8BUnit1随堂练习试题
2021年牛津译林版八年级下册8B英语 Unit 1单元测试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语Unit 1单元测试卷班级: 姓名: 得分：一．词汇根据句意及提示写出正确的单词。
15分1. There have been great _________(变化) in China since 1983.2.He is good at all his subject, e____________ English.3.The little boy is __________(友好) to his classmates, so nobody likes him.4. What do you think about the air __________(污染) in your hometown?5.Danny and Daniel are brothers, and their_________(妻子) are sisters. That’s interesting.6. One hundred years means a c_________.7. If you don’t know the meaning of the w ord, you can look it up in the d__________.8. Can you d___________ what your brother looks like? I have never seen him.9.Eating too much is an________ way of living.10. My bike doesn’t work. Can you r__________ it for me?11.Chairman Hu Jintao is having an i___________ with President Obama.12.Now there are a number of _____________(工厂) in our hometown.13. It’s our duty to protect our ______________(环境).14.The air of the morning in the country is very ____________.(新鲜的)15.Two big topics(主题) of the world today is peace and ___________.（发展）二．单项选择20分( )１.The place _______ be the home of wild red cranes.A. is used toB. used toC. is usedD. was used to( )２. We hope you _______ a happy holiday in Hong Kong.A. to haveB. havingC. hadD. will have( )３-- _______ you ______ the book ______ to the library yet? -- Yes. I have.A. Have ，returned，/B. Have，returned，backC. Did return ，/D. Did，return，back( ) 4．_____you _____ your watch yet? ----- No,______.A. Did, find out, I didn’tB. Have, found, not yetC. Have, looked for, I haven’tD. did, find, not yet( ) 5. The old man lives ____ in a _____ house, but he doesn’t feel_____.A. alone, alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonely, aloneC. alone, lonely, lonelyD. alone, lonely, alone( ) 6.I _______ the way. I _______ here for quite many years.A. knew; have livedB. knew; liveC. know; have livedD. know; live. ( ) 7. ---How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black? --- Oh, I ______ such a beautiful city.A. don’t visitB. didn’t visitC. haven’t visitedD. won’t visit.( ) 8.—I ____ my homework. --- when ______ you _______ it?A. finish; will ;finishB. have finished; did; finishC. finished; have; finishedD. finished; did; finish( ) 9. I haven’t _______ anything _______ 9 a.m.A. eaten; forB. eaten; sinceC. eat; forD. ate; since.( ) 10. -- -May I ______ your ruler? --- Sorry. I _____ it to Daniel.A. borrow; have lentB. lent; borrowedC. borrow; lentD. lend; have borrowed( ) 11.—Where is Mr Green now ? I haven’t seen him for a few days .—He _____ to Hong Kong .A. goesB. will goC. is goingD. has gone( ) 12.－Is your father in? －No, he ______ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out( ) 13. --I you good luck in the coming new year --Thanks.A. wantB. wishC. hopeD. like( ) 14. －Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? -----Because I _____ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( )15. ______Lei Feng is no longer living, his spirit lives on today.A. IfB. WhenC. AlthoughD. Because( ) 16.－______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied( ) 17.The child has come to school by bike__________his own.A. inB. byC. onD. of( ) 18.Mr Green has worked in Zhenjiang since his family ______to China years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. move( ) 19.They didn't until they got a new house.A. marringB. be marriedC. get marriedD. marry to() 20. The water _____ is very serious in Su Zhou now, please stop ___ it.A. pollute, pollutionB. pollution, to polluteC. pollution, pollutingD. pollution, pollution三、阅读理解10分Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place? Maybe there are some points you can follow.Sometimes you don’t think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again?Closing the Gap by American writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with your parents. He gives ways to help you understand your parents. When you think, “My parents don’t want me to have any fun,” that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:（1）Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.（2）Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.（3）Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your clothes and help clean the house.Your parents will feel that you are no longer a little child. If you follow these steps, soon you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and yourself.1.After reading, we know the passage is .A. an introduction of a poemB. a student’s planC. an introduction of a bookD. a family’s plan2. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the passage?A. Children’s study.B. Parents’ needsC. Keeping a diary.D. Making phone calls to friends.3.How can you und erstand “…you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.”?A. You didn’t have a close relationship with your parents.B. You had a better relationship with your parents before.C. Your parents used to love you more than now.D. Your parents don’t l ove you any more.4.What’s the writer’s mind to the relationship?A. No ideas.B. Sad.C. Pessimistic（悲观的）.D. Optimistic（乐观的）5. From the writer’s opinion, which of the following will you agree as a better way?A. Parents are unimportant and needn’t b e loved.B. Children are important and need love.C. Parents mustn’t make children have any fun.D. Parents and children need to talk to understand more.四、选词填空10分hear from get married heavy used to take offknow from time to time finish on one’s own see2.The plane always makes a big noise when it ____________3. ---______ you ___________ your parents yet ? ---- Yes .I received it yesterday .4. My parents _____________ 17 years ago .5. We must finish our homework _____________6. The old feel lonely _______________ because it’s difficult to see their good friends .7.He ____________ the city since he was very young .8._____ you _________my watch ? Yes,I _____________it on your desk five minutes ago .9. Last night ,it rained _______________ .10. --When _____ you __________your work ? -- In half an hour .五、完成句子20分1. I’ve known him since he came him._______________________________________________________________2. .Mike didn’t see your pen. I didn’t,either.（同义句）_______________________________________________________________3 My family moved to Lianyungang ten years ago.._________________________________________________________________4. Simon began to learn English two years ago._________________________________________________________________5. He’s never been to the USA, _________ _________?(反意疑问句)六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，完成信息卡：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy.Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands.When you have tanks of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides, there are more uses for skin-diving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the七.书面表达：20分你在和Eric的交流中了解到中美两国课堂有各自不同的一些特点，请你根据下表简要描述这些特点，并就此谈谈自己的想法。
8B Unit 1 练习1
8B Unit 1 练习单项选择。
)1. They got married 1960. That means they have been married 1960.A. at; sinceB. on; inC. in; sinceD. for; since)2. —Do your parents have the same hobby?一No. My father likes playing chess while my mother enjoys playing piano.A. / ； theB. / ； /C. the； /D. the： the)3. Julia isn't going to the cinema with us because she the film.A. seesB. sawC. will seeD. has seen)4. I was born there and have known that old museum I was very young.A. forB. sinceC. becauseD. so)5. - Lunch?- No, thanks. I.A. will eatB. am eatingC. have eatenD. eaten)6.1 met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends.A. as usualB. again and againC. sooner or laterD. ever since)7. Though he is _______ at home, he doesn't feel ________ f or he has many things to do.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely)8. Noise pollution was a serious problem here ___________ .A. since thenB. in the futureC. once a weekD. in the past)9. There are about five ___________ young trees on the hill.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of)10. We can,t find Zhanκ Honκ. Where he ?A. does； goB. does； goneC. did； goneD.has； gone )11. I mγ homework. I guess I can't join you.A. don,t finishB. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. won't finish )12. He said life without old friends was.He will visit some of his old friends tomorrow.A. a bit of boringB. a bit boringC. a bit boredD. a bit of bored)13. - How do you like your English teacher? - He is great. We friends since three years ago.A were B. have made C. have been D. have become)14. My grandma us stories when I was young.A was used to tell B. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling)15.1 hear the tall girl wearing glasses is your new classmate. She,s from America,?A. has sheB. isn't sheC. hasn't sheD. does she)16. - China develops so fast. - That's true. It a lot already.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed)17. The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2019. They there for three years since then.A live B. lived C. have lived D. will live)18. There are two bananas, some yogurt and ice cream. Please them a milk shake.A. turn; downB. tum; intoC. turn; upD. turn; off)19. -have you been here? - Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How)20. -Would you like to watch Painted Skin II with me?-Certainly. I don't mind seeing again although I it twice.A. sawB. was seenC. have seenD. had seen二、完型填空。
牛津英语8BUnits1-3现在完成时综合练习题（有答案）
⽜津英语8BUnits1-3现在完成时综合练习题（有答案）⽜津英语8B Unit1-3 现在完成时综合练习⼀、⽤所给动词的适当形式填空1. ________you ever________(see )the film?2. Look. It________ ( stop) raining. Let's go home.3.The room is so clean. Who_______( clean)it?4.I can't go into my room. I ________( lose)my key.5.He _______ ( not work)out the problem yet.6.We _______ (be)there many times during the past thee years.7. -----Where is her mother?---She ______(go)to Shanghai on business.8. He ________ (live)in his hometown since he left here.9. His mother____________(be)in the Party for ages.10. ----_______you_______ ( keep)the book for a long time?---Yes. I will return it to the library tomorrow.11. I _______ ( not finish) the work yet.12. _______ you _______ ( know) him since then?13. My sister_______ ( walk) to school everyday last year.14. Her mother _______ (go) to Shanghai. She_______ (leave) this morning.15. He _______ (live) in his hometown since he _______(leave) here.⼆．⽤下列词语填空1.----Have you _______been to Sanya?-----No,_____ _, but I want to go there very much.2.--- Have you heard of the film Superman __________ ?---Yes. Millie has ________ told me about it.3. We have learned five lessons ______ the beginning of this term.4. Mrs. Liao has been in hospital ______last week.5.I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks.6.I have been busy preparing for my exam________.7.I have________talked with Jim. He looked happy.8.Mr. Wu has taught us English________three years ago.9.I have known Alice__________five years.10. Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, not ___________.11. Most of us have finished our compositions ________12. He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition ________.三．选择题1.---The storybook is very interesting. ----I agree with you. I__ it twice already.A.readB.will readC.am readingD.have read2. How time flies! Three years_______since I ______you last time.A.have passed;metB.has passed ; metC.passed;have metD.passed;met3. ----Where's your brother?-He__________Tianjin. He ________there last month.A.has gone to; wentB.has been to; wentC.has gone to;has goneD.has been to; has gone4.I put the book back on your desk just now. Who_______it away?A. will takeB.is takingC.tookD.has taken5.----I wonder when you ______the new watch.---Well, I ______ it for two weeks.A.have bought ; have hadB.bought ; have boughtC. bought ;have hadD.have bought ; have bought6. Monica, you_________the exam! Congratulations !A.passB.have passedC.will passD.are passing7. ----When will you hand in your book report?----Sorry, I'm not sure. I _____ writing it yet.A.didn't finishB.don't finishC.hadn't finishedD.haven't finished8. -----What do you think of the new foreign teacher?----Pretty good. I think he________ a great job so far.A.doesB.didC.has doneD.was done9.----?_____my card. I want to report it.----You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A.loseB.was losingC. will loseD.have lost10.Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633 successfully _____down the plane last month.A.has broughtB.will bringC.broughtD.bring11.-----What a nice car! When _____you _____it?-----I _______it for two years.A. did;buy; boughtB.did;buy; have hadC.have;bought;have boughtD.have bought;have had.12.---- _____you _____Joyland in Changhou last summer----No.I_____of a place called Joyland.A.Have;visited;haven't heardB.Did;visit;haven't heardC.Have;visited;didn't hearD.Did;visit ;didn't hear13.----Hi, guys, please write three facts you_______last term in your project.A.learnedB.are learningC.have learnedD.learn14.------I have to be off right now.-----What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking15.-----Are you a basketball player in your school?---Yes. I______the team 3 years ago. I_____ in it for 3 years.A.joined ; wasB. was joined ; amC.have joined ;have beenD. joined ; have been .16.---- It's a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club. ------Don't worry! They_____another top star recently.A.buyB. boughtC.have boughtD.buying17. Mother often tells me, “I hope you_____what I_____you to do at school !”A.won't forget;have toldB.don't forget;will tellC.didn't forget;tellD.haven't forgotten;am telling18. ----Did you see Tom yesterday?----No. I______him for a long time.A.didn't seeB.hasn't seenC.sawD.haven't seen19. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already20. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago四．按要求完成句⼦1.My uncle has been in the club for five years.(改同义句)My uncle ______the club five years ________.2.My father has been a Party member since he was 20.(对画线部分提问) ______ _______ _______your father been a Party member?3.We haven't see each other for 2 years.(改为同义句)It's two years _______ we ___________ last time.4. My uncle has already returned from Xuzhou.(改为⼀般疑问句)_______your uncle_________ from Xuzhou______?5. He has already gone home.He _________ __________ home ____________. (否定句)____________ he __________ home ___________? (⼀般疑问句)6. He has lunch at home.He __________ _____________ lunch at home. (否定句)____________ he __________ lunch at home? (⼀般疑问句)7. He has been there twice. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______ ________ __________ he been there?8. I have lunch at school. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ you ____________ lunch.9. They have been here since 2000.__________ __________ have they been here? (对划线部分提问) 10. This factory opened twenty years ago.(改为同义句)This factory__________ __________ __________ for twenty years. 11. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (改为同义句)Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.12. Her mother has been a Party member for three years. (改为同义句) Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .13. The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (改为同义句)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.14. The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句⼦合并成⼀个句⼦)___________________________________________五.根据汉语完成句⼦1.你上个星期五就借了我的书还没有看完吗?You _______ _______ my book_______ last Friday. Haven't you finished reading it? 2.我的很多同学从来没有去过乡下。
译林8Bunit1单元测试卷（含答案）
译林8Bunit1单元测试卷（含答案）译林8Bunit1 单元测试卷⼀、单项选择（本题共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）( ) 21. Is _____ air pollution _____ problem in Sunshine Town now?A. an; aB. /; theC. /; a D .the; the( ) 22. Mille and Sandy got married _____ 2012. Now they have a lovely daughter.A. toB. forC. inD. since( ) 23.The couple live _____ on a(n) _____ island, but they don’t feel _____.A. lonely, lonely, lonelyB. alone, alone, aloneC. alone, alone, lonelyD. alone, lonely, lonely( ) 24. ---Do you know Mr Wang very _____? ---It’s hard to say.A. goodB. wellC. muchD. many( ) 25. Global warming is a great _____ in modern society.A. problemB. questionC. matterD. case( ) 26. Life in Hong Kong is colorful. _____, my uncle says he still misses life in Nanjing.A. HoweverB. SoC. ButD. Yet( ) 27. ---How does Jack usually go to work?---He _____ drive a car, but now he _____ there to lose weight.A. used to, is used to walkB. was used to, is used to walkingC. was used to, is used to walkD. used to, is used to walking( ) 28. ---To learn English well, we’d better speak it _____ possible.A. as soon asB. as much asC. as many asD. as oftener as( ) 29. ---Your shoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?---Because I _____ all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending( ) 30. ---I hear you have been to Hong Kong Disneyland before, right?---_____, I have.A. ExactlyB. In some waysC. As a resultD. First of all⼆、完形填空（本题共10⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分10分）In Suzhou, great changes have taken place in the 31 few years. I remember when I first came to Suzhou, I saw old houses 32 , and now many things have changed. 33 , there were several rows of tall trees with a long 34 in front of Gusu Hotel, but to make the roads 35 , they have been cut off. What a 36 ! But to my joy, the famous Suzhou Gardens are still there. Suzhou is now becoming a modern 37 city. It’s much cleaner than it 38 . What’s more, most young people can speak English. So if you are a foreigner, you don’t have to worry about your 39 .I have lived in Suzhou for 8 years. I 40 my parents in the USA from time to time.( ) 31. A. next B. near C. last D. following( ) 32. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere( ) 33. A. In some ways B. For example C. Such as D. From time to time( ) 34. A. history B. life C. bank D. leaf( ) 35. A. longer B. wider C. deeper D. narrower( ) 36. A. pleasure B. surprise C. happiness D. pity( ) 37. A. old B. dirty C. clean D. polluted( ) 38. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. was used to be( ) 39. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths D. Geography( ) 40. A. live B. miss C. forget D. feel三、阅读理解（本题共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）A。
牛津译林版8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合试卷含答案
8B Unit1 Past and present单元综合卷Class _______ Name _______ 一、单项填空(20%)( ) 1. There have been no buses _______ half an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. since( ) 2. I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing( ) 3. Our teacher is very kind _______ us and it is very kind of him _______ us.A. to; helpingB. to; to helpC. of; to helpD. of; helping( ) 4. --When did you study in Japan? -- _______．A. Two years beforeB. Two years agoC. For two yearsD. Since two years ago( ) 5. Simon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went( ) 6. This is the most beautiful park I have_______ Visited.A. neverB. notC. everD. yet( ) 7. -- _______ has he been like this? --For two years.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much( ) 8. Don't feed the gold fish _______ food. It's bad for them.A. to manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( ) 9. I have_______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet( ) 10. He _______ his homework already and now he is watching TV.A. has finishedB. finishesC. will finishD. finished( ) 11. I used to_______ after 8:00, but now I'm used to _______ before 7:00.A. getting up; getting upB. get up; get upC. getting up; get upD. get up; getting up( ) 12. Mr. Green has worked in Shanghai since his family ______ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved( ) 13. He paid a visit to his English teacher as soon as he _______ home.A. returned back toB. came back toC. returnedD. returned to( ) 14. -- Tom, will you go to see the film Lost In Thailand this evening?-- No, I won't. I _______ it already.A. saw B will see C. see D. have seen( ) 15. John's never flown to Canada, _______?A. is heB. isn't heC. has heD. hasn't he( ) 16. --Li Ming said he would come here, _______ he hasn't arrived.--Don't worry. He is on the way. ______, there is much traffic, so it will take more time.A. but; ButB. however; ButC. but; HoweverD. however; However( ) 17. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. before B when C. for D. since( ) 18. He lives _______, but he never feels _______, because he likes reading.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone( ) 19. The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago.A. changedB. changesC. changeD. has changed( ) 20. --I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not二、完形填空(10%)Tom is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15, his father 1__ him to work on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was _ 2 _ with his father's idea." That isn't my job. I have 3 school work to do." Hearing this, his father said, "I promise(许诺)to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work." Tom thought for a while and 5 .Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 till evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed quickly. Tom's crops grew well. 7 the last day of the year, the father said, "I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year. Now, tell me 8__ you want."The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat." I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted 10 to know."His father was quite pleased to hear that.( ) 1. A. asked B. let C. made D. stopped( ) 2. A. happy B. unhappy C. excited D. sorry( ) 3. A. much too B. so little C. too much D. a lot( ) 4. A. shall B. must C. need D. can( ) 5.A. said B. answered C. agreed D. began( ) 6.A. hard B. hardly C. slowly D. difficult( ) 7.A. At B. On C. In D. By( ) 8. A. where B. which C. how D. what( ) 9. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest( ) 10. A. mine B. I C. my D. me三、阅读理解(20%)(A)Jim was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If I work hard, I will make a lot of money. But I want an easy job and a lot of money. That's the best."So he could only be a thief (小偷). But he still thought it was too much work, so he only told hisfriends what to do and how to get money from others.One day Jim sent one of his friends into a very large and beautiful house. He told him to steal some money from that rich (富有的) family.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl in the room. They were playing duet(二重奏) on a piano. The thief left the house.When he got back, Jim asked him what he got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing only the same piano there. They didn't have enough money to buy another one."( ) 1. Jim wanted_______.A. a lot of money without working hardB. to study hard and make lots of moneyC. to do little work with little moneyD. a lot of money after doing hard work( ) 2. One day, Jirn sent his friend to _______ for him.A. get a beautiful house to live inB. look for a job from a rich familyC. get some money from a large houseD. buy a piano from a shop( ) 3. The underlined word "steal" in this passage may mean( ) 4. Jim's friend got nothing because_______.A. he saw two people in the roomB. he thought the family was poorC. he found two people playing musicD. he thought the piano was too heavy( ) 5. Jim's friend didn't _______.A. like a pianoB. leave the houseC. know musicD. want money(B)Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost no plants growing on at all?To grow, plants need some things. One is warmth. In very cold places, almost nothing grows, Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth, only a few unusual plants can grow. That's why dry deserts(沙漠）almost don't have trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots（根）and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is on hard land. The plants here can only grow in the soil（土壤）between the cracks of the stones.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy（有沙的）beach? A few plants, such as beach grass, will grow in sand, but most plants won't. Even if（即使）the weather is warm enough and we water the plants each day, many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no food for plants.( )6. According to the passage, plants need_______ things to grow well.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five( )7. What does the underlined word "cracks" mean in the text?A．缝隙B．表面C．上面D．底部( )8. From the passage, we can know it is_______ for plants to grow in dry places.A. easyB. difficultC. impossibleD. important( )9. The reason why most plants can't grow on the sandy beach is that_______.A. there isn't enough sunlightB. there is too much waterC. it has too much food thereD. it has little food for plants( )10. We may find the passage in a_______ book.A. scienceB. historyC. travelD. math四、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1. The_______（采访）lasted about four hours and made all the people very tired.2．You can't let your past affect（影响）your _______（现在）．3．My son is studying in a_______（小学教育的）school in the town centre.4.I didn't_______（意识到）what happened until he told me about it.5. Many Chinese people who worked_______（在国外）have come back to China to find jobs.6. Snow has prevented_______（沟通）with the outside world for three days.7. Water_______（污染）is one of the most serious problems we are facing now.B)根据对话内容，写出句中所缺单词8.--Why do the Smiths have to move from time to _______？--Because of debts（债务）．9.--They told me that Julie came first in the running race.-- _______. She didn't even join the race,10. --This film is too boring. I can't stand it.--But in some_______, it is OK.I like the clothes.五、动词填空(10%)1. The bowl is empty. Eddie_______ (eat) all the food.2. Look! The boy_______ (throw) some bones at the dog.3. I _______ (learn) a lot of English words over the years.4. I didn't answer your phone last night because I_______ (write) an article the whole night.5. After two weeks' training, the dolphin got used to_______ (communicate) with the visitors.6. -- _______ the train _______ (arrive) yet?--Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.7. --It seems that you know a lot about the story.--Well. I _______ (read) it many times.8. Can you tell me how_______ (improve) my English? I'm not good at it.9. --Where is your MP4, Kitty?--Oh, I lent it to Tony yesterday, but he_______ (not give) it back yet.10. This is the first time I _______ (see) such a beautiful sea since I was born.六、完成句子(15%)1．你以前曾经听说过这个人吗？______________________________________________________________________. 2．你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗？______________________________________________________________________.3．他们已经把那些开阔的空地变成了一个公园。
2018-2019学年牛津译林版英语8BUnit1单元测试题及答案
牛津8B Unit1 单元测试卷一．听力试题A. 根据听到的句子，选出相应的答语。
( 5分)( )1.A.Sure! Here you are! B. Not at all. C. No, thanks.( )2.A.He is a worker. B. He is very strict. C. He works hard.( )3.A.I am Mr Brown. Speaking, please. B. I ' m afraid she ' ll behbaalfcakninhour.C. Who are you? She isn ' t here at the moment.( )4A.It ' s expensive. B. Very much. C. It has pictures.( )5.A. In three years. B. For three years. C. Three years later.B. 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选出正确答案。
(5 分)( )1.A.13 B.15 C.17( )2.A.Do some washing at home. B. Study at school. C. Do his homework at home.( )3.A.Some bread. B. Some hamburgers. C. Two cakes.( )4.A.In a park. B. In a shop. C. In a school.( )5.A.Jack ' s. B. The man ' s. C. The woman 'sC. 短文理解根据听到的短文内容，选出正确答案。
(10 分)( )1.What was Mr Brown?A.A bookseller.B.A shopkeeper.C.A conductor.D.A gateman.( )2.When did the woman come into the shop?A. In the evening.B. At night.C. Early in the morning.D. Early in the afternoon. ( )3.Why didn ' t the woman want that piece of meat at first?A. Because it was too cheap.B. B .Because it cost too much.C. Because it smelt bad.D. Because it wasn ' t big enough.( )4.How many pieces of meat were kept in the fridge?C. Several pieces of meat.D. Many pieces of meat.A. Only one piece of meat.B. Two pieces of meat.( )5.Could Mr Brown give the woman both of the meat?A. Certainly.C. He would try his best. .单项选择 (15 分 )( )1.Excuse me, is there ______ in the room?A. somebody else B .anybody else C. else somebody D. else anybody( )2.I didn't go there yesterday ______ the bad weather.A. because ofB. because C .if D .but( )3.Can you do the work betterwith _______________________________ money and ____ people?A litter; few B. few;little C. less; fewerD .fewer ;less( )4.The ______ now is that weA. question; problem C. question; problems( )5.I have ______ to tell you.A. anything; interesting C. nteresting; nothing( )6.English is _______ P.E.A. not more exciting as C. not as exciting that( )7.There is _______ s now here in winter.A. too manyB. lot of( )8. _______ h e is, ___ he feels.A. The busier; the happier C. The busy; the happyB. Of course not.D. The story doesn give 'uts the answer.have lots of ____ to ask.B problem; question D. problem; questions B. something; interesting D. interesting; somethingB. not as exciting as D. not exciting as( )9.We have ______ f riends ____A. made; forB. been; forC. made; atD. been; atC. too muchD. much tooB. The busier ;the happyD the busier; the happiesta long time.( )10.He couldn't wait _______ t he box when he saw it.A. openB. opensC. to openD. opening( )11.We should be generous ______ old people.A. toB. atC. withD. for( )12.Did you finish ______ your homework yesterday evening?A. doB. to doC. doingD with( )13.What ______ your school _____ ?A. does; likeB. do; like C .is like D. is alike( )14.Don't eat _____ meat, or you'll be __________ fat.A. too much; much too C. too much; too much( )15.What ______ just now?A. did he happenC. happen to him 三 .句子翻译 根据句子意思， 1.在数学方面有些问题。
8BUnit1随堂练习
Unit l Past and present 单元检测班级____________姓名____________ —、短语英汉互译：(20)1、习惯做某事_______________________2、感到有点孤独___________________________3、转变成__________________________4、开阔的空地______________________________5、像以前一样经常__________________6、transport at different times____________________7、on one’s own _____________________8、used to share food with me____________________9、have an interview with sb _____________ 10、keep in touch with each other________________二、根据提示写单词（16）1. We have lived here___________（自从）my father began to work in this city.2. Tom and Linda have been_______（已婚的）for ten years, but they've never quarreled.3. Xuzhou is in the___________（北部的）part of Jiangsu Province.4. Now there are a number of___________（工厂）in our hometown.5.How many_______（街区）are there in your hometown? -About ten.6. We must stop driving cars to reduce air___________（污染）in the cities.7. You will___________（意识到）the mistake you made today in the future.8. The woman's___________丈夫）drives her to work every day.9. Sally became a member of the company after the job___________（面试）．10. Though he lives alone, he has a lot of friends and doesn't feel_______ (孤独).11.The steel factory often pours its ____________(废料) into the river.12. __________(即使这样), the story itself is very interesting.13. Do you know what he did for a living _________(以前)?14. He ___________(意识到) now how hard you worked.15.My father advised me to go ____________（国外）for further study.16. How can the poor boy improve his family ____________（状况）？三、句型转换（13）1．Chen Ping received an email an hour ago.（改为否定句）Chen Ping _______ _______ an email an hour ago.2．They went to the centre of the city by bus.（同义句转换）They______ ________ _______ to the centre of the city.3．Sometimes I go swimming in summer.（同义句转换）I go swimming in summer_______ _______ _______ _______.4．I bought a new bike just now.（同义句转换）I_______ just_______ a new bike.5．They have been here since 2000.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ have they been here?四、单项选择(17)( ) 1. --- Have you ever seen _____ one-eyed elephant ?--- No, never. And you?A. aB. anC. anyD. some( ) 2.Since I started middle school, I’ve come to school by bus __________.A. in my ownB. by my ownC. with my ownD. on my own( ) 3.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( ) 4.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－___, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( ) 5. －I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary?－When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do, buy( ) 6. He has been away .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month ( ) 7.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 8. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 9. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( ) 10. --Did you wash your clothes?--No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ____visitors.A. have hadB. haveC. hadD. will have( ) 11. —Has your sister finished watching the new film_____?—Yes, she has finished it ________.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. already, yetD. yet, already ( ) 12. – I am happy that she has time _________.--________________.A. relaxing more; I have the same feelingB. to relax more; I have the same feelingC. to more relax; I agree withD. relaxing more; I agree ( ) 13.- Excuse me, where is Mr Green's office?- Sorry, I don't know. I ___here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work( ) 14. Thomas Kate for two years, and they have had a child.A. got married withB. has been married toC. married toD. married ( ) 15. He ______a worker in a factory, but he______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become ( ) 16. My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got; has goneB. didn’t get; wentC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went( ) 17. —Do you mind my sitting here?—___________.The woman sitting here has just left.A. You’d better not.B. Of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, you can’t 五．翻译句子（10）1、你叔叔曾经去过日本吗?______ your uncle ever_____ _______Japan?2、在过去的几年里，南京发生了很大的变化________the past years,Nanjing __ .3、她忍不住拍了许多照片。
Unit1知识点讲解及专项练习人教版英语八年级下册
8Bunit1知识点讲解及专项练习1.Northern课本例句：Yes. I first lived in the northern part of town with my parents.用法解析：northern, adj north, n in the northin the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部例题训练：(1). How many ________ ( north) cities have you ever been to ?(2). Harbin is in the ______ of China. You can enjoy the Ice Festival in winter.(north) (4). Our school lies in the _____________(南部的) part of the city.1.northern2. north3.southern拓展：关于范围的问题1.在范围内用“in”2.不在范围内接壤用“on”3.范围外不接壤用“to”(1)Shanghai is a modern city. It is __________ the south of China.A.OnB. inC. atD. to(2)Nanjing is ________ the north of Taizhou.1.B2.toed to/ be used to/ be used to do区别1.Mike used to be a top student, but he ___________ behind since he lost himself incomputer games.A.FellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been2.Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he _______ long hair.ed to haveB. is used to havingC. is used for havingD. is used to have3.Stamps are used to ________________ (send) letters.4.Her father ____________ a taxi driver. Now he works for a charity. (use)1.D2.B3.sendinged to be3.Married. “结婚的，已婚的”，形容词的用法be/ get married表示已经结婚了，Get married 和be married的区别：be married表示状态，与一段时间连用。
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Unit l Past and present 单元检测班级____________姓名____________ —、短语英汉互译：(20)1、习惯做某事_______________________2、感到有点孤独___________________________3、转变成__________________________4、开阔的空地______________________________5、像以前一样经常__________________6、transport at different times____________________7、on one’s own _____________________8、used to share food with me____________________9、have an interview with sb _____________ 10、keep in touch with each other________________二、根据提示写单词（16）1. We have lived here___________（自从）my father began to work in this city.2. Tom and Linda have been_______（已婚的）for ten years, but they've never quarreled.3. Xuzhou is in the___________（北部的）part of Jiangsu Province.4. Now there are a number of___________（工厂）in our hometown.5.How many_______（街区）are there in your hometown? -About ten.6. We must stop driving cars to reduce air___________（污染）in the cities.7. You will___________（意识到）the mistake you made today in the future.8. The woman's___________丈夫）drives her to work every day.9. Sally became a member of the company after the job___________（面试）．10. Though he lives alone, he has a lot of friends and doesn't feel_______ (孤独).11.The steel factory often pours its ____________(废料) into the river.12. __________(即使这样), the story itself is very interesting.13. Do you know what he did for a living _________(以前)?14. He ___________(意识到) now how hard you worked.15.My father advised me to go ____________（国外）for further study.16. How can the poor boy improve his family ____________（状况）？三、句型转换（13）1．Chen Ping received an email an hour ago.（改为否定句）Chen Ping _______ _______ an email an hour ago.2．They went to the centre of the city by bus.（同义句转换）They______ ________ _______ to the centre of the city.3．Sometimes I go swimming in summer.（同义句转换）I go swimming in summer_______ _______ _______ _______.4．I bought a new bike just now.（同义句转换）I_______ just_______ a new bike.5．They have been here since 2000.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______ have they been here?四、单项选择(17)( ) 1. --- Have you ever seen _____ one-eyed elephant ?--- No, never. And you?A. aB. anC. anyD. some( ) 2.Since I started middle school, I’ve come to school by bus __________.A. in my ownB. by my ownC. with my ownD. on my own( ) 3.－Excuse me, does Mr Smith’s son live here?－He _________ be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. happened to( ) 4.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?－___, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( ) 5. －I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary?－When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do, buy( ) 6. He has been away .A. since a monthB. for a monthC. for a month agoD. in a month ( ) 7.—have you lived here? —Since 1995.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( ) 8. great fun it is to fly in a balloon!A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How( ) 9. I can’t buy this coat, because it is_____ expensive.A. muchB. a fewC. fewD. a bit( ) 10. --Did you wash your clothes?--No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ____visitors.A. have hadB. haveC. hadD. will have( ) 11. —Has your sister finished watching the new film_____?—Yes, she has finished it ________.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. already, yetD. yet, already ( ) 12. – I am happy that she has time _________.--________________.A. relaxing more; I have the same feelingB. to relax more; I have the same feelingC. to more relax; I agree withD. relaxing more; I agree ( ) 13.- Excuse me, where is Mr Green's office?- Sorry, I don't know. I ___here for only a few days.A. workB. workedC. have workedD. will work( ) 14. Thomas Kate for two years, and they have had a child.A. got married withB. has been married toC. married toD. married ( ) 15. He ______a worker in a factory, but he______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become ( ) 16. My son up yet because he to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got; has goneB. didn’t get; wentC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went( ) 17. —Do you mind my sitting here?—___________.The woman sitting here has just left.A. You’d better not.B. Of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. No, you can’t 五．翻译句子（10）1、你叔叔曾经去过日本吗?______ your uncle ever_____ _______Japan?2、在过去的几年里，南京发生了很大的变化________the past years,Nanjing __ .3、她忍不住拍了许多照片。
She_____ a lot of photos.4、顺便说一下，我好久没有收到他的来信了。
By the way,I____ him for a long time.5、在某些方面，现在的生活比以前好。