高中英语 unit 4《sharing》同步练习1 新人教版选修7
Unit4 Sharing
单词拼写：
有关的, 切题的 ______________ 2.调整，使适合__________
3.平（月）台，讲台 ______________
4.剩余物（饭）__________
5.特权，特别优待 ______________
6.安排，排列 __________
7.宇航员，太空人 ______________ 8.目录 __________
9.买，购买 ______________ 10.周年记念 __________
11.收入 ______________ 12.参与，参加____________
13.经济（学）的 ______________ 14.政治（党）的__________
15.财务的，金融的 ______________ 16.安全，保护 __________
17.操作，运转 ______________ 18.遥远的，偏僻的________
19.捐赠 n. ______________ 20.小诊所 __________
二．请写出下列短语：
1. 收到……的信__________________
2.极想；渴望_______________
3.偶然遇到或发现，碰见____________
4.调整，使适合_____________
5.完全变干；干透 _________________
6. 干涸 _____________
7.在困难中；在危急中______________ 8. 代表 ______________
三．根据中文提示写出正确的单词：
1. A ___________（讲台） is a raised flat structure, usually made of wood, which people stand on when they make speeches or give a performance.
2. When you ___________ （购买）something, you buy it.
3. When you __________（适应，调整） to a new situation, you get used to it by changing your ideas.
4. If you ___________（认出，承认） someone, for example, with a nod or a smile, you show that you have seen and recognized him.
5. _____________（安排） are plans and preparations which you make so that something will happen or be possible.
6. You can refer to food that remains uneaten after a meal as ________（剩饭）.
7.___________（邪恶） is used to refer to all the wicked and bad things that happen in the world.
8. Thank you for your going to our party. Today is the wedding _________（周年记念日）of Jim and I.
9. Yang Liwei is an ______________(宇航员) who goes to outer space by Shenzhou V.
10. Everybody including our president does not have __________(特权) to do anything wrong.
11. Tourism is a major ___________(收入) for the area.
12.. Nowadays, people are much concerned about the ___________ .(安全）
13.Siberia is one of the __________(偏远的) areas of the world.
14. The doctors were ____________ on her eyes. The ____________ was said to last two hours.（操作，动手术）
He works in the company as a telephone ______________.（操作员）
15. She , who is one of the charity’s main ____________, has ___________ thousands of pounds to charity. All the ___________ will be given to the Crossroad.(捐赠)
16. Parents give much ____________ support to their only child and many young people are still ____________ dependent on their parents. （财政）
17. It is hoped that education should be ____________（有关的） to children’s needs.
18. Generally speaking, every library has a __________ of its books, arranged in alphabetical order.
四．用本单元所学短语完成下列句子：
dry up be dying to adapt to come across
hear from dry out in need make any difference
1. It was wonderful to______________ you.
2. I _______________ know the result of the exam.
3. I am trying to _______________the way of life here.
4. In fact, I wonder whether I am __________________to these boy s’ lives at all.
5. On my way home yesterday, I_______________my English teacher and I said Hi to him.
6. They believe that any leftovers attract evil spirits in the night so the food _________________in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.
7. You 're so wet. Come and______________in front of the fire.
8.A friend ____________is a friend indeed.
Keys:
一. Book 7. Page 100
二． 1. hear from 2.be dying to e across 4.adjust to 5.dry out
6. dry up
7.in need
8.on behalf of
三．1. platform 2. purchase 3. adjust 4. acknowledge 5.Arrangement
6. leftover
7.Evil
8. anniversary
9. astronaut 10.privilege
11. income 12. security 13. remotest 14. operating; operation; operator 15. donators; donated; donations 16.financial; financially 17. relevant 18.catologue
四．1. hear from 2.am dying to 3.adapt to 4.make any difference
5. came across
6. is dried up
7.dry out
8. in need。
新人教版选修7 Unit 4 Sharing 同步练习卷(word含答)案
新人教版选修7 Unit 4 Sharing 同步练习卷副标题一、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共11小题，共11.0分）1.接到…的信______．2.______ 极想；渴望3.______ 不久前的一天4.和…有关的______．5.参与；参加______．6.（使浸水之物）完全变干；干透______7.（河流、井等）干涸______．8.在困难中；在危急中______．9.______ 完成；穿过10.______ 伸出11.说实话______二、单词拼写-单句（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）12.Everyone in the class is expected to______（参加）actively in these discussions．13.Foreign investors are not permitted to______（购买）land．14.Food， clothes and blankets have been______ （分发）to the earthquake victims15.I'm afraid that either of them will not agree to this______（安排）．16.She often tells her classmates how hard life is at the______（偏僻的）school．17.Some old workers enjoy certain______（特权），such as company cars and private health care in our company．18.It is hoped that education should be______（有关的）to children's needs．19.In my opinion，these are______（政治）rather than social matters．三、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）20.We walked for two and a half hours to get there--first up a mountain to a ridge______ fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below．（have）我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里-先是爬山，爬到山脊，从那我们看到了奇妙的景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷．21.But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I______visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe．但是上个周末，我和另一个老师，珍妮，确实拜访了一个村庄，其中一个男孩汤贝的家就在那里．22.The gift you give is______something your loved one keeps______a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it．你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助．23.______，I doubt whether I'm______these boys' lives at all．说实话，我真有点怀疑，我是否能对这些男孩的生活产生什么影响．四、阅读理解（本大题共7小题，共14.0分）AWater is very important to living things. Without water there can be no life on the earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ourselves. Water is needed in offices, factories and schools. Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas, rivers and lakes. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the desert part of the world, there is some water in the air. You can not see or feel it when it is a part of the air. The water in the seas, rivers and lakes is a liquid, the water in the air is a gas, and we call it water vapour (蒸气).Clouds are made of water. They may be made of very small drops of water. They may also be made of snow crystals(结晶体). Snow crystals are very small crystals of ice. Ice is frozen water. It is a solid. There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.Water may be a solid or a liquid or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a stone. When it is a liquid, you can drink it. When it is a gas, you can not see or feel it.24.Where can we find water?A. Water can be found almost everywhere.B. We can find water when it turns into vapour.C. We can see water in deserts here and there.D. Water is only in seas and rivers.25.We can drink water when it is ________ .A. a liquid.B. a solid.C. in the air.D. turned into ice.26.Clouds are made of ______ .A. seas, rivers and lakes.B. blocks of ice.C. solid, liquid and gas.D. very small drops of water or snow crystals.27.Water has three states(状态). They are _________A. ice, snow and air.B. solid, liquid and gas.C. solid, vapour, snow.D. drops of water, blocks of ice and crystals of water.BFrom a plane we can see the fields，cities，mountains or seas below．If we go into space，we see more and more of the earth．People andman-made satellites have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last years．The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it．But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind．The sea is very big，it nearly covers three quarters of the earth．The sea is also very deep in some places．There is one place in the sea is about 11 kilometers deep．The highest mountainin the world is about 9 kilometers high．If that mountain was put into the sea at that place，there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it！In most parts of the sea，there are many kinds of fishes and plants．Some live near the top of the sea．Others live deep down．There are also a lot of small living things，and lots of fishes live by eating them．The sea can be very cold．The further people go down，the sea becomes colder and colder．At one time only some men could go down into the deep sea．But，in 1970，five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days．28.The sea covers about ________of the earth．A. 1/3B. 1/4C. 3/4D. 1/229.________are not mentioned in this passage．A. IslandsB. FishesC. PlantsD. Living things30.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard．B. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea．C. The sea is usually beautiful when the sun is shining．D. The deeper the people go into the sea，the colder they will feel．五、单句改错（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）31.This is the baby______ I shall look after tomorrow．32.The student to______ you talked just now is a good football player．33.My family climbed up the hills on the top of______ we had a picnic before．34.He still lives in the room______ window faces to the east．35.He still lives in the room______ is in the north of the city．36.He still lives in the room______ there is a beautiful table．37.I'll never forget the days______ we studied together．38.I'll never forget the days______ we spent together．39.The boy______ mother is dead was brought up by his father．40.I've read all the books______ you gave me．41.There is no difficulty______ can't be overcome in the world．42.This is the first thing______ I want to say．43.He keeps a record of everything______ he had seen there．44.Tell us about the people and the places______ are different from ours．45.This is the very thing______ I am after．46.Any person______ has the money can join the group．47.Which is the star______ is nearest to the earth．Then check the answers together．六、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Once there was a young girl named Eliza. She was the daughter of a king and she was very lazy. She 48 had her servants do everything for her.“I am very thirsty,and my 49 is on the table. Please get it for me.”She called. 50 a servant picked the glass up from the 51 next to Eliza and held it up to her 52 until Eliza was no longer 53 . The next day, Eliza was walking to dinner when her hat 54 . She called for a servant and a young man ran over, picked up the hat, 55 it off, and placed it back on Eliza’s head.She continually 56 her servants to do simple tasks for her. Her father noticedher 57 and decided to punish her. He set her in a 58 with only a loom(织布机) and some thread. No 59 were allowed in the room.“You will 60 in this room, not eating or drinking until you have woven a blanket for me. You have to do all of the work by 61 .”The king left Eliza all alone in the room.Eliza called for her servants, 62 none appeared. Then she 63 her father telling her about Athena, the goddess of wisdom. She called for Athena over and over until finally, she fell 64 dream.While she was sleeping, she had a 65 . Hermes spoke to her in her dream. He said, “Athena has heard your plea(请求) for 66 . She is very angry with you. She will come to you and inform you of your 67 .” Eliza awoke very frightened.48. A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes49. A. hat B. thread C. blanket D. glass50. A. Immediately B. Suddenly C. Fortunately D. Eventually51. A. floor B. shop C. table D. kitchen52. A. bed B. room C. lips D. shoulders53. A. angry B. hungry C. happy D. thirsty54. A. fell off B. went away C. jumped off D. stood up55. A. took B. dusted C. kicked D. paid56. A. begged B. required C. advised D. persuaded57. A. happiness B. wisdom C. laziness D. honesty58. A. school B. factory C. room D. church59. A. servants B. classmates C. relatives D. sisters60. A. rest B. study C. play D. stay61. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself62. A. but B. so C. also D. even63. A. forgot B. remembered C. regretted D. suggested64. A. ill B. hungry C. asleep D. worried65. A. time B. power C. chance D. dream66. A. help B. playing C. accompany D. living67. A. praise B. punishment C. pleas D. freedom七、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）68.The desks and chairs are______，and you can______them to the height of the students． The______is not difficult to mak e，（adjust）69.The school bus was______to them by a motor company and they received______from other companies as well．（donate）70.Do you know the reason______ he did not come？71.The TV play I watched last night is the best one______ I have watched this year．答案和解析1.【答案】hear from【解析】答案：hear from解析：根据中文提示可知，本题考查hear from"受到…的来信"这一固定短语．接到…的信本题考查短语的翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据中文提示准确判断出所考的单词、短语对应的英文．2.【答案】（be）dying to【解析】略3.【答案】the other day【解析】略4.【答案】be relevant to【解析】答案：be relevant to解析：根据所给中文提示可知，本题考查be relevant to"与…有关"这一固定短语．例句：This study suggests that health is closely relevant to exercise．该项研究表明健康与运动紧密相连．和/与…有关本题考查单词/词组的翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据所给中/英文提示准确找出与之对应的英/中文，并注意形式是否需要变化．5.【答案】participate in/take part in【解析】答案是participate in/take part in；考查词义识记；participate in/take part in参与；参加；如：Did you participatein/take part in this discussion？你参加这次讨论了吗？参与；参加participate in/take part in对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．6.【答案】dry out【解析】略7.【答案】dry up【解析】答案：dry up 考查单词、词组．例如：The long drought dried up all the wells．长期的干旱使所有的井都干涸了．（河流、井等）干涸考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．8.【答案】in need【解析】答案：in need解析：根据所给中文提示可知，本题考查in need"在困难中；在危急中"这一固定短语．例句：A friend in need is a friend indeed．患难见真情．在困难中；在危急中本题考查单词/词组的翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据所给中文提示准确地翻译出英文．9.【答案】get through【解析】略10.【答案】hold out【解析】答案：hold out．考查单词、词组．例如：They were ready to hold out a friendly hand．他们准备伸出友谊之手．伸出考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．11.【答案】to be honest【解析】答案： to be honest．考查汉译英．To be honest，I expected to play worse．说实话，我本来以为会打得更糟．说实话考查汉译英，注意英汉之间的差异，英语与汉语之间的一些特殊表达，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．12.【答案】participate【解析】答案：participate考查动词用法．根据句意可知，应该使用搭配"参加"，可以使用participate in，其后有了介词in，故答案为participate．希望每个人都能积极的参加这些讨论．本题属于翻译填空题，需要根据很有意思，写出单词的正确形式．13.【答案】purchase【解析】略14.【答案】distributed【解析】答案：distributed．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入distributed，Food， clothes and blankets与distribute之间是动宾关系，要用现在完成时的被动语态．食物、衣服和毯子已经分发给地震灾民．考查翻译填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．15.【答案】arrangement【解析】略16.【答案】remote【解析】略17.【答案】privileges【解析】略18.【答案】relevant【解析】略19.【答案】political【解析】略20.【答案】from where we had【解析】答案：from where we had．本句为定语从句的考查，先行词为ridge，表示从山脊那里看到的景色，所以用from where来引导；have fantastic views欣赏到壮美的景色；故答案为from where we had．from where we had翻译题在解题是首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．21.【答案】did【解析】略22.【答案】略【解析】not；but23.【答案】略【解析】To be honest；making any difference to24.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】【文章大意】：文章主要介绍了水的重要性和它的三种形态。
人教新课标 选修7Unit 4 Sharing同步训练01 (解析版)
Unit 4 Sharing同步练习01重点单词短语复习1．donate v. 捐赠；捐献She is willing to donate money to a worthy cause.她愿为高尚的事业捐款。
[单词拓展](1)donate...to... 把……捐给……同义短语：subscribe to，donate to，contribute to等。
(2)donation n. 捐款；捐赠donor n. 捐赠者；输血者2．voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的We run the meals－on－wheels service on a voluntary basis.我们根据自愿的原则，开展上门送饭的服务。
3．distribute vt. 分配；散布；分开distribution n. 分配；分发4．operate vi. ①操作；运转②起作用；奏效③(常与on连用)动手术；开刀 vt.①操作；开动②经营③对……动手术For most people，it's almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse...对大多数人而言，没有鼠标几乎无法操作电脑……[单词拓展]operation n. [C] &[U]①操作；工作；运转②手术③作战(行动)operator n. [C]话务员；操作员；经营者；企业主5．relevant adj. 有关的；贴切的；恰当的It is a great honour for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。
When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.当我面对困难时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。
高中英语 Unit 4 Sharing单元综合检测 新人教版选修7(1)(2021年整理)
河北省邢台市高中英语Unit 4 Sharing单元综合检测新人教版选修7(1)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（河北省邢台市高中英语Unit 4 Sharing单元综合检测新人教版选修7(1)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为河北省邢台市高中英语Unit 4 Sharing单元综合检测新人教版选修7(1)的全部内容。
Unit 4 Sharing第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节：（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）AA dog can’t speak words, but it can “talk”. It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid。
Watch a dog closely. You can see what it is trying to tell you. When you are afraid， you may look down shyly. A fearful dog looks away from you. It may run away too. When you are angry with people, you stare at them and press your lips together。
An angry dog also stares。
Sometimes the hair along its back stands up。
Do you feel guilty when you have done something you shouldn’t? Dogs can feel guilty， too。
人教版高中英语选修七Unit4Sharing单元练习
高中英语人教新课标必修7Unit4 Sharing单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the woman surprised?A. Because of the great difficulty of the homework.B. Because of so much time spent by the man.C. Because of the man's high efficiency.2. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Former neighbors.B. Relatives.C. Close friends.3. What are the two speakers asked to do before Tuesday?A. Do some writing.B. Listen to some radio program.C. Give a speech about the Olympic Games.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman can only use the English dictionary in the library.B. The woman is welcome to use the English dictionary on weekdays.C. The woman should get an English dictionary of her own.5. How much less does the woman pay than before?A. $13.B. $45.C. $30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
【步步高】2021届高考英语 Unit 4 Sharing练习题 新人教版选修7(1)
Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单项填空1．Mark______have hurried.After driving at top speed，he arrived half an hour early.A．needn’t B．wouldn’tC．mustn’t D．couldn’t解析考查情态动词。
句意：马克本没有必要那么急，全速开车后他提早了半个小时抵达。
依照句意和前后的照顾可知应选A项。
A项表示“本没有必要”；B项意为“可不能”；C项表示“不许诺”；D项表示“不可能”。
显然，B、C、D三项与后文论述不符。
答案A2．If most breadwinners______a day’s pay to the Hope Project，then it will be hopeful.A．gift B．donateC．present D．give解析句意：若是大多数挣工资的人把一天的所得捐献给希望工程的话，那希望工程就有希望了。
donate“捐献”；present“(作为礼物)赠送”；give“给予”；gift为名词“礼物”。
答案B3．They______two free tickets to Canada，otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go. A．had got B．gotC．have got D．get解析句意：他们取得两张免费去加拿大的机票，不然他们没钱去那儿。
otherwise是虚拟语气的暗示，从“they’d never have been able to...”可知，该句是对已发生的事件的虚拟假设，而前半句是对过去事实的陈述，故B项正确。
答案B4．Ronny’s steps______，and there was a moment of absolute silence.A．died back B．died awayC．died off D．died out解析考查短语的意思。
人教版选修七Unit4《Sharing》(第1课时)word同步测试
Unit 4 第1课时i •单词拼写1.In this quiet way, the first _________ （两星期）of her visit soon passed away.2.___________________________________ Much new knowledge is （遥远的）from the immediate interest of the ordinary pers on.3.There is an active dema nd for _____________ （作口译的人）duri ng t he trade fair.4.An officer climbed on to the ____________ （平台）and spoke to him.5.I can not understand so abstract c _____________ .6.What things do you do w ______________ or monthly, but not every day?7.He tried to a __________ h is daily plan to leave time for everything.8.What you said is not r ___________ to the matter in hand.9.Do you know how a（n） ___________ （宇航员）flies in a spacecraft?10.The rising sun is especially beautiful to look at from this _____________ （角度）.11._________________________________________ They celebrate their wedding a annually.12.The government calls on the youth to d _______________ their blood voluntarily13.The purposes of the United Nati ons are to maintain international peace and s ____________________ .14.______________________________________________ The quickest way to sew is with a s machine.15.__________________________________________________ He gave his son some money for the p of his school books.16.Getting the balanee between two ________________ （政治的）forces involves a lot of arts.17.__________________________ The children's （门诊咅B ）was open during school hours.18.___________________________________________________________________ Having lost his job, he'd begun to interest himself in local _________________________________________________ （志愿的）work.19.It is quite necessary to know the age ______________ （分布）in the population.20.All the machines are listed in the _____________ （目录）.答案：1.fortnight 2.remote 3.interprete r 4.platform5. concept6.weekly7.adjust8.relevant9.astronaut10.angle 11.anniversary 12.donate 13.security14.sewing 15.purchase 16.political 17.clinic18. voluntary 19.distribution 20.cataloguen .完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中（1〜20）所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
高中英语人教版选修七Unit 4 Sharing同步练习 (1)
高中英语人教版选修七Unit 4 Sharing同步练习一、阅读选择1. 阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。
My friend Jennie Crossen gave her bone marrow (骨髓) to a 51-year-old woman with leukemia, a woman she has never met.At the end of March, the Red Cross called back. Six different blood elements were tested; Jennie matched five completely and was about a 3/4 match of the sixth. So she was the best match.In April, Jennie went for a complete physical exam by one of the doctors who would perform the surgery. The doctor had to make sure that it would be no threat to her. The doctor told her that the surgery would entail having two quarts of bone marrow extracted from her hip bones. Jennie would probably be released the same day the surgery took place and should expect to be sore for a couple of months."I didn't think it was that big a deal until I realized I was a match," Jennie said, "There wasn't a question in my head. It didn't seem like something that was going above and beyond."Jennie was left with two very small scars on her lower back from the surgery and was given medication to help dull the pain. She still felt a great deal of pressure on her lower back. "Being only 21, I feel like I am not old enough to significantly impact someone's life," Jennie said, "It seems strange to me thatI could possibly save this woman's life which was being cut short by cancer."Three weeks after the surgery, Jennie received a call from the Red Cross representative who told her the transplant was successful. "I feel good, and I think it will actually work for her," she said, "So many people say they'd only donate if it was for a family member or close friend. This woman is someone's family and someone's friend. Obviously, no one she knows is a match, and the fact that you'd be able to help a perfect stranger is great."（1） Jennie Crossen gave her bone marrow to .A .a close friendB .a strangerC .a classmateD .a relative（2） Before Jennie Crossen knew she was the best match, her feeling could described as “”.A .frightenedB .nervousC .calmD .excited（3） The underlined word "impact" in Paragraph 5 probablymeans .A .take pleasure in the beautyB .devote all one's life to somethingC .end the dangerous practice of somethingD .have an important effect on something（4） What would be the best title of this passage?A .A Great WomanB .To Save a StrangerC .My Good FriendD .Jennie's Life Blood二、单词拼写2. 单词拼写。
[人教新课标]高中英语选修七《Unit 4 Sharing》同步练习(含解析)
Unit 4 SharingⅠ.单项填空1．Warmblooded animals have the ability to ________ body heat exactly to maintain their ideal temperature despite changing weather.A．respond B．attachC．adjust D．expose2．Your nationality is not ________when choosing a career，but your ability to speak the language is.A．relative B．responsibleC．relevant D．practical3．TV-turn-off week，________millions of people around the world participate every year，tries to encourage people to turn on life.A．in which B．on whichC．which D．when4．With China ________ in the world trade more frequently，the world economy is developing more rapidly and steadily.A．participatingB．to participateC．participatedD．being participated5．—I don't really like James.Why did you invite him?—Don't worry.He ________come.He said he wasn't certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need notC．would not D．might not6．If you________a mistake in reviewing the report，please bring it to my attention.A．come along B．come acrossC．come around D．come about7．Ronny's steps________，and there was a moment of absolute silence.A．died down B．died awayC．died off D．died out8．The news gave us a false sense of ________ so that we failed to see the danger was coming.A．security B．authorityC．responsibility D．variety9．You can't see well through a telescope unless it is________correctly to your sight.A. accustomedB. adjustedC. admittedD. adopted10．—Don't you know your computer has been infected with viruses?—Really? No wonder it hasn't ________as well as before.A．appeared B．operatedC．managed D．controlled11．Leave him alone.He is ________ himself to the preparations for the coming exam.A．adjusting B．applyingC．losing D．engaging12．Clinical evidence began to________，suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A．operate B．strengthenC．approve D．accumulate13．The course is a must for all those ________ mother tongue is not English.A．whose B．whoC．that D．which14．—Where were the Blacks then?—They got caught in a traffic jam；otherwise ________．A．they would be hereB．they have been hereC．they had been hereD．they would have been here15．It is often said that the joy of traveling is ________ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself.A．/；but B．/；orC．not；or D．not；butⅡ.阅读理解Starting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure(血压) under control，research suggests.Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure-lowering drugs.The research，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes(酶) they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE_inhibitors，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body.Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg.They concluded that the type of cholesterol(胆固醇) found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks.Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said, “The wrong beliefs linking egg-eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected.The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amounts of cholesterol found in eggs.The UK public do not need to be limiting the number of eggs they eat.They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods.”The British Heart Foundation dropped its threeeggaweek limit in 2005.However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies.16．From the text we know that “ACE inhibitors”are ________．A．a kind of medicineB．a kind of proteinC．a kind of illnessD．a kind of food17．According to what Professor Bruce said，eggs ________．A．are the most nutritious foodB．have no effect on blood cholesterolC．can be included in a healthy dietD．are forbidden to be eaten in the UK18．We can infer from the text that ________．A．drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB．stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC．most Britons agree the three-egg-a-week limit should be droppedD．about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health19．The text is meant ________．A．to introduce scientific findings about eggsB．to introduce a medicine made from eggsC．to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD．to advise people to eat as many eggs as possibleⅢ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题。
高中英语 Unit 4 Sharing课时训练 新人教版选修7(1)(2021年整理)
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I.单词拼写Unit 4 Sharing 1. A psychology paper （与相关的）to this research was published by him. 2. It took Mary only a (两星期）to adjust the life in this new school. 3. He presented a new （概念）of the beginning of theuniverse. 4。
Thanks to the waitress' excellent (安排）,I am feeling so good sitting at this table 。
5. I'd better write it down ， （否则)I’ll forget it 。
6.She works as an ( 口译员）in a foreign company 。
7. It is a p to work with such a talented man.8. They live in a r village ，so their living conditions are poor 。
高中英语Unit4Sharing单元综合测试新人教版选修7
Unit 4 SharingAHelen Keller was one of America's bestknown women. She was admired for her courage and achievements although she couldn't see or hear. She was also known throughout the world for her selfsacrificing work to improve the condition of the blind, the deaf and the speechless. When she died on June 1, 1968, the newspaper Washington Post wrote：“Her life is truly one of the most remarkable phenomena of our time and her death just short of the age of 88 leaves the whole world poorer.〞Helen Keller was born on June 27th, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Alabama. For the first 19 months of her life, she was a pretty and happy baby, normal in every way. Then a sudden illness destroyed her sight and her hearing. Because she could not hear sounds to imitate (模仿), she could not speak. Helen usedto say that her real birthday was not June 27th, 1880, but March 3rd, 1887 — the day when Anne Sullivan entered her life. It was Anne Sullivan who taught Helen to spell certain words by a special system, Braille, and even to talk.Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learned. The little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wanted to do. She had always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher had to change such habits without breaking the child's spirit.Miss Sullivan's battle began. Sometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won by Miss Sullivan, who succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the teacher's death, fifty years later.The day on which Helen finally accepted Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helen's life. After that, the teacher could begin to teach the child language.1．Helen Keller was admired by many people because________.A．she was very famous in AmericaB．she had great courage and gained lots of achievements C．she went to college though she couldn't see or hearD．she had a good teacher2．Which of the following is TRUE about Helen KellerA．She did little work to make the condition of the blind, the deaf and speechless batter.B．She died at eighty years old.C．She was a normal child when she was born.D．The accident destroyed her sight and hearing.3．We can infer from the passage that Anne Sullivan ________.A．was more than a teacher to Helen B．was very cleverC．a blind woman D．taught Helen how to write4．Which of the following statement is NOT mentioned in the passageA．Helen Keller stayed in touch with Miss Sullivan for fifty years.B．Anne Sullivan took great trouble to show Helen that sheloved her and wanted to help her.C．It was not until Helen had learned some other important things that Miss Sullivan could teach her to speak.D．Miss Sullivan met many difficulties in teaching Helen how to speak.BMichael Johnson, a teacher at Davis High School in California, gave each of his students DS| 25.He asked them to help other people with the money. The assignment was not graded, but he still expected them to do it.Michael had one requirement: the student had to write a paper answering how they used the money, how it affected the receiver and how it affected the student. He said that he would collect the reports and read them aloud at the end of the term.The semester came and went. Of the 64 students, only three completed the assignment. The teacher was disappointed.But some teenagers were not shocked by the students' behavior.“I'm not surprised，〞said Ashley Reeves,16. “It wasn't graded or anything, so most students probably thought it would just use up their time.〞Reeves said that if she had been given the money, she mighthave acted in the same way.“I might have spent the money on myself，〞she said. “It's natural for our own needs to come first.〞Other teens such as Lindsey Freeland, a student at Davis High School had a different opinion on the matter.“I'm embarrassed by the result，〞she wrote. “If I were given this opportunity, I would have taken it as a challenge and used the money to help the community.〞Nieshia Smith completed Johnson's assignment. She gave her DS| 25 to the Make A Wish Foundation. Nieshia said her peers had disappointed her.“Teenagers sit down and watch TV for hours, but they can't spend a couple of minutes helping someone else！〞she said.5. The teacher Michael Johnson gave each of his studentsDS| 25 in order to ________.A．award themB．buy things that they wantC．make them help those who are in need of helpD．give it to their parents6．Which of the following is not required in the paperA．How the students felt.B．How the students spent the money.C．How it influenced the receiver.D．How it influenced the student.7. We can learn that Ashley Reeves is ________according to the text.A．generous B．selfish C．selfishless D．active8. What did Nieshia do using the money the teacher gaveA．She gave the money to the Make A Wish Foundation.B．She bought something for herself.C．She bought something for others.D．She gave it to her parents.CThe Enzian Art House in Florida was showing movies in the park. One evening, a few weeks before Christmas, they showed The Christmas Story and had a raffle (抽奖) with a girl's bike as the prize. It was painfully cute (得意) with colored streamers (飘带), flowers, butterflies, a fascinating bell, all designed to delight a five year old. But fifty years old of me won it!This led to a bit of a puzzle as I didn't have kids or grand kids to give it to.I wanted the bike to go to someone who didn't have theopportunity to own such a wonderful thing. I contacted the shelter (where I occasionally volunteered in the kitchen) and while there was a big need for a sweet bike there was also the potential for it creating conflict.I sought else where until I found out about a couple in our church who had been going through hard times in their marriage because of drugs and alcohol. They walked to our church (they didn't have a car) from a parking lot a mile away and they had a sweet little fiveyearold daughter.On Christmas Eve I went to their parking lot. They had already left on foot to go to the candle lighting service. Their landlord was on the property and when he heard that I wanted to leave the bike anonymously he offered to open up their trailer (家庭停车场). There I saw a lone tree, so I put the bike behind it.It was a great moment for me and, I hope, a little bit of Christmas magic for the family and that little girl.9. What did the author get in a raffle activityA．The author got some flowers.B．The author got a bike suitable for a girl.C．The author won some butterflies.D．The author won a beautiful bell.10．Why was the author puzzled when he won the prizeA．He didn't have children or grand children to offer it to.B．He couldn't carry it home.C．He couldn't have the opportunity to use it.D．He couldn't find the way to the shop.11．What can we learn from the third paragraphA．Many children in the shelter often fight.B．Many children in the shelter are happy.C．Many children in the shelter aren't taken care of.D．Many children in the shelter don't have such a bike suitable for a girl.12. What can we infer from the last paragraphA．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．Helping others not only brings happiness to others, but also makes oneself glad.C．Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.D．Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you get.DIn Pride and Prejudice (1813), an evergreen (永葆活力) novel, Jane Austen wrote a story that has some sad truths to tell on the way to its happy ending.Austen's tales belong to the world of the late 18thcentury England. They are filled with characters like those she knew: young women who are trying to find a way to be happy, usually through marriage, in a world dominated (统治) by men.Two bachelors, charming Mr Bingley and sour Mr Darcy, come to Netherfield Park where they immediately become the focus of unmarried young women of the community. Jane Bennet and Mr Bingley soon fall in love, but Jane's sister Elizabeth finds that she can't get on with Mr Darcy at all. It seems to the reader that they are opposites in every way, he all prides and she all prejudices.Of course, Elizabeth and Darcy must end up together: everyone knows that opposites attract. But before that happens there are many obstacles to overcome, and not only for the two main characters. Jane and Bingley's romance does not run smoothly, while young Lydia and her lover, the ne'erdowell (不成器) Mr Wickham, cause a scandal (丑闻) that threatens the social standing of the Bennet family.The quality that draws people to this book is its lightness of touch. We care for the characters and wish for their happiness. But Jane Austen does not tell us that one character is bad and that another is good. She does not preach (说教) to us. She usesirony (挖苦); that is, she manages to convey what she thinks by saying nearly the opposite of what she means.The most famous example of this is the opening sentence of the novel: “It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.〞The sentence is funny and witty (诙谐) because in reality it is the other way around: the real truth is that a single woman with no money needs a husband.Funny, but serious too. It is not a joke that women like Elizabeth and Jane had no money and couldn't be independent. It is not amusing that they had so little choice in life while the men had the run of everything. Pride and Prejudice communicated this truth even as it amuses and entertains us.13．What are the sad truths that the author mentioned in the beginningA．One daughter in the family causes a family scandal.B．Elizabeth finds that she is so different from Mr Darcy.C．Women didn't have much independence or choice in life.D．In late 18th Century England social standing decided one's happiness.14．What's the meaning of the underlined the word“obstacles〞in the fourth paragraphA．Difficulties. B．Development. C．Tasks. D．Aims.15. The author mentioned the opening sentence of the novel to________.A．display the use of irony in Austen's novelB．show his concern over the life of poor ladies in England C．show that truth is sometimes covered up by its opposites D．explain why novelists like to use ironyⅡ.任务型阅读How to build the confidenceEven the most successful people can be unsure of themselves. Some people are clearly more confident than others, though. It's clear that confidence, like most other traits (特点), can be developed. Like a muscle, with training and in time, it can become strong and powerful. 16.________ Here are some ideas to develop this most important habit.Make friends with your failings and limitations. 17.________ So long as you are challenging yourself and seeking to develop, you will be making mistakes. Actually, they are signs of growth and nothing to be ashamed of. Confident people are happy with themselves in all their imperfection.18．________ Confident people tend to rely on an internal (内部) guidance system to keep them going along the right track. Having an inner compass is a vital part of living confidently.Set some challenging goals. Confident people tend to get goals for themselves. They can tolerate failure, and are comfortable with not getting things right the first time. As we challenge ourselves, our comfort zone grows, and this growth often involves the pain of failure. This pain is too much for insecure people to bear. 19.________ Success, for confident people, is inevitable (必然). It's only a matter of time.Keep a record of your achievements. It is common for people with limited selfconfidence to compare themselves unfavorably with others. Such people may assume that others are better and have achieved more. 20.________ If you do this, you may find that the list is longer than you thought. Imagine what you would think if this were a list of someone else's achievements. Would you be impressedA．Do what you believe to be right.B．To put it another way, confidence is a habit.C．So you can get confident at once.D．Obviously, you are not perfect — far from it.E．So it can be very helpful to make a list of what you haveachieved.F．But the only way you can help yourself is that you should understand who you are.G．But to confident people, failure is only a steppingstone, not the destination.Ⅲ.完形填空My kids and I were heading into the superstore over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man__21__in a blanket and holding a__22__saying, “Lost my job. Family to Feed.〞At this store, a sight like this isn't a normal occurrence. It was obvious the man was__23__. My 10yearold kid noticed him and commented on how bad it must be to have to stand outside in the___24__.While we were in the store, I asked each of my seven kids to pick something they thought our ‘friend’ outside would appreciate. They__25__a couple apples, a package of shrimp cocktail, a sandwich, some cheese and a bottle of juice.Then my 17yearold kid asked, “Can we get him a __26__ ？〞I thought about it. We were__27__on cash ourselves, but ... well, sometimes giving from our ‘need’ instead of our‘__28__’ is just what we need to do!We talked about the fact that we might have to do away with some of the things we were going to__29__if we bought a gift card. All the kids__30__.“I'll eat oatmeal (燕麦片) all this week！〞And onandon, each child declaring something they could do away with for the week. In their__31__，they said, “Hurry mom! Let's get out there to give him his stuff before he gets too cold and leaves.〞We quickly checked out, with the items he could eat at the moment and a gift ca rd. At the suggestion of my 16yearold, we also grabbed a hot cup of __32__，then drove to the end of the parking lot, where our ‘friend’ was__33__his sign.We handed him the coffee and the bag of food. He lit up and__34__us with watery eyes. When I handed him the gift card and said he could use it for whatever his family might need, he burst into__35__，grateful.Though I wished we could have done more, I can't help but think about how this__36__has been such a wonderful opportunity for our family. The__37__of how it feels to help someone has conveyed to all my children — they cannot stop talking about it, and for four days now have been searching for others they can__38__！Things would have played out so__39__if I had simply said,“No, we really don't hav e money to give more.〞Stepping out definitely not only helped a brother in need, it also gave my kids the sweet taste of helping__40__ .21．A.wrapped B．taken C．carriedD．used22．A.signal B．sigh C. sign D．sight 23．A.disappointed B．desperate C．excitedD．sad24．A.warm weather B．hot weather C．cold wind D．rainy day25．A.picked B．bought C．foundD．borrowed26．A.coat B．bag C．blanket D．gift card27. A．high B．low C．large D．much28．A.gain B．power C．energyD．abundance29．A.buy B．give C．lendD．acquire30．A.disagreed B．opposed C．agreedD．prove31．A.happiness B．eagerness C．goodnessD．business32．A.coffee B．drink C．water D．milk 33．A.waving B．spreading C．covering D．holding34．A.calmed B．upset C．thankedD．frightened35．ughter B．tears C．flamesD．cheers36．A.experiment B．source C．experience D．strength37．A.impact B．importance C．resultD．cause38．A.change B．support C．helpD．understand39．A.same B．differently C．difficultly D．obviously40．A.others B．me C．us D．youⅣ.语法填空Mary：？Hairdresser：Certainly. What color do you want to dye it Mary：I want the 42.________ (late) fashion. Can you make some 43.________ (suggest)Hairdresser：Right now, many girls are dying 44.________ hair blonde.Mary：I don't think that would suit me very 45.________ (good). Blonde is kind of irregular.Hairdresser: Then 46.________ do you think about pink Mary：Oh, no. I think 47.________ better to be a 48.________ (nature) Chinese with natural Chinese hair. Have you got a good brand of hair dyeHairdresser：Yes. We have several 49.________. Which one do you preferMary：I want the best one.Hairdresser: First, you need a shampoo. It makes it easier for your hair to be dyed...Well, let's dip and wash your hair in the water. Your hair will be 50.________ (thorough) cleaned that way. (one hour later)Mary：After this dye job, it feels like I look younger.Hairdresser：Your hair is definitely fresh and shinerlooking.41．________Ⅴ.短文改错At present the computer is playing a important role in our daily life. By using the computer, they are able to learn aboutsome other information as well as news both home and abroad. We c an also make phone calls, send messages by email, go to net schools, but learn foreign languages by yourselves. Besides, it can make us to enjoy music, watch sports matches, and play chess or cards. The computer can even help us do some shopping online, have a chat and makes friends with strangers, who greatly improves our living level. In a word, since it appears, our life has become much easy than before.Ⅵ.书面表达你同学陆涛乐于助人，品学兼优。