2021届高考英语短文改错训练(一)【含答案】
专题10 备战高中高考英语短文改错-2021高考英语短文改错专项练习(解析版)
改错专项101.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;⒉只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I enjoy getting up early so I can have early start to the day.I don't like leaving my work until the last minutes.I always do the things I like least first and then do those I like them better.When I am freely, I read books or hang out with my good friends.I will tell him about it if something bothers me.To cheering me up, they often tell me jokes and help me to find a way out.I also use a good method of deal with stress.I try to go to places that I feel really relaxed, like lying on the grass on a warmth day.The method often work and makes me feel peaceful.【答案】①early前面加an ②minutes→minute ③them 去掉④freely→free ⑤him→them ⑥cheering→cheer ⑦deal→dealing ⑧that→where ⑨warmth→warm ⑩work→works【解析】①考查冠词。
高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第12周)祈使句(含解析)
2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第12周）祈使句（含解析）高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★★★☆1. （2021·新课标卷I·短文改错）I The instructor kept repeating the word（改为words）, “Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!”【答案】Turning改为Turn【解析】分析语境可知教练的话“加速”，“减速”，“左转”差不多上祈使句，依照前文“Speed up!” “Slow down!”也能够看得出来。
祈使句应该用动词原形，故将Turning改为Turn。
2. （2021·新课标卷Ⅱ·语法填空）It could be anything —gardening, cooking, music,sports —but whatever it is, __________ (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.【答案】make3.Always _____________ in mind that your main task is to get this company runningsmoothly.A. to keepB. to have keptC. keepD. have kept【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句。
这是一个完整的句子，而that引导的是宾语从句，因此只能是祈使句。
故选C。
句意：永久记住，你的要紧任务确实是让那个公司平稳运行。
【名师点睛】祈使句表要求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝说等。
祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类。
祈使句用于两个重要句型中：①＂祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述确信的条件；②＂祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句＂用来叙述否定的条件，or(else)表示＂否则＂；句首以动词原形开头。
专题01 单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习-2021年高考英语语法单句改错精选专题训练(1)
单句改错之名词、代词和冠词专项练习（1）【高考考点分析】名词改错：短文改错对名词的考查主要涉及可数名词的单复数误用、可数名词与不可数名词误用、名词普通格与所有格的误用等。
冠词改错：短文改错对冠词的考查主要涉及不定冠词a和an的误用、不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的混用、冠词的多用或漏用等。
代词改错：短文改错对代词的考查主要涉及人称代词的前后一致性（包括指代的一致性和单复数的一致性）、人称代词的主格／宾格误用、形容词性物主代词／人称代词和反身代词的误用、各类代词的误用与漏用（尤其是一些易受汉语影响的结构）、某些不定代词的错用等。
1. I will ask my teachers and friends for advices on how to improve it and work out a detailed plan.答案：advices →advice解析：advice 是不可数名词，无复数形式，故将 advices改为 advice.2. Many students eyesight is getting poorer and poorer.答案：students →studen ts'解析：修饰名词eyesight 应用名词所有格。
前面有Many 修饰，应用名词复数，故将 students 改为 students'.3. It's nice feeling to know we have helped to save those people's lives.答案：在nice前加a解析：feeling 意为“感觉”，为可数名词，此处泛指一种很好的感觉，应加不定冠词，故在nice前加a.4. My teacher taught me a lot. It was then that I realized the value of learning a foreign language and made up our mind to learn English better.答案：our →my解析：根据主语I可知，此处代词应与主语I保持一致，且此处作定语，故将 our改为my.5. For those who want to study abroad, it is necessary for they to have a good knowledge of English.答案：they →them解析：for为介词，后面接代词宾格，故将 they 改为 them.6. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from the others in our small town.答案：himself →him解析：which 指代先行词 voice,动词set后的宾语为“他”，主语和宾语不一致，应用宾格形式。
高一英语短文改错题及标准答案(2021年整理)
高一英语短文改错题及标准答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高一英语短文改错题及标准答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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短文改错增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
1A shopkeeper once found that a bag money had been stolen from his shop． He went to the judge（法官） and tell him about his loss(损失）The judge ordered all people of the shop to come before him． He took a number of the sticks of equal length（长度） or gave one stick to each person． Then he said，“Come after me again tomorrow． I'll then know which of you are the thief because the stick given to a thief will be one inch longer than the other．”2Miss Evans taught physics in school in London．Last month she was explaining to one of her class about sound ，and she decide to test them to see how successful she had been in her work．She said to them, “Now I has a sister in Washington． If I was calling her by the phone， and you were on the other side of the street． Who would hear me first， my sister and you？And why?” A clever boy at once answered, “You sister， Miss Evans， because the electricity travels much faster than sound waves．" “Very well，” Miss Evans praised．3It is interested to visit another country， but sometimes there are some questions when we don’t know the language very well． It may be difficult to talk about the people there．We may not know how to use the telephone in the country which are visiting． We may not know what to buy the things we need．In a strange country we may not know where to eat and whatto order in a restaurant． It is not easy to decide how manymoney to tip（付小费） waiters or taxi drivers． When we arehelpless， we may not know how to ask help．After a short time later， however， we learn what to do and what to say． We learn to enjoy life in another country， and then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people．4Long long ago， people had gather leaves and fruit of plants to eat with．They didn’t know how to plant crops or how to keep animals for their food． We call them Stone Age people． Thing for them were terrible and hard． Now there have still some people living liked those Stone Age people．They live in places that are hard reach． Theydo not know of our invention， for they keep themselves away our civilized world． For many years a group of people call Aruntas have lived alonein the center of Australia．5How robins（知更鸟） know when it is time to go back north? They seem to tell by how soon daylight lasts． In late winter， daylight begins tolast longest each day． When the daylight lasts long enough，robins start north．They fly by day． Each year they follow a same fly －way． At first， they fly only few miles a day． They stop often in the field to eat bugs （小虫子）． Late， they seem in a hurry． They fly over 100 miles a day． Some are going so far as 180 miles． When they get to home, they always stay together high in a tree．6The Internet is playing a important part in our daily life． On the net,we can learn about news both home and abroad and some other informations as well． We can also make phone calls, send messages by e—mails，go to net schools,and learn foreign languages by ourselves． Beside，we can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the chess or cards． The net even help us do shopping, make a chat with others and make friends with them． In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier．7People have different tastes in food． Somefeel they haven't a meal unless they have had pork or other meat；some prefer chickens or fish，and eats one or the other at every meal． Others prefer vegetables and fruits or grains but would enjoy a meal of potatoes，noodles and carrots and some another fruits．Others could live on the foods are called fast foods,for example，a hamburger or hotdog，French fries and a soft drinks．Food can be prepared by so many ways．Every is satisfactory to different person．8In the morning of November 18th,1755,an earthquake 56．＿＿＿shook Boston．John,a professor at Harvard College felt a quake 57．＿＿＿＿and woke up．“I rose and found to be fifteen minutespast 58．＿＿＿＿four．” He hurried to downstairs to the clock． It had stopped 59．＿＿three minutes ago． Except for stopping the clock，the quake 60．＿＿＿had only thrown a key from the mantel（壁炉架) to the floor． 61．＿The clock had stopped because John put somelong 62．＿＿＿＿glass tube he was using for an experiment into the case 63．＿＿＿＿for safekeeping．The quake had been knocked the tubes over and 64．＿＿blocked the pendulum（钟摆）． So John had the exactlytime of theearthquake．65．＿＿＿＿9Life in the twenty－one century will bevery 56．＿＿＿different with life today． There will bemany 57．＿＿＿changes．What can the changes be？ Thepopulation 58．＿＿＿is growing fast． That will be many more people in 59．＿＿＿the world and most of them will live inlonger 60．＿＿＿than people live now． Computers will bemuch 61．＿＿＿more smaller and more useful， and therewill 62．＿＿＿be one in every home． People will workfew 63．＿＿＿hours than they now and they will havemore 64．＿＿＿free time for reading books， watch TV and traveling． 65．＿＿＿10Once one year a race is held． Alot 56．＿＿＿＿＿of cars took part this race last year and there 57．＿＿＿＿＿had a lot of experiments just before it began． One 58．＿＿＿＿＿of the most beautiful car was a Rolls－Royce 59．＿＿＿＿＿Silver Ghost． The most usual car was a Benz 60．＿＿＿＿＿which had only three wheels． Built in 1885，it is the 61．＿＿＿＿＿oldest car taking part． After a great many loud 62．＿＿＿＿＿noises，the race began． Many of cars broke down on 63．＿＿＿＿＿the way and some drivers spent much time under 64．＿＿＿＿＿their cars than in them． The win car reached at 65．＿＿＿＿＿a speed of forty miles an hour．11In recently years，dust storms take place more 76．＿＿＿＿＿and more often in the north of Chinese． They have 77．＿＿＿＿＿broug ht a great deal of trouble to people’s lives． 78．＿＿＿＿＿The strong wind blows up the dust，made the air 79．＿＿＿＿＿very dirty． It also stops many of people from going 80．＿＿＿＿＿out． In past，people raised a large number of sheep． 81．＿＿＿＿＿The sheep eat up a great deal of grass and the land 82．＿＿＿＿＿became sandy． Now the government have begun to 83．＿＿＿＿＿pay attention to the problem． Each year,a lot of 84．＿＿＿＿＿money spent on the improvement of the environment． 85．＿＿＿＿12Sleep,as we know， is important tous． And 56．＿＿＿＿how many sleep do we actually need？Formost 57．＿＿＿＿of us， eight hours seem to be about the right 58．＿＿＿＿amount． Yet we know that there area 59．＿＿＿＿great many people who get along wellless 60．＿＿＿＿sleep ，and some whom may even needmore． A 61．＿＿＿＿great deal depends by the way welive． But 62．＿＿＿＿a good common rule to follow to isto 63．＿＿＿＿sleep long as we have to． So we'llfeel 64．＿＿＿＿happy and be ableto work with our best when wewake． 65．＿＿＿＿13My friend Henry has a most unusually hobby 56．＿＿＿＿＿（爱好）． He likes plant flowers in strange places． 57．＿＿＿＿＿When the spring comes round， you can always tell 58．＿＿＿＿＿Henry had been busy working because the dirty sides of 59．＿＿＿＿canals（沟渠） and railway bankssuddenly 60．＿＿＿＿＿became filled of flowers． In his spare time， with 61．＿＿＿＿＿pockets full of seeds, Henry goes round by his bike． 62．＿＿＿＿＿He has a long pipe with him blow seeds into places 63．＿＿＿＿＿that is hard to reach． When his flowers fade（凋谢），64．＿＿＿＿he goes round again to collect its seeds． In this way 65．＿＿＿＿＿he always has a big supply．14Getting rid of the bad habit of procrastination (拖延症) is now my goal of life. My first step was to set small targets what can be reached realistically。
2021高考英语大题分类专项：短文改错1
短文改错一1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Nancy,It has been a month since you begin to teach us oral English. Thank you very much for your excellent teach. In order to practice your English, we are going to have a English Singing Contest next Friday. It is going to be hold in our classroom and will last two hours. The students are going to sing some English song. You are welcome to attend the contest and one of the judges. You are a music lover, that is an advantage. You can give us useful advice on English pronunciation, but we also expect you to sing a song then.If you can come, please let me to know.Thanks a lot.Yours,Danie2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
全国乙卷(详解+解读)-2021年高考英语真题深度解读(1)
2021年高考英语真题深度解读（全国乙卷）语篇导航（参考下图或老师自己观点呈现）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Biggest Stadiums in the WorldPeople have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 8 A.Q., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world's best known stadium are continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and a comfortable seat-tend to keep stadium capacities（容量）slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.All these stadiums are still functional, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.•Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang, D.P.R-Korea. Capacity. 150,000. Opened. May 1,1989.•Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened. October 1, 1927.•Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U.S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, I960.•Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U.S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7, 1922.•Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U.S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24,1927.21.How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?A.104,944.B. 107,601.C. About 150,000.D. About 250,000.22.Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?A. Michigan Stadium.B. Beaver Stadium.C. Ohio Stadium.D. Kyle Field.23.What do the listed stadiums have in common?A. They host big games.B. They have become tourist attractionsC. They were built by Americans.D. They are favored by architects【答案与解析】21.D细节查找题根据第一段最后一句信息“……the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people”可知Circus Maximus最多容纳250,000人。
2021高考英语大题合练：语法填空 短文改错1
语法填空+短文改错一1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The lion is a special animal to Chinese people. A pair of stone lions, a male and a female, are ①__________( common) seen in front of the gates of traditional buildings.The lion ②__________( regard) as the king in the animal world so it represents power. The stone lions are also used to indicate the ranks of ③__________(official).It is interesting to note that China had no lions originally. The earliest stone lions were sculpted ④__________the beginning of the Eastern Han dynasty (25一220 AD) with ⑤__________introduction of Buddhism to ancient China. In the Buddhist faith, the lion, ⑥__________can protect the truth and keep off evils, is considered a holy animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales,the lion has become a symbol of ⑦__________(brave), power and good luck.It was also popular ⑧__________( decorate) bridges with stone lions for the same reason. The ⑨__________(well) known of this is the Lugou Bridge (also called Marco Polo Bridge), ⑩__________(build) from 1189 to 1192. A famous proverb says, “The lions on the Lugou Bridge are countless."2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语改错专练14篇-含答案
短文改错专练（一）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
AMy mom and I were out driving when we saw a car ahead of us slow down sudden and then came to stop as it reached the side of the road. We pulled over and asking the woman inside the car if she needed any helps. She said “Yes, please!” Since we were right next by a parking lot, we tried to push h er car into it. We weren’t very successful, as it is a heavy car. Then a man and his kids came over and offered his help as well as! Together we got the woman’s car into the parking lot, which she was safe and could get the help she needed. We both smiled at each other and then went on our way.BOne morning when I took the bus to meet a friend in town. When I boarded, a young foreigner rushed catch the bus and just made it right behind me. I pay my fare, and started looking for the seat, when I heard the young man ask the bus driver whether he could change a 50-yuan bill for his ticket. I already knew it was possible, as it was writing on the fare box. Being told the driver didn’t have enough changes, the young man seemed very disappointing. I told him I was going to pay his fare. He was relieved and thanked me. Dig in his pocket, he found one euro and insisted on giving it to myself. We both made it into town.CI was in the supermarket queue yesterday when the member of staff came to me and directed me to a checkout where had just opened. When I arrived, the cashier was allowing a little girl to scan through the shopping. My first thoughts were that I’d have got served much quick if I’d just stayed where I was. Eventual it was of my turn. The cashier was sweet and apologized for the delay. We chatted as she packed up my items. Then she explained me that the little girl, a customer from a few days ago, had lost her purse. She, like a cashier, paid for his shopping. And the girl just came to return the money but volunteered to help.DThere was one class that I think I will never forget. It was the piano class. In the last class of that term, each student was required play two tunes on the piano, according to that the teacher, a pretty lady, was going to give us marks. Soon it was my turn. In spite of all the prepareI had done, I was still very nervous. I say at the beginning, “Although as a new learner I don’t play well, but I want to express my love to my parents through the two tunes.” Lucky, everythin g went all right. But the teacher commented, “Actually, Julie, you did great! Therefore, I will just give you 9.5, hopes that you will always remember to believe in yourself.” His words are still reminding me to be self-confident.ETime and tide wait no man. This is everything I learned last year. I have spent so much time fool around that my grades began to suffer. I finally realized that something had to be done. It was time to changing. Now I have a new plan for using my time wise. I have set my alarm clock half a hour ahead. This will give me a head start every day. I have also been decided to keep a record of what I do and when I do it. Look back on which I’ve done will give me some ideas on how to manage my time.FI love English and I do hope that someday I can watch English movies without any difficult. However, it’s never easier to learn about a foreign language. And English is exception. Recently I find it very difficult to remember new words. Therefore, I turned to my teacher for help yesterday. She said the best way to learn new words are to read and use it as often as possible. I think she was right, because we can surely remember a person if seeing every day. Therefore, I had decided to read at least one English article and write a diary with English every day from now on. Hopefully, I will make great progress by the end of a year.GLast Sunday, I went shopping with Mom in the town. I was kind of excited because it have been years the last time I went shopping with her. I followed Mom into a small store sells farm chemicals and seeds. As soon as I stepped into the store, I was surprising by so much singing birds flying freely. Then I noticed there had at least 30 nests in total on the walls and under the ceiling! I turned to the owner, an old man, and told him what amazing it was. He said delighted that the birds were like his babies and he always left the doors open for it. And at night, when he was away, the birds could come in or out through the broken windows at anytime they wanted.HI have a little cousin which name is Angela. In two months she is going to be two year old. Her name is given by her mother who loves her very much and thinks she is his angel. Angela has beautiful eyes and has learned to count to 20 recently! Read children’s b ooks regularly, she knows many animals and plants. She is also a typical little girl, who loves dolls and every night puts them to sleeping before going to the bed! She is also very impatient and can play a fishing game for over half an hour at a time! Now she can walk well and even run, and she is fond playing with me. I feel lucky to have so a lovely cousin.答案：A1. ... slow down sudden ... sudden → suddenly2. ... came to stop ... stop前加a3. ... asking the woman ... asking → asked4. ... needed any helps. helps → help5. ... right next by ... by → to6. ... it is a heavy ... is → was7. ... offered his help ... his → their8. ... as well as! 去掉第二个as9. ... which she was ... which → where或which前加in10. We both smiled ... both → allB1. One morning when ... 去掉when2. ... rushed catch the ... catch前加to3. I pay my fare ... pay → paid4. ... looking for the ... the → a5. ... it was possible ... possible → impossible6. ... as it was writing ... writing → written7. ... enough changes ... changes → change8. ... very disappointing. disappointing → disappointed9. Dig in his ... Dig → Digging10. ... giving it to myself. myself → meC1. ... the member of staff ... the → a2. ... where had just ... where → which / that3. ... served much quick ... quick → quicker4. Eventual it was ... Eventual → Eventually5. ... of my turn. 去掉of6. ... she explained me ... me前加to或去掉me7. ... a few days ago ... ago → before8. ... like a cashier ... like → as9. ... paid for his ... his → her10. ... but volunteered to ... but → andD1. ... the piano class. the → a2. ... required play ... play前加to3. ... according to that ... that → which4. ... all the prepare ... prepare → preparation5. I say at ... say → said6. ... but I want to ... 去掉but7. Lucky, everything ... Lucky → Luckily8. Therefore, I will ... Therefore → However9. ... hopes that you ... hopes → hoping10. His words are ... His → HerE1. ... wait no man. wait后加for2. This is everything ... everything → so mething3. I have spent ... have → had4. ... fool around that ... fool → fooling5. ... time to changing. changing → change6. ... my time wise. wise → wisely7. ... a hour ahead. a → an8. ... been decided to ... 去掉been9. Look back on ... Look → Looking10. ... which I've done ... which → whatF1. ... any difficult. difficult → difficulty2. ... it's never easier ... easier → easy3. ... learn about a ... 去掉about4. ... English is exception. is后加no5. ... new words are ... are → is6. ... use it as ... it → them7. ... seeing every day. seeing → seen8. ... I had decided ... had → have9. ... with English ... with → in10. ... end of a year. a → theG1. ... it have been ... have → had2. ... the last time I ... the前加since3. ... store sells ... sells → selling4. ... I was surprising ... surprising → surprised5. ... so much singing ... much → many6. ... noticed there had ... had → were7. ... what amazing ... what → how8. ... said delighted ... delighted → delightedly9. ... open for it. it → them10. ... at anytime they ... 去掉atH1. ... which name ... which → whose2. ... two year old. year → years3. Her name is ... is → was4. ... is his angel. his → her5. Read children's books ... Read → Reading6. ... them to sleeping ... sleeping → sleep7. ... to the bed! 去掉the8. ... very impatient ... impatient → patient9. ... fond playing ... fond后加of10. ... so a lovely ... so → such短文改错专练（二）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
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2021届高考英语短文改错训练（一）题组精炼一Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove. I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together."Not that way," my mom tried to stop us but failed . She was right . It didn't turn out as I had wished .【答案】Today I tried cooking a simplysimplesimply ①→simple dish myself. I like eating frying ②→fried tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to ③be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing ④→prepare it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but ⑤→and put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick ⑥→chopsticks After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off ⑦→on the stove. I waited patiently unless ⑧→until/till the oil was hot. Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into ⑨the pan together."Not that way," my mom tried to stop us ⑩→me but failed . She was right . It didn't turn out as I had wished .1考查形容词。
句意：今天我尝试亲自做一道简单的菜。
形容词作定语修饰名词dish,simple简单的。
2考查非谓语动词。
此处修饰tomatoes,并且tomatoes与fry为逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。
3考查情态动词。
情态动词后接动词原形。
4考查动词不定式。
句意：我的母亲告诉我如何准备这道菜。
“疑问词+不定式”结构作told的直接宾语。
5考查连词。
句意：首先我把西红柿切成块，然后把它们放在一边。
前后内容为并列关系。
6考查名词。
此处表示用筷子快速搅拌。
chopstick为可数名词，故此处需用复数形式。
7考查动词短语。
此处意为“打开炉子”。
turn off关闭，turn on打开。
8考查连词。
句意：我耐心地等待直到油热。
until/till直到……为止，unless除非。
9考查冠词。
本文前面已出现pan这个词，第二次出现用定冠词the 表特指。
10考查代词。
本句是说母亲在“我”做错的时候纠正“我”，所以要将us改为me。
题组精炼二Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I'm glad to know that you've come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I'm surely you'll have a good time.Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.【答案】Thank you for your letter, ①what →which really made me happy. I'm glad to know that you've come②︿to China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I'm ③surely →sure you'll have a good time. Actually, I ④start →started to learn kung fu when I was seven years old,⑤for→but/ get I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer⑥vacations. →vacation Then I can spare some time to learn it again, ⑦such →so that we can practice together ⑧on every day. Best of luck with ⑨yours →your/ you learning kung fu in China. See you ⑩sooner.→soon1 考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：感谢你的来信，这真的让我很开心。
先行词是your letter,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词which2考查介词。
句意：知道你来到中国在我家乡的一所学校学习功夫我很高兴。
come为不及物动词，后面加宾语时，需加介词。
此处表示“来到……”，故在come后加to。
3考查形容词。
句意：我确信你会玩得很开心。
此处I'm sure(that)+从句是固定句式，sure是形容词，故将surely改为sure。
4考查动词时态。
此处表示“我七岁的时候就开始学功夫了”。
句中when I was seven years old是表示过去的时间状语从句，故主句动词要用started。
5考查连词。
句意：事实上，我七岁时就开始学功夫了，可我好久不练了。
这里前后是转折关系，而非因果关系，故将for改为but或yet。
6考查名词单复数。
句意：幸运的是，两周后我要回家过暑假。
summer vacation暑假，故要把vacations 改为vacation。
7考查状语从句。
句意：届时我就能抽些时间再次学习，以便我们可以每天一起练功。
这里so that 引导状语从句。
故将such改为so。
8考查名词短语。
“every/each/last/next+名词”作时间状语时，every、each等词前，一般省略介词，故去掉on。
9考查人称代词。
句意：祝你在中国学习功夫好运。
句中with是介词，后边your/you learning kung fu是v.ing形式的复合结构。
v.-ing形式的复合结构中要用形容词性物主代词或宾格代词。
故将yours改为your或you。
10考查副词。
句意：希望很快见到你。
soon是副词，意为“不久”。
sooner意为“更早，更快”，此处没有比较之意。
故将sooner改为soon。
题组精炼三My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.【答案】My mom is really ①concerning →concerned with the health of everyone in our ②families.→family In order to make ③surely →sure all of us are in good health,④and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have ⑤the →a bowl of egg soup while I ⑥had →have to eat an apple. My dad don't like the soup and I ⑦don't →doesn’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we're forced ⑧︿to eat things, we may become ill. But ⑨he →she insists on us eating healthy food Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ⑩what →that is provided by Mom with appreciation.1 考查固定短语。