A。
0.38.B。
π。
C。
4.D。
-22/72.以下各组数为三角形的边长,能构成直角三角形的是()A。
8,12,17.B。
1,2,3.C。
6,8,10.D。
5,12,93.在平面直角坐标系中,点P(-2,3)关于x轴的对称点在()A。
第四象限。
B。
第三象限。
C。
第二象限。
D。
第一象限4.等腰三角形一边长等于5,一边长等于9,则它的周长是()A。
14.B。
23.C。
19.D。
19或235.每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。
某中学为了了解八年级学生的读数情况,随机调查了50名学生的册数,统计数据如表所示:册数。
人数3.11.132.163.174.1则这50名学生读书册数的众数、中位数是()A。
3,3.B。
3,2.C。
2,3.D。
2,26.一次函数y=kx+b,y随x增大而增大,且b>0,则该函数的大致图象为()A。
三边垂直平分线的交点。
B。
三条中线的交点C。
三条高的交点。
D。
三条角平分线的交点7.三角形内有一点到三角形三顶点的距离相等,则这点一定是三角形的()8.关于函数y=-2x+1,下列结论正确的是()A。
图象必经过(-2,1)。
B。
y随x的增大而增大C。
图象经过第一、二、三象限。
D。
当x>1/2时,y<09.下列图形中,已知∠1=∠2,则可得到AB∥CD的是()10.某班为筹备元旦联欢晚会,在准备工作中,班长对全班同学爱吃什么水果作了民意调查,再决定最终买哪种水果。
下面的调查数据中,他最关注的是()A。
2018-2017学年第一学期期末检测八年级(上)英语试题
2018-2018学年第一学期期末检测八年级<上)英语试题班级___姓名_____考号____说明:1.本诊断检测试题共包含八个大题<总成绩满分100分),检测时间100分钟。
2.第I卷答案涂在答题卡上,考试结束后,由学生带回保存,监考老师将第II卷及答题纸一并收回。
第一卷<选择题共65分)一、听力选择<共15题,计15分)I、听小对话,选择图片。
<5分)( > 1. How did the woman go to the meetingplace?Vh9ZqcuP5c( > 2. Which did the woman get?( > 3. What is the weather like these days?( > 4. When is Tom's birthday?( > 5. What is John going to do ?II、听长对话,选择正确的答案。
(5分>听第一段对话,完成第6小题。
( > 6. How long do they have to wait?A. 4 minutesB. 3 minutesC.2 minutesVh9ZqcuP5c听一段长对话,回答第7-8小题( > 7. Where did Tom go last vacation?A. HainanB. Hong KongC. BeijingVh9ZqcuP5c( > 8. How long did he stay there?A. About two weeks.B. Only one weekC.30 daysVh9ZqcuP5c听一段长对话,回答第9-10小题( > 9. Where was Lucy born?A. ChinaB. CanadaC. AmericaVh9ZqcuP5c( > 10. How long did she stay in China?A. 2 yearsB. 3 yearsC. 5years. Vh9ZqcuP5cIII、听短文,完成第11-15小题。
太原市 2017~2018 学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语
太原市2017~2018学年第二学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷听力测试(共20分)I. 听力(共四节,满分20分)第一节情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话。
请你根据听到的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的一项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
第二节对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一句话。
请你根据听到的内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( ) 6. A. Sarah. B. Jack. C. Tina.( ) 7. A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s magic C. It’s amazing.( ) 8. A. Yellow River. B. Yangtze River. C. The Nile.( ) 9. A. Xi’an B. Sanya. C. Beijing.第三节语篇理解(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)这一节你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据听到的内容和听到的问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( ) 11. What does Martin like to do?A. Play games.B. Watch cartoons.C. Take photos.( ) 12. When did Martin get his first camera?A. At the age of 5.B. At the age of 4.C. At the age of 18 months.( ) 13. Where did Martin and his father go during the trip?A.Smog Mountain and Center Park.B. China Town and Disneyland.C.C.enter Pack and Nashville.( ) 14. Why did some people invite Martin to work for them?A. He made many friends.B. He loved traveling.C. His photos were great. ( ) 15. What can we learn from the story?A.Traveling is good for taking pictures.B.Everything is possible if you try your best.C. A present is really necessary for a little boy .第四节听力填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)这一节你将听到一篇短文。
2017—2018学年上期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
2017—2018学年上期期末考试九年级英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.考试试卷100分钟,满分120分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the man?A. A servant.B. A waiter.C. A director.2. What happened to Mary?A. She missed the train.B. She took the wrong seat.C. She lost her wallet.3. How is the school now?A. It’s not as good as it was.B. It’s better than it used to be.C. It’s wo rse than people say.4. When will the movie start?A. At 10 o’clock.B. At 10:30.C. At 10:50.5. What did the woman advise the man to do?A. Go to see a doctor at once.B. Give up solving the problem.C. Be patient with the problem.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Who sent the scarf to Tina?A. Her mother.B. Her boyfriend.C. Her brother.7. Where does Tina come from?A. Sydney.B. London.C. New York.8. Who are the two speakers?A. Relatives.B. Neighbors.C. Classmates.听下面一段独白,回答第9至第10两个小题。
山西省太原市20162017学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案文档
山西省太原市20162017学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题及答案文档太原市2021—2021学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第一卷听力测试〔共 20分〕第一卷听力〔共四节,总分值20分〕第一节听音选图〔共 5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕这一节共有5个小题,每题你将听到一组对话。
请你根据听到的内容,从A,B,三幅图中选出与C对话内容相符的一项,并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内。
第二节对话理解〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕这一节共有5个小题,每题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。
请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
〔〕6.A.Beforeuniversity. B.Atuniversity. C.Afteruniversity.〔〕7.A.Tolearnthepiano.B.TostudyEnglish.C.Todosports.〔〕8.A.One.B.Two. C.Three.〔〕9.A.Inthecountryside. B.Inthecity.C.Onaspacestation.〔〕10A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.B.Hergrandparentsdon’tallowhertodothat.C.Shedoesn’tknowthetimeofthebaseballgame.第三节语篇理解〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕这一节共有5个小题,每题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。
请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确选项,并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
〔〕11.Wheredidthestoryhappen?thekitchen.theyard.thebedroom.〔〕didBilldofirst?thecatflour(面粉)intothebowl.outaboxofeggs.〔〕triedtocleanthebrokeneggs?〔〕didBillcry?gothisclothesdirty.couldn’tfindmilkorsugar.wasafraidmumanddadwouldbeunhappy.〔〕doesthewriterwanttotellus?isquitedifficultfor6-year-oldchildrentocook.mayalwaysmeetallkindsofproblemsintheirlife.arehappythattheirchildrentrytodosomethingniceforthem.第四节听力填空〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕这一节你将听到一篇短文。
2017-2018学年山西省晋中市灵石县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)
2017-2018学年山西省晋中市灵石县八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、.听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.1.(1分)A.B.C.2.(1分)A.B.C.3.(1分)A.B.C.4.(1分)A.B.C.5.(1分)A.B.C.第二题对话理解这一答题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题.请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.6.(1分)A.Dig a hole.B.Put it in the hole.C.Cover it with the clay.7.(1分)A.No,there won't.B.I don't know.C.Yes,there will.8.(1分)A.Karen.B.Karen's parents.C.Nobody.9.(1分)A.In a restaurant.B.At home.C.At school.10.(1分)A.Buying a birthday present.B.Learning English.C.Having a party.第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.11.(5分)(1)Who was Robert going to take a train to visit?A.His parents.B.His grandparents.C.His friends.(2)What happened to Robert when the train started?A.He lost one of his shoes.B.He lost his shoes.C.He lost his schoolbag.(3)Why didn't Robert pick up the fallen shoe?A.Because he didn't want to take it.B.Because the shoe was too old.C.Because the train started moving faster and faster.(4)Who threw the other shoe onto the ground?A.Robert.B.A man on the train.C.Robert's friend.(5)What do you think of Robert?A.Careful.B.Understanding.C.Meaningless.Ⅳ.听力填空(每小题5分,共5分)这一道题你将听到一篇短文.请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上.每空一词.12.(5分)听短文.请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格.Lucy's birthday partyThey all (1).to this invitation in writing yesterday.Jim He'll(2).travel to avillage withhis family.Anna She is goingto be a(3).so she hasto take twolessons everySunday.Lin Hui Hisgrandmotherplans to make(4).food forthem.Kelly(5)this week,she's busypreparing forher dancingcompetition.二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.13.(1分)The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)will help China improve the with related(相关的)countries.()A.environment B.relationshipC.preparation D.firendly14.(1分)I looked at the paper carefully and then began to in the blank with the right words.()A.paint B.fill C.delete15.(1分)I was really to see Jim make so many mistakes in writing because he was a careful boy.()A.surprised B.upset C.sad16.(1分)﹣Are you still angry me?﹣No,I knew the thing had nothing to do you.()A.with,for B.with,with C.at,for17.(1分)﹣You won't pass the Oral English test______you practice speaking more.﹣ I agree with you.But don't worry,Mum.()A.if B.until C.unless18.(1分)I don't like skating at all,so I _______ go skating with others.()A.always B.usually C.never19.(1分)﹣﹣I got the last place in the exam.What should I do?﹣Don't worry.The sky won't and you should study harder.()A.look down B.turn down C.fall down20.(1分)The Spring Festival this year_______in half a month.()A.come B.came C.will come21.(1分)﹣cups of orange juice are there on the table?﹣Five.()A.How many B.How much C.How often22.(1分)﹣Daddy,can you come home for supper with us this weekend?﹣,but I might be a little late.()A.I'm not available B.CertainlyC.Hard to say三、补全对话(每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项,将其答案的序号写在方框下面的横线上,选项中有两项为多余项。
2017-2018学年第一学期初二数学期末试题和答案
2017-2018学年第一学期期末测试卷初二数学一、选择题(每小题2分,本题共16分)1.剪纸是古老的汉族民间艺术,剪纸的工具材料简便普及,技法易于掌握,有着其他艺术门类 不可替代的特性,因而,这一艺术形式从古到今,几乎遍及我国的城镇乡村,深得人民群 众的喜爱.请你认真观察下列四幅剪纸图案, 其中不是..轴对称图形的是A .B .C .D .2. 若代数式4xx -有意义,则实数x 的取值范围是 A .0x = B .4x = C .0x ≠ D .4x ≠3. 实数9的平方根是A .3B .±3C.3± D .814. 在下列事件中,是必然事件的是A .买一张电影票,座位号一定是偶数B .随时打开电视机,正在播新闻C .通常情况下,抛出的篮球会下落D .阴天就一定会下雨5. 下列变形中,正确的是A. (23)2=2×3=6B.2)52(-=-52C.169+=169+ D. )4()9(-⨯-=49⨯6. 如果把yx y322-中的x 和y 都扩大5倍,那么分式的值A .扩大5倍B .不变C .缩小5倍D .扩大4倍7. 如图,将ABC △放在正方形网格图中(图中每个小正方形的边长均为1),点A ,B ,C 恰好在网格图中的格点上,那么ABC △中BC 边上的高是A. B. C. D.8. 如图所示,将矩形纸片先沿虚线按箭头方向向右对折,对折后的纸片沿虚线向下对折,然后剪下一个小三角形,再将纸片打开,则打开后的展开图是A. B. C. D.二、填空题(每小题2分,本题共16分)9. 写出一个比3大且比4小的无理数:______________.10. 如图,AE =DF ,∠A =∠D ,欲证ΔACE ≌ΔDBF ,需要添加条件 ____________,证明全等的理由是________________________;AE P BCD11. 一个不透明的盒子中装有6张生肖邮票,其中有3张“猴票”,2张“鸡票”和1张“狗票”,这些邮票除了画面内容外其他都相同,从中随机摸出一张邮票,恰好是“鸡票”的可能性为 .12. 已知等腰三角形的两条边长分别为2和5,则它的周长为______________. 13.mn =______________. 14. 小明编写了一个如下程序:输入x →2x →立方根→倒数→算术平方根→21, 则x 为 .15. 如图,等边△ABC 的边长为6,AD 是BC 边上的中线,点E 是AC 边上的中点. 如果点P 是AD 上的动点,那么EP+CP 的最小值 为______________.16. 如图,OP =1,过P 作OP PP ⊥1且11=PP ,根据勾股定理,得21=OP ;再过1P 作121OP P P ⊥且21P P =1,得32=OP ;又过2P 作232OP P P ⊥且132=P P ,得 =3OP 2;…依此继续,得=2018OP , =n OP (n 为自然数,且n >0)三、解答题(本大题共9小题,17—25小题,每小题5分,共45分) 17.计算:238)3(1230-+----π18. 计算:1)P 4P 3P 2PP 1O19. 如图,点A 、F 、C 、D 在同一条直线上. AB ∥DE ,∠B =∠E ,AF=DC. 求证:BC =EF .20. 解分式方程:3x 3x 211x x +=-+21. 李老师在黑板上写了一道题目,计算:23311x x x---- .小宇做得最快,立刻拿给李老 师看,李老师看完摇了摇头,让小宇回去认真检查. 请你仔细阅读小宇的计算过程,帮 助小宇改正错误.23311x x x ----=()()33111x x x x --+-- (A ) =()()()()()3131111x x x x x x +--+-+- (B ) = 33(1)x x --+ (C ) = 26x -- (D )(1) 上述计算过程中, 哪一步开始..出现错误? ;(用字母表示) (2) 从(B )到(C )是否正确? ;若不正确,错误的原因是 ; (3) 请你写出此题完整正确的解答过程.D22.如图:在△ABC 中,作AB 边的垂直平分线,交AB 于点E ,交BC 于点F ,连结AF (1(2)你的作图依据是 .(3)若AC=3,BC=5,则△ACF 的周长是23. 先化简,再求值:121112++÷⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛+-a a aa ,其中13-=a .24. 如图,在△ABC 中,∠C=90°,AD 平分∠BAC 交BC 于 DE ⊥AB 于E, 当时,求DE 的长。
2017年山西省太原市八年级(上)期末英语试卷及参考答案
本文为word版资料,可以任意编辑修改2016-2017学年山西省太原市八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听音选图(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)二、对话理解(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)6.(1分)A.Before university.B.At university.C.After university.7.(1分)A.To learn the piano.B.To study English.C.To do sports.8.(1分)A.OneB.TwoC.Four.9.(1分)A.In the countryside.B.In the city.C.On a space station.10.(1分)A.She will visit her grandparents.B.Her grandparents don't allow her to do that.C.She doesn't know the time of the baseball game.三、语篇理解(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)11.(1分)Where did the story happen?A.In the kitchen.B.In the yard.C.In the bedroom.12.(1分)What did Bill do first?A.Drove the cat away.B.Put flour(面粉)into the bowl.C.Took out a box of eggs.13.(1分)Who tried to clean the broken eggs?A.Bill.B.Bill's mum.C.Bill's dad.14.(1分)Why did Bill cry?A.He got his clothes dirty.B.He couldn't find milk or sugar.C.He was afraid mum and dad would be unhappy.15.(1分)What does the writer want to tell us?A.It is quite difficult for 6﹣year﹣old children to cook.B.Children may always meet all kinds of problems in their life.C.Parents are happy that their children try to do something nice for them.四、听力填空(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)16.(5分)Top 5 Problems Among TeenagersTop 1 They have to go to classes not only on weekdays but also (16)weekends.Top 2 Their parents are always (17)because of their poor grades.Top 3 They don't have enough time for their (18).Top 4 They don't know how to (19)the relationship with others.Top 5 They (20)grow up,but their parents disagree them to plan for themselves.五、单项选择(共15 小题,每一题1 分,满分15 分)17.(1分)﹣Could I have some more chocolate.I love .﹣Sure.Here you are.()A.it B.you C.them18.(1分)Grandma put a ______ in my room to help make the air cleaner.()A.paper B.mirror C.plant19.(1分)To plant a tree,first of all,we need to_______a hole that is deep enough.()A.add B.dig C.shake20.(1分)American people are _________that Donald Trump became the new president because he had no experience in government(政府).()A.excited B.surprised C.relaxed21.(1分)New Yifen Street was _______ open to traffic on November 29th after three months'rebuilding.()A.finally B.weekly C.mainly22.(1分)﹣The mountains on both sides of Lijiang are in different___________.﹣You are right.Look,that one looks like a bird.()A.colors B.sizes C.shapes23.(1分)﹣_______will you keep yourself in good health.﹣I will join a sports club to get a lot of exercise.()A.How B.When C.Where24.(1分)﹣Ordering(订购)take﹣away food is popular these days.﹣Yes.But my mom hardly does that __________she really has no time to cook for me.()A.if B.unless C.because25.(1分)﹣Our school _________ a talent show where every term.﹣That's great.It makes your school life colorful.()A.accepts B.refuses C.organizes26.(1分)﹣Judy,Mr.White asked you to plan the class meeting with me.﹣OK.Let's look at the ________for the meeting time first.()A.article B.dictionary C.calendar27.(1分)Now _______ people take a lot of money with them.They like to use apps on their mobile phones topay.()A.less B.fewer C.more28.(1分)We______what we should do to save the environment the day after tomorrow.()A.discuss B.discussedC.are going to discuss29.(1分)﹣Though Harry Potter's new film is about animals,it still shows love and hope.﹣I ________you.()A.look for B.agree with C.hear from30.(1分)﹣Do you know Guan Xiaotong?﹣___________.I am one of her fans.She is not only a good actress,but also a top student.()A.Another timeB.Certainly C.I'd love to.31.(1分)﹣The teacher in the video speaks too quickly for me to follow.﹣___________.You can watch the video over and over again.()A.Don't worry B.Catch you laterC.You can make it六、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)32.(10分)Henry was about ten when his father died.Although it was quite difficult for his mother to keepa large family alone,she still decided to (36)Henry,the oldest,to school.At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his new lesson.(37),his mother wasn't able toget money to buy it.Henry was very (38).He was afraid that he couldn't go to the class(39)the book.That night,he went to bed with a heavy heart,thinking what to do to get the book.As soon as he woke up the next morning,he found there was heavy (40)on the ground."Ah,"he said to himself,"Every(41)brings a solution for some people."He got up,ran to the house next door and helped to clean out the snow.His neighbor accepted (42)kindness.When he finished the work,he got his pay and went to the next house.Then he went to anotherand another,(43)he had enough money to buy a grammar book.When school began,Henry was at his seat,the happiest boy there,ready to (44)the lesson inhis new book.From that time on,Henry was always the first of all his class.He always (45)he could findthe way,no matter what problem he met.36.A.send B.catch C.invite37.A.Truly B.Luckily C.However38.A.interested B.upset C.happy39.A.over B.inside C.without40.A.rain B.snow C.wind41.A.mistake B.program C.problem42.A.his B.her C.their43.A.until B.after C.when44.A.turn down B.take up C.bring out45.A.advised B.questioned C.believed.七、阅读理解(一)(共10 小题,每小题2 分,满分20 分)34.(10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内.46.What is the dinner party for?A.The Spring Festival.B.New World Hotel's opening.C.Ben Smith's birthday.47.What will guests do at the dinner party?A.Make food.B.Give performances.C.Play games.48.How long is the dinner party going to last(持续)?A.2hours.B.4hours.C.7hours.49.When is the dinner party going to be held?A.In the afternoon.B.On Friday.C.On January 24th.50.Which of the following is TRUE according to the invitation?A.The dinner party will begin at 11:00pm.B.You can e﹣mail Ben Smith if you would like to go for dinner.C.People should go to West Nanjing Road for the dinner party.35.(10分)Hot pot is very popular in China.People put a metal pot in the middle of the dining table,while the water in the pot is boiling(沸腾),ingredients are put into it and cooked on the table.Hot pot dishes are usually thinly sliced beef,pork,chicken,lamb,leaf vegetables,tofu and seafood.Many Chinese people like eating hot pot.Liu Yang is one of them.Liu Yang went to university in England.Three days ago,he arrived there.He had three days of hamburgers,sandwiches and potatoes.Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.He went into the room and sat next to an American girl.To his surprise,he saw potatoes and bread in front of him.Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised,the American girl introduced him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hotpot is made from meat,potatoes and onions.People put them in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat.It is easy to cook.Hotpot tastes fine.But Liu Yang still misses hot pot,two words!51.Liu Yang is.A.a Chinese boyB.an English studentC.an American girl52.Liu Yang was very excited because.A.he wanted to go to the welcome partyB.he expected to eat his favorite hot potC.he hoped to cook a meal for his new friends53.Hot pot is made from.A.tofu and seafoodB.meat,potatoes and onionsC.sliced meat and leaf vegetables54.The underlined word"introduce"might mean.A.烹制B.招待C.介绍55.We can learn from the passage that.A.hot pot means differently from hotpotB.hot pot is much more delicious than hotpotC.hot pot is cooked in the same way as hotpot.八、补全对话(共5 小题,没小题1 分,满分5 分)36.(5分)Karen:Hi James.Can you go shopping with me this weekend?James:(56)I have to make resolutions for the new year.Karen:Oh that's more important.James:I don't think so.(57)Karen:If you are successful in keeping your resolutions,you are sure to be the winner in life.James:(58)Karen:If you make resolutions from the bottom of your heart(心底),it will be easier to keep.James:Maybe.Karen:Let me give you an example.(59)James:I'm going to be a writer.Karen:Then your resolution could be about reading books or keeping on the writing stories.James:(60)I will try.Karen:Hope your dream can come true.A.Sounds good.B.But it is too difficult.C.I'm sorry I'm not available.D.I hardly ever keep my resolutions.E.What are you going to be when you grow up?九、阅读理解(二)(共5 小题,每小题2 分,共10 分)37.(10分)阅读下面短文,并回答问题.No.5Middle School asked the students to take a survey.The question was"What is your dream job?"There were 500students taking part in the survey.Here are the results.The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future.But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true.And here is the teachers'advice:☆First,you should understand yourself.What do you like to do?☆Then,think about what is more important to you,money or joy(快乐)?There'sno right or wrong answer,so be honest with yourself.☆Finally,before you try to get your dream job,you should study hard and improve yourself better and better.61.What is the most popular job according to the result of the survey?.62.How many students want to be doctors?.63.Why may the teachers feel bad?.64.Is money always more important than joy when choosing jobs?.65.What is your dream job?How are you going to do that?.十、词汇运用(含A、B 两个小题,考生可任选一题作答.共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)33.(10分)own nothing education schoolwork wrote down glad trust yourselves understanding will keepOn Thanksgiving Day,Li Qi(66)her thanks to the people around in her diary.Mom and Dad,thank you for looking after me but never caring about (67)these years!Thankyou for sending me to the best school to get the best(68)!I know that you have great expectationof me.I promise I will (69)trying.Mrs.Xu,I'd like to show my thanks to you.You always think of me as your(70)child.WhenI met with difficulties,you always gave me your wise advice.You were(71)to see my improvement and the encouraged me to go on.And Li Xin,my best friend,thanks for being there with me.There is (72)we can't talkabout.When I was in hospital,you helped me with my (73).You remembered my birthday and prepared a nice gift for me.You are (74)and forgave(原谅)many of my mistakes.You are the one that I (75) a lot.Thank every person who comes to my life.Thank you all for filling my life with happiness.38.请选用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整,通顺.每个词只能用一次.it live large science possible fly step start danger alsoHumans might live on another planet one day!That seemed (66)years ago.But now the idea might come true.According to Stephen Hawking,the British (67),we humans only have about 1,000years to live on the earth.It means that humans(68)to another planet in 1,000years.In fact,we have found one red planet﹣Mars.Experts have found that there is water on (69).The idea of living there looks possible.Thanks to science,the (70)to Mars are getting faster and faster.For example,in 2013,Dutch experts (71)the first plan to put humans on Mars in the 2020s.They offered people one﹣way tickets to go and build a new home on Mars.Though it is (72),over 200,000people still wanted to take part in it.In September,US experts showed another plan to get humans to Mars in six years.They're workingit live large science possible fly step start danger also on building(73)and stronger rockets to carry more people.They are (74)doing a lot ofpreparations to help people get back to the earth.I'm looking forward to(75)on Mars.Will you join us?十一、书面表达(满分10 分)39.(10分)2017 年,又是一个充满希望的新年,又到了下定决心的时刻.你最想告诉大家的一个新年决心是什么?原因是什么?你打算如何去做?请根据以下提示要点,写一篇60 词左右的英语小短文.提示要点:•What's your New Year's resolution?•Why do you make such a resolution?•How are you going to do that?2016-2017学年山西省太原市八年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案一、听音选图(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)1.;2.;3.;4.;5.;二、对话理解(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)6.;7.;8.;9.;10.;三、语篇理解(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)11.;12.;13.;14.;15.;四、听力填空(共5 小题,每小题1 分,满分5 分)16.during;angry;hobbies;improve;already;五、单项选择(共15 小题,每一题1 分,满分15 分)17.A;18.C;19.B;20.B;21.A;22.C;23.A;24.B;25.C;26.C;27.B;28.C;29.B;30.B;31.A;六、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)32.A;C;B;C;B;C;A;A;B;C;七、阅读理解(一)(共10 小题,每小题2 分,满分20 分)34.A;C;B;B;C;35.A;B;B;C;A;八、补全对话(共5 小题,没小题1 分,满分5 分)36.C;D;B;E;A;九、阅读理解(二)(共5 小题,每小题2 分,共10 分)37.Movie star;70;Because only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future;No,it isn't;I dream to be a reporter.I am going to learn how to communicate with others;十、词汇运用(含A、B 两个小题,考生可任选一题作答.共10 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)33.wrote down;yourselves;education;keep;own;glad;nothing;schoolwork;understanding;trust;38.impossible;scientist;will fly;it;steps;started;dangerous;larger;also;living;十一、书面表达(满分10 分)39.;百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度百度百度百度百百度百度百度百度。
