2020年英语四级高频词汇快速记忆训练(1)
2020年四级考试高频词汇分层妙记法(1)

2020年四级考试高频词汇分层妙记法(1)高频词汇Unit 1词汇部分(1)abandon[棘馼und糿]vt.①丢弃;抛弃,遗弃 an abandoned car被抛弃的汽车②放弃,中止 abandon a project 放弃一项方案③~oneself(to sth./doing sth.)使放纵;使听任 Those who abandon themselves to despair can not succeed.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
真题例句:Some pessimistic experts see a day in the not-too-distant future when all autos will be abandoned.(2002.1阅读2)译文:一些悲观的专家认为在不久的将来,所有的汽车都会被丢弃。
辨析abandon desert leave四个单词都有“抛弃”的意思。
①abandon 抛弃,离弃。
一般指完全和永久地舍弃某人或某物。
可用于褒义,也能够用于贬义。
书面语用的多。
The sailors abandoned the burning ship.船员们放弃了着火的船。
②desert遗弃,离弃。
指某人或某物无人问津,或在困难时或困境中被人背弃。
多用于贬义,有时可引申为“失去”的意思。
All his friends have deserted him when he is in difficulties.在他困难的时候,他所有的朋友都背弃了他。
③leave 舍弃,遗弃。
着重“离开”、“遗留下”的意思。
常见用法:~sb./sth.; ~sb./sth.to sb.; ~sb./sth.with sb.;~sth.for sth.常用短语:be left with给留下,被剩下;leave alone不管;leave aside 搁置;leave behind 留下,遗忘。
2020年四级考试高频词汇分层妙记法(24)

2020年四级考试高频词汇分层妙记法(24)熟词僻义Unit 1 (1)abroad[棘馼r凯耫][熟义]ad.到国外,在国外[僻义]ad.在传播,在流传[例]There’s a rumour abroad that … 谣言盛传……absence[瘼ubs糿s][熟义]n.①缺席,不在②缺席的时间,外出期[僻义]n.缺乏,不存有[例]the absence of definite proof 缺乏确凿的证据absent [瘼ubs糿t][熟义]a.①缺席的,不在场的②缺乏的,不存有的[僻义]a.心不在焉的,出神的[例]become absent-minded with age 因上了年纪而变得丢三落四academic[uk棘馾em蔾][熟义]a.①学校的,学院的②学术的③纯理论的,不切实际的[僻义]n.大学教师,教授,大学生[例]The academic in this university are famous for doing research. 这所大学的老师以做研究出名。
accent[瘼uksent][熟义]n.①口音,腔调②重音,重音符号[僻义]vt.重读[例]The syllable should be accented.这个音节应该重读。
ache[e蔾][熟义]vi.痛,疼痛n.疼痛[僻义]vi.渴望[例]He was aching for home. 他渴望回家。
acid[瘼us蔰][熟义]n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的,酸味的[僻义]n.尖刻的,刻薄的[例]His remarks were rather acid. 他的话有些尖酸刻薄。
act[ukt][熟义]v.①行动,做事②举止,表现③起作用④(戏)表演,假装vt.扮演(角色),装做,演出(戏)n.行为,行动[僻义]n.①法令,条例②(一)幕[例]an Act of Parliament (英国议会的)法例常用短语act on①遵照……行动,奉行②作用于,影响act up①出毛病,运转不正常②耍脾气,捣蛋in the act of正做……的过程中adequate[瘼ud蔾w紅][熟义]a.充足的,充足的[僻义]a.适当的,胜任的[例]take adequate precautions 采取适当的预防措施address[棘馾res][熟义]n.①地址,住址②演说,讲话vt.①(在信封上或包裹上)写姓名地址[僻义]vt.①向……作(正式)讲话,对……发表演说②称呼③对付,处理[例]The chairman will now address the meeting. 现在由主席向与会者讲话。
英语四级词汇灵活记忆(一)

请考生阅读下面文章,并记忆文中关键难点词。
A young man sees a sunset and, unable to understand or to express the emotion that it rouses in him, concludes that it must be the gateway to a world that lies beyond. It is difficult for any of us in moments of intense aesthetic experience to resist the suggestion that we are catching a glimpse of a light that shines down to us from a different realm of existence, different and, because the experience is intensely moving, in some wqy higher. And, though the gleams blind and dazzle,yet they do convey a hint of beauty and serenity greater than we have known or imagined. Greater too than we can describe, for language, which was invented to convey the meanings of this world, cannot readily be fitted to the uses of another.That all great art has this power of suggesting a world beyond is undeniable. In some moods, Nature shares it. There is no sky in June so blue that it does not point forward to a bluer, no sunset so beautiful that it does not waken the vision of a greater beauty, a wision which passes before it is fully glimpsed, and in passing leaves an indefinable linging and regret. But, if this world is not merely a bad joke, life a vulgar flare amid the cool radiance of the stars, and existence an empty laugh braying across the mysteries, if these intimations of a something behind and beyond are not evil humour born of indigestion, or whimsies sent by the devil to mock and madden us , if, in a word, beauty means something, yet we must not seek to interpret the meaning. If we glimpse the unutterable, it is unwise to try to utter it, nor should we seek to invest with significance that which we cannot grasp. Beauty in terms of our human meanings is meaningless.a. 1.强烈的,剧烈的,紧张的 2.认真的,专注的 3.热情的,热切的intensify v. (使)增强,(使)加剧aesthetic a. 1.美学的,审美的 2.悦目的,雅致的gleam vi.1.闪亮,闪烁 2.闪现,流露 n.1.闪光,闪亮 2.闪现,流露[联想词]sparkle vi.1.发光,闪耀,闪烁 2.活跃,焕发 n.1.发光,闪耀,闪烁 2.活力,生气glitter vi. 闪闪发光,闪耀 n.闪光,灿烂的光辉 2.耀眼,辉煌dazzle vt. 使眩目 n.1.耀眼的光 2.令人赞叹的东西serenity n. 1.平静,安详 2.晴朗,明朗denial n. 1.否认 2.拒绝undeniable a.不可否认的vulgar a. 1.粗野的,下流的 2.庸俗的,粗俗的[联想词]boscene a. 1.淫秽的,下流的 2.可憎的,可恶的flare vi. 1.(火焰)闪耀 2.突发,突然发怒 n.闪光信号,照明弹[联想词]erupt vi. 1.(火山等)喷发 2.(战争等)爆发,突然发生ignite vt. 点燃,引发radiant a. 1.容光焕发的,喜形于色的 2.光芒四射的,光辉灿烂的 3.辐射的[联想词]radiate v. 1.发出(光或热),辐射 2.流露,显示radioactive a. 放射性的,有辐射的bray vi. 1.(驴)叫 2.以响而粗的声音说(或笑)whimsy n. 1.怪念头,离奇的想法 2.稀奇古怪[联想词]bizare a. 怪诞的,奇形怪状的weird a. 1.古怪的,离奇的 2.怪诞的,神秘可怕的mock vt. 1.嘲笑,嘲弄 2.(为了取笑)模仿 vi.嘲笑,嘲弄a. 1.模拟的,学习的 2.假的,假装的(何己派)英语四级作文模板分类记:评论反驳类模版1Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________.模版2Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________.Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______is that_______.Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________.模版3In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________.I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________.。
2020年大学英语四级考试高频词汇1500打印版[1]
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2020年大学英语四级考试高频词汇1500打印版⑴Aabandon;abnormal।变态的aboard(车)上i上船abroad ad.(在)国外, absent;缺乏的absolute$absorb:使专心abstractabundant】大量的abuse$虐待academic学术的accelerate vt.(使)加快;促进accent,腔调;重音access j通道,入口accidental;非本质的accommodate accompany,;伴随accomplishaccord〔给予accordance1和谐;授予accumulateaccuracy(性)i准确度accurate,正确无误的accustomache3想念achieve,实现:达到acquaintance1了解:熟人acquire1获得;学到active】积极的actually$竟然adapt«改编additional,埴加的adequate l能够胜任的adjust,调节;校正administration1管理部门admire,羡慕,费赏admission】承认admit:准许进入adopt f采用;采取advance前进advanced;高级的advantage优势adventure;惊险活动advisable।可取的affect$感动afford।提供agent,代理商aggressive1好斗的agriculture,农艺i农学ahead i向前;提前aid,救护:助手aim,针对;致力aircraft,飞行舞alter.变更;改做alternative;取舍,抉择altitude,高度;高处amaze,使惊愕ambition,抱负,野心amount i数量;和amplify,增强;扩大amuse乐;给娱乐analyse,分解,解析ancestor,祖先ancient,古老的announce,宜告,发表annoy;打搅annualanticipate,预期,期望anxiety,忧虑;渴望anxious:渴柒的apart;分开l除去apartmentapologize,谢罪,认错apparatus,仪器〔器官apparent;明显的叩peal vi.&i申述叩pear:来到;似乎叩petite,胃口1欲望叩pliance,器具,器械applicable?适当的application,申请1施用appoint,委任;约定appointment।的定,约会appreciate;领会:感谢approach靠近appropriate,恰当的叩proval,同意;批准approve,称许:批准approximatearbitrary】专断的architecture;建筑式样argue,争辩,辩论arise:由…引起arouse,唤起;唤醒arrange:整理:调解arrest,拘留;阻止artificial1娇揉造作的artistic;艺术家的ashamed(的力羞耻(的)aspect i样子,外表assemble,召集।装配assembly l集会;装配assess(财产等)估价assign;分配;指定assignment•指定的作业assist,帮助;搀扶associate,同事association,团体:联合assume;承担;assure:向保证astonish,使吃惊astronaut,宇航员atmosphere$空气:气氛atmospheric;大气层的attach,系,贴:附加attach importance to重视attack vt.&vi.&,进攻attain,获得,完成attempt,试图attend;照顾,护理attention,留心】注意力attentive;有礼貌的attract t引起,诱惑attraction;吸引力1引力attractiveattribute归因于attribute to归因于authority,官方;权力automatic।机械的automation,自动化available;通用的avoid,殊开;撤消aware,意识到的awfulawfully:很awkward j itt尬的bare i仅仅的battery:一套,一组behalf,维护,支持behave,举止】运转behavior,举止,态度beneath下方beneficial,有益的benefit;恩惠;津贴betray i辜负;泄漏biology;生态学bite,叮,假;刺穿bitter;严寒的blame,把归咎于blast t冲击波blaze l闪光blend vt.&vi.&bless……祝福board板,登broad宽广的block,拦阻bloom s开花,开花期boastbold:冒失的bombbooth l公用电话亭border,边缘;边界bore i钻,挖born j出生的bound i有义务的be bound to—定boundary,办界brake,刹车brand$烙印breadth,幅度〔幅面break l损坏;破坏broken,骨折的breathebreedbrick,将块i稀状物brief;短暂的brilliant।卓越的brittle:易损坏的burst vi.&bury,葬i埋j*Ccalculate:估计i计划calendar,历书:历法campaign i运动substitute…for用・。
英语四级高频词汇快速记忆1

英语四级高频词汇快速记忆1导读:本文英语四级高频词汇快速记忆1,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
1. radiationExperts know that portable devices emit radiation, which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.(1999.6)【全真测试】A. 阳光B. 放射线C. 激光【译文】专家了解到这种可便携的装置会辐射射线,这种射线会影响飞行器用来导航和和联络的波长。
【四级词义】n. 放射线,放射物,辐射【猜一猜】①radical ②radiance ③radiant【Key】①adj. 放射的,辐射的②n. 发光,光辉③adj. 发热的2. racialThe racial discrimination issue was a political hot potato in the United States in the past.【全真测试】A. 种族的B. 饮食的C. 卫生的【译文】过去,在美国种族歧视问题在政治上是个烫手的山芋。
【四级词义】adj. 人种的,种族的【巧记】race(种族;人种)rac + ial(形容词后缀)【真题例句】racial pride 种族优越感3. rangeStudies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease,reveal that thepresence of social support helps people fend off(挡开)illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.(2000.6)【全真测试】A. 顺序B. 范围C. 内容【译文】研究涉及一系列的疾病,从沮丧到心脏病,结果显示社会的支持将有效地阻止疾病,而没有这种支持将很容易造成疾病。
英语四级高频词汇26天速记(四级必备词汇)

第一天出现24次consumer 消费者出现 23次social 社会的,交际的product产品,乘积likely可能的,适合的出现19 次system系统,制度,方法,身体activity活动,活跃出现18 次reward报答,报酬出现17 次stress压力,强调,重音expert专家,熟练的concern关切的是,关心,关系,公司,涉及出现 16次university大学Individual个别的,独特的,个人出现 15次view看法,观察,景色opportunity机会hunt打猎,搜寻,驱逐challenge艰巨的任务,怀疑,挑战,质疑出现 14次process过程,工序,程序出现13 次project n.方案,课题,工程; v.投射,伸出amount量,总额,合计,等同ability能力,才能rate速度,比率,价格,估价,定级,值得radiation放射物,辐射feature特征,面貌,特写,故事片,突出February二月environment环境create创造,引起crash碰撞,发出撞击声,垮台advertise做广告,宣传,公告,登广告出现11 次writer作者tend意于,趋向,照管status地位,情形reader读者,读物per每,每一local地方性的,局部的,当地人highway公路brand商标,特殊类型,打烙印于,谴责assume假定,承担,呈现出现 10次physical身体的,物理的,物质的,体检incident立即的,紧急的,速溶的,瞬间focus聚集,焦点,中心fashion方式,流行款式expand扩大,膨胀effective有效的,给人印象深刻的,实际的decline下降,衰落,谢绝benefit益处,救济金,有益于adult成年人,成年的,适宜于成年人的第二天出现9 次 affect影响compete竞争global全球的,总的policy政策,保险单account记数,帐,说明原因,在数量上占foundation地基,基础,基金会,建立involve包含,卷入lightning闪电technology工艺leak漏,泄漏,漏洞competition竞争behavior行为,运转情况community社区,团体,群落出现 8次range一系列,幅度,射程,山脉,靶场,变动maintain 维持,维修,坚持,赡养action 行动,已做的事,作用,情节primarily只要地appeal呼吁,吸引力,申诉,诉诸detail细节,支节,详述decade十年pollution污染advantage优点,利益culture文化,教养,培养,培养军autobiography自传leader领袖accordingly照着,因此plastic塑料,信用卡,塑料的approve赞成,批准performance演出,履行,工作情况recognize认出,承认,赏识factor因素enormous巨大的avoid避免shift移动,改变,转换,换班source源泉,来源fulfill履行,满足moral道德上的,道德,寓意rank军衔,社会阶层,行列,评定等级replace代替,归还,放回原处complex有许多部分组成的,综合体,情节第三天频率为7次的单词injure outcome insurance impression householdclaim personality personnel employee reserve approach capacity generally automobilemaleregardless contact(n.) contact(v.) wealthy estimate incident device error privaterelationshiprecently scaleunion climateavailablecriticism dietcivilian groundliberalestablish indicateaccomplish finallyspot第四天频率为6次的单词potential professionalideal reflectconsiderableinfluence trace attitude chemical networkpositive territoryengage witnesswelfarecareer attach profitmusician purchase competitive particularly assign response pace complaint identify arisevictim samplemodify propertystructure targetbelief Day Five频率为6次的单词(二)1. Minority;少数,少数民族2. resistant;抵抗的3. theory;理论,学说4. signal;信号,标志,发信号,标志着,显著的5. bloom;花,开花,青春焕发时期6. Cheat;欺骗,作弊,骗子7. Instance;例子8. transfer;搬,调动,转让,迁移 N转车9. bacterial;细菌10. threaten v.威胁,预示(危险)要来临,可能发生11. Abroad;到国外,在传播12. Audience;听众13. scan v.审视,浏览 v/n 扫描14. corporation公司15. threat n.威胁,凶兆16. flash v,闪光,飞驰 n.闪光灯17. Gas气体,煤气,汽油,毒气18. promote促进,提升,宣传19. style风格,式样,流行式样, 设计20. grant拨款,授予21. apply 申请,适用,使用,敷22. extend程度,广度23. Install安装,任命24. impact影响,冲击25. function 功能,重大聚会,函数,工作26. industrial工业的27. user用户28. propose v.提议,提名,打算,求婚29. alter改变30. agency代理行,专业行政部门31. contribute 捐款,有助于,投稿32. educate教育33. absent缺席的,缺乏的,心不在焉的,出神的34. poison毒物,毒害35. airline航线,航空公司36. possibility可能,可能的事第六天频率为5次的单词(一)1. nuclear核子的,中心的2. nucleus 原子核,核心3. raw 未加工过的,生的,未经训练的4. extensive 广大的,大量的5. military 军事的6. directly直接的,正好的,立即7. deny否认,拒绝给予8. absorb吸收,使全神贯注,同化9. committee 委员会10. complain 抱怨,投诉11. aid帮助,助手12. protein蛋白质13.statement 声明,结算单14.Institution社会公共结构,习俗,创立15. route 路线16. associateV联系在一起,联合,交往adj.伙伴,副的17.growth增长,增长量,生长,生长物18. convince说服19.liberate解放,放出20. cell 细胞,小牢房;电池;小组21.publish出版,发表22.youngster青年23. failure失败,失败的人,故障24. faint 不清楚的,无力的,眩晕的,昏厥25.rob 抢劫,使丧失26.resident居民,住院医生,居住的,住校的27.fund 基金,储备,存款,拨款28.appearance 出现,外观29.portable轻便的30.efficient效率高的31.preference喜爱,偏爱的事物32.solution 解决,解答,溶液33.confidence 信任,信心34.treatment 治疗,对待35.adopt 收养,采取,批准36.skilled熟练的,需要技能的37.cultivate耕作,培养第7天频率为5次的单词respondvaryexitsurveyvehicleconstantspeakeratmospherelatterreformeconomyprimary differ capable distinct define resist argument transform despite strengthen distinguish emotional data achievement strategy sufficient ban poverty wage wisdom assemble predict accurate adapt risk liquid thunder第8天频率为4次的单词virtuefemalerecommendequalityeconomiceconomicsemitbararrangeconference improvementprevioussensibleexchangeconsumption intelligencedebatecriticizerailrevealspray investment reinforce cope exceed confuse aware superior emphasize regionpop intensity appreciate colleague transportation everyday fame familiar urbanspan essential第9天频率为4次的单词inhabitantweaponaccumulateeliminate remarkable remedy mislead whalecliffdiscard aspect shortage movable crime relaxfleet display mask reverse security emphasis lucky significant aircraft cease transmit gasoline conduct abandon stimulate bind pressure characterize cycle enable craft consist vital powerful navy disappear第10天频率为4次的单词authorityshrinkridsurroundalikearouseexcessivedispute behave electrical highly select contrast contrast infant athlete overseas elevator apart reality commitment gazetough expensesensitive anxiety evidence imagejournal immigrant delivery commit advertisement coordinate urgenttalent peculiar handle handsome represent exceptionspecific第11天频率为3次的单词indoor releaseincreasinglyforbidinspireusagedistresscommunicateappointreactionsaladinternalpriorgenerousfundamentalversionguyappointmentdefinitecabinetaluminumalwaysitemcodeprosperous responsibility analyzeinterferegenerateequipworldwidemissionspecializeemployswitchobservenegativeinventionhumorinferiortypicalconfirmintelligent第12天频率为3次的单词lbel pigeonancientslightdomesticvacantconvertforcerelate disturb engineslice navigation electronic electronics parliament parlor necessarily emerge numerous construct construct annoy character strainobtainnecessityproportionloyaltylubricateinsertviolencenaturallyexporttenderabsenceclassifymoodcrisis comprehension disciplinetax influential inform original management reluctant housewife exposeDay 13频率为3次的单词(三)Entitle(The Freedom of Information Act entitles you to request your FBI file) envy tendency commission registermedia county reproduce neighborhood disposalcuriosity passive(active) gap dump rarelysuggestion locate interaction undoubtedly somewhatsum rack transmission external crackconvenience adequate(she was adequate to the job,an adequate income) volunteer phenomenon comparisontypewriter channel sophisticated conclude(We concluded that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house. Include?) section stripeparticipate depression queue vicelaunch manner exhaustDay 14频率为3次的单词(四)undertake motivate proposal tremendous perspective(consider what follows from the positivist perspective) aggressive academic lag application distribute(his letter is being distributed among the faculty)contrary comprise element unlike mostlymotel background visual refine responsiblepetroleum legal civilization pump quoteoutward decrease fatal cue accuseaccustomed objective conservation optical delicatemechanic mechanics scholarship carpenter fluentswallow episode attraction orbit mixturescreen administration abuseDay 15频率为3次的单词(五)omit accommodation acceptance conflictsoda scheme conservative leisureretire mere salary preserveoverall ensure unfortunately evolution identical joint intention feedebt advisable sequence courtpercentage considerate illegal largely intellectual senior mature interval introduction competent federal temperoutput drum cautious rudegrasp attribute...to... impose...on comment on access to...Day 16频率为2次的单词(一)elect stir durable mediumhorizontal horn philosophy appropriatefaulty genius downward executivesurplus librarian stretch handydeliberate capture phrase handfulaward incline cancer collectionglimpse demonstrate skim instruct constitution manufacture drama relief agent uptodate trail connectionmill commander insight into alternative to第17天出现频率为两次的单词Leadership Creature Instrument substitute chin steady specialist adjust enforce organ grocer creep cooperate sympathetic storage depart render privilege teenager contribution feedback acquisition so-called existence explore wax mess prince generator facility fatigue accompany rural honey attain billion uncover locomotive trap association spite interview第18天出现频率为两次的单词Pessimistic bark devil universe reduction psychological invade identity permanent screw interpretation editor guarantee classic pose delegate artificial cassette romantic annual apartment deposit fantasy mud author assure correspond outlet topic rival initiative slide extreme misunderstand evident casual routine trumpet ancestor staffDay 19频率为2次的单词(四)notion counter fabric occasion lumphopeless document precaution intend cashhardware tidy resolve protective quitsevere extension trial expectation telescopepassport exploit democracy requirement fileneglect exaggerate thirst overnight plotestate liter variation copper deviseprinciple sportsman creative former unitysimilarly assumption reception第二十一天频率为2次的单词(六)Limitation stream cancel evaluate enthusiasm converselyProfession destination nuisance editorial rust widespread affection Laundry prospect/prospect planet mount combination medalPrincipal sting consequently experimental spacecraft acquireResource contract/contract scarce resort depress gesture protection Mysterious loaf virtually cement awkward upperMaximum hardship lean religion series第二十二天频率为2次的单词(七)Observation extraordinary subway elderly collapse parade boundary secondary calculate detect budget fiction visible portionPoisonous manual selfish technician remark basis baseball poll oblige pursue collision poke dim vigorous regulation analysis survival retail famineImport/import desperate option barrier bond operator attractive ceremony recall第23天1.margin: 页边空白;差数;余地;边缘2.recovery: 恢复;追回3.initial: 开始的4.magnet: 磁铁;有吸引力的人5.magnetic:磁的;有魅力的6.refresh: 振作精神7.refreshment: 茶点;恢复8.alert: 警觉的;使警觉,使认识到,警戒,警报9.curse: 咒骂,祸害10.selection: 选择;精选的;可供选择的东西11.cheerful: 欢乐的;使人感到愉快的12.bold: 勇敢的,冒失的,粗体的13.extend: 延伸,扩张,提供,达到14.conscious: 意识到的,神志清醒的,有意的15.civil: 公民的;文职的;民事的16.frequency: 次数;经常发生,频率17.campaign: 运动;战役;参加精选18.campus: 校园19.investigate: 调查20.scenery: 风景, 舞台布景21. erect: 竖直的;建造,竖立22. invest: 投资23. circumstance: 环境,境况 under (in) the circumstances : 在这种情况下,有时under (in) no circumstances : 决不,无论如何不24. bare: 赤裸的;光秃的;干枯的;刚刚够的,露出25. advocate: 拥护26. advocate: 拥护者;律师27. density: 密集,密度28. contemporary: 当代的;当代人,同时代人29. troublesome: 令人烦恼的30. comparable: 可比较的,比得上的31. pill: 药丸32. pillar: 柱,栋梁33. confess: 坦白,承认 confess to: 坦白,承认34. accuracy: 准确35. seal: 封条,图章,海报 seal off: 封闭,把…锁起来 seal up: 密封,阻塞 put a sealon:在…贴上封条36. sour: 酸的;馊的;尖酸刻薄的;变酸,变得乖戾37. violent: 暴力引起的;猛烈的38. painful: 疼痛的,困难的39. indirect: 间接的,委婉的40. punctual: 准时的41. carbon: 碳42. combine: 结合43. combine: 联合企业;联合收割机44. era: 时代45. indication: 指示;象征46. insistent: 坚持的;一致的第24天1.architecture 建筑学,建筑风格2.wreckage: 残骸;破坏3.wreck: 破坏,失事4.likewise: 同样地,也5.breed: 种,繁殖,饲养,酿成6.cushion: 垫子7.intimidate: 恐吓8.barber: 理发师9.surroundings: 环境10.truly: 真正的,真实的11.elaborate: 精心策划的,复杂的12.elaborate:详述,详细制定mercial: 商业的,商业性的,商业广告14. inevitable: 不可避免的15. notorious:声名狼藉的16. lane: 小路,车道,航道17. indispensable: 必不可少的18. giant: 巨人,才智超群的人;巨大的19. gift: 礼物;天赋at a gift:白送by free gift:免费赠送,作为免费赠品20. possess: 占有21. phase: 阶段,方面,向位,分阶段实行enter on a new phase: 进入新阶段,开始新局面;in phase:同相; out of phase:异相22. employer: 雇佣者23. hostile: 敌对的,敌方的24. leverage: 力量,杠杆作用25. headline: 大字标题,新闻提要26. barely: 仅仅27. horror: 恐怖,憎恶,令人恐怖的事物28. economical: 节约的29. gross: 总的,严重的,粗俗的,臃肿的,获得总收入In (the) gross: 总体地,大体上,批发30. perceive: 感知,认识到31. percent: 百分之一32. excursion: 远足33. sincere: 诚挚的34. undergraduate: 大学本科生35. species: 种36. preparation: 准备37. prepare: 准备38. alarm惊恐,警报;使…惊恐be alarmed at: 对惊慌(感到吃惊be alarmed for担心,挂虑39. survive: 活下来,幸免于,从中挺过来;活得长40. schedule: 时刻表,清单,安排 ahead of schedule: 提前according to schedule: 按照计划,按照进度 on schedule:按时间表,准时,按照预定计划41. orderly: 整齐的42. warmth: 暖和,热烈43. independence: 独立44. physician: 内科医生45. physicist: 物理学家Day 25频率为两次的单词(十)prejudice recommendation statistics endless hazard normally optimistic independent keen publication trim overcome overdue retrieve throat occupation clap unusual occurrence 空excitement practicable tolerate weaken whoever partial semester shut variable livestock swift exceedingly sake interpret leap historical history consume concrete thorough formal childhood Day 26 常考词组To the best of one’s ability, Be about to, In the abstract, In accordance with, On account of , Take into account, Add up to, Inaddition to, In advance, Take advantage of, Give an advantage/ have an advantage , Above all, After all, On an alert, All but, All over, At all, In all, Allow for, Make allowance for , Answer for, Anything but, Apart from, As…as, As for/to, As if/though, Aside from, On the averageBack and forth, Back down/ off, Back of, Back up, On behalf of, Come i nto being, At best, Do one’s best/ try one’s best, Give the best of, Make the best of, For the better, Get the better, Had better, Atfull blast, On board, bow out, Break away, Break down, Break in, Break into, Break off, Break out, Break through, Break up, Catch one’s breath, Out of breath, In brief, Bring about, Bring down, Bring forward, Bring out, Bring up, Burn out, burn up, but for, by and bycall for, call off, call on, capable of, carry off, carry on, carry out, in case of, in no case, cash down, cash on, by chance, take a chance, in character, out of character, take charge, check in, check out, cheer up, under the circumstance, clear away, clear up, come off, come on, come out, come round/around, come through, come to, come up, come up against, come up to, come up with, in common, compare to, as/so far as...be concerned, on condition that, in consequence, in consequence of,on the contrary, out of control, under control, to the core, at all costs, at the cost of, count on, count up, in the course of, cover up, crack down, take one’s cue from, cut across, cut back, cut down, cutin ,cut off, cut out,out of date, up to date, deal in ,deal with, in debt, in somebody’s debt, take all the light in ,in detail, die down, die out, be/go on a diet, make a/the difference, in difficulty, in disguise, in the distance, do away with, do without, have nothing/something to do with, no doubt, draw in, draw on, draw up, dress up, drop by/in, drop off, drop out, due to, off duty, on dutyeach other, in earnest, on earth, come/go into effect, in effect, put/bring/carry into effect, take effect, or else, in the end, evenif/though, at all events, in any event, in the event of, in evidence, except for, at the expense of, to extent, catch somebody’s eye, keep an eye onface to face, face up to , in the face of , fall back on, fall behind, fall in with, fall out, fall through, as far as, by far, far from, so far, in favor of, as follows, set freegear up, in general, get across, get along, get at, get away, get by, get down, get down to, get in, get into, get off, get on, get away, get by, get down, get down to, get in ,get into, get off, get on, get onto, get on with, get over, get through, get together, get up, give away, give back, give in ,give off, give out, give up, give away to, go after, go ahead, go along with, go round/around, go back on, go by, go down, go for, go in for, go into, go off, go on, go out, go over, gothrough, go up, go without, as good as, good for, on the ground of, on guard, go on guardat hand, by hand, hand down, hand in, hand in hand, hand on, hand out, hand over, in hand, on hand, on the one hand…on the other hand, hand around, hang on, hang on to, hang up, in harmony with, in haste, head for, head on, keep one’s head, lose one’s head, at heart, heart and soul, learn by heart, lose heart, get hold of, hold back, hold on, hold on to, hold out, hold up, in honor ofif only, improve on/upon, at intervals, by itself, in itself, outof joint, bring to justice, do justice to keep back, keep down, keep off, keep on, keep to, keep up, keep up with, knock down, knock out at large, lay aside, lay down, lay off, lay out, by leaps and bounds, in leaps and bounds, leave alone, leave behind, leave off, leave out, at leisure, at length, let alone, let down, let go/off, let off, let out, at liberty, lick against, lick one’s lips, lick somebody’s boots, in the light of, throw light upon, cast light on, in line, in line with, line up, live on, live through, live up to, as long as, so long as, for long, before long, no longer, look after, look at, look back, look down on/upon, look for, look forward to, look in, look into, look on, look out, look over, look through, look up, at lossBe made up of, make for, make out, make up, make up for, by all means, by means of, by no means, in memory of, at mercy of, bury inmind/ keep in mind, have in mind, make up one’s mind, never mind, by mistake, mix up, at the moment, for the moment, in the moment, the moment that, more or less, no more, no more than, at most, make the most of,Of necessity, get on sb’s nerves, nothing but, every now and then, just now, now thatOn the occasion, off and on, all of once, at once, once and for all, once more/ once again, by oneself, bring into operation/ put into operation, come into operation/ go into operation, in order, in order to, in order that, out of order, every other, none other than, other than,all over again, on one’s ownKeep pace with, in part, take a part in, take part in, in particular, pass away, pass on, pat on the back, pay back, pay off, in person, pick out, pick up, pick together, in place, in place of, in the first place, out of place, take place, take the place of, take the advantage, beside the point, on the point of, point out, to the point,in practice, out of practice, put into practice, in sb’s presence, presence of mind, at present, for the present, prior to, in public, pull down, pull in, pull off, pull on, pull out, pull up, on purpose, put across/put over, put aside, put away, put down, put forward, put in, put off, put on, put out, put up, put up withBeyond all questions, call in questions/ call into questions, in questions, out of the question, without question, jump the queue / jump a queueAt any rate, at this rate, had rather than / would rather than, rather than, refer to, with reference to, as regards, with regard to/ in regard to, regardless of, in relation to, with respect to, in return for, get rid of, ring off, ring up, give rise to, as a rule, run away with, run down, run into, run out, runover, run throughFor the sake of, on sale, all the same, the same as, on the large scale, on the small scale, on schedule, squeeze through, see about, see off, see through, see to, see to it that, send for, send in, send off, come to one’s sen ses, in the sense, make sense, a series of, set about, set apart, set aside, set back, set down, set off, set out, set up,settle down, shake off, in short, show off, show up, shrug off, on the side, side by side, at the first sight, catch sight of, in sight, lose sight of, out sight of, slow up / slow down, and so on/ and so forth, every so, or so, as soon as, no sooner than, sooner or later, in spite of, on the spot, spring up, stand by, stand for, stand out, stand up, stand up for, stand up to, in step, step by step, step up, stick to,stir up, in sum, sum up, make sure, switch off, switch onTake after, Take apart, Take away, Take down, Take for, Take in, Take off, Take on, Take over, Take to, Take up, In tears, Lose one’s temper, Thanks to, That is, For one thing, Think better of, Think of, Think of…as, Think over, On second thought, Throw away, Throw up, Ahead of time, All the time, At a time, At all times, At no time, At one time, At the same time, At times, For the time being, From time to time, In no time, In time, On time, Once upon a time, Take one’s time, In touch,Out of touch, Tough on, Try on, Try out, Tune in, In turn, Turn down, Turn in, Turn off, Turn on, Turn out, Turn over, Turn to, Turn up, Up to, Make use of, Put to use, Use upIn vain, By virtue ofWait on, Warm up, Wash up, Watch out for, By the way, By way of, Give way, In a way, In no way, In the way, Lead the way, Make one’s way,Make way, Under way, Wear off, Wear out, As well, As well as, May as well, What about, What if, Whet her … or, Once in a while, On the whole, Wind up, Wipe out, In a word, In other words, Keep one’s word, Word for word, Work at, Work out, In the world, Write off, Go wrong。
2023年12月快速记忆英语四级词汇的方法(超实用)

2023年12月快速记忆英语四级词汇的方法(超实用)2023年12月英语四级考试时间为12月16日上午。
距离考试时间还有一个多月。
以下是小编为大家分享的关于2023年12月快速记忆英语四级词汇的方法的相关内容,供大家参考!2023年12月快速记忆英语四级词汇的方法1.拼读法掌握正确的拼法与读音之间的关系,可以根据单词的读音,正确地拼写单词。
例如,我们知道元音字母O在重读开音节时读作[+(]根据这条规则,go,hope,home,note等词,不用费什么劲就记住了。
另外还有一条发音规则:在o之后,如果是m,n,v,th 时,o可以读作[Λ]。
根据这条规则,我们不会把mother, some,come,dove,done等单词中的o写成u。
再举一个元音字母组合的例子。
ay读[ei]。
中学教材中所有带有ay字母组合的词,如say,day,way,pay,ray,may,lay,play,spra y,不仅发音容易,而且拼写也没有任何困难。
当然,英语发音规则很多,又有许多例外情况,要记住它们并不容易。
但是为了帮助记单词,花些时间,记住一些常用发音规则还是很有用的。
2.谐音法尽管有些语言学家认为,用这种谐音记忆法记忆单词不科学,对学习者正确掌握发音不利,但学习外语的实践证明。
在最初学外语时,尚未掌握外语的构词特点和记词规律的初学者来说,采用谐音法记单词确实能有效地记住一部分难记的单词。
不过,在用谐音法记单词时必须注意的一个很重要的问题是,只可把此法作为记忆单词时的谐音联想手段,以增强和加深记忆,但绝不可将其作为模仿发音的依据,而必须按照单词的标准发音去读记,以避免这种记词法干扰正确发音。
用谐音法记单词的基本原理是,根据外语单词的读音到汉语中去寻找与其读音相类似的谐音,而且这一谐音必须能同某些人、事、物或单词所表达的意思有趣地联系到一起,从而使学习者对单词谐音所联想的事物发生好奇的兴趣,以此对大脑皮层产生突发性刺激,进而在学习者的大脑中留下难以遗忘的印象,甚至终身不忘。
英语四级考试必备词汇闪记高频词汇轻松记忆

英语四级考试必备词汇闪记高频词汇轻松记忆英语四级考试是许多大学生的重要门槛,对于备考者来说,词汇的积累是非常重要的一环。
掌握高频词汇不仅可以提高阅读和听力理解的能力,还可以在写作和口语表达中更流利地运用英语。
本文将为大家介绍一些必备的高频词汇,并提供一些闪记高效记忆的方法。
一、名词类1. student –学生2. university –大学3. exam –考试4. skill –技能5. knowledge –知识6. language –语言7. communication –沟通8. problem –问题9. solution –解决方案10. experience –经验二、动词类1. learn –学习2. understand –理解3. practice –练习4. improve –提高5. listen –听6. speak –说7. read –读8. write –写9. memorize –记忆10. achieve –实现三、形容词类1. important –重要的2. difficult –困难的3. easy –容易的4. useful –有用的5. necessary –必要的6. confident –自信的7. fluent –流利的8. successful –成功的9. challenging –具有挑战性的10. effective –有效的四、副词类1. always –总是2. often –经常3. usually –通常4. never –从不5. quickly –快速地6. slowly –慢慢地7. easily –容易地8. well –好地9. hard –努力地10. actively –积极地以上是一些常见的高频词汇,掌握了这些词汇,对于应对英语四级考试将大有裨益。
接下来,让我们来谈一谈如何轻松记忆这些单词。
首先,使用闪记卡片是一种常见有效的记忆方法。
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2020年英语四级高频词汇快速记忆训练(1)
1. radiation
Experts know that portable devices emit radiation, which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication.(1999.6)
【全真测试】A. 阳光 B. 放射线 C. 激光
【译文】专家了解到这种可便携的装置会辐射射线,这种射线会影响飞行器用来导航和和联络的波长。
【四级词义】n. 放射线,放射物,辐射
【猜一猜】① radical ② radiance ③ radiant
【Key】① adj. 放射的,辐射的② n. 发光,光辉③ adj. 发热的
2. racial
The racial discrimination issue was a political hot potato in the United States in the past.
【全真测试】A. 种族的 B. 饮食的 C. 卫生的
【译文】过去,在美国种族歧视问题在政治上是个烫手的山芋。
【四级词义】adj. 人种的,种族的
【巧记】race(种族;人种)rac + ial(形容词后缀)
【真题例句】racial pride 种族优越感
3. range
Studies over a range of illnesses, from depression to heart disease,reveal that the presence of social support helps people fend off(挡开)illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.(2000.6)
【全真测试】A. 顺序 B. 范围 C. 内容
【译文】研究涉及一系列的疾病,从沮丧到心脏病,结果显示社会的支持将有效地阻止疾病,而没有这种支持将很容易造成疾病。
【四级词义】n. 幅度,范围
【巧记】跑(ran)的时候要在(ge)的范围内
【词性变化】v.(在某范围内)变动 ages that ranged from two to five. 两岁至五岁年龄段
【名师导学】此词在选择题的选项和题干中出现较多(2002.12和1999.6)等,阅读中也经常出现如(2003.9)。
4. wonder
Most episodes of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention.
【全真测试】A. 理解 B. 想知道 C. 感兴趣
【译文】绝大部分失忆的情况,如忘记了你丢了什么东西或想知道为什么你进入一个房间等是因为简单的缺乏注意力。
【四级词义】v. 想知道,对……感到疑惑
【词性变化】n. 惊奇,奇迹
【例句】the seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观
5. isolate
Several villages have been isolated by the floods.
【全真测试】A. 使受灾 B. 使隔离 C. 使毁灭
【译文】洪水使好几座村庄与外界隔绝了。
【四级词义】vt. 使隔离,使孤立
【巧记】是(is)因为(o)这个人来晚(late)了,就使隔离,孤立他。
【猜一猜】① isolation ② isolationist ③ isolative
【Key】① n. 隔绝,孤立,隔离,绝缘,离析② n. 孤立主义者③ adj. 好孤立的,成为孤立的
6. issue
“The basic issue,” he says, “is that adults who are responsible for issuing licenses fail to recognize how complex and skilled a task driving is.”(2003.9)
【全真测试】A. 问题 B. 要求 C. 原则
【译文】他说:“最基本的问题是,那些负责发驾驶执照的成人没有意识到驾驶的复杂程序和所需的技术。
”
【四级词义】n. 问题,争论点
【巧记】is(是)+sue(控告)这个期的发行是(is)控告(sue)的争论点。
【词性变化】vt.(issuing, issued)(常与to连用)发给
【词义扩展】n. 出版,发行 an issue of a newspaper 一种报纸的发行
7. hollow。