中考英语精练(阅读理解)及答案
2020届中考英语总复习专题考点精练：阅读理解(有答案)19.1-最新整理
专题十九阅读理解2016~2018详解详析第22页Passage1(2017云南马龙通泉一模)Long long ago,there was a queen who lived in a palace.She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问),“All the things around me are too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prize will be this crown(王冠).”Several days later,lots of people came to the competition and showed their things.The queen was not satisfied with what she saw.The advisor suggested,“What you are looking for cannot be brought to you.You must look for it by yourself.What about a journey?”The queen was interested in the idea,so she started immediately.As she was on the top of the hill near her palace,she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart.“Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year travelling.She saw beauty on the farm,in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey.But what was the most beautiful thing?She thought it over.Suddenly,she understood beauty was everywhere.She should learn to enjoy the world.She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen.As time went by,the queen’s crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last.It was the world!根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
2020年中考英语语篇类精选精练卷十一附答案解析
2020年中考英语语篇类精选精练卷十一一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）I know my brother better than anyone else in the world.Since the moment of his birth,I’ve been part of his life.I had spent seven1years in the world with the attention of those around me.But when Rohan was born,life2.Suddenly I had to3my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.Finally,I felt my4at my brother,the poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy.Maybe he found me strange,the only person in this house5did not like him.Whatever the reason was,he loved6me around.However,I seldom talked to him and7asked him to leave me alone.Then all that changed.I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, 8I do remember that I was feeling very angry.Somehow my feet led me to my brother’s bed.My hand,completely9from my mind,reached through the bars(护栏).At once,he reached his small hand and softly touched10.And that was all I needed.Through all the unhappiness of the day,that one moment changed11. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important?For the12time,I saw my brother,not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored(宠爱),but through the eyes of a13.To this day,I can’t imagine life14my brother.It is unbelievable how much I have15about life from a seven-year-old boy.Above all,Rohan bas taught me that one should not care only for himself.1. A.happy B.hard C lonely D.busy2. A.began B.continued C.changed D.saved3. A.collect B.choose C.hide D.share4. A.full B.anger C.fear D.worry5. A.which B.where C.who D.what6. A.showing B.carrying C.meeting D.following7. A.always B.already C.hardly D.almost8. A.but B.so C.or D.for9. A.far B.sick C.different D.free10. A.one B.both C.mine D.them11. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything12. A.first B.second st D.next13. A.student B.parent C.teacher D.sister14. A.except B.besides C.without D.through15. A.cared B.learned C.talked D.heardB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—阅读理解之说明文(含解析)
2024年中考英语复习模拟精练与真题演练—阅读理解之说明文（含解析）（2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中学校考模拟预测）Have you ever heard of expressive writing?Writing about a terrible or difficult situation is called“expressive writing”.People who do this,record their deepest thoughts and feelings.Doctor Pan,leader of this study of expressive writing as a highly effective way to deal with painful experiences,says these people often show excellent mental and physical condition afterwards.Expressive writing is effective because it allows you to make sense out of an upsetting and even heart-breaking experience.As you write,you are recognizing what is happening around,and accepting that something is bothering you is an important first step.Next,translating that experience into language forces you to organize your thoughts and gives you a sense of control.Thinking or talking about an event seems useful.However,the more you think or talk about it,the more likely you will find yourself in a mess.As a result,you get completely lost in your own emotions and finally lose self-control.Writing works differently as it makes you slow down.The act of labeling a feeling of putting words to an emotion can ease(缓解)the neural(神经系统的)activities in the brain.What if you don’t consider yourself“a writer”?Don’t worry about spelling or grammar.Take it easy when you choose the words or expressions.Only dig into your inner self.The goal of the exercise is to find meaning in an upsetting event.Many people have tried this method.After his father was rushed to the hospital because of a serious heart attack,43-year-old Alex began to panic.So he did the one thing that would calm himself:he wrote.He thinks of it as a captain’s life buoy(救生衣).“My expressive writing gave me the courage I need to face my fear and move on,”Alex says.There are a few who are against this approach.According to them,expressive writing isn’t a magical solution. People shouldn’t fully trust the effect of expressive writing.Neither should they think of using it to replace other treatments.People who are faced with a serious mental disaster may not find it useful to do on their own,withoutmedicine.1．What’s the first step of expressive writing?A．To write down what is bothering you.B．To train yourself into an excellent writer.C．To talk about your feelings to others.D．To think about the bad experience carefully.2．Who is Alex?A．A captain on a ship.B．The son of a patient who has a serious heart attack.C．A doctor in a hospital.D．The leader of a study about expressive writing.3．What does the underlined word“panic”mean according to the passage?A．Complain.B．Fear.C．Doubt.D．Guard.4．What benefits does expressive writing have?a.It has a sense out of an upsetting experience.b.It’s easy to lose your own emotions and self-control.c.It forces you to organize your thoughts when writing.d.It gives courage to face fear.A．abc B．bcd C．acd D．abd5．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Expressive writing can deal with all kinds of problems.B．Some people don’t think expressive writing as a perfect way.C．Expressive writing can help with serious mental disasters.D．Medicine is not useful when someone has a mental disaster.【答案】1．A2．B3．B4．C5．B【导语】本文主要介绍了表达性写作。
2020年中考英语语篇类精选精练卷七附答案解析
2020年中考英语语篇类精选精练卷七一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）Susan had long blonde hair and big blue eyes.So did most of the other1in her school class,which troubled her a lot.“I look like everyone else!I’m not special! I’m boring!”Susan2to her mother.She decided to try to make herself look3.She painted big pink spots on her neck and when she didn’t get attention,she stuck a long plastic nose on top of her real nose.Nobody noticed that,4.She took ink and poured it all over her5. She wore clown(小丑)clothes to school and stuck leaves in her ears.6no matter what she did,she still didn’t get any7and nobody thought she was special.One morning her8went to wake her up and told her to get ready for school.She made Susan9the ink out of her hair and clean her neck.“I’m not going to school 10!I’m boring!”She buried(埋葬)her head11the quilt and cried.“Susan,”her mother said.”you are different.You are unique(独一无二)and special.12in the world looks just like you.Some people have blonde hair like you and some have blue eyes like you,but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face.Nobody laughs like you,either.Now13and get ready for school.”Susan went to school that day and looked at all the other kids in her class.“Mom was14.Nobody looks just like me.”Susan storied.“I am special.I am unique andI am not15!”1. A.children B.boys C.men D.women2. plained B.listened C.talked D.spoke3. A.beautiful B.simple C.different D.happy4. A.too B.either C.also D.neither5. A.neck B.nose C.eyes D.hair6. A.Though B.So C.But D.And7. A.attention B.help C.prize D.answer8. A.father B.mother C.sister D.brother9. A.pull B.wash C.throw D.turn10. A.tomorrow B.next week C.next year D.today11. A.under B.on C.before D.beside12. A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Anybody13. A.get up B.get off C.put up D.Put off14. A.wrong B.right C.special mon15. A.moving B.interesting C.tiring D.boringB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
山西省太原市2019中考英语阅读理解二轮精练(2)及答案
山西太原市2019中考英语二轮阅读理解训练及答案【中考先睹为快】Passage ANo one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain.Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched.Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovered a gas which is now called "laughing gas". Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didn't seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make an experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him.Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Well's teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didn't know enou gh about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pulled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event.1. It is ____ since a man being operated felt all the pain.A. a few more yearsB. not very longC. few yearsD. two thousand years2. Long ago, when the sick man was operated on, he ____.A. could feel nothingB. could not want anythingC. could feel all the painD. could do anything3. Using the laughing gas, the people did not seem to ____.A. be afraid of anythingB. feel painC. want to go to the partiesD. be ill4. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he ____.A. felt nothingB. felt very comfortableC. still felt painD. would die5. One who took too much of the laughing gas ____.A. would laugh all the timeB. would dieC. would never feel againD. would be very calm阅读理解参考答案：1—5 BCBCBPassage 24When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother's Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, pretended not to Understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the disadvantages of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I hadto call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in a voice that was not very convincing, "This is Mrs. Tan. "And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, "Why he doesn't send me the cheek. It's already two weeks late."And then ,in perfect English I said : "I'm getting rather anxious .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived." Then she talked more loudly. "What does he want? I'll come to New York and say it in front of his boss ."And so I turned to the stockbroker again, "I can't accept any more excuses. If I don't receive the check immediately, I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week." The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs. Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother's broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother's English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is clear and direct t. It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.1.Why was the author's mother poorly served?A .She was unable to speak good English B. She was often misunderstood.C. She was not clearly heard.D. She was not very polite.2.From Paragorph 2, what can we know about the author?.A. She was good at pretending.B. She was rude to the stockbroker.C. She was ready to help her mother.D. She was unwilling to phone for her mother3.What happened after the author made the phone call?A. They forgave the stockbroker.B. They failed to get the check.C. They went to New York immediately.D. The y spoke to their boss at once.4.What does the author think of her mother's English now?A. It confuses her.B. It embarrasses her.C .It helps her understand the world. D. It helps her forgive rude people.5.Whar can we infer from the passage?A. Chinese English is clear and natural to native speakersB. Chinese English is impolite to native speakersC. Chinese English has a very bad name in AmericaD. Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America阅读理解参考答案：1--5 ADBCDPassage B阅读理解Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth . But when you use the phone , you don’t see the person you are talking with . That may change in the near future .Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone . With it , two people who are talking can see each other .Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show the person you’re calling . They may have other uses in the future . One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to see a book.Then you’ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone . Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone . If you see something in the newspaper that you think you want to buy , you’ll go to your phone and call the shop . People at the shop will show you the thing you’re interested in right over the phone . You’ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room !1. Today people can use the phone to talk with others _______.A. in all the townsB. in some places in the worldC. only in big citiesD. almost anywhere on the earth2. The word “it ”in the text means ________.A. the picture phoneB. any phoneC. the useD. the change3. We can _________ through the picture phone according to （根据）the text .A. write a bookB. do shoppingC. play gamesD. have classes参考答案1、D 2、A 3、BPassage C阅读理解。
中考英语阅读理解冲刺精练含答案解析r
中考英语阅读理解冲刺精练含答案解析建议用时：6分钟难度：★★☆☆☆词数：140语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：日常活动When Isla Glaser was four years old, her father went to work early one morning. Isla was at home with her mother, Haley Glaser, and her 2-year-old sister and two 1-year-old brothers. Suddenly Haley collapsed(晕倒）at about 8:00. Isla tried to wake her up, but she couldn't. So Isla found her mother's cell phone and called 911.A woman called Julie Kozo answered the phone. " My mommy fell down, and she couldn't talk," Isla said to her. After telling the woman her address(住址）, Isla got a chair, stood on it and opened the door. Then she waited with her sister and brothers. She even fed them milk while waiting for doctors. When thedoctors came, they took Haley to hospital and she stayed there for four days. Thanks to(多亏）Isla's call, doctors could save Haley in time.词汇短语wake sb.up唤醒某人Wake me up at six tomorrow morning.明天早晨6点钟叫醒我。
2019年英语中考阅读理解题精选精练卷九附答案
2019年英语中考阅读理解题精选精练卷九【实战训练】A（2019中考科普环保类选练）The earth is our home；we must take Care of it．This means keeping the land，air and water clean．Pollution is a dirty word．To pollute means to make things unfit(不合适的)or unclean to use．Pollution comes in many ways．We see it，smell it,taste it and drink it．Pollution is beginning to threaten(威胁)our health,or happiness and our life．Man．has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire，washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground．When land was used up or water became dirty．Men moved to another place．At first the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air，land and water．There weren’t so many people then and their wants(需求)were fewer．All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收)by nature and soon．covered over(恢复)．But this is no longer true．The increase of population(人口增长)and the development of industry have changed that．Man is slowly polluting．his environment．Through the use of poison(农药)，mall has polluted land!killing the animal．By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinkingwater,killing the fish．Our increasing population is part of the．problem．More people more waste．Where is this all to end?Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump，or is there anyhope that we can get rid of(摆脱)the pollution?Luckily，millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution．Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under()1．Which sentence is WRONG?A．We live on the earth，so we should look after it．B．To pollute means to make air,water and land unfit for use．C．All the waste produced by modem industry can be absorbed．D．Man is now fighting against different kinds of pollution．()2．In this passage the word“chemicals”means．A．化学B．化学物质C．化学的D．医学的()3．Through the uncontrolled use of poison mall has．A．made the drinking water dirty B．polluted the landC．killed the animals and fish D．all of the above()4．From the sentences“More people more waste”，we know that．A．because of the increase of population and the development of industry，more and more waste is producedB．we need more people，not more wasteC．there isn’t any hope that we can get rid of the pollutionD．more people have been warned of the danger of more waste．()5．From the passage we can know that now man．A．doesn’t know how to control pollutionB．still doesn’t realize how serious pollution isC．is doing something to control pollutionD．begins to understand the pollution参考答案1C2B3D4A5C【实战训练】B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类Going to a friend’s house is very exciting.You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives.So remember to be polite.When to arrive?The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you,you need to get on time.If your friend tells you to come around3.00p.m.,that means you can get there a little later after3.00p.m.But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house.This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share,or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers.A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet?When you visit your friend’s house,you may also meet his parents.You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.As a child,I went to visit my friend Paul.I called his parents by their first names John and Mary.But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith.This will show them more respect(尊重)and then they may tell you to call them by their first names.Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house.Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents,and they will invite you again.【小题1】If your friend asks you to get to his house around4.30p.m.,it is polite to arrive at___.A．4.00p.m.B．4.35p.m.C．5.30p.m.D．6.00p.m.【小题2】Which of the following can we choose for the blank(空白)in the passage? A．What to watch?B．What to eat?C．What to bring?D．What to wear?【小题3】The passage mainly tells us___________.A．when to arrive at your friend’s houseB．how to greet your friend’s parentsC．what to bring to your friendD．how to be a good visitor【小题4】Which one is not true according to the article?A．Bring something is nice if you want to go to your friend’s house.B．It’s polite to call your friend’s parents madam or sir.C．You don’t have to tell your friend’s parents who you are.D．Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents,and they will invite you again.【小题5】The passage may be from__________.A．an article in a magazineB．a letter from a child to parentsC．a TV advertisementD．a TV news report【实战训练】CWhen Charles Stratton was five,he stopped growing.His mother took him to see the famous showman,P.T.Barnum.Mr.Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show.He hired Charles’parents along with him,and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot tall Charles a new name,General Tom Thumb.He taught Tom how to sing,dance,act,and tell jokes.When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage,he made up ads.To stir up great interest,he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show,Tom fought battles pretendedly with tall people.He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall.Tom’s act was very popular and brought in a lot of money.By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich.He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty-five. Fortunately for Tom,Mr.Barnum added more little people to his show,and Tom became lucky in love as well.One of the little people was Lavinia Warren,a school teacher. Tom was able to win her love,and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town.They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about two thousand guests.Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their honeymoon,just before the couple would be going to live in Tom’s house in Connecticut.Their wedding,which took place during the Civil War,provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war.Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade,communities throughout the country sponsored“Tom Thumb”weddings,small boys and girls,all dressed up,went through marriage ceremony for fun.1.“talk of the town”means________.A.it was in the newspaperB.people spread rumors about itC.it was the most popular thing happeningD.it was discussed in a city meeting2.What does the author think about Tom Thumb’s wedding?A.People gave it too much of their attention.B.It helped people cheer up in a dark time.C.It was funny and ridiculousD.Tom and Lavinia were stupid.3.Which of the following is the best clue to the fact that Tom was smart?A.He became a billionaire at twenty-five.B.He learned how to sing,dance,and act at a very young age.C.He met with President Lincoln during his honeymoon.D.He married a school teacher.4.Tome would dance on a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall because ______.A.the wooden plate would make it sound as if Tom were tap dancingB.it made Tome feel tallerC.the eight-foot-tall man was the only tall person Tom trustedD.the difference between them would make Tom look even smaller5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B.People are always disappointed during war time.C.Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D.People should be married when they are small children.参考答案1－5CBBDC【实战训练】D（2019中考科普环保类选练）The world is not only hungry but also thirsty for water.This may seem strange to you, since nearly70%of the earth's surface is covered with water.But about97%of that is sea water or salt water.Man can only drink and use the other3%of fresh water from rivers, lakes,underground and so on.And we can not even use all of that because some of it has been made dirty.Earth Day is April22.But on all other days,we must also remember how important water is.The water that we use is the most important natural resource on the earth.Today we face serious water problems.One of them is water pollution.All kinds of things from cars,factories,farms and homes make our rivers,lakes and oceans dirty.Polluted water is very bad for people to drink.And dirty water is bad for fish,too.How do cars and factories make our water dirty?First they pollute the air.Then when it rains,the rain water makes our drinking water dirty.Dirty rain,called acid rain （酸雨）,is also bad for plants,animals and buildings.Scientists say that in30years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough dean water.We have to learn how to stop wasting water.One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it.Today in most large cities,water i~used only once and then sere out into a sewer system（下水道）.From there it returns to the sea or goes underground.But even though every large city reused its water,we would still not have enough. So we should make use of sea water by removing the salt in it.If we can take these steps, fresh water won't be used up.1.The world is thirsty for water because______.A．we don't have enough fresh waterB．a lot of water goes into sewer systemsC．only70%of the earth's surface is waterD．sea water is widely used rather than fresh water2.The underlined word"face"means"______".A．turn the face downB．turn the face upC．turn the face toD．turn the face back3.From this passage,we know acid rain________.A．is only bad for living thingsB．is not bad for buildings and factoriesC．can be produced in factoriesD．is bad for people,animals,plants and buildings4.One difficult way we can solve the problem is to______.A．use the water with salt in itB．remove the salt from sea waterC．get water from undergroundD．reuse the water in cities5.What is the best title for this passage?A．Fresh water and sea waterB．A thirsty countryC．The importance of waterD．The world's water problem参考答案ACDBD【实战训练】E（2019中考选练）Your computer has been playing music for years,one CD at a time.Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they're in the MP3format(格式).What is it?MP3compressed(压缩)music into small computer files.You may download MP3music several ways:Music can be downloaded from websites that have turned wide music libraries into MP3.Once MP3music is on your PC’s hard drive,you can play it through your computer's speakers,"burn"it onto blank CDs or swap(交换)MP3files with friends using e-mail.How much?Software needed to play and convert MP3music is often pact portable MP3 players start at around$40and c an hold hundreds of songs.A blank CD on which you can record music costs about a dollar.AdvantagesMP3turns your home PC into a jukebox(自动唱机).Small MP3players are the size of a deck of cards(一副牌),making it easy to take hundreds of songs with you.DisadvantagesYou may find that some websites only allow you to listen but you can't download music.Others let you download music but can't be copied to MP3players.And a growing number of new CDs make it impossible to copy songs to a computer.1.How can you get MP3music?A.By turning your home PC into a jukebox.B.By taking your own music or songs with you.C.By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D.By downloading from websites,which have turned music libraries i nto MP3.2.What is the closest meaning of the underlined word"burn"?A.Copy.B.Play.C.Store.D.Change.3.Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.MP3music is often free.B.MP3music can be"burned"onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e-mail.C.MP3music can be taken along while traveling.D.A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.4.How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3player?A.Free.B.At least10dollars.C.About forty dollars.D.About a dollar.5.How many disadvantages of MP3can we see from the passage?A.2B.3C.4D.5参考答案CACAD。
2020年中考英语语篇类精选精练卷十附答案解析
2020年中考英语语篇类精选精练卷十一、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每小题1分）The cowboy is Americans’ideal hero.1them,the cowboy is a free man. He doesn’t feel comfortable with city life.He sits on his horse2his cows graze over miles and miles of grassland.He doesn’t have a wife or3,so he sings love songs to his horse(poor horse!).The cowboycarries a gun,but only to4himself from thieves and other badguys.He doesn’t5trouble,but he won’t back down when he finds6.He’ll protect the weak and fight for7is right.A kung fu master is a hero8.A kung fu master isn’t reallytoo different than a cowboy.He doesn’t feel comfortable with city life,9. He tries to look for the meaning of life.He practices his martial arts,10 others,but to protect himself and others from thieves and bad guys.He looks for 11and harmony(融洽),and will only fight when he has to.In a fight between a cowboy and a kung fu master,who would win?Well,12the cowboy!He has a gun!But,I don’t think there would be13fight.East and West are different in many ways,but they share14ideals aboutgood and bad,and right and wrong.The cowboy and kung fu master would shakehands and15each other when they were faced with bad guys.1.As B.Like C.For D.Except2. A.watching B.watch C.look D.looking3. A.cow B.horse C.gun D.girlfriend4. A.protect B.make C.get D.take5. A.look up B.look after C.look for D.look down6. A.it B.them D.himself7. A.when B.what C.where D.whether8. A.to Chinese B.to China C.for Chinese D.for China9. A.too B.also C.either D.as well10. A.to harm B.to not harm C.not harm D.not to harm11. A.peace B.money C.food D.cows12. A.because of B.of course C.of course not D.instead of13. A.so B such C.so a D.such a14. A.same B.the same C.different D.the different15. A.fight B.beat C.support D.opposeB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空。
中考英语阅读理解精练附解析 第4期：节约用水
文我们知道地球上的水资源有限，所以大家都要节约用 水。故选C. 相关推荐 2014年北京中 考一模各区英语试卷及答案解析 初中英语过去完成 时知识
点详解
初中英语现在完成时知识点详解
grrghef85tyg 英语资料 /
to go to school可知，她根本没有去上学。故选C. 2. 选B.短文第3段中介绍了全球70%被水覆盖，但只有1%才 是饮用淡水。而世界上的很多国
家和地区都缺水。所以选B项，即我们的生活用水很少。 3. 选D.由第5段中的句子Dirty rain， called acid rain， is also
y water is bad for fish， too. Now， 34% of all kinds of fish are dying out. How
do cars and factories make our water dirty？ First， they pollute the air. Then，
on all other days， we must also remember it. The water we use is the most impor
tant natural resource（自然资源） on the earth. Water covers 70% of the earth‘s surf
g machines. C. You can keep yourself clean by having a shower for five minutes
. D. Don‘t let the water run when we brush our teeth and wash dishes. 5. Wha
题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. Every morning Napoga went to get clean water _______.
[名校]中考初中英语-阅读题型-精练含答案解析
[名校]中考初中英语-阅读题型-精练含答案解析1.任务型阅读。
（5分）Charles，Isabel，Alex，Tara和Toby五个人都爱好体育。
现在他们正打算从事各自喜欢的项目。
请仔细阅读第76--80题中的个人情况说明，然后选出符合各人要求的最佳选项。
【小题1】Charles works in the city center and wants to take up a sport that he can often do during his lunch break. He enjoys a game in which he can play with his workmate on the desk to relax.【小题2】Isabel, aged 17, is a Chinese girl who studies in the US now. She never misses any matches played by Houston Rockets. She hopes to follow in Yao Ming’s steps.【小题3】Alex likes water sports very much. He is good at showing different styles, such as butterflies, frogs and so on. Believe it or not, he can dive under water for 2. 5 minutes.【小题4】Tara comes from America. Now she teaches English in a middle school in Beijing. In her free time, she would like to go in for a traditional sport so that she can learn more about China.【小题5】Toby is a student in charge of PE lesson in Riverside Middle School. These days he is training hard for the coming sport meet. He wants very much to break the school record of 175cm.A B C D E【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【考点】初中英语知识点》阅读理解【解析】【小题1】本段中提到查尔斯和工作的同事在桌子上享受的比赛应该为下棋，故本题选C。
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阅读理解（A）In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2018 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.1.If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A.Many football fansB.a very good teamC.many football playerD.a big playground2.The next World Cup will be held in_______.A.2018B.2018C.2018D.20183.From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers4.In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football5.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C（B）In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837.That yeat ,Daguere,another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a differentway.In his picture you couild see exerything very clearly ,even the smallest thing.This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way .Travellers brought back wondeful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines.But this did not stop them ,for example,some in the United Ststes worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers.He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.6.The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A.his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window7.The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer8.If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.9. Mathew Brady______________.A.was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people10.This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras（C）Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arri ve at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.11. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck12. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC.built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car13. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans14. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day15. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes参考答案1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6． C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10． A 11．B 12．D 13． C 14．A 15． B。