中考复习专题 代词易错题
【中考英语 易错题】易错点03 代词(原卷及答案)
易错点03 代词易错考点【01】词义辨析考生因为对某些近义代词的用法掌握不牢而出错，特别是other，others ,the other, the others ,another，出错频率相当高。
易错考点【02】不定代词的位置。
易受汉语的影响，而误把不定代词话形容词前。
形容词修饰名词，放在名词前，如enough time,但修饰形容词必须放在后，如good enough ,old enough.易错考点【03】比较级中的代词用法。
1.在比较时，学生易用错名词性物主代词His room is bigger than mine.他的房间比我的房间大2. than any/any other/the other/ others :any 是任何一个，要比较的对象不包括在这一范围内。
例如：Shanghai is bigger than any city in Japan. 上海不属于日本这一范围，所以说“上海比日本的任何一个城市都大。
” any other 是其它任何一个，指同一范围内。
China 属于the world 之一大范围，属于一个说：China has more people【than any other country 】in the world 。
即“除了中国之外的其它任何一个国家”。
than the other一般是用于两者之间的比较。
例如：This apple is bigger than the other (apple).than other 一般用于三者或三者以上的比较，含有最高级的意思。
例如：this apple is bigger than other (apples). This means this apple is the biggest of all.3. ones与those 如：-The cars made in Germany are more expensive than those made in Japan.易错考点【04】形式主语与形式宾语。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编附答案解析
一、选择题1．---When shall we meet again next week?---_____ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.A．Either B．Neither C．All D．Any2．_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves 3．—Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?—__________, I’ll go there alone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 4．—Did you buy a large house?—No, not really, at least not as large as ______.A．yours B．your C．you5．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things6．— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none7．His name is James but he calls ________Jim.A．his B．himself C．him D．不填8．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him9．---Can you tell me how to have a good relationship with parents?---Certainly. If you often talk about your ideas with them, they will talk about with you, too. A．their B．them C．theirs10．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All11．I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All 13．—Which do you prefer, coffee or tea.—_________, thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．None14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other16．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing17．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves18．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None19．I need _________bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?A．few B．a few C．little D．a little 20．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 21．Sometimes nobody closes the door before leaving because everybody thinks ________ will do it.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody22．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 23．—Could you tell me how many classes you have on Friday afternoon?—___________. We can take part in activities in any club we like.A．Neither B．Either C．Nothing D．None24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．---Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?---I'd love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Let’s make it day.A．other B．another C．the other【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可以的，我没有任何问题。
中考英语易错易丢分专题02代词含解析
代词丢分题详解『2019 •四川省南充市』—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either——★ 参*考*答*案★——B『试题解析』考查代词的用法。
句意：——打扰了，我想给我儿子买一个生日礼物。
——我们为男孩们准备了各种各样的新玩具。
你可以给你儿子选一个。
A. that那个；B. one一个，同类事物中的一个；C. it 它，上文提到名词单数，下文再次提到用it代替；D. either两者之一。
根据上文We have different kinds of new toys for boys.可知下文是说同类事物中的一个。
根据题意，故选B。
丢分探因这道题考查的是指示代词it, that, this和one的区别，学生掌握住这几个词的用法是做这道题的关键， one表泛指，指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个；that 和it表示特指，that与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个。
而it与所指名词为同一个。
I can’t find my hat. I think I must buy one. （不定）我找不到我的帽子了。
我想我该去买一顶。
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought. （同类但不同个）你买的那顶帽子比我买的大。
I can’t find my hat. I don’t know there I put it. （同一物）我找不到我的帽子。
我不知道我把它放在哪了。
查漏补缺指示代词的用法1. 定义：表示＂这个＂＂那个＂＂这些＂＂那些＂等指示概念的代词叫指示代词。
2. 用法指示代词可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
代词易错题及解析
代词易错题及解析一、单项选择代词1．I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A．one; one B．it; oneC．one; which D．it; which【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意：我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织，一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization；第二空用代词one，代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时，通常要用it作形式宾语。
2．You should make ______ a rule to leave things______ you can find them easily.A．it; where B．it; then C．that; there D．this; when【答案】A【解析】考查代词及状语从句。
句中it作形式宾语，真正宾语为to leave things where you can find them easily；where引导地点状语从句，选A。
3．The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A．this B．it C．that D．不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能，本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式，那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语，故本题选B。
新初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编及解析
一、选择题1．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?---- is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．All2．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something3．Some farmers ________how to feed chickens.A．taught I B．taught us C．taught she D．taught we4．I ate ______ at lunch because the food was terrible.A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．—Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?— I like________ of them. They are useful for English learners.A．none B．neither C．all D．both 6．—Hurry up! The bus is coming.—Wait a moment, please! Let me check if there’s ________ left.A．anything else B．important something C．other things7．---What do you think we can do for our aged parents?---You don’t have to do __________except to be with them and be yourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing8．The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both9．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It10．—When is your father’s birthday?—________ birthday is on April 2nd.A．He B．She C．His D．Him11．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither12．I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.A．that B．it C．this D．us 13．—Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?—Oh, yes. It’s _______. Thank you, Lisa.A．she B．his C．mine D．your14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none15．As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice16．—I can’t believe Jim got first in the competition.— As you know, God helps those who help ______.A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves17．The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but ______ left the hall early.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 18．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing19．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either20．Water is important to________，so there are many water festivals around the world. A．everyone B．nobody C．somebody D．something 21．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other22．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 23．The clothes are on sale now. ________ can afford the prices.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．None D．Nobody 24．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your25．My head teacher knows me better than _______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。
中考英语代词易错点练习题30题
中考英语代词易错点练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He has a busy day at school. In the morning, he meets his friend Lily. Lily says, “Hi, Tom! ___ book is very interesting. Have you read it?” Tom replies, “No, I haven't. But ___ looks great. I'll read it later.”In class, the teacher asks a question. Tom raises his hand and answers. The teacher says, “Good job, Tom! ___ answer is correct.” After class, Tom helps his classmate Jack with his homework. Jack says, “Thank you, Tom. ___ really helped me a lot.” Tom smiles and says, “You're welcome. It's my pleasure.”At lunchtime, Tom sits with his friends. They talk and laugh. One of his friends says, “___ food in the cafeteria is delicious.” Tom agrees and says, “Yes, it is.”1. Lily's book is very interesting. Have you read it? Tom replies, “No,I haven't. But ___ looks great. I'll read it later.”A. hisB. herC. yourD. my答案：B。
中考英语代词易错点单选题30题
中考英语代词易错点单选题30题1.She is my friend. I like ____ very much.A.herB.hersC.sheD.herself答案：A。
“like”是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格，“her”是宾格形式，“she”是主格不能放在动词后，“hers”是名词性物主代词，“herself”是反身代词，不符合此处语境。
2.____ and I are in the same class.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself答案：A。
此句缺少主语，要用主格形式，“He”是主格，“Him”是宾格，“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，“Himself”是反身代词。
3.The teacher asked ____ to answer the question.A.weC.ourD.ours答案：B。
“asked”是动词，后面跟宾格，“us”是宾格，“we”是主格，“our”是形容词性物主代词，“ours”是名词性物主代词。
4.____ is a good student. We all like ____.A.Her；sheB.She；herC.Hers；sheD.She；hers答案：B。
第一个空缺少主语用主格“She”，第二个空在动词“like”后用宾格“her”。
5.____ often helps ____ with my English.A.Him；meB.He；IC.He；meD.Him；my答案：C。
第一个空缺少主语用主格“He”，第二个空在动词“helps”后用宾格“me”，“my”是形容词性物主代词不能放在动词后，“I”主格不能放在动词后。
6.This is my book. That is _____.A.yourB.yoursC.youD.his答案：B。
本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。
“yours”相当于“your book”，表示“那是你的书”。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—代词的易错题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题1．—Which book would you like to borrow?—________ of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None2．—Hi. Jack. Our T-shirts are the same.—Yes, But ________ looks newer.A．his B．yours C．you D．him3．Did you buy ________ in the supermarket?A．anything delicious B．delicious anythingC．something delicious D．delicious something4．一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.A．that; those B．those; those C．that; that D．those; that 5．—Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?—___________. I think action movies are the most exciting.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither 6．—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A．her B．him C．hers D．his7．---Who was knocking at the door just now?---______ was my cousin Andy.A．He B．She C．They D．It8．Helen has got two brothers. _____ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any9．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?—_______is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A．None B．All C．Both D．Neither 10．Winning or losing is only half the game, __________half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.A．another B．other C．the other11．Boys and girls, don′t lose in watching TV too much because it is bad for your eyes. A．himself B．yourself C．themselves D．yourselves 12．--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．All13．My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you14．I have tried several jackets, but _________ of them fits me well.A．both B．neither C．all D．none 15．I always believe that is difficult if we try our best to do it.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 16．-- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.-- I suggest you take the white one.A．allB．bothC．neitherD．either17．—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week. A．something B．anything C．nobody D．everybody 18．--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up19．—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest cities; anyC．the biggest cities; any other D．the biggest cities; the other 20．－What do you think of the company’s new ideas?－I don’t agree with ___________. But I have to say some of them are of value.A．all B．anything C．any D．none 21．—Are these books __________?—No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.A．your；her B．yours；her C．you；hers D．yours；she 22．My mother is a teacher. She loves students very much.A．her B．his C．my D．your23．My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A．her B．you C．him D．them 24．---What do you think of these two books?---_____ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A．Both B．Neither C．None D．Either 25．Do you have ___ready for the spring trip?No. I still have to buy some fruit.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想借哪本书?——这两本书中的任何一本都可以。
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中考复习专题代词易错题一、初中英语代词1．We have only one position left, so _______________ of you can get it.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们只剩下一个位置了，所以你们两个都能得到它。
A.两者都不；B.两者都；C.（两者中）任意一个；D.（三者或三者以上）都不。
由于只剩下一个位置，所以两个人中只有一个可得到，故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
注意识记either的词义和用法。
2．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。
A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。
play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。
【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。
注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。
4．I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我不想成为任何其他人，我只想成为我自己。
否定句用anybody，表示某人，根据我不想成为任何其他人，可知是做自己，主语是I故反身代词是myself，故选A。
【点评】考查代词，注意否定句用anybody表示某人的用法。
5．— Sonia, is this your dictionary?— No, it's not ______________. Ask Alan. Maybe it belongs to ______________.A. my; himB. my; hisC. mine; himD. mine; his【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——索尼娅，这是你的字典吗？——不，不是我的，问问艾伦。
也许它属于他的。
两处分别缺少名词性物主代词做表语，和to介词后缺少宾格做宾语，my和his是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，him是宾格，故选C。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意mine，him的用法。
6．— My mobile phone doesn't work, but I can't find a shop to repair it.— Oh, let me show you ________________ near our school.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. one【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我的手机坏了，但是找不到维修点去修理。
——哦，让我告诉你我学校附近的一家吧。
根据it所指是同名同物，可用来指代前文提到的那个事物；one所指是同名异物，都指代单词名词，one只能代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时用ones。
that代替与前面同类不同一的事物，往往指代前面的名词，既可以代替不可数名词也可以代替可数名词单数, 代替可数名词复数时用those，that表特指，相当于the+名词。
根据句意，可知我向你展示的是一家shop，并没有特指哪一家shop，故是同名异物，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析。
注意识记that，those， it, one的区别运用。
7．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
8．—Does Mrs Li live by herself?—Yes, She has two daughters, but ___________ of them are studying in the US.A. neitherB. allC. noneD. both【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——李太太一个人住吗？——是的，她有两个女儿，但其中一个正在美国学习。
A.两者都不；B.三者或者三者以上都；C.没有，表示三者或者三者以上；D.两者都。
根据She has two daughters她有两个女儿，可知是两者，排除C、D。
根据DoesMrs Li live by herself—Yes可知李太太独自居住，两个女儿都在美国学习，所以是表示两者都，故选D。
【点评】考查代词辨析，首先识记neither、both、all和none的区别，根据关键词句确定。
9．___________ of us is working hard to make our country richer and stronger.A. EachB. EveryC. EveryoneD. Nobody【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们每一个人都在努力工作使我们的国家更富裕更强大。
each ofus我们每一个人，其他三选项后面都不能跟介词of这种结构，故答案是A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不同的不定代词的使用方法。
10．The old man has so ___________ friends that he feels very lonely.A. fewB. muchC. manyD. little【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这位老人有如此少的朋友，以至于她感动很孤独。
A.很少，表是否定，修饰可数名词的复数；B.许多，修饰不可数名词；C.许多，修饰可数名词；D.一点，病史否定，修饰不可数名词，friends是可数名词，故排除BD，根据he feels very lonely.可知他感到很孤独，说明他的朋友很少，甚至没有，故答案是A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词的用法上的区别。
11．When the boy lost his balance, the skateboard went one way and he went ___________.A. the otherB. othersC. otherD. the others【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：当男孩失去平衡时，滑板向一边移动，他向另一边移动。
A.the other另一个；B.others其他人，别的；C.other其他的，另外的；D.the others 特指某一范围内“全部或其余的人或物” 。
one...the other，一边……另一边。
故选A。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意the other的用法。
12．Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。
注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。
13．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out.A. such; fewB. such; littleC. so; littleD. so; few【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。
so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。
第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。
注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。
14．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
cars是名词复数，在比较级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指代上文同类，是特指，其后有后置定语made in Japan，故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意those的用法。
15．Her dress is more beautiful than_____.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：她的连衣裙比我的更漂亮。