人教版新目标八年级英语下册全套教案

人教版新目标八年级英语下册全套教案
人教版新目标八年级英语下册全套教案

Unit 1 Will people have robots ?

Teaching goals:

1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant,

factory, seem, etc .

2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.

3.There be 句型的一般将来时.

4.more , less , fewer 的用法.

5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测.

6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式,贴

近实际符合学生心理,激发学习兴趣.

7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态,巩固一般将来时.

Important and difficult points :

1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。

2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。

3.more , fewer , less 的用法。

4.How to make predictions .

Period 1

Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings: Welcome to school .

What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?

Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?

Do you finish your homework ?

Do you want to live on the moon ?

Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?

Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 2 ,1a .

1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the

future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .

2.Read each predictions to the class .Explain the new vocabulary .

3.Read the instructions .Make sure Ss know what they should do .

4.Do it by themselves .

5.Talk about the answers with the class .

Explain :一般将来时态

构成: will / be going to +动词原形

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 2 ,1b .

1.Practise reading the six predictions .

2.Read the instructions to Ss .Circle the things you hear on the

recording .

3.Play the tape twice .

4.Play the tape a third time .At the same time ,check the answers .

SB Page 2 , 1c .

1.Pay attention to the dialogues .

2.Read the dialogues fluently .

3.Pairwork .Work in pairs to make predictions according to the

sample .

4.Ask several pairs to share their conversations to the class .

SB Page 3 , 2a & 2b .

1.Read the predictions .

2.Read the instructions and point out the sample answer .

3.Play the tape twice .Ss circle the word they hear in each sentences:

more , less , fewer .

4.Check the answers .

学生探究: less , fewer 的区别。

Step 4 Post-task

1.Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Practice reading .

2.Look at activity 2b .Groupwork:Take turns to make conversations

about the predictions .

Grammar Focus:

1.Review the grammar box .Ss say the statements and responses .

2.Make summaries about “will” ,“fewer” and “less” .

Homework:

1.Make predictions about yourself in 10 years .Write down 5

sentences .

2.Go over the new words .

Period 2

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free talk .

2.Check their homework :Ask two or three Ss to speak out what they

wrote down .(教师作出适当的评价)

Step 2 Pre-task

1.Go over what we learnt yesterday .

2.通过三种时间的对比简略复习一般过去时与一般现在时。

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 4 , 3a .

1.Point to the three picture and say :This is Sally .The first picture

is Sally five years ago ,the second one is Sally now ,and the third

one is Sally five years in the future .

2.Read the instructions .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/453775246.html,plete filling in the blanks individually .

4.Check the answers .

5.Practise reading .Then ask some Ss read them out .

SB Page 4 , 3b .

1.Look at activity 3a .Make predictions about Sally .

2.Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Ask two Ss to read the

dialogue to the class .

3.Practise reading .

4.Pairwork .Make their predictions about Sally .

Step 4 Post-task

1.Write about yourself .

With the help of the sample of Sally .We can write sth about ourselves five years ago ,today and in five years .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/453775246.html,plete the work individually .

3.Review the task .Ask a few more Ss for answers .

Homework :

Draw a picture of the city in 20 years .Describe it to the class .

Period 3

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings .

2.Say yourselves :five years ago , today and in five years .

3.Check the homework.

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 5 , 1a .

1.Look at the form and read the headings to the class .Make sure the

Ss know what they mean .

2.Read the list of seven words .Explain the new words .

3.Write each word in the correct column .Check the answers.

SB Page 5 , 1b .

1.Read the words already written on the chart .

2.Groupwork: Think about what we learned before .Write some w ords in

the chart above .Divide the class into groups of four ,let them have

a competition .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 5 , 2a .

1.Look at the pictures carefully .Can you guess what we’ll

listen ?Talk about them .

2.Read t he instructions .We’ll listen to 3 conversations .Number the

pictures 1-3 .

3.Play the tape twice .Check the answers .

SB Page 5 , 2b .

This activity is easy ,I think .For we know the conversations are

talking about Alexis 10 years ago ,today and in 10 years .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Pay attention to the sentences and the verbs in the box .

3.Play the tape and correct the answers .

Step 4 Post-task

1.Read the instructions .

2.Pairwork. One is Alexis, one is Joe .

3.Point out the example in the sample dialogue .Read it to the Ss .

4.Talk about Joe’s life now , ten years ago and in ten years .

5.Ask some pairs of Ss to say their dialogues .

Homework:

1.Go over the words .

2.写一篇50个单词左右的小短文,预测与展望未来我们的学习和生活。

Period 4

Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings .

2.Ask two Ss to say sth about Joe .

3.Check their homework .

Step 2 While-task

SB Page 6 , 3a .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Give Ss 3 minutes to read the passage , tick out the new words.

3.Explain the new words and practice reading .

4.Point out the chart .Read the column headings to the class .

5.Read the passage again .Write words from her answers in the correct

columns below .

6.Check the answers .

7.Practise reading .

SB Page 6 , 3b .Playing a game :Who write it ?

1.Ss write about their life in ten years on a piece of paper but don’

t write names on the paper .

2.Put all the Ss’ papers together .

3.Take turns reading the paper .The other Ss guess who wrote it .

Step 3 Post-task

SB Page 6 , Part 4 .

1.Read the questions below .

2.Ask two Ss to read the dialogue .

3.Answer the questions .

4.Pairwork. Get your partner’s answers .

5.Share a few Ss’ conversations .

Homework:

1.Finish selfcheck as their homework .

2.Go over the words in this unit .

Period 5

Teaching contents:

Reading :Do you think you will have your own robot ?

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free talk .

2.If possible,draw a robot on the Bb or put up a picture of a robot.

Tell :What does it look like ? What can it do ?

3.Tell your partner what you know about robots .

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 8 , 1b .

1.Read the title of the passage .

2.Look at the picture together .Ask a few Ss to describe What they

see .

3.Read the words and phrases in the box .Practice reading the words .

4.Circle the words you think you will read in the passage .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 8 .

1.First let Ss scan the passage for the main idea .

2.Explain something .

help sb with sth /do sth

do the same as …

make sb do sth

It takes /took /will take …

3.Ask a few comprehension questions around the class .

4.Read the passage by the Ss .

Step 4 Post-task

1.Go through the reading again .

How many words in 1b did you correctly predict ?

2.Go over the structures in SB Page 9 , 3b .

Make their own sentences .

Homework:

1.To make sure the Ss understand the passage .and I want to know

whether they’re careful in the class ,let Ss translate the passage

into Chinese .

2.Go over this unit .

3.Make their own sentences .

4.What ways do you think a robot will help you and your family in the

future .Write your ideas .

Unit 2 What should I do ?

Teaching goals :

1.Words & phrases : keep out , loud , argue , What’s wrong ? football ,

either , except , themselves , include ,etc .

2.情态动词could /should 的用法。

3.Why don’t you … ?结构表建议的运用。

4.如何谈论问题及提出建议。

5.在处理问题中学会自省与人际交往。

Important and difficult points :

1.should /could 情态动词的用法。

2.如何提出建议。

Teaching aids : a tape recorder5 , cards .

Period 1

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free talk .

2.Check the homework .

Step 2 Pre-task

T: I want to buy a new guitar but I don’t have enough money .What should I do ?

Ss think it over ,and try to give his/her advice .

Write their advice on the Bb .

1.Borrow one .

2.Buy a second-hand guitar .

3.Get a part-time job .

4.Don’t buy a guitar .

5.Wait until next year .

Practice reading the advice by the Ss .

导入: In this unit we are going to talk about problems people have

and learn how to give these people advice –to tell people what we

think they should do .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 10 , 1a .

1.Read the instructions to the Ss .

2.Read the problems by the Ss .

3.Ask Ss to write the problems in the “Serious” or “Not serious”

columns .

4.Explain .

5.Talk about the answers with the class .Practice reading .

SB Page 10 , 1b .

Make s ure the Ss understand what should they do .Play the tape twice .Ss circle the problems they hear .Play the tape a third time .Check the

answers .

Step 4 Post-task

SB Page 10 , 1c .

Look at the problems in activity 1a and make conversations .

Step 5 While-task

SB Page 11 , 2a .

1.Read t he instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what should they

do .

2.Point to the sentences below .

3.Play the tape the first time .Ss only listen .Pay attention to Peter’

s friend’s advice .

4.Play the tape again .Ss circle “could” or “should” .

5.Correct the answers .

SB Page 11 , 2b .

Read the instructions .Pay attention to Peter’s answers .Play the tape again .Check the answers .

Step 7 Post-task

Make conversations with peter and his friend with the help of 2a &

2b .

Step 8 Grammar Focus

Review the grammar b ox .Ss say the questions and the responses .Explain the differences between could/should .

Homework:

1.Go over the words .

2.My clothes are out of style ,what should I do ? Please give the

advice .

Period 2

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greeting and free talk .

2.Check the homework .Collect the students’ advice .Write it down

on the Bb .

Step 2 Pre-task

1.Review the differences between “could /should” .

2.Learn the new words in Page 12 .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 12 , 3a .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Read t he conversations by Ss or listen to the tape .Then write “good

idea”“okay idea” or “bad idea” .

3.Talk about the students’ answers .

4.Make sure the students understand the dialogue. Practice reading

Step 4 Post-task

SB Page 12 , 3b .

1.Read the instructions .Point out the example conversation and ask

two students to read it to the class .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/453775246.html,e your head .Find some other ways to get money that aren’t in

the book .

3.Ask Ss to work with partner as they ask for and give advice .

4.Pairwork .

5.Act out the conversations to the class .

Step 5 While-task

SB Page 12 , Part 4 .

1.Read t he instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should

do .

2.To students read the dialogue .

3.Practice reading .

4.Ask another pair to give their advice on another topic .

5.Pairwork .

Homework :

将下列短语或句型译为汉语

1. keep out

2. out of style

3. What’s wrong ?

4. call sb up

5. pay for

6. ask for something

7. summer camp 8. stay at home

Period 3

Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free talk .

2.Check the homework .

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 13 , 1a .

1.Read the instructions to the students .

2.Read the sentences and ask a student to read the sentences to the

class .

3.Write NI , I , VI for each statement .

4.“What is important to you when you choose clothes ?”Write one or

more of their statements to the class .

Talk about the answers with the class .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 13 , 2a .

1.Read t he instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should

do .

2.Read t he three sentences in the box .You will be listening to a radio

advice program .They will be talking about one of these problems .

3.Play the tape twice .Ss check the problem they hear .

4.Play the tape again ,Ss correct the answers .

SB Page 13 , 2b .

1.Read t he instructions .Make sure Ss understand what they should pay

attention to .

2.Look at the chart .There are three persons ,Kim , Nicole ,

Emilio .Who will give Erin some advice ?What are they ? Read each name for the class .

3.Play the recording again .Ss write their answers .

4.Play the recording again ,one sentence by one sentence .Check the

answers .

Step 4 Post-task

SB Page 13 , 2c .

1.Point out the example in the sample dialogue .Ss practice reading .

2.Pairwork: What do you think Erin should do ?

3.Share their conversations with whole class .

Homework :

You left your homework at home ,what should you do ? Please give your advice .

Period 4

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings & free talk .

2.Check the homework :I left my homework at home ,what should I do ?

Share some students’ advice .

Step 2 While-task

SB Page 14 , 3a .

1.Scan this letter ,underline the problem .

2.Read the letter again , tick out the new words .

3.Explain something :

except=but 除…之外(不包括在内)

besides 除…之外(包括在内)

All the students went to the park except him .

Lucy and Lily will come to the party besides me .

find out = learned 了解到 find 找到

I just find out there is a dance tomorrow .

4. Listen to the recording .Ss practice reading .

SB Page 14 , 3b .

1.Pairwork: Give some advice to the lonely kid in 3a .

2.Suppose you’re Mary .Write the letters on your own .

3.Read the letters to the class .

SB Page 14 , Part 4 .

1.Read the problem in the box .

2.Two students read the dialogue .

3.Pairwork : Think them over and give your advice .

4.Groupwork: See which classmate has the best advice .

Step 3 Post-task

SB Page 15 , Selfcheck .

1.Fill in the blanks with the words given .Try to make your own

sentences with the words .

2.Read the letter to Aunt Chen’s advice column and then write some

advice .

Homework :

What’s your problem ? Please write your own l etter to an advice column .

Period 5

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free-talk .

2.Check the homework :Read the letter out in the class ,the other Ss

give their advice .

Step 2 Pre-task

1.What after-school activities can you think of .Write what you do

and what you don’t do .

2.SB Page 16 , 1b .Read the words and guess the meaning .if there are

some new words in the box , look up in the dictionary .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 16 .

1.Read the passage quickly and get the main idea .

2.Listen to the recording .Circle the words in the box in 1b .

3.Explain something :

busy enough

It’s time for sth .

the + 姓s : 夫妇/一家

SB Page 17 , 3a .

1.Read these statements .

2.Pairwork: Number each pair 1-5 around the class .Ask each pair to

discuss only the question with their number .

3.After a while .All pairs with the same number from a group and

compare ideas .

4.After five minutes .Each group report their ideas to the class .

Homework :

1.Write four sentences using one of the words from 1b in each

sentence .

2.Are you or your friends under pressure ? Do a survey to find out .

Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?

Teaching goals :

1.Words : barber shop , well , bathroom , accident , earth , silence ,

playground , around , strange , kitchen , modern , follow , shirt .

2.when , while 引导的时间状语从句。

3.学习过去进行时态。

4.利用知识谈论过去发生的事情。

5.复习过去式,学会讲故事。

6.了解一些自然科学知识和社会科学知识。

Important and difficult points:

1.when , while 引导的时间状语从句。

2.学习过去进行时态。

Teaching aids : a tape-recorder , cards .

Period 1

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free-talk .

2.Check the homework .

3.Dictate the words in Unit 2 .

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 18 , 1a .

1.Point to the sentences .Read the sentences .Explain what each one

means .

2.Look at the picture .Point out the six people .Match the statements

with the people in the picture .

3.Check the answers .

4.Practice reading .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 18 , 1b .

1.Read t he instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should

do .

2.Look at the dialogue in the picture .

Explain :

过去进行时态的构成: was / were + doing .

用法:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作,一般用时间状语来表示。

I was standing in front of the library when the UFO arrived .

3.Play the tape twice . Circle the correct responses .

4.Check the answers .

Step 4 Post-task

Talk about what people were doing when the UFO arrived .

Step 5 While-task

SB Page 19 , 2a .

1.Read the sentences .Make sure the Ss understand what they mean .

2.Play the tape twice .Order these statements .

3.Play the tape again ,correct the answers .

SB Page 19 , 2b .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Play the recording .Write “when” or “while” on each line .

3.Play the recording again ,correct their answers .

Notice: when / while

※When comes before a quick action that happens only once .The word

“while” comes from an action that continues for some time .

Step 6 Post-task

SB Page 19 , 2c .

1.Point ort the picture .Ask what each person is doing .

2.Groupwork : Ask “What was …doing when the UFO arrived ?”

3.Ask a group to say its conversation to the class .

Step 7 Grammar Focus

Review the grammar box by asking some students to read the sentences .

Homework :

1.Go over the words in this unit

2.用介词或介词短语填空。

①They were talking the phone .

②I was the barber’s chair .

③The boy was walking the street when a UFO landed .

④I had a very unusual experience Sunday .

⑤The alien visited the Museum Flight .

Period 2

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free-talk .

2.Check the homework .

Step 2 While-task

SB Page 20 , 3a .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Read the e-mail by the Ss first .Number the pictures in the correct

order .

3.Explain something .

4.Practice reading and listen to the tape .

SB Page 20 , 3b .

Cover the story .Look at the pictures and take turns to tell the story .

I think this activity is hard to most of the students .

If necessary , do it as homework .

SB Page 20 , Part 4 .

What were you doing at these times last Sunday ?

1.Read the sample dialogue in the box .

2.Look at the table .Read the times for the Ss .

3.Pairwork : Talk about what they were doing at different times .

4.Write down your answers .

5.Practice reading .

Step 3 Post-task

Make an interview .

Interview two classmates in your class and write down their

answers .Begin like this :What were you doing at … ?

I was … .

Homework :

Cover the story in 3a .Try to retell the story .

Period 3

Teaching procedures :

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free-talk .

2.Check the homework .

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 21 , 1c .

1.Look at the pictures .Please say something about the picture .

2.Read the sentences and explain the new words .

3.Match the sentences with the pictures .

4.Check the answers .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 21 , 2a & 2b .

1.Read the things in the chart below .They will help Ss to guess what

you will heard .Hear six things in the chart .

2.Play the recording the first time .Ss only listen .

3.Play the recording a second time .Check the phrases they hear on

the recording .

4.Listen again .Pay attention to the persons who did each thing in

the chart above .Match the phrases with the persons .

5.Play the tape again and correct the answers .

Step 4 Post-task

SB Page 21 , 2c .

Pairwork : Read the sample dialogue in the box .Talk about the people in activity 2a .S1 begins a sentence with the word “while” ,S2 complete the sentence .

① While John was walking to school , he saw a cat in a tree .

② While John was climbing the tree , a man saw him .

③ While the man was calling the police , a woman called the

newspaper .

④ While the newspaper reporter was taking photos ,the cat went up

the tree again .

Ss can say them out by themselves .

Homework :

SB Page 23 , Selfcheck , Parts 1and 2 .

Period 4

Teaching procedures:

Step 1 Leading in

1.Greetings and free-talk .

2.Check the homework : Correct the answers .

Step 2 Pre-task

SB Page 22 , Part 3 .

1.Read the instructions ,pointing to the article and the list of

questions .

2.Scan the passage for the main idea .

T: Who found Linda’s dog ? (the police officer’s dog )

3.Read the questions by the Ss .Make sure they understand them .

4.Play the recording .Ss listen carefully .

5.Write answers to the questions .

6.Practice reading .

7.Correct the answers .

Step 3 While-task

SB Page 22 , 4a .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Look at the pictures .Discuss in groups .

3.Ask students to explain what is happening in each picture .

https://www.360docs.net/doc/453775246.html,plete the work on their own .Remind them to use times in their

stories .

5.Share their stories .(If someone can’t finish it in class ,do it

as homework .)

Step 5 Post-task

SB Page 22 , 4b .

1.Read the instructions .

2.Read the times .

2017年新目标英语八年级上教案(全册)

(此文档为word格式,下载后您可任意编辑修改!) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A 1 (1a-2d) 一、教学目标: 1. 语言知识目标: 1) 能掌握以下单词:anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself 能掌握以下句型: ①—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to the mountains. ②—Where did Tina to on vacation? —She went to the beach. ③—Did you go with anyone? —Yes, I did.No, I didn’t. 2) 能了解以下语法: —复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 3)一般过去时态的特殊疑问句,一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。 2. 情感态度价值观目标: 学会用一般过去时进行信息交流,培养学生的环保意识,热爱大自然。 二、教学重难点 1. 教学重点: 1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。 2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。 2. 教学难点: 1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。 三、教学过程 Ⅰ. Lead-in 1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情,谈论过去发生的事情。 Ⅱ. Presentation 1. Show some pictures on the big screen. Let Ss read the expressions. 2. Focus attention on the picture. Ask: What can you see? Say: Each picture shows something a person did in the past. Name each activity and ask students to repeat: Stayed at the screen. Say: Look at the picture A. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to mountains. Ask: What did the person do in each picture? 2. Play the recording the first time. 3. Play the recording a second time. Say: There are three conversations. The people talk about what did on vacation. Listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture. 4. Check the answers. IV.Pair work 1. Point out the sample conversation. Ask two Ss to read the conversation to the class. 2. Now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the people

人教新目标八年级下册英语全册教案

Unit 1What's the matter? Language Goals Learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Give

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新目标英语八年级(上)Unit4说课稿 How do you get to school? 一、教材分析: 教材的地位及作用: 1、单元分析及教材处理 本课是新目标英语八年级上册第4单元第一课.本单元围绕谈论交通工具(transportation)和距离为中心话题,这个题材开展多种教学活动,与上一单元联系紧密.本节课是本单元的重点.通过学习谈论交通方式,为今后学习合理安 排行程,合理选用交通工具以及设计实践调查报告并提出解决问题的简单方案打下基础,同时通过How do you get to sp?以及pairwork的反复操练,进一步提高学生听、说、读、写综合素质能力。 2、教学目标: 知识目标: (1)Language goal:How do you get to schl I take the bus.How does he go to school? He take the bus. (2)学习单词:subway,train, take,复习学过的bus、ride bike、wake、car这些表交通方式的单词[我对单词的处理:利用PPt演示图片教学与复习]

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1.p6 UNIT 1 3a:In ten years,I think I"ll be a reporter.I"ll live inShanghai, 十年后,我想我会成为一名记者。我将住在上海因为去年我去了上海,立即爱上了这座城市。上海真的是座优美的城市。作为一名记者,我想我会遇到很多有趣的人。我想我会和自己最好的朋友住在一套公寓里,因为我不愿意独居。我会养宠物,因为我妈妈讨厌宠物,况且公寓太小;所以我现在一个宠物也没有。十年后,我会拥有许多不同的宠物。我可能甚至养一只鹦鹉!我也许每天去溜冰和游泳。工作日里,我每天打扮精干或许会着一身西装。逢到周末,我穿得更休闲些。我想我会去香港度假,甚至有一天我会去澳大利亚游览。 1.p8 UNIT 1 3a:Do you think you will have your own robot? 你认为你将会有属于自己的机器人么? 在一些科幻电影里,未来的人们都拥有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类一样。他们帮助人们做家务和大多数令人感到厌烦的工作。 一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。然而他们赞同者也需要花几百年的时间才能成为现实。科学家们正在试图研制看似人类且能和我们作相同工作的机器人。一些日本的公司已经制造出能走路和跳舞的机器人。这种机器人看起来非常有趣。 但是研究机器人的科学家詹姆斯怀特并不认同这类观点。他认为要让机器人向人类一样做事情是非常困难的。比如说,对一个孩子来说要醒来并知道自己身处何处是很简单的。怀特认为机器人不能做到这一点。但是其他的科学家并不赞成。他们认为在未来的25到30年间,机器人就能和人类谈话。 研究机器人的科学家们不只是在试图让机器人外观接近人类。比如说,现在已经有能在工厂工作的机器人了。这些机器人看起来就像巨大的胳膊。他们能一边又一遍重复简单的工作。人类不喜欢做这类工作而且容易对此感到厌烦。但机器人永远不会厌倦。 在未来,将到处都有更多的机器人,而人类要做的工作就更少了。新的机器人会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人类,其他的可能像蛇。在发生地震后,一种蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找建筑下埋着的人。这在现在看来还不可实现,但在一百年之前,电脑,太空火箭甚至电动牙刷也被视作不可能的存在的。我们永远都不能了解未来会发生什么!

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Unit 1 Will people have robots ? Teaching goals: 1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc . 2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答. 3.There be 句型的一般将来时. 4.more , less , fewer 的用法. 5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测. 6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方 式,贴近实际符合学生心理,激发学习兴趣. 7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态,巩固一般 将来时. Important and difficult points : 1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。 2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。 3.more , fewer , less 的用法。 4.How to make predictions . Period 1 Teaching procedures: Step 1 Leading in 1.Greetings: Welcome to school . What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ? Do you enjoy your winter holiday ? Do you finish your homework ? Do you want to live on the moon ? Can you guess what will happen in ten years ? Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .

新目标八年级英语(下册)知识点全归纳

八年级(下)英语知识讲解(人教)每单元均有重要的字、词的辨析及重要语句的分析与用法指导;有课文中的难重点分析与讲解;有针对性的训练及同步检测题,并且附有详细的解答。 目录 1 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 2 Unit 2 What should I do? 3 Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 4 Unit 4 He said I was hard-working. 5 Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time! 6 Review of units 1-3 7 Review of units 4-5 8 八年级下学期期中复习(一) 9 改错小练 10 八年级下学期期中复习(二) 11 八年级期中考试模拟题 12 Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? 13 Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 14 Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf? 15 Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park? 16 Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? 17 介词复习 18 Review of units 6-8 19 Review of units 9-10 20 八年级第二学期期末复习题 21 八年级第二学期期末模拟试题 22 How do you study for a test 23 Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark

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